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Strabo - Vicipaedia
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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vita"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Vita</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vita-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Vita subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vita-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-De_maioribus_et_patria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_maioribus_et_patria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>De maioribus et patria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_maioribus_et_patria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quo_anno_natus_sit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quo_anno_natus_sit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Quo anno natus sit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quo_anno_natus_sit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_magistris_et_philosophica_persuasione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_magistris_et_philosophica_persuasione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>De magistris et philosophica persuasione</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_magistris_et_philosophica_persuasione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_peregrinationibus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_peregrinationibus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>De peregrinationibus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_peregrinationibus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quo_anno_mortuus_sit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quo_anno_mortuus_sit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Quo anno mortuus sit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quo_anno_mortuus_sit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Opera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Plura_legere_si_cupis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plura_legere_si_cupis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Plura legere si cupis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plura_legere_si_cupis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nexus_interni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nexus_interni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Nexus interni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nexus_interni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nexus_externi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nexus_externi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Nexus externi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nexus_externi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Index" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Strabo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 92 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-92" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">92 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Strabo" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrab%C3%B3n" title="Estrabón – Aragonensis" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Estrabón" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88" title="سترابو – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سترابو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88" title="سترابو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سترابو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrab%C3%B3n" title="Estrabón – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estrabón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Atropatenica" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Atropatenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88" title="استرابو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="استرابو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Страбон – Ruthenica Alba" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Страбон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Ruthenica Alba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Страбон – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Страбон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Страбон – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Страбон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8B" title="স্ট্রাবো – Bengalica" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্ট্রাবো" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Britonica" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Britonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Bosnica" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrab%C3%B3" title="Estrabó – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estrabó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Страбон – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Страбон" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%86" title="سترابۆ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سترابۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strab%C3%B3n" title="Strabón – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Strabón" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Страбон – Chuvassica" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Страбон" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvassica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo – Cambrica" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Strabo" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Cambrica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Danica" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%84%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%B2%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Στράβων – Graeca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Στράβων" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Graeca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Strabo" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabono" title="Strabono – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Strabono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrab%C3%B3n" title="Estrabón – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estrabón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrabon" title="Estrabon – Vasconica" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Estrabon" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Vasconica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86" title="استرابون – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استرابون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Strabo" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strab%C3%B3" title="Strabó – Hibernica" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Strabó" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Hibernica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo – Scotica" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Strabo" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scotica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrab%C3%B3n" title="Estrabón – Gallaica" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estrabón" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Gallaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F" title="סטראבון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סטראבון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B" title="स्ट्रैबो – Hindica" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्ट्रैबो" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Croatica" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sztrab%C3%B3n" title="Sztrabón – Hungarica" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sztrabón" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Ստրաբոն – Armenica" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ստրաբոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Ստրաբոն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ստրաբոն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Strabo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Strabo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Islandica" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabone" title="Strabone – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Strabone" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%9C%E3%83%B3" title="ストラボン – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ストラボン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სტრაბონი – Georgiana" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სტრაბონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Страбон – Cazachica" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Страбон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Cazachica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="스트라본 – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스트라본" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Curdica" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Curdica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo – Cornubica" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Strabo" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornubica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Strabo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabonas" title="Strabonas – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Strabonas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabons" title="Strabons – Lettonica" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Strabons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrab%C3%B4na" title="Estrabôna – Malagasiana" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Estrabôna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Страбон – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Страбон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo – Malayana" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Strabo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo_(historicus)" title="Strabo (historicus) – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Strabo (historicus)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrabon" title="Estrabon – Occitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Estrabon" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%84%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%B2%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Στράβων – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Στράβων" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrab%C3%A3o" title="Estrabão – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estrabão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Dacoromanica" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Dacoromanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabone" title="Strabone – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Strabone" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Страбон – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Страбон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabbuni" title="Strabbuni – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Strabbuni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88" title="اسٽرابو – Sindhuica" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اسٽرابو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhuica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Strabo" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strab%C3%B3n" title="Strabón – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Strabón" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straboni" title="Straboni – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Straboni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Страбон – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Страбон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B" title="இசுட்ராபோ – Tamulica" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இசுட்ராபோ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamulica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Страбон – Tadzikica" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Страбон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzikica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A" title="สตราโบ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สตราโบ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrabon" title="Estrabon – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Estrabon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Turcica" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turcica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Страбон – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Страбон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88" title="اسٹرابو – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اسٹرابو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon – Uzbecica" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Strabon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo – Vietnamica" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Strabo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Strabo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%B3%A2" title="斯特拉波 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="斯特拉波" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სტრაბონი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სტრაბონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%B3%A2" title="斯特拉波 – Sinica" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯特拉波" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sinica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%B3%A2" title="史特拉波 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="史特拉波" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q45936#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nexus inter linguas recensere" class="wbc-editpage">Nexus recensere</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spatia nominalia"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-a11100" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Latinitas" title="Latinitas inspicienda"><img alt="Latinitas inspicienda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/ButtonRed.svg/8px-ButtonRed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/ButtonRed.svg/12px-ButtonRed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/ButtonRed.svg/16px-ButtonRed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">E Vicipaedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="la" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Strabon_Rerum_geographicarum_1620.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Strabon_Rerum_geographicarum_1620.jpg/220px-Strabon_Rerum_geographicarum_1620.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="355" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Strabon_Rerum_geographicarum_1620.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Strabonis <i><a href="/wiki/Geographica_(Strabo)" title="Geographica (Strabo)">Geographica</a></i>: recensionis <a href="/wiki/Isaacus_Casaubonus" title="Isaacus Casaubonus">Casauboni</a> editio <a href="/wiki/1620" title="1620">1620</a> <a href="/wiki/Lutetia" title="Lutetia">Lutetiana</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Strabo</b> (-nis), <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Graeca" title="Lingua Graeca">Graece</a> <span title="Graece scriptum"><span lang="grc">Στράβων</span></span> (natus <a href="/wiki/Amasea" title="Amasea">Amaseae</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cappadocia" title="Cappadocia">Cappadocia</a>, hodie <a href="/wiki/Turcia" title="Turcia">Turcia</a>, anno circiter <a href="/wiki/64_a.C.n." title="64 a.C.n.">64 a.C.n.</a>; mortuus post <a href="/wiki/23" title="23">23</a> p.C.n., ut videtur), fuit <a href="/wiki/Rerum_gestarum_scriptor" title="Rerum gestarum scriptor">rerum gestarum scriptor</a> et <a href="/wiki/Geographia" title="Geographia">geographus</a> <a href="/wiki/Graecia" title="Graecia">Graecus</a>, qui amplissimam summam <a href="/wiki/Geographia" title="Geographia">geographicam</a> <a href="/wiki/Tellus" class="mw-redirect" title="Tellus">orbem terrarum</a> tum notum complectentem posteritati reliquit, contra praeter nonnulla fragmenta opus historicum omnino periit. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vita">Vita</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Recensere partem: Vita" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Vita"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pauca accepimus de vita Strabonis quia aequales eius opera neglexisse videntur vel saltem nullus auctor ante <a href="/wiki/Dionysius_Periegetes" title="Dionysius Periegetes">Dionysium Periegetem</a> secundo saeculo ineunte ac postea <a href="/wiki/Athenaeus_(Naucratites)" class="mw-redirect" title="Athenaeus (Naucratites)">Athenaeum</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> circa 200 <i>Geographica</i> memoravit, etsi postea <a href="/wiki/Imperium_Romanum_Orientale" title="Imperium Romanum Orientale">Byzantina aetate</a> maximus geographorum antiquorum a <a href="/wiki/Photius_I_(patriarcha_Constantinopolitanus)" title="Photius I (patriarcha Constantinopolitanus)">Photio</a> et <a href="/wiki/Eustathius_Thessalonicensis" title="Eustathius Thessalonicensis">Eustathio</a> habebatur. Itaque ex ipsius scriptis vita hominis quaerenda est. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="De_maioribus_et_patria">De maioribus et patria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Recensere partem: De maioribus et patria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: De maioribus et patria"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Statue_of_Strabo_in_Amasia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Statue_of_Strabo_in_Amasia.jpg/220px-Statue_of_Strabo_in_Amasia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Statue_of_Strabo_in_Amasia.jpg/330px-Statue_of_Strabo_in_Amasia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Statue_of_Strabo_in_Amasia.jpg/440px-Statue_of_Strabo_in_Amasia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Strabonis statua in patria erecta.