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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af" class=""><span>Skenkings</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Oudtshoorn" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie." class=""><span>Skep gebruiker</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Oudtshoorn" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Oudtshoorn" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geskiedenis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Geskiedenis subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vroeë_geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vroeë_geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Vroeë geskiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vroeë_geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Die_eerste_Goue_Era_van_die_volstruisbedryf" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Die_eerste_Goue_Era_van_die_volstruisbedryf"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Die eerste Goue Era van die volstruisbedryf</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Die_eerste_Goue_Era_van_die_volstruisbedryf-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Die_tweede_Goue_Era_van_die_volstruisbedryf" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Die_tweede_Goue_Era_van_die_volstruisbedryf"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Die tweede Goue Era van die volstruisbedryf</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Die_tweede_Goue_Era_van_die_volstruisbedryf-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Volstruisteelt_in_die_20ste_eeu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Volstruisteelt_in_die_20ste_eeu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Volstruisteelt in die 20ste eeu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Volstruisteelt_in_die_20ste_eeu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Die_volstruisbedryf_vandag" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Die_volstruisbedryf_vandag"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Die volstruisbedryf vandag</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Die_volstruisbedryf_vandag-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poolse_weeskinders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poolse_weeskinders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Poolse weeskinders</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poolse_weeskinders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wapens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wapens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Wapens</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wapens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Afrikaans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afrikaans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Afrikaans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afrikaans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Die_Joodse_gemeenskap" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Die_Joodse_gemeenskap"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Die Joodse gemeenskap</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Die_Joodse_gemeenskap-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Die Joodse gemeenskap subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Die_Joodse_gemeenskap-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Immigrasie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Immigrasie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Immigrasie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Immigrasie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aanbiddingsplekke" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aanbiddingsplekke"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Aanbiddingsplekke</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aanbiddingsplekke-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Joodse_aktiwiteite" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Joodse_aktiwiteite"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Joodse aktiwiteite</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Joodse_aktiwiteite-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twee_sinagoges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twee_sinagoges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Twee sinagoges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twee_sinagoges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opvoeding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opvoeding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Opvoeding</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opvoeding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gemeenskapsbetrokkenheid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gemeenskapsbetrokkenheid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Gemeenskapsbetrokkenheid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gemeenskapsbetrokkenheid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Agteruitgang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agteruitgang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Agteruitgang</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agteruitgang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toerisme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toerisme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Toerisme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toerisme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Besienswaardighede" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Besienswaardighede"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Besienswaardighede</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Besienswaardighede-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Susterstad-betrekkinge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Susterstad-betrekkinge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Susterstad-betrekkinge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Susterstad-betrekkinge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sien_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sien_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sien ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sien_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bronne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Bronne</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Oudtshoorn</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 28 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Оудсхорн – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Оудсхорн" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn_(kapital_sa_munisipyo)" title="Oudtshoorn (kapital sa munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Oudtshoorn (kapital sa munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%90%D7%95%D7%93%D7%98%D7%A1%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9F" title="אאודטסהורן – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אאודטסהורן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8" title="ओड्सटॉर्न – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ओड्सटॉर्न" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%82%A6%E3%83%84%E3%83%95%E3%83%AB%E3%83%B3" title="オウツフルン – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オウツフルン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Malgassies" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgassies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn_(dorp)" title="Oudtshoorn (dorp) – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oudtshoorn (dorp)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Noord-Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%88%D9%B9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86" title="اوڈٹشورن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اوڈٹشورن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Оудсхурн – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Оудсхурн" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%88%D9%B9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86" title="اوڈٹشورن – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اوڈٹشورن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Oudtshoorn – Venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="Venda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%8C%A8%E8%83%A1%E6%81%A9_(%E8%A5%BF%E9%96%8B%E6%99%AE%E7%9C%81)" title="奧茨胡恩 (西開普省) – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="奧茨胡恩 (西開普省)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Oudtshoorn" title="I-Oudtshoorn – Zoeloe" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="I-Oudtshoorn" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zoeloe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q951049#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Oudtshoorn" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Oudtshoorn" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Oudtshoorn"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Oudtshoorn"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Oudtshoorn" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Oudtshoorn" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&oldid=2687885" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Oudtshoorn&id=2687885&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys"><span>Haal dié blad aan</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOudtshoorn"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOudtshoorn"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Oudtshoorn"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Oudtshoorn&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Oudtshoorn" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q951049" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geografiese_ko%C3%B6rdinatestelsel" title="Geografiese koördinatestelsel">Koördinate</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2670708">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Oudtshoorn&language=af&params=33_35__S_22_12__O_type:city_region:ZA"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">33°35′S</span> <span class="longitude">22°12′O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek">33.583°S 22.200°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-33.583; 22.200</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:22em;width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org">Oudtshoorn</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Dorp" title="Dorp">Dorp</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:View_of_Oudtshoorn,_South_Africa.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Oudtshoorn"><img alt="Oudtshoorn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/View_of_Oudtshoorn%2C_South_Africa.jpg/250px-View_of_Oudtshoorn%2C_South_Africa.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/View_of_Oudtshoorn%2C_South_Africa.jpg/375px-View_of_Oudtshoorn%2C_South_Africa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/View_of_Oudtshoorn%2C_South_Africa.jpg/500px-View_of_Oudtshoorn%2C_South_Africa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span><div style="padding:0.4em 0 0 0;">Oudtshoorn</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2326688">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0%;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:South_Africa_Western_Cape_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Oudtshoorn is in Wes-Kaap"><img alt="Oudtshoorn is in Wes-Kaap" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/South_Africa_Western_Cape_location_map.svg/250px-South_Africa_Western_Cape_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/South_Africa_Western_Cape_location_map.svg/375px-South_Africa_Western_Cape_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/South_Africa_Western_Cape_location_map.svg/500px-South_Africa_Western_Cape_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1214" data-file-height="972" /></a></span><div class="od" style="top:70.168%;left:67.143%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Oudtshoorn"><img alt="Oudtshoorn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>Oudtshoorn</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> Oudtshoorn se ligging in Wes-Kaap</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center">Koördinate: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2670708">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Oudtshoorn&language=af&params=33_35__S_22_12__O_type:city_region:ZA"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">33°35′S</span> <span class="longitude">22°12′O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek">33.583°S 22.200°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-33.583; 22.200</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row">Land</th><td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_South_Africa.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Suid-Afrika"><img alt="Vlag van Suid-Afrika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Provinsies_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Provinsies van Suid-Afrika">Provinsie</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Wes-Kaap" title="Wes-Kaap">Wes-Kaap</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Distrikte_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Distrikte van Suid-Afrika">Distrik</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Tuinroete-distriksmunisipaliteit" title="Tuinroete-distriksmunisipaliteit">Tuinroete </a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Munisipaliteit" title="Munisipaliteit">Munisipaliteit</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Oudtshoorn_Plaaslike_Munisipaliteit" title="Oudtshoorn Plaaslike Munisipaliteit">Oudtshoorn</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row">Stigting</th><td><a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a><sup id="cite_ref-established_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-established-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Oppervlak<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><sup id="cite_ref-census2011_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2011-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Totaal</th><td>37,6 km<sup>2</sup> (14,5 vk. myl)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Bevolking<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2011)<sup id="cite_ref-census2011_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2011-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Totaal</th><td>61 507</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Digtheid</th><td>1 636/km<sup>2</sup> (4 240/vk. myl)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Rasverdeling <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2011)</span><div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><sup id="cite_ref-census2011_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2011-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Wit_Suid-Afrikaners" title="Wit Suid-Afrikaners">Wit mense</a></span></th><td>15,3%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Asiatiese_Suid-Afrikaners" title="Asiatiese Suid-Afrikaners">Indiërs/Asiërs</a></span></th><td>0,4%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Bruin_mense" title="Bruin mense">Bruin mense</a></span></th><td>70,9%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Swart_mense" title="Swart mense">Swart mense</a></span></th><td>12,5%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;">Ander</span></th><td>1,0%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Taal <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2011)</span><div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><sup id="cite_ref-census2011_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2011-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Afrikaans" title="Afrikaans">Afrikaans</a></span></th><td>87,8%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Xhosa" title="Xhosa">Xhosa</a></span></th><td>7,4%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a></span></th><td>2,6%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;">Ander</span></th><td>2,2%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Poskode" title="Poskode">Poskode</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(strate)</span></th><td class="adr"><div class="postal-code">6625</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Poskode" title="Poskode">Poskode</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(posbusse)</span></th><td class="adr"><div class="postal-code">6620</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row">Skakelkode</th><td>044</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row">Webwerf</th><td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oudtshoorn.gov.za/">Oudtshoorn-munisipaliteit</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Oudtshoorn</b> is met sowat 61 500 inwoners (2011-sensus) die grootste dorp in die <a href="/wiki/Klein-Karoo" title="Klein-Karoo">Klein-Karoo</a>, 'n streek in die provinsie <a href="/wiki/Wes-Kaap" title="Wes-Kaap">Wes-Kaap</a> (<a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a>). Die dorp is geleë tussen die majestueuse <a href="/wiki/Outeniekwaberge" title="Outeniekwaberge">Outeniekwa</a>- en <a href="/wiki/Swartberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Swartberg">Swartberge</a>, 506 kilometer oos van <a href="/wiki/Kaapstad" title="Kaapstad">Kaapstad</a>. Oudtshoorn staan onder meer bekend as die sentrum van die volstruisteel en die gasheerstad van die <a href="/wiki/Klein_Karoo_Nasionale_Kunstefees" title="Klein Karoo Nasionale Kunstefees">Klein Karoo Nasionale Kunstefees</a>, die belangrikste kulturele fees van die <a href="/wiki/Afrikaans" title="Afrikaans">Afrikaanse</a> taalgemeenskap in Suid-Afrika. Die dorp is ook die beginpunt van die wynroete langs die <a href="/wiki/R62_(Suid-Afrika)" title="R62 (Suid-Afrika)">R 62</a> provinsiale pad. Die <a href="/wiki/N12_(Suid-Afrika)" title="N12 (Suid-Afrika)">N12</a> nasionale pad gaan deur Oudtshoorn. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Geskiedenis"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vroeë_geskiedenis"><span id="Vroe.C3.AB_geskiedenis"></span>Vroeë geskiedenis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Vroeë geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Vroeë geskiedenis"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Oudtshoorn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Oudtshoorn.jpg/220px-Oudtshoorn.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Oudtshoorn.jpg/330px-Oudtshoorn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Oudtshoorn.jpg/440px-Oudtshoorn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="825" data-file-height="565" /></a><figcaption>'n Historiese gebou in Oudtshoorn</figcaption></figure> <p>Die omgewing van Oudtshoorn is oorspronklik deur <a href="/wiki/Boesman" title="Boesman">Boesmans</a> bewoon, en 'n groot aantal van hulle rotstekeninge is in die <a href="/wiki/Kangogrotte" title="Kangogrotte">grotte</a> van die nabygeleë <a href="/wiki/Swartberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Swartberg">Swartberge</a> bewaar. </p><p>Die eerste <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europese</a> ontdekkers in die gebied was 'n <a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederlandse</a> handelsekspedisie onder die bevel van ene <a href="/wiki/Veldkornet" title="Veldkornet">veldkornet</a> Schrijver, wat in <a href="/wiki/Januarie" title="Januarie">Januarie</a> <a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a> deur 'n <a href="/wiki/Griekwas_(stam)" title="Griekwas (stam)">Griekwa</a>-gids oor die ou olifante-trekpad na die streek gelei is. Die ekspedisie het tot by die huidige dorp <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen" class="mw-redirect" title="Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a> gekom en het die Klein Karoo op 16 Maart oor die Attakwaskloof weer verlaat. Die eerste setlaars het hulle egter eers sowat honderd jaar later in die gebied gevestig. </p><p>Die dorp Oudtshoorn het ontstaan op twee plase wat aan Cornelis Petrus Rademeyer behoort het. Die eerste permanente gebou in die Klein Karoo, 'n Nederduits-Gereformeerde kerk, is in <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a> naby die oewer van die Grobbelaarsrivier opgerig. Die dorp Oudtshoorn het rondom hierdie kerkgebou begin groei en is vernoem na baron <a href="/wiki/Pieter_van_Rheede_van_Oudtshoorn" class="mw-redirect" title="Pieter van Rheede van Oudtshoorn">Pieter van Rheede van Oudtshoorn</a>, wat in <a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a> as goewerneur van die <a href="/wiki/Kaapkolonie" title="Kaapkolonie">Kaapkolonie</a> benoem is, maar tydens die seereis op pad na die Kaap oorlede is. </p><p>'n Klein skool met een klaskamer is in <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a> gebou, en 'n rukkie later is 'n munisipaliteit en in <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> ook 'n Landboukundige Genootskap gestig. In dieselfde jaar is met die bou van 'n groter kerkgebou begin, wat die kleiner godshuis sou vervang. </p><p>Die jaar 1859 was ongelukkig ook die beginpunt van 'n langdurige droogte, wat die plaaslike <a href="/wiki/Ekonomie" title="Ekonomie">ekonomie</a> in mekaar laat stort het. Baie boere het hulle plase verloor en moes as bywoners op plase bly. In <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> is die dorp reeds deur armoede geteister. Met die stortreëns van die jaar <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a> is die droogte finaal gebreek, en die depressie het tot 'n einde gekom. Oudtshoorn het 'n welvarende gemeenskap geword. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Die_eerste_Goue_Era_van_die_volstruisbedryf">Die eerste Goue Era van die volstruisbedryf</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Die eerste Goue Era van die volstruisbedryf" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Die eerste Goue Era van die volstruisbedryf"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Autruches_d%27Oudtshoorn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Autruches_d%27Oudtshoorn.jpg/220px-Autruches_d%27Oudtshoorn.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Autruches_d%27Oudtshoorn.jpg/330px-Autruches_d%27Oudtshoorn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Autruches_d%27Oudtshoorn.jpg/440px-Autruches_d%27Oudtshoorn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="855" data-file-height="454" /></a><figcaption>'n Volstruisplaas naby Oudtshoorn</figcaption></figure> <p>Oudtshoorn het sy welvaart in daardie tydperk veral aan die volstruisteelt te danke gehad, wat veral in die Europese modebedryf gewild geraak het en veral as versiering van hoede gebruik is. In die tydperk tussen <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> en <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> het die prys vir 'n paar volstruise tot by 1 000 pond sterling gestyg. </p><p>Die boere in die omgewing van Oudtshoorn het besef dat volstruisteelt winsgewender sou wees as enige ander landbouproduk. Hulle het die verbouing van hulle tradisionele graangewasse laat vaar en in plaas daarvan <a href="/wiki/Lusern" title="Lusern">lusern</a> geplant, wat as volstruisvoer benodig is. Danksy die ekonomiese welvaart is ook die nuwe <a href="/wiki/NG_gemeente_Oudtshoorn" title="NG gemeente Oudtshoorn">NG kerk</a> eindelik ná 'n jare lange vertraging voltooi en op <a href="/wiki/7_Junie" title="7 Junie">7 Junie</a> <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a> ingewy. </p><p>Ongelukkig het die volstruisbedryf weens oorproduksie in <a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> 'n krisis beleef. Daarbenewens het 'n oorstroming in Mei dieselfde groot skade aangerig. Die nabygeleë Victoriabrug oor die Olifantsrivier is een jaar ná sy voltooiing deur die vloedwaters weggespoel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Die_tweede_Goue_Era_van_die_volstruisbedryf">Die tweede Goue Era van die volstruisbedryf</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Die tweede Goue Era van die volstruisbedryf" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Die tweede Goue Era van die volstruisbedryf"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die volstruisbedryf het maar stadig herstel, en eers na die einde van die <a href="/wiki/Tweede_Vryheidsoorlog" title="Tweede Vryheidsoorlog">Tweede Vryheidsoorlog</a> (1899–1902) was daar 'n groot oplewing. Die bedryf het rekordverkope van volstruisvere gehad, en baie volstruistelers het nou as "veerbaronne" bekend gestaan en vir hulle statige villas, die sogenaamde volstruisveerpaleise, laat oprig. Die volstruisbedryf het sy hoogtepunt in <a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> bereik, maar met die uitbreek van die <a href="/wiki/Eerste_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Eerste Wêreldoorlog">Eerste Wêreldoorlog</a> in <a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> het verkope sterk gedaal. Die plaaslike ekonomie het opnuut in duie gestort, en die meeste boere het weer begin om hulle tradisionele graangewasse te verbou. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Volstruisteelt_in_die_20ste_eeu">Volstruisteelt in die 20ste eeu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: Volstruisteelt in die 20ste eeu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Volstruisteelt in die 20ste eeu"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:FlappingOstriches.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/FlappingOstriches.jpg/220px-FlappingOstriches.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/FlappingOstriches.jpg/330px-FlappingOstriches.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/FlappingOstriches.jpg/440px-FlappingOstriches.