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halangan - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Indonesian"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Indonesian</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Etymology"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Pronunciation"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Noun"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Further_reading"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Malay"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Malay</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Etymology_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Noun_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-9"><a href="#Descendants"><span class="tocnumber">2.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Descendants</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Further_reading_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Tagalog"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Tagalog</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Etymology_3"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Pronunciation_2"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Verb"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Verb</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-15"><a href="#Conjugation"><span class="tocnumber">3.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Conjugation</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Indonesian">Indonesian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Indonesian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malay_language" class="extiw" title="w:Malay language">Malay</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="ms"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Malay">halangan</a></i>. Equivalent to <i class="Latn mention" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/halang#Indonesian" title="halang">halang</a></i> +‎ <i class="Latn mention" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/-an#Indonesian" title="-an">-an</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Indonesian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Indonesian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">[haˈlaŋan]</span></li> <li>Hyphenation: <span class="Latn" lang="id">ha‧lang‧an</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="id">halangan</strong> (<i>first-person possessive</i> <b class="Latn" lang="id">halangan<a href="/wiki/-ku#Indonesian" title="-ku">ku</a></b>, <i>second-person possessive</i> <b class="Latn" lang="id">halangan<a href="/wiki/-mu#Indonesian" title="-mu">mu</a></b>, <i>third-person possessive</i> <b class="Latn" lang="id">halangan<a href="/wiki/-nya#Indonesian" title="-nya">nya</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/obstacle#English" title="obstacle">obstacle</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/hindrance#English" title="hindrance">hindrance</a></span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/halangan">halangan</a>” in <cite>Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia</cite>, Jakarta: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agency_for_Language_Development_and_Cultivation" class="extiw" title="w:Agency for Language Development and Cultivation">Agency for Language Development and Cultivation</a> – <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture,_Research,_and_Technology" class="extiw" title="w:Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology">Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia</a>, 2016.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Malay">Malay</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Malay"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <i class="Latn mention" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/halang#Malay" title="halang">halang</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ms-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">to block</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> +‎ <i class="Latn mention" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/-an#Malay" title="-an">-an</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun_2">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="ms">halangan</strong> (<i>Jawi spelling</i> <b class="Arab ms-Arab" lang="ms"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A0%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="هالڠن (page does not exist)">هالڠن</a></b>, <i>plural</i> <b class="Latn" lang="ms"><strong class="selflink">halangan</strong>-<strong class="selflink">halangan</strong></b>, <i>informal 1st possessive</i> <b class="Latn" lang="ms">halangan<a href="/wiki/-ku#Malay" title="-ku">ku</a></b>, <i>2nd possessive</i> <b class="Latn" lang="ms">halangan<a href="/wiki/-mu#Malay" title="-mu">mu</a></b>, <i>3rd possessive</i> <b class="Latn" lang="ms">halangan<a href="/wiki/-nya#Malay" title="-nya">nya</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/obstacle" title="obstacle">obstacle</a>, <a href="/wiki/hindrance" title="hindrance">hindrance</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Descendants">Descendants</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Descendants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Indonesian: <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Indonesian">halangan</a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68481116">.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title]{cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title="uncertain"]{font-size:.7em;vertical-align:super}</style></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading_2">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prpm.dbp.gov.my/Cari1?keyword=halangan">halangan</a>” in <cite>Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre</cite>, Kuala Lumpur: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewan_Bahasa_dan_Pustaka" class="extiw" title="w:Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka">Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka</a>, 2017.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tagalog">Tagalog</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Tagalog"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_3">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <i class="Latn mention" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/halang#Tagalog" title="halang">halang</a></i> +‎ <i class="Latn mention" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/-an#Tagalog" title="-an">-an</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipino_language" class="extiw" title="w:Filipino language">Standard Tagalog</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Tagalog pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/haˈlaŋan/</span> <span class="IPA">[hɐˈlaː.ŋɐn̪]</span></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhymes:Tagalog/a%C5%8Ban&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhymes:Tagalog/aŋan (page does not exist)"><span class="IPA">-aŋan</span></a></li> <li>Syllabification: <span class="Latn" lang="tl">ha‧la‧ngan</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verb">Verb</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Verb"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="tl">halangan</strong> (<i>complete</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-tl comp-form-of" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=hinalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="hinalangan (page does not exist)">hinalangan</a></b>, <i>progressive</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-tl imp-form-of" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=hinahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="hinahalangan (page does not exist)">hinahalangan</a></b>, <i>contemplative</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-tl cont-form-of" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=hahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="hahalangan (page does not exist)">hahalangan</a></b>, <i>Baybayin spelling</i> <b class="Tglg" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9C%91%E1%9C%8E%E1%9C%85%E1%9C%88%E1%9C%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᜑᜎᜅᜈ᜔ (page does not exist)">ᜑᜎᜅᜈ᜔</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li>to <a href="/wiki/put" title="put">put</a> a <a href="/wiki/barrier" title="barrier">barrier</a>; to <a href="/wiki/block" title="block">block</a> with an <a