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vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Deaths subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Pre-1600 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 1601–1900 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 1901–present </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Holidays_and_observances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holidays_and_observances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Holidays and observances </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Holidays_and_observances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">August 19</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 195 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-195" aria-hidden="true" > 195 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Augustus" title="19 Augustus – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="19 Augustus" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._August" title="19. August – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="19. August" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A5_19_%D0%BA%D3%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Куран айдыҥ 19 кӱни – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Куран айдыҥ 19 кӱни" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target">Алтай тил</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_August" title="19 August – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="19 August" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porgem%C3%A1%C3%A1nu_19." title="Porgemáánu 19. – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Porgemáánu 19." data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%B3%D3%99%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0_19" title="Нанҳәамза 19 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Нанҳәамза 19" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B3" title="19 أغسطس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="19 أغسطس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27agosto" title="19 d'agosto – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="19 d'agosto" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D5%95%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="19 Օգոստոս – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="19 Օգոստոս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%E2%80%99o%C3%BBt" title="19 d’oût – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="19 d’oût" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="১৯ আগষ্ট – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="১৯ আগষ্ট" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27agostu" title="19 d'agostu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="19 d'agostu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_jasypoapy" title="19 jasypoapy – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="19 jasypoapy" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="19 август – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="19 август" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_avqust" title="19 avqust – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="19 avqust" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9_%D8%A2%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="۱۹ آقوست – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹ آقوست" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Agustus" title="19 Agustus – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="19 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="১৯ আগস্ট – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৯ আগস্ট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Agustus" title="19 Agustus – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="19 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_goe%CC%8Dh_19_ji%CC%8Dt" title="8 goe̍h 19 ji̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="8 goe̍h 19 ji̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Agustus" title="19 Agustus – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="19 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Banyumasan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="19 август – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="19 август" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="19 жніўня – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="19 жніўня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="19 жніўня – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="19 жніўня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="19 अगस्त – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="19 अगस्त" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_19" title="Agosto 19 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Agosto 19" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="19 август – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="19 август" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BE%B3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A8%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A9%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟླ་༨ཚེས་༡༩ཉིན་ – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟླ་༨ཚེས་༡༩ཉིན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._august" title="19. august – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="19. august" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Eost" title="19 Eost – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="19 Eost" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_19" title="8 һарын 19 – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="8 һарын 19" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27agost" title="19 d'agost – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="19 d'agost" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0,_19" title="Çурла, 19 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çурла, 19" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_19" title="Agosto 19 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Agosto 19" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._srpen" title="19. srpen – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="19. srpen" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyamavhuvhu_19" title="Nyamavhuvhu 19 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Nyamavhuvhu 19" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27aostu" title="19 d'aostu – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="19 d'aostu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Awst" title="19 Awst – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="19 Awst" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._august" title="19. august – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="19. august" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%BA%D8%B4%D8%AA" title="19 غشت – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="19 غشت" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borgem%C3%A1nu_19." title="Borgemánu 19. – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Borgemánu 19." data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._August" title="19. August – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="19. August" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AE%DE%8E%DE%A6%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%AA_19" title="އޮގަސްޓު 19 – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އޮގަސްޓު 19" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._august" title="19. august – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="19. august" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%CE%91%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85" title="19 Αυγούστου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="19 Αυγούστου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27ag%C3%B2st" title="19 d'agòst – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="19 d'agòst" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_19_%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Умарьковонь 19 чи – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Умарьковонь 19 чи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_agosto" title="19 de agosto – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="19 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-a_de_a%C5%ADgusto" title="19-a de aŭgusto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="19-a de aŭgusto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_agostu" title="19 agostu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="19 agostu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abuztuaren_19" title="Abuztuaren 19 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abuztuaren 19" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA" title="۱۹ اوت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۹ اوت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_August" title="19 August – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="19 August" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._august" title="19. august – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="19. august" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_ao%C3%BBt" title="19 août – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="19 août" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_augustus" title="19 augustus – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="19 augustus" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_di_Avost" title="19 di Avost – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="19 di Avost" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_L%C3%BAnasa" title="19 Lúnasa – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="19 Lúnasa" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Luanistyn" title="19 Luanistyn – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="19 Luanistyn" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Harman_ay" title="19 Harman ay – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="19 Harman ay" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_an_L%C3%B9nastal" title="19 an Lùnastal – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="19 an Lùnastal" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_agosto" title="19 de agosto – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="19 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8819%E8%99%9F" title="8月19號 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="8月19號" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F_%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%AF" title="ઓગસ્ટ ૧૯ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઓગસ્ટ ૧૯" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-ngie%CC%8Dt_19-ngit" title="8-ngie̍t 19-ngit – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="8-ngie̍t 19-ngit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_19" title="Ноха сарин 19 – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Ноха сарин 19" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Хальмг</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%EC%9B%94_19%EC%9D%BC" title="8월 19일 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="8월 19일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AB_19" title="Օգոստոսի 19 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օգոստոսի 19" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="१९ अगस्त – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१९ अगस्त" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._awgusta" title="19. awgusta – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="19. awgusta" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._kolovoza" title="19. kolovoza – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="19. kolovoza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Agustus" title="19 Agustus – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="19 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Hulontalo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/19ma_di_agosto" title="19ma di agosto – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="19ma di agosto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E1%BB%8Cg%E1%BB%8D%E1%BB%8Dst" title="19 Ọgọọst – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="19 Ọgọọst" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Igbo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_19" title="Agosto 19 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Agosto 19" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF" title="আগষ্ট ১৯ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="আগষ্ট ১৯" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target">বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Agustus" title="19 Agustus – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="19 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_augusto" title="19 de augusto – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="19 de augusto" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_august" title="19 august – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="19 august" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%C3%A1g%C3%BAst" title="19. ágúst – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="19. ágúst" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_agosto" title="19 agosto – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="19 agosto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%95%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98" title="19 באוגוסט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="19 באוגוסט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Agustus" title="19 Agustus – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="19 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AF" title="ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೧೯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೧೯" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agostu_19" title="Agostu 19 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Agostu 19" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D" title="19 აგვისტო – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="19 აგვისტო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DA%AF%D9%8E%D8%B3%D8%AA_19" title="اَگَست 19 – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اَگَست 19" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_z%C3%A9lnika" title="19 zélnika – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="19 zélnika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="19 тамыз – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="19 тамыз" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Agosti" title="19 Agosti – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="19 Agosti" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7_%D1%82%D3%A7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_19-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Моз тӧлысь 19-ӧд лун – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Моз тӧлысь 19-ӧд лун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-e_ke_anyusteaksat" title="19-e ke anyusteaksat – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="19-e ke anyusteaksat" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kotava</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_out" title="19 out – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="19 out" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%C3%AA_tebax%C3%AA" title="19ê tebaxê – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="19ê tebaxê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="19-август – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="19-август" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B2" title="19 ສິງຫາ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="19 ສິງຫາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Augusti" title="19 Augusti – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="19 Augusti" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._augusts" title="19. augusts – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="19. augusts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._August" title="19. August – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="19. August" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugpj%C5%AB%C4%8Dio_19" title="Rugpjūčio 19 – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rugpjūčio 19" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_agosto" title="19 agosto – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="19 agosto" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_augustus" title="19 augustus – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="19 augustus" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._elokuudu" title="19. elokuudu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="19. elokuudu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_08" title="19 