</figcaption></figure> <p>Strabo <a href="/wiki/Amasea" title="Amasea">Amaseae</a> nobilibus <a href="/wiki/Pontus_(regnum)" title="Pontus (regnum)">Ponticis</a> gentibus natus est. Maiores suos qui ministri et amici regum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mithridates_V_Evergeta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mithridates V Evergeta (non est haec pagina)">Mithridatis V Evergetae</a> et <a href="/wiki/Mithridates_VI_(rex_Ponti)" title="Mithridates VI (rex Ponti)">Mithridatis VI Eupatoris</a> fuerant ipse in scriptis memorabat. Ex eis fuerunt qui regem suum proderent et ad Romanos transfugerent, alii qui fidem servarent, alii qui in <a href="/wiki/Creta_(regio_Graeciae)" class="mw-redirect" title="Creta (regio Graeciae)">Creta</a> exsulare mallent ne poenas darent ː in summa varia fortuna iactati, tum summis honoribus elati tum destituti<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, certe postquam Romani Ponto potiti sunt omne momentum in rebus publicis <a href="/wiki/Asia_Minor" title="Asia Minor">Asiae Minoris</a> amiserunt, eo magis quod <a href="/wiki/Pompeius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pompeius">Pompeius</a> beneficia a <a href="/wiki/Lucullus" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucullus">Lucullo</a> transfugis collata irrita fecit inter quos Strabonis avus numerabatur<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ruinam et vastitatem patriae suae post <a href="/wiki/Bella_Mithridatica" title="Bella Mithridatica">Mithridatica bella</a> geographus libro duodecimo describebat ac simul eius pristinam magnificentiam memorabat, cum sedes regia Pontici regni adhuc florebat<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Quo_anno_natus_sit">Quo anno natus sit</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Recensere partem: Quo anno natus sit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Quo anno natus sit"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hodie Strabo circa 64/<a href="/wiki/63_a.C.n." title="63 a.C.n.">63 a.C.n.</a> natus esse vulgo putatur postquam eruditi moderni locos in <i>Geographicis</i> scrutati sunt in quibus eventum aliter notum sive "memoria nostra"<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sive "paulo ante memoriam nostram"<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> accidisse dicebatur, has locutiones interpretantes tamquam 'post me natum' et 'paulo ante me natum'<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Nec ullo alio testimonio confirmatur aut infirmatur haec coniectura nec omnes eruditi consentiunt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="De_magistris_et_philosophica_persuasione">De magistris et philosophica persuasione</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Recensere partem: De magistris et philosophica persuasione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: De magistris et philosophica persuasione"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Optima educatione Graeca edoctus, encyclopaedica et philosophica, Strabo nonnulla magistrorum suorum nomina tradidit. Adhuc adulescentulus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nysa_ad_Maeandrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nysa ad Maeandrum (non est haec pagina)">Nysam</a> in <a href="/wiki/Caria" title="Caria">Cariam</a> ad <a href="/wiki/Maeander" title="Maeander">Maeandrum flumen</a> contendit grammaticum simulque <a href="/wiki/Rhetor" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhetor">rhetorem</a> Aristodemum docentem ut audiret<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, qui praeceptor filiorum <a href="/wiki/Pompeius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pompeius">Pompeii</a> Romae fuerat et in Asiam postea redierat. Tyrannionis deinde discipulus (circa 44 a.C.n. ?) fuit<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> , grammatici <a href="/wiki/Peripatetici" title="Peripatetici">Peripatetici</a> qui a <a href="/wiki/Cicero" class="mw-redirect" title="Cicero">Cicerone</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> rerum geographicarum peritissimus iudicabatur idemque <a href="/wiki/Amisus_(provincia)" title="Amisus (provincia)">Amiso</a> in Ponto oriundus Strabonis popularis quodam modo dici poterat. Romae, ut videtur, illum audivit siquidem Lucullus ex oriente rediens Tyrannionem secum duxit. Ille igitur Strabonem videtur adduxisse ut studiis huiusmodi operam daret. Romae quoque fuit discipulus alterius philosophi peripatetici, Xenarchi Seleuciensis<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. At quotienscumque "nostri" in <i>Geographicis</i> quidam dicuntur de <a href="/wiki/Stoici" class="mw-redirect" title="Stoici">stoicis</a> agitur quorum placitis adsentiebatur<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Strabo ut plane apparet cum de providentia disputat<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Adsiduum praeterea <a href="/wiki/Posidonius_Apameus" title="Posidonius Apameus">Posidonii</a> lectorem fuisse quem saepe sequebatur atque magnificis verbis laudabat<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e multis locis suorum librorum constat. Ipsum Posidonium adhuc vivum sese vidisse, non obstante magno aetatum intervallo, adfirmabat Strabo siquidem Athenaei testimonio locum septimi libri hodie deperditum adlegantis credimus. Certe geographum philosophum esse debere aestimabat iam ineunte opere<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> et doctos homines Graecos admirabatur ː nam poetas et philosophos et artifices illustres in quacumque urbe natos enumerare solebat. Quocirga geographia Straboniana "culturalis" quaedam geographia a nonnullis modernis recte dici potuit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="De_peregrinationibus">De peregrinationibus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Recensere partem: De peregrinationibus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: De peregrinationibus"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:C%2BB-Geography-Map1-StrabosMap.