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1853" data-file-height="1729" /></a><figcaption>'n Volstruismannetjie en -wyfie</figcaption></figure> <p>Die volstruisteelt, wat in 1859 met slegs 2 159 voëls in die Oudtshoorngebied begin het, was in die eerste helfte van die 20ste eeu op die drumpel van uitsterwing. In 1918 is met die slagting van Suid-Afrika se meer as 300 000 geteelde volstruise begin – die aantal voëls het tot slegs 30 000 in 1932 en 'n skrale 2 000 in 1940 gekrimp. Nogtans het die gebied sy ekonomiese opswaai ná die <a href="/wiki/Tweede_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Tweede Wêreldoorlog">Tweede Wêreldoorlog</a> nog eens aan volstruise te danke gehad – hierdie keer was die toerismesektor die dryfveer agter die herlewing in die volstruisbedryf. Toeriste, wat 'n besoek aan die nabygeleë <a href="/wiki/Kangogrotte" title="Kangogrotte">Kangogrotte</a> afgelê het, het ook in ander besienswaardighede begin belangstel, en skouplase met volstruise het vinnig tot 'n trekpleister ontwikkel. Die eerste volstruis-skouplaas is reeds in 1930 geopen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Die_volstruisbedryf_vandag">Die volstruisbedryf vandag</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Wysig afdeling: Die volstruisbedryf vandag" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Die volstruisbedryf vandag"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Toeriste het met hul vraag na volstruisleer en ander produkte tot die bedryf se groei bygedra. In die 1980's was daar weer sowat 100 000 voëls in die Oudtshoorngebied – 'n getal wat ook in die volgende dekades stabiel sou bly. </p><p>Vandag is professionele volstruisskouplase 'n gewilde trekpleister in Oudtshoorn. Daarnaas speel ook die vleisproduksie 'n belangrike rol. <a href="/wiki/Pluimveevleis" title="Pluimveevleis">Volstruisvleis</a> word net op die Suid-Afrikaanse mark aangebied, aangesien dit sedert 2010 weens voëlgriep nie na oorsese bestemmings uitgevoer mag word nie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Poolse_weeskinders">Poolse weeskinders</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Wysig afdeling: Poolse weeskinders" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Poolse weeskinders"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:NG_moederkerk_Oudtshoorn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/e/ef/NG_moederkerk_Oudtshoorn.jpg/220px-NG_moederkerk_Oudtshoorn.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/e/ef/NG_moederkerk_Oudtshoorn.jpg/330px-NG_moederkerk_Oudtshoorn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/e/ef/NG_moederkerk_Oudtshoorn.jpg/440px-NG_moederkerk_Oudtshoorn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2908" data-file-height="2137" /></a><figcaption>Die kerkgebou van die <a href="/wiki/NG_gemeente_Oudtshoorn" title="NG gemeente Oudtshoorn">NG moedergemeente</a> se hoeksteen is op <a href="/wiki/15_Januarie" title="15 Januarie">15 Januarie</a> <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> gelê, maar weens geldelike probleme is dit eers vroeg in 1879 voltooi nadat die argitek <a href="/wiki/Carl_Otto_Hager" title="Carl Otto Hager">Carl Otto Hager</a> gekontrakteer is om probleme met die bouplan reg te stel</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Gereformeerde_kerk_Oudtshoorn_skuins_van_voor,_Francois_van_der_Merwe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/5/56/Gereformeerde_kerk_Oudtshoorn_skuins_van_voor%2C_Francois_van_der_Merwe.jpg/220px-Gereformeerde_kerk_Oudtshoorn_skuins_van_voor%2C_Francois_van_der_Merwe.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/5/56/Gereformeerde_kerk_Oudtshoorn_skuins_van_voor%2C_Francois_van_der_Merwe.jpg/330px-Gereformeerde_kerk_Oudtshoorn_skuins_van_voor%2C_Francois_van_der_Merwe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/5/56/Gereformeerde_kerk_Oudtshoorn_skuins_van_voor%2C_Francois_van_der_Merwe.jpg/440px-Gereformeerde_kerk_Oudtshoorn_skuins_van_voor%2C_Francois_van_der_Merwe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Die <a href="/wiki/Gereformeerde_kerk_Oudtshoorn" title="Gereformeerde kerk Oudtshoorn">Gereformeerde kerk Oudtshoorn</a>, in 1969 in gebruik geneem</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1944 het die Suid-Afrikaanse regering 500 <a href="/wiki/Pole" title="Pole">Poolse</a> weeskinders (299 seuns en 201 meisies), wat hul ouers en gesinne tydens hul ballingskap in die <a href="/wiki/Sowjetunie" title="Sowjetunie">Sowjetunie</a> verloor het, om humanitêre redes vanuit <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> na Oudtshoorn laat bring waar 'n Poolse skool vir hulle georganiseer is.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Volgens 'n geallieerde ooreenkoms het Iran in 1942 meer as 116 000 Poolse vlugtelinge uit die Sowjetunie ontvang waarvan later sowat 10 000 in Suid-Afrika of Britse kolonies in Afrika hervestig is.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wapens">Wapens</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Wysig afdeling: Wapens" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Wapens"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Munisipaliteit (1)</b> — Oudtshoorn het in 1863 'n munisipaliteit geword. In 1908 het die dorpsraad baron Van Reede van Oudtshoorn se familiewapen as dorpswapen in gebruik geneem : <i>In silwer, twee hoekige dwarsbalke van swart</i>. 'n Goue muurkroon is bo die skild geplaas. Die skildhouers is twee goue griffioene, en die wapenspreuk is "Malo mori quam foedari".<sup id="cite_ref-wka_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wka-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ngw_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ngw-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Munisipaliteit (2)</b> — Die wapen is in 1959 heraldies verbeter en in 1960 deur die College of Arms (in Londen) aan die munisipaliteit verleen. Dit is daarna by die Kaapse Provinsiale Administrasie (in 1961)<sup id="cite_ref-ok1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ok1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en die <a href="/wiki/Buro_vir_Heraldiek" title="Buro vir Heraldiek">Buro vir Heraldiek</a> (in 1970) geregistreer: <i>In silwer, twee hoekige swart versmalde dwarsbalke elk met drie noeke en 'n skildhoof van rooi belaai met 'n muurkroon van goud</i>. Die helmteken was twee swart vlerke binne 'n goue ring; die skildhouers was twee goue griffioene wat elk 'n regopstaande silwer volstruisveer vashou; en die wapenspreuk het "Malo mori quam foedari" gebly.<sup id="cite_ref-bvh_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bvh-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Mitford-Barberton" title="Ivan Mitford-Barberton">Ivan Mitford-Barberton</a> en H. Ellis Tomlinson het die wapen herontwerp. Om die een of ander rede het die munisipaliteit later die kleure verander: alles wat goud was het rooi geword en die rooi skildhoof het goud geword. </p><p><b>Afdelingsraad (1)</b> — Oudtshoorn se afdelingsraad (d.w.s die plaaslike owerheid vir die landelike gebiede buite die dorpsgrense) het ook 'n wapen by die provinsiale administrasie (in 1963) <sup id="cite_ref-ok2_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ok2-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en die Buro vir Heraldiek (in 1965) geregistreer: <i>In silwer, 'n hoekige swart dwarsbalk vergesel in die skildhoof van drie regopstaande swart volstruisvere en in die skildvoet van 'n regopstaande tabakblaar van natuurlike kleur</i>. Die helmteken was 'n uitkomende goue griffioen wat 'n swart volstruisveer vashou, en die wapenspreuk was "Per ducendum ad progressionem".<sup id="cite_ref-bvh_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bvh-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Schalk Pienaar het die wapen ontwerp. </p><p><b>Afdelingsraad (2)</b> — Die afdelingsraad se opvolger, die Klein Karoo/Langkloof-afdelingsraad, het in 1978 'n nuwe wapen by die Buro geregistreer: <i>In goud, 'n regopstaande swaard van natuurlike kleur in die skildhoof vergesel van twee appels van rooi, geblaar en gestingel van groen; oor alles heen 'n versmalde hoekige dwarsbalk van swart</i>. Die helmteken was 'n volstruisveer tussen twee rooi vlerke, en die wapenspreuk was "Voorspoed deur leierskap".<sup id="cite_ref-bvh_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bvh-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Afrikaans">Afrikaans</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Wysig afdeling: Afrikaans" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Afrikaans"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die skrywer <a href="/wiki/C.J._Langenhoven" title="C.J. Langenhoven">C.J. Langenhoven</a>, die bekendste boorling van Oudtshoorn en skrywer van <a href="/wiki/Die_Stem_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Die Stem van Suid-Afrika">Die Stem van Suid-Afrika</a>, het in die tydperk ná die ekonomiese krisis van 1914 bekendheid verwerf. Hy het die Stem van Suid-Afrika in sy huis <a href="/wiki/Arbeidsgenot" title="Arbeidsgenot">Arbeidsgenot</a> geskryf. Die huis staan vandag as die <a href="/wiki/Langenhoven_huismuseum" class="mw-redirect" title="Langenhoven huismuseum">Langenhoven huismuseum</a> bekend.