08 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="19 08" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusztus_19." title="Augusztus 19. – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Augusztus 19." data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="१९ अगस्त – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१९ अगस्त" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="19 август – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="19 август" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Aogositra" title="19 Aogositra – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="19 Aogositra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_19" title="ഓഗസ്റ്റ് 19 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഓഗസ്റ്റ് 19" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF" title="ऑगस्ट १९ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑगस्ट १९" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="19 მარაშინათუთა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="19 მარაშინათუთა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B3" title="19 اغسطس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="19 اغسطس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9_%D8%A2%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="۱۹ آگوست – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۹ آگوست" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Ogos" title="19 Ogos – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="19 Ogos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_ngu%C5%8Fk_19_h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="8 nguŏk 19 hô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="8 nguŏk 19 hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_19" title="8 сарын 19 – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="8 сарын 19" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89_%E1%80%A9%E1%80%82%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="၁၉ ဩဂုတ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉ ဩဂုတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_metztli_agosto" title="19 metztli agosto – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="19 metztli agosto" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nāhuatl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_augustus" title="19 augustus – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="19 augustus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_augustus" title="19 augustus – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="19 augustus" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF" title="अगस्ट १९ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अगस्ट १९" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8819%E6%97%A5" title="8月19日 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="8月19日" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%27e_a%C3%B9sto" title="19 'e aùsto – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="19 'e aùsto" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="19 август – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="19 август" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._August" title="19. August – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="19. August" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._august" title="19. august – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="19. august" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._august" title="19. august – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="19. august" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Ao%C3%BBt" title="19 Août – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="19 Août" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nouormand</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27agost" title="19 d'agost – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="19 d'agost" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="19 сорла – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="19 сорла" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AF_%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F" title="୧୯ ଅଗଷ୍ଟ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୯ ଅଗଷ୍ଟ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-avgust" title="19-avgust – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="19-avgust" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4" title="19 ਅਗਸਤ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="19 ਅਗਸਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_19" title="Agosto 19 – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Agosto 19" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangasinan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="19 اگست – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="19 اگست" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_di_oug%C3%B9st%C3%B9s" title="19 di ougùstùs – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="19 di ougùstùs" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B3%D9%BC" title="19 اگسټ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="19 اگسټ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._August" title="19. August – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="19. August" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_sierpnia" title="19 sierpnia – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="19 sierpnia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_agosto" title="19 de agosto – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="19 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Auju%C3%9F%C3%9F" title="19. Aujußß – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="19. Aujußß" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ripoarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_august" title="19 august – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="19 august" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%C3%B1iqin_chakra_yapuy_killapi" title="19 ñiqin chakra yapuy killapi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="19 ñiqin chakra yapuy killapi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%D0%B0%D0%B2%D2%91%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="19. авґуст – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="19. авґуст" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" title="19 августа – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="19 августа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%85_%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD_19" title="Атырдьах ыйын 19 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Атырдьах ыйын 19" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="१९ अगस्त – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१९ अगस्त" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_August" title="19 August – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="19 August" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phato_19" title="Phato 19 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Phato 19" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho sa Leboa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Gusht" title="19 Gusht – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="19 Gusht" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_di_austu" title="19 di austu – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="19 di austu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94_19" title="අගෝස්තු 19 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අගෝස්තු 19" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_19" title="August 19 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="August 19" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%A2%DA%AF%D8%B3%D9%BD" title="19 آگسٽ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="19 آگسٽ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._august" title="19. august – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="19. august" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._avgust" title="19. avgust – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="19. avgust" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%C5%9Byrp%C5%84a" title="19 śyrpńa – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="19 śyrpńa" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="١٩ی ئاب – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٩ی ئاب" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="19. август – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="19. август" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._8." title="19. 8. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="19. 8." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Agustus" title="19 Agustus – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="19 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._elokuuta" title="19. elokuuta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="19. elokuuta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_augusti" title="19 augusti – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="19 augusti" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_19" title="Agosto 19 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Agosto 19" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_19" title="ஆகத்து 19 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆகத்து 19" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%C9%A3uct" title="19 ɣuct – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="19 ɣuct" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="19 август – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="19 август" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89_19" title="ဢေႃးၵၢတ်ႉ 19 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢေႃးၵၢတ်ႉ 19" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target">ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%81_19" title="ఆగష్టు 19 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆగష్టు 19" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1" title="19 สิงหาคม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="19 สิงหาคม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="19 август – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="19 август" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_A%C4%9Fustos" title="19 Ağustos – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="19 Ağustos" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_awgust" title="19 awgust – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="19 awgust" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="19 гудырикошкон – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="19 гудырикошкон" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="19 серпня – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="19 серпня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="19 اگست – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="19 اگست" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_nyied_19_hauh" title="8 nyied 19 hauh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="8 nyied 19 hauh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_agosto" title="19 de agosto – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="19 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_th%C3%A1ng_8" title="19 tháng 8 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="19 tháng 8" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustul_19" title="Gustul 19 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Gustul 19" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._p%C3%B5imukuu_p%C3%A4iv" title="19. põimukuu päiv – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="19. põimukuu päiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27_awousse" title="19 d' awousse – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="19 d' awousse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_ogustus" title="19 ogustus – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="19 ogustus" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_19" title="Agosto 19 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Agosto 19" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8819%E5%8F%B7" title="8月19号 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="8月19号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mhawuri_19" title="Mhawuri 19 – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Mhawuri 19" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Xitsonga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98" title="19טן אויגוסט – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="19טן אויגוסט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_August" title="19 August – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="19 August" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8819%E8%99%9F" title="8月19號 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="8月19號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Tebaxe" title="19 Tebaxe – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="19 Tebaxe" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_auhustus" title="19 auhustus – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="19 auhustus" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogpj%C5%ABt%C4%97_19" title="Rogpjūtė 19 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Rogpjūtė 19" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8819%E6%97%A5" title="8月19日 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="8月19日" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Avgust" title="19 Avgust – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="19 Avgust" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E2%B5%96%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9B%E2%B5%9C" title="19 ⵖⵓⵛⵜ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="19 ⵖⵓⵛⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target">ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2829#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c">Article</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:August_19" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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scope="col" width="*" title="Thursday">Th </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Friday">Fr </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Saturday">Sa </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">01</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">02</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">03</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">04</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">05</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">06</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">07</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">08</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">09</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">14</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">19</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">23</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">24</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td colspan="7"><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334533">.mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#eaecf0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}</style> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr class="datetableheader"> <td>August 19 in recent years </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2024_August_19" title="Portal:Current events/2024 August 19">2024 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2023_August_19" title="Portal:Current events/2023 August 19">2023 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2022_August_19" title="Portal:Current events/2022 August 19">2022 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2021_August_19" title="Portal:Current events/2021 August 19">2021 (Thursday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2020_August_19" title="Portal:Current events/2020 August 19">2020 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2019_August_19" title="Portal:Current events/2019 August 19">2019 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2018_August_19" title="Portal:Current events/2018 August 19">2018 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2017_August_19" title="Portal:Current events/2017 August 19">2017 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2016_August_19" title="Portal:Current events/2016 August 19">2016 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2015_August_19" title="Portal:Current events/2015 August 19">2015 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Day of the year</div>August 19 is the 231st day of the year (232nd in <a href="/wiki/Leap_year" title="Leap year">leap years</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>; 134 days remain until the end of the year. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600">Pre-1600</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pre-1600">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/295_BC" title="295 BC">295 BC</a> – The first temple to <a href="/wiki/Venus_(mythology)" title="Venus (mythology)">Venus</a>, the Roman goddess of love, beauty and fertility, is dedicated by <a href="/wiki/Quintus_Fabius_Maximus_Gurges_(consul_292_BC)" title="Quintus Fabius Maximus Gurges (consul 292 BC)">Quintus Fabius Maximus Gurges</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Third_Samnite_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Third Samnite War">Third Samnite War</a>.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/43_BC" title="43 BC">43 BC</a> – <a href="/wiki/Augustus" title="Augustus">Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus</a>, later known as Augustus, compels the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Senate" title="Roman Senate">Roman Senate</a> to elect him <a href="/wiki/Roman_consul" title="Roman consul">Consul</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/947" title="947">947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abu_Yazid" title="Abu Yazid">Abu Yazid</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Kharijites" title="Kharijites">Kharijite</a> rebel leader, is defeated and killed in the <a href="/wiki/Hodna_Mountains" title="Hodna Mountains">Hodna Mountains</a> in modern-day <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a> by <a href="/wiki/Fatimid_Caliphate" title="Fatimid Caliphate">Fatimid</a> forces.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1153" title="1153">1153</a> – <a href="/wiki/Baldwin_III_of_Jerusalem" title="Baldwin III of Jerusalem">Baldwin III of Jerusalem</a> takes control of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Jerusalem" title="Kingdom of Jerusalem">Kingdom of Jerusalem</a> from his mother <a href="/wiki/Melisende,_Queen_of_Jerusalem" title="Melisende, Queen of Jerusalem">Melisende</a>, and also <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Ascalon" title="Siege of Ascalon">captures Ascalon</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1458" title="1458">1458</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_II" title="Pope Pius II">Pope Pius II</a> is elected the 211th Pope.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1504" title="1504">1504</a> – In Ireland, the <a href="/wiki/Hiberno-Normans" class="mw-redirect" title="Hiberno-Normans">Hiberno-Norman</a> de Burghs (Burkes) and <a href="/wiki/Cambro-Normans" title="Cambro-Normans">Cambro-Norman</a> Fitzgeralds fight in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Knockdoe" title="Battle of Knockdoe">Battle of Knockdoe</a>.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1561" title="1561">1561</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary,_Queen_of_Scots" title="Mary, Queen of Scots">Mary, Queen of Scots</a>, aged 18, returns to <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Scotland" title="Kingdom of Scotland">Scotland</a> after spending 13 years in <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900">1601–1900</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1601–1900">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1604" title="1604">1604</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eighty_Years_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Eighty Years War">Eighty Years War</a>: a besieging Dutch and English army led by <a href="/wiki/Maurice_of_Orange" class="mw-redirect" title="Maurice of Orange">Maurice of Orange</a> forces the Spanish garrison of <a href="/wiki/Sluis" title="Sluis">Sluis</a> to capitulate.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1612" title="1612">1612</a> – The "<a href="/wiki/Samlesbury_witches" title="Samlesbury witches">Samlesbury witches</a>", three women from the <a href="/wiki/Lancashire" title="Lancashire">Lancashire</a> village of <a href="/wiki/Samlesbury" title="Samlesbury">Samlesbury</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_England" title="Kingdom of England">England</a>, are put on trial, accused of practicing <a href="/wiki/Witchcraft" title="Witchcraft">witchcraft</a>, one of the most famous <a href="/wiki/Witch-hunt" class="mw-redirect" title="Witch-hunt">witch trials</a> in British history.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1666" title="1666">1666</a> – <a href="/wiki/Second_Anglo-Dutch_War" title="Second Anglo-Dutch War">Second Anglo-Dutch War</a>: Rear Admiral <a href="/wiki/Robert_Holmes_(Royal_Navy_officer)" title="Robert Holmes (Royal Navy officer)">Robert Holmes</a> leads a raid on the Dutch island of <a href="/wiki/Terschelling" title="Terschelling">Terschelling</a>, destroying 150 merchant ships, an act later known as "<a href="/wiki/Holmes%27s_Bonfire" title="Holmes's Bonfire">Holmes's Bonfire</a>".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1692" title="1692">1692</a> – <a href="/wiki/Salem_witch_trials" title="Salem witch trials">Salem witch trials</a>: In <a href="/wiki/Salem,_Massachusetts" title="Salem, Massachusetts">Salem, province of Massachusetts Bay</a>, five people, one woman and four men, including a clergyman, are executed after being convicted of witchcraft.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1745" title="1745">1745</a> – Prince <a href="/wiki/Charles_Edward_Stuart" title="Charles Edward Stuart">Charles Edward Stuart</a> raises his standard in <a href="/wiki/Glenfinnan" title="Glenfinnan">Glenfinnan</a>: The start of the <a href="/wiki/Jacobite_rising_of_1745" title="Jacobite rising of 1745">Second Jacobite Rebellion</a>, known as "the 45".</li> <li>1745 – <a href="/wiki/Ottoman%E2%80%93Persian_War_(1743%E2%80%9346)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman–Persian War (1743–46)">Ottoman–Persian War</a>: In the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kars_(1745)" title="Battle of Kars (1745)">Battle of Kars</a>, the Ottoman army is routed by Persian forces led by <a href="/wiki/Nader_Shah" title="Nader Shah">Nader Shah</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1759" title="1759">1759</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lagos" title="Battle of Lagos">Battle of Lagos</a>: Naval battle during the <a href="/wiki/Seven_Years%27_War" title="Seven Years' War">Seven Years' War</a> between Great Britain and France.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gustav_III_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Gustav III of Sweden">Gustav III of Sweden</a> stages <a href="/wiki/Revolution_of_1772" title="Revolution of 1772">a coup d'état</a>, in which he assumes power and enacts a new constitution that divides power between the <a href="/wiki/Riksdag_of_the_Estates" title="Riksdag of the Estates">Riksdag</a> and the King.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Blue_Licks" title="Battle of Blue Licks">Battle of Blue Licks</a>: The last major engagement of the war, almost ten months after the surrender of the British <a href="/wiki/Commander" title="Commander">commander</a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Cornwallis,_1st_Marquess_Cornwallis" title="Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis">Charles Cornwallis</a> following the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Yorktown" title="Siege of Yorktown">Siege of Yorktown</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> – <a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a>: American frigate <a href="/wiki/USS_Constitution" title="USS Constitution">USS Constitution</a> <a href="/wiki/USS_Constitution_vs_HMS_Guerriere" title="USS Constitution vs HMS Guerriere">defeats</a> the British frigate <a href="/wiki/HMS_Guerriere_(1806)" title="HMS Guerriere (1806)">HMS Guerriere</a> off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia" title="Nova Scotia">Nova Scotia</a>, Canada earning the nickname "Old Ironsides".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1813" title="1813">1813</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gervasio_Antonio_de_Posadas" title="Gervasio Antonio de Posadas">Gervasio Antonio de Posadas</a> joins Argentina's <a href="/wiki/Second_Triumvirate_(Argentina)" title="Second Triumvirate (Argentina)">Second Triumvirate</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a> – The French government announces that <a href="/wiki/Louis_Daguerre" title="Louis Daguerre">Louis Daguerre</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Daguerreotype" title="Daguerreotype">photographic process</a> is a gift "free to the world".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> – <a href="/wiki/California_Gold_Rush" class="mw-redirect" title="California Gold Rush">California Gold Rush</a>: The <a href="/wiki/New_York_Herald" title="New York Herald">New York Herald</a> breaks the news to the <a href="/wiki/East_Coast_of_the_United_States" title="East Coast of the United States">East Coast of the United States</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gold_rush" title="Gold rush">gold rush</a> in <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> (although the rush started in January).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a> – The <a href="/wiki/First_Sioux_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First Sioux War">First Sioux War</a> begins when <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a> soldiers kill <a href="/wiki/Lakota_people" title="Lakota people">Lakota</a> chief <a href="/wiki/Conquering_Bear" title="Conquering Bear">Conquering Bear</a> and in return are <a href="/wiki/Grattan_massacre" title="Grattan massacre">massacred</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> – First ascent of <a href="/wiki/Weisshorn" title="Weisshorn">Weisshorn</a>, fifth highest summit in the Alps.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dakota_War_of_1862" title="Dakota War of 1862">Dakota War</a>: During an uprising in <a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lakota_people" title="Lakota people">Lakota</a> warriors decide not to attack heavily defended <a href="/wiki/Fort_Ridgely" title="Fort Ridgely">Fort Ridgely</a> and instead turn to the settlement of <a href="/wiki/New_Ulm,_Minnesota" title="New Ulm, Minnesota">New Ulm</a>, killing white settlers along the way.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present">1901–present</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1901–present">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Ilinden%E2%80%93Preobrazhenie_Uprising" title="Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising">Transfiguration Uprising</a> breaks out in <a href="/wiki/East_Thrace" title="East Thrace">East Thrace</a>, resulting in the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Strandzha_Commune" title="Strandzha Commune">Strandzha Commune</a>.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_Motor_Speedway" title="Indianapolis Motor Speedway">Indianapolis Motor Speedway</a> opens for <a href="/wiki/Automobile_racing" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile racing">automobile racing</a>. <a href="/wiki/William_Bourque" title="William Bourque">William Bourque</a> and his mechanic are killed during the first day's events.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Tambov_Rebellion" title="Tambov Rebellion">Tambov Rebellion</a> breaks out, in response to the <a href="/wiki/Bolshevik" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolshevik">Bolshevik</a> policy of <a href="/wiki/Prodrazvyorstka" class="mw-redirect" title="Prodrazvyorstka">Prodrazvyorstka</a>.<a href="#cite_note-black_book-9">[9]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Patriarch_Sergius_of_Moscow" title="Patriarch Sergius of Moscow">Patriarch Sergius of Moscow</a> proclaims the declaration of loyalty of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_Church" title="Russian Orthodox Church">Russian Orthodox Church</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – The first All-American <a href="/wiki/Soap_Box_Derby" title="Soap Box Derby">Soap Box Derby</a> is held in <a href="/wiki/Dayton,_Ohio" title="Dayton, Ohio">Dayton, Ohio</a>.</li> <li>1934 – The <a href="/wiki/German_referendum,_1934" class="mw-redirect" title="German referendum, 1934">German referendum of 1934</a> approves <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a>'s appointment as head of state with the title of <a href="/wiki/F%C3%BChrer" title="Führer">Führer</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Great_Purge" title="Great Purge">Great Purge</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> begins when the first of the <a href="/wiki/Moscow_Trials" class="mw-redirect" title="Moscow Trials">Moscow Trials</a> is convened.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – First flight of the <a href="/wiki/North_American_B-25_Mitchell" title="North American B-25 Mitchell">B-25 Mitchell</a> <a href="/wiki/Medium_bomber" title="Medium bomber">medium bomber</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Germany</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania" title="Kingdom of Romania">Romania</a> sign the <a href="/wiki/Tiraspol_Agreement" title="Tiraspol Agreement">Tiraspol Agreement</a>, rendering the region of <a href="/wiki/Transnistria_Governorate" title="Transnistria Governorate">Transnistria</a> under control of the latter.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dieppe_Raid" title="Dieppe Raid">Operation Jubilee</a> (The Dieppe Raid): The <a href="/wiki/2nd_Canadian_Infantry_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="2nd Canadian Infantry Division">2nd Canadian Infantry Division</a> leads an <a href="/wiki/Amphibious_warfare" title="Amphibious warfare">amphibious assault</a> by <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">allied forces</a> on <a href="/wiki/Dieppe" title="Dieppe">Dieppe</a>, France and fails.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – World War II: <a href="/wiki/Liberation_of_Paris" title="Liberation of Paris">Liberation of Paris</a>: Paris, France rises against German occupation with the help of Allied troops.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/August_Revolution" title="August Revolution">August Revolution</a>: <a href="/wiki/Viet_Minh" title="Viet Minh">Viet Minh</a> led by <a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh" title="Ho Chi Minh">Ho Chi Minh</a> take power in Hanoi, Vietnam.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">CIA</a> and <a href="/wiki/Secret_Intelligence_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Secret Intelligence Service">MI6</a> help to <a href="/wiki/1953_Iranian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1953 Iranian coup d'état">overthrow</a> the government of <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Mosaddegh" title="Mohammad Mosaddegh">Mohammad Mosaddegh</a> in Iran and reinstate the <a href="/wiki/Shah" title="Shah">Shah</a> <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi" title="Mohammad Reza Pahlavi">Mohammad Reza Pahlavi</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – In the <a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeast United States</a>, severe flooding caused by <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Diane" title="Hurricane Diane">Hurricane Diane</a>, claims 200 lives.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – Cold War: In Moscow, Russia, Soviet Union, downed American <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_U-2" title="Lockheed U-2">U-2</a> pilot <a href="/wiki/Francis_Gary_Powers" title="Francis Gary Powers">Francis Gary Powers</a> is sentenced to ten years imprisonment by the Soviet Union for <a href="/wiki/Espionage" title="Espionage">espionage</a>.</li> <li>1960 – <a href="/wiki/List_of_spacecraft_called_Sputnik" title="List of spacecraft called Sputnik">Sputnik program</a>: <a href="/wiki/Korabl-Sputnik_2" title="Korabl-Sputnik 2">Korabl-Sputnik 2</a>: The Soviet Union launches the satellite with the <a href="/wiki/Dog" title="Dog">dogs</a> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_space_dogs#Belka_and_Strelka" title="Soviet space dogs">Belka and Strelka</a>, 40 mice, two rats and a variety of plants.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Syncom" title="Syncom">Syncom</a> 3, the first <a href="/wiki/Geostationary_communication_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Geostationary communication satellite">geostationary communication satellite</a>, is launched. Two months later, it would enable live coverage of the <a href="/wiki/1964_Summer_Olympics" title="1964 Summer Olympics">1964 Summer Olympics</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan" title="Prime Minister of Japan">Japanese prime minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Eisaku_Sat%C5%8D" title="Eisaku Satō">Eisaku Satō</a> becomes the first post-World War II sitting prime minister to visit <a href="/wiki/Okinawa_Prefecture" title="Okinawa Prefecture">Okinawa Prefecture</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – In Iran, the <a href="/wiki/Cinema_Rex_fire" title="Cinema Rex fire">Cinema Rex fire</a> causes more than 400 deaths.