CINXE.COM
Capital Acquisition Brokers | FINRA.org
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"> <head> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://try.abtasty.com/1815f4bcb7f984090f9f3450ffb107c9.js"></script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-PX5XDBN');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <script defer src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/bluebird/3.5.0/bluebird.min.js"></script> <script defer src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fetch/2.0.3/fetch.js"></script> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="description" content="Capital Acquisition Brokers (CABs) are firms that engage in a limited range of activities, including: advising companies and private equity funds on capital raising and corporate restructuring, andacting as placement agents for sales of unregistered securities to institutional investors under limited conditions.Firms that elect to be governed under the CAB rule set are not permitted, among other things, to carry or maintain customer accounts, handle customers’ funds or securities, accept customers’ trading orders, or engage in proprietary trading or market-making.Rule BookThe CAB rules became effective on April 14, 2017. View the CAB RulebookRegistrationFINRA encourages qualifying member firms and new firms to" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.finra.org/registration-exams-ce/capital-acquisition-brokers" /> <link rel="image_src" href="https://www.finra.org/sites/default/files/2023-12/finra-logo.png" /> <meta name="google" content="p6aFpyERRdC4Ror_K0mTRRtXKjAsz35RTQl_MDv_nNg" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Capital Acquisition Brokers" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Capital Acquisition Brokers (CABs) are firms that engage in a limited range of activities, including: advising companies and private equity funds on capital raising and corporate restructuring, andacting as placement agents for sales of unregistered securities to institutional investors under limited conditions.Firms that elect to be governed under the CAB rule set are not permitted, among other things, to carry or maintain customer accounts, handle customers’ funds or securities, accept customers’ trading orders, or engage in proprietary trading or market-making.Rule BookThe CAB rules became effective on April 14, 2017. View the CAB RulebookRegistrationFINRA encourages qualifying member firms and new firms to" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.finra.org/sites/default/files/2023-12/finra-logo.png" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" /> <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge" /><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"d7b664b4b4",applicationID:"486102969"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.274.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>g,gD:()=>h,xN:()=>p});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function g(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function h(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=g(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,xv:()=>n});const n="1.274.0",i="PROD",o="CDN"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>c,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>d,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>u});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=c&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,d=((()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2&&e[1]})(),Date.now()-(0,n.t)())},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),g(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return g(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),g(e,t)})))}function g(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=g(n),c=h(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=m()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:v,listeners:h,context:g,buffer:function(e,t){const r=m();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!m()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function g(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=h(e).concat(t)}function h(e){return n[e]||[]}function v(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function m(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,bz:()=>a});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log";n.K7.logging},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{G4:()=>i});var n=r(2614);r(860).K7.sessionReplay;const i={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"};n.g.ERROR,n.g.FULL,n.g.OFF},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>P});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),g=r(384),p=r(6344);const h=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],v=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var m=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993);var w=r(2646),A=r(3434);function R(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,A.YM)(i),a=new w.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",a),i}function E(){const e=(0,g.pV)();h.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const x={};function _(e,t,g=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const h={};var w=s.ee.get(e),A=w.get("tracer");x[e]=b.g.OFF,w.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{x[e]=t}));var E="api-",_=E+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),j(E,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function T(){}h.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),function(e,t,r={},i=y.p_.INFO){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/logging/".concat(i.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e),(0,a.p)(y.ET,[(0,m.t)(),t,r,i],void 0,n.K7.logging,e)}(w,e,t,r)},h.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),R(w,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},v.forEach((e=>{h[e]=j(E,e,!0,"api")})),h.addPageAction=j(E,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),h.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,j(E,"setPageViewName",!0)()},h.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},h.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},h.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},h.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),w.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},h[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h.interaction=function(e){return(new T).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const S=T.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),g||(0,a.p)(_+"tracer",[(0,m.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,w),function(){if(A.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,m.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw A.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{A.emit("fn-end",[(0,m.t)()],r)}}}};function j(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,m.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,w),r?void 0:this}}function k(){r.e(296).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),w.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{S[e]=j(_,e,void 0,g?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),h.setCurrentRouteName=g?j(_,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):j(E,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),h.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,m.t)(),!1,r,!!x[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,w)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>k()),!0):k(),h}var N=r(9417),T=r(8122);const S={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},j={};var k=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let O=!1;function P(e,t={},r,n){let{init:a,info:c,loader_config:u,runtime:l={},exposed:f=!0}=t;l.loaderType=r;const p=(0,g.pV)();c||(a=p.init,c=p.info,u=p.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,a||{}),function(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");j[e]=(0,T.a)(t,S);const r=(0,g.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=j[e])}(e.agentIdentifier,u||{}),c.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(c.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,c);const h=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),v=[c.beacon,c.errorBeacon];O||(h.proxy.assets&&(I(h.proxy.assets),v.push(h.proxy.assets)),h.proxy.beacon&&v.push(h.proxy.beacon),E(),(0,g.US)("activatedFeatures",k.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===h.soft_navigations.enabled&&h.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),l.denyList=[...h.ajax.deny_list||[],...h.ajax.block_internal?v:[]],l.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,l),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=_(e.agentIdentifier,n,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=f),O=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>"nr-rum-1.274.0.min.js",i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.274.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={296:"sha512-gkYkZDAwQ9PwaDXs2YM+rNIdRej1Ac1mupWobRJ8eahQcXz6/sunGZCKklrzi5kWxhOGRZr2tn0rEKuLTXzfAA=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var g=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(g.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=g.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=g.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={840:0,374:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(7603);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),g=i(5289),p=i(6154),h=i(384);const v=e=>p.RI&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled");function m(e){return!!(0,h.dV)().o.MO&&v(e)&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}var b=i(6389);class y extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,b.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if(v(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,3861));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,g.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return m(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var w=i(6630);class A extends y{static featureName=w.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,w.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(9908),E=i(2843),x=i(3878),_=i(782),N=i(1863);class T extends y{static featureName=_.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,R.p)("docHidden",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,x.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,R.p)("winPagehide",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var S=i(3969);class j extends y{static featureName=S.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,S.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,h.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(A),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,h.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[A,T,j],loaderType:"lite"})})()})();</script> <link rel="icon" href="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" /> <script>window.a2a_config=window.a2a_config||{};a2a_config.callbacks=[];a2a_config.overlays=[];a2a_config.templates={};a2a_config.exclude_services = [ 'linkedin', 'facebook', 'twitter', 'email', 'amazon_wish_list', 'aol_mail', 'balatarin', 'bibsonomy', 'bitty_browser', 'blogger', 'blogmarks', 'bookmarks_fr', 'box_net', 'buffer', 'citeulike', 'copy_link', 'diary_ru', 'diaspora', 'digg', 'diigo', 'douban', 'draugiem', 'evernote', 'fark', 'flipboard', 'folkd', 'google_gmail', 'google_classroom', 'hacker_news', 'hatena', 'houzz', 'instapaper', 'known', 'line', 'livejournal', 'mail_ru', 'mendeley', 'meneame', 'mewe', 'mixi', 'myspace', 'odnoklassniki', 'outlook_com', 'papaly', 'pinboard', 'pinterest', 'plurk', 'pocket', 'print', 'printfriendly', 'pusha', 'kindle_it', 'qzone', 'rediff', 'refind', 'sina_weibo', 'sitejot', 'skype', 'slashdot', 'sms', 'snapchat', 'svejo', 'symbaloo_bookmarks', 'telegram', 'threema', 'trello', 'tumblr', 'twiddla', 'typepad_post', 'viber', 'vk', 'wechat', 'wordpress', 'wykop', 'xing', 'yahoo_mail', 'yummly' ];</script> <title>Capital Acquisition Brokers | FINRA.org</title> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_mtvnt-ccPoCNzdGi-doOHEQiyAJ_j5lhTQi0I6hp7Ls.