href="/wiki/obstacle" title="obstacle">obstacle</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=harangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="harangan (page does not exist)">harangan</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=hadlangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="hadlangan (page does not exist)">hadlangan</a></span></span></dd></dl></li> <li>to <a href="/wiki/prevent" title="prevent">prevent</a>; to <a href="/wiki/stop" title="stop">stop</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=pigilin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pigilin (page does not exist)">pigilin</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=hadlangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="hadlangan (page does not exist)">hadlangan</a></span></span></dd></dl></li> <li>to <a href="/wiki/provide" title="provide">provide</a> with a <a href="/wiki/temporary" title="temporary">temporary</a> <a href="/wiki/screen" title="screen">screen</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=tabingan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="tabingan (page does not exist)">tabingan</a></span></span></dd></dl></li> <li>to <a href="/wiki/place" title="place">place</a> something to <a href="/wiki/separate" title="separate">separate</a> two <a href="/wiki/thing" title="thing">things</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=pagitanan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pagitanan (page does not exist)">pagitanan</a></span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batangas_Tagalog" class="extiw" title="w:Batangas Tagalog">Batangas</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to <a href="/wiki/substitute" title="substitute">substitute</a> for <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=halilihan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="halilihan (page does not exist)">halilihan</a></span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#dialectal" title="Appendix:Glossary">dialectal</a><span class="ib-comma">,</span> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quezon" class="extiw" title="w:Quezon">Quezon</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to <a href="/wiki/make" title="make">make</a> <a href="/wiki/spicy" title="spicy">spicy</a> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">of food</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=anghangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="anghangan (page does not exist)">anghangan</a></span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Conjugation">Conjugation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=halangan&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Conjugation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="width: 90%"> <div class="NavHead" style="">Verb conjugation for halangan (Class II) - <i>mag/an</i> object verb </div> <div class="NavContent" align="center"> <table class="inflection-table" style="width:100%; color:rgb(0%,0%,30%); border:solid 1px rgb(80%,80%,100%);text-align:center;vertical-align:center;" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" colspan="4">Root word </th> <td colspan="3">halang </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" rowspan="2">Trigger </th> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" rowspan="2">Affix </th> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" colspan="5">Aspect </th></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Infinitive </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Complete </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Progressive </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Contemplative </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Recently Complete </th></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Actor </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/wiki/mag-" title="mag-">mag-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=maghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maghalang (page does not exist)">maghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=naghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naghalang (page does not exist)">naghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=naghahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naghahalang (page does not exist)">naghahalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=nagahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nagahalang (page does not exist)">nagahalang</a><sup>2</sup> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=maghahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maghahalang (page does not exist)">maghahalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=magahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="magahalang (page does not exist)">magahalang</a><sup>2</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=gahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="gahalang (page does not exist)">gahalang</a><sup>2</sup> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=kahahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="kahahalang (page does not exist)">kahahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=kapaghahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="kapaghahalang (page does not exist)">kapaghahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=kakahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="kakahalang (page does not exist)">kakahalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=kakapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="kakapaghalang (page does not exist)">kakapaghalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=kapapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="kapapaghalang (page does not exist)">kapapaghalang</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Object </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/wiki/-an" title="-an">-an</a> </th> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">halangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=hinalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="hinalangan (page does not exist)">hinalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=hinahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="hinahalangan (page does not exist)">hinahalangan</a> <br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=inahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="inahalangan (page does not exist)">inahalangan</a><sup>2</sup> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=hahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="hahalangan (page does not exist)">hahalangan</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=ahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ahalangan (page does not exist)">ahalangan</a><sup>2</sup> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Locative </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/wiki/pag-_-an" title="pag- -an">pag- -an</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=paghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="paghalangan (page does not exist)">paghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinaghalangan (page does not exist)">pinaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinapaghalangan (page does not exist)">pinapaghalangan</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinaghahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinaghahalangan (page does not exist)">pinaghahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=papaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="papaghalangan (page does not exist)">papaghalangan</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=paghahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="paghahalangan (page does not exist)">paghahalangan</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Benefactive </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee"><a href="/wiki/ipag-" title="ipag-">ipag-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipaghalang (page does not exist)">ipaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipinaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipinaghalang (page does not exist)">ipinaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipinapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipinapaghalang (page does not exist)">ipinapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipapaghalang (page does not exist)">ipapaghalang</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Instrument </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/wiki/ipang-" title="ipang-">ipang-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipanghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipanghalang (page does not exist)">ipanghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipinanghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipinanghalang (page does not exist)">ipinanghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipinapanghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipinapanghalang (page does not exist)">ipinapanghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipapanghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipapanghalang (page does not exist)">ipapanghalang</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Causative </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/wiki/ikapag-" title="ikapag-">ikapag-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ikapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ikapaghalang (page does not exist)">ikapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ikinapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ikinapaghalang (page does not exist)">ikinapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ikinapaghahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ikinapaghahalang (page does not exist)">ikinapaghahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=ikinakapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ikinakapaghalang (page does not exist)">ikinakapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ikapaghahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ikapaghahalang (page does not exist)">ikapaghahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=ikakapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ikakapaghalang (page does not exist)">ikakapaghalang</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Referential </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/wiki/pag-_-an" title="pag- -an">pag- -an</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=paghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="paghalangan (page does not exist)">paghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinaghalangan (page does not exist)">pinaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinapaghalangan (page does not exist)">pinapaghalangan</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinaghahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinaghahalangan (page does not exist)">pinaghahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=papaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="papaghalangan (page does not exist)">papaghalangan</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=paghahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="paghahalangan (page does not exist)">paghahalangan</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="font-size:75%;"> <td colspan="7"><sup>1</sup>Used in formal contexts. <sup>2</sup>Dialectal use only. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div class="NavFrame" style="width: 90%"> <div class="NavHead" style="">Indirect (<i>pa-</i>) verb forms</div> <div class="NavContent" align="center"> <table class="inflection-table" style="width:100%; color:rgb(0%,0%,30%); border:solid 1px rgb(80%,80%,100%);text-align:center;vertical-align:center;" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" rowspan="2">Trigger </th> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" rowspan="2">Affix </th> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" colspan="5">Aspect </th></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Infinitive </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Complete </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Progressive </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Contemplative </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Recently Complete </th></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Actor </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/wiki/magpa-" title="magpa-">magpa-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=magpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="magpahalang (page does not exist)">magpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nagpahalang (page does not exist)">nagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nagpapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nagpapahalang (page does not exist)">nagpapahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=magpapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="magpapahalang (page does not exist)">magpapahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=kapahahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="kapahahalang (page does not exist)">kapahahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=kapapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="kapapahalang (page does not exist)">kapapahalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=kapagpapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="kapagpapahalang (page does not exist)">kapagpapahalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=kakapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="kakapahalang (page does not exist)">kakapahalang</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Actor-secondary </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=papag-_-in&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="papag- -in (page does not exist)">papag- -in</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=papaghalangin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="papaghalangin (page does not exist)">papaghalangin</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinapaghalang (page does not exist)">pinapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinapapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinapapaghalang (page does not exist)">pinapapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=papapaghalangin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="papapaghalangin (page does not exist)">papapaghalangin</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Object </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"> <a href="/wiki/pa-_-an" title="pa- -an">pa- -an</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pahalangan (page does not exist)">pahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinahalangan (page does not exist)">pinahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinapahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinapahalangan (page does not exist)">pinapahalangan</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinahahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinahahalangan (page does not exist)">pinahahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=papahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="papahalangan (page does not exist)">papahalangan</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=pahahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pahahalangan (page does not exist)">pahahalangan</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Benefactive </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipagpa-&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipagpa- (page does not exist)">ipagpa-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipagpahalang (page does not exist)">ipagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipinagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipinagpahalang (page does not exist)">ipinagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipinagpapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipinagpapahalang (page does not exist)">ipinagpapahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipinapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipinapagpahalang (page does not exist)">ipinapagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipagpapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipagpapahalang (page does not exist)">ipagpapahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ipapagpahalang (page does not exist)">ipapagpahalang</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Causative </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ikapagpa-&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ikapagpa- (page does not exist)">ikapagpa-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ikapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ikapagpahalang (page does not exist)">ikapagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ikinapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ikinapagpahalang (page does not exist)">ikinapagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ikinapagpapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ikinapagpapahalang (page does not exist)">ikinapagpapahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=ikinakapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ikinakapagpahalang (page does not exist)">ikinakapagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ikapagpapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ikapagpapahalang (page does not exist)">ikapagpapahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=ikakapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ikakapagpahalang (page does not exist)">ikakapagpahalang</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;" rowspan="2">Locative </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=pagpa-_-an&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pagpa- -an (page does not exist)">pagpa- -an</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pagpahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pagpahalangan (page does not exist)">pagpahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinagpahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinagpahalangan (page does not exist)">pinagpahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinagpapahahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinagpapahahalangan (page does not exist)">pinagpapahahalangan</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinapagpahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinapagpahalangan (page does not exist)">pinapagpahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pagpapahahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pagpapahahalangan (page does not exist)">pagpapahahalangan</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=papagpahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="papagpahalangan (page does not exist)">papagpahalangan</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=papag-_-an&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="papag- -an (page does not exist)">papag- -an</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=papaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="papaghalangan (page does not exist)">papaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinapaghalangan (page does not exist)">pinapaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinapapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinapapaghalangan (page does not exist)">pinapapaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=papapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="papapaghalangan (page does not exist)">papapaghalangan</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Referential </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=papag-_-an&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="papag- -an (page does not exist)">papag- -an</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=papaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="papaghalangan (page does not exist)">papaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinapaghalangan (page does not exist)">pinapaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=pinapapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="pinapapaghalangan (page does not exist)">pinapapaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=papapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="papapaghalangan (page does not exist)">papapaghalangan</a> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr style="font-size:75%;"> <td colspan="7"><sup>1</sup>Used in formal contexts. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div><div class="NavFrame" style="width: 90%"> <div class="NavHead" style="">Ability/involuntary (<i>maka-</i>/<i>ma-</i>) verb forms</div> <div class="NavContent" align="center"> <table class="inflection-table" style="width:100%; color:rgb(0%,0%,30%); border:solid 1px rgb(80%,80%,100%);text-align:center;vertical-align:center;" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" colspan="6">Direct action verbs </th></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" rowspan="2">Trigger </th> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" rowspan="2">Affix </th> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" colspan="4">Aspect </th></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Infinitive </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Complete </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Progressive </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Contemplative </th></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Actor </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=makapag-&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makapag- (page does not exist)">makapag-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=makapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makapaghalang (page does not exist)">makapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nakapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nakapaghalang (page does not exist)">nakapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nakapaghahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nakapaghahalang (page does not exist)">nakapaghahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=nakakapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nakakapaghalang (page does not exist)">nakakapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=makapaghahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makapaghahalang (page does not exist)">makapaghahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=makakapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makakapaghalang (page does not exist)">makakapaghalang</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Object </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"> <a href="/wiki/ma-_-an" title="ma- -an">ma- -an</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mahalangan (page does not exist)">mahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nahalangan (page does not exist)">nahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nahahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nahahalangan (page does not exist)">nahahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mahahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mahahalangan (page does not exist)">mahahalangan</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Benefactive </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=maipag-&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maipag- (page does not exist)">maipag-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=maipaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maipaghalang (page does not exist)">maipaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=naipaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naipaghalang (page does not exist)">naipaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=naipaghahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naipaghahalang (page does not exist)">naipaghahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=naipapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naipapaghalang (page does not exist)">naipapaghalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=naiipaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naiipaghalang (page does not exist)">naiipaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=maipaghahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maipaghahalang (page does not exist)">maipaghahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=maipapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maipapaghalang (page does not exist)">maipapaghalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=maiipaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maiipaghalang (page does not exist)">maiipaghalang</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;" rowspan="2">Causative </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=maikapag-&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maikapag- (page does not exist)">maikapag-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=maikapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maikapaghalang (page does not exist)">maikapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=naikapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naikapaghalang (page does not exist)">naikapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=naikapaghahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naikapaghahalang (page does not exist)">naikapaghahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=naikapapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naikapapaghalang (page does not exist)">naikapapaghalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=naiikapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naiikapaghalang (page does not exist)">naiikapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=maikapaghahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maikapaghahalang (page does not exist)">maikapaghahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=maikapapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maikapapaghalang (page does not exist)">maikapapaghalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=maiikapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maiikapaghalang (page does not exist)">maiikapaghalang</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=maipag-&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maipag- (page does not exist)">maipag-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=maipaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maipaghalang (page does not exist)">maipaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=naipaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naipaghalang (page does not exist)">naipaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=naipaghahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naipaghahalang (page does not exist)">naipaghahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=naipapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naipapaghalang (page does not exist)">naipapaghalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=naiipaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naiipaghalang (page does not exist)">naiipaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=maipaghahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maipaghahalang (page does not exist)">maipaghahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=maipapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maipapaghalang (page does not exist)">maipapaghalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=maiipaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maiipaghalang (page does not exist)">maiipaghalang</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Locative </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapag-_-an&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapag- -an (page does not exist)">mapag- -an</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapaghalangan (page does not exist)">mapaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=napaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napaghalangan (page does not exist)">napaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=napaghahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napaghahalangan (page does not exist)">napaghahalangan</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=napapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napapaghalangan (page does not exist)">napapaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapaghahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapaghahalangan (page does not exist)">mapaghahalangan</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapapaghalangan (page does not exist)">mapapaghalangan</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" colspan="6">Indirect action verbs </th></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" rowspan="2">Trigger </th> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" rowspan="2">Affix </th> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" colspan="4">Aspect </th></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Infinitive </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Complete </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Progressive </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Contemplative </th></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Actor </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=makapagpa-&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makapagpa- (page does not exist)">makapagpa-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=makapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makapagpahalang (page does not exist)">makapagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nakapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nakapagpahalang (page does not exist)">nakapagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nakapagpapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nakapagpapahalang (page does not exist)">nakapagpapahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=nakakapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nakakapagpahalang (page does not exist)">nakakapagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=makapagpapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makapagpapahalang (page does not exist)">makapagpapahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=makakapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makakapagpahalang (page does not exist)">makakapagpahalang</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Actor-secondary </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapapag-&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapapag- (page does not exist)">mapapag-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapapaghalang (page does not exist)">mapapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=napapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napapaghalang (page does not exist)">napapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=napapapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napapapaghalang (page does not exist)">napapapaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapapapaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapapapaghalang (page does not exist)">mapapapaghalang</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Object </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=mapa-_-an&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapa- -an (page does not exist)">mapa- -an</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapahalangan (page does not exist)">mapahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=napahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napahalangan (page does not exist)">napahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=napahahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napahahalangan (page does not exist)">napahahalangan</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=napapahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napapahalangan (page does not exist)">napapahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapahahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapahahalangan (page does not exist)">mapahahalangan</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapapahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapapahalangan (page does not exist)">mapapahalangan</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Benefactive </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee"><a href="/w/index.php?title=maipagpa-&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maipagpa- (page does not exist)">maipagpa-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=maipagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maipagpahalang (page does not exist)">maipagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=naipagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naipagpahalang (page does not exist)">naipagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=naipagpapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naipagpapahalang (page does not exist)">naipagpapahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=naipapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naipapagpahalang (page does not exist)">naipapagpahalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=naiipagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naiipagpahalang (page does not exist)">naiipagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=maipagpapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maipagpapahalang (page does not exist)">maipagpapahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=maipapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maipapagpahalang (page does not exist)">maipapagpahalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=maiipagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maiipagpahalang (page does not exist)">maiipagpahalang</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Causative </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=maikapagpa-&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maikapagpa- (page