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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" 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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-發出或懸掛信號" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#發出或懸掛信號"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>發出或懸掛信號</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-發出或懸掛信號-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关發出或懸掛信號子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-發出或懸掛信號-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-台灣" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#台灣"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>台灣</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-台灣-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-香港" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#香港"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>香港</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-香港-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-澳門" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#澳門"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>澳門</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-澳門-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">強烈熱帶風暴</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。1种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">1种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" title="強烈熱帶風暴 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="強烈熱帶風暴" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11069306#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><p><b>強烈熱帶風暴</b>（英語：<span lang="en"><b>Severe Tropical Storm</b></span>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%AE%E5%AF%AB" title="縮寫">縮寫</a>：<b>S.T.S.</b>）是<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" title="熱帶氣旋">熱帶氣旋</a>的一種，其中心附近持续風力為<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E9%87%8C%E6%AF%8F%E5%B0%8F%E6%99%82" class="mw-redirect" title="公里每小時">每小時88至117公里</a>，即<a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%B4%E9%A2%A8" title="暴風">暴風</a>風力。中國<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" class="mw-redirect" title="國家氣象中心">國家氣象中心</a>稱之為「強熱帶風暴」。雖然這是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="世界氣象組織">世界氣象組織</a>建議的熱帶氣旋分級之一，但是並非所有官方部門都會採用，例如美國的氣象部門（包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8%E8%AD%A6%E5%A0%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="聯合颱風警報中心">聯合颱風警報中心</a>，以及採用<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E8%8F%B2%E7%88%BE-%E8%BE%9B%E6%99%AE%E6%A3%AE%E9%A2%B6%E9%A2%A8%E7%AD%89%E7%B4%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="薩菲爾-辛普森颶風等級">薩菲爾-辛普森颶風等級</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E9%A2%B6%E9%A2%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="中太平洋颶風中心">中太平洋颶風中心</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E9%A2%B6%E9%A2%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" class="mw-redirect" title="美國國家颶風中心">美國國家颶風中心</a>）就不設此級，所有中心風力達暴風程度的熱帶氣旋也只會視為熱帶風暴。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="發出或懸掛信號"><span id=".E7.99.BC.E5.87.BA.E6.88.96.E6.87.B8.E6.8E.9B.E4.BF.A1.E8.99.9F"></span>發出或懸掛信號</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：發出或懸掛信號"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="台灣"><span id=".E5.8F.B0.E7.81.A3"></span>台灣</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：台灣"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>當熱帶氣旋風力達到暴風風力時，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E9%83%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="交通部中央氣象局">交通部中央氣象局</a>將與<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="熱帶風暴">熱帶風暴</a>一律列為「<a href="/wiki/%E8%BC%95%E5%BA%A6%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="輕度颱風">輕度颱風</a>」。在「輕度颱風」吹襲時，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣">台灣</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E9%83%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E7%BD%B2" title="交通部中央氣象署">交通部中央氣象署</a>可因應情況發出<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%8A%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8%E8%AD%A6%E5%A0%B1" title="海上颱風警報">海上颱風警報</a>，甚或<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B8%E4%B8%8A%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8%E8%AD%A6%E5%A0%B1" title="陸上颱風警報">陸上颱風警報</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="香港"><span id=".E9.A6.99.E6.B8.AF"></span>香港</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：香港"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table id="toc" style="float:right; margin-left:1.5em; clear:both; width:20em"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="7"><big><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%8F%B0" title="香港天文台">香港天文台</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E6%9A%A8%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="澳門地球物理暨氣象局">澳門地球物理暨氣象局</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" title="熱帶氣旋">熱帶氣旋</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B%E7%AD%89%E7%B4%9A" title="熱帶氣旋等級">等級</a></big> </th></tr> <tr> <th>等級</th> <th>風速 </th></tr> <tr align="right" style="background: #A188FC"> <td><b>超強颱風</b></td> <td>≥100<a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%80_(%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D)" title="節 (單位)">節</a><br />≥185<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E9%87%8C%E6%AF%8F%E5%B0%8F%E6%99%82" class="mw-redirect" title="公里每小時">公里每小時</a> </td></tr> <tr align="right" style="background: #FF9E59"> <td><b>強颱風</b></td> <td>81–99節<br />150–184公里每小時 </td></tr> <tr align="right" style="background: #FFD98C"> <td><b>颱風</b></td> <td>64–80節<br />118–149公里每小時 </td></tr> <tr align="right" style="background: #C0FFC0"> <td><b>強烈熱帶風暴</b></td> <td>48–63節<br />88–117公里每小時 </td></tr> <tr align="right" style="background: #4DFFFF"> <td><b>熱帶風暴</b></td> <td>34–47節<br />63–87公里每小時 </td></tr> <tr align="right" style="background: #6EC1EA"> <td><b>熱帶低氣壓</b></td> <td>22–33節<br />41–62公里每小時 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>強烈熱帶風暴正面吹襲<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>的情況下，香港天文台會維持發出<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E8%99%9F%E7%83%88%E9%A2%A8%E6%88%96%E6%9A%B4%E9%A2%A8%E4%BF%A1%E8%99%9F" title="八號烈風或暴風信號">八號烈風或暴風信號</a>而非<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E8%99%9F%E7%83%88%E9%A2%A8%E6%88%96%E6%9A%B4%E9%A2%A8%E9%A2%A8%E5%8A%9B%E5%A2%9E%E5%BC%B7%E4%BF%A1%E8%99%9F" title="九號烈風或暴風風力增強信號">九號烈風或暴風風力增強信號</a>，因八號信號含義已包括暴風在內，風力達到每小時63至117公里。只有熱帶氣旋達<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="颱風">颱風</a>程度並非常接近香港，本地風力正在或將會有顯著增強，天文台才會考慮發出九號烈風或暴風風力增強信號。但發出九號信號即表示有機會改發<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E8%99%9F%E9%A2%B6%E9%A2%A8%E4%BF%A1%E8%99%9F" title="十號颶風信號">十號颶風信號</a>，若最終無需發出十號信號，便會維持九號信號。例如2008年<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8%E9%B8%9A%E9%B5%A1_(2008%E5%B9%B4)" title="颱風鸚鵡 (2008年)">颱風鸚鵡</a>，雖然正面吹襲香港，然而它在登陸香港前一刻減弱為強烈熱帶風暴，香港風力不會增強至颶風程度，因此不必發出十號颶風信號，只需維持九號信號。而近年對<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>造成較大破壞，而且令香港天文台需要發出<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E8%99%9F%E7%83%88%E9%A2%A8%E6%88%96%E6%9A%B4%E9%A2%A8%E4%BF%A1%E8%99%9F" title="八號烈風或暴風信號">八號烈風或暴風信號</a>的強烈熱帶風暴有：1993年<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4%E8%B2%9D%E5%A7%AC_(1993%E5%B9%B4)" title="強烈熱帶風暴貝姬 (1993年)">強烈熱帶風暴貝姬</a>、1995年<a href="/wiki/1995%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8%E5%AD%A3#颱風海倫(Helen)" title="1995年太平洋颱風季">強烈熱帶風暴海倫</a>、2002年<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4%E9%BB%91%E6%A0%BC%E6%AF%94_(2002%E5%B9%B4)" title="熱帶風暴黑格比 (2002年)">強烈熱帶風暴黑格比</a>、2008年<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4%E5%8C%97%E5%86%95_(2008%E5%B9%B4)" title="強烈熱帶風暴北冕 (2008年)">強烈熱帶風暴北冕</a>及2017年<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4%E5%B8%95%E5%8D%A1_(2017%E5%B9%B4)" title="強烈熱帶風暴帕卡 (2017年)">強烈熱帶風暴帕卡</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="澳門"><span id=".E6.BE.B3.E9.96.80"></span>澳門</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：澳門"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E8%99%9F%E9%A2%A8%E7%90%83_(%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80)" title="八號風球 (澳門)">八號風球</a>會在受烈風或暴風影響時懸掛。而<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E8%99%9F%E9%A2%A8%E7%90%83_(%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80)" title="九號風球 (澳門)">九號風球</a>只會在熱帶氣旋中心正進一步接近澳門，澳門的持續風速已達每小時63至117公里，且現正或預測將顯著加強才會懸掛。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.smg.gov.mo/www/cvm/typhoon/fc_typhoonmain.htm">http://www.smg.gov.mo/www/cvm/typhoon/fc_typhoonmain.htm</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20090829002333/http://www.smg.gov.mo/www/cvm/typhoon/fc_typhoonmain.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:"，"}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:"；"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B%E7%B4%9A%E5%88%A5" title="Template:熱帶氣旋級別"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B%E7%B4%9A%E5%88%A5" title="Template talk:熱帶氣旋級別"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B%E7%B4%9A%E5%88%A5" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:熱帶氣旋級別"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="熱帶氣旋級別" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" title="熱帶氣旋">熱帶氣旋</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B%E7%AD%89%E7%B4%9A" title="熱帶氣旋等級">級別</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 95%; margin: auto;"> <caption><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E7%A6%8F%E6%B0%8F%E9%A2%A8%E7%B4%9A" title="蒲福氏風級">蒲福氏風級</a> </caption> <tbody><tr style="line-height:60%"> <th style="background-color: #FFFFFF;" id="Beaufort_Number_0">0 </th> <th style="background-color: #CCFFFF;" id="Beaufort_Number_1">1 </th> <th style="background-color: #99FFCC;" id="Beaufort_Number_2">2 </th> <th style="background-color: #99FF99;" id="Beaufort_Number_3">3 </th> <th style="background-color: #99FF66;" id="Beaufort_Number_4">4 </th> <th style="background-color: #99FF00;" id="Beaufort_Number_5">5 </th> <th style="background-color: #CCFF00;" id="Beaufort_Number_6">6 </th> <th style="background-color: #FFFF00;" id="Beaufort_Number_7">7 </th> <th style="background-color: #FFCC00;" id="Beaufort_Number_8">8 </th> <th style="background-color: #FF9900;" id="Beaufort_Number_9">9 </th> <th