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=finra_bootstrap_sass&include=eJyNUdFuxCAM-yFa_mavVYDQ5kYJSuBO_P3oSdtNWrvtJXKwRSw7UhZYHHPVKlAWBVXrmd8JJ5_GQpE8VOJsIITKkLv9BHMUztXEMeCByjvab3h-oDtW_VMw60a70a4Vd-tA0bz8OBAhtmtiB2nS2hPl1cQz1__RcMGskPXiB9QKJkHnVpdA6vmO0i1n9JxMAYF1aDe1QVqBNL9e5pZLc4l0w2DuhA-1zznvHFrCS8OqIP3tUJ5LKrib_ozDCULw0nZntBWUOA7bL7Rsh2_KFUc7Z_xAhZWerV7wKNqcnrEn5RyxLb9HC6VMoWfYyU-ChaWOjj4Awtj_5Q" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.7.2/css/all.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.7.2/css/v4-shims.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_r0OS4drkNk8yZndMfxvmw3Yt8P2Dp1hHS6KY8xC3RpI.css?delta=3&language=en&theme=finra_bootstrap_sass&include=eJyNUdFuxCAM-yFa_mavVYDQ5kYJSuBO_P3oSdtNWrvtJXKwRSw7UhZYHHPVKlAWBVXrmd8JJ5_GQpE8VOJsIITKkLv9BHMUztXEMeCByjvab3h-oDtW_VMw60a70a4Vd-tA0bz8OBAhtmtiB2nS2hPl1cQz1__RcMGskPXiB9QKJkHnVpdA6vmO0i1n9JxMAYF1aDe1QVqBNL9e5pZLc4l0w2DuhA-1zznvHFrCS8OqIP3tUJ5LKrib_ozDCULw0nZntBWUOA7bL7Rsh2_KFUc7Z_xAhZWerV7wKNqcnrEn5RyxLb9HC6VMoWfYyU-ChaWOjj4Awtj_5Q" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_4FlG3mvF_qSrdKztu7pFNjsfHYHRFraOARteqnfNvyE.css?delta=4&language=en&theme=finra_bootstrap_sass&include=eJyNUdFuxCAM-yFa_mavVYDQ5kYJSuBO_P3oSdtNWrvtJXKwRSw7UhZYHHPVKlAWBVXrmd8JJ5_GQpE8VOJsIITKkLv9BHMUztXEMeCByjvab3h-oDtW_VMw60a70a4Vd-tA0bz8OBAhtmtiB2nS2hPl1cQz1__RcMGskPXiB9QKJkHnVpdA6vmO0i1n9JxMAYF1aDe1QVqBNL9e5pZLc4l0w2DuhA-1zznvHFrCS8OqIP3tUJ5LKrib_ozDCULw0nZntBWUOA7bL7Rsh2_KFUc7Z_xAhZWerV7wKNqcnrEn5RyxLb9HC6VMoWfYyU-ChaWOjj4Awtj_5Q" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,300i,400,400i,600,600i,700,700i,800,800i" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//use.typekit.net/nba4hvp.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_kOVSrKsI0tVTTBq-iefInIqMdDDbu79EQa7Yz2isYRo.css?delta=8&language=en&theme=finra_bootstrap_sass&include=eJyNUdFuxCAM-yFa_mavVYDQ5kYJSuBO_P3oSdtNWrvtJXKwRSw7UhZYHHPVKlAWBVXrmd8JJ5_GQpE8VOJsIITKkLv9BHMUztXEMeCByjvab3h-oDtW_VMw60a70a4Vd-tA0bz8OBAhtmtiB2nS2hPl1cQz1__RcMGskPXiB9QKJkHnVpdA6vmO0i1n9JxMAYF1aDe1QVqBNL9e5pZLc4l0w2DuhA-1zznvHFrCS8OqIP3tUJ5LKrib_ozDCULw0nZntBWUOA7bL7Rsh2_KFUc7Z_xAhZWerV7wKNqcnrEn5RyxLb9HC6VMoWfYyU-ChaWOjj4Awtj_5Q" /> </head> <body class="layout-one-sidebar layout-sidebar-first page-node-126071"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-PX5XDBN" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <a href="#main-content" class="visually-hidden focusable"> Skip to main content </a> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <div id="page-wrapper" class="page--type-article"> <div id="page"> <header id="Finra_homepage_header" class="header" role="banner" aria-label="Site header"> <div class="secondary-new-header"> <div class="secondary-header-row row"> <div class="secondary-menu" id = "desk_menu_sec"> <section class="region region-secondary-menu"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-finrautilitymenu-menu" id="block-finrautilitymenu" data-block-plugin-id="system_menu_block:finra-utility-menu" class="block block-menu navigation menu--finra-utility-menu"> <h2 class="sr-only visually-hidden" id="block-finrautilitymenu-menu">FINRA Utility Menu</h2> <ul id="block-finrautilitymenu" class="clearfix nav navbar-nav"> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/about" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="About FINRA" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/135106">About FINRA</a> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/careers" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Careers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/135166">Careers</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="https://brokercheck.finra.org" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="BrokerCheck">BrokerCheck</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/finra-data" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Data" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/180426">Data</a> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/media-center" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Media Center" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/340671">Media Center</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/member-firm-hub" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="For Firms" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/342121">For Firms</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </section> </div> <div class="top-header-form"> <section class="region region-top-header-form"> <div id="block-finra-bootstrap-sass-loginoverlaynewhomepage-2" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:5f737dd3-a3ee-4d2a-b891-e115158ec6d9" class="block block-block-content block-block-content5f737dd3-a3ee-4d2a-b891-e115158ec6d9"> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="test" aria-controls="loginCollapse" aria-expanded="false" data-toggle="collapse" href="#loginCollapse" id="login-icon" role="button"><p><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 448 512"><!--!Font Awesome Free 6.5.1 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc.--><path fill="currentColor" d="M304 128a80 80 0 1 0 -160 0 80 80 0 1 0 160 0zM96 128a128 128 0 1 1 256 0A128 128 0 1 1 96 128zM49.3 464H398.7c-8.9-63.3-63.3-112-129-112H178.3c-65.7 0-120.1 48.7-129 112zM0 482.3C0 383.8 79.8 304 178.3 304h91.4C368.2 304 448 383.8 448 482.3c0 16.4-13.3 29.7-29.7 29.7H29.7C13.3 512 0 498.7 0 482.3z"></path></svg></p></div><div class="collapse" id="loginCollapse"><div class="login-responsive"> </div><div class="login-row" layout="row"><div class="login-col" layout="col"><p class="login-subtitle"><span>For the Public</span></p><p class="login-title"><a href="https://ews.finra.org/auth/logon?realm=ews&goto=https%3A//gateway.finra.org/app/data%3FrcpRedirNum%3D1">FINRA DATA</a></p><p class="login-desc">FINRA Data provides non-commercial use of data, specifically the ability to save data views and create and manage a Bond Watchlist.</p><div class="login-btn" style="padding:5px 0px 14px 0px;"><a href="https://ews.finra.org/auth/logon?realm=ews&goto=https%3A//gateway.finra.org/app/data%3FrcpRedirNum%3D1"><span>Login</span></a></div></div><div class="login-col" layout="col"><p class="login-subtitle"><span>For Industry Professionals</span></p><p class="login-title"><a href="https://finpro.finra.org/">FINPRO</a></p><p class="login-desc">Registered representatives can fulfill Continuing Education requirements, view their industry CRD record and perform other compliance tasks.</p><div class="login-btn" style="padding:5px 0px 14px 0px;"><a href="https://finpro.finra.org/"><span>Login</span></a></div></div><div class="login-col" layout="col"><p class="login-subtitle"><span>For Member Firms</span></p><p class="login-title"><a href="https://gateway.finra.org/">FINRA GATEWAY</a></p><p class="login-desc">Firm compliance professionals can access filings and requests, run reports and submit support tickets.</p><div class="login-btn" style="padding:5px 0px 14px 0px;"><a href="https://gateway.finra.org/"><span>Login</span></a></div></div><div class="login-col" layout="col"><p class="login-subtitle"><span>For Case Participants</span></p><p class="login-title"><a href="https://drportal.finra.org/">DR PORTAL</a></p><p class="login-desc">Arbitration and mediation case participants and FINRA neutrals can view case information and submit documents through this Dispute Resolution Portal.</p><div class="login-btn" style="padding:5px 0px 14px 0px;"><a href="https://drportal.finra.org/"><span>Login</span></a></div></div></div><div class="login-fourth"><p class="need-help" style="font-size:16px;"><a href="https://tools.finra.org/cc_support/">Need Help?</a> | <a href="/systems-status/">Check System Status</a></p><p class="other-systems" style="font-size:16px;"><a href="/filing-reporting/entitlement/systems">Log In to other FINRA systems</a></p></div></div></div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="finra-container region-second-header"> <div class="row"> <div class="page-header"> <section class="region region-header"> <a href="/" title="Home" rel="home" class="navbar-brand"> <img src="/sites/default/files/Finra_85th_logo_0.png" alt="Home" width="115px" height="42.5px" class="img-fluid d-inline-block align-top" /> </a> </section> </div> <div class="navbar-top"> <nav class="navbar navbar-dark bg-transparent" id="navbar-top"> <div class="header-menus col collapse" id="CollapsingNavbar"> <div class="primary-header-row row"> <div class="primary-menu"> <section class="region region-primary-menu"> <div id="block-finra-bootstrap-sass-finrahomepagenavmegamenusnew" data-block-plugin-id="superfish:finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new" class="block block-superfish block-superfishfinra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new"> <div class="content"> <ul id="superfish-finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new" class="menu sf-menu sf-finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new sf-horizontal sf-style-none"> <li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content1b4d9607-2d0a-4ba3-a6e7-4a6b1cbb6e82--2" class="sf-depth-1 header menuparent"><a href="/rules-guidance" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Rules & Guidance">Rules & Guidance</a><ul class="sf-multicolumn"><li class="sf-multicolumn-wrapper "><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content2b12b470-c7eb-4690-8fd4-f9b3e24e6e15--2" class="sf-depth-2 header sf-multicolumn-column menuparent"><div class="sf-multicolumn-column"><a href="/rules-guidance" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent" aria-labelledby="R&G Section 1">R&G Section 1</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content34143c81-286b-4cfe-96fd-1a36a135d75b--2" class="sf-depth-3 header menuparent"><a href="/rules-guidance/finra-manual" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent" aria-labelledby="FINRA Manual">FINRA Manual</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content3cd026de-017b-44ff-a42c-3d45c4adc2ba--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/rulebooks/updates" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Updates">Updates</a></li></ol></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentcd534a29-dae6-4b27-954d-7f3f6aa5f95a--2" class="sf-depth-3 header menuparent"><a href="/rules-guidance/interpreting-rules" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Interpreting the Rules">Interpreting the Rules</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentbfc59af9-883c-4ce9-9508-07a74a3dbac5--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/notices" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Notices">Notices</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contenta067da24-ce37-43a4-acbd-019db86020de--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/guidance" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Guidance">Guidance</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content157e31e2-c14b-4fd7-8e33-01515c4ba0bf--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/guidance/faqs" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Frequently Asked Questions">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contente44c49ed-a2d7-4660-8937-8285e50fc411--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/key-topics" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Key Topics">Key Topics</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contenta7c1dcca-4c7d-437a-a1ab-6f0b1aadb744--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/interpretive-questions" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Interpretive