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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ruler of Qin, China from 386 to 385 BC</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Chuzi_I" title="Chuzi I">Chuzi I</a> (reigned 703–698 BC).</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Chuzi of Qin<br />秦出子</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Ruler of <a href="/wiki/Qin_(state)" title="Qin (state)">Qin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reign</th><td class="infobox-data">386–385 BC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Duke_Hui_II_of_Qin" title="Duke Hui II of Qin">Duke Hui II of Qin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Duke_Xian_of_Qin_(424%E2%80%93362_BC)" title="Duke Xian of Qin (424–362 BC)">Duke Xian of Qin</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">389 or 388 BC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">385 BC (aged 3 or 4)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Ying</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">Dynasty</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Qin_(state)" title="Qin (state)">Qin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Duke_Hui_II_of_Qin" title="Duke Hui II of Qin">Duke Hui II of Qin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Qin_Xiaozhu" title="Qin Xiaozhu">Qin Xiaozhu</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Chuzi II</b> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">出子</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Chūzǐ</span></i>; 389 BC or 388–385 BC<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), personal name unknown, was from 386 BC to 385 BC the ruler of the <a href="/wiki/Qin_(state)" title="Qin (state)">Qin state</a>. He was the second of two child rulers of Qin known in historiography as "Chuzi".<sup id="cite_ref-shiji_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shiji-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-han_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-han-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is also variously referred to as <b>Duke Chu of Qin</b> (秦出公), <b>Shaozhu of Qin</b> (秦少主), or <b>Xiaozhu of Qin</b> (秦小主) (Shaozhu and Xiaozhu both mean "Young Lord"). </p><p>Chuzi II was the grandson of <a href="/wiki/Duke_Jian_of_Qin" title="Duke Jian of Qin">Duke Jian</a>, who was the uncle of his predecessor <a href="/wiki/Duke_Ling_of_Qin" title="Duke Ling of Qin">Duke Ling</a>. When Duke Ling died in 415 BC, the throne passed to his uncle Duke Jian instead of to his son, the later <a href="/wiki/Duke_Xian_of_Qin_(424%E2%80%93362_BC)" title="Duke Xian of Qin (424–362 BC)">Duke Xian</a>. Duke Jian reigned for 15 years and was succeeded by his son, Chuzi's father <a href="/wiki/Duke_Hui_II_of_Qin" title="Duke Hui II of Qin">Duke Hui II</a>, who reigned for 13 years and died in 387 BC. When Chuzi II succeeded his father as ruler of Qin he was either one or two years old, and the state of Qin was effectively controlled by his mother, the duchess dowager <a href="/wiki/Qin_Xiaozhu" title="Qin Xiaozhu">Qin Xiaozhu</a>. Just two years later, in 385 BC a minister in the government, Jun Gai (菌改), rebelled against Chuzi II and the duchess. He led his forces to escort Duke Xian, who was at the time exiled in the <a href="/wiki/Wei_(state)" title="Wei (state)">Wei state</a>, back to Qin, killed Chuzi II and his mother and installed Duke Xian on the throne. Chuzi II was three or four years old when he died.<sup id="cite_ref-shiji_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shiji-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-han_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-han-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chuzi_II&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Annals of Qin chapter of the <i><a href="/wiki/Records_of_the_Grand_Historian" class="mw-redirect" title="Records of the Grand Historian">Records of the Grand Historian</a></i> says he was born in the 12th year of Duke Hui II of Qin, or 388 BC, but the Chronicles chapter says he was born in the 11th year, or 389 BC.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-shiji-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-shiji_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-shiji_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSima_Qian" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Sima_Qian" title="Sima Qian">Sima Qian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guoxue.com/shibu/24shi/shiji/sj_005.htm"><bdi lang="zh">秦本纪</bdi></a> [Annals of Qin]. <i><a href="/wiki/Records_of_the_Grand_Historian" class="mw-redirect" title="Records of the Grand Historian">Records of the Grand Historian</a></i> (in Chinese). guoxue.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Records+of+the+Grand+Historian&rft.atitle=%E7%A7%A6%E6%9C%AC%E7%BA%AA&rft.au=Sima+Qian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guoxue.com%2Fshibu%2F24shi%2Fshiji%2Fsj_005.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChuzi+II" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-han-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-han_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-han_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHan,_Zhaoqi2010" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Han, Zhaoqi (2010). "Annals of Qin". <i>Annotated Shiji</i> (in Chinese). Zhonghua Book Company. pp. <span class="nowrap">415–</span>417. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-7-101-07272-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-7-101-07272-3"><bdi>978-7-101-07272-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Annals+of+Qin&rft.btitle=Annotated+Shiji&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E415-%3C%2Fspan%3E417&rft.pub=Zhonghua+Book+Company&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-7-101-07272-3&rft.au=Han%2C+Zhaoqi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChuzi+II" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Chuzi II </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/House_of_Ying" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Ying">House of Ying</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Born:</b> 389 or 388 BC</span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"> <b>Died:</b> 385 BC</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Regnal titles </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Duke_Hui_II_of_Qin" title="Duke Hui II of Qin">Duke Hui II of Qin</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Duke