style="background-color: #FF6600;" id="Beaufort_Number_10">10 </th> <th style="background-color: #FF3300;" id="Beaufort_Number_11">11 </th> <th style="background-color: #FF0000;" id="Beaufort_Number_12">12 </th></tr> <tr style="line-height:60%"> <td>無風 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E7%A6%8F%E6%B0%8F%E9%A2%A8%E7%B4%9A" title="蒲福氏風級">軟風</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E7%A6%8F%E6%B0%8F%E9%A2%A8%E7%B4%9A" title="蒲福氏風級">輕風</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E7%A6%8F%E6%B0%8F%E9%A2%A8%E7%B4%9A" title="蒲福氏風級">微風</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E7%A6%8F%E6%B0%8F%E9%A2%A8%E7%B4%9A" title="蒲福氏風級">和風</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E7%A6%8F%E6%B0%8F%E9%A2%A8%E7%B4%9A" title="蒲福氏風級">清風</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E9%A2%A8" title="強風">強風</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E9%A2%A8" title="強風">疾風</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%88%E9%A2%A8" title="烈風">大風</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%88%E9%A2%A8" title="烈風">烈風</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%B4%E9%A2%A8" title="暴風">颱風</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%B4%E9%A2%A8" title="暴風">暴風</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B6%E9%A2%A8_(%E8%92%B2%E7%A6%8F%E6%B0%8F%E9%A2%A8%E7%B4%9A)" title="颶風 (蒲福氏風級)">颶風</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="世界气象组织">世界气象组织</a>指定之<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%80%E5%9F%9F%E5%B0%88%E8%B2%AC%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="區域專責氣象中心">區域專責氣象中心</a><sup>⊗</sup></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">中北太平洋：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E9%A2%B6%E9%A2%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="中太平洋颶風中心">中太平洋颶風中心</a><sup>⊗</sup><br />東北太平洋及北大西洋：美國<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E9%A2%B6%E9%A2%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="國家颶風中心">國家颶風中心</a><sup>⊗</sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶低氣壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%A3%8E%E6%9A%B4" title="热带风暴">热带风暴</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%A7%E9%A3%93%E9%A3%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="一级飓风">一級颶風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%BA%A7%E9%A3%93%E9%A3%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="二级飓风">二級颶風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%BA%A7%E9%A3%93%E9%A3%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="三级飓风">三級颶風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%BA%A7%E9%A3%93%E9%A3%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="四级飓风">四級颶風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E7%BA%A7%E9%A3%93%E9%A3%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="五级飓风">五級颶風</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">北印度洋（孟加拉灣及阿拉伯海）：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80" title="印度气象局">印度气象局</a><sup>⊗</sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%8E%8B" title="低气压">低气压</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">強低氣壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" title="熱帶氣旋">氣旋風暴</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="強烈氣旋風暴（页面不存在）">強烈氣旋風暴</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%BC%B7%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="特強氣旋風暴（页面不存在）">特強氣旋風暴</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%B5%E5%BC%B7%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="極強氣旋風暴（页面不存在）">極強氣旋風暴</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%85%E7%B4%9A%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="超級氣旋風暴（页面不存在）">超級氣旋風暴</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">西南印度洋：<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法國氣象局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Météo-France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80" title="法国气象局">法國氣象局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9t%C3%A9o-France" class="extiw" title="en:Météo-France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Météo-France</span></a></span>）</span></span><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%B1%AA" title="留尼汪">留尼汪</a>分部<sup>⊗</sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%93%BE%E5%8B%95" title="熱帶擾動">熱帶擾動</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶低氣壓</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%AD%89%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中等熱帶風暴（页面不存在）">中等熱帶風暴</a> - <a class="mw-selflink selflink">強烈熱帶風暴</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" title="熱帶氣旋">熱帶氣旋</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="強烈熱帶氣旋（页面不存在）">強烈熱帶氣旋</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%BC%B7%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="特強熱帶氣旋（页面不存在）">特強熱帶氣旋</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">東南印度洋、澳大利亚區域及南太平洋：<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80" title="澳洲氣象局">澳大利亚氣象局</a><sup>†</sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%BF%9F%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80" title="斐濟氣象局">斐濟氣象局</a><sup>⊗</sup>、<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="新西蘭氣象局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Meteorological