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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Autentificare</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eascunde\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"ro\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; margin: 0 0 3px;\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"nomobile\" style=\"float:right\"\u003E\n\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Concurs_de_scriere\" title=\"Wikipedia:Concurs de scriere\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/126px-Concurs_de_scriere.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"126\" height=\"95\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/189px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/251px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"506\" data-file-height=\"383\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"color: grey; max-width:1280px; margin: 12px auto; font-family: Tahoma, \u0026#39;DejaVu Sans Condensed\u0026#39;, sans-serif; text-align: center; font-size: 12pt; position: relative;\"\u003EA început o nouă ediție a concursului de scriere! 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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cuprins</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Început</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Istoric" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istoric"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Istoric</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Istoric-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Principalele_lanțuri_muntoase" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Principalele_lanțuri_muntoase"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Principalele lanțuri muntoase</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Principalele_lanțuri_muntoase-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tipuri_de_munți" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipuri_de_munți"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tipuri de munți</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipuri_de_munți-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Muntele_Chimborazo,_în_Ecuador" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muntele_Chimborazo,_în_Ecuador"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Muntele Chimborazo, în Ecuador</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muntele_Chimborazo,_în_Ecuador-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vechi_și_nou" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vechi_și_nou"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vechi și nou</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vechi_și_nou-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Himalaya_și_podișul_Tibet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Himalaya_și_podișul_Tibet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Himalaya și podișul Tibet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Himalaya_și_podișul_Tibet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cei_mai_înalți_munți_din_lume" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cei_mai_înalți_munți_din_lume"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Cei mai înalți munți din lume</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cei_mai_înalți_munți_din_lume-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Munte</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 210 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-210" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">210 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunong" title="Gunong – aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Gunong" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berg" title="Berg – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Berg" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berg" title="Berg – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Berg" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B0%E1%88%AB%E1%88%AB" title="ተራራ – amharică" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ተራራ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montanya" title="Montanya – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Montanya" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beorg" title="Beorg – engleză veche" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Beorg" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="engleză veche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ogoon%CC%84" title="Ogoon̄ – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Ogoon̄" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84" title="جبل – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جبل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9B%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%90" title="ܛܘܪܐ – aramaică" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܛܘܪܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84" title="جبل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جبل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A4" title="পৰ্বত – asameză" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="পৰ্বত" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte" title="Monte – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Monte" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC" title="पहाड़ – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="पहाड़" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Da%C4%9F" title="Dağ – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dağ" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%BA" title="داغ – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="داغ" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Тау – bașkiră" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Тау" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bașkiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung" title="Gunung – balineză" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Gunung" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beag" title="Beag – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Beag" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalns" title="Kalns – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kalns" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukid" title="Bukid – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bukid" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belud" title="Belud – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Belud" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гара – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гара – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung" title="Gunung – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Gunung" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Планина – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Планина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC" title="पहाड़ – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="पहाड़" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung" title="Gunung – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Gunung" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ကောင် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ကောင်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A4" title="পর্বত – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পর্বত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE" title="মোন্টানহা – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মোন্টানহা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menez" title="Menez – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Menez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planina" title="Planina – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Planina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntanya" title="Muntanya – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Muntanya" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%83ng" title="Săng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Săng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Лам – cecenă" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Лам" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="cecenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukid" title="Bukid – cebuană" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bukid" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A3%E1%8F%93%E1%8E%B8%E1%8E%A2" title="ᎣᏓᎸᎢ – cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎣᏓᎸᎢ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8E%D9%88" title="کێو – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کێو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntagna" title="Muntagna – corsicană" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Muntagna" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corsicană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cr mw-list-item"><a href="https://cr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Archives/%E1%90%A7%E1%90%8A%E1%94%92" title="Wikipedia:Archives/ᐧᐊᔒ – cree" lang="cr" hreflang="cr" data-title="Wikipedia:Archives/ᐧᐊᔒ" data-language-autonym="Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ" data-language-local-name="cree" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Da%C4%9F" title="Dağ – turcă crimeeană" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Dağ" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="turcă crimeeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hora" title="Hora – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hora" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83" title="Ту – ciuvașă" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ту" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mynydd" title="Mynydd – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mynydd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bjerg" title="Bjerg – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bjerg" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoli" title="Zoli – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Zoli" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berg" title="Berg – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Berg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dga mw-list-item"><a href="https://dga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C5%8Ba" title="Taŋa – Dagaare" lang="dga" hreflang="dga" data-title="Taŋa" data-language-autonym="Dagaare" data-language-local-name="Dagaare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagaare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ko" title="Ko – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Ko" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BD%CF%8C" title="Βουνό – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βουνό" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munt%C3%A2gna" title="Muntâgna – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Muntâgna" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain" title="Mountain – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mountain" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monto" title="Monto – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Monto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monta%C3%B1a" title="Montaña – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Montaña" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A4gi" title="Mägi – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mägi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendi" title="Mendi – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mendi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%87" title="کوه – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کوه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuori" title="Vuori – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vuori" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulunivanua" title="Ulunivanua – fijiană" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Ulunivanua" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjall" title="Fjall – feroeză" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fjall" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montagne" title="Montagne – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Montagne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montagne" title="Montagne – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Montagne" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berag" title="Berag – frizonă nordică" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Berag" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frizonă nordică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berch" title="Berch – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Berch" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sliabh" title="Sliabh – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Sliabh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%B1" title="山 – chineză gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="山" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="chineză gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montangn" title="Montangn – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Montangn" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beinn" title="Beinn – gaelică scoțiană" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Beinn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelică scoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monta%C3%B1a" title="Montaña – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Montaña" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvyty" title="Yvyty – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvyty" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongor" title="Dongor – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Dongor" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu%27idu" title="Hu'idu – gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Hu'idu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%A4" title="પર્વત – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પર્વત" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slieau" title="Slieau – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Slieau" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsauni" title="Tsauni – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tsauni" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A2n" title="Sân – chineză hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sân" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chineză hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8" title="הר – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4" title="पर्वत – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पर्वत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pahaarr" title="Pahaarr – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Pahaarr" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planina" title="Planina – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Planina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B2n" title="Mòn – haitiană" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Mòn" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hegy" title="Hegy – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hegy" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A5%D5%BC" title="Լեռ – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լեռ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Սար – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սար" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montania" title="Montania – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Montania" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung" title="Gunung – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gunung" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ii mw-list-item"><a href="https://ii.