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Eyjafjallajökull – Wikipedia

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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Anfang</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Num" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Num"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Num</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Num-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Il_glatscher_Eyjafjallajökull" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Il_glatscher_Eyjafjallajökull"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Il glatscher Eyjafjallajökull</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Il_glatscher_Eyjafjallajökull-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Il_vulcan_sut_l&#039;Eyjafjallajökull" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Il_vulcan_sut_l&#039;Eyjafjallajökull"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Il vulcan sut l'Eyjafjallajökull</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Il_vulcan_sut_l&#039;Eyjafjallajökull-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Unterabschnitt Il vulcan sut l'Eyjafjallajökull umschalten</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Il_vulcan_sut_l&#039;Eyjafjallajökull-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Classificaziun_dal_vulcan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Classificaziun_dal_vulcan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Classificaziun dal vulcan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Classificaziun_dal_vulcan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crappa,_lava_e_tschendra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crappa,_lava_e_tschendra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Crappa, lava e tschendra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crappa,_lava_e_tschendra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istorgia_d&#039;erupziuns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istorgia_d&#039;erupziuns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Istorgia d'erupziuns</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Istorgia_d&#039;erupziuns-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Unterabschnitt Istorgia d'erupziuns umschalten</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Istorgia_d&#039;erupziuns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Erupziuns_preistoricas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erupziuns_preistoricas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Erupziuns preistoricas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erupziuns_preistoricas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erupziuns_istoricas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erupziuns_istoricas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Erupziuns istoricas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erupziuns_istoricas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-L&#039;erupziun_dals_onns_1821–23" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L&#039;erupziun_dals_onns_1821–23"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>L'erupziun dals onns 1821–23</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L&#039;erupziun_dals_onns_1821–23-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erupziuns_dal_2010" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erupziuns_dal_2010"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Erupziuns dal 2010</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erupziuns_dal_2010-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Correlaziun_dad_Eyjafjallajökull_e_Mýrdalsjökull" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Correlaziun_dad_Eyjafjallajökull_e_Mýrdalsjökull"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Correlaziun dad Eyjafjallajökull e Mýrdalsjökull</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Correlaziun_dad_Eyjafjallajökull_e_Mýrdalsjökull-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alpinissem_sin_l&#039;Eyjafjallajökull" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alpinissem_sin_l&#039;Eyjafjallajökull"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Alpinissem sin l'Eyjafjallajökull</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alpinissem_sin_l&#039;Eyjafjallajökull-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eyjafjöll" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eyjafjöll"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Eyjafjöll</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eyjafjöll-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Þórsmörk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Þórsmörk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Þórsmörk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Þórsmörk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vesair_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vesair_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Vesair era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vesair_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Litteratura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenzas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenzas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Referenzas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenzas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Eyjafjallajökull</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Zu einem Artikel in einer anderen Sprache gehen. Verfügbar in 74 Sprachen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-74" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">74 Sprachen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%83%D9%84" title="إيافيالايوكل – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إيافيالايوكل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%84" title="ايافياتلايوكوتل – Ägyptisches Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ايافياتلايوكوتل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Ägyptisches Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%8F%D1%84%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%91%D0%BA%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Эйяфьядлайёкюдль – baschkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Эйяфьядлайёкюдль" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%8F%D1%84%E2%80%99%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%91%D0%BA%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Эйяф’ядлаёкюдль – bieloruss" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эйяф’ядлаёкюдль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruss" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B9%D1%8F%D1%84%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BB" title="Ейяфятлайокутъл – bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ейяфятлайокутъл" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – bosniac" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – tschec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tschec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – danais" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – tudestg" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tudestg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%8A%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BB" title="Εϊγιαφιάτλαγιοκουτλ – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εϊγιαφιάτλαγιοκουτλ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – englais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="englais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_(glaciar)" title="Eyjafjallajökull (glaciar) – spagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull (glaciar)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – eston" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="eston" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%84" title="ایافیاتلایوکوتل – persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایافیاتلایوکوتل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – finlandais" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – franzos" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franzos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – fris dal nord" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="fris dal nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%90%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%98%D7%9C" title="אייאפיאטלאייקוטל – ebraic" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אייאפיאטלאייקוטל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – ungarais" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%B5%D5%A1%D6%86%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%84%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC" title="Էյաֆյաթլայոքուլ – armen" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էյաֆյաթլայոքուլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – indonais" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – talian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A4%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%A4%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB" title="エイヤフィヤトラヨークトル – giapunais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エイヤフィヤトラヨークトル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapunais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ეიაფიადლაიეკუდლი – georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეიაფიადლაიეკუდლი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%8F%D1%84%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Эйяфьядлайокюдль – casac" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эйяфьядлайокюдль" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="casac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_(innermik_anitsisartoq)" title="Eyjafjallajökull (innermik anitsisartoq) – grönlandais" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull (innermik anitsisartoq)" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="grönlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%BC%ED%8D%84%EB%93%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%99%B8%ED%80%B4%EB%93%A4" title="에이야퍄들라이외퀴들 – corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에이야퍄들라이외퀴들" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – luxemburgais" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejafjadlajokudlis" title="Ejafjadlajokudlis – lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ejafjadlajokudlis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eijafjadlajegidls" title="Eijafjadlajegidls – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eijafjadlajegidls" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BB" title="Ејафјадлајекидл – macedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ејафјадлајекидл" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – malaic" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – Niedersächsisch" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Niedersächsisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – ollandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ollandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – norvegiais nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiais nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – norvegais bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegais bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%8F%D1%84%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%91%D0%BA%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Эйяфьядлайёкюдль – ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Эйяфьядлайёкюдль" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_(lodowiec)" title="Eyjafjallajökull (lodowiec) – polac" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull (lodowiec)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%84" title="ائیافیلایوکل – Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ائیافیلایوکل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – rumen" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%8F%D1%84%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%91%D0%BA%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Эйяфьядлайёкюдль – russ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эйяфьядлайёкюдль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Эйафьадлайокудль – jakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Эйафьадлайокудль" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – scot" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scot" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – serbo-croat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_(%C4%BEadovec)" title="Eyjafjallajökull (ľadovec) – slovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull (ľadovec)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BB" title="Ејафјадлајекидл – serb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ејафјадлајекидл" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – sundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – svedais" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88" title="எய்யாபியாட்லயாகுட் எரிமலை – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எய்யாபியாட்லயாகுட் எரிமலை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%8C" title="เอย์ยาฟิยัตลาเยอคึตซ์ – tailandais" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เอย์ยาฟิยัตลาเยอคึตซ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – tirc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tirc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%8F%D1%84%27%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Еяф&#039;ятлайокютль – ucranais" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Еяф&#039;ятлайокютль" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucranais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – usbec" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – vietnamais" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%8F%B2%E4%BA%9A%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%86%B0%E7%9B%96" title="埃亚菲亚德拉冰盖 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="埃亚菲亚德拉冰盖" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%90%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C" title="עיאפיאטלאיעקול – jiddic" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="עיאפיאטלאיעקול" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%8F%B2%E4%BA%9A%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%86%B0%E7%9B%96" title="埃亚菲亚德拉冰盖 – chinais" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="埃亚菲亚德拉冰盖" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Eyjafjallajökull – Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Eyjafjallajökull" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E9%9B%85%E6%B3%95%E6%8B%89%E5%86%B0%E5%B7%9D" title="艾雅法拉冰川 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="艾雅法拉冰川" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q39651#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifitgar las colliaziuns tar autras linguas" class="wbc-editpage">Modifitgar colliaziuns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Tip da pagina"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Mussar l&#039;artitgel [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artitgel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussiun:Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" rel="discussion" title="Discussiuns davart il cuntegn da l&#039;artitgel [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussiun</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Sprachvariante ändern" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">rumantsch</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Questa pagina"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull"><span>Leger</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifitgar questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifitgar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit" title="Modifitgar il code da funtauna da questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifitgar il code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=history" title="Versiuns pli veglias da questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Seitenwerkzeuge"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utensils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utensils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Werkzeuge</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Weitere Optionen" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aktionen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull"><span>Leger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifitgar questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifitgar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit" title="Modifitgar il code da funtauna da questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifitgar il code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allgemein </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Linkliste/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="Glista da tut las paginas vichi che mussan sin questa pagina [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Colliaziuns sin questa pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:%C3%84nderungen_an_verlinkten_Seiten/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" rel="nofollow" title="Ultimas midadas sin paginas colliadas cun questa pagina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modificaziuns sin paginas colliadas</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Spezialseiten" title="Glista da tut las paginas spezialas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Paginas spezialas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;oldid=163814" title="Link permanent tar questa versiun da la pagina"><span>Colliaziun permanenta</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=info" title="Weitere Informationen über diese Seite"><span>Infurmaziuns da la pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Zitierhilfe&amp;page=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;id=163814&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Hinweise, wie diese Seite zitiert werden kann"><span>Citar questa pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:URL-K%C3%BCrzung&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Frm.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DEyjafjallaj%25C3%25B6kull%26section%3D8%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Gekürzte URL abrufen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Frm.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DEyjafjallaj%25C3%25B6kull%26section%3D8%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>QR-Code runterladen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampar/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Buch&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull"><span>Crear in cudesch</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Telechargiar sco PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;printable=yes" title="Versiun per stampar da questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiun per stampar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En auters projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q39651" title="Link zum verbundenen Objekt im Datenrepositorium [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata object</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Seitenwerkzeuge"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Erscheinungsbild"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Erscheinungsbild</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ord Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="rm" dir="ltr"><table cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" style="border: 1px solid #999966; float: right; clear: right; margin-left:0.75em; margin-top:0.75em; margin-bottom:0.75em; background: #ffffff; width: 330px"> <tbody><tr class="fn org"> <th style="text-align:center; background:#e7dcc3; font-size:110%;" colspan="2">Eyjafjallajökull </th></tr><tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #999966; text-align: center" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteca:Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kullSk%C3%B3gar.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kullSk%C3%B3gar.JPG/324px-Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kullSk%C3%B3gar.JPG" decoding="async" width="324" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kullSk%C3%B3gar.JPG/486px-Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kullSk%C3%B3gar.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kullSk%C3%B3gar.JPG/648px-Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kullSk%C3%B3gar.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span><br /><small>Eyjafjallajökull</small></td></tr> <tr class="note"> <td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; border-right: 1px solid #999966; background: #e7dcc3; width: 100px">Autezza </td> <td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; width: 230px">1'666 m </td></tr> <tr class="adr"> <td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; border-right: 1px solid #999966; background: #e7dcc3; width: 100px">Posiziun </td> <td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; width: 230px" class="region"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteca:Flag_of_Iceland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Islanda" title="Islanda">Islanda</a> </td></tr> <tr class="adr"> <td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; border-right: 1px solid #999966; background: #e7dcc3; width: 100px">Chadaina </td> <td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; width: 230px" class="region"><a href="/wiki/Eyjafj%C3%B6ll" class="mw-redirect" title="Eyjafjöll">Eyjafjöll</a> </td></tr><tr><td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; border-right: 1px solid #999966; background: #e7dcc3; width: 