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gabay sa pagbabasa ng laktaw-laktaw sa Wikipedia"><span>Mga nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-Napiling-nilalaman" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_napiling_artikulo"><span>Napiling nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Alin_man" title="Magpalabas ng kahit-anong artikulo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Alinmang artikulo</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol"><span>Patungkol sa Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kasalukuyang_pangyayari" title="Hanapin ang mga impormasyon tungkol sa mga kamakailang kaganapan"><span>Mga kaganapan</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Natatanging_mga_pahina"><span>Natatanging pahina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Pakikihalubilo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Pakikihalubilo" > <div 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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> 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type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Kasaysayan+ng+Aprika" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Kasaysayan+ng+Aprika" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Kasaysayan+ng+Aprika" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd 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address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga nilalaman</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">itago</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Simula</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tingnan_din" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tingnan_din"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tingnan din</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tingnan_din-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Talaan ng mga Nilalaman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kasaysayan ng Aprika</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 71 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geskiedenis_van_Afrika" title="Geskiedenis van Afrika – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Geskiedenis van Afrika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8C_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="अफ्रीका केरौ इतिहास – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="अफ्रीका केरौ इतिहास" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE_%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="تاريخ إفريقيا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تاريخ إفريقيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_d%27%C3%81frica" title="Historia d'África – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Historia d'África" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gschicht_vo_Afrika" title="Gschicht vo Afrika – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Gschicht vo Afrika" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="আফ্রিকার ইতিহাস – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আফ্রিকার ইতিহাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27%C3%80frica" title="Història d'Àfrica – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Història d'Àfrica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%9Bjiny_Afriky" title="Dějiny Afriky – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dějiny Afriky" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanes_Affrica" title="Hanes Affrica – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hanes Affrica" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikas_historie" title="Afrikas historie – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Afrikas historie" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geschichte_Afrikas" title="Geschichte Afrikas – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Geschichte Afrikas" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%86%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82" title="Ιστορία της Αφρικής – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιστορία της Αφρικής" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Africa" title="History of Africa – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="History of Africa" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historio_de_Afriko" title="Historio de Afriko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Historio de Afriko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_de_%C3%81frica" title="Historia de África – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Historia de África" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikako_historia" title="Afrikako historia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Afrikako historia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE_%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="تاریخ آفریقا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تاریخ آفریقا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikan_historia" title="Afrikan historia – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Afrikan historia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histoire_de_l%27Afrique" title="Histoire de l'Afrique – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Histoire de l'Afrique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E5%97%B0%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="非洲嗰歷史 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="非洲嗰歷史" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istw%C3%A8_di_Afrik" title="Istwè di Afrik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Istwè di Afrik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_de_%C3%81frica" title="Historia de África – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Historia de África" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarihin_Afirka" title="Tarihin Afirka – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tarihin Afirka" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="היסטוריה של אפריקה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="היסטוריה של אפריקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="अफ़्रीका का इतिहास – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अफ़्रीका का इतिहास" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Povijest_Afrike" title="Povijest Afrike – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Povijest Afrike" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_t%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nelme" title="Afrika történelme – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Afrika történelme" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%86%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Աֆրիկայի