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%81%A7" title="ꁧ – yi din Sichuan" lang="ii" hreflang="ii" data-title="ꁧ" data-language-autonym="ꆇꉙ" data-language-local-name="yi din Sichuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꆇꉙ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C4%A1%C4%A1i" title="Iġġi – inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Iġġi" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantay" title="Bantay – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Bantay" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Лоам – ingușă" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Лоам" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingușă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monto" title="Monto – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Monto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjall" title="Fjall – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fjall" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montagna" title="Montagna – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Montagna" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%B1" title="山 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="山" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountn" title="Mountn – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Mountn" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/cmana" title="cmana – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="cmana" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung" title="Gunung – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gunung" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="მთა – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მთა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taw" title="Taw – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Taw" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrar_(ademkal)" title="Adrar (ademkal) – kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Adrar (ademkal)" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1fan" title="A̱fan – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱fan" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Тау – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тау" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%86" title="ភ្នំ – khmeră" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភ្នំ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%A4" title="ಪರ್ವತ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪರ್ವತ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%B0" title="산 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="산" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%8E%DB%81%D8%A7%DA%91" title="پَہاڑ – cașmiră" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="پَہاڑ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="cașmiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87iya" title="Çiya – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Çiya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kus mw-list-item"><a href="https://kus.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuor" title="Zuor – Kusaal" lang="kus" hreflang="kus" data-title="Zuor" data-language-autonym="Kʋsaal" data-language-local-name="Kusaal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kʋsaal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menydh" title="Menydh – cornică" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Menydh" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BE" title="Тоо – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тоо" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mons" title="Mons – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mons" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bierg" title="Bierg – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bierg" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%82%D1%83" title="Зунтту – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Зунтту" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2" title="Сув – lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Сув" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte" title="Monte – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Monte" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berg_(geologie)" title="Berg (geologie) – limburgheză" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Berg (geologie)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%ABp" title="Crëp – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Crëp" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntagna" title="Muntagna – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Muntagna" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%B3mb%C3%A1" title="Ngómbá – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ngómbá" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalnas" title="Kalnas – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kalnas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalns" title="Kalns – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kalns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tendrombohitra" title="Tendrombohitra – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tendrombohitra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunuang" title="Gunuang – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Gunuang" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Планина – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Планина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="പർവ്വതം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പർവ്വതം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Уул – mongolă" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Уул" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%A1%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%8E" title="ꯆꯤꯡꯆꯥꯎ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯆꯤꯡꯆꯥꯎ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4" title="पर्वत – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पर्वत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung" title="Gunung – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gunung" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="တောင် – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တောင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%8E%D8%B1" title="گَر – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="گَر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tepetl" title="Tepetl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Tepetl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barg" title="Barg – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Barg" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barg" title="Barg – saxona de jos" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Barg" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="saxona de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="हिमाल – nepaleză" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="हिमाल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82" title="च्वापुगुं – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="च्वापुगुं" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berg_(landvorm)" title="Berg (landvorm) – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Berg (landvorm)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjell" title="Fjell – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fjell" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjell" title="Fjell – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fjell" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montangne" title="Montangne – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Montangne" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thaba" title="Thaba – sotho de nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Thaba" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho de nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzi%C5%82" title="Dził – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dził" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montanha" title="Montanha – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Montanha" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaara" title="Gaara – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Gaara" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A9%9C" title="ਪਹਾੜ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਹਾੜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seru" title="Seru – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Seru" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B" title="पब्बतो – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="पब्बतो" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B3ra" title="Góra – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Góra" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%81%D8%A7%DA%91" title="پہاڑ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پہاڑ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%B1" title="غر – paștună" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="غر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paștună" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montanha" title="Montanha – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Montanha" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urqu" title="Urqu – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Urqu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntogna" title="Muntogna – romanșă" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Muntogna" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanșă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paxro" title="Paxro – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Paxro" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munti" title="Munti – aromână" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Munti" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromână" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mundagne" title="Mundagne – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Mundagne" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гора – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гора" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гора – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Гора" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umusozi" title="Umusozi – kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Umusozi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%83" title="पर्वताः – sanscrită" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="पर्वताः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrită" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0" title="Хайа – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хайа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntagna" title="Muntagna – siciliană" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Muntagna" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moontain" title="Moontain – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Moontain" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84" title="جبل – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جبل" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A1rri" title="Várri – sami de nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Várri" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami de nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planina" title="Planina – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Planina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrar" title="Adrar – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Adrar" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%82%86" title="လွႆ – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="လွႆ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain" title="Mountain – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mountain" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vrch_(vyv%C3%BD%C5%A1enina)" title="Vrch (vyvýšenina) – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vrch (vyvýšenina)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gora" title="Gora – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gora" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gomo" title="Gomo – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gomo" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buur" title="Buur – somaleză" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Buur" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mali_(gjeografi)" title="Mali (gjeografi) – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mali (gjeografi)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Планина – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Планина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung" title="Gunung – sundaneză" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Gunung" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berg" title="Berg – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Berg" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mlima" title="Mlima – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mlima" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C5%8Dra" title="Gōra – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Gōra" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/buyu%27" title="buyu' – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="buyu'" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88" title="மலை – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மலை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%82" title="పర్వతం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పర్వతం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%AF%D2%B3" title="Кӯҳ – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Кӯҳ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2" title="ภูเขา – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภูเขา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag" title="Dag – turkmenă" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Dag" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bundok" title="Bundok – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bundok" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Da%C4%9F" title="Dağ – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dağ" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Тау – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Тау" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phiri" title="Phiri – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Phiri" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гора – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гора" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%81%D8%A7%DA%91" title="پہاڑ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پہاڑ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tog%CA%BBlar" title="Togʻlar – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Togʻlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montanja" title="Montanja – venetă" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Montanja" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A4gi" title="Mägi – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Mägi" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BAi" title="Núi – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Núi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berg" title="Berg – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Berg" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bel" title="Bel – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Bel" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montinne" title="Montinne – valonă" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Montinne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukid" title="Bukid – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bukid" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangor" title="Tangor – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Tangor" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%B1" title="山 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="山" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intaba" title="Intaba – xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Intaba" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="გვალა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გვალა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%90%D6%B7%D7%A8%D7%92" title="באַרג – idiș" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="באַרג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idiș" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bya" title="Bya – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Bya" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%B1" title="山 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="山" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%B1" title="山 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="山" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soa%E2%81%BF" title="Soaⁿ – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Soaⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%B1" title="山 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="山" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intaba" title="Intaba – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Intaba" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8502#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Munte" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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(dif)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16501920">.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0px 10%;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #1e90ff;background:#fbfbfb}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b22222;background:#fee}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #000f1e!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#310402!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #070101!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #261500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #544004!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #1e0a28!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{background-color:#202122!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #000f1e!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#310402!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #070101!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #261500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #544004!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #1e0a28!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{background-color:#202122!important}}</style><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox ambox-content ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width: 52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/50px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/75px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/100px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style=""><span class="mbox-text-span"><b>Acest articol sau această secțiune are <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citarea_surselor" title="Wikipedia:Citarea surselor">bibliografia</a> incompletă sau inexistentă.</b><br /> Puteți contribui prin adăugarea de referințe în vederea <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilitate" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilitate">susținerii bibliografice</a> a afirmațiilor pe care le conține.<span class="hide-when-compact"> </span><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Denali_Mt_McKinley.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Denali_Mt_McKinley.jpg/350px-Denali_Mt_McKinley.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Denali_Mt_McKinley.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="452" data-file-height="303" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Denali" title="Denali">Denali</a> (sau Muntele McKinley, <b>6.194</b> m) din statul <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Alaska.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alaska"><img alt="Alaska" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Alaska.svg/20px-Flag_of_Alaska.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Alaska.svg/30px-Flag_of_Alaska.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Alaska.svg/40px-Flag_of_Alaska.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1416" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statele Unite ale Americii"><img alt="Statele Unite ale Americii" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">Statele Unite ale Americii</a>, are cea mai mare altitudine vizibilă bază-vârf dintre toate vârfurile planetei noastre, măsurând aproximativ <b>5.400</b> <a href="/wiki/Metru" title="Metru">m</a> între punctele sale extreme.