100px">Coordinatas</td><td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; width: 230px">63° 38′ 0″ n, 19° 36′ 0″ v</td></tr><tr><td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; border-right: 1px solid #999966; background: #e7dcc3; width: 100px">Tip</td><td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; width: 230px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stratovulcan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stratovulcan (n&#39;exista betg)">Stratovulcan</a></td></tr><tr><td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; border-right: 1px solid #999966; background: #e7dcc3; width: 100px">Vegliadetgna da la crappa</td><td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; width: 230px">700'000 onns</td></tr><tr><td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; border-right: 1px solid #999966; background: #e7dcc3; width: 100px">Davosa erupziun</td><td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; width: 230px">21 da mars 2010</td></tr><tr><td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; border-right: 1px solid #999966; background: #e7dcc3; width: 100px">Primascensiun</td><td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; width: 230px">1794 per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveinn_P%C3%A1lsson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sveinn Pálsson (n&#39;exista betg)">Sveinn Pálsson</a></td></tr><tr><td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; border-right: 1px solid #999966; background: #e7dcc3; width: 10px">Access tipic</td><td style="border-top: 1px solid #999966; width: 230px">dal pass Fimmvörðuháls</td></tr><tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #999966; text-align: center" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteca:Gigjokull10.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Gigjokull10.JPG/324px-Gigjokull10.JPG" decoding="async" width="324" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Gigjokull10.JPG/486px-Gigjokull10.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Gigjokull10.JPG/648px-Gigjokull10.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span><br /><small>Gígjökull</small></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteca:VestmannaeyjarEyjafjallajoekull.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/VestmannaeyjarEyjafjallajoekull.jpg/180px-VestmannaeyjarEyjafjallajoekull.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/VestmannaeyjarEyjafjallajoekull.jpg/270px-VestmannaeyjarEyjafjallajoekull.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/VestmannaeyjarEyjafjallajoekull.jpg/360px-VestmannaeyjarEyjafjallajoekull.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2979" data-file-height="1990" /></a><figcaption>Eyjafjallajökull, vesì da las inslas Vestmannaeyjar</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteca:Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_01.jpg/180px-Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_01.jpg/270px-Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_01.jpg/360px-Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2577" data-file-height="1673" /></a><figcaption>Eyjafjallajökull davosvart a dretga, cun il <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%BDrdalsj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mýrdalsjökull (n&#39;exista betg)">Mýrdalsjökull</a> a sanestra ed il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tindfjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tindfjallajökull (n&#39;exista betg)">Tindfjallajökull</a> sutvart a dretga. Vista dal nord. Il lieu da l'erupziun dal 2010 sa chatta tranter l'Eyjafjallajökull ed il Mýrdalsjökull.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteca:Thorsmork2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Thorsmork2005.jpg/180px-Thorsmork2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Thorsmork2005.jpg/270px-Thorsmork2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Thorsmork2005.jpg/360px-Thorsmork2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Eyjafjallajökull, vesì dal flum Þórsmörk</figcaption></figure> <p>L'<b>Eyjafjallajökull</b> <a href="/wiki/Datoteca:Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull-glacier.ogg" title="Datoteca:Eyjafjallajökull-glacier.ogg">[ˈɛɪjaˌfjatlaˌjœkʏtl̥]</a> è, cun 1'666 m d'autezza, il sisavel grond glatscher da l'<a href="/wiki/Islanda" title="Islanda">Islanda</a>. El è situà a la costa meridiunala extrema, al vest dal <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%BDrdalsj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mýrdalsjökull (n&#39;exista betg)">Mýrdalsjökull</a> en la vischnanca da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rang%C3%A1r%C3%BEing_eystra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rangárþing eystra (n&#39;exista betg)">Rangárþing eystra</a>. Sut il glatscher sa chatta in <a href="/wiki/Vulcan" title="Vulcan">vulcan</a> cun in'atgna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chombra_da_magma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chombra da magma (n&#39;exista betg)">chombra da magma</a> ch'è stà activ ils onns 1612, 1821 fin 1823 e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erupziun_da_l%27Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_dal_2010&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erupziun da l&#39;Eyjafjallajökull dal 2010 (n&#39;exista betg)">l'ultima giada il 2010</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Num">Num</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifitgar secziun: Num" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Num"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il num <i>Eyjafjallajökull</i>, per rumantsch <i>glatscher da las muntognas da las inslas</i>, deriva da si'approximitad tar las <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vestmannaeyjar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vestmannaeyjar (n&#39;exista betg)">Vestmannaeyjar</a> (tud. <i>Westmännerinseln</i>). Questas inslas sa chattan var 10 km al sidost dal massiv muntagnard en l'<a href="/wiki/Atlantic" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlantic">Atlantic</a>. Las pli pitschnas muntognas als pes da l'Eyjafjallajökull han num <i>Eyjafjöll</i>, q.v.d. las <i>muntognas da las inslas</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Il_glatscher_Eyjafjallajökull"><span id="Il_glatscher_Eyjafjallaj.C3.B6kull"></span>Il glatscher Eyjafjallajökull</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifitgar secziun: Il glatscher Eyjafjallajökull" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Il glatscher Eyjafjallajökull"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il chapitsch da glatsch ha ina surfatscha da var 78 km².<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Il pli aut dals pizs, che pizzan ora dal glatscher sco pitschens <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nunatak" class="extiw" title="de:Nunatak">nunataks</a>, è il <i>Hámundur</i> cun in'autezza da 1'666 m. </p><p>Dal chapitsch da glatsch da l'Eyjafjallajökull van intginas <a href="/wiki/Glatscher" title="Glatscher">glatschers da val</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lieunga_da_glatscher&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lieunga da glatscher (n&#39;exista betg)">lieungas da glatscher</a> fin a 1'000 m giu en las valladas.