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Saudia_Flight_163" title="Saudia Flight 163">Saudia Flight 163</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_L-1011_TriStar" title="Lockheed L-1011 TriStar">Lockheed L-1011 TriStar</a> burns after making an emergency landing at <a href="/wiki/Riyadh_Air_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Riyadh Air Base">Riyadh International Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Riyadh" title="Riyadh">Riyadh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>, killing 301 people.</li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Ot%C5%82oczyn_railway_accident" title="Otłoczyn railway accident">Otłoczyn railway accident</a>: In Poland's worst post-war railway accident, 67 people lose their lives and a further 62 are injured.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Sidra_incident_(1981)" title="Gulf of Sidra incident (1981)">Gulf of Sidra Incident</a>: United States <a href="/wiki/Grumman_F-14_Tomcat" title="Grumman F-14 Tomcat">F-14A Tomcat</a> fighters intercept and shoot down two <a href="/wiki/Libyan_Air_Force_(1951%E2%80%932011)" class="mw-redirect" title="Libyan Air Force (1951–2011)">Libyan</a> <a href="/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-17" title="Sukhoi Su-17">Sukhoi Su-22</a> fighter jets over the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Sidra" title="Gulf of Sidra">Gulf of Sidra</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hungerford_massacre" title="Hungerford massacre">Hungerford massacre</a>: In the United Kingdom, Michael Ryan kills sixteen people with a <a href="/wiki/Semi-automatic_rifle" title="Semi-automatic rifle">semi-automatic rifle</a> and then commits suicide.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – Polish president <a href="/wiki/Wojciech_Jaruzelski" title="Wojciech Jaruzelski">Wojciech Jaruzelski</a> nominates <a href="/wiki/Solidarity_(Polish_trade_union)" title="Solidarity (Polish trade union)">Solidarity</a> activist <a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Mazowiecki" title="Tadeusz Mazowiecki">Tadeusz Mazowiecki</a> to be the first non-<a href="/wiki/Communism" title="Communism">communist</a> <a href="/wiki/Prime_minister" title="Prime minister">prime minister</a> in 42 years.</li> <li>1989 – Several hundred <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germans</a> cross the frontier between Hungary and Austria during the <a href="/wiki/Pan-European_Picnic" title="Pan-European Picnic">Pan-European Picnic</a>, part of the events that began the process of the <a href="/wiki/Fall_of_the_Berlin_Wall" title="Fall of the Berlin Wall">Fall of the Berlin Wall</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Dissolution of the Soviet Union">Dissolution of the Soviet Union</a>: The <a href="/wiki/1991_Soviet_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_attempt" class="mw-redirect" title="1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt">August Coup</a> begins when <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="President of the Soviet Union">Soviet President</a> <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Gorbachev" title="Mikhail Gorbachev">Mikhail Gorbachev</a> is placed under <a href="/wiki/House_arrest" title="House arrest">house arrest</a> while on holiday in the town of <a href="/wiki/Foros,_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Foros, Ukraine">Foros, Ukraine</a>.</li> <li>1991 – <a href="/wiki/Crown_Heights_riot" title="Crown Heights riot">Crown Heights riot</a> begins.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – In <a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbia_and_Montenegro" title="Serbia and Montenegro">Yugoslavia</a>, tens of thousands of <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbians</a> rally to demand the resignation of <a href="/wiki/President_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro" title="President of Serbia and Montenegro">Federal Republic of Yugoslavia President</a> <a href="/wiki/Slobodan_Milo%C5%A1evi%C4%87" title="Slobodan Milošević">Slobodan Milošević</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Khankala_Mi-26_crash" class="mw-redirect" title="Khankala Mi-26 crash">Khankala Mi-26 crash</a>: A Russian <a href="/wiki/Mil_Mi-26" title="Mil Mi-26">Mil Mi-26</a> helicopter carrying troops is hit by a <a href="/wiki/Chechens" title="Chechens">Chechen</a> missile outside <a href="/wiki/Grozny" title="Grozny">Grozny</a>, killing 118 soldiers.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Canal_Hotel_bombing" title="Canal Hotel bombing">truck-bomb attack</a> on <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> kills the agency's top envoy <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9rgio_Vieira_de_Mello" title="Sérgio Vieira de Mello">Sérgio Vieira de Mello</a> and 21 other employees.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></li> <li>2003 – <a href="/wiki/Shmuel_HaNavi_bus_bombing" title="Shmuel HaNavi bus bombing">Shmuel HaNavi bus bombing</a>: A suicide attack on a bus in <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>, planned by <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a>, kills 23 Israelis, seven of them children.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google Inc.</a> has its <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a> on <a href="/wiki/Nasdaq" title="Nasdaq">Nasdaq</a>.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – The first-ever joint military exercise between Russia and China, called <a href="/wiki/Peace_Mission_2005" title="Peace Mission 2005">Peace Mission 2005</a> begins.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> – A <a href="/wiki/August_2009_Baghdad_bombings" title="August 2009 Baghdad bombings">series of bombings</a> in <a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a>, Iraq, kills 101 and injures 565 others.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Operation Iraqi Freedom</a> ends, with the last of the United States <a href="/wiki/Brigade" title="Brigade">brigade</a> combat teams crossing the border to <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Dhamara_Ghat_train_accident" title="Dhamara Ghat train accident">Dhamara Ghat train accident</a> kills at least 37 people in the Indian state of <a href="/wiki/Bihar" title="Bihar">Bihar</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> – Tens of thousands of farmed non-native <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_salmon" title="Atlantic salmon">Atlantic salmon</a> are accidentally released into the wild in <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a> waters in the <a href="/wiki/Cypress_Island_Atlantic_salmon_pen_break" title="Cypress Island Atlantic salmon pen break">2017 Cypress Island Atlantic salmon pen break</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Births">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_2">Pre-1600</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Pre-1600">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/232" title="232">232</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius_Probus" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcus Aurelius Probus">Marcus Aurelius Probus</a>, Roman emperor (d. 282)<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1342" title="1342">1342</a> – <a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Bohemia" title="Catherine of Bohemia">Catherine of Bohemia</a>, duchess of Austria (d. 1395)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1398" title="1398">1398</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%8D%C3%B1igo_L%C3%B3pez_de_Mendoza,_1st_Marquis_of_Santillana" title="Íñigo López de Mendoza, 1st Marquis of Santillana">Íñigo López de Mendoza, 1st Marquis of Santillana</a>, Spanish poet and politician (d. 1458)<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1570" title="1570">1570</a> – <a href="/wiki/Salamone_Rossi" title="Salamone Rossi">Salamone Rossi</a>, Italian violinist and composer (probable;<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> d. 1630)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1583" title="1583">1583</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dai%C5%A1an" title="Daišan">Daišan</a>, Chinese prince and statesman (d. 1648)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1590" title="1590">1590</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Rich,_1st_Earl_of_Holland" title="Henry Rich, 1st Earl of Holland">Henry Rich, 1st Earl of Holland</a>, English soldier and politician, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Berkshire" title="Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire">Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire</a> (d. 1649)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1596" title="1596">1596</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Stuart,_Queen_of_Bohemia" title="Elizabeth Stuart, Queen of Bohemia">Elizabeth Stuart</a>, queen of Bohemia (d. 1662)<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_2">1601–1900</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1601–1900">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1609" title="1609">1609</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Fyt" title="Jan Fyt">Jan Fyt</a>, Flemish painter (d. 1661)<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1621" title="1621">1621</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerbrand_van_den_Eeckhout" title="Gerbrand van den Eeckhout">Gerbrand van den Eeckhout</a>, Dutch painter, etcher, and poet (d. 1674)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1631" title="1631">1631</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Dryden" title="John Dryden">John Dryden</a>, English poet, literary critic and playwright (d. 1700)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1646" title="1646">1646</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Flamsteed" title="John Flamsteed">John Flamsteed</a>, English astronomer and academic (d. 1719)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1686" title="1686">1686</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eustace_Budgell" title="Eustace Budgell">Eustace Budgell</a>, English journalist and politician (d. 1737)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a> (baptized) – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Richardson" title="Samuel Richardson">Samuel Richardson</a>, English author and publisher (d. 1761)<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1711" title="1711">1711</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Boscawen" title="Edward Boscawen">Edward Boscawen</a>, English admiral and politician (d. 1761)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1719" title="1719">1719</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles-Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Broglie,_marquis_de_Ruffec" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles-François de Broglie, marquis de Ruffec">Charles-François de Broglie, marquis de Ruffec</a>, French soldier and diplomat (d. 1781)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1743" title="1743">1743</a> – <a href="/wiki/Madame_du_Barry" title="Madame du Barry">Madame du Barry</a>, French mistress of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XV_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XV of France">Louis XV of France</a> (d. 1793)<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1777" title="1777">1777</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francis_I_of_the_Two_Sicilies" title="Francis I of the Two Sicilies">Francis I</a>, king of the Two Sicilies (d. 1830)<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harriette_Newell_Woods_Baker" class="mw-redirect" title="Harriette Newell Woods Baker">Harriette Newell Woods Baker</a>, American editor and children's book writer (d. 1893)<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julius_van_Zuylen_van_Nijevelt" title="Julius van Zuylen van Nijevelt">Julius van Zuylen van Nijevelt</a>, Luxembourger-Dutch politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Prime Minister of the Netherlands</a> (d. 1894)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julius_Lothar_Meyer" class="mw-redirect" title="Julius Lothar Meyer">Julius Lothar Meyer</a>, German chemist (d. 1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Wills" title="Tom Wills">Tom Wills</a>, Australian cricketer and pioneer of <a href="/wiki/Australian_rules_football" title="Australian rules football">Australian rules football</a> (d. 1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a> – <a href="/wiki/C._I._Scofield" title="C. I. Scofield">C. I. Scofield</a>, American minister and theologian (d. 1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luis_Mart%C3%ADn" title="Luis Martín">Luis Martín</a>, Spanish religious leader, 24th <a href="/wiki/Superior_General_of_the_Society_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Superior General of the Society of Jesus">Superior General of the Society of Jesus</a> (d. 1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gustave_Caillebotte" title="Gustave Caillebotte">Gustave Caillebotte</a>, French painter and engineer (d. 1894)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joaquim_Nabuco" title="Joaquim Nabuco">Joaquim Nabuco</a>, Brazilian politician and diplomat (d. 1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Willmott" title="Ellen Willmott">Ellen Willmott</a>, English horticulturalist (d. 1934)<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Baruch" title="Bernard Baruch">Bernard Baruch</a>, American businessman and philanthropist (d. 1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> – <a href="/wiki/Orville_Wright" class="mw-redirect" title="Orville Wright">Orville Wright</a>, American engineer and pilot, co-founded the <a href="/wiki/Wright_Company" title="Wright Company">Wright Company</a> (d. 1948)<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fred_Stone" title="Fred Stone">Fred Stone</a>, American actor and producer (d. 1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a> – <a href="/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon">Manuel L. Quezon</a>, Filipino soldier, lawyer, and politician, 2nd <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President of the Philippines</a> (d. 1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Enescu" title="George Enescu">George Enescu</a>, Romanian violinist, pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1955)<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></li> <li>1881 – <a href="/wiki/George_Shepherd,_1st_Baron_Shepherd" title="George Shepherd, 1st Baron Shepherd">George Shepherd, 1st Baron Shepherd</a> (d. 1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> – <a href="/wiki/Coco_Chanel" title="Coco Chanel">Coco Chanel</a>, French fashion designer, founded the <a href="/wiki/Chanel" title="Chanel">Chanel Company</a> (d. 1971)<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></li> <li>1883 – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mendes_Cabe%C3%A7adas" title="José Mendes Cabeçadas">José Mendes Cabeçadas</a>, Portuguese admiral and politician, 9th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Portugal" title="President of Portugal">President of Portugal</a> (d. 1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> – <a href="/wiki/Grace_Hutchins" title="Grace Hutchins">Grace Hutchins</a>, American labor reformer and researcher (d. 1969)<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> – <a href="/wiki/S._Satyamurti" title="S. Satyamurti">S. Satyamurti</a>, Indian lawyer and politician (d. 1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> – <a href="/wiki/C._Suntharalingam" title="C. Suntharalingam">C. Suntharalingam</a>, Sri Lankan lawyer, academic, and politician (d. 1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> – <a href="/wiki/Colleen_Moore" title="Colleen Moore">Colleen Moore</a>, American actress (d. 1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gontran_de_Poncins" title="Gontran de Poncins">Gontran de Poncins</a>, French author and adventurer (d. 1962)</li> <li>1900 – <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Ryle" title="Gilbert Ryle">Gilbert Ryle</a>, English philosopher, author, and academic (d. 1976)</li> <li>1900 – <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Burr_Thompson" title="Dorothy Burr Thompson">Dorothy Burr Thompson</a>, American