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Muntele</b> este o <a href="/wiki/Form%C4%83_de_relief" title="Formă de relief">formă de relief</a> pe suprafața pământului care se extinde deasupra terenului limitrof pe o suprafață limitată, fiind mai mare decât <a href="/wiki/Deal" title="Deal">dealul</a>, de obicei stâncoasă și depășind o anumită înălțime. Există desigur un mare spațiu de libertate în a aprecia pe plan local ceea ce constituie sau nu un munte. </p><p>Munții acoperă suprafețe de aproximativ 52% din <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, 36% din <a href="/wiki/America_de_Nord" title="America de Nord">America de Nord</a>, 25% din <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>, 22% din <a href="/wiki/America_de_Sud" title="America de Sud">America de Sud</a>, 17% din <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> și doar 3% din <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>. Per ansamblu, circa 22% din suprafața uscatului <a href="/wiki/Terra" class="mw-redirect" title="Terra">Terrei</a> este muntoasă. De asemenea, 1 din 10 oameni locuiesc în zone montane. Absolut toate <a href="/wiki/Fluviu" title="Fluviu">fluviile</a> și <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A2u" title="Râu">râurile</a> importante ale planetei izvorăsc și sunt alimentate din surse montane, respectiv mai mult de jumătate din <a href="/wiki/Om" title="Om">umanitate</a> depinde vital de apa montană. </p><p>Adjectivele <i>muntos</i> și <i>montan</i> sunt utilizate pentru a descrie suprafețele montane și lucrurile asociate cu acestea. Substantivele <i>muntean</i> (<i>munteni</i>) și <i>montaniard</i> (<i>montaniarzi</i>) desemnează locuitorii permanenți ai munților, respectiv pe cei care sunt frecvent prezenți ca oaspeți a muntelui în calitate de iubitori ai acestuia. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istoric">Istoric</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Istoric" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Istoric"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>În istoria Terrei, munții s-au format și au dispărut continuu, înălțându-se semeți doar pentru a fi apoi erodați și transformați în banale dealuri. Cei mai înalți sunt cei mai tineri. Muntele Everest a început să prindă contur abia cu circa 15 milioane de ani în urmă, în epoca maimuțelor antropoide. În deplasarea lor continuă pe fața pământului, plăcile continentale și cele oceanice se lovesc unele de altele, uneori înregistrându-se coliziuni frontale: aceste ciocniri sunt cele care duc la formarea marilor lanțuri muntoase. Când o placă oceanică alunecă sub una continentală, rocile sale sunt împinse în adâncurile fierbinți ale Terrei și se topesc; o parte a acestor roci topite formează un șir de vulcani la suprafață. Concomitent, placa continentală se încrețește de-a lungul liniei frontale, născând alți munți când două plăci continentale se ciocnesc un volum uriaș din scoarța terestră este împins în sus, așa cum se întâmplă la ciocnirea a două trenuri, văzută cu încetinitorul. Odată munții formați însă, asupra lor se abat alte forțe ale naturii, erodându-i până ce întregul proces se reia, în decursul a milioane de ani. Formarea munților este un ciclu fără sfârșit, masive aflate în diverse stadii ale acestui ciclu putând fi întâlnite pretutindeni în lume. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Principalele_lanțuri_muntoase"><span id="Principalele_lan.C8.9Buri_muntoase"></span>Principalele lanțuri muntoase</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Principalele lanțuri muntoase" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Principalele lanțuri muntoase"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Multe lanțuri fac parte la rândul lor din alte lanțuri mai mari. Unul din principalele lanțuri coboară pe coasta de vest a Americii, altul formează Alpii și Atlasul, până la Himalaya, în sud-estul Asiei. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Lanț principal </th> <th>Caracteristici </th> <th>Vârfuri importante </th> <th>Alte lanțuri pe continent </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Anzi" class="mw-redirect" title="Anzi">Anzii</a></b> Lungime 7242 km</td> <td align="center">Cel mai lung lanț neîntrerupt din lume</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Aconcagua" title="Aconcagua">Aconcagua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cotopaxi" title="Cotopaxi">Cotopaxi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Huascaran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huascaran — pagină inexistentă">Huascaran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Llullaillaco" title="Llullaillaco">Llullaillaco</a></td> <td align="center">Masivul de pe coasta de est a Braziliei, Munții Amabai(Brazilia, Paraguay) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Mun%C8%9Bii_St%C3%A2nco%C8%99i" title="Munții Stâncoși">Munții Stâncoși</a></b> (<i>Rocky Mountains</i>) Lungime 4800 km</td> <td align="center">Al doilea ca lungime din lume; cel mai lung din America de Nord</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Elbert" class="mw-redirect" title="Elbert">Elbert</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pikes_Peak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pikes Peak — pagină inexistentă">Pikes Peak</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Windom_Mounds&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Windom Mounds — pagină inexistentă">Windom Mounds</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Summit_Peak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Summit Peak — pagină inexistentă">Summit Peak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muntele_McKinley" class="mw-redirect" title="Muntele McKinley">Muntele McKinley</a></td> <td align="center">Masivul Alaska(SUA), Apalași(SUA), Masivul Cascades(Canada, SUA), Sierra Nevada(SUA) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mun%C8%9Bii_Marii_Cumpene_de_Ape&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munții Marii Cumpene de Ape — pagină inexistentă">Munții Marii Cumpene de Ape</a></b> (<i>Great Dividing Range</i>) Lungime 3 700 km</td> <td align="center">Cel mai lung din Australia</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Mount_Koskiusko" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Koskiusko">Mount Koskiusko</a></td> <td align="center">Munții Albaștrii, Alpii Australieni </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Himalaya" title="Himalaya">Himalaya</a></b> Lungime 2 500 km</td> <td align="center">Cuprinde 9 din cele mai înalte piscuri din lume și 30 de vârfuri de peste 7620 m</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Everest" title="Everest">Everest</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanchenjunga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanchenjunga — pagină inexistentă">Kanchenjunga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Annapurna" title="Annapurna">Annapurna</a></td> <td align="center">Ghat de Est și de Vest(India) Hindu Kuș(Pakistan, China, Afganistan) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Alpi" title="Alpi">Alpi</a></b> Lungime 1 207 km</td> <td align="center">Un arc mare de munți de încrețire în Europa</td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Mont_Blanc" title="Mont Blanc">Mont Blanc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matterhorn" title="Matterhorn">Matterhorn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eiger" title="Eiger">Eiger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jungfrau" title="Jungfrau">Jungfrau</a></td> <td align="center">Apenini(Italia), Caucaz, Grampians(Scoția), Pirinei(Spania), Urali(Rusia) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Mun%C8%9Bii_Atlas" title="Munții Atlas">Atlas</a></b> Lungime 2 000 km</td> <td align="center">Separă Sahara de Marea Mediterană</td> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Djebel_Tubkal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Djebel Tubkal — pagină inexistentă">Djebel Tubkal</a></td> <td align="center">Ruwenzori(Uganda, R.D.Congo), Drakensberg(Africa de Sud) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tipuri_de_munți"><span id="Tipuri_de_mun.C8.9Bi"></span>Tipuri de munți</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Tipuri de munți" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Tipuri de munți"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Munții de încrețire</b> se formează acolo unde straturile cutate de roci sunt împinse în sus, de-a lungul marginii unei plăci continentale la ciocnirea a 2 plăci. Astfel s-a format majoritatea munților, inclusiv: <a href="/wiki/Alpi" title="Alpi">Alpii</a>, <a href="/wiki/Himalaya" title="Himalaya">Himalaya</a> și <a href="/wiki/Mun%C8%9Bii_Apala%C8%99i" title="Munții Apalași">Apalașii</a>.