does not exist)">maikapagpa-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=maikapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maikapagpahalang (page does not exist)">maikapagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=naikapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naikapagpahalang (page does not exist)">naikapagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=naikapagpapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naikapagpapahalang (page does not exist)">naikapagpapahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=naikakapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naikakapagpahalang (page does not exist)">naikakapagpahalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=naiikapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="naiikapagpahalang (page does not exist)">naiikapagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=maikapagpapahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maikapagpapahalang (page does not exist)">maikapagpapahalang</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=maikakapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maikakapagpahalang (page does not exist)">maikakapagpahalang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=maiikapagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="maiikapagpahalang (page does not exist)">maiikapagpahalang</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;" rowspan="2">Locative </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapagpa-_-an&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapagpa- -an (page does not exist)">mapagpa- -an</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapagpahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapagpahalangan (page does not exist)">mapagpahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=napagpahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napagpahalangan (page does not exist)">napagpahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=napagpapahahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napagpapahahalangan (page does not exist)">napagpapahahalangan</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=napapagpahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napapagpahalangan (page does not exist)">napapagpahalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapagpapahahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapagpapahahalangan (page does not exist)">mapagpapahahalangan</a><sup>1</sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapapagpahalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapapagpahalangan (page does not exist)">mapapagpahalangan</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapapag-_-an&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapapag- -an (page does not exist)">mapapag- -an</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapapaghalangan (page does not exist)">mapapaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=napapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napapaghalangan (page does not exist)">napapaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=napapapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napapapaghalangan (page does not exist)">napapapaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapapapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapapapaghalangan (page does not exist)">mapapapaghalangan</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Referential </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapapag-_-an&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapapag- -an (page does not exist)">mapapag- -an</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapapaghalangan (page does not exist)">mapapaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=napapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napapaghalangan (page does not exist)">napapaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=napapapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="napapapaghalangan (page does not exist)">napapapaghalangan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=mapapapaghalangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mapapapaghalangan (page does not exist)">mapapapaghalangan</a> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size:75%;"> <td colspan="6"><sup>1</sup>Used in formal contexts. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div class="NavFrame" style="width: 90%"> <div class="NavHead" style="">Social (<i>maki-</i>) verb forms</div> <div class="NavContent" align="center"> <table class="inflection-table" style="width:100%; color:rgb(0%,0%,30%); border:solid 1px rgb(80%,80%,100%);text-align:center;vertical-align:center;" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" rowspan="2">Form </th> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" rowspan="2">Affix </th> <th style="background:#cdcdcd; vertical-align:center;" colspan="4">Aspect </th></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Infinitive </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Complete </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Progressive </th> <th style="background:#dedede;">Contemplative </th></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;" rowspan="2">Direct </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/wiki/makipag-" title="makipag-">makipag-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=makipaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makipaghalang (page does not exist)">makipaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nakipaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nakipaghalang (page does not exist)">nakipaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nakikipaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nakikipaghalang (page does not exist)">nakikipaghalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=makikipaghalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makikipaghalang (page does not exist)">makikipaghalang</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/wiki/maki-" title="maki-">maki-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=makihalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makihalang (page does not exist)">makihalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nakihalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nakihalang (page does not exist)">nakihalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nakikihalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nakikihalang (page does not exist)">nakikihalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=makikihalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makikihalang (page does not exist)">makikihalang</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f9f9f9;"> <th style="background:#dedede;">Indirect </th> <th style="background:#eeeeee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=makipagpa-&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makipagpa- (page does not exist)">makipagpa-</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=makipagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makipagpahalang (page does not exist)">makipagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nakipagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nakipagpahalang (page does not exist)">nakipagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=nakikipagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="nakikipagpahalang (page does not exist)">nakikipagpahalang</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=makikipagpahalang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="makikipagpahalang (page does not exist)">makikipagpahalang</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐797f655469‐vpc9b Cached time: 20241125161310 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.491 seconds Real time usage: 0.703 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2816/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 54039/2097152 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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/halangan" title="halangan – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="halangan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/halangan" title="halangan – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="halangan" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/halangan" title="halangan – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="halangan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a 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