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Langenhoven, wat as een van die vaders van die <a href="/wiki/Afrikaans" title="Afrikaans">Afrikaanse taal</a> beskou word, was 'n eersterangse skrywer, wat 'n groot deel van die belangrike literêre werke van die vroeë Afrikaanse literatuurgeskiedenis opgelewer het. </p><p>Oudtshoorn is vandag 'n moderne dorp, wat veral op <a href="/wiki/Toerisme" title="Toerisme">toerisme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Landbou" title="Landbou">landbou</a> en <a href="/wiki/Volstruis" title="Volstruis">volstruisteelt</a> steun. Die <a href="/wiki/Klein_Karoo_Nasionale_Kunstefees" title="Klein Karoo Nasionale Kunstefees">Klein Karoo Nasionale Kunstefees</a>, die grootste Afrikaanse taalfees in die land, vind elke jaar hier plaas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Die_Joodse_gemeenskap">Die Joodse gemeenskap</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Wysig afdeling: Die Joodse gemeenskap" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Die Joodse gemeenskap"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Immigrasie">Immigrasie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Wysig afdeling: Immigrasie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Immigrasie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die hoofdorp van die Klein-Karoo, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Oudtshoorn</a>, het eens op 'n tyd so n lewenskragtige Joodse gemeenskap gehad dat die dorp, ietwat oordrewe, "Klein Jerusalem" of "Yerushalayim beDerom Afrika" (Jerusalem van Suid-Afrika) genoem is. Die gemeenskap het vinnig opgeskiet vanweë die oplewing in die volstruisbedryf wat Jode hierheen laat stroom het op soek na rykdom. Twee golwe immigrante het hierheen gekom: die eerste in die middel 19de eeu en die tweede vroeg in die 20ste eeu. Die eerste groep was deel van sir <a href="/wiki/George_Grey" title="George Grey">George Grey</a> se immigrasieskema van 1858–'61, toe groot groepe mense van <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitse</a> herkoms hulle aan die Kaap kom vestig het tesame met vaklui van die Britse Eilande. Die tweede golf was Jode uit veral <a href="/wiki/Litaue" title="Litaue">Litaue</a> en <a href="/wiki/Letland" title="Letland">Letland</a> wat wou ontsnap aan die oproep vir militêre diens van jong Jode in die <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Russiese</a> leër tussen 1881 en 1910 en die Jodehaat in die Russiese ryk wat hul vermoë beperk het om ’n produktiewe lewe te lei. Die meeste is na <a href="/wiki/Groot-Brittanje" title="Groot-Brittanje">Brittanje</a>, van waar hulle na die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State_van_Amerika" title="Verenigde State van Amerika">VSA</a> en die kolonies van die Britse ryk verhuis het. Van dié wat die Kaap bereik het, het te hore gekom van die rykdom wat verdien kon word uit die volstruisbedryf van die Klein-Karoo en het daarheen verhuis en handel in volstruisvere begin dryf. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aanbiddingsplekke">Aanbiddingsplekke</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Wysig afdeling: Aanbiddingsplekke" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Aanbiddingsplekke"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Komitee_van_Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge,_laat_1880%27s.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/4/40/Komitee_van_Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge%2C_laat_1880%27s.jpg/220px-Komitee_van_Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge%2C_laat_1880%27s.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/4/40/Komitee_van_Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge%2C_laat_1880%27s.jpg/330px-Komitee_van_Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge%2C_laat_1880%27s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/4/40/Komitee_van_Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge%2C_laat_1880%27s.jpg/440px-Komitee_van_Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge%2C_laat_1880%27s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3543" data-file-height="2043" /></a><figcaption>Die komitee van die Queenstraat-sinagoge, laat 1880's</figcaption></figure> <p>Die eerste eredienste is gehou in privaat wonings en in die veremarksaal van die stadsraad. Teen 1886 het die getal Jode sowat 250 getel en daar is onder aansporing van rabbi Orenstein van <a href="/wiki/Kaapstad" title="Kaapstad">Kaapstad</a> besluit om ’n sinagoge te bou. Tussen die Afrikaners en Jode het in dié tyd ’n besonderse band ontstaan omdat albei groepe diep godsdienstig was. Die plaaslike <a href="/wiki/NG_gemeente_Oudtshoorn" title="NG gemeente Oudtshoorn">NG</a> predikant het selfs van die preekstoel verklaar hoe "heerlik dit sou wees as die kinders van die <a href="/wiki/Ou_Testament" title="Ou Testament">Ou Testament</a> in ons midde kon aanbid". ’n Afrikaner het twee erwe vir die sinagoge geskenk, terwyl ’n ander die stene bygedra en dit na die perseel laat karwei het. Die argitek <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Wallis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Wallis (bladsy bestaan nie)">George Wallis</a> het die plan geteken. Bouwerk het op 26 Januarie 1888 begin toe rabbi Orenstein die hoeksteen gelê het. Die sinagoge is in Desember daardie jaar aan die diens van die Here gewy. Rabbi Wolfson het in daardie jaar na die <a href="/wiki/Kaapkolonie" title="Kaapkolonie">Kaapkolonie</a> gekom om diens op <a href="/wiki/Barberton" title="Barberton">Barberton</a> in Oos-Transvaal te aanvaar, maar het verkies om die amp van rabbi van Oudtshoorn te aanvaar, waar hy die gemeenskap langer as ’n halfeeu sou dien van die preekstoel in wat mettertyd as die Englishe Shul sou bekendstaan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Joodse_aktiwiteite">Joodse aktiwiteite</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Wysig afdeling: Joodse aktiwiteite" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Joodse aktiwiteite"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Oudtshoorn_se_St_Johnstraat-sinagoge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/9/95/Oudtshoorn_se_St_Johnstraat-sinagoge.jpg/220px-Oudtshoorn_se_St_Johnstraat-sinagoge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/9/95/Oudtshoorn_se_St_Johnstraat-sinagoge.jpg/330px-Oudtshoorn_se_St_Johnstraat-sinagoge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/9/95/Oudtshoorn_se_St_Johnstraat-sinagoge.jpg/440px-Oudtshoorn_se_St_Johnstraat-sinagoge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2375" data-file-height="1654" /></a><figcaption>Die St. Johnstraat-sinagoge</figcaption></figure> <p>Die aankomelinge het betrokke geraak by die bemarking en, eindelik ook, die produksie van volstruisvere, strydig met die algemene opvatting dat Jode nie slegs die middelman in die verkoop van volstruisvere was nie, maar aktiewe boere. Tog het van die 50 Jode van Oudtshoorn wat tussen 1883 en 1890 genaturaliseer is as burgers van die Kaapkolonie, hul bedryf aangedui as "verekoper" en nog twee as "veresorteerder". Baie van die vereverkopers het met ’n sak vol vere oor die skouer van plaas tot plaas loop en vere koop. Teen 1910 was daar 227 gelisensieerde verekopers in die distrik, van wie amper almal Jode was. Die Jode wat om die dorp kom woon het, het Afrikaans leer praat. Op die dorp was Engels egter die voertaal, waar dit by Britse setlaars geleer is, van wie baie winkeliers was. </p><p>Namate die Joodse bevolking gegroei het, het die omvang van hul aktiwiteite uitgebrei toe talle smouse geword het wat van plaas na plaas met ’n perdekarretjie gereis en huishoudelike produkte aan die boere verkoop het. Op die dorp het van hulle winkeliers en hoteliers geword. Namate die Jode se rykdom toegeneem het, het hulle pronkerige herehuise van sandsteen begin bou wat as volstruispaleise bekendgestaan het. Sommige Jode het hul sakebedrywighede gediversifiseer na die tabakbedryf, terwyl ander professies begin beoefen het, veral soos dokters, tandartse en prokureurs. </p><p>Oudtshoorn se vernaamste teler en handelaar van volstruise op Oudtshoorn was ene Max Rose, bekend as die volstruisverekoning. Hy het in 1890 uit Shavel aangekom en sy sakeonderneming gou-gou opgebou. In 1906 het hy die plaas Weltevreden naby <a href="/wiki/Ladismith" title="Ladismith">Ladismith</a> vir £18 000 gekoop. Dit is in 1913, kort voor die ineenstorting van die bedryf weens die <a href="/wiki/Eerste_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Eerste Wêreldoorlog">Eerste Wêreldoorlog</a>, vir £200 000 van die hand gesit, maar ná die ineenstorting was dit nie meer as £15 000 werd nie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Twee_sinagoges">Twee sinagoges</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Wysig afdeling: Twee sinagoges" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Twee