of <a href="/wiki/Qin_(state)" title="Qin (state)">Qin</a> </b><br />386–385 BC </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Duke_Xian_of_Qin_(Shixi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke Xian of Qin (Shixi)">Duke Xian of Qin</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Monarchs_of_Qin" title="Template:Monarchs of Qin"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Monarchs_of_Qin" title="Template talk:Monarchs of Qin"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Monarchs_of_Qin" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Monarchs of Qin"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rulers_of_Qin1077" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Qin_(state)#Rulers" title="Qin (state)">Rulers of Qin</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early rulers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Feizi" title="Feizi">Feizi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marquis_of_Qin" title="Marquis of Qin">Marquis of Qin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gongbo" title="Gongbo">Gongbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qin_Zhong" title="Qin Zhong">Qin Zhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Zhuang_of_Qin" title="Duke Zhuang of Qin">Duke Zhuang</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span style="font-size:36px;">秦</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Qin_(state)" title="Qin (state)">State of Qin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Xiang_of_Qin" title="Duke Xiang of Qin">Duke Xiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Wen_of_Qin" title="Duke Wen of Qin">Duke Wen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Xian_of_Qin_(725%E2%80%93704_BC)" title="Duke Xian of Qin (725–704 BC)">Duke Xian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuzi_I" title="Chuzi I">Chuzi I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Wu_of_Qin" title="Duke Wu of Qin">Duke Wu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_De_of_Qin" title="Duke De of Qin">Duke De</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Xuan_of_Qin" title="Duke Xuan of Qin">Duke Xuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Cheng_of_Qin" title="Duke Cheng of Qin">Duke Cheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Mu_of_Qin" title="Duke Mu of Qin">Duke Mu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Kang_of_Qin" title="Duke Kang of Qin">Duke Kang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Gong_of_Qin" title="Duke Gong of Qin">Duke Gong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Huan_of_Qin" title="Duke Huan of Qin">Duke Huan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Jing_of_Qin" title="Duke Jing of Qin">Duke Jing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Ai_of_Qin" title="Duke Ai of Qin">Duke Ai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Hui_I_of_Qin" title="Duke Hui I of Qin">Duke Hui I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Dao_of_Qin" title="Duke Dao of Qin">Duke Dao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Ligong_of_Qin" title="Duke Ligong of Qin">Duke Ligong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Zao_of_Qin" title="Duke Zao of Qin">Duke Zao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Huai_of_Qin" title="Duke Huai of Qin">Duke Huai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Ling_of_Qin" title="Duke Ling of Qin">Duke Ling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Jian_of_Qin" title="Duke Jian of Qin">Duke Jian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Hui_II_of_Qin" title="Duke Hui II of Qin">Duke Hui II</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chuzi II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Xian_of_Qin_(424%E2%80%93362_BC)" title="Duke Xian of Qin (424–362 BC)">Duke Xian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Xiao_of_Qin" title="Duke Xiao of Qin">Duke Xiao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Huiwen_of_Qin" title="King Huiwen of Qin">King Huiwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Wu_of_Qin" title="King Wu of Qin">King Wu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Zhaoxiang_of_Qin" title="King Zhaoxiang of Qin">King Zhaoxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Xiaowen_of_Qin" title="King Xiaowen of Qin">King Xiaowen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Zhuangxiang_of_Qin" title="King Zhuangxiang of Qin">King Zhuangxiang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Qin_dynasty" title="Qin dynasty">Qin dynasty</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qin_Shi_Huang" title="Qin Shi Huang">Shi Huang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qin_Er_Shi" title="Qin Er Shi">Er Shi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziying_of_Qin" title="Ziying of Qin">Ziying</a> (as king of Qin)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Template:Kings_of_Xia" title="Template:Kings of Xia">Xia</a> → <a href="/wiki/Template:Kings_of_Shang" title="Template:Kings of Shang">Shang</a> → <a href="/wiki/Template:Kings_of_Zhou" title="Template:Kings of Zhou">Zhou</a> → <a href="/wiki/Template:Monarchs_of_Qin" title="Template:Monarchs of Qin">Qin</a> → <a href="/wiki/Template:Han_emperors" title="Template:Han emperors">Han</a> → <a href="/wiki/Template:Three_Kingdoms_emperors" title="Template:Three Kingdoms emperors">3 Kingdoms</a> → <a href="/wiki/Template:Jin_emperors_(266%E2%80%93420)" title="Template:Jin emperors (266–420)">Jìn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Template:Sixteen_Kingdoms_rulers" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Sixteen Kingdoms rulers">16 Kingdoms</a> → <a href="/wiki/Template:Southern_dynasties_emperors" title="Template:Southern dynasties emperors">S. Dynasties</a> / <a href="/wiki/Template:Northern_dynasties_emperors" title="Template:Northern dynasties emperors">N. Dynasties</a> → <a href="/wiki/Template:Sui_emperors" title="Template:Sui emperors">Sui</a> → <a href="/wiki/Template:Tang_emperors" title="Template:Tang emperors">Tang</a> → <a href="/wiki/Template:Five_Dynasties_and_Ten_Kingdoms_rulers" title="Template:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms rulers">5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms</a> → <a href="/wiki/Template:Liao_emperors" title="Template:Liao emperors">Liao</a> / <a href="/wiki/Template:Song_emperors" title="Template:Song emperors">Song</a> / <a href="/wiki/Template:Western_Xia_emperors" title="Template:Western Xia emperors">W. 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