Service of New Zealand Limited"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新西蘭氣象局（页面不存在）">新西蘭氣象局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorological_Service_of_New_Zealand_Limited" class="extiw" title="en:Meteorological Service of New Zealand Limited"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Meteorological Service of New Zealand Limited</span></a></span>）</span></span><sup>†</sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E3%80%81%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80" title="印度尼西亞氣象、氣候及地球物理局">印度尼西亚气象、气候和地球物理局</a><sup>†</sup>、<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴布亚新几内亚国家气象局（页面不存在）">巴布亚新几内亚国家气象局</a><sup>†</sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶低氣壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%B4%9A%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="一級熱帶氣旋">一級熱帶氣旋</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%B4%9A%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="二級熱帶氣旋">二級熱帶氣旋</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%B4%9A%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="三級強烈熱帶氣旋">三級強烈熱帶氣旋</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%B4%9A%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="四級強烈熱帶氣旋">四級強烈熱帶氣旋</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E7%B4%9A%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="五級強烈熱帶氣旋">五級強烈熱帶氣旋</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">西北太平洋：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%BB%B3_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="氣象廳 (日本)">日本氣象廳</a><sup>⊗</sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶低氣壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%A3%8E%E6%9A%B4" title="热带风暴">热带风暴</a> - <a class="mw-selflink selflink">強烈熱帶風暴</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="颱風">颱風</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">其他機構</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%BB%B3_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="氣象廳 (日本)">日本氣象廳</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶低氣壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="颱風">颱風</a>（強的） - <a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="颱風">颱風</a>（非常強的） - 颱風（猛烈的）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E9%83%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E7%BD%B2" title="交通部中央氣象署">交通部中央氣象署</a>（1991年至今）<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶性低氣壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%BC%95%E5%BA%A6%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="輕度颱風">輕度颱風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%BA%A6%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="中度颱風">中度颱風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E7%83%88%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="強烈颱風">強烈颱風</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80" title="中国气象局">中国气象局</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="国家气象中心">国家气象中心</a>（2006年至今）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶低壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%A3%8E%E6%9A%B4" title="热带风暴">热带风暴</a> - <a class="mw-selflink selflink">強熱帶風暴</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="颱風">颱風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="強颱風">強颱風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%BC%B7%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="超強颱風">超強颱風</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%8F%B0" title="香港天文台">香港天文台</a>（2009年至今）、<br />澳門<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80" title="地球物理氣象局">地球物理氣象局</a>（2018年至今）<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶低氣壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%A3%8E%E6%9A%B4" title="热带风暴">热带风暴</a> - <a class="mw-selflink selflink">強烈熱帶風暴</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="颱風">颱風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="強颱風">強颱風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%BC%B7%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="超強颱風">超強颱風</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">越南<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%B0%B4%E6%96%87%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E9%A0%90%E5%A0%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="中央水文氣象預報中心">中央水文氣象預報中心</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶低氣壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%A3%8E%E6%9A%B4" title="热带风暴">热带风暴</a> - <a class="mw-selflink selflink">強烈熱帶風暴</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="颱風">颱風</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%BB%B3_(%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B)" title="氣象廳 (韓國)">大韓民國氣象廳</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶低氣壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%A3%8E%E6%9A%B4" title="热带风暴">热带风暴</a> - <a class="mw-selflink