sinagoges"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/0/01/Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge.jpg/220px-Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/0/01/Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge.jpg/330px-Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/0/01/Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge.jpg/440px-Oudtshoorn_se_Queenstraat-sinagoge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3042" data-file-height="2008" /></a><figcaption>Die Queenstraat-sinagoge in Baron van Rheedestraat. Dis sedert 1973 die dorp se enigste shul nadat die tweede een in 1973 gesluit het</figcaption></figure> <p>Baie van die Litvaks (mense van <a href="/wiki/Litaue" title="Litaue">Litaue</a>) wat op Oudtshoorn kom woon het, het uit twee aangrensende shtetls gekom, Kelme en Shavel. Kort voor lank het die twee groepe, die ortodokse Mitgagdim van Kelme en die meer liberale Jode van die stedelike Shavel stry gekry oor hoe om seremonies te hou. Die sinagoge in Queenstraat is net op die Sabbat en Jom Tof en het nie geleenthede vir onderrig gebied nie. Die Kelme-Jode het gemeen rabbi Wolfson was te sterk onder die invloed van Duitse en Engelse godsdienspraktyke en het verlang dat daaglikse dienste gehou en ’n Beit Midrash gevorm word. So het dié groep in 1892 weggebreek van die gemeenskap en hul eie sinagoge gebou in St. Johnstraat, met die bynaam "Griener Shul", waarin hulle daarna gestreef het om die atmosfeer van hul tuisdorpsinagoge in die <a href="/wiki/Karoo" title="Karoo">Karoo</a> te herskep. Die gevolg was ’n replika van ’n <a href="/wiki/Litaue" title="Litaue">Litause</a> sinagoge versier met tradisionele Joodse kunsvlyt, silwerwerk en naaldwerk. Nadat die gemeenskap in 1973 ontbind het, is die onhoud van die shul, waaronder die ark met sy uiekoepel, wat gemodelleer is op die ark in die sinagoge in Kelme, verskuif na die <a href="/wiki/C.P._Nel-museum" title="C.P. Nel-museum">C.P. Nel-museum</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opvoeding">Opvoeding</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Wysig afdeling: Opvoeding" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Opvoeding"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aanvanklik is die seuns en dogters van die plaaslike Joodse gemeenskap weggestuur na die stede en oorsee om hulle in die professies te kwalifiseer, maar in 1904 is op Oudtshoorn die eerste Joodse staatskool in Suid-Afrika tot stand gebring. Dié laerskool het ’n algemene opvoeding verskaf saam met daaglikse klasse in <a href="/wiki/Hebreeus" title="Hebreeus">Hebreeus</a> as deel van die sillabus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gemeenskapsbetrokkenheid">Gemeenskapsbetrokkenheid</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Wysig afdeling: Gemeenskapsbetrokkenheid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Gemeenskapsbetrokkenheid"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jode het aktief aan die dorpsbestuur deelgeneem. In ’n stadium was die burgemeester en twee raadslede Joods, asmede die distriksgeneesheer, die mediese beampte en ’n lid van die munisipale skoolraad. In 1899 is Moritz Aschman verkies tot die munisipale raad en het hy ook in die skool- en hospitaalraad gedien. Hy was etlike jare lank voorsitter van die Joodse Filantropiese Vereniging. Arthur Jacobson het in 1893 ’n regspraktyk op die dorp geopen. In 1903 is hy aangestel as Oudtshoorn se vredesregter en in 1914 het hy die dorp se eerste Joodse burgemeester geword. </p><p>Oudtshoorn se Joodse gemeenskap het algaande deel geword van die wit gemeenskap en diep betrokke geraak by burgerlike aangeleenthede, hoewel die dorp verdeeld was tussen die uitsluitlik anti-Britse, plattelandse Afrikaners wat die <a href="/wiki/Nasionale_Party" title="Nasionale Party">Nasionale Party</a> ondersteun het en die Britsgesinde Afrikaners, Engels en die meeste van die Jode wat ondersteuners was van genls.. <a href="/wiki/Louis_Botha" title="Louis Botha">Louis Botha</a> en <a href="/wiki/Jan_Smuts" class="mw-redirect" title="Jan Smuts">Jan Smuts</a> se <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrikaanse_Party" title="Suid-Afrikaanse Party">Suid-Afrikaanse Party</a> (vanaf 1934 die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Party" title="Verenigde Party">Verenigde Party</a>. Die Jode se lojaliteit is versterk deur Smuts se ondersteuning van Sionisme. </p><p>Selfs ná die ineenstorting van die verebedryf en die wegtrek van die helfte van die Joodse gemeenskap teen 1918, is Jode steeds tot die dorpsraad verkies. Bennie Gillis het in 1937 die dorp se derde Joodse burgemeester geword nadat hy twee termyne as onderburgemeester gedien het en altesaam 25 jaar in die raad was. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agteruitgang">Agteruitgang</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Wysig afdeling: Agteruitgang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Agteruitgang"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die Joodse bevolking het saam met die volstruisbedryf gegroei en in 1914 ’n hoogtepunt van 600 gesinne bereik. Die ineenstorting van die bedryf het baie se sakeondernemings laat vou. Mense is bankrot verklaar en moes verkoop wat hulle kon om staande te bly. Omdat daar beperkte sakegeleenthede in ander sektore was, het die Jode na die stede begin verhuis sodat die helfte van die Joodse bevolking aan die einde van die <a href="/wiki/Eerste_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Eerste Wêreldoorlog">Eerste Wêreldoorlog</a> (1914–'18) reeds die dorp verlaat het. Die ekonomie het stadigaan herstel. Welgestelde Jode het aan Queenstraat gewoon naby die sinagoge, en die minder gegoedes in St. John-, Hoog- en Adderleystraat. Teen die 1930's het die dorp fabrieke gehad vir die vervaardiging van tabakprodukte, leergoedere en meublement wat duisende mense in diens gehad het en waarvan talle deur Jode besit is. Die verhuising van minder gegoede Jode en die vooruitgang van dié wat agtergebly het, het die indruk by arm Afrikaners gewek dat dit hulle teen die verengelsde Joodse winkeliers en krediteure was. </p><p>Ook op Oudtshoorn het die Jode in die aanloop tot die <a href="/wiki/Tweede_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Tweede Wêreldoorlog">Tweede Wêreldoorlog</a> met Jodehaat te doen gehad toe organisasies soos die Grys- en die Swarthemde gestig is. Die Simboliese Ossewatrek van 1938 het tot die stigting van die <a href="/wiki/Ossewabrandwag" title="Ossewabrandwag">Ossewabrandwag</a> as kultuurorganisasie gelei, maar sy metodes en embleme het sterk herinner aan dié van die fascistiese organisasies in Europa. Al het dié organisasies veral ná die uitbreek van die oorlog besonder uitgesproke geraak, was hul invloed steeds beperk. Weens politieke onrus het genl. <a href="/wiki/Jan_Smuts" class="mw-redirect" title="Jan Smuts">Jan Smuts</a> Oudtshoorn aan die begin van die oorlog onder noodwetgewing geplaas. </p><p>Die ineenstorting van die volstruisbedryf was die eerste groot terugslag vir Oudtshoorn se Joodse gemeenskap, maar die oorlogstyd en die maatskaplike veranderings in die gemeenskap selfs sou eindelik hul getalle verminder tot skaars meer as ’n minyan aan die einde van die 20ste eeu. Ná die einde van die oorlog het die dorp stadigaan weer rustig geraak, maar die Joodse gemeenskap sou nooit ten volle herstel van die uitwerking van brandstigting, die ongeërgde houding van die plaaslike polisie en die skending van wedersydse vertroue. Ná die bewindsoorname van die <a href="/wiki/Nasionale_Party" title="Nasionale Party">Nasionale Party</a> is Afrikaners ál meer in die beherende posisies in die sake en maatskaplike lewe geplaas; tog het Joodse ondernemings nog dekades lank op Oudtshoorn staande gebly. Steeds het die getalle bly afneem, hoofsaaklik weens die aantrekkingskrag van die stede. Van die plaaslike Jode het ook geëmigreer weens die politieke onrus van die 1970's en '80's. </p><p>Teen 1955 het die dorp net 150 Joodse gesinne oorgehad en in 1973 is die St. Johnstraat-sinagoge gesluit. Die ark en voorbanke is na die plaaslike museum geneem. Volgens die jongste syfers het die dorp en distrik 17 Joodse gesinne onder wie vyf volstruisboere. Die gemeenskapslewe wentel steeds om die Queenstraat-sinagoge (nou Baron van Rheedestraat).<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toerisme">Toerisme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Wysig afdeling: Toerisme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Toerisme"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Toerisme in Oudtshoorn en <a href="/wiki/De_Rust" title="De Rust">De Rust</a> word deur Groter Oudtshoorn Toerisme bestuur.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die toerismekantoor is sentraal geleë in Baron van Reedestraat en bied 'n eenstopdiens vir besoekers aan die dorp. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Besienswaardighede">Besienswaardighede</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Wysig afdeling: Besienswaardighede" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Besienswaardighede"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die historiese volstruisveerpaleise, volstruis-skouplase, C.P. Nel-museum, <a href="/wiki/Arbeidsgenot" title="Arbeidsgenot">Arbeidsgenot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swartbergpas" title="Swartbergpas">Swartbergpas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kammanassiedam" title="Kammanassiedam">Kammanassiedam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Koos_Raubenheimerdam" title="Koos Raubenheimerdam">Koos Raubenheimerdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rust-en-Vrede-waterval" title="Rust-en-Vrede-waterval">Rust-en-Vrede-waterval</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stompdriftdam" title="Stompdriftdam">Stompdriftdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kangogrotte" title="Kangogrotte">Kangogrotte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meiringspoort" title="Meiringspoort">Meiringspoort</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kango" title="Kango">Kango</a>, <a href="/wiki/Schoemanshoek" title="Schoemanshoek">Schoemanshoek</a>, die wynroete en die pragtige natuurskoon van die omgewing met sy kenmerkende fauna, waaronder baie vetplante (sukkulente). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Susterstad-betrekkinge">Susterstad-betrekkinge</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Wysig afdeling: Susterstad-betrekkinge" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Susterstad-betrekkinge"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Oudtshoorn_bord.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Oudtshoorn_bord.jpg/220px-Oudtshoorn_bord.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Oudtshoorn_bord.jpg/330px-Oudtshoorn_bord.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Oudtshoorn_bord.jpg/440px-Oudtshoorn_bord.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>'n Straatbord verwys na Oudtshoorn se Nederlandse susterstad</figcaption></figure> <p>Oudtshoorn het susterstad-betrekkinge met Alphen aan den Rijn in Nederland.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sien_ook">Sien ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Wysig afdeling: Sien ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Sien ook"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NG_gemeente_Oudtshoorn" title="NG gemeente Oudtshoorn">NG gemeente Oudtshoorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_dorpe_in_Suid-Afrika" class="mw-redirect" title="Lys van dorpe in Suid-Afrika">Lys van dorpe in Suid-Afrika</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-established-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-established_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07212011-123414/unrestricted/05back.pdf">"Chronological order of town establishment in South Africa based on Floyd (1960:20-26)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Engels). pp. xlv–lii. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190713023732/http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07212011-123414/unrestricted/05back.pdf">Geargiveer</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> vanaf die oorspronklike op 13 Julie 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">29 Augustus</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chronological+order+of+town+establishment+in+South+Africa+based+on+Floyd+%281960%3A20-26%29&rft.pages=xlv-lii&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fupetd.up.ac.za%2Fthesis%2Favailable%2Fetd-07212011-123414%2Funrestricted%2F05back.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AOudtshoorn" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census2011-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-census2011_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-census2011_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-census2011_2-2">2,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-census2011_2-3">2,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Som van die hoofplekke <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://census2011.adrianfrith.com/place/178004">Oudtshoorn</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://census2011.adrianfrith.com/place/178005">Bongolethu</a> en <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://census2011.adrianfrith.com/place/178006">Bridgeton</a> tydens die 2011-sensus.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jerzy Zubrzycki: <i>Polish Emigration to Commonwealth Countries: A Demographic Survey</i>. In: <i>International Migration Review (IMR)</i>, jaargang 13, nommer 4, bl. 649. Aanlyn beskikbaar: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/pss/2545180">jstor.org</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://iranemb.pl/images/Articles/poland%20remembers%20andthanksiran.pdf"><i>Poland remembers and thanks Iran</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wka-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-wka_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wes-Kaapse Argief : Oudtshoorn Munisipale Notules (7 Februarie 1908).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ngw-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ngw_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Die wapen kom voor op 'n <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ngw.nl/heraldrywiki/index.php?title=Category:UTC_South_African_town_arms">tabakkaart</a> wat in 1931 uitgereik is.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ok1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ok1_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kaap die Goeie Hoop <i>Amptelike koerant</i> 3087 (23 Junie 1961).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bvh-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bvh_8-0">8,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bvh_8-1">8,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bvh_8-2">8,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.national.archsrch.gov.za/sm300cv/smws/sm300dl">National Archives of South Africa : Data of the Bureau of Heraldry</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ok2-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ok2_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kaap die Goeie Hoop <i>Amptelike koerant</i> 3214 (29 November 1963).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180629131632/http://www.cjlangenhoven.co.za/index.php">"argiefkopie"</a>. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cjlangenhoven.co.za/index.php">die oorspronklike</a> op 29 Junie 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">17 Julie</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=argiefkopie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cjlangenhoven.co.za%2Findex.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AOudtshoorn" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seligman.org.il/oudtshoorn_jews.html">Geskiedenis van Oudtshoorn se Joodse gemeenskap</a>. URL besoek op 11 November 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.oudtshoorn.com">http://www.oudtshoorn.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oudtshoorninfo.com/archives.php?page=hoorn&action=view_hoorn_article&id=363"><i>Oudtshoorn Info, 5 Mei 2005: Sakelui gesels oor Alphen. Besoek op 4 Junie 2017</i></a><sup><i>[dooie skakel]</i></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bronne">Bronne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Wysig afdeling: Bronne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Bronne"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Schoeman, C.J.: Klein Jerusalem. In: Lantern. Tydskrif vir Kennis en Kultuur. Jaargang 25, nr. 3, Maart 1976</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oudtshoorn&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Oudtshoorn" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Oudtshoorn">Oudtshoorn</a></b></i>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oudtshoorn.gov.za/">Amptelike webwerf</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190311071504/http://www.oudtshoorn.gov.za/">Geargiveer</a> 11 Maart 2019 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Toerisme-inligting oor <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Oudtshoorn">Oudtshoorn</a> op <a href="/wiki/Wikivoyage" title="Wikivoyage">Wikivoyage</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oudtshoorninfo.com/culture.php?id=167&category=22"><i>Die geskiedenis van Oudtshoorn</i> deur Ronnie van Rensburg</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060812100345/http://www.oudtshoorninfo.com/culture.php?id=167&category=22">Geargiveer</a> 12 Augustus 2006 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oudtshoorncourant.com/viewblog.aspx?bid=1050&h=Na-135-jaar-s%C3%AA-mens-net-dankie">Die <i>Oudtshoorn Courant</i> vier sy 135-jarige bestaan</a>, <i>Oudtshoorn Courant</i>, <a href="/wiki/28_Mei" title="28 Mei">28 Mei</a> <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>. URL besoek op 29 Mei 2014.