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Silas J. Kloehn - Wikipedia

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Kloehn"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22Silas+J.+Kloehn%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22Silas+J.+Kloehn%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22Silas+J.+Kloehn%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Silas+J.+Kloehn%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Silas+J.+Kloehn%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2015</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Silas J. Kloehn</b> (November 7, 1902 – February 20, 1985) was an American orthodontist<sup id="cite_ref-Rotary_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rotary-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> who was part of the journal <i><a href="/wiki/The_Angle_Orthodontist" title="The Angle Orthodontist">The Angle Orthodontist</a></i> for 40 years.<sup id="cite_ref-Rotary_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rotary-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Due to his contributions, the journal transitioned from a dependent organization in 1940s to an independent organization in the 1950s. His work was also instrumental in the revival of cervical traction and Nance's Arch-Length Analysis in orthodontics.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_J._Kloehn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He was born in <a href="/wiki/Forest_Junction,_Wisconsin" title="Forest Junction, Wisconsin">Forest Junction, Wisconsin</a> in 1902. In his early childhood, he worked at a farm of his family. He graduated at the age of 16 and attended <a href="/wiki/Marquette_University_School_of_Dentistry" title="Marquette University School of Dentistry">Marquette University School of Dentistry</a>, where he obtained his dental degree in 1924. He practiced general dentistry in <a href="/wiki/Appleton,_Wisconsin" title="Appleton, Wisconsin">Appleton, Wisconsin</a> for 14 years. He applied to the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_at_Chicago_College_of_Dentistry" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Illinois at Chicago College of Dentistry">University of Illinois at Chicago College of Dentistry</a> Orthodontic Program in 1935 and was accepted. Later he eventually moved back to Appleton, Wisconsin. He was appointed as second-ever business manager of the journal <i>The Angle Orthodontist</i>. He served in this position for 40 years. </p><p>In 1968 he presented the George W. Grieve Memorial Lecture at Canadian Society of Orthodontists. He was also a Fellow of the International College of Dentists and the American College of Dentists, and a member of the editorial board of the AAO. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Orthodontics">Orthodontics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_J._Kloehn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Orthodontics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1947, Kloehn reported on the use of occipital <a href="/wiki/Orthodontic_headgear" title="Orthodontic headgear">Orthodontic headgear</a> which was attached by hooks to a maxillary .045 in archwire against the first molars. To prevent the side-effect of molar tipping, he modified the appliance by taking the bow and soldering it to the inner arch of the incisor area and therefore eliminated the "Victorian" headcap stigma associated with headgear. Therefore, the headgear was modified with a cervical neck strap. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Award">Award</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_J._Kloehn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Award"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_H._Ketcham" title="Albert H. Ketcham">Albert H. Ketcham</a> Memorial Award, 1970<sup id="cite_ref-Rotary_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rotary-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silas_J._Kloehn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Rotary-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Rotary_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rotary_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rotary_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/3873797/silas_j_kloehn_19021985/">"Orthodontist Honored by Rotary Club"</a>. <i>The Post-Crescent</i>. July 8, 1975. p.&#160;2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 23,</span> 2015</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Post-Crescent&amp;rft.atitle=Orthodontist+Honored+by+Rotary+Club&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.date=1975-07-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F3873797%2Fsilas_j_kloehn_19021985%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASilas+J.+Kloehn" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.angle.org/doi/pdf/10.1043/0003-3219(1985)055%3C0090%3ASJK%3E2.0.CO%3B2">"Silas J. Kloehn"</a>. <i>The Angle Orthodontist</i>. <b>55</b>: 90. 1985.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Angle+Orthodontist&amp;rft.atitle=Silas+J.+Kloehn&amp;rft.volume=55&amp;rft.pages=90&amp;rft.date=1985&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.angle.org%2Fdoi%2Fpdf%2F10.1043%2F0003-3219%281985%29055%253C0090%253ASJK%253E2.0.CO%253B2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASilas+J.+Kloehn" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWahl2005" class="citation journal cs1">Wahl, Norman (2005). "Orthodontics in 3 millennia. Chapter 6: More early 20th-century appliances and the extraction controversy". <i>American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics</i>. <b>128</b> (6): 795–800. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.ajodo.2005.10.011">10.1016/j.ajodo.2005.10.011</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16360923">16360923</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Orthodontics+and+Dentofacial+Orthopedics&amp;rft.atitle=Orthodontics+in+3+millennia.+Chapter+6%3A+More+early+20th-century+appliances+and+the+extraction+controversy&amp;rft.volume=128&amp;rft.issue=6&amp;rft.pages=795-800&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.ajodo.2005.10.011&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16360923&amp;rft.aulast=Wahl&amp;rft.aufirst=Norman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASilas+J.+Kloehn" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐6696b4cc84‐vwkmd Cached time: 20241123114836 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.170 seconds Real time usage: 0.263 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 382/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 15182/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 328/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 13174/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.114/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4970467/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 244.286 1 -total 27.44% 67.024 1 Template:More_citations_needed 26.62% 65.020 1 Template:Cite_news 26.35% 64.366 1 Template:Short_description 25.63% 62.622 1 Template:Ambox 15.13% 36.963 2 Template:Pagetype 10.38% 25.369 1 Template:Authority_control 6.72% 16.418 2 Template:Main_other 6.03% 14.726 1 Template:SDcat 5.03% 12.276 1 Template:Find_sources_mainspace --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:48862011-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123114836 and revision id 1242578861. 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