</li> <li><b>Munții bloc</b> se formează prin deplasarea rocilor de-a lungul unei falii în scoarța Pământului. Astfel s-au format Sierra Nevada din California, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Tetons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grand Tetons — pagină inexistentă">Grand Tetons</a> din Wyoming și munții de-a lungul <a href="/wiki/Valea_Rift" class="mw-redirect" title="Valea Rift">Marelui Rift African</a>.</li> <li><b>Munții vulcanici</b> se formează prin erupția vulcanilor.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Muntele_Chimborazo,_în_Ecuador"><span id="Muntele_Chimborazo.2C_.C3.AEn_Ecuador"></span>Muntele Chimborazo, în Ecuador</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Muntele Chimborazo, în Ecuador" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Muntele Chimborazo, în Ecuador"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Muntele <a href="/wiki/Chimborazo_(vulcan)" title="Chimborazo (vulcan)">Chimborazo</a>, în <a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a>, este punctul de pe Pământ cel mai îndepărtat de centrul său. Deși are doar 6.267 m peste nivelul mării, acest pisc andin este cu 2.150 m mai îndepărtat de centrul Terrei decât <a href="/wiki/Everest" title="Everest">Everestul</a> datorită convexității Pământului în jurul <a href="/wiki/Ecuator" title="Ecuator">Ecuatorului</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vechi_și_nou"><span id="Vechi_.C8.99i_nou"></span>Vechi și nou</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vechi și nou" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Vechi și nou"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Suprafața Pământului e un etern câmp de luptă între <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=For%C8%9Ba_ascendent%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Forța ascendentă — pagină inexistentă">forța ascendentă</a></b> de formare a munților și forțele de <b><a href="/wiki/Eroziunea_solului" title="Eroziunea solului">eroziune</a></b> a gheții, apei și <a href="/wiki/Gravita%C8%9Bie" title="Gravitație">gravitației</a>. </p><p>După formarea unui lanț, <a href="/wiki/Dezagregare" title="Dezagregare">dezagregarea</a> începe să distrugă suprafața rocilor. <a href="/wiki/Ghe%C8%9Bar" title="Ghețar">Ghețarii</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A2u" title="Râu">râurile</a> și căderile de pietre transportă aceste resturi lăsând în urmă piscuri și creste individuale și numeroase văi. În acest stadiu se află masivele mai tinere, precum <a href="/wiki/Alpi" title="Alpi">Alpii</a> și <a href="/wiki/Himalaya" title="Himalaya">Himalaya</a>, care au început să se formeze acum 4,5-10 milioane de ani. </p><p>Odată cu continuarea dezagregării și a eroziunii, <a href="/wiki/Pisc" class="mw-disambig" title="Pisc">piscurile</a> se transformă treptat în <a href="/wiki/Deal" title="Deal">dealuri</a> rotunjite. Se poate observa în unele părți din <a href="/wiki/Sco%C8%9Bia" title="Scoția">Scoția</a> și <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, unde munții s-au format acum circa 460-390 milioane de ani. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Himalaya_și_podișul_Tibet"><span id="Himalaya_.C8.99i_podi.C8.99ul_Tibet"></span>Himalaya și podișul Tibet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Himalaya și podișul Tibet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Himalaya și podișul Tibet"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Munții Himalaya sunt formați din roci sedimentare care s-au depus întâi în mare. </p><p>Acum circa 40 milioane ani, <b>placa indo-australiană</b> se mișca spre nord-vest, înspre <b>placa eurasiatică.</b> Rocile vechi de pe fundul mării, aflate între ele, au fost treptat împinse în sus, formând începuturile munților <a href="/wiki/Himalaya" title="Himalaya">Himalaya</a> și ale <a href="/wiki/Podi%C8%99ul_Tibet" class="mw-redirect" title="Podișul Tibet">podișului Tibet</a>. La un moment dat, placa indiana a intrat sub cea Eurasiatică împingând și mai sus munții. </p><p>Plăcile se mai mișcă și azi una spre cealaltă cu o viteză de câțiva centimetri pe an. Iar întreaga regiune s-a ridicat cu circa 3 000 m în ultimele milioane de ani. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cei_mai_înalți_munți_din_lume"><span id="Cei_mai_.C3.AEnal.C8.9Bi_mun.C8.9Bi_din_lume"></span>Cei mai înalți munți din lume</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: Cei mai înalți munți din lume" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munte&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Cei mai înalți munți din lume"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Pisc </th> <th>Lanț Muntos </th> <th>Locație </th> <th>Înâlțime </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>Everest</b></td> <td align="center">Himalaya</td> <td align="center">Nepal&China</td> <td align="center">8 848 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>K2</b></td> <td align="center">Karakoram</td> <td align="center">Pakistan&China</td> <td align="center">8 611 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Aconcagua</b></td> <td align="center">Anzi</td> <td align="center">Argentina</td> <td align="center">6 959 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>McKinley</b></td> <td align="center">Alaska</td> <td align="center">SUA</td> <td align="center">6 194 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Kilimanjaro</b></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">Tanzania</td> <td align="center">5 895 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Elbrus</b></td> <td align="center">Caucaz</td> <td align="center">Rusia</td> <td align="center">5 642 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Popocatépetl</b></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">Mexic</td> <td align="center">5 465 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Puncak Jaya(Nnga Pulu)</b></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">Indonezia</td> <td align="center">5 030 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Vinson</b></td> <td align="center">Masivul Vinson</td> <td align="center">Antarctica</td> <td align="center">4 897 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Mont Blanc</b></td> <td align="center">Alpi</td> <td align="center">Franța&Italia</td> <td align="center">4 807 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Elbert</b></td> <td align="center">Stâncoși</td> <td align="center">SUA</td> <td align="center">4 400 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Rainier</b></td> <td align="center">Cascade</td> <td align="center">SUA</td> <td align="center">4 392 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Fuji</b></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">Japonia</td> <td align="center">3 776 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Cook</b></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">Noua Zeelandă</td> <td align="center">3 754 m </td></tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a 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