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Las pli impurtantas da quellas lieungas da glatscher èn il <i>Steinholtsjökull</i> ed il <i>Gígjökull</i> che s'extendan vers nord en direcziun dal current <a href="/w/index.php?title=Markarflj%C3%B3t&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Markarfljót (n&#39;exista betg)">Markarfljót</a>. Il num da la davosa lieunga da glatscher signifitga <i>glatscher dal crater</i> e deriva dal fatg che la lieunga da glatscher vegn dad ina sfessa en il crater dal piz. <i>Gígur</i> è il pled islandais per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crater&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Crater (n&#39;exista betg)">crater</a>. La lieunga da glatscher stippa e sfendagliusa tanscha fin a 1'200 m giu en la val dal Markarfljót. </p><p>Als pes dal Gígjökull è sa furmà in lai glazial. Il lai glazial, numnà <i>Lónið</i>, è circumdà da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Morena (n&#39;exista betg)">morenas</a> autas. Il pitschen flum <i>Jökulsá</i> curra or dal lai en il current Markarfljót damanaivel.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Il_vulcan_sut_l'Eyjafjallajökull"><span id="Il_vulcan_sut_l.27Eyjafjallaj.C3.B6kull"></span>Il vulcan sut l'Eyjafjallajökull</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifitgar secziun: Il vulcan sut l&#039;Eyjafjallajökull" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Il vulcan sut l&#039;Eyjafjallajökull"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sut il glatscher sa chatta in vulcan ch'è raramain activ. Il num <i>Eyjafjallajökull</i> designescha tant il glatscher sco l'entir massiv vulcanic cun pliras muntognas pitschnas sut quai. La descripziun islandaisa sa lascha translatar per rumantsch il meglier sco "En u sut l'<b>Eyjafjallajökull</b> datti in'erupziun". La denominaziun dal vulcan sco Eyjafjallajökull sco tal n'è betg correcta, perquai che Eyjafjallajökull sasez descriva il glatscher e vul dir <i>glatscher da las muntognas da las inslas</i> per rumantsch. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Classificaziun_dal_vulcan">Classificaziun dal vulcan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifitgar secziun: Classificaziun dal vulcan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Classificaziun dal vulcan"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il vulcan è situà en l'uschenumnada "zona vulcanica meridiunala" da l'Islanda.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ils vulcanologs n'èn betg perina davart la classificaziun dal vulcan. Þorleifur Einarsson al classifitgescha sco <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stratovulcan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stratovulcan (n&#39;exista betg)">stratovulcan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Thor Thordarson pleda dad in vulcan en furma d'in scut (Schildvulkan)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> entant che Ari Trausti Guðmundsson descriva el sco "edifizi vulcanic planiv e lunghent".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chaldera_(crater)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chaldera (crater) (n&#39;exista betg)">chaldera</a> dal vulcan ha in diameter dad enturn trais fin a quatter kilometers. La seria da sfessas ch'appartegna al vulcan s'extenda cun ses craters per var 30 km dal vest vers l'ost.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Intgins craters novs èn sa furmads il mars 2010 durant l'erupziun la pli recenta.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crappa,_lava_e_tschendra"><span id="Crappa.2C_lava_e_tschendra"></span>Crappa, lava e tschendra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifitgar secziun: Crappa, lava e tschendra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Crappa, lava e tschendra"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La crappa la pli veglia da l'Eyjafjallajökull ha ina vegliadetgna da dapli che 700'000 fin 800'000 onns. I sa tracta dad uschenumnads basalts transiziunals (tip da transaziun tranter <i>Alkalibasalt</i> e <i>Tholeiitbasalt</i>) ma era crappa differenziada ad in nivel pli aut, sco per exempel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dacit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dacit (n&#39;exista betg)">dacit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La tips da basalt da quest vulcan eran liquid sco lava chauda enturn 1'200&#160;°C ed han in cuntegn aut da SiO<sub>2</sub> da var 50 pertschient e parts dad Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, MgO, FeO, Ka e Na<sub>2</sub>O. La lava liquida sfraida daventond basalt. Cumposiziuns chemicas sumegliantas sa chattan en la lava dals vulcans a <a href="/wiki/Hawai" title="Hawai">Hawai</a> ed en il parc naziunal vulcanic dad Undara. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istorgia_d'erupziuns"><span id="Istorgia_d.27erupziuns"></span>Istorgia d'erupziuns</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifitgar secziun: Istorgia d&#039;erupziuns" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Istorgia d&#039;erupziuns"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'Eyjafjallajökull ha in'istorgia d'erupziuns da var 800'000 onns. Er en il temp suenter la colonisaziun, davent da l'onn 870 s.C., era el fin l'onn 2010 be trais giadas activ; el n'appartegna perquai betg als vulcans ils pli activs da l'Islanda. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Erupziuns_preistoricas">Erupziuns preistoricas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifitgar secziun: Erupziuns preistoricas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Erupziuns preistoricas"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Durant il temp da glatsch sa laschan constatar dudesch fasas eruptivas, da las qualas tutgan sis a periodas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Interglazial&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Interglazial (n&#39;exista betg)">interglazialas</a> ed ulteriuras sis a periodas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glazial&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glazial (n&#39;exista betg)">glazialas</a>. </p><p>Durant la davosa èn sa furmads per exempel <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyaloklastit" class="extiw" title="de:Hyaloklastit">Hyaloklastite</a> e lavas da plimatsch (<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kissenlava" class="extiw" title="de:Kissenlava">Kissenlava, Pillowlava</a>) che fan era part da l'edifizi vulcanic. </p><p>Durant las periodas libras da glatsch èn s'accumuladas las stresas da lava. Ellas èn per exempel vesaivlas en ils anteriurs spelms dal mar sin la vart meridiunala dal massiv. </p><p>Suenter il temp da glatsch avant enturn 10'000 onns han gì lieu duas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Effusiun_(vulcanissem)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Effusiun (vulcanissem) (n&#39;exista betg)">erupziuns effusivas</a> durant las qualas ils currents da lava da <i>Hamragarður</i> e <i>Kamragil</i> èn vegnidas producidas.