archaeologist and art historian (d. 2001)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_2">1901–present</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 1901–present">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ogden_Nash" title="Ogden Nash">Ogden Nash</a>, American poet (d. 1971)<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Gould_Cozzens" title="James Gould Cozzens">James Gould Cozzens</a>, American novelist and short story writer (d. 1978)<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Wilks" title="Maurice Wilks">Maurice Wilks</a>, English engineer and businessman (d. 1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philo_Farnsworth" title="Philo Farnsworth">Philo Farnsworth</a>, American inventor, invented the <a href="/wiki/Fusor" title="Fusor">Fusor</a> (d. 1971)<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hazari_Prasad_Dwivedi" title="Hazari Prasad Dwivedi">Hazari Prasad Dwivedi</a>, Indian historian, author, and scholar (d. 1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ronald_King" title="Ronald King">Ronald King</a>, New Zealand rugby player (d. 1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> – <a href="/wiki/Saint_Alphonsa" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Alphonsa">Saint Alphonsa</a>, first woman of Indian origin to be <a href="/wiki/Canonization" title="Canonization">canonized</a> as a saint by the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> (d. 1946)<a href="#cite_note-Bombay1964-33">[33]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anna_Terruwe" title="Anna Terruwe">Anna Terruwe</a>, Dutch psychiatrist and author (d. 2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herb_Narvo" title="Herb Narvo">Herb Narvo</a>, Australian rugby league player, coach, and boxer (d. 1958)<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Argyris" title="John Argyris">John Argyris</a>, Greek engineer and academic (d. 2004)</li> <li>1913 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Kemp_(writer)" title="Peter Kemp (writer)">Peter Kemp</a>, Indian-English soldier and author (d. 1993)</li> <li>1913 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Simmons_(actor)" title="Richard Simmons (actor)">Richard Simmons</a>, American actor (d. 2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lajos_Bar%C3%B3ti" title="Lajos Baróti">Lajos Baróti</a>, Hungarian footballer and manager (d. 2005)</li> <li>1914 – <a href="/wiki/Fumio_Hayasaka" title="Fumio Hayasaka">Fumio Hayasaka</a>, Japanese composer (d. 1955)<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></li> <li>1914 – <a href="/wiki/Rose_Heilbron" title="Rose Heilbron">Rose Heilbron</a>, British barrister and judge (d. 2005)<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ring_Lardner,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Ring Lardner, Jr.">Ring Lardner, Jr.</a>, American journalist and screenwriter (d. 2000)</li> <li>1915 – <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Rouleau" title="Alfred Rouleau">Alfred Rouleau</a>, Canadian businessman (d. 1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Poore" title="Dennis Poore">Dennis Poore</a>, English racing driver and businessman (d. 1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Rowles" title="Jimmy Rowles">Jimmy Rowles</a>, American singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> – <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Forbes" title="Malcolm Forbes">Malcolm Forbes</a>, American publisher and politician (d. 1990)<a href="#cite_note-UPI-37">[37]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gene_Roddenberry" title="Gene Roddenberry">Gene Roddenberry</a>, American screenwriter and producer (d. 1991)<a href="#cite_note-UPI-37">[37]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Holland_(rugby_league)" title="Jack Holland (rugby league)">Jack Holland</a>, Australian rugby league player (d. 1994)<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edgar_F._Codd" title="Edgar F. Codd">Edgar F. Codd</a>, English computer scientist, inventor of <a href="/wiki/Relational_model" title="Relational model">relational model of data</a> (d. 2003)<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Willard_Boyle" title="Willard Boyle">Willard Boyle</a>, Canadian physicist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 2011)</li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/William_Marshall_(actor)" title="William Marshall (actor)">William Marshall</a>, American actor, director, and opera singer (d. 2003)<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claude_Gauvreau" title="Claude Gauvreau">Claude Gauvreau</a>, Canadian poet and playwright (d. 1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Angus_Scrimm" title="Angus Scrimm">Angus Scrimm</a>, American actor and author (d. 2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shiv_Prasaad_Singh" title="Shiv Prasaad Singh">Shiv Prasaad Singh</a>, Indian Hindi writer (d. 1998)</li> <li>1928 – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Levin" title="Bernard Levin">Bernard Levin</a>, English journalist, author, and broadcaster (d. 2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Foster_(basketball,_born_1929)" title="Bill Foster (basketball, born 1929)">Bill Foster</a>, American basketball player and coach (d. 2016)</li> <li>1929 – <a href="/wiki/Ion_N._Petrovici" title="Ion N. Petrovici">Ion N. Petrovici</a>, Romanian-German neurologist and academic (d. 2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_McCourt" title="Frank McCourt">Frank McCourt</a>, American author and educator (d. 2009)<a href="#cite_note-UPI-37">[37]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shoemaker" title="Bill Shoemaker">Bill Shoemaker</a>, American jockey and author (d. 2003)<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_P._Salmon" title="Thomas P. Salmon">Thomas P. Salmon</a>, American lawyer and politician, 75th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">Governor of Vermont</a></li> <li>1932 – <a href="/wiki/Banharn_Silpa-archa" title="Banharn Silpa-archa">Banharn Silpa-archa</a>, Thai politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Thailand" title="Prime Minister of Thailand">Prime Minister</a> (1995–1996) (d. 2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bettina_Cirone" title="Bettina Cirone">Bettina Cirone</a>, American model and photographer</li> <li>1933 – <a href="/wiki/David_Hopwood" title="David Hopwood">David Hopwood</a>, English microbiologist and geneticist</li> <li>1933 – <a href="/wiki/Debra_Paget" title="Debra Paget">Debra Paget</a>, American actress<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Durenberger" title="David Durenberger">David Durenberger</a>, American soldier, lawyer, and politician (d. 2023)</li> <li>1934 – <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9e_Richards" title="Renée Richards">Renée Richards</a>, American tennis player and ophthalmologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Richardson" title="Bobby Richardson">Bobby Richardson</a>, American baseball player and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_McBrien" title="Richard McBrien">Richard McBrien</a>, American priest, theologian, and academic (d. 2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Ingrams" title="Richard Ingrams">Richard Ingrams</a>, English journalist, founded <a href="/wiki/The_Oldie" title="The Oldie">The Oldie</a></li> <li>1937 – <a href="/wiki/William_Motzing" title="William Motzing">William Motzing</a>, American composer and conductor (d. 2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Diana_Muldaur" title="Diana Muldaur">Diana Muldaur</a>, American actress<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1938 – <a href="/wiki/Nelly_Vuksic" title="Nelly Vuksic">Nelly Vuksic</a>, Argentine conductor and musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ginger_Baker" title="Ginger Baker">Ginger Baker</a>, English drummer and songwriter (d. 2019)<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roger_Cook_(songwriter)" title="Roger Cook (songwriter)">Roger Cook</a>, English songwriter, singer, and producer</li> <li>1940 – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Nash" title="Johnny Nash">Johnny Nash</a>, American singer-songwriter (d. 2020)<a href="#cite_note-UPI-37">[37]</a></li> <li>1940 – <a href="/wiki/Jill_St._John" title="Jill St. John">Jill St. John</a>, American model and actress<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Cootes" title="John Cootes">John Cootes</a>, Australian rugby league player, priest, and businessman<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></li> <li>1941 – <a href="/wiki/Mihalis_Papagiannakis" title="Mihalis Papagiannakis">Mihalis Papagiannakis</a>, Greek educator and politician (d. 2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fred_Thompson" title="Fred Thompson">Fred Thompson</a>, American actor, lawyer, and politician (d. 2015)<a href="#cite_note-UPI-37">[37]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Don_Fardon" title="Don Fardon">Don Fardon</a>, English pop singer</li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Sid_Going" title="Sid Going">Sid Going</a>, New Zealand rugby player (d. 2024)<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a></li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Billy_J._Kramer" title="Billy J. Kramer">Billy J. Kramer</a>, English pop singer<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Canfield" title="Jack Canfield">Jack Canfield</a>, American author</li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Stew_Johnson" title="Stew Johnson">Stew Johnson</a>, American basketball player<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a></li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Bodil_Malmsten" title="Bodil Malmsten">Bodil Malmsten</a>, Swedish author and poet (d. 2016)</li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Eddy_Raven" title="Eddy Raven">Eddy Raven</a>, American country music singer-songwriter<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Wang" title="Charles Wang">Charles Wang</a>, Chinese-American businessman and philanthropist, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Computer_Associates_International" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer Associates International">Computer Associates International</a> (d. 2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Eichhorn" title="Dennis Eichhorn">Dennis Eichhorn</a>, American author and illustrator (d. 2015)</li> <li>1945 – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Wellesley,_9th_Duke_of_Wellington" title="Charles Wellesley, 9th Duke of Wellington">Charles Wellesley, 9th Duke of Wellington</a>, English politician</li> <li>1945 – <a href="/wiki/Ian_Gillan" title="Ian Gillan">Ian Gillan</a>, English singer-songwriter<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Bolden" title="Charles Bolden">Charles Bolden</a>, American general and astronaut</li> <li>1946 – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a>, American lawyer and politician, 42nd <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a></li> <li>1946 – <a href="/wiki/Dawn_Steel" title="Dawn Steel">Dawn Steel</a>, American film producer (d. 1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dave_Dutton" title="Dave Dutton">Dave Dutton</a>, English actor and screenwriter</li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Terry_Hoeppner" title="Terry Hoeppner">Terry Hoeppner</a>, American football player and coach (d. 2007)</li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Gerald_McRaney" title="Gerald McRaney">Gerald McRaney</a>, American actor<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Gerard_Schwarz" title="Gerard Schwarz">Gerard Schwarz</a>, American conductor and director</li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Anu%C5%A1ka_Ferligoj" title="Anuška Ferligoj">Anuška Ferligoj</a>, Slovenian mathematician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Carter_(actor)" title="Jim Carter (actor)">Jim Carter</a>, English actor<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1948 – <a href="/wiki/Tipper_Gore" title="Tipper Gore">Tipper Gore</a>, American activist and author, former <a href="/wiki/Second_Lady_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Lady of the United States">Second Lady of the United States</a><a href="#cite_note-UPI-37">[37]</a></li> <li>1948 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hughes_(Australian_actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Hughes (Australian actor)">Robert Hughes</a>, Australian actor</li> <li>1948 – <a href="/wiki/Christy_O%27Connor_Jnr" title="Christy O'Connor Jnr">Christy O'Connor Jnr</a>, Irish golfer and architect (d. 2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Nazir-Ali" title="Michael Nazir-Ali">Michael Nazir-Ali</a>, Pakistani-English bishop</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jennie_Bond" title="Jennie Bond">Jennie Bond</a>, English journalist and author</li> <li>1950 – <a href="/wiki/Sudha_Murty" title="Sudha Murty">Sudha Murty</a>, Indian author and teacher, head of <a href="/wiki/Infosys_Foundation" title="Infosys Foundation">Infosys Foundation</a><a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Deacon" title="John Deacon">John Deacon</a>, English bass player and songwriter<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Gustavo_Santaolalla" title="Gustavo Santaolalla">Gustavo Santaolalla</a>, Argentinian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Frakes" title="Jonathan Frakes">Jonathan Frakes</a>, American actor and director<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1952 – <a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Grillo" title="Gabriela Grillo">Gabriela Grillo</a>, German equestrian (d. 2024)<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a></li> <li>1952 – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Watson_(ice_hockey)" title="Jimmy Watson (ice hockey)">Jimmy Watson</a>, Canadian ice hockey player<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Larrauri" title="Oscar Larrauri">Oscar Larrauri</a>, Argentinian racing driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary-Anne_Fahey" title="Mary-Anne Fahey">Mary-Anne Fahey</a>, Australian actress</li> <li>1955 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gallagher" title="Peter Gallagher">Peter Gallagher</a>, American actor<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1955 – <a href="/wiki/Patricia_Scotland,_Baroness_Scotland_of_Asthal" class="mw-redirect" title="Patricia Scotland, Baroness Scotland of Asthal">Patricia Scotland, Baroness Scotland of Asthal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica">Dominica</a>-born English lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_for_England_and_Wales" title="Attorney General for England and Wales">Attorney General for England and Wales</a></li> <li>1955 – <a href="/wiki/Ned_Yost" title="Ned Yost">Ned Yost</a>, American baseball player and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adam_Arkin" title="Adam Arkin">Adam Arkin</a>, American actor, director, and producer<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1956 – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Rub%C3%A9n_Zamora" title="José Rubén Zamora">José Rubén Zamora</a>, Guatemalan journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul-Jan_Bakker" title="Paul-Jan Bakker">Paul-Jan Bakker</a>, Dutch cricketer</li> <li>1957 – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Chapman_(musician)" title="Gary Chapman (musician)">Gary Chapman</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1957 – <a href="/wiki/Martin_Donovan" title="Martin Donovan">Martin Donovan</a>, American actor and director<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1957 – <a href="/wiki/Ian_Gould" title="Ian Gould">Ian Gould</a>, English cricketer and umpire</li> <li>1957 – <a href="/wiki/Cesare_Prandelli" title="Cesare Prandelli">Cesare Prandelli</a>, Italian footballer and manager</li> <li>1957 – <a href="/wiki/Christine_Soetewey" title="Christine Soetewey">Christine Soetewey</a>, Belgian high jumper</li> <li>1957 – <a href="/wiki/Gerda_Verburg" title="Gerda Verburg">Gerda Verburg</a>, Dutch trade union leader and politician, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture,_Nature_and_Food_Quality_(Netherlands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality (Netherlands)">Dutch Minister of Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Gaetti" title="Gary Gaetti">Gary Gaetti</a>, American baseball player, coach, and manager</li> <li>1958 – <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Mu%C3%B1oz" title="Anthony Muñoz">Anthony Muñoz</a>, American football player and sportscaster</li> <li>1958 – <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Nelson" title="Brendan Nelson">Brendan Nelson</a>, Australian physician and politician, 47th <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Defence_(Australia)" title="Minister for Defence (Australia)">Minister for Defence for Australia</a></li> <li>1958 – <a href="/wiki/Rick_Snyder" title="Rick Snyder">Rick Snyder</a>, American politician and businessman, 48th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Michigan" title="Governor of Michigan">Governor of Michigan</a></li> <li>1958 – <a href="/wiki/Darryl_Sutter" title="Darryl Sutter">Darryl Sutter</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and coach<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Mortimer" title="Chris Mortimer">Chris Mortimer</a>, Australian rugby league player<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a></li> <li>1959 – <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Neville" title="Ivan Neville">Ivan Neville</a>, American singer-songwriter<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1959 – <a href="/wiki/Ricky_Pierce" title="Ricky Pierce">Ricky Pierce</a>, American basketball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Morten_Andersen" title="Morten Andersen">Morten Andersen</a>, Danish-American football player</li> <li>1960 – <a href="/wiki/Ron_Darling" title="Ron Darling">Ron Darling</a>, American baseball player and commentator<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Coe" title="Jonathan Coe">Jonathan Coe</a>, English author and academic<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Stamos" title="John Stamos">John Stamos</a>, American actor<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Dillon" title="Kevin Dillon">Kevin Dillon</a>, American actor<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1965 – <a href="/wiki/Kyra_Sedgwick" title="Kyra Sedgwick">Kyra Sedgwick</a>, American actress and producer<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1965 – <a href="/wiki/James_Tomkins_(rower)" title="James Tomkins (rower)">James Tomkins</a>, Australian rower<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lee_Ann_Womack" title="Lee Ann Womack">Lee Ann Womack</a>, American singer-songwriter<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Khandro_Rinpoche" title="Khandro Rinpoche">Khandro Rinpoche</a>, Indian spiritual leader</li> <li>1967 – <a href="/wiki/Satya_Nadella" title="Satya Nadella">Satya Nadella</a>, Indian-American business executive, chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a><a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a></li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Allen_Tunstall_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas Allen Tunstall Jr.">Douglas Allen Tunstall Jr.</a>, American professional wrestler and politician<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nate_Dogg" title="Nate Dogg">Nate Dogg</a>, American rapper (d. 2011)</li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Perry" title="Matthew Perry">Matthew Perry</a>, American actor, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2023)<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a></li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Kazuyoshi_Tatsunami" title="Kazuyoshi Tatsunami">Kazuyoshi Tatsunami</a>, Japanese baseball player and coach</li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Clay_Walker" title="Clay Walker">Clay Walker</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fat_Joe" title="Fat Joe">Fat Joe</a>, American rapper<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Joe_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Mary Joe Fernández">Mary Joe Fernández</a>, Dominican-American tennis player and coach</li> <li>1971 – <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Vieira_Pinto" class="mw-redirect" title="João Vieira Pinto">João Vieira Pinto</a>, Portuguese footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Abbondanzieri" title="Roberto Abbondanzieri">Roberto Abbondanzieri</a>, Argentinian footballer and manager</li> <li>1972 – <a href="/wiki/Chihiro_Yonekura" title="Chihiro Yonekura">Chihiro Yonekura</a>, Japanese singer-songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marco_Materazzi" title="Marco Materazzi">Marco Materazzi</a>, Italian footballer and manager</li> <li>1973 – <a href="/wiki/Roy_Rogers_(basketball)" title="Roy Rogers (basketball)">Roy Rogers</a>, American basketball player and coach<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a></li> <li>1973 – <a href="/wiki/Tasma_Walton" title="Tasma Walton">Tasma Walton</a>, Australian actress<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tracie_Thoms" title="Tracie Thoms">Tracie Thoms</a>, American actress<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gine_Chassagne" title="Régine Chassagne">Régine Chassagne</a>, Canadian singer-songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Iban_Mayo" title="Iban Mayo">Iban Mayo</a>, Spanish cyclist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Capuano" title="Chris Capuano">Chris Capuano</a>, American baseball player</li> <li>1978 – <a href="/wiki/Jakub_Dvorsk%C3%BD" title="Jakub Dvorský">Jakub Dvorský</a>, Czech game designer <a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a></li> <li>1978 – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jones_(American_football)" title="Thomas Jones (American football)">Thomas Jones</a>, American football player<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oumar_Kond%C3%A9" title="Oumar Kondé">Oumar Kondé</a>, Swiss footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Darius_Campbell" class="mw-redirect" title="Darius Campbell">Darius Campbell</a>, Scottish singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (d. 2022)</li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Craig_Frawley" title="Craig Frawley">Craig Frawley</a>, Australian rugby league player<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a></li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Jun_Jin" title="Jun Jin">Jun Jin</a>, South Korean singer</li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Parry" title="Paul Parry">Paul Parry</a>, Welsh footballer</li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Todd_(musician)" title="Michael Todd (musician)">Michael Todd</a>, American bass player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nick_Kennedy" title="Nick Kennedy">Nick Kennedy</a>, English rugby player</li> <li>1981 – <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Pyatt" title="Taylor Pyatt">Taylor Pyatt</a>, Canadian ice hockey player<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a></li> <li>1981 – <a href="/wiki/Percy_Watson" title="Percy Watson">Percy Watson</a>, American football player and wrestler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Erika_Christensen" title="Erika Christensen">Erika Christensen</a>, American actress<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1982 – <a href="/wiki/Melissa_Fumero" title="Melissa Fumero">Melissa Fumero</a>, American actress<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1982 – <a href="/wiki/J._J._Hardy" title="J. J. Hardy">J. J. Hardy</a>, American baseball player</li> <li>1982 – <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Rans" title="Kevin Rans">Kevin Rans</a>, Belgian pole vaulter</li> <li>1982 – <a href="/wiki/Stipe_Miocic" title="Stipe Miocic">Stipe Miocic</a>, American professional mixed martial artist</li> <li>1982 – <a href="/wiki/Steve_Ott" title="Steve Ott">Steve Ott</a>, Canadian ice hockey player<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mike_Conway" title="Mike Conway">Mike Conway</a>, English racing driver</li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Missy_Higgins" title="Missy Higgins">Missy Higgins</a>, Australian singer-songwriter</li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Tammin_Sursok" title="Tammin Sursok">Tammin Sursok</a>, South African-Australian actress and singer<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Simon_Bird" title="Simon Bird">Simon Bird</a>, English actor and screenwriter</li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Matri" title="Alessandro Matri">Alessandro Matri</a>, Italian footballer</li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Taylor_(footballer,_born_1984)" title="Ryan Taylor (footballer, born 1984)">Ryan Taylor</a>, English footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_A._Gregory" title="David A. Gregory">David A. Gregory</a>, American actor</li> <li>1985 – <a href="/wiki/Lindsey_Jacobellis" title="Lindsey Jacobellis">Lindsey Jacobellis</a>, American snowboarder</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sotiris_Balafas" title="Sotiris Balafas">Sotiris Balafas</a>, Greek footballer</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Saori_Kimura" title="Saori Kimura">Saori Kimura</a>, Japanese volleyball player</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Christina_Perri" title="Christina Perri">Christina Perri</a>, American singer and songwriter<a href="#cite_note-UPI-37">[37]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Chung" title="Patrick Chung">Patrick Chung</a>, Jamaican-American football player<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a></li> <li>1987 – <a href="/wiki/Nick_Driebergen" title="Nick Driebergen">Nick Driebergen</a>, Dutch swimmer</li> <li>1987 – <a href="/wiki/Nico_H%C3%BClkenberg" title="Nico Hülkenberg">Nico Hülkenberg</a>, German racing driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kirk_Cousins" title="Kirk Cousins">Kirk Cousins</a>, American football player<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a></li> <li>1988 – <a href="/wiki/Veronica_Roth" title="Veronica Roth">Veronica Roth</a>, American author<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Romeo_Miller" title="Romeo Miller">Romeo Miller</a>, American basketball player, rapper, actor<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Danny_Galbraith" title="Danny Galbraith">Danny Galbraith</a>, Scottish footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Salem_Al-Dawsari" title="Salem Al-Dawsari">Salem Al-Dawsari</a>, Saudi Arabian footballer<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Rittich" title="David Rittich">David Rittich</a>, Czech ice hockey player<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pio_Seci" title="Pio Seci">Pio Seci</a>, Fijian rugby league player<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nafissatou_Thiam" title="Nafissatou Thiam">Nafissatou Thiam</a>, Belgian pentathlete and heptathlete<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a></li> <li>1994 – <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Gaviria" title="Fernando Gaviria">Fernando Gaviria</a>, Colombian cyclist<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yerin_(entertainer)" title="Yerin (entertainer)">Jung Ye-rin</a>, South Korean singer and actress<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a></li> <li>1996 – <a href="/wiki/Lachlan_Lewis" title="Lachlan Lewis">Lachlan Lewis</a>, Australian rugby league player<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ethan_Cutkosky" title="Ethan Cutkosky">Ethan Cutkosky</a>, American actor and musician<a href="#cite_note-AP-42">[42]</a></li> <li>1999 – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Flegler" title="Thomas Flegler">Thomas Flegler</a>, Australian rugby league player<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/Keegan_Murray" title="Keegan Murray">Keegan Murray</a>, American basketball player<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Awak_Kuier" title="Awak Kuier">Awak Kuier</a>, Finnish basketball player<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Deaths">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_3">Pre-1600</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Pre-1600">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/607_BC" title="607 BC">607 BC</a> – <a href="/wiki/Duke_Ling_of_Jin" title="Duke Ling of Jin">Duke Ling of Jin</a>, Chinese monarch<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_14" title="AD 14">AD 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Augustus" title="Augustus">Augustus</a>, Roman emperor (b. 63 BC)<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/780" title="780">780</a> – <a href="/wiki/Credan" title="Credan">Credan</a>, English abbot and saint</li> <li><a href="/wiki/947" title="947">947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abu_Yazid" title="Abu Yazid">Abu Yazid</a>, Kharijite rebel leader (b. 873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/998" title="998">998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fujiwara_no_Sukemasa" title="Fujiwara no Sukemasa">Fujiwara no Sukemasa</a>, Japanese noble, statesman and calligrapher (b. 944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1072" title="1072">1072</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hawise,_Duchess_of_Brittany" title="Hawise, Duchess of Brittany">Hawise, Duchess of Brittany</a> (b. 1037)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1085" title="1085">1085</a> – <a href="/wiki/Al-Juwayni" title="Al-Juwayni">Al-Juwayni</a>, Muslim scholar and imam (b. 1028)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1186" title="1186">1186</a> – <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_II,_Duke_of_Brittany" title="Geoffrey II, Duke of Brittany">Geoffrey II, Duke of Brittany</a> (b. 1158)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1245" title="1245">1245</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_IV,_Count_of_Provence" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence">Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence</a> (b. 1195)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1284" title="1284">1284</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alphonso,_Earl_of_Chester" title="Alphonso, Earl of Chester">Alphonso, Earl of Chester</a> (b. 1273)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1297" title="1297">1297</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_of_Toulouse" title="Louis of Toulouse">Louis of Toulouse</a>, French bishop and saint (b. 1274)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1457" title="1457">1457</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andrea_del_Castagno" title="Andrea del Castagno">Andrea del Castagno</a>, Italian painter (b. 1421)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1470" title="1470">1470</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Olivier_de_Longueil" title="Richard Olivier de Longueil">Richard Olivier de Longueil</a>, French <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholic_Church)" title="Cardinal (Catholic Church)">cardinal</a> (b. 1406)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1493" title="1493">1493</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_III,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor">Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor</a> (b. 1415)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1506" title="1506">1506</a> – King <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Jagiellon" title="Alexander Jagiellon">Alexander Jagiellon</a> of Poland (b. 1461)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1541" title="1541">1541</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Cappello" title="Vincenzo Cappello">Vincenzo Cappello</a>, Venetian admiral and statesman (b. 1469)<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1580" title="1580">1580</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Palladio" title="Andrea Palladio">Andrea Palladio</a>, Italian architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_San_Giorgio_Maggiore" class="mw-redirect" title="Church of San Giorgio Maggiore">Church of San Giorgio Maggiore</a> and <a href="/wiki/Il_Redentore" title="Il Redentore">Il Redentore</a> (b. 1508)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_3">1601–1900</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 1601–1900">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1646" title="1646">1646</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Henderson_(theologian)" title="Alexander Henderson (theologian)">Alexander Henderson</a>, Scottish theologian and academic (b. 1583)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1654" title="1654">1654</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yom-Tov_Lipmann_Heller" title="Yom-Tov Lipmann Heller">Yom-Tov Lipmann Heller</a>, Bohemian rabbi (b. 1579)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1662" title="1662">1662</a> – <a href="/wiki/Blaise_Pascal" title="Blaise Pascal">Blaise Pascal</a>, French mathematician, physicist, and philosopher (b. 1623)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1674" title="1674">1674</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franti%C5%A1ek_Maxmili%C3%A1n_Ka%C5%88ka" title="František Maxmilián Kaňka">František Maxmilián Kaňka</a>, Czech architect (d. 