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accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Кирүү</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Катталбаган түзөтүүчүлөр үчүн барактар <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC:%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80" aria-label="Түзөтүү жөнүндө көбүрөөк билүү"><span>чоо-жайы</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Салымдар</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:MyTalk" title="Бул IP дарекке арналган талкуулоо барагы [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Талкуу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Мазмуну" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Мазмуну</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башына кайтуу</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Тарых" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тарых"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Тарых</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тарых-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Колдонулган_адабияттар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Колдонулган адабияттар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Мазмуну" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Мартиника</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Башка тилдеги макалага өтүү. 150 тилде жеткиликтүү" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-150" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">150 тил</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – африкаанча" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – немисче (Швейцария)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="немисче (Швейцария)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%88%AD%E1%89%B2%E1%8A%92%E1%8A%AD" title="ማርቲኒክ – амхарча" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ማርቲኒክ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – арагончо" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinic" title="Martinic – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Martinic" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83" title="مارتينيك – арабча" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مارتينيك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83" title="مارتينيك – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارتينيك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – астурийче" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinika" title="Martinika – азербайжанча" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Martinika" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайжанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="مارتینیک – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مارتینیک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Марцініка – беларусча" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марцініка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мартыніка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мартыніка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мартиника – болгарча" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мартиника" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95" title="মার্তিনিক – бангладешче" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মার্তিনিক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бангладешче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95" title="মার্টিনিক – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মার্টিনিক" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – бретончо" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – боснийче" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – каталончо" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мартиника – чеченче" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Мартиника" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinika" title="Martinika – себуанча" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Martinika" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="مارتینیک – борбордук курдча" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مارتینیک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="борбордук курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – корсиканча" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсиканча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – чехче" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinika" title="Martinika – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Martinika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мартиника – чувашча" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Мартиника" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – уелшче" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелшче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – датча" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – немисче" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – төмөнкү сорбианча" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="төмөнкү сорбианча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%89%DE%A7%DE%93%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%A9%DE%86%DE%AB" title="މާޓިނީކޫ – дивехиче" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="މާޓިނީކޫ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="дивехиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B1" title="Μαρτινίκα – грекче" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαρτινίκα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – англисче" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martiniko" title="Martiniko – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Martiniko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – испанча" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – эстончо" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinika" title="Martinika – баскча" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Martinika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="مارتینیک – фарсча" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مارتینیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – финче" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – фарерче" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – французча" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – түндүк фризче (евразиялык тилдер)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="түндүк фризче (евразиялык тилдер)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinyk" title="Martinyk – батыш фризче" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Martinyk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="батыш фризче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – ирландча" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – гагаузча" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="гагаузча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – шотладиялык гелча" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотладиялык гелча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – галисияча" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – Хакка кытайча" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Хакка кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7" title="מרטיניק – ивритче" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרטיניק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ивритче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="मार्टीनिक – хиндиче" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मार्टीनिक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хиндиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – хорватча" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – жогорку сорбианча" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="жогорку сорбианча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matinik" title="Matinik – гаитиче" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Matinik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – венгерче" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Մարտինիկա – армянча" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարտինիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – индонезияча" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – идочо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – исландча" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – италиянча" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF" title="マルティニーク – жапончо" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マルティニーク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maatiniik" title="Maatiniik – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Maatiniik" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – жаванизче" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="жаванизче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="მარტინიკა – грузинче" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარტინიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madinina" title="Madinina – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Madinina" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мартиника – казакча" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мартиника" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%8B%88%ED%81%AC" title="마르티니크 – корейче" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마르티니크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mart%C3%AEn%C3%AEk" title="Martînîk – курдча" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Martînîk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – корнишче" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнишче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – латынча" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Departement_Martinique" title="Departement Martinique – люксембургча" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Departement Martinique" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinic" title="Martinic – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Martinic" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – лимбургиче" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinike" title="Martinike – лингалача" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Martinike" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингалача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinika" title="Martinika – литовчо" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Martinika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinika" title="Martinika – латышча" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Martinika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – малагасча" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Мартиник – македончо" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мартиник" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="मार्टिनिक – маратиче" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मार्टिनिक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мартиника – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Мартиника" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – малайча" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – малтизче" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="малтизче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мартиника – эрзянча" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Мартиника" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – төмөнкү немисче" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="төмөнкү немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – голландча" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – норвежче (нинорск)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежче (нинорск)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – норвежче (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежче (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – окситанча" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6" title="Мартиникæ – осетинче" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Мартиникæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95" title="ਮਾਰਟੀਨੀਕ – пунжабиче" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਾਰਟੀਨੀਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пунжабиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – пампангача" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампангача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – папиаменточо" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папиаменточо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martynika" title="Martynika – полякча" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Martynika" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полякча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="مارٹینیک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مارٹینیک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – португалча" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – кечуача" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – румынча" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мартиника – орусча" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мартиника" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritike" title="Maritike – руандача" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Maritike" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="руандача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – сардинче" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – сицилийче" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – шотландча" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – түндүк саамиче" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="түндүк саамиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – серб-хорват" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="မႃးတိၼ်ႇၼိၵ်ႈ – шанча" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မႃးတိၼ်ႇၼိၵ်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="шанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – словакча" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – словенче" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinika" title="Martinika – албанча" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Martinika" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Мартиник – сербче" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мартиник" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – сунданча" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – шведче" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – суахиличе" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахиличе" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marty%C5%84ika" title="Martyńika – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Martyńika" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81" title="மர்தினிக்கு – тамилче" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மர்தினிக்கு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D" title="మార్టినిక్ – телугуча" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మార్టినిక్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Мартиники – тажикче" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Мартиники" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="тажикче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81" title="มาร์ตีนิก – тайча" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มาร์ตีนิก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinika" title="Martinika – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Martinika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinika" title="Martinika – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Martinika" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81tiniki" title="Mātiniki – тонгача" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Mātiniki" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="тонгача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – түркчө" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түркчө" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мартиника – татарча" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мартиника" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%86%D9%89%D9%83%D8%A7" title="مارتىنىكا – уйгурча" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مارتىنىكا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мартиніка – украинче" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мартиніка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="مارٹینیک – урдуча" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مارٹینیک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урдуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinika" title="Martinika – өзбекче" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Martinika" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="өзбекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Martinica" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – вьетнамча" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinike%C3%A4n" title="Martinikeän – волапюкча" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Martinikeän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюкча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – варайча" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinik" title="Martinik – уолофчо" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Martinik" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="уолофчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="马提尼克 – "У" диалектинде (Кытай)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马提尼克" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name=""У" диалектинде (Кытай)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="მარტინიკა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მარტინიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1rt%C3%ADn%C3%ADk%C3%AC" title="Mártíníkì – йорубача" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Mártíníkì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йорубача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="馬提尼克 – кытайча" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="馬提尼克" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Martinique" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="馬提尼克 – кантончо" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬提尼克" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17054#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башка тилдерге шилтемени түзөтүү" 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Martinique" hreflang="en"><span>Викиказына</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17054" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викимаалымат элементи</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Көрүнүш"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Көрүнүш</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия дан</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ky" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag-of-Martinique.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag-of-Martinique.svg/220px-Flag-of-Martinique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag-of-Martinique.svg/330px-Flag-of-Martinique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag-of-Martinique.svg/440px-Flag-of-Martinique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Мартиника желеги.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Мартиника</b> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция">Франциянын</a> «деңиздеги алыскы департаменти» жана региону. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Кариб деңизи">Кариб деңизиндеги</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Айдарым аралдары">Айдарым арал</a> тобунда жайгашкан ээлик. Вест-Индияда. Аянты 1,1 миң км<sup>2</sup> (Франциянын эң кичинекей ээлиги). Калкы 406,0 миң (2010); негизинен креол-мартиникалыктар, ошондой эле негр жана мулаттар (булар – мурдагы кулдардын тукумдары) да жашайт. Дини – католицизм. Расмий тили – француз тили. Административдик борбору – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фор-де-Франс (мындай барак жок)">Фор-де-Франс</a>. Административдик-аймактык жактан 4 округга бөлүнөт. Акча бирдиги – евро. </p><p>==Жайгашуусу Ээликти Республика комиссары башкарат. Ал француз өкмөтү тарабынан дайындалат. Шайлануучу мыйзам чыгаруучу органы – Генералдык кеңеши бар. Франциянын парламентинде Мартинканын 4 өкүлү депутат, экөө сенатор болуп олтурат. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Martinique_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Martinique_relief_location_map.jpg/220px-Martinique_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Martinique_relief_location_map.jpg/330px-Martinique_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Martinique_relief_location_map.jpg/440px-Martinique_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="961" data-file-height="1112" /></a><figcaption>Мартиника.</figcaption></figure> <p>Арал тоолуу келип, <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BE" title="Жанар тоо">жанар тоо</a> тектеринен турат. Дөңсөөлүү түздүк аралды экиге – анча бийик эмес (500 мге чейин) түштүк жана жанар тоолуу түн. бөлүккө бөлөт. Аракеттеги <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Монтан-Пеле (мындай барак жок)">Монтан-Пеле</a> жанар тоосунун бийиктиги 1397 м. 1902-жылы жанар тоо атылып, Сен-Пьер шаары толугу менен кыйрап, 30 000ге жакын адам каза болгон. Чыгыш жана түштүк жээктери булуң-буйткалуу, бирок бухталардын оозун рифтер тосуп жатат. Жер титирөө тез-тез болуп (акыркы катуу – 2007) турат. Фор-де-Франс булуңунда ыңгайлуу гавандар бар. Климаты тропиктик, пассаттык. Айлык орточо температурасы 24–27°С. Жылдык жаан-чачыны 1500–2000 мм. Эң кургак айы – апрель. Дарыялары көп, бирок анча узун эмес. Буларда шаркыратмалар көп. Тоолорундагы токойлору кыйылып, сейректеп кеткен. Деңиз жээктеринде мангр токойлору, ошондой эле кызыл, кампеша жана нан дарагы кеңири таралган. Түздүктөрүн саванна ээлеп, саздак жерлер да кездешет. Кен байлыктарынан пемза, аки таш жана таш тузу бар. Мартиника табигый паркы бир нече коргоого алынган аймакты жана Монтан-Пеле аракеттеги жанар тоосун, тропик токоюн бириктирет. Сууда сүзүүчү куштарды коргоо максатында 3 резерват уюштурулган. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тарых"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.85"></span>Тарых</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=1" title="«Тарых‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Тарых"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Collectie_Nationaal_Museum_van_Wereldculturen_TM-60062025_Riviergezicht_richting_zee_in_Fort_de_France_Martinique_fotograaf_niet_bekend.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Collectie_Nationaal_Museum_van_Wereldculturen_TM-60062025_Riviergezicht_richting_zee_in_Fort_de_France_Martinique_fotograaf_niet_bekend.jpg/220px-Collectie_Nationaal_Museum_van_Wereldculturen_TM-60062025_Riviergezicht_richting_zee_in_Fort_de_France_Martinique_fotograaf_niet_bekend.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Collectie_Nationaal_Museum_van_Wereldculturen_TM-60062025_Riviergezicht_richting_zee_in_Fort_de_France_Martinique_fotograaf_niet_bekend.jpg/330px-Collectie_Nationaal_Museum_van_Wereldculturen_TM-60062025_Riviergezicht_richting_zee_in_Fort_de_France_Martinique_fotograaf_niet_bekend.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Collectie_Nationaal_Museum_van_Wereldculturen_TM-60062025_Riviergezicht_richting_zee_in_Fort_de_France_Martinique_fotograaf_niet_bekend.jpg/440px-Collectie_Nationaal_Museum_van_Wereldculturen_TM-60062025_Riviergezicht_richting_zee_in_Fort_de_France_Martinique_fotograaf_niet_bekend.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2974" data-file-height="2376" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фор-де-Франс (мындай барак жок)">Фор-де-Франс</a> (1914).</figcaption></figure> <p>Алгач аралга аравак индейлери отурукташкан. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1_%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Колумб Христофор">Х. Колумб</a> тарабынан 1502-жылы ачылган. Ошондон тарта европалыктарга белгилүү. Мартинкага 1635-жылдан француздар ээлик кыла баштап, жергиликтүү кариб индейлерин тукум курут кылышкан. Африкадан плантацияларда иштөө үчүн негр-кулдарды алып келишкен. 17–19-кылымда Улуу Британия менен Франция согушкан. 1794-жылы Мартинканы англиялык аскерлер басып алып, бирок 1802-жылы Амьен тынчтыгы боюнча Францияга кайтарылган. 1809–14-жылдары кайрадан англичандар ээлик кыла баштаган. Кулдарды аёосуз эзүүнүн натыйжасында көтөрүлүш келип чыккан. 1848-жылы кулчулук жоюлган. 1851-жылы француз өкмөтүнүн чечими менен Мартиника банкы уюштурулуп, банкнотторду чыгарууга укук алышкан (1900-жылдан финансы автономиясына ээ болгон). 1946-жылы Франциянын деңиздеги алыскы департаменти статусуна, 2003-жылдан расмий түрдө Франциянын деңиздеги алыскы региону статусуна (формалдуу түрдө; департамент менен тең укуктуу) ээ болгон. Франциянын субсидиясына жана импортуна көз каранды. ИДПнин көлөмү 9,6 млрд долларды түзөт (АКШ, 2006); аны киши башына бөлүштүргөндө 24,6 миң доллардан туура келет. ИДПдеги тейлөө чөйрөсүнүн үлүшү (% менен) 81, өнөр жайдыкы 7, курулуштуку 7, айыл чарбаныкы 5. Нефть ажыратуучу завод, цемент, текстиль, тамак-аш (кант, ром, консерва), айыл чарба азыктарын кайра иштетүү өнөр жай ишканалары иштейт. Банан (негизинен экспорт үчүн), жашылча, бал камыш өстүрүлөт. Айыл чарба азыктары өлкөнүн ички керектөөлөрүн канааттандырбайт. Негизинен азык-түлүктү Франциядан алат. Бодо мал, кой, эчки, чочко асыралып, үй куштары багылат. Автомобиль жолунун уз. 2,1 миң км. Башкы деңиз порту – Фор-де-Франс. Эл аралык аэропорту бар. Сыртка банан, ром, нефть продукциялары чыгарылат. Негизги соода шериктештери: Франция, АКШ, Гваделупа. Туризм (дайвинг, яхтинг; жылына 600 миң турист келет) өнүккөн. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Колдонулган_адабияттар"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.BD_.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.8F.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Колдонулган адабияттар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=2" title="«Колдонулган адабияттар‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Колдонулган адабияттар"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E2%80%9C%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="“Кыргызстан” улуттук энциклопедиясы">“Кыргызстан” улуттук энциклопедиясы</a>: 5-том. Башкы редактору Асанов Ү. А. К 97. Б.: Мамлекеттик тил жана энциклопедия борбору, 2014. илл. <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:BookSources/9789967141117" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978 9967-14-111-7</a></li></ul> <table class="navbox collapsible collapsed nowraplinks" style="margin:auto;;"> <tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;width:100%;background:#ccccff"><span class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:xx-small;float:left;text-align:left;width:3.8em"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бул калыпты көрүү"><img alt="Бул калыпты көрүү" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/14px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/21px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада">Канада</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста-Рика">Коста-Рика</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Куба">Куба</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мексика">Мексика</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0" title="Никарагуа">Никарагуа</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Панама">Панама</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Сальвадор">Сальвадор</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сент-Люсия (мындай барак жок)">Сент-Люсия</a> • <a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Жамайка (мындай барак жок)">Жамайка</a></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px;width:0%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Location_North_America.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/150px-Location_North_America.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/225px-Location_North_America.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/300px-Location_North_America.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background:#ccccff">Көз каранды аймактар</th><td style="width:100%"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_(%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Виржин аралдары (АКШ) (мындай барак жок)">Америка Виржин аралдары</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F" title="Ангилья">Ангилья</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аруба">Аруба</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B5,_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бонайре, Синт-Эстатиус жана Саба (мындай барак жок)">Бонайре, Синт-Эстатиус жана Саба</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_(%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Виржин аралдары (Улуу 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сен-Пьер жана Микелон (мындай барак жок)">Сен-Пьер жана Микелон</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Синт-Мартен (мындай барак жок)">Синт-Мартен</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Теркс жана Кайкос аралдары">Теркс жана Кайкос аралдары</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Венесуэланын федералдык ээликтери (мындай барак жок)">Венесуэланын федералдык 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