selflink">強烈熱帶風暴</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="強颱風">強颱風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%BC%B7%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="超強颱風">超強颱風</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E5%A4%A7%E6%B0%A3%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%92%8C%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="菲律賓大氣地球物理和天文服務管理局">菲律賓大氣地球物理和天文服務管理局</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶低氣壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%A3%8E%E6%9A%B4" title="热带风暴">热带风暴</a> - <a class="mw-selflink selflink">強烈熱帶風暴</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="颱風">颱風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%BC%B7%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="超強颱風">超強颱風</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80" title="泰國氣象局">泰國氣象局</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%8E%8B" title="低气压">低壓區</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶低氣壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%A3%8E%E6%9A%B4" title="热带风暴">热带风暴</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="颱風">颱風</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8%E8%AD%A6%E5%A0%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="聯合颱風警報中心">聯合颱風警報中心</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶低氣壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%A3%8E%E6%9A%B4" title="热带风暴">热带风暴</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="颱風">颱風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%BC%B7%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="超強颱風">超級颱風</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E8%BB%8D" title="巴西海軍">巴西海軍</a>水文中心</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="熱帶低氣壓">熱帶低氣壓</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E9%A3%8E%E6%9A%B4" title="热带风暴">热带风暴</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94-%E8%BE%9B%E6%99%AE%E6%A3%AE%E9%A3%93%E9%A3%8E%E9%A3%8E%E5%8A%9B%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7" title="萨菲尔-辛普森飓风风力等级">一級颶風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94-%E8%BE%9B%E6%99%AE%E6%A3%AE%E9%A3%93%E9%A3%8E%E9%A3%8E%E5%8A%9B%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7" title="萨菲尔-辛普森飓风风力等级">二級颶風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94-%E8%BE%9B%E6%99%AE%E6%A3%AE%E9%A3%93%E9%A3%8E%E9%A3%8E%E5%8A%9B%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7" title="萨菲尔-辛普森飓风风力等级">三級颶風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94-%E8%BE%9B%E6%99%AE%E6%A3%AE%E9%A3%93%E9%A3%8E%E9%A3%8E%E5%8A%9B%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7" title="萨菲尔-辛普森飓风风力等级">四級颶風</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94-%E8%BE%9B%E6%99%AE%E6%A3%AE%E9%A3%93%E9%A3%8E%E9%A3%8E%E5%8A%9B%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7" title="萨菲尔-辛普森飓风风力等级">五級颶風</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地區<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E7%AB%99" title="气象站">氣象單位</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="颱風委員會">颱風委員會</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E3%80%81%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80" title="印度尼西亞氣象、氣候及地球物理局">印度尼西亚气象、气候和地球物理局</a><sup>†</sup> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80" title="莫桑比克国家气象局">莫桑比克国家气象局</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E5%92%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%B0%94%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80" title="美国国家海洋和大气管理局">美国国家海洋和大气管理局</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD)" title="国家气象局 (美国)">美国国家气象局</a>） ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%AD%E6%9C%9F%E5%A4%A9%E6%B0%A3%E9%A0%90%E5%A0%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="歐洲中期天氣預報中心">歐洲中期天氣預報中心</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E6%B0%B4%E6%96%87%E5%B1%80" title="气象水文局">朝鮮國家水文氣象局</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align:left"><div><div class="center"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span><b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E5%AD%A6" title="Category:气象学">分類</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="主题"><img alt="主题" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" title="Portal:熱帶氣旋">主題</a></b></li></ul> </div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">中華民國交通部中央氣象署於1991年前使用的舊制中，於「強烈颱風」之上再設有「<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%BC%B7%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="超強颱風">超級強烈颱風</a>」；但此級於1991年改制後遭廢除。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">香港天文台自2009年起、澳門氣象局自2018年起所採用的新熱帶氣旋分級與中國氣象局自2006年採用的分級標準大致相同，惟中國氣象局採用2分鐘平均風速計算持續風力，而香港天文台及澳門氣象局則採用10分鐘計算。</span> </li> </ol> <p><sup>⊗</sup>：代表<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%80%E5%9F%9F%E5%B0%88%E8%B2%AC%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="區域專責氣象中心">區域專責氣象中心</a></b>（<span lang="en">RSMC</span>） </p> <sup>†</sup>：代表<b>熱帶氣旋警報中心</b>（<span lang="en">TCWC</span>）</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=強烈熱帶風暴&oldid=81860093">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=強烈熱帶風暴&oldid=81860093</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" 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