պատմություն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աֆրիկայի պատմություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_de_Africa" title="Historia de Africa – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Historia de Africa" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejarah_Afrika" title="Sejarah Afrika – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sejarah Afrika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storia_dell%27Africa" title="Storia dell'Africa – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Storia dell'Africa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%95%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E5%8F%B2" title="アフリカ史 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アフリカ史" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ischri_a_Afrika" title="Ischri a Afrika – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ischri a Afrika" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="აფრიკის ისტორია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აფრიკის ისტორია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afr%C9%A9ka_caana%CA%8B_t%C9%94m" title="Afrɩka caanaʋ tɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Afrɩka caanaʋ tɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="아프리카의 역사 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아프리카의 역사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_Africae" title="Historia Africae – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Historia Africae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikos_istorija" title="Afrikos istorija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Afrikos istorija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Историја на Африка – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Историја на Африка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ആഫ്രിക്കൻ ചരിത്രം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആഫ്രിക്കൻ ചരിത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejarah_Afrika" title="Sejarah Afrika – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sejarah Afrika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%B3ria_de_la_%C3%81frica" title="Stória de la África – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Stória de la África" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အာဖရိကတိုက် သမိုင်း – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာဖရိကတိုက် သမိုင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geschiedenis_van_Afrika" title="Geschiedenis van Afrika – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geschiedenis van Afrika" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikansk_historie" title="Afrikansk historie – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Afrikansk historie" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikas_historie" title="Afrikas historie – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Afrikas historie" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ist%C3%B2ria_d%27Africa" title="Istòria d'Africa – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Istòria d'Africa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="افریقا دی تریخ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="افریقا دی تریخ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="د افريقا تاريخ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د افريقا تاريخ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_da_%C3%81frica" title="História da África – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="História da África" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istoria_Africii" title="Istoria Africii – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Istoria Africii" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="История Африки – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="История Африки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historija_Afrike" title="Historija Afrike – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Historija Afrike" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BA" title="අප්‍රිකාවේ ඉතිහාසය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අප්‍රිකාවේ ඉතිහාසය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Africa" title="History of Africa – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="History of Africa" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Историја Африке – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Историја Африке" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikas_historia" title="Afrikas historia – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Afrikas historia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_ya_Afrika" title="Historia ya Afrika – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Historia ya Afrika" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81" title="ஆபிரிக்க வரலாறு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆபிரிக்க வரலாறு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_tarihi" title="Afrika tarihi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Afrika tarihi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matimu_ya_Afrika" title="Matimu ya Afrika – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Matimu ya Afrika" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle badge-Q17506997 badge-featuredlist badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal badge-Q20748093 badge-validated badge-Q28064618 badge-digitaldocument badge-Q51759403 badge-goodlist mw-list-item" title="good article badge, mga napiling artikulo, recommended article, featured list badge, featured portal badge, validated, digital document, good list badge"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbili_ya_Afilika" title="Mbili ya Afilika – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Mbili ya Afilika" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Історія Африки – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Історія Африки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="تاریخ افریقا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تاریخ افریقا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storia_de_l%27Africa" title="Storia de l'Africa – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Storia de l'Africa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BB%8Bch_s%E1%BB%AD_Ch%C3%A2u_Phi" title="Lịch sử Châu Phi – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lịch sử Châu Phi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaagi_han_Aprika" title="Kaagi han Aprika – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kaagi han Aprika" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="非洲历史 