Questions">Interpretive Questions</a></li></ol></li></ol></div></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content16a886d5-41e2-4e4e-820c-8b43ad12cf92--2" class="sf-depth-2 header sf-multicolumn-column menuparent"><div class="sf-multicolumn-column"><a href="/rules-guidance" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent" aria-labelledby="R&G Section 2">R&G Section 2</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content7bf9ad1b-48c9-46ea-aea1-0c8fedf6e76b--2" class="sf-depth-3 header menuparent"><a href="/rules-guidance/rulemaking-process" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent" aria-labelledby="The Rulemaking Process">The Rulemaking Process</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentbb8cb4dd-cc48-4206-9aa6-8c076743f2b9--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/rule-filings" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Rule Filings">Rule Filings</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content0435d995-74bd-40da-b86a-40b62d41e5d9--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="https://tools.finra.org/rule_filings/" class="sf-depth-4 sf-external" aria-labelledby="Rule Filing Status Report">Rule Filing Status Report</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content5e4d2052-7c9f-43be-b9c9-b970f21d78fd--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/requests-for-comments" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Requests for Comments">Requests for Comments</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content72741ca5-a482-40a7-ac2e-bfbcdb708594--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/rulebook-consolidation" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Rulebook Consolidation">Rulebook Consolidation</a></li></ol></li></ol></div></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content47861d1e-f84c-48aa-a39c-7a264303694d--2" class="sf-depth-2 header sf-multicolumn-column menuparent"><div class="sf-multicolumn-column"><a href="/rules-guidance" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent" aria-labelledby="R&G Section 3">R&G Section 3</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content4d3988a6-9d3c-4b49-b08f-5ec10bd2378d--2" class="sf-depth-3 header menuparent"><a href="/rules-guidance/adjudication-decisions" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Adjudications & Decisions">Adjudications & Decisions</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentda0fdb33-e0ea-4e1a-b92c-cf7a90128e9b--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/adjudication-decisions/national-adjudicatory-council-nac" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="National Adjudicatory Council (NAC)">National Adjudicatory Council (NAC)</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentf37f3677-c5e1-403d-a87c-288b022fc036--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/adjudication-decisions/office-hearing-officers-oho/about" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Office of Hearing Officers (OHO)">Office of Hearing Officers (OHO)</a></li></ol></li></ol></div></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content14293eb5-673b-4472-95fc-84c7b5a3c532--2" class="sf-depth-2 header sf-multicolumn-column menuparent"><div class="sf-multicolumn-column"><a href="/rules-guidance" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent" aria-labelledby="R&G Section 4">R&G Section 4</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contente040ccaf-750c-4e7a-b1ac-b527a3b29bc1--2" class="sf-depth-3 header menuparent"><a href="/rules-guidance/enforcement" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Enforcement">Enforcement</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content3160b9d2-e42d-4588-b87c-fdd986d234de--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.finra.org/rules-guidance/oversight-enforcement/disciplinary-actions-online" class="sf-depth-4 sf-external" aria-labelledby="Disciplinary Actions Online">Disciplinary Actions Online</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content9bc2c3c1-6105-4a43-84e7-d3b87b38bbdd--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/oversight-enforcement/disciplinary-actions" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Monthly Disciplinary Actions">Monthly Disciplinary Actions</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentdcdce396-9e20-4fba-9cf9-7c1822af7b43--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/oversight-enforcement/sanction-guidelines" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Sanction Guidelines">Sanction Guidelines</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content7ae8b495-7bbc-4713-a3d1-393e757a4f7a--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/rules-guidance/oversight-Oversight%20%26%20Enforcement/individuals-barred-finra" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Individuals Barred by FINRA">Individuals Barred by FINRA</a></li></ol></li></ol></div></li></ol></li></ul></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content568be8c6-2749-4b61-afa4-e1aef3056650--2" class="active-trail sf-depth-1 header menuparent"><a href="/registration-exams-ce" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Registration, Exams & CE">Registration, Exams & CE</a><ul class="sf-multicolumn"><li class="sf-multicolumn-wrapper "><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content743dcab1-fa12-4078-9425-f1e5f9d0519a--2" class="active-trail sf-depth-2 header sf-multicolumn-column menuparent"><div class="sf-multicolumn-column"><a href="/registration-exams-ce" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Registration section 1">Registration section 1</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content4e8b3fa4-2b63-4dc6-9b06-3ec58bd3b6d6--2" class="active-trail sf-depth-3 header menuparent"><a href="/registration-exams-ce/registration" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Registration">Registration</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentf6878ec3-2a37-4286-b0ff-51f38f2ea5fd--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/registration-exams-ce/broker-dealers" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Broker Dealers">Broker Dealers</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content0ecbf1ea-6ca0-4bc8-8e9b-59e7cba90a62--2" class="active-trail sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/registration-exams-ce/capital-acquisition-brokers" class="is-active sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Capital Acquisition Brokers">Capital Acquisition Brokers</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content01963f11-2411-4031-a5c9-8e73580648f3--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/registration-exams-ce/funding-portals" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Funding Portals">Funding Portals</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content45b769ff-9b3c-4cbc-befb-79380e5b6014--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/registration-exams-ce/individuals" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Individuals">Individuals</a></li></ol></li></ol></div></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentac0e3bb2-976c-4b6a-8fec-981489a9fdec--2" class="sf-depth-2 header sf-multicolumn-column menuparent"><div class="sf-multicolumn-column"><a href="/registration-exams-ce" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Registration Section 2">Registration Section 2</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content5b603fc0-12c2-44c3-bb60-0db5f114a14f--2" class="sf-depth-3 header menuparent"><a href="/registration-exams-ce/qualification-exams" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Qualification Exams">Qualification Exams</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content63752dac-c460-4619-b75a-0544d39f9e21--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/registration-exams-ce/qualification-exams/securities-industry-essentials-exam-sie" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Securities Industry Essentials Exam (SIE)">Securities Industry Essentials Exam (SIE)</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contenteba0ebc3-0134-40a1-869d-3a5a30f05306--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/registration-exams-ce/qualification-exams/series7" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Series 7">Series 7</a></li></ol></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content1d435c60-0a5d-4ac1-baac-6feb68ac1aa4--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/registration-exams-ce/continuing-education" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Continuing Education (CE)">Continuing Education (CE)</a></li></ol></div></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content87ac70da-476d-497b-bee4-39d65e59ea5f--2" class="sf-depth-2 header sf-multicolumn-column menuparent"><div class="sf-multicolumn-column"><a href="/registration-exams-ce" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Registration Section 3">Registration Section 3</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content1f87e2bc-137c-4e76-ba12-921ac5400696--2" class="sf-depth-3 header menuparent"><a href="/registration-exams-ce/classic-crd" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Registration Systems">Registration Systems</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content74de55a6-970c-49a4-877f-6a3cd1584db9--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/registration-exams-ce/classic-crd" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Classic CRD">Classic CRD</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentc425811e-6944-4643-9a4b-21222d7ed44e--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/registration-exams-ce/finpro" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Financial Professional Gateway (FinPro)">Financial Professional Gateway (FinPro)</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content7afd209b-9193-484a-b160-9705bcd8e250--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/registration-exams-ce/financial-industry-networking-directory" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Financial Industry Networking Directory (FIND)">Financial Industry Networking Directory (FIND)</a></li></ol></li></ol></div></li></ol></li></ul></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentc47867f6-a419-4633-83aa-9fb4c8d8cda7--2" class="sf-depth-1 header menuparent"><a href="/events-training" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Events & Training">Events & Training</a><ul class="sf-multicolumn"><li class="sf-multicolumn-wrapper "><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content9cd640c1-feb7-4c4a-b67e-a3eaedacd028--2" class="sf-depth-2 header sf-multicolumn-column menuparent"><div class="sf-multicolumn-column"><a href="/events-training" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Events & Training Section 1">Events & Training Section 1</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentf380a1ac-d9fd-45e2-8f15-32b96331c18f--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/events-training/conferences-events" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Conferences & Events">Conferences & Events</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content9abdc27c-9497-426d-be8e-465a10d034ac--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/events-training/finra-georgetown" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="FINRA Institute at Georgetown">FINRA Institute at Georgetown</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content81cc3c6b-ad65-4627-8b34-69f4bb5d3e5e--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/events-training/flex" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Financial Learning Experience (FLEX)">Financial Learning Experience (FLEX)</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content8febe617-8873-4d02-aca8-d13df4b6649e--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/compliance-tools/small-firms-information/small-firm-report" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Small Firm Conference Call">Small Firm Conference Call</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content911c7ec5-023c-4c98-953f-b121ff986fa3--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/events-training/webinars" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Webinars">Webinars</a></li></ol></div></li></ol></li></ul></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentf3f7bbdd-246d-45c1-af1c-960dc8ad074d--2" class="sf-depth-1 header menuparent"><a href="/filing-reporting" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Filing & Reporting">Filing & Reporting</a><ul class="sf-multicolumn"><li class="sf-multicolumn-wrapper "><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content296db8b3-7b22-4c23-a036-06be44277a69--2" class="sf-depth-2 header sf-multicolumn-column menuparent"><div class="sf-multicolumn-column"><a href="/filing-reporting" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Filing & Reporting Section 1">Filing & Reporting Section 1</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentf874a19d-557b-487f-88f1-3d84445f4bc9--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/filing-reporting/finra-gateway" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="FINRA Gateway">FINRA Gateway</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentf6c4c3c6-93c8-42cf-ab58-476a92d01380--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/filing-reporting/systems-status" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Systems Status">Systems Status</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentd27e2150-fc22-4e07-98c1-2cce079184a8--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/filing-reporting/entitlement" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Entitlement Program">Entitlement Program</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content68c74d41-92b9-4e79-84e4-5c43beaf45dc--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/filing-reporting/market-transparency-reporting" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Market Transparency Reporting Tools">Market Transparency Reporting Tools</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentbb250ecd-0432-4ebc-bccf-a21e455fb617--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/filing-reporting/regulatory-filing-systems" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Regulatory Filing Systems">Regulatory Filing Systems</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content2de7e722-b3b2-471e-9cf2-587f649dd923--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/filing-reporting/data-transfer-tools" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Data Transfer Tools">Data Transfer Tools</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentec6d9be1-8ac6-4071-890c-52838b5490a2--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/filing-reporting/e-bill" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="E-Bill">E-Bill</a></li></ol></div></li></ol></li></ul></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentabdfc859-e1e4-4071-9b99-9535c132ee72--2" class="sf-depth-1 header menuparent"><a href="/compliance-tools" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Compliance Tools">Compliance Tools</a><ul class="sf-multicolumn"><li class="sf-multicolumn-wrapper "><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content318c9740-343f-48dd-a32e-600f8c817211--2" class="sf-depth-2 header sf-multicolumn-column menuparent"><div class="sf-multicolumn-column"><a href="/compliance-tools" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Compliance Tools Section 1">Compliance Tools Section 1</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content2badcc82-a0ba-4813-a97b-5cde27a154a6--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.finra.org/compliance-tools/cybersecurity-checklist" class="sf-depth-3 sf-external" aria-labelledby="Cybersecurity Checklist">Cybersecurity Checklist</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content7f6b440c-bc36-49c7-900b-1fe8e36909db--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/compliance-tools/compliance-calendar" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Compliance Calendar">Compliance Calendar</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contente0f11415-45ff-4cf1-925e-cf2b1f5cecf9--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/compliance-tools/weekly-archive" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Weekly Update Email Archive">Weekly Update Email Archive</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content170de235-7c02-4852-984e-95eef4499125--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/compliance-tools/peer-2-peer-compliance-library" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Peer-2-Peer Compliance Library">Peer-2-Peer Compliance Library</a></li></ol></div></li></ol></li></ul></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content8a617041-43a3-43ff-9f58-6a2615970d47--2" class="sf-depth-1 header menuparent"><a href="/investors" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent" aria-labelledby="For Investors">For Investors</a><ul class="sf-multicolumn"><li class="sf-multicolumn-wrapper "><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content955b2de2-2baf-4187-9e39-086c21440220--2" class="sf-depth-2 header sf-multicolumn-column menuparent"><div class="sf-multicolumn-column"><a href="/investors" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent" aria-labelledby="For Investors Section 1">For Investors Section 1</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content1def6247-9eb1-41f1-a045-bbfc96316e74--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/insights" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Investor Insights">Investor Insights</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content0f5c83d6-0199-481c-bdb8-4215fffb4371--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/tools-and-calculators" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="Tools & Calculators">Tools & Calculators</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content53f5080d-f916-4b0a-942e-129c5cf72090--2" class="sf-depth-3 header menuparent"><a href="/investors/personal-finance" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Personal Finance">Personal Finance</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content7c320bbc-4fad-463a-97ee-024d99463fca--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/personal-finance/know-your-net-worth" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Net Worth">Net Worth</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content26f056cf-1b99-4c9d-a97c-18cc65a4eb22--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/personal-finance/control-spending-calculate-cash-flow" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Spending">Spending</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content2c662e03-9e1f-4e44-80e6-aba99155f167--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/personal-finance/manage-your-debt" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Debt">Debt</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content2d5626b5-fe42-47bf-8088-a4996e53f73e--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/personal-finance/how-your-credit-score-impacts-your-financial-future" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Credit Scores">Credit Scores</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content5388280f-edc8-40b9-a071-e4d109117508--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/personal-finance/start-emergency-fund" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Emergency Funds">Emergency Funds</a></li></ol></li></ol></div></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content7d8f8a9d-8b19-4d7e-a8cd-586399b0e4f8--2" class="sf-depth-2 header sf-multicolumn-column menuparent"><div class="sf-multicolumn-column"><a href="/investors" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent" aria-labelledby="For Investors Section 2">For Investors Section 2</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content64f29299-b56d-4976-9c4d-c4cd58f933ba--2" class="sf-depth-3 header menuparent"><a href="/investors/investing" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Investing">Investing</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content3d6bebd0-cfbc-4d39-88f9-a401f33f597e--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/investing/investing-basics" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Investing Basics">Investing Basics</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contente62ab252-c90e-43eb-b799-328c951f9680--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/investing/investment-products" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Investment Products">Investment Products</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content4a8dd42d-00d4-4290-8ed4-e6224956af5f--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/investing/investment-accounts" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Investment Accounts">Investment Accounts</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentf425f2b1-c2f1-4000-9bb7-2233a2298437--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/investing/working-with-investment-professional" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Working With an Investment Professional">Working With an Investment Professional</a></li></ol></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contenta983f7d0-3993-4f42-80d8-ed474e986f45--2" class="sf-depth-3 header menuparent"><a href="/investors/protect-your-money" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Protect Your Money">Protect Your Money</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content84745677-33ee-4917-b6d7-78f2d33ae64a--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/alerts" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Investor Alerts">Investor Alerts</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentbabb7a34-330b-432a-9c7a-3aed86cab6b3--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/protect-your-money/ask-and-check" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Ask and Check">Ask and Check</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content75981642-a29c-4c2f-a04a-268dd98fd524--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/protect-your-money/avoid-fraud" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Avoid Fraud">Avoid Fraud</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content773fb0c7-df7e-422b-a8f0-3689c3f58683--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/protect-your-money/protect-your-identity" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Protect Your Identity">Protect Your Identity</a></li></ol></li></ol></div></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentf03d2691-6592-4649-b41d-6652712ef3d0--2" class="sf-depth-2 header sf-multicolumn-column menuparent"><div class="sf-multicolumn-column"><a href="/investors" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent" aria-labelledby="For Investors Section 3">For Investors Section 3</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentb0c88306-2bd6-4078-8a56-8766b2affe7f--2" class="sf-depth-3 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/military" class="sf-depth-3" aria-labelledby="For the Military">For the Military</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content1b13b9ef-e483-4cb3-bce6-a5e1069fc45e--2" class="sf-depth-3 header menuparent"><a href="/investors/need-help" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent" aria-labelledby="Need Help?">Need Help?</a><ol><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentf4bc73f1-2d52-4a24-9c44-7d956273b8fb--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/need-help/file-a-complaint" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="File a Complaint">File a Complaint</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentcca58141-8642-401c-acd4-a857dae74c57--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/need-help/helpline-seniors" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="FINRA Securities Helpline for Seniors">FINRA Securities Helpline for Seniors</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-contentb8670cad-ba33-4aff-a609-45c82362ed80--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/arbitration-mediation" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Dispute Resolution">Dispute Resolution</a></li><li id="finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new-menu-link-content6b4ead9c-d440-41c5-af0b-aa0f20f66919--2" class="sf-depth-4 header sf-no-children"><a href="/investors/need-help/legitimate-avenues-recovery-investment-losses" class="sf-depth-4" aria-labelledby="Avenues for Recovery of Losses">Avenues for Recovery of Losses</a></li></ol></li></ol></div></li></ol></li></ul></li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> </div> <hr> <div id="mob_menu_sec" class="secondary-menu" style = "display:none"> <section class="region region-secondary-menu"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-finrautilitymenu-menu" id="block-finrautilitymenu" data-block-plugin-id="system_menu_block:finra-utility-menu" class="block block-menu navigation menu--finra-utility-menu"> <h2 class="sr-only visually-hidden" id="block-finrautilitymenu-menu">FINRA Utility Menu</h2> <ul id="block-finrautilitymenu" class="clearfix nav navbar-nav"> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/about" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="About FINRA" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/135106">About FINRA</a> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/careers" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Careers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/135166">Careers</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="https://brokercheck.finra.org" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="BrokerCheck">BrokerCheck</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/finra-data" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Data" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/180426">Data</a> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/media-center" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Media Center" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/340671">Media Center</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/member-firm-hub" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="For Firms" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/342121">For Firms</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </section> <section class="region region-top-header-form"> <div id="block-finra-bootstrap-sass-loginoverlaynewhomepage-2" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:5f737dd3-a3ee-4d2a-b891-e115158ec6d9" class="block block-block-content block-block-content5f737dd3-a3ee-4d2a-b891-e115158ec6d9"> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="test" aria-controls="loginCollapse" aria-expanded="false" data-toggle="collapse" href="#loginCollapse" id="login-icon" role="button"><p><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 448 512"><!--!Font Awesome Free 6.5.1 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc.--><path fill="currentColor" d="M304 128a80 80 0 1 0 -160 0 80 80 0 1 0 160 0zM96 128a128 128 0 1 1 256 0A128 128 0 1 1 96 128zM49.3 464H398.7c-8.9-63.3-63.3-112-129-112H178.3c-65.7 0-120.1 48.7-129 112zM0 482.3C0 383.8 79.8 304 178.3 304h91.4C368.2 304 448 383.8 448 482.3c0 16.4-13.3 29.7-29.7 29.7H29.7C13.3 512 0 498.7 0 482.3z"></path></svg></p></div><div class="collapse" id="loginCollapse"><div class="login-responsive"> </div><div class="login-row" layout="row"><div class="login-col" layout="col"><p class="login-subtitle"><span>For the Public</span></p><p class="login-title"><a href="https://ews.finra.org/auth/logon?realm=ews&goto=https%3A//gateway.finra.org/app/data%3FrcpRedirNum%3D1">FINRA DATA</a></p><p class="login-desc">FINRA Data provides non-commercial use of data, specifically the ability to save data views and create and manage a Bond Watchlist.</p><div class="login-btn" style="padding:5px 0px 14px 0px;"><a href="https://ews.finra.org/auth/logon?realm=ews&goto=https%3A//gateway.finra.org/app/data%3FrcpRedirNum%3D1"><span>Login</span></a></div></div><div class="login-col" layout="col"><p class="login-subtitle"><span>For Industry Professionals</span></p><p class="login-title"><a href="https://finpro.finra.org/">FINPRO</a></p><p class="login-desc">Registered representatives can fulfill Continuing Education requirements, view their industry CRD record and perform other compliance tasks.</p><div class="login-btn" style="padding:5px 0px 14px 0px;"><a href="https://finpro.finra.org/"><span>Login</span></a></div></div><div class="login-col" layout="col"><p class="login-subtitle"><span>For Member Firms</span></p><p class="login-title"><a href="https://gateway.finra.org/">FINRA GATEWAY</a></p><p class="login-desc">Firm compliance professionals can access filings and requests, run reports and submit support tickets.</p><div class="login-btn" style="padding:5px 0px 14px 0px;"><a href="https://gateway.finra.org/"><span>Login</span></a></div></div><div class="login-col" layout="col"><p class="login-subtitle"><span>For Case Participants</span></p><p class="login-title"><a href="https://drportal.finra.org/">DR PORTAL</a></p><p class="login-desc">Arbitration and mediation case participants and FINRA neutrals can view case information and submit documents through this Dispute Resolution Portal.</p><div class="login-btn" style="padding:5px 0px 14px 0px;"><a href="https://drportal.finra.org/"><span>Login</span></a></div></div></div><div class="login-fourth"><p class="need-help" style="font-size:16px;"><a href="https://tools.finra.org/cc_support/">Need Help?</a> | <a href="/systems-status/">Check System Status</a></p><p class="other-systems" style="font-size:16px;"><a href="/filing-reporting/entitlement/systems">Log In to other FINRA systems</a></p></div></div></div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="search-icon-custom"> <div class="wrapper_search"> <input class="custom-landing-search" maxlength="60" type="text" name='search_api_fulltext' placeholder="Search"/> <button><i class="far fa-search" aria-hidden="true" style="color: #0082D1"></i></button> </div> </div> </div> </div> <button class="navbar-toggler navbar-toggler-right" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#CollapsingNavbar" aria-controls="CollapsingNavbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon-mobile"></span> </button> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="finra-container region-primary-title"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <section class="offset-lg-3 region region-primary-title"> </section> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div id="main-wrapper" class="layout-main-wrapper clearfix"> <div id="main" class="container-fluid finra-container"> <section class="row"> <div class="col-lg-7 specific-crumbs region region-breadcrumb"> <div id="block-finra-bootstrap-sass-breadcrumbs" data-block-plugin-id="system_breadcrumb_block" class="breadcrumbs__container"> <nav role="navigation" aria-label="breadcrumb" style=""> <ol class="breadcrumb"> <li class="breadcrumb-item"> <a href="/registration-exams-ce">Registration, Exams and CE</a> </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> </section> <div class="row row-offcanvas row-offcanvas-left clearfix"> <div class="sidebar col-lg-3 finra-sidebar-first menu-top" id="sidebar_first"> <aside class="section menu-sticky" role="complementary"> <div class="layout--left-nav"> <div onclick="this.classList.toggle('active')" class="d-sm-block d-lg-none left-nav-toggle arrow-down" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".layout-collapse"> EXPLORE THIS SECTION </div> <div class="left-nav-collapse collapse layout-collapse"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-finramainnavigation-2-menu" id="block-finramainnavigation-2" data-block-plugin-id="system_menu_block:finra-main-navigation" class="block block-menu navigation menu--finra-main-navigation"> <h2 class="sr-only visually-hidden" id="block-finramainnavigation-2-menu">FINRA Main Navigation</h2> <ul id="block-finramainnavigation-2" class="clearfix nav navbar-nav"> <li class="nav-item menu-item--expanded menu-item--active-trail"> <div class="expando" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#registration-submenu"></div> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/registration" class="nav-link active adjust-for-expando" aria-labelledby="Registration" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/137201">Registration</a> <ul class="menu collapse show" id="registration-submenu"> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/broker-dealers" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Broker Dealers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/135356">Broker Dealers</a> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--active-trail"> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/capital-acquisition-brokers" class="nav-link active is-active" aria-labelledby="Capital Acquisition Brokers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/126071">Capital Acquisition Brokers</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/funding-portals" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Funding Portals" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/135361">Funding Portals</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/individuals" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Individuals" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/10398">Individuals</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--expanded"> <div class="expando collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#qualification-exams-submenu"></div> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/qualification-exams" class="nav-link adjust-for-expando" aria-labelledby="Qualification Exams" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/126761">Qualification Exams</a> <ul class="menu collapse " id="qualification-exams-submenu"> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/qualification-exams/securities-industry-essentials-exam-sie" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Securities Industry Essentials Exam (SIE)">Securities Industry Essentials Exam (SIE)</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/qualification-exams/series7" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Series 7" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/10344">Series 7</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/continuing-education" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Continuing Education (CE)" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/135681">Continuing Education (CE)</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/manage-your-career" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Manage Your Career" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/86458">Manage Your Career</a> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--expanded"> <div class="expando collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#registration-systems-submenu"></div> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/classic-crd" class="nav-link adjust-for-expando" aria-labelledby="Registration Systems" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/126081">Registration Systems</a> <ul class="menu collapse " id="registration-systems-submenu"> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/classic-crd" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Classic