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Erupziuns_istoricas">Erupziuns istoricas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifitgar secziun: Erupziuns istoricas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Erupziuns istoricas"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Be quatter erupziuns enconuschentas èn succedidas dapi la colonisaziun da l'Islanda. L'emprima ha gì lieu l'onn 920,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> la segunda il 1612/13. Da quest'erupziun è pauc enconuschent. En las <i>Skarðsannalen</i> vegn l'erupziun descrit uschia: „Da sprang plötzlich der Eyjafjallajökull an der Ostseite bis ins Meer vor, da kam Feuer hoch, das sah man fast überall nördlich von Land.“<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="L'erupziun_dals_onns_1821–23"><span id="L.27erupziun_dals_onns_1821.E2.80.9323"></span>L'erupziun dals onns 1821–23</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifitgar secziun: L&#039;erupziun dals onns 1821–23" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: L&#039;erupziun dals onns 1821–23"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La penultima erupziun ha gì lieu tranter il december 1821 ed il schaner 1823.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Durant questa èn vegnidas producidas 4 milliuns meters cubics tschendra da colur grisch stgir, a grauns fins e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dacit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dacit (n&#39;exista betg)">daciticas</a> ch'ins chattà oravant tut en il sid da l'Islanda. Quest'erupziun plitost pitschna ha tuttina chaschunà tscherts donns. La tschendra era surtut ritg da fluor che nuscheva la biestga. Plinavant ha l'erupziun provocà <i><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gletscherlauf" class="extiw" title="de:Gletscherlauf">jökulhlaups</a></i> e quai surtut en il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Markarflj%C3%B3t&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Markarfljót (n&#39;exista betg)">Markarfljót</a> ma era en il flum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holts%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Holtsá (n&#39;exista betg)">Holtsá</a>. </p><p>L'erupziun è entschetta ils 19 e 20 da december cun ina fasa explosiva che durava intgins dis e che ha gì plievgias da tschendra sco consequenza, surtut en ils territoris populads al sid e vest dal vulcan. </p><p>L'erupziun ha perdurà fin il zercladur da l'onn suandant ma senza esser percipida particularmain en ils abitadis cun excepziun dal livel da l'aua augmentà per exempel en il Markarfljót. </p><p>A partir da la fin dal 1822 hai dà in'autra fasa explosiva durant la quala las erupziuns explosivas avevan lieu en seria. L'erupziun ha tranter auter manà in nivel en autezzas considerablas. I ha dà giu tschendra en l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafj%C3%B6r%C3%B0ur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eyjafjörður (n&#39;exista betg)">Eyjafjörður</a> ma era sur <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seltjarnarnes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seltjarnarnes (n&#39;exista betg)">Seltjarnarnes</a>, la peninsla sin la quala sa chatta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reykjav%C3%ADk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reykjavík (n&#39;exista betg)">Reykjavík</a>. </p><p>I para che l'erupziun era pli debla en il temp tranter avust e december. Tuttina è morta biestga en l'Eyjafjörður causa tissientada da fluor ed en la Holtsá han ins observà <i>jökulhlaups</i>. Era en il Markarfljót han ins constatà in <i>jökulhlaup</i> considerabel. Las funtaunas existentas na permettan betg dad eruir la data exacta. </p><p>L'onn 1823 èn intgins umens raivids sin l'Eyjafjallajökull per examinar ils craters minuziusamain. Els han chattà ina sfessa eruptiva in zichel al nordvest dal piz Guðnasteinn. Ils umens han temì che la muntogna possia rumper dapart perquai che la sfessa sa chattava en approximitad tar l'ur dal piz e tranter ella ed il precipizi hai dà be ina paraid-crap satiglia. </p><p>Suenter las erupziuns han ins constatà che la muntogna è sa midada e ch'è sa furmada ina foppa enorma en la cuntrada sper il piz, nua ch'el pareva planiv ordavant. </p><p>La primavaira 1823 è il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Katla (n&#39;exista betg)">Katla</a> en il <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%BDrdalsj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mýrdalsjökull (n&#39;exista betg)">Mýrdalsjökull</a> rut ora ed a medem temp è puspè ascendì dapli vapur da l'Eyjafjallajökull, oravant tut ord la sfessa d'erupziun principala. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteca:Fimmvorduhals_second_fissure_2010_04_02.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Fimmvorduhals_second_fissure_2010_04_02.JPG/180px-Fimmvorduhals_second_fissure_2010_04_02.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Fimmvorduhals_second_fissure_2010_04_02.JPG/270px-Fimmvorduhals_second_fissure_2010_04_02.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Fimmvorduhals_second_fissure_2010_04_02.JPG/360px-Fimmvorduhals_second_fissure_2010_04_02.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4752" data-file-height="3168" /></a><figcaption>Fimmvörðuháls, 2. sfessa, ils 2 d'avrigl 2010</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Erupziuns_dal_2010">Erupziuns dal 2010</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifitgar secziun: Erupziuns dal 2010" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Erupziuns dal 2010"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>→ <i>Artitgel principal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erupziun_da_l%27Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_dal_2010&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erupziun da l&#39;Eyjafjallajökull dal 2010 (n&#39;exista betg)">Erupziun da l'Eyjafjallajökull dal 2010</a></i> </p><p>Cumenzond ils 20 da mars hai dà pliras erupziuns dal vulcan cun ina gronda emissiun da tschendra. Sco consequenza è il traffic aviatic sur l'Europa settentriunala e centrala en grondas parts stuì vegnir interrut per pliras dis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Correlaziun_dad_Eyjafjallajökull_e_Mýrdalsjökull"><span id="Correlaziun_dad_Eyjafjallaj.C3.B6kull_e_M.C3.BDrdalsj.C3.B6kull"></span>Correlaziun dad Eyjafjallajökull e Mýrdalsjökull</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifitgar secziun: Correlaziun dad Eyjafjallajökull e Mýrdalsjökull" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Correlaziun dad Eyjafjallajökull e Mýrdalsjökull"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tar las davosas duas erupziuns da l'Eyjafjallajökull en il 17avel e 19avel tschientaner han ins constatà che a medem temp u pauc suenter è era rut ora il vulcan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Katla (n&#39;exista betg)">Katla</a> sut il <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%BDrdalsj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mýrdalsjökull (n&#39;exista betg)">Mýrdalsjökull</a>. Ins presuma perquai ina connexiun tranter ils dus vulcans. Sin il Fimmvörðuháls (rum. "dies da muntogna dals tschintg umens da crap"), il pass tranter l'Eyjafjallajökull ed il Mýrdalsjökull, è en ils onns passads savens vegnida mesirada ina tscherta activitad seismica. </p><p>Il geofisicher <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A1ll_Einarsson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Páll Einarsson (n&#39;exista betg)">Páll Einarsson</a> renviescha al basegn dad observar minuziusamain il Katla, il vulcan sut il glatscher Mýrdalsjökull perquai che erupziuns da l'Eyjafjallajökull dal mars 2010 possia provocar in'autra erupziun dal Katla.