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/C%2BB-Geography-Map1-StrabosMap.PNG/220px-C%2BB-Geography-Map1-StrabosMap.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/C%2BB-Geography-Map1-StrabosMap.PNG/330px-C%2BB-Geography-Map1-StrabosMap.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/C%2BB-Geography-Map1-StrabosMap.PNG/440px-C%2BB-Geography-Map1-StrabosMap.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1566" data-file-height="770" /></a><figcaption>Orbis terrarum e Strabone descriptus ː Africa australis et partes septentrionales et orientales Eurasiae adhuc ignotae erant.</figcaption></figure> <p>Quamquam <i>Geographica</i> maxima ex parte in compilatione priorum auctorum consistebat nihilominus Strabo sese iactabat quod unus geographorum peregrinatus esset 'ab Armenia usque ad Tyrrheniam<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> et a Ponto Euxino usque ad fines Aethiopiae<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>'<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Certe patriam et alias regiones Asiae Minoris insularumque circumiacentium bene norat ː exempli gratia cultum <a href="/wiki/Ma_(dea)" title="Ma (dea)">deae Ma</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cappadocia" title="Cappadocia">Cappadocia</a> et in Ponto ex viso describebat<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Fortasse et in Cretam navigavit ad cognatum adhuc ibi habitantem visitandum<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Item <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandriae</a> diu moratus est<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ubi libris maximae bibliothecae fruebatur atque inde anno 25/<a href="/wiki/24_a.C.n." title="24 a.C.n.">24 a.C.n.</a> cum <a href="/wiki/Praefectus_Aegypti" title="Praefectus Aegypti">praefecto</a> <a href="/wiki/Aelius_Gallus" title="Aelius Gallus">Aelio Gallo</a> usque ad primam cataractam et urbem <a href="/wiki/Syene" title="Syene">Syenen</a> <a href="/wiki/Nilus" title="Nilus">Nilo</a> descendit. Quocirca septimo decimo libro in capitibus ad Aegyptum pertinentibus saepe quae ipse viderat referebat. Romam quoque venit iam anno <a href="/wiki/44_a.C.n." title="44 a.C.n.">44 a.C.n.</a> aut paulo antea quoniam Servilium Isauricum se vidisse adfirmabat<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, qui mense Maio eodem anno aetate provectus obiit, nec alibi quam Romae eum vidisse potuit. Nec semel Romam navigavit sed quotiens in Urbem venerit aut quibus annis aut quamdiu ibi manserit nescimus. Simul nonnullas regiones urbesque Italiae in itinere vidit atque <a href="/wiki/Neapolis" title="Neapolis">Neapolim</a>, urbem Graecam, in primis adamasse confitebatur<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ː an ibi aliquamdiu moratus sit incertum est. Inter Asiam aut Aegyptum et Italiam navigans in portibus et stationibus Graeciae quoque constitit, ut anno <a href="/wiki/30_a.C.n." title="30 a.C.n.">30 a.C.n.</a> in parva insula <a href="/wiki/Gyaros" title="Gyaros">Gyaro</a><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ː nam cum aliquo piscatore sermonem sese habuisse narrabat quem incolae huius insulae legatum ad Augustum miserant tributi remissionis ob paupertatem impetrandae causa. <a href="/wiki/Corinthus" title="Corinthus">Corinthum</a> deinde adpulerunt ubi Augustus tunc morabatur. Contra Gallia et Hispania Straboni terrae incognitae erant de quibus ex prioribus libris scribebat. </p><p>Denique quo loco <i>Geographica</i> composuerit aut vitam finierit ignoramus ː nam diversissimae coniecturae ab eruditis propositae sunt. Fortasse Amaseam rediit quae causa fuisse potest cur <i>Geographica</i> tam diu latuerint ? Nec unde vitam quaesierit compertum habemus, utrum magisterium aliquod exercuerit an rem familiarem habuerit sufficientem ad otiosam vitam agendam, studiis vacantem. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Quo_anno_mortuus_sit">Quo anno mortuus sit</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Recensere partem: Quo anno mortuus sit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Quo anno mortuus sit"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Multa leguntur quae ad principatum <a href="/wiki/Tiberius_(imperator)" title="Tiberius (imperator)">Tiberii</a> ineuntem pertinent, e quibus recentissimum eventum erat mors regis <a href="/wiki/Iuba_II_(rex_Mauretaniae)" title="Iuba II (rex Mauretaniae)">Iubae II</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> quam eruditi ad annum <a href="/wiki/23" title="23">23</a> vulgo referunt (non omnes de ea re consentiunt), unde colligitur Strabonem plures quam quinque et octoginta annos natum post 23 mortuum esse nisi quidem additamenta texto Strabone iam mortuo inserta sunt. De loco mortis nihil comperti accepimus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opera">Opera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Recensere partem: Opera" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Opera"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Duo opera colossea (κολοσσουργίαι<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) composuit Strabo, unum ad nos pervenit, paene integrum ː </p> <ul><li><b>Ύπομνήματα ἱστορικὰ</b> ː <i>Commentatarii historici</i> in quadraginta septem libros digesti, quorum quattuor primi velut <i>Prolegomena</i> praemittebantur, reliquos quadraginta tres <a href="/wiki/Historiae_(Polybius)" title="Historiae (Polybius)"><i>Historiis</i> Polybianis</a> subiungere in animo habebat<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, exordium ab anno <a href="/wiki/146_a.C.n." title="146 a.C.n.">146 a.C.n.