CRD" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/126081">Classic CRD</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/finpro" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Financial Professional Gateway (FinPro)" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/66193">Financial Professional Gateway (FinPro)</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/registration-exams-ce/financial-industry-networking-directory" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Financial Industry Networking Directory (FIND)" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/145806">Financial Industry Networking Directory (FIND)</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </aside> </div> <main class="main-content col" id="content" role="main"> <section class="section"> <a id="main-content" tabindex="-1"></a> <div id="block-finra-bootstrap-sass-system-main" data-block-plugin-id="system_main_block" class="block block-system block-system-main-block"> <div class="content"> <article class="node node--type-article node--view-mode-full clearfix node--promoted"> <div> <div class="layout layout--onecol"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--content"> <div class="block-region-content"><div data-block-plugin-id="entity_field:node:title" class="block block-ctools-block block-entity-fieldnodetitle"> <div class="content"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"><h1>Capital Acquisition Brokers</h1></span> </div> </div> <div data-block-plugin-id="block_content:7611dbf3-53e0-41ac-ab90-4c361653ab54" class="block block-block-content block-block-content7611dbf3-53e0-41ac-ab90-4c361653ab54"> <div class="content"> <nav id="tab-links" class="nav nav-tabs" role="tablist"> <a href="#overview" role="tab" data-toggle="tab" class="nav-link nav-item">Overview</a> <a href="#rules" role="tab" data-toggle="tab" class="nav-link nav-item">Rules</a> <a href="#notices" role="tab" data-toggle="tab" class="nav-link nav-item">Notices</a> <a href="#guidance" role="tab" data-toggle="tab" class="nav-link nav-item">Guidance</a> <a href="#news-releases" role="tab" data-toggle="tab" class="nav-link nav-item">News Releases</a> <a href="#investor-education" role="tab" data-toggle="tab" class="nav-link nav-item">Investor Education</a> </nav> <div id="tabs" class="tab-content"> <div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane fade" id="overview"> <div class="field field--name-field-tab-content field--type-block-field field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><div id="block-body" data-block-plugin-id="entity_field:node:body" class="block block-ctools-block block-entity-fieldnodebody"> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><span>Capital Acquisition Brokers (CABs) are firms that engage in a limited range of activities, including: </span></p><ul><li>advising companies and private equity funds on capital raising and corporate restructuring, and</li><li>acting as placement agents for sales of unregistered securities to institutional investors under limited conditions.</li></ul><p>Firms that elect to be governed under the CAB rule set are not permitted, among other things, to carry or maintain customer accounts, handle customers’ funds or securities, accept customers’ trading orders, or engage in proprietary trading or market-making.</p><hr /><h2>Rule Book</h2><p><span>The CAB rules became effective on April 14, 2017. </span></p><p class="more-link"><a href="/rules-guidance/rulebooks/capital-acquisition-broker-rules">View the CAB Rulebook</a></p><hr /><h2>Registration</h2><p>FINRA encourages qualifying member firms and new firms to consider converting to CAB status. Switching to CAB status will help ensure that qualifying firms will be governed by a regulatory structure that is better suited to the limited nature of their business.</p><p>To select CAB status, a current firm must contact its regulatory coordinator and request to change its Membership Agreement. A new firm must file a <a href="/industry/new-bd-firm-registration">New Membership Application</a>. In the membership agreement, firms must represent that their activities will be limited to those permitted for CABs and that they agree to comply with the CAB rules. </p><hr /><h2>Testing the waters?</h2><p>Firms that currently operate as full-service broker-dealers may convert to CAB status and then return to their former status within a year if they prefer full-service status. Firms that revert to full status within a year are not required to file a Continuing Membership Application (CMA). Firms that wish to revert to full-service status beyond the one-year period following conversion to CAB may be eligible for FINRA Fast Track review providing an expedited CMA process.</p><hr /><h2>Written Supervisory Procedures Review Checklist</h2><p>FINRA is providing the Capital Acquisition Broker ("CAB") Written Supervisory Procedures Checklist ("WSP Checklist") as an optional guide to CABs to assist them in fulfilling their obligations under the CAB Rules. The checklist is an outline of selected key topics representative of the business activities typically engaged in by CAB members and permissible under FINRA’s CAB Rules. Note that following this WSP CAB Checklist template does not guarantee compliance with FINRA Supervisory Procedure Rules or provide a safe harbor from regulatory responsibility.</p><p class="more-link"><a href="/compliance-tools/written-supervisory-procedures-checklist-for-capital-acquisition-brokers">View the Written Supervisory Procedures Review Checklist</a></p><hr /><h2>Capital Acquisition Brokers (CABs) We Regulate</h2><p>FINRA maintains a list of CAB firms that are members of FINRA. </p><p class="more-link"><a href="/about/firms-we-regulate/capital-acquisition-brokers-we-regulate">View the list of CABs</a></p><hr /><h2>Contact MAP</h2><p><strong>MAP staff contacts:</strong></p><p><a href="javascript:email(2373,'Yanira Baez');">Yanira Baez</a><br />(212) 858-4144</p><p><a href="javascript:email(2240,'MAP Group');">MAP Group</a><br />(212) 858-4000 (Option 5 – Membership Applications)<br /><br /><a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#c9a4aca4abacbbbaa1a0b989afa0a7bba8e7a6bbae" target="_blank"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="b7dad2dad5d2c5c4dfdec7f7d1ded9c5d699d8c5d0">[email protected]</span></a></p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane fade" id="rules"> <div class="field field--name-field-tab-content field--type-block-field field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blocktopic-pages-by-industry-issue-block-2" id="block-views-block-topic-pages-by-industry-issue-block-2" data-block-plugin-id="views_block:topic_pages_by_industry_issue-block_2"> <div class="content"> <div><div class="view view-topic-pages-by-industry-issue view-id-topic_pages_by_industry_issue view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-06966a23f0ca6b1727a1a7b787f499e082aceb191a7989209d2eed3393023983"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li><div class="views-field views-field-field-rule-type"><div class="field-content">Capital Acquisition Broker Rules</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/rulebooks/capital-acquisition-broker-rules/010" hreflang="en">010. GENERAL STANDARDS</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-field-rule-type"><div class="field-content">Capital Acquisition Broker Rules</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/rulebooks/capital-acquisition-broker-rules/100" hreflang="en">100. MEMBER APPLICATION AND ASSOCIATED PERSON REGISTRATION</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-field-rule-type"><div class="field-content">Capital Acquisition Broker Rules</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/rulebooks/capital-acquisition-broker-rules/1000" hreflang="en">1000. Arbitration and Mediation</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-field-rule-type"><div class="field-content">Capital Acquisition Broker Rules</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/rulebooks/capital-acquisition-broker-rules/200" hreflang="en">200. DUTIES AND CONFLICTS</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-field-rule-type"><div class="field-content">Capital Acquisition Broker Rules</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/rulebooks/capital-acquisition-broker-rules/300" hreflang="en">300. SUPERVISION AND RESPONSIBILITIES RELATING TO ASSOCIATED PERSONS</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-field-rule-type"><div class="field-content">Capital Acquisition Broker Rules</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/rulebooks/capital-acquisition-broker-rules/400" hreflang="en">400. FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL RULES</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-field-rule-type"><div class="field-content">Capital Acquisition Broker Rules</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/rulebooks/capital-acquisition-broker-rules/500" hreflang="en">500. SECURITIES OFFERINGS</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-field-rule-type"><div class="field-content">Capital Acquisition Broker Rules</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/rulebooks/capital-acquisition-broker-rules/800" hreflang="en">800. Investigations and Sanctions</a></span></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-field-rule-type"><div class="field-content">Capital Acquisition Broker Rules</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/rulebooks/capital-acquisition-broker-rules/900" hreflang="en">900. Code of Procedure</a></span></div></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane fade" id="notices"> <div class="field field--name-field-tab-content field--type-block-field field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blocktopic-pages-by-industry-issue-block-1" id="block-views-block-topic-pages-by-industry-issue-block-1" data-block-plugin-id="views_block:topic_pages_by_industry_issue-block_1"> <div class="content"> <div><div class="view view-topic-pages-by-industry-issue view-id-topic_pages_by_industry_issue view-display-id-block_1 js-view-dom-id-618abdb33bdef9507cf3ffc36034783570eab11a3dee4c021b0c1a94faf4569a"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/notices/20-18" hreflang="en">Regulatory Notice 20-18</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-notice-title-tx"><div class="field-content">FINRA Amends Its Suitability, Non-Cash Compensation and Capital Acquisition Broker (CAB) Rules in Response to Regulation Best Interest </div></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-core-official-dt"><em class="field-content">06/19/2020</em></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/notices/20-04" hreflang="en">Regulatory Notice 20-04</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-notice-title-tx"><div class="field-content">FINRA Requests Comments on Proposed Amendments to the Capital Acquisition Broker (CAB) Rules</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-core-official-dt"><em class="field-content">01/30/2020</em></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/notices/18-36" hreflang="und">Regulatory Notice 18-36</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-notice-title-tx"><div class="field-content">FINRA Amends Capital Acquisition Broker Rule 331 to Conform to FinCEN's Final Rule on Customer Due Diligence Requirements for Financial Institutions</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-core-official-dt"><em class="field-content">10/19/2018</em></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/notices/17-37" hreflang="und">Regulatory Notice 17-37</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-notice-title-tx"><div class="field-content">SEC Approves “Pay-to-Play” and Related Rules for Capital Acquisition Brokers (CABs) Effective Date: December 6, 2017</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-core-official-dt"><em