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alpinissem_sin_l'Eyjafjallajökull"><span id="Alpinissem_sin_l.27Eyjafjallaj.C3.B6kull"></span>Alpinissem sin l'Eyjafjallajökull</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifitgar secziun: Alpinissem sin l&#039;Eyjafjallajökull" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Alpinissem sin l&#039;Eyjafjallajökull"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I dat diversas pussaivladads d'ascender. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ari_Trausti_Gu%C3%B0mundsson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ari Trausti Guðmundsson (n&#39;exista betg)">Ari Trausti Guðmundsson</a> descriva ina tura d'ascender davent da la pista <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9E%C3%B3rsm%C3%B6rk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Þórsmörk (n&#39;exista betg)">Þórsmörk</a> ord il NNW sur il <i>Grýtutindur</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Plinavant maina ina senda dal pass <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fimmv%C3%B6r%C3%B0uh%C3%A1ls&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fimmvörðuháls (n&#39;exista betg)">Fimmvörðuháls</a> sin il glatscher. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eyjafjöll"><span id="Eyjafj.C3.B6ll"></span>Eyjafjöll</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modifitgar secziun: Eyjafjöll" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Eyjafjöll"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteca:Skogafoss_from_below.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Skogafoss_from_below.JPG/180px-Skogafoss_from_below.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Skogafoss_from_below.JPG/270px-Skogafoss_from_below.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Skogafoss_from_below.JPG/360px-Skogafoss_from_below.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Curs dal flum Skógá furmond la cascada Skógafoss sper il vitg Skógar.</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Eyjafjöll</i> (rum. <i>muntognas da las inslas</i>) ha num la totalitad dal flanc meridiunal dal massiv vulcanic <i>Eyjafjallajökull</i> che s'extenda da la cascada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seljalandsfoss&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seljalandsfoss (n&#39;exista betg)">Seljalandsfoss</a> en il vest fin il flum glazial <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%B6kuls%C3%A1_%C3%A1_S%C3%B3lheimasandi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jökulsá á Sólheimasandi (n&#39;exista betg)">Jökulsá á Sólheimasandi</a> en l'ost. Las <i>Eyjafjöll</i> consistan da paraids-crap stips cun in'autezza fin plirs tschient meters sco era dad intgins premunts che furmavan suenter la fin da l'ultima epoca glaziala avant 10'000 onns l'emprim ina costa taissa e che oz mussan indumbrablas cascadas. Tras l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Agiustament_postglazial&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Agiustament postglazial (n&#39;exista betg)">agiustament postglazial</a> da var 60 meters è la lingia da la costa oz sa spustada per tschintg kilometers vers il sid ed igl è sa furmada ina planira da costa. Quai sa mussa particularmain en las cascadas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sk%C3%B3gafoss&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Skógafoss (n&#39;exista betg)">Skógafoss</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seljalandsfoss&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seljalandsfoss (n&#39;exista betg)">Seljalandsfoss</a>. Il num <i>Eyjafjöll</i> deriva dal fatg che, vesì da las inslas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vestmannaeyjar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vestmannaeyjar (n&#39;exista betg)">Vestmannaeyjar</a>, il massiv sa distatga cleramain da la siluetta da l'insla principala islandaisa. L'intschess als pes da las muntognas (<i>undir Eyjafjöllum</i> = rum. sut las muntognas da las inslas) vegn protegì cunter vents fraids tras las muntognas autas en il nord. Cunter il qual portan vents temprads ed umids ord il sid blera plievgia. Pervia da quai tutga la regiun tar las pli tempradas e fritgaivlas da tut l'Islanda e la primavaira vegn savens bleras emnas pli baud ch'en il conturn pli lontan. Causa lur passà sco costa taissa mussan las muntognas oravant tut en la part inferiura cuvels pitschens che l'undada da la mar ha rut en la crappa loma. Il pli enconuschent è il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parad%C3%ADsarhellir&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paradísarhellir (n&#39;exista betg)">Paradísarhellir</a> (rum. <i>cuvel-paradis</i>). En il 19avel tschientaner saja el stà la scena dad in'istorgia d'amur captivanta. Davart questa ha il scriptur islandais <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%B3n_Trausti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jón Trausti (n&#39;exista betg)">Jón Trausti</a> scrit il roman <i>Anna von Stóra-Borg</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Þórsmörk"><span id=".C3.9E.C3.B3rsm.C3.B6rk"></span>Þórsmörk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Modifitgar secziun: Þórsmörk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Þórsmörk"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sin la vart settentriunala vegn l'Eyjafjallajökull limità da la val dals flums Markarfljót e Krossá sco era dal dies aut <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9E%C3%B3rsm%C3%B6rk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Þórsmörk (n&#39;exista betg)">Þórsmörk</a> ch'è cuvert da bler guaud. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vesair_era">Vesair era</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Modifitgar secziun: Vesair era" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Vesair era"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glatschers_da_l%27Islanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glatschers da l&#39;Islanda (n&#39;exista betg)">Glatschers da l'Islanda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vulcans_da_l%27Islanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vulcans da l&#39;Islanda (n&#39;exista betg)">Vulcans da l'Islanda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografia_da_l%27Islanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografia da l&#39;Islanda (n&#39;exista betg)">Geografia da l'Islanda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muntognas_da_l%27Islanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muntognas da l&#39;Islanda (n&#39;exista betg)">Muntognas da l'Islanda</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratura">Litteratura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Modifitgar secziun: Litteratura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Litteratura"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Sturkell et al.: Katla and Eyjafjallajökull Volcanoes. Developments in Quaternary Science. Volume 13, 2010, Pages 5-21. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100502190928/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&amp;_udi=B7W57-4X83J77-7&amp;_user=713833&amp;_origUdi=B6VCS-4XH0MNS-2&amp;_fmt=high&amp;_coverDate=12%2F31%2F2010&amp;_rdoc=1&amp;_orig=article&amp;_acct=C000039878&amp;_version=1&amp;_urlVersion=0&amp;_userid=713833&amp;md5=905703f9b1f300b531ddaf11e2fc50fa">Springerlink</a>)(englais)</li> <li>Hjaltadottir, S., K. S. Vogfjord and R. Slunga, 2009. Seismic signs of magma pathways through the crust at Eyjafjallajokull volcanoe, South Iceland, Icelandic Meteorological office report, VI 2009-013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vedur.is/media/vedurstofan/utgafa/skyrslur/2009/VI_2009_013.pdf">datoteca PDF</a>)</li> <li>Hooper, A., R. Pedersen, F. Sigmundsson, Constraints on magma intrusion at Eyjafjallajökull and Katla volcanoes in Iceland, from time series SAR interferometry, In: The VOLUME project – Volcanoes: Understanding subsurface mass movement, eds. C. J. Bean, A. K. Braiden, I. Lokmer, F. Martini, G. S. O‘Brien, School of Geological Sciences, University College Dublin, p. 13-24, 2009</li> <li>Larsen, G., 1999. Gosið í Eyjafjallajökli 1821-1823 (The eruption of the Eyjafjallajökull volcano in 1821-1823). Science Institute Research Report RH-28-99. 13 p. Reykjavík. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wayback.vefsafn.is/wayback/20101122162525/http://www2.hi.is/Apps/WebObjects/HI.woa/swdocument/1015722/RH-28-1999_GLarsen-Eyjökull.pdf">datoteca PDF</a>)</li> <li>Oskarsson, Birgir Vilhelm 2009. The Skerin ridge on Eyjafjallajökull, South Iceland: Morphology and magma-ice interaction in an ice-confined silicic fissure eruption. M.Sc. thesis, Faculty of Earth Sciences, University of Iceland. 111 p. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wayback.vefsafn.is/wayback/20091121024235/www.raunvis.hi.is/~mtg/nemritg/BV-MS_2009.pdf">datoteca PDF</a>)</li> <li>Pedersen, R., Freysteinn Sigmundsson and Páll Einarsson, 2007: Controlling factors on earthquake swarms associated with magmatic intrusions; Constraints from Iceland, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research,162,73-80.</li> <li>Pedersen, R., Sigmundsson, F., Temporal development of the 1999 intrusive episode in the Eyjafjallajökull volcano, Iceland, derived from InSAR images, Bull. Volc., 68, 377-393, 2006.</li> <li>Pedersen, R., F. Sigmundsson,InSAR based sill model links spatially offset areas of deformation and seismicity for the 1994 unrest episode at Eyjafjallajökull volcano, Iceland, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L14610, doi:10.1029/2004GL020368, 2004. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090521185654/http://www.agu.org/pubs/crossref/2004/2004GL020368.shtml">online</a>)</li> <li>Sigmundsson, F., Geirsson, H., Hooper, A. J., Hjaltadottir, S., Vogfjord, K. S., Sturkell, E. C., Pedersen, R., Pinel, V., Fabien, A., Einarsson, P. Gudmundsson, M. T., Ofeigsson, B., Feigl, K., Magma ascent at coupled volcanoes: Episodic magma injection at Katla and Eyjafjallajökull ice-covered volcanoes in Iceland and the onset of a new unrest episode in 2009, Eos Trans. AGU, 90(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract V32B-03</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenzas">Referenzas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Modifitgar secziun: Referenzas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifitgar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Referenzas"><span>modifitgar il code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="-moz-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vegahandbókin. Landmælingar Íslands, 2006, p.&#160;135</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">cf. Ari Trausti Guðmundsson: Land im Werden. Reykjavík, Vaka-Helgafell, 1996, p.&#160;42</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vegahandbókin. Landmælingar Íslands, 2006, p.&#160;163</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ari Trausti Guðmundsson: Lebende Erde. Facetten der Geologie Islands. Reykjavík, Mál og Menning, 2007 , p.&#160;205</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Þorleifur Einarsson: Geology of Iceland. Rocks and landscape. 2005 (3), p.&#160;70</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Thor Thordarson, Armann Hoskuldsson: Iceland, Classic Geology in Europe 3. Harpenden 2002, p.&#160;98.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ari Trausti Guðmundsson: ibid., p.&#160;204</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ari Trausti Guðmundsson, ibid.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> cf. video sin la website da Morgunblaðið: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.mbl.is/mm/frettir/innlent/2010/03/24/hraunslettur_theytast_hatt/">http://www.mbl.is/mm/frettir/innlent/2010/03/24/hraunslettur_theytast_hatt/</a> , clamà ils 25.3.2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ari Trausti Guðmundsson: ibid., p.&#160;204 s.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Thor Thordarson, Armann Hoskuldsson: Iceland. Classic Geology in Europe 3. Harpenden 2002, p.&#160;98 s.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mbl.is/mm/frettir/innlent/2010/03/21/thurfum_ad_fylgjast_med_kotlu/?ref=morenews">Website dal Morgunblaðið, communicaziun dals 21 da mars 2010:</a> „Þrisvar sinnum hefur gosið í Eyjafjallajökli á sögulegum tíma, þ.e. árið 920&#160;…“ (clamà ils 21 da mars 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Translaziun ord la Vichipedia tudestga, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wayback.vefsafn.is/wayback/20041027200013/www.islandia.is/hamfarir/jardfraedilegt/eldgos/eyjafjallajokull.html">Text islandais:</a> „Sprakk fram Eyjafjallajökull austur allt í sjó; kom þar upp eldur; hann sást nær alstaðar fyrir norðan land.“ „Land“ sa referescha qua a la cuntrada da <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%ADk_%C3%AD_M%C3%BDrdal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vík í Mýrdal (n&#39;exista betg)">Vík í Mýrdal</a> fin a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kirkjub%C3%A6jarklaustur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kirkjubæjarklaustur (n&#39;exista betg)">Kirkjubæjarklaustur</a>, cf. era il num da la gruppa da craters Landbrótshólar.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Descripziun tenor: Guðrún Larsen: Gósið í Eyjafjallajökli 1821. Stutt samantekt. 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Website, Morgunblaðið: <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.mbl.is/mm/frettir/innlent/2010/03/21/thurfum_ad_fylgjast_med_kotlu/?ref=morenews">[1]</a> (clamà ils 28 da mars 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ari Trausti Guðmundsson: <i>Íslensk fjöll</i>. Reykjavík 2004, p.&#160;58–59.</span> </li> </ol> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐59856bd7d8‐zm4n7 Cached time: 20241119181213 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.072 seconds Real time usage: 0.366 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 394/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 4247/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 463/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 4/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6805/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 5.312 1 Model:Infobox_Muntogna 100.00% 5.312 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key rmwiki:pcache:8774:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241119181213 and revision id 163814. 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