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="非洲历史" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ct%C3%A0n_il%E1%BA%B9%CC%80_%C3%81fr%C3%ADk%C3%A0" title="Ìtàn ilẹ̀ Áfríkà – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìtàn ilẹ̀ Áfríkà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="非洲歷史 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="非洲歷史" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E5%8F%B2" title="非洲史 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="非洲史" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q149813#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><p>Ang <b>kasaysayan ng Aprika</b> ay nagsisimula sa paglitaw ng <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_sapiens" class="mw-redirect" title="Homo sapiens">Homo sapiens</a></i> sa <a href="/wiki/Silangang_Aprika" title="Silangang Aprika">Silangang Aprika</a>, at nagpapatuloy sa kasalukuyan bilang isang tagpi-tagpi ng mga magkakaibang at umuunlad na pulitikal na mga estadong bayan. Ang naitalang kasaysayan ng maagang kabihasnan ay lumitaw sa Sudan, at mamaya sa <a href="/wiki/Sinaunang_Ehipto" title="Sinaunang Ehipto">Sinaunang Ehipto</a>, ang <a href="/wiki/Sahel" title="Sahel">Sahel</a>, ang <a href="/wiki/Magreb" title="Magreb">Magreb</a> at ang <a href="/wiki/Sungay_ng_Aprika" title="Sungay ng Aprika">Sungay ng Aprika</a>. Sa panahon ng <a href="/wiki/Gitnang_Kapanahunan" title="Gitnang Kapanahunan">Gitnang Kapanahunan</a>, ang <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> ay kumalat pakanluran mula sa Arabia hanggang sa <a href="/wiki/Ehipto" title="Ehipto">Ehipto</a>, tumawid ng Magreb at ng Sahel. Ang ilang mga bantog na pre-kolonyal na mga estado at mga lipunan sa Aprika ay nagbibilang ng <a href="/wiki/Kaharian_ng_Nri" title="Kaharian ng Nri">Kaharian ng Nri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalinangang_Nok" title="Kalinangang Nok">Kalinangang Nok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Mali" title="Imperyong Mali">Imperyong Mali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Songhai" title="Imperyong Songhai">Imperyong Songhai</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperyong_Benin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperyong Benin (hindi pa naisusulat)">Imperyong Benin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperyong_Ashanti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperyong Ashanti (hindi pa naisusulat)">Imperyong Ashanti</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperyong_Ghana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperyong Ghana (hindi pa naisusulat)">Imperyong Ghana</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Kahariang_Mossi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Kahariang Mossi (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga Kahariang Mossi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperyong_Mutapa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperyong Mutapa (hindi pa naisusulat)">Imperyong Mutapa</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharian_ng_Mapungubwe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaharian ng Mapungubwe (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kaharian ng Mapungubwe</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharian_ng_Sine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaharian ng Sine (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kaharian ng Sine</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharian_ng_Sennar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaharian ng Sennar (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kaharian ng Sennar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharian_ng_Saloum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaharian ng Saloum (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kaharian ng Saloum</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharian_ng_Baol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaharian ng Baol (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kaharian ng Baol</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharian_ng_Cayor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaharian ng Cayor (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kaharian ng Cayor</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharian_ng_Zimbabwe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaharian ng Zimbabwe (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kaharian ng Zimbabwe</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharian_ng_Kongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaharian ng Kongo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kaharian ng Kongo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperyo_ng_Kaabu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperyo ng Kaabu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Imperyo ng Kaabu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinaunang_Carthage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinaunang Carthage (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sinaunang Carthage</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Numidia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Numidia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Numidia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mauretania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mauretania (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mauretania</a>, ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperyong_Aksumite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperyong Aksumite (hindi pa naisusulat)">Imperyong Aksumite</a>, ang <a href="/wiki/Sultanatong_Ajuran" title="Sultanatong Ajuran">Sultanatong Ajuran</a>, at ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanatong_Adal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanatong Adal (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sultanatong Adal</a>. </p><p>Mula sa kalagitnaan ng ika-7 siglo, ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabong_kalakalan_ng_alipin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabong kalakalan ng alipin (hindi pa naisusulat)">Arabong kalakalan ng alipin</a> ay nakakita sa mga Arabong Muslim na umalipin sa mga Aprikano kasunod ng isang armistisyo sa pagitan ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalipato_ng_Rashidun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalipato ng Rashidun (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kalipato ng Rashidun</a> at ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaharian_ng_Makuria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaharian ng Makuria (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kaharian ng Makuria</a> matapos ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikalawang_Labanan_ng_Dongola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ikalawang Labanan ng Dongola (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ikalawang Labanan ng Dongola</a> sa 652 AD. Sila ay dinala kasama ng mga Asyano at Europeo sa sakop ng <a href="/wiki/Dagat_Pula" title="Dagat Pula">Dagat Pula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karagatang_Indiyano" class="mw-redirect" title="Karagatang Indiyano">Karagatang Indiyano</a>, at disyertong <a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Sahara</a>. </p><p>Mula sa kahulihan ng ika-15 siglo, ang mga Europeo ay sumali sa mga Arabo na inumpisahan ng mga Portuges sa pagkuha ng mga alipin sa pamamagitan ng kalakalan at kalaunan sa pamamagitan ng lakas bilang bahagi ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atlantikong_Kalakalan_ng_Alipin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atlantikong Kalakalan ng Alipin (hindi pa naisusulat)">Atlantikong Kalakalan ng Alipin</a>. Dinala nila ang mga inaliping Kanluran, Gitna, at Katimugang mga Aprikano sa ibayong dagat.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sa huling bahagi ng ika-19 at maagang ika-20 siglo, ang Europeong kolonisasyon ng Aprika mabilis na naganap sa <a href="/wiki/Pag-aagawan_para_sa_Aprika" title="Pag-aagawan para sa Aprika">Pag-aagawan para sa Aprika</a>. Malawak na pinaniniwalaan na ang Aprika ay nagkaroon ng hanggang sa 10,000 iba't ibang mga estado at awtonomong mga grupo na may natatanging mga wika at mga kaugalian bago ito nasakop.<sup id="cite_ref-http://newswatch.nationalgeographic.com/2013/10/31/getting-to-know-africa-50-facts/_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-http://newswatch.nationalgeographic.com/2013/10/31/getting-to-know-africa-50-facts/-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sumunod sa mga pakikibaka para sa <a href="/wiki/Kasarinlan" title="Kasarinlan">pagsasarili</a> sa maraming bahagi ng lupalop, pati na rin ang isang huminang Europa pagkatapos ng <a href="/wiki/Ikalawang_Digmaang_Pandaigdig" title="Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig">Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig</a>, ang dekolonisasyon ay naganap, na humantong sa 1960 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taon_ng_Aprika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taon ng Aprika (hindi pa naisusulat)">Taon ng Aprika</a>. </p><p>Ang kasaysayan ng Aprika ay isang hamon para sa pananaliksik sa larangan ng pag-aaral ng Aprika dahil sa kakulangan ng mga nakasulat na mga mapagkukunan sa mga malalaking bahagi ng lupalop, lalo na sa pagkawasak ng marami sa mga pinaka-mahahalagang mga manuskrito mula sa <a href="/wiki/Timbuktu" title="Timbuktu">Timbuktu</a>. Ang mga palaaral na pamamaraan tulad ng ng pagtatala ng mga kasaysayang pasalita, makasaysayang lingguwistika, arkeolohiya at genetika ay mahalaga. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tingnan_din">Tingnan din</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_Aprika&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Tingnan din" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_Aprika&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Tingnan din"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kultura_ng_Aprika" title="Kultura ng Aprika">Kultura ng Aprika</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_Aprika&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_Aprika&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/slavetrade.htm">http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/slavetrade.htm</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-http://newswatch.nationalgeographic.com/2013/10/31/getting-to-know-africa-50-facts/-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-http://newswatch.nationalgeographic.com/2013/10/31/getting-to-know-africa-50-facts/_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Africa Information</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:ContinentAfrica.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aprika"><img alt="Aprika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/ContinentAfrica.svg/35px-ContinentAfrica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/ContinentAfrica.svg/53px-ContinentAfrica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/ContinentAfrica.svg/70px-ContinentAfrica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="307" data-file-height="325" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Exquisite-opera.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kasaysayan"><img alt="Kasaysayan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Exquisite-opera.png/35px-Exquisite-opera.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Exquisite-opera.png/53px-Exquisite-opera.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Exquisite-opera.png/70px-Exquisite-opera.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <i>Ang lathalaing ito na tungkol sa <b>Aprika</b> at <b>Kasaysayan</b> ay isang <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Usbong" title="Wikipedia:Usbong">usbong</a>. Makatutulong ka sa <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> sa <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_Aprika&action=edit">pagpapalawig</a></span> nito.</i> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Kinuha sa "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_Aprika&oldid=2090485">https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_Aprika&oldid=2090485</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_kategorya" title="Natatangi:Mga kategorya">Kategorya</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Kasaysayan_ng_Aprika" title="Kategorya:Kasaysayan ng Aprika">Kasaysayan ng Aprika</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Nakatagong kategorya: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Stub_(Aprika)" title="Kategorya:Stub (Aprika)">Stub (Aprika)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Stub_(Kasaysayan)" title="Kategorya:Stub (Kasaysayan)">Stub (Kasaysayan)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_lathalaing_dapat_palawigin" title="Kategorya:Mga lathalaing dapat palawigin">Mga lathalaing dapat palawigin</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Huling pagbabago: 01:40, 10 Pebrero 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Magagamit ang teksto sa ilalim ng <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisensyang Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a>; maaaring mailapat ang karagdagang termino. 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