class="field-content">11/06/2017</em></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/notices/17-14" hreflang="und">Regulatory Notice 17-14</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-notice-title-tx"><div class="field-content">FINRA Requests Comment on FINRA Rules Impacting Capital Formation</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-core-official-dt"><em class="field-content">04/12/2017</em></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/notices/16-37" hreflang="und">Regulatory Notice 16-37</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-notice-title-tx"><div class="field-content">SEC Approves FINRA's Capital Acquisition Broker (CAB) Rules</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-core-official-dt"><em class="field-content">10/17/2016</em></div></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane fade" id="guidance"> <div class="field field--name-field-tab-content field--type-block-field field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blocktopic-pages-by-industry-issue-block-3" id="block-views-block-topic-pages-by-industry-issue-block-3" data-block-plugin-id="views_block:topic_pages_by_industry_issue-block_3"> <div class="content"> <div><div class="view view-topic-pages-by-industry-issue view-id-topic_pages_by_industry_issue view-display-id-block_3 js-view-dom-id-0c168f3732037dadf8fffeea5c1e495d955095c817e6ee885a06fc79a8159631"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li><div class="views-field views-field-field-core-content-type-tax"><strong class="field-content">Interpretive Letter</strong></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/rules-guidance/guidance/interpretive-letters/jonathan-d-wiley-forbes-securities-group" hreflang="en">Interpretive letter to Jonathan D. Wiley, The Forbes Securities Group</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content">Equity Securities as Compensation for Capital Acquisition Brokers</div></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-core-official-dt"><em class="field-content">May 30, 2019</em></div></li> <li><div class="views-field views-field-field-core-content-type-tax"><strong class="field-content">Compliance Tools</strong></div><div class="views-field views-field-title"><span class="field-content"><a href="/compliance-tools/written-supervisory-procedures-checklist-for-capital-acquisition-brokers" hreflang="en">Written Supervisory Procedures Checklist for Capital Acquisition Brokers</a></span></div><div class="views-field views-field-body"><div class="field-content"><h3>Overview</h3><p>The Capital Acquisition Broker (“CAB”) Written Supervisory Procedures Checklist (“WSP Checklist”) is an outline of selected key topics representative of the business activities typically engaged in by CAB members and permissible under FINRA’s CAB Rules. A complete copy of the CAB Rules can be found here: <a href="/rules-guidance/rulebooks/capital-acquisition-broker-rules">https://www.finra.org/rules-guidance/rulebooks/capital-acquisition-broker-rules</a></p></div></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-core-official-dt"><em class="field-content"></em></div></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane fade" id="news-releases"> <div class="field field--name-field-tab-content field--type-block-field field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blocktopic-pages-by-industry-issue-block-4" id="block-views-block-topic-pages-by-industry-issue-block-4" data-block-plugin-id="views_block:topic_pages_by_industry_issue-block_4"> <div class="content"> <div><div class="view view-topic-pages-by-industry-issue view-id-topic_pages_by_industry_issue view-display-id-block_4 js-view-dom-id-5bc4aa8bdde31b1430849259fee417dc958d4350ecc1792a294d202fe38d91b8"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane fade" id="investor-education"> <div class="field field--name-field-tab-content field--type-block-field field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blocktopic-pages-by-industry-issue-block-5" id="block-views-block-topic-pages-by-industry-issue-block-5" data-block-plugin-id="views_block:topic_pages_by_industry_issue-block_5"> <div class="content"> <div><div class="view view-topic-pages-by-industry-issue view-id-topic_pages_by_industry_issue view-display-id-block_5 js-view-dom-id-6906a951422e24bbb818652ba1cccd2f98aea9e9fee3a0b788588c1122a72320"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </section> </main> </div> </div> </div> <div id = "article-columns" class="adjustable-columns"> </div> <footer id="FINRA_footer" class="site-footer"> <div class="container-fluid"> <section class="region region-footer-highlight"> <div id="block-footerhighlight" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:13129ca4-9a12-445a-8240-396c465d4de4" class="block block-block-content block-block-content13129ca4-9a12-445a-8240-396c465d4de4"> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="footer-highlight-content--wrapper"><div class="highlight-text"><p class="arbitration-title">ARBITRATION & MEDIATION</p><p class="arbitration-desc">FINRA operates the largest securities dispute resolution forum in the United States</p></div><div class="learn-more-btn"><a class="footer-link" href="/arbitration-mediation"><span>Learn More</span></a></div></div></div> </div> </div> </section> <div class="finra-footer--brand"> <section class="region region-footer-brand"> <a href="/" title="Home" rel="home" class="navbar-brand"> <img src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/images/FINRA_Logo.svg" alt="Home"> </a> </section> </div> <div class="finra-footer--menus-wrapper"> <div class="finra-footer--menus"> <div class="finra-footer-links"> <section class=" -4 region region-footer-first"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-finrautilitymenu-2-menu" id="block-finrautilitymenu-2" data-block-plugin-id="system_menu_block:finra-utility-menu" class="block block-menu navigation menu--finra-utility-menu"> <h2 class="sr-only visually-hidden" id="block-finrautilitymenu-2-menu">FINRA Utility Menu</h2> <ul id="block-finrautilitymenu-2" class="clearfix nav navbar-nav"> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/about" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="About FINRA" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/135106">About FINRA</a> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/careers" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Careers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/135166">Careers</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="https://brokercheck.finra.org" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="BrokerCheck">BrokerCheck</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/finra-data" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Data" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/180426">Data</a> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/media-center" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Media Center" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/340671">Media Center</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/member-firm-hub" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="For Firms" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/342121">For Firms</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-finramainnavigation-3-menu" id="block-finramainnavigation-3" data-block-plugin-id="system_menu_block:finra-main-navigation" class="block block-menu navigation menu--finra-main-navigation"> <h2 class="sr-only visually-hidden" id="block-finramainnavigation-3-menu">FINRA Main Navigation</h2> <ul id="block-finramainnavigation-3" class="clearfix nav navbar-nav"> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/rules-guidance" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Rules & Guidance" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/105256">Rules & Guidance</a> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed menu-item--active-trail"> <a href="/registration-exams-ce" class="nav-link active" aria-labelledby="Registration, Exams & CE" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/126826">Registration, Exams & CE</a> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/events-training" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Events & Training" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/105306">Events & Training</a> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/filing-reporting" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Filing & Reporting" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/135036">Filing & Reporting</a> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/compliance-tools" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Compliance Tools" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/136611">Compliance Tools</a> </li> <li class="nav-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/investors" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="For Investors" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/126766">For Investors</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </section> </div> <div class="finra-footer--contacts-menus"> <div class="region region-footer-second"> <section class="-lg-5 -md-12 -sm-12 region region-footer-second"> <div id="block-footercontacts1" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:c0b288c4-fa43-4f28-869e-1e7dbba541f9" class="block block-block-content block-block-contentc0b288c4-fa43-4f28-869e-1e7dbba541f9"> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="contact-item"><p><a class="footer-link" href="/contact-finra/">General Inquiries</a></p><p><span>301-590-6500</span></p></div><div class="contact-item"><p><a class="footer-link" href="/investors/have-a-problem/helpline-seniors">Securities Helpline for Seniors<sup>®</sup></a></p><p><span>844-574-3577 (Mon-Fri 9am-5pm ET)</span></p></div><div class="contact-item"><p><a class="footer-link" href="/contact-finra/file-tip">File a Regulatory Tip</a></p><p><span>To report on abuse or fraud in the industry</span></p></div></div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="region region-footer-third"> <section class="-lg-5 -md-12 -sm-12 region region-footer-third"> <div id="block-footercontacts2" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:0d011e02-69eb-47fd-994a-587fbeb7b81e" class="block block-block-content block-block-content0d011e02-69eb-47fd-994a-587fbeb7b81e"> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="contact-item"><p><a class="footer-link" href="/investors/need-help/file-a-complaint">File an Investor Complaint</a></p><p><span>File a complaint about fraud or unfair practices.