1766)<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1680" title="1680">1680</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Eudes" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Eudes">Jean Eudes</a>, French priest, founded the <a href="/wiki/Congregation_of_Jesus_and_Mary" title="Congregation of Jesus and Mary">Congregation of Jesus and Mary</a> (b. 1601)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1691" title="1691">1691</a> – <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC_Faz%C4%B1l_Mustafa_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Köprülü Fazıl Mustafa Pasha">Köprülü Fazıl Mustafa Pasha</a>, Ottoman commander and politician, 117th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_Grand_Viziers" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ottoman Grand Viziers">Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire</a> (b. 1637)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1702" title="1702">1702</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Grey,_11th_Earl_of_Kent" title="Anthony Grey, 11th Earl of Kent">Anthony Grey, 11th Earl of Kent</a>, English politician (b. 1645)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1753" title="1753">1753</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Balthasar_Neumann" class="mw-redirect" title="Johann Balthasar Neumann">Johann Balthasar Neumann</a>, German engineer and architect, designed <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_the_Fourteen_Holy_Helpers" title="Basilica of the Fourteen Holy Helpers">Basilica of the Fourteen Holy Helpers</a> (b. 1687)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1808" title="1808">1808</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fredrik_Henrik_af_Chapman" title="Fredrik Henrik af Chapman">Fredrik Henrik af Chapman</a>, Swedish admiral and shipbuilder (b. 1721)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Delambre" title="Jean Baptiste Joseph Delambre">Jean Baptiste Joseph Delambre</a>, French mathematician and astronomer (b. 1749)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_S._Black" title="Jeremiah S. Black">Jeremiah S. Black</a>, American lawyer and politician, 24th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">United States Attorney General</a> (b. 1810)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> – <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Villiers_de_l%27Isle-Adam" title="Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam">Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam</a>, French author, poet, and playwright (b. 1838)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Wesley_Hardin" title="John Wesley Hardin">John Wesley Hardin</a>, American Old West outlaw, gunfighter (b. 1853)<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Accolay" title="Jean-Baptiste Accolay">Jean-Baptiste Accolay</a>, Belgian violinist, composer, and conductor (b. 1833)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_3">1901–present</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 1901–present">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franz_Xavier_Wernz" title="Franz Xavier Wernz">Franz Xavier Wernz</a>, German religious leader, 25th <a href="/wiki/Superior_General_of_the_Society_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Superior General of the Society of Jesus">Superior General of the Society of Jesus</a> (b. 1844)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tevfik_Fikret" title="Tevfik Fikret">Tevfik Fikret</a>, Turkish poet and educator (b. 1867)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vilfredo_Pareto" title="Vilfredo Pareto">Vilfredo Pareto</a>, Italian sociologist and economist (b. 1845)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stephanos_Skouloudis" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephanos Skouloudis">Stephanos Skouloudis</a>, Greek banker and diplomat, 97th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece" title="Prime Minister of Greece">Prime Minister of Greece</a> (b. 1838)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Diaghilev" title="Sergei Diaghilev">Sergei Diaghilev</a>, Russian critic and producer, founded <a href="/wiki/Ballets_Russes" title="Ballets Russes">Ballets Russes</a> (b. 1872)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_Anquetin" title="Louis Anquetin">Louis Anquetin</a>, French painter (b. 1861)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Federico_Garc%C3%ADa_Lorca" title="Federico García Lorca">Federico García Lorca</a>, Spanish poet, playwright, and director (b. 1898)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harald_Kaarmann" title="Harald Kaarmann">Harald Kaarmann</a>, Estonian footballer (b. 1901)</li> <li>1942 – <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Rauchinger" title="Heinrich Rauchinger">Heinrich Rauchinger</a>, Kraków-born painter (b. 1858)<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Wood" title="Henry Wood">Henry Wood</a>, English conductor (b. 1869)<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1s_Burgos" title="Tomás Burgos">Tomás Burgos</a>, Chilean philanthropist (b. 1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Giorgi" title="Giovanni Giorgi">Giovanni Giorgi</a>, Italian physicist and engineer (b. 1871)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alcide_De_Gasperi" title="Alcide De Gasperi">Alcide De Gasperi</a>, Italian journalist and politician, 30th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Italy" title="Prime Minister of Italy">Prime Minister of Italy</a> (b. 1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Bomberg" title="David Bomberg">David Bomberg</a>, English soldier and painter (b. 1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Gernsback" title="Hugo Gernsback">Hugo Gernsback</a>, Luxembourg-born American author and publisher (b. 1884)</li> <li>1967 – <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Deutscher" title="Isaac Deutscher">Isaac Deutscher</a>, Polish-English journalist and historian (b. 1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Gamow" title="George Gamow">George Gamow</a>, Ukrainian-American physicist and cosmologist (b. 1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pawe%C5%82_Jasienica" title="Paweł Jasienica">Paweł Jasienica</a>, Polish soldier and historian (b. 1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Donohue" title="Mark Donohue">Mark Donohue</a>, American race car driver and engineer (b. 1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alastair_Sim" title="Alastair Sim">Alastair Sim</a>, Scottish-English actor (b. 1900)</li> <li>1976 – <a href="/wiki/Ken_Wadsworth" title="Ken Wadsworth">Ken Wadsworth</a>, New Zealand cricketer (b. 1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_Kreek" title="Aleksander Kreek">Aleksander Kreek</a>, Estonian shot putter and discus thrower (b. 1914)</li> <li>1977 – <a href="/wiki/Groucho_Marx" title="Groucho Marx">Groucho Marx</a>, American comedian and actor (b. 1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otto_Frank" title="Otto Frank">Otto Frank</a>, German-Swiss businessman, father of <a href="/wiki/Anne_Frank" title="Anne Frank">Anne Frank</a> (b. 1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jessie_Matthews" title="Jessie Matthews">Jessie Matthews</a>, English actress, singer, and dancer (b. 1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/August_Neo" title="August Neo">August Neo</a>, Estonian wrestler (b. 1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hermione_Baddeley" title="Hermione Baddeley">Hermione Baddeley</a>, English actress (b. 1906)</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Viv_Thicknesse" title="Viv Thicknesse">Viv Thicknesse</a>, Australian rugby player (b. 1910)<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Utpal_Dutt" title="Utpal Dutt">Utpal Dutt</a>, Bangladeshi actor, director, and playwright (b. 1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Linus Pauling</a>, American chemist and biologist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Schaeffer" title="Pierre Schaeffer">Pierre Schaeffer</a>, French composer and musicologist (b. 1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bineshwar_Brahma" class="mw-redirect" title="Bineshwar Brahma">Bineshwar Brahma</a>, Indian poet, author, and educator (b. 1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Donald_Woods" title="Donald Woods">Donald Woods</a>, South African journalist and activist (b. 1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Roberto_Reina" title="Carlos Roberto Reina">Carlos Roberto Reina</a>, Honduran lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Honduras" title="President of Honduras">President of Honduras</a> (b. 1926)</li> <li>2003 – <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9rgio_Vieira_de_Mello" title="Sérgio Vieira de Mello">Sérgio Vieira de Mello</a>, Brazilian diplomat (b. 1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mo_Mowlam" title="Mo Mowlam">Mo Mowlam</a>, English academic and politician, <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Duchy_of_Lancaster" title="Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster">Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster</a> (b. 1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/Levy_Mwanawasa" title="Levy Mwanawasa">Levy Mwanawasa</a>, Zambian lawyer and politician, 3rd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Zambia" title="President of Zambia">President of Zambia</a> (b. 1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> – <a href="/wiki/Don_Hewitt" title="Don Hewitt">Don Hewitt</a>, American television producer, created <a href="/wiki/60_Minutes" title="60 Minutes">60 Minutes</a> (b. 1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Ruiz_(director)" title="Raúl Ruiz (director)">Raúl Ruiz</a>, Chilean director and producer (b. 1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Donal_Henahan" title="Donal Henahan">Donal Henahan</a>, American journalist and critic (b. 1921)</li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Ivar_Iversen" title="Ivar Iversen">Ivar Iversen</a>, Norwegian canoe racer (b. 1914)<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a></li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Tony_Scott" title="Tony Scott">Tony Scott</a>, English-American director and producer (b. 1944)</li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Skellings" title="Edmund Skellings">Edmund Skellings</a>, American poet and academic (b. 1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Musa%27id_bin_Abdulaziz_Al_Saud" title="Musa'id bin Abdulaziz Al Saud">Musa'id bin Abdulaziz Al Saud</a>, Saudi Arabian prince (b. 1923)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Russell_S._Doughten" class="mw-redirect" title="Russell S. Doughten">Russell S. Doughten</a>, American director and producer (b. 1927)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Rahim_Hatif" title="Abdul Rahim Hatif">Abdul Rahim Hatif</a>, Afghan politician, 8th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Afghanistan" title="President of Afghanistan">President of Afghanistan</a> (b. 1926)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Donna_Hightower" title="Donna Hightower">Donna Hightower</a>, American singer-songwriter (b. 1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samih_al-Qasim" title="Samih al-Qasim">Samih al-Qasim</a>, Palestinian poet and journalist (b. 1939)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Simin_Behbahani" title="Simin Behbahani">Simin Behbahani</a>, Iranian poet and activist (b. 1927)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/James_Foley_(journalist)" title="James Foley (journalist)">James Foley</a>, American photographer and journalist (b. 1973)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Candida_Lycett_Green" title="Candida Lycett Green">Candida Lycett Green</a>, Anglo-Irish journalist and author (b. 1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Houser" title="George Houser">George Houser</a>, American minister and activist (b. 1916)</li> <li>2015 – <a href="/wiki/Sanat_Mehta" title="Sanat Mehta">Sanat Mehta</a>, Indian activist and politician (b. 1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Riley_(actor)" title="Jack Riley (actor)">Jack Riley</a>, American actor and voice artist (b. 1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dick_Gregory" title="Dick Gregory">Dick Gregory</a>, American comedian, author and activist (b. 1932)<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lars_Larsen_(entrepreneur)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lars Larsen (entrepreneur)">Lars Larsen</a>, Danish businessman and billionaire, founder and owner of the Danish retail chain <a href="/wiki/JYSK" class="mw-redirect" title="JYSK">JYSK</a> (b. 1948)<a href="#cite_note-bloo_Bill-94">[94]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sonny_Chiba" title="Sonny Chiba">Sonny Chiba</a>, Japanese actor (b. 1939)<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tekla_Juniewicz" title="Tekla Juniewicz">Tekla Juniewicz</a>, Polish supercentenarian (b. 1906)<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> – <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Patejdl" class="mw-redirect" title="Václav Patejdl">Václav Patejdl</a>, Slovak musician (b. 1954)<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Branyas" title="Maria Branyas">Maria Branyas</a>, American-Spanish supercentenarian (b. 1907)<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Holidays_and_observances">Holidays and observances</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Holidays and observances">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afghan_Independence_Day" title="Afghan Independence Day">Afghan Independence Day</a>, commemorates the <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Afghan_Treaty_of_1919" title="Anglo-Afghan Treaty of 1919">Treaty of Rawalpindi</a> in 1919, granting independence from Britain (Afghanistan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Vietnam" title="Public holidays in Vietnam">August Revolution Commemoration Day</a> (Vietnam)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_flying_days_in_Norway" title="Flag flying days in Norway">Birthday of Crown Princess Mette-Marit</a> (Norway)</li> <li>Christian <a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints" title="Calendar of saints">Feast Day</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Tolomei" title="Bernardo Tolomei">Bernardo Tolomei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertulf_of_Bobbio" title="Bertulf of Bobbio">Bertulf of Bobbio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Calminius" title="Saint Calminius">Saint Calminius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezequi%C3%A9l_Moreno_y_D%C3%ADaz" title="Ezequiél Moreno y Díaz">Ezequiél Moreno y Díaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Transfiguration" title="Feast of the Transfiguration">Feast of the Transfiguration</a> (<a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>), and its related observances: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buhe" title="Buhe">Buhe</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Orthodox_Tewahedo_Church" title="Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church">Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eritrean_Orthodox_Tewahedo_Church" title="Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church">Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transfiguration_of_Jesus" title="Transfiguration of Jesus">Saviour's Transfiguration</a>, popularly known as the "<a href="/wiki/Savior_of_the_Apple_Feast_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Savior of the Apple Feast Day">Apples Feast</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_Church" title="Russian Orthodox Church">Russian Orthodox Church</a> and <a href="/wiki/Georgian_Orthodox_Church" title="Georgian Orthodox Church">Georgian Orthodox Church</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Eudes" title="John Eudes">Jean-Eudes de Mézeray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_of_Toulouse" title="Louis of Toulouse">Louis of Toulouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Maginus" title="Saint Maginus">Maginus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnus_of_Anagni" title="Magnus of Anagni">Magnus of Anagni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnus_of_Avignon" title="Magnus of Avignon">Magnus of Avignon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebaldus" title="Sebaldus">Sebaldus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="August 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">August 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Luis_Quez%C3%B3n_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Manuel Luis Quezón Day">Manuel Luis Quezón Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Quezon_City" title="Quezon City">Quezon City</a> and other places in the Philippines named after <a href="/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon">Manuel L. Quezon</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Aviation_Day" title="National Aviation Day">National Aviation Day</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Humanitarian_Day" title="World Humanitarian Day">World Humanitarian Day</a><a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSabine_G._Oswalt1969" class="citation book cs1">Sabine G. Oswalt (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CdQnAAAAYAAJ">Concise Encyclopedia of Greek and Roman Mythology</a>. Collins. p. 296. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780695861094" title="Special:BookSources/9780695861094"><bdi>9780695861094</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Concise+Encyclopedia+of+Greek+and+Roman+Mythology&rft.pages=296&rft.pub=Collins&rft.date=1969&rft.isbn=9780695861094&rft.au=Sabine+G.+Oswalt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCdQnAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRenaissance_Society_of_America1993" class="citation book cs1">Renaissance Society of America (1 January 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xtJoDXWcL3kC&pg=PA79">The Italian Renaissance</a>. University of Toronto Press. p. 79. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8020-7735-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8020-7735-6"><bdi>978-0-8020-7735-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Italian+Renaissance&rft.pages=79&rft.pub=University+of+Toronto+Press&rft.date=1993-01-01&rft.isbn=978-0-8020-7735-6&rft.au=Renaissance+Society+of+America&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxtJoDXWcL3kC%26pg%3DPA79&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTony_Jaques2007" class="citation book cs1">Tony Jaques (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Dh6jydKXikoC&pg=PA536">Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: F-O</a>. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 536. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-33538-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-33538-9"><bdi>978-0-313-33538-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Battles+and+Sieges%3A+F-O&rft.pages=536&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-313-33538-9&rft.au=Tony+Jaques&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDh6jydKXikoC%26pg%3DPA536&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenry_Ellis1846" class="citation book cs1">Henry Ellis (1846). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=V4rVAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA318">To 1572</a>. R. Bentley. p. 318.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=To+1572&rft.pages=318&rft.pub=R.+Bentley&rft.date=1846&rft.au=Henry+Ellis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DV4rVAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA318&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuffy2013" class="citation book cs1">Duffy, Christopher (2013). Siege Warfare: The Fortress in the Early Modern World 1494–1660 Volume 1 of Siege warfare. Routledge. p. 89. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781136607875" title="Special:BookSources/9781136607875"><bdi>9781136607875</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Siege+Warfare%3A+The+Fortress+in+the+Early+Modern+World+1494%E2%80%931660+Volume+1+of+Siege+warfare&rft.pages=89&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9781136607875&rft.aulast=Duffy&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarton1972" class="citation journal cs1">Barton, H. Arnold (1972). "Gustav III of Sweden and the Enlightenment". Eighteenth-Century Studies. 6 (1): 11. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F3031560">10.2307/3031560</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3031560">3031560</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eighteenth-Century+Studies&rft.atitle=Gustav+III+of+Sweden+and+the+Enlightenment&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=11&rft.date=1972&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F3031560&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3031560%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Barton&rft.aufirst=H.+Arnold&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKhadzhiev1992" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Khadzhiev, Georgi (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.savanne.ch/tusovka/en/will-firth/bulgaria.html#strandzha">"The Transfiguration Uprising and the 'Strandzha Commune': The First Libertarian Commune in Bulgaria"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DDFOAQAAIAAJ">Националното освобождение и безвластният федерализъм</a> [National Liberation and Libertarian Federalism] (in Bulgarian). Translated by Firth, Will. Sofia: Artizdat-5. pp. 99–148. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/27030696">27030696</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Transfiguration+Uprising+and+the+%27Strandzha+Commune%27%3A+The+First+Libertarian+Commune+in+Bulgaria&rft.btitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B8+%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82+%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&rft.place=Sofia&rft.pages=99-148&rft.pub=Artizdat-5&rft.date=1992&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F27030696&rft.aulast=Khadzhiev&rft.aufirst=Georgi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.savanne.ch%2Ftusovka%2Fen%2Fwill-firth%2Fbulgaria.html%23strandzha&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=sM0yAQAAMAAJ">Indianapolis Medical Journal</a>. 1922. p. 151.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indianapolis+Medical+Journal&rft.pages=151&rft.date=1922&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DsM0yAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-black_book-9"><a href="#cite_ref-black_book_9-0">^</a> Nicolas Werth, Karel Bartošek, Jean-Louis Panné, Jean-Louis Margolin, Andrzej Paczkowski, <a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Courtois" title="Stéphane Courtois">Stéphane Courtois</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Black_Book_of_Communism" title="The Black Book of Communism">The Black Book of Communism</a>: Crimes, Terror, Repression, <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University_Press" title="Harvard University Press">Harvard University Press</a>, 1999, hardcover, 858 pages, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-674-07608-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-674-07608-7">0-674-07608-7</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBabeșFlorian2014" class="citation journal cs1">Babeș, Adina; Florian, Alexandru (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309415043">"The beginning of war in the East and hastening the approaches against the Jewish population"</a>. Holocaust. Studii și cercetări (7): 30–44.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Holocaust.+Studii+%C8%99i+cercet%C4%83ri&rft.atitle=The+beginning+of+war+in+the+East+and+hastening+the+approaches+against+the+Jewish+population&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=30-44&rft.date=2014&rft.aulast=Babe%C8%99&rft.aufirst=Adina&rft.au=Florian%2C+Alexandru&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F309415043&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaine1993" class="citation book cs1">Haine, Edgar A. (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=S7t8DW4iYDMC&pg=PA182">Railroad Wrecks</a>. Associated University Presses. p. 182. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8453-4844-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8453-4844-4"><bdi>978-0-8453-4844-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Railroad+Wrecks&rft.pages=182&rft.pub=Associated+University+Presses&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-0-8453-4844-4&rft.aulast=Haine&rft.aufirst=Edgar+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DS7t8DW4iYDMC%26pg%3DPA182&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> Shapiro, Edward S. (2002). "Interpretations of the Crown Heights Riot". American Jewish History. </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Report of the Security Council: 1 August 2013 - 31 July 2014. United Nations. 2014. p. 72.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Report+of+the+Security+Council%3A+1+August+2013+-+31+July+2014&rft.pages=72&rft.pub=United+Nations&rft.date=2014&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/MFA-Archive/2003/Pages/Suicide%20bombing%20of%20No%202%20Egged%20bus%20in%20Jerusalem%20-%201.aspx">"Suicide bombing of No 2 Egged bus in Jerusalem-19-Aug-2003"</a>. Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 17 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Suicide+bombing+of+No+2+Egged+bus+in+Jerusalem-19-Aug-2003&rft.pub=Israel+Ministry+of+Foreign+Affairs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmfa.gov.il%2FMFA%2FMFA-Archive%2F2003%2FPages%2FSuicide%2520bombing%2520of%2520No%25202%2520Egged%2520bus%2520in%2520Jerusalem%2520-%25201.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2014/06/30/business/google-fast-facts/index.html">"Google Fast Facts"</a>. CNN. 30 June 2014. Retrieved 2022-01-12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Google+Fast+Facts&rft.date=2014-06-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2014%2F06%2F30%2Fbusiness%2Fgoogle-fast-facts%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YjlFAQAAIAAJ">Dissertation Abstracts</a>. University Microfilms. September 1955. p. 2519.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dissertation+Abstracts&rft.pages=2519&rft.pub=University+Microfilms&rft.date=1955-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYjlFAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIñigo_López_de_Mendoza_Santillana_(marqués_de)1927" class="citation book cs1">Iñigo López de Mendoza Santillana (marqués de) (1927). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8aZfAAAAMAAJ">Letter of the Marquis of Santillana to Don Peter, Constable of Portugal</a>. Clarendon Press. p. 15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Letter+of+the+Marquis+of+Santillana+to+Don+Peter%2C+Constable+of+Portugal&rft.pages=15&rft.pub=Clarendon+Press&rft.date=1927&rft.au=I%C3%B1igo+L%C3%B3pez+de+Mendoza+Santillana+%28marqu%C3%A9s+de%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8aZfAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilli_Apel1990" class="citation book cs1">Willi Apel (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DP5i52zOXcIC&pg=PA19">Italian Violin Music of the Seventeenth Century</a>. Indiana University Press. p. 19. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-253-30683-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-253-30683-3"><bdi>0-253-30683-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Italian+Violin+Music+of+the+Seventeenth+Century&rft.pages=19&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=0-253-30683-3&rft.au=Willi+Apel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDP5i52zOXcIC%26pg%3DPA19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Elizabeth-Stuart">"Elizabeth Stuart | Facts, Family, & Queen of Bohemia | Britannica"</a>. www.britannica.com. 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Cambridge University Press. p. 92. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-42945-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-42945-0"><bdi>978-0-521-42945-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Companion+to+the+Eighteenth-Century+Novel&rft.pages=92&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1996-09-05&rft.isbn=978-0-521-42945-0&rft.au=John+Richetti&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4HqlJqJ8dUEC%26pg%3DPA92&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFErhard_Breitner1938" class="citation book cs1">Erhard Breitner (1938). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QSoJAQAAIAAJ">Madame Du Barry</a>. 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November 24, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=INTERVIEW+%E2%80%93+in+Conversation+with+Jakub+Dvorsky%2C+Founder+of+Amanita+Design+and+Creator+of+Machinarium&rft.date=2009-11-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Falternativemagazineonline.co.uk%2F2009%2F11%2F24%2Finterview-in-conversation-with-jakub-dvorsky-founder-of-amanita-design-and-creator-of-machinarium%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/2138/thomas-jones">"Thomas Jones"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a>. 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Retrieved 2021-09-17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.rugbyleagueproject.org&rft.atitle=Craig+Frawley+-+Career+Stats+%26+Summary+-+Rugby+League+Project&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyleagueproject.org%2Fplayers%2Fcraig-frawley%2Fsummary.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhl.com/player/taylor-pyatt-8467881">"Taylor Pyatt"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a>. 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Omnigraphics. p. 318. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7808-0815-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7808-0815-7"><bdi>978-0-7808-0815-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biography+Today%3A+Profiles+of+People+of+Interest+to+Young+Readers&rft.pages=318&rft.pub=Omnigraphics&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-7808-0815-7&rft.au=Cherie+D.+Abbey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQbsvbCDufEQC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://int.soccerway.com/players/salem-al-dawsari/197872/">"Salem Al Dawsari"</a>. Soccerway. 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Retrieved 2021-09-17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.rugbyleagueproject.org&rft.atitle=Lachlan+Lewis+-+Career+Stats+%26+Summary+-+Rugby+League+Project&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rugbyleagueproject.org%2Fplayers%2Flachlan-lewis%2Fsummary.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/thomas-flegler/summary.html">"Thomas Flegler - Career Stats & Summary - Rugby League Project"</a>. www.rugbyleagueproject.org. 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The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. Retrieved 2024-08-20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Maria+Branyas+Morera%2C+World%27s+Oldest+Person%2C+Dies+at+117&rft.date=2024-08-20&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Watkins&rft.aufirst=Ali&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F08%2F20%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fworlds-oldest-person-maria-branyas-dead.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/en/sections/observances/international-days/">"International Days"</a>. www.un.org. 6 January 2015. 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BBC.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=On+This+Day&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Faugust%2F19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+19" class="Z3988"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.nytimes.com/learning.blogs.nytimes.com/on-this-day/august-19">The New York Times: On This Day</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onthisday.com/events/august/19">"Historical Events on August 19"</a>. 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aria-labelledby="Months_and_days_of_the_year" style="width:auto;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Months" title="Template:Months"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Months" title="Template talk:Months"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Months" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Months"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Months_and_days_of_the_year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Months and days of the year</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Today: <a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">November 22</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=August_19&action=purge">[refresh]</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/January" title="January">January</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/February" title="February">February</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">29</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">May</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">June</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Related: <a href="/wiki/List_of_non-standard_dates" title="List of non-standard dates">List of non-standard dates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from 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