</a> capiens atque rem ad suam aetatem ducens. Bella Mithridatica et Parthica inter alia igitur narrabat. Illis libris <a href="/wiki/Flavius_Iosephus" title="Flavius Iosephus">Flavius Iosephus</a> ad <i><a href="/wiki/Antiquitates_Iudaicae" title="Antiquitates Iudaicae">Antiquitates Iudaicas</a></i> suas uti potuit<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, hodie vero deperditi sunt. Nec quamdiu nec quibus annis illi historiae operam dederit comperimus ː certe iam publicata erat cum <i>Geographica</i> scribebat.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Geographica_(Strabo)" title="Geographica (Strabo)">Γεωγραφικά</a></b> ː <i>Geographica</i> in septemdecim libros digesta. Nec quando nec ubi composita aut publicata sint compertum habemus (sine dubio tamen in secunda vitae parte). Quin etiam sunt eruditi qui putant illos libros nondum ab auctore perpolitos mortuo iam Strabone ab aliis publicatos esse<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <i>Geographica</i> paene integra ad nos pervenerunt praeter ultima libri septimi capitula. In duobus primis libris de geographia mathematica et <a href="/wiki/Geographia_physica" title="Geographia physica">physica</a> ac velut de cosmographia agitur dum <a href="/wiki/Eratosthenes_Cyrenaeus" title="Eratosthenes Cyrenaeus">Eratoshenem</a> sequitur Strabo atque de argumentis eius contradictorum<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> disputat (ac simul scientiam <a href="/wiki/Homerus" title="Homerus">Homericam</a> stoicorum more defendit ǃ). Quindecim reliquis de chorographia agitur (ut tunc appellabatur), id est de uniuscuiusque regionis descriptione. Circuitum circa Mare Nostrum et montem Taurum peragebat ab Hispania usque ad Indos ac rursus ab Indis usque ad Mauros. Tum geographiam humaniorem atque ut ita dicam historicam explicabat dum non tantum montes et fluvios et lacus et urbes dimensis eorum intervallis sed etiam eventa historica, varias hominum artes et divitias et mores, viros illustres, fabulas mythologicas, animalia rara aut memotatu digna<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> et plantas alibi ignotas etc. enumerat. Minime similes igitur sunt illae duae partes ac parum inter se connexae quia non ex eisdem fontibus haustae. Praeterea controversiis inter grammaticos ad geographica nomina Homerica pertinentibus profusissime indulgebat et orbem Graecum (id est ipsa Graecia et insulae vicinae, Asia Minor, <a href="/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia">Magna Graecia</a> et regiones ubi successores <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Magnus" title="Alexander Magnus">Alexandri Magni</a> regnaverant) multo accuratius et longius quam ceteras orbis partes sibi minus notas describebat quia vix fontibus aliis quam Graecis utebatur.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notae">Notae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Recensere partem: Notae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Notae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Deipnosophistae" title="Deipnosophistae">Deipnosophistae</a></i> XIV.201.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Geographica_(Strabo)" title="Geographica (Strabo)">Geographica</a></i> X.4.10 et XII.3.33</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">XII.3.33</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">XII.3.39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Graece καθ' ἡμᾶς aut εφ' ἡμῶν</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Graece μικρὸν πρὸ ἡμῶν.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">B. Niese, Beiträge zur Biographie Strabos', <i>Hermes</i> 1878(13) ː 33-45</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">XIV.1.48</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">XII.3.16 et XIII.1.54</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Epistulae_ad_Atticum" title="Epistulae ad Atticum">Ad Att</a></i>. II.6.1 Eius frater Quintus illum praeceptorem filio elegerat unde in domum ipsius Ciceronis transiit (<i><a href="/wiki/Epistulae_ad_Quintum_fratrem" title="Epistulae ad Quintum fratrem">Ad Quintum fratrem</a></i> II.4.2).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">XIV.5.4 et XVI.2.24</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">II.3.8 etc.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Exempli gratia XVII.1.36</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">XVI.2.10</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">I.1.1 et I.1.22-23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hoc est Etruriam.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Quae hodie regio <a href="/wiki/Nubia" title="Nubia">Nubia</a> est.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">II.5.11</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">XII.2.3 et XII.8.9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">X.4.10</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">I.3.17 et II.3.5 ː <i>ἡμεῖς ἐπιδημοῦντες τῇ Ἀλεξανδρείᾳ πολὺν χρόνον</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">XII.6.2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">V.4.7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">X.5.3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">XVII.3.7 et XVII.3.9 et XVII.3.25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">I.1.23</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">XI.9.3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Strabonem nominabat libro tertio decimo 10.182 et 11.198 et 12.208. Libro quarto decimo 3.12 et 4.26 et 6.51 et 7.58-61 et 8.78-80. E quibus locis apparet Timagenem et <a href="/wiki/Gaius_Asinius_Pollio_(consul_40_a.C.n.)" title="Gaius Asinius Pollio (consul 40 a.C.n.)">Asinium Pollionem</a> inter alios secutum esse Strabonem.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">W. Aly, <i>op. laud.</i> et F. Sbordone, "L'imperio di Tiberio e la redazione definitiva della geografia di Strabone", <i>Annuario celebrativo del Linceo</i>, 1958 ː 51-59. Alia opinio apud E. Pais, "Intorno al tempo ed al luogo in cui Strabo compone la geografia storica", <i>Italia antiqua</i>, 1922 ː 267-316 qui primam aliquam editionem circa 7 a.C.n. coniciebat postea ab anno 18 rursus elaboratam. Alii aliter senserunt quia nihil compertum est. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Praecipuus <a href="/wiki/Hipparchus_(discretiva)" class="mw-disambig" title="Hipparchus (discretiva)">Hipparchus</a> erat.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ipse <a href="/wiki/Rhinoceros" title="Rhinoceros">rhinocerotem</a> aliquem observavit atque ita descriptionem apud Artemidorum inventam refellere potuit ː XVI.3.15.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plura_legere_si_cupis">Plura legere si cupis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Recensere partem: Plura legere si cupis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Plura legere si cupis"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Wolfgang Aly, <i>Strabon von Amaseia. Untersuchungen über Text, Aufbau und Quellen der Geographika</i>, Bonnae, 1957. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/antiq_0770-2817_1958_num_27_1_3344_t1_0174_0000_1">Recensio critica</a></li> <li>Germaine Aujac, introductio ad editionem Strabonis operum apud <a href="/wiki/Collection_des_Universit%C3%A9s_de_France" title="Collection des Universités de France">Collection des Universités de France</a>, Parisiis, 1969 <ul><li><i>Strabon et la science de son temps : les sciences du monde</i>, Parisiis, 1966 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/rea_0035-2004_1970_num_72_1_3868_t1_0171_0000_2">Recensio critica</a></li> <li>"Strabon et son temps", in <i>Geographie</i> (curante W. Hübner), Stuttgarti, Franz Steiner, 2000 ː 103-139</li></ul></li> <li>Daniela Dueck, <i>Strabo of Amasia: A Greek Man of Letters in Augustan Rome</i>, Routledge, 2000 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/antiq_0770-2817_2004_num_73_1_2554_t1_0350_0000_2">Recensio ctritica</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=qUOFAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA211&lpg=PA211&dq=strabo+contributi+personalita&source=bl&ots=E2gQi0Lwda&sig=ACfU3U2S57F3e2yovWfe9zCahEBVqMgGBg&hl=fr&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwit4o-xnNrkAhWsDWMBHeAVAMk4ChDoATAAegQIBBAB#v=onepage&q=strabo%20contributi%20personalita&f=false">Apud Guglum librorum</a></li> <li>Iosephus Hasenmuller, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/destrabonisgeogr00hase/page/n5">De Strabonis geographi vita</a></i>, Bonnae, 1863</li> <li>Jérôme Laurent , "Strabon et la philosophie stoïcienne", <i>Archives de Philosophie</i> 2008/1 ː 111-127</li> <li><i>Strabone : contributi allo studio della personalità e dell'opera</i>, Perugia, 1984-1986. Duo volumina, primum a Francesco Prontera curatum, secundum a Gianfranco Maddoli.</li> <li><i>Strabone e l'Asia Minore</i>, curantibus Anna Maria Biraschi et Giovanni Salmeri, <a href="/wiki/Perusia" title="Perusia">Perusiae</a>, Università degli studi di Perugia, 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bmcr.brynmawr.edu/2001/2001-12-15.html">Recensio critica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronaldus_Syme" title="Ronaldus Syme">Ronaldus Syme</a>, <i>Anatolica : studies in Strabo</i>, <a href="/wiki/Oxonia" title="Oxonia">Oxonii</a> : Clarendon press, 1995. Post mortem auctoris ab Antonio Birley editus. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bmcr.brynmawr.edu/1995/95.11.17.html">Recensio critica</a></li> <li>Patrick Thollard, <i>Barbarie et civilisation chez Strabon</i> : <i>étude critique des livres III et IV de la " Géographie "</i>. Parisiis, les Belles Lettres, 1987 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/antiq_0770-2817_1989_num_58_1_2274_t1_0292_0000_2">Recensio critica</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_interni">Nexus interni</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ctesibius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ctesibius (non est haec pagina)">Ctesibius</a> <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandrinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hestiaea_Alexandrina" title="Hestiaea Alexandrina">Hestiaea Alexandrina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4876_Strabo" title="4876 Strabo">4876 Strabo</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_externi">Nexus externi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Recensere partem: Nexus externi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Nexus externi"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=RgVBAAAAcAAJ&dq=Strabonis&lr=&pg=PA1#v=onepage&q=&f=false">Geographica</a></i> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3389956">.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a,.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a:visited{color:gray}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new{color:#ba0000}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Graece" class="mw-redirect" title="Graece">Graece</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latine" class="mw-redirect" title="Latine">Latine</a>)</b></span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐w24zn Cached time: 20241124015857 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.204 seconds Real time usage: 0.268 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 541/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 768/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 32/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 10928/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.117/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 14146835/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 194.435 1 -total 78.11% 151.866 1 Formula:Polytonic 77.21% 150.128 1 Formula:Lang 4.79% 9.317 1 Formula:Ling 4.17% 8.116 1 Formula:L-1 1.07% 2.077 1 Formula:NexInt --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key lawiki:pcache:idhash:25953-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124015857 and revision id 3784875. 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