</span></p></div><div class="contact-item"><p><a class="footer-link" href="/compliance-tools/finra-small-firm-helpline">Small Firm Help Line</a></p><p><span>833-26-FINRA (Mon-Fri 9am-6pm ET)</span></p></div><div class="contact-item"><p><a class="footer-link" href="/about/office-ombuds">Office of the Ombuds</a></p><p><span>Report a concern about FINRA at 888-700-0028</span></p></div></div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="col-lg-5 order-lg-12 order-md-1 order-sm region region-footer-sixth"> <div id="block-finrasociallinks" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:79395185-afca-4832-b562-50b574a57497" class="block block-block-content block-block-content79395185-afca-4832-b562-50b574a57497"> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div> <p> <a href="https://www.twitter.com/finra" aria-label="X"><span class="fontawesome-icon-inline"><span class="twitter-x-icon"></span></span></a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/finra/" aria-label="linkedin"><span alt="LinkedIn" class="fontawesome-icon-inline"><span class="fa-2x fa-linkedin fab"></span></span></a> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/FinancialIndustryRegulatoryAuthority/" aria-label="facebook"><span alt="Facebook" class="fontawesome-icon-inline"><span class="fa-2x fa-facebook fab"></span></span></a> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/_finra" aria-label="Instagram"><span class="fontawesome-icon-inline"><span class="fa-2x fab fa-instagram"></span></span></a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@finra" aria-label="YouTube"><span class="fontawesome-icon-inline"><span class="fa-2x fa-youtube fab"></span></span></a> </p> </div></div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="region region-footer-fifth"> <div id="block-finrasociallinks1"> <section class="col-lg-5 order-lg-12 order-md-1 order-sm region region-footer-sixth"> <div id="block-finrasociallinks" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:79395185-afca-4832-b562-50b574a57497" class="block block-block-content block-block-content79395185-afca-4832-b562-50b574a57497"> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div> <p> <a href="https://www.twitter.com/finra" aria-label="X"><span class="fontawesome-icon-inline"><span class="twitter-x-icon"></span></span></a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/finra/" aria-label="linkedin"><span alt="LinkedIn" class="fontawesome-icon-inline"><span class="fa-2x fa-linkedin fab"></span></span></a> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/FinancialIndustryRegulatoryAuthority/" aria-label="facebook"><span alt="Facebook" class="fontawesome-icon-inline"><span class="fa-2x fa-facebook fab"></span></span></a> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/_finra" aria-label="Instagram"><span class="fontawesome-icon-inline"><span class="fa-2x fab fa-instagram"></span></span></a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@finra" aria-label="YouTube"><span class="fontawesome-icon-inline"><span class="fa-2x fa-youtube fab"></span></span></a> </p> </div></div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="finra-footer--trademarks"> <section class="-lg-7 order-lg-1 order-md-12 order-sm region region-footer-seventh"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-footerlegallinks-menu" id="block-footerlegallinks" data-block-plugin-id="system_menu_block:footer-legal-links" class="block block-menu navigation menu--footer-legal-links"> <h2 class="sr-only visually-hidden" id="block-footerlegallinks-menu">Footer Legal Links</h2> <ul id="block-footerlegallinks" class="clearfix nav navbar-nav"> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/site-map" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Site Map" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/139246">Site Map</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/privacy-policy" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Privacy Policy" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/135876">Privacy Policy</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/terms-of-use" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Terms of Use" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/139951">Terms of Use</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/translate" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Translate" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/343381">Translate</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/contact-finra" class="nav-link" aria-labelledby="Contact Us" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/135416">Contact Us</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div id="block-finracopyright" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:150cdc5c-6b33-477b-95ac-565605bddbb3" class="block block-block-content block-block-content150cdc5c-6b33-477b-95ac-565605bddbb3"> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="all-rights-reserved">© 2024 FINRA. All Rights Reserved.</p><p class="trademark">FINRA is a Registered Trademark of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, INC.</p></div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script><script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","scriptPath":null,"pathPrefix":"","currentPath":"node\/126071","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"en"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"ajaxPageState":{"libraries":"addtoany\/addtoany.front,bootstrap_barrio\/breadcrumb,bootstrap_barrio\/gesta_opensans,bootstrap_barrio\/global-styling,finra_bootstrap_sass\/app-dynamic-reporting,finra_bootstrap_sass\/cookie-classification,finra_bootstrap_sass\/gesta,finra_bootstrap_sass\/global-styling,finra_bootstrap_sass\/glossaryViews,finra_bootstrap_sass\/opensans,finra_bootstrap_sass\/tabjs,fontawesome\/fontawesome.webfonts,fontawesome\/fontawesome.webfonts.shim,layout_discovery\/onecol,paragraphs\/drupal.paragraphs.unpublished,superfish\/superfish,superfish\/superfish_hoverintent,superfish\/superfish_supersubs,superfish\/superfish_supposition,system\/base,views\/views.module","theme":"finra_bootstrap_sass","theme_token":null},"ajaxTrustedUrl":[],"superfish":{"superfish-finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new":{"id":"superfish-finra-homepage-nav-megamenus-new","sf":{"animation":{"opacity":"show","height":"show"},"speed":"slow","autoArrows":false},"plugins":{"supposition":true,"supersubs":{"minWidth":15,"maxWidth":20}}}},"elasticSearch":{"url":"https:\/\/searchapi.dev.finra.org\/search"},"ajax":[],"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"ef4ef46b952a8b96490e7d7d475bd2d7a84872de21be94cdc109b583b7dab4d9"}}</script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js?v=3.7.0"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/once/once.min.js?v=1.0.1"></script> <script src="/core/misc/drupalSettingsLoader.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/misc/drupal.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/misc/drupal.init.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/misc/debounce.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/version-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/data-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/disable-selection-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/form-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/jquery-patch-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/scroll-parent-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/unique-id-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/focusable-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/ie-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/keycode-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/plugin-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/safe-active-element-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/safe-blur-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/widget-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/labels-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/widgets/controlgroup-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/form-reset-mixin-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/widgets/mouse-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/widgets/checkboxradio-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/widgets/draggable-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/widgets/resizable-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/widgets/button-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/jquery.ui/ui/widgets/dialog-min.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/tabbable/index.umd.min.js?v=6.1.2"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/cookie-preferences.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/cookie-banner-config.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="https://static.addtoany.com/menu/page.js" async></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/addtoany/js/addtoany.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/misc/progress.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/assets/vendor/loadjs/loadjs.min.js?v=4.2.0"></script> <script src="/core/misc/announce.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/misc/message.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/misc/ajax.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/misc/displace.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/misc/jquery.tabbable.shim.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/misc/position.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/misc/dialog/dialog.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/misc/dialog/dialog.position.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/misc/dialog/dialog.jquery-ui.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/core/modules/ckeditor5/js/ckeditor5.dialog.fix.js?v=10.1.8"></script> <script src="/modules/custom/finra_cvent_block/js/cvent_widget_handler.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/popper.min.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/bootstrap-multiselect.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/bootstrap.min.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/global.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/breadcrumb.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/odometer.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/transactionWidget.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/finra-core-functions.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/flag_change.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/sidebar.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/embed_whitespace.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/node_modules/%40fortawesome/fontawesome-pro/js/all.min.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/glossary-view.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/finra_bootstrap_sass/js/tabjs.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/libraries/drupal-superfish/superfish.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/libraries/drupal-superfish/jquery.hoverIntent.minified.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/libraries/drupal-superfish/supposition.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/libraries/drupal-superfish/supersubs.js?snddqv"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/superfish/js/superfish.js?v=2.0"></script> <script src="https://ddwa-cdn-us-east-1.ddwa.finra.org/ctl-common/ctl-common.js"></script> <script src="https://ddwa-cdn-us-east-1.ddwa.finra.org/ctl-grid/ctl-grid.js"></script> <script src="https://ddwa-cdn-us-east-1.ddwa.finra.org/app-dynamic-reporting/app-dynamic-reporting.js"></script> <script src="https://ddwa-cdn-us-east-1.ddwa.finra.org/ctl-common/assets/icons/pro-light-svg-icons/faSearch.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"d7b664b4b4","applicationID":"486102969","transactionName":"YF0DMkEAWRcAARddC1kXIAVHCFgKTiYRQRRWVD0IXAVSOCINDUAWWFQNA0E9eQsFBzVdAUB7DghHE1gIDQcRGVpBUQQR","queueTime":3,"applicationTime":599,"atts":"TBoARAkaShk=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script><script>(function(){function c(){var b=a.contentDocument||a.contentWindow.document;if(b){var d=b.createElement('script');d.innerHTML="window.__CF$cv$params={r:'8e74ea59cd1a4643',t:'MTczMjQwNDI5NS4wMDAwMDA='};var a=document.createElement('script');a.nonce='';a.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js';document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(a);";b.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(d)}}if(document.body){var a=document.createElement('iframe');a.height=1;a.width=1;a.style.position='absolute';a.style.top=0;a.style.left=0;a.style.border='none';a.style.visibility='hidden';document.body.appendChild(a);if('loading'!==document.readyState)c();else if(window.addEventListener)document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',c);else{var e=document.onreadystatechange||function(){};document.onreadystatechange=function(b){e(b);'loading'!==document.readyState&&(document.onreadystatechange=e,c())}}}})();</script></body> </html>