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tuinroete-distriksmunisipaliteit,_Wes-Kaap" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Suid-Afrikaanse_distriksmunisipaliteit_navbox" title="Sjabloon:Suid-Afrikaanse distriksmunisipaliteit navbox"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloonbespreking:Suid-Afrikaanse_distriksmunisipaliteit_navbox" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Suid-Afrikaanse distriksmunisipaliteit navbox"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Suid-Afrikaanse_distriksmunisipaliteit_navbox&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tuinroete-distriksmunisipaliteit,_Wes-Kaap" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tuinroete-distriksmunisipaliteit" title="Tuinroete-distriksmunisipaliteit">Tuinroete-distriksmunisipaliteit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wes-Kaap" title="Wes-Kaap">Wes-Kaap</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div id="Setel&#58;_George">Setel: <b><a href="/wiki/George" title="George">George</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bitou_Plaaslike_Munisipaliteit" title="Bitou Plaaslike Munisipaliteit">Bitou</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Harkerville" title="Harkerville">Harkerville</a> • <a href="/wiki/Keurboomstrand" title="Keurboomstrand">Keurboomstrand</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kranshoek" title="Kranshoek">Kranshoek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kurland" title="Kurland">Kurland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nature%27s_Valley" title="Nature's Valley">Nature's Valley</a> • <a href="/wiki/Plettenbergbaai" title="Plettenbergbaai">Plettenbergbaai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wittedrif" title="Wittedrif">Wittedrif</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Map_of_South_Africa_with_Eden_highlighted_(2011).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Garden Route District within South Africa"><img alt="Garden Route District within South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Map_of_South_Africa_with_Eden_highlighted_%282011%29.svg/150px-Map_of_South_Africa_with_Eden_highlighted_%282011%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Map_of_South_Africa_with_Eden_highlighted_%282011%29.svg/225px-Map_of_South_Africa_with_Eden_highlighted_%282011%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Map_of_South_Africa_with_Eden_highlighted_%282011%29.svg/300px-Map_of_South_Africa_with_Eden_highlighted_%282011%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="809" data-file-height="709" /></a><figcaption>Garden Route District within South Africa</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/George_Plaaslike_Munisipaliteit" title="George Plaaslike Munisipaliteit">George</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Avontuur" title="Avontuur">Avontuur</a> • <a href="/wiki/De_Vlugt" title="De Vlugt">De Vlugt</a> • <a href="/wiki/George" title="George">George</a> • <a href="/wiki/Haarlem,_Wes-Kaap" title="Haarlem, Wes-Kaap">Haarlem</a> • <a href="/wiki/Herold" title="Herold">Herold</a> • <a href="/wiki/Heroldsbaai" title="Heroldsbaai">Heroldsbaai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hoekwil" title="Hoekwil">Hoekwil</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pacaltsdorp" title="Pacaltsdorp">Pacaltsdorp</a> • <a href="/wiki/Twee_Rivieren" title="Twee Rivieren">Twee Rivieren</a> • <a href="/wiki/Uniondale" title="Uniondale">Uniondale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Victoriabaai" title="Victoriabaai">Victoriabaai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wildernis" class="mw-redirect" title="Wildernis">Wildernis</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hessequa_Plaaslike_Munisipaliteit" title="Hessequa Plaaslike Munisipaliteit">Hessequa</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Albertinia" title="Albertinia">Albertinia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gouritsmond" title="Gouritsmond">Gouritsmond</a> • <a href="/wiki/Groot-Jongensfontein" title="Groot-Jongensfontein">Groot-Jongensfontein</a> • <a href="/wiki/Heidelberg,_Wes-Kaap" title="Heidelberg, Wes-Kaap">Heidelberg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Port_Beaufort" title="Port Beaufort">Port Beaufort</a> • <a href="/wiki/Riversdal" title="Riversdal">Riversdal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Slangrivier" title="Slangrivier">Slangrivier</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stilbaai" title="Stilbaai">Stilbaai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vermaaklikheid" title="Vermaaklikheid">Vermaaklikheid</a> • <a href="/wiki/Witsand" title="Witsand">Witsand</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kannaland_Plaaslike_Munisipaliteit" title="Kannaland Plaaslike Munisipaliteit">Kannaland</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Amali%C3%ABnstein" title="Amaliënstein">Amaliënstein</a> • <a href="/wiki/Calitzdorp" title="Calitzdorp">Calitzdorp</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ladismith" title="Ladismith">Ladismith</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vanwyksdorp" title="Vanwyksdorp">Vanwyksdorp</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zoar,_Wes-Kaap" title="Zoar, Wes-Kaap">Zoar</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Knysna_Plaaslike_Munisipaliteit" title="Knysna Plaaslike Munisipaliteit">Knysna</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Brenton-on-Sea" title="Brenton-on-Sea">Brenton-on-Sea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Buffelsbaai" title="Buffelsbaai">Buffelsbaai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karatara" title="Karatara">Karatara</a> • <a href="/wiki/Knysna" title="Knysna">Knysna</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rheenendal" title="Rheenendal">Rheenendal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sedgefield" title="Sedgefield">Sedgefield</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mosselbaai_Plaaslike_Munisipaliteit" title="Mosselbaai Plaaslike Munisipaliteit">Mosselbaai</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Boggomsbaai" title="Boggomsbaai">Boggomsbaai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Brandwag" title="Brandwag">Brandwag</a> • <a href="/wiki/Danabaai" title="Danabaai">Danabaai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Friemersheim" title="Friemersheim">Friemersheim</a> • <a href="/wiki/Glentana" title="Glentana">Glentana</a> • <a href="/wiki/Groot-Brakrivier_(dorp)" title="Groot-Brakrivier (dorp)">Groot-Brakrivier</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hartenbos" title="Hartenbos">Hartenbos</a> • <a href="/wiki/Herbertsdale" title="Herbertsdale">Herbertsdale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Klein-Brakrivier" title="Klein-Brakrivier">Klein-Brakrivier</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mosselbaai" title="Mosselbaai">Mosselbaai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Reebok" title="Reebok">Reebok</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tergniet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tergniet (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tergniet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vleesbaai" title="Vleesbaai">Vleesbaai</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Oudtshoorn_Plaaslike_Munisipaliteit" title="Oudtshoorn Plaaslike Munisipaliteit">Oudtshoorn</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/De_Hoop,_Wes-Kaap" title="De Hoop, Wes-Kaap">De Hoop</a> • <a href="/wiki/De_Rust" title="De Rust">De Rust</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dysselsdorp" title="Dysselsdorp">Dysselsdorp</a> • <a href="/wiki/Matjiesrivier,_Tuinroete" title="Matjiesrivier, Tuinroete">Matjiesrivier</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Oudtshoorn</a> • <a href="/wiki/Volmoed" title="Volmoed">Volmoed</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q951049&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th 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style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4314126-2">4314126-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n92076309">n92076309</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/91702d75-2894-4ebb-a6b8-4f82eb118848">91702d75-2894-4ebb-a6b8-4f82eb118848</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" 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