CINXE.COM

brake - Etimologia, origine e significato | etymonline

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="it"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/css/feb6ef2cd8aaedfc.css" data-precedence="next"/><link rel="preload" as="script" fetchPriority="low" href="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/webpack-cd43a81bedfdf905.js"/><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/53d29076-e38e66c210507226.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/5389-5dfd4e90f2a2f66d.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/main-app-18f4529bdfe79f51.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/layout-3b0b7d351b16a3db.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js" async=""></script><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js" async=""></script><link rel="preload" href="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-7093273770345366" as="script"/><link rel="preload" href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js" as="script"/><link rel="preload" href="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-YGHSRMYRTV" as="script"/><title>brake - Etimologia, origine e significato | etymonline</title><meta name="description" content="Significato di brake: freno; Met脿 del XV secolo, &quot;strumento per schiacciare o pestare&quot;, dal medio olandese braeke &quot;braccio di lino&quot;, da breken &quot;rompere&quot; (vedi break (v.)). La parola veniva utilizzata per molti strumenti di schiacciament..."/><link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json"/><meta name="googlebot" content="noindex, follow"/><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.etymonline.com/it/word/brake"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="en" href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/brake"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="ko" href="https://www.etymonline.com/kr/word/brake"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="zh-CN" href="https://www.etymonline.com/cn/word/brake"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="zh-TW" href="https://www.etymonline.com/tw/word/brake"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="de" href="https://www.etymonline.com/de/word/brake"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="es" href="https://www.etymonline.com/es/word/brake"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="fr" href="https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/brake"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="it" href="https://www.etymonline.com/it/word/brake"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="ja" href="https://www.etymonline.com/jp/word/brake"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="pt" href="https://www.etymonline.com/pt/word/brake"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="x-default" href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/brake"/><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="default"/><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/polyfills-c67a75d1b6f99dc8.js" noModule=""></script></head><body class="debug-screens min-h-screen min-w-[320px] font-sans selection:bg-secondary laptop:font-serif desktop:font-serif"><script>!function(){try{var d=document.documentElement,n='data-theme',s='setAttribute';var e=localStorage.getItem('theme');if('system'===e||(!e&&true)){var t='(prefers-color-scheme: dark)',m=window.matchMedia(t);if(m.media!==t||m.matches){d.style.colorScheme = 'dark';d[s](n,'dark')}else{d.style.colorScheme = 'light';d[s](n,'light')}}else if(e){d[s](n,e|| '')}if(e==='light'||e==='dark')d.style.colorScheme=e}catch(e){}}()</script><div class="flex min-h-screen scroll-m-16 flex-col"><header class="header top-0 left-0 z-40 bg-opacity-90 flex w-full items-center bg-primary sticky shadow-sticky backdrop-blur-sm transition dark:bg-opacity-20"><div class="container"><div class="relative -mx-4 flex items-center justify-between"><div class="w-60 max-w-full px-4 xl:mr-4"><a class="relative items-center tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium text-primary no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity header-logo block w-full py-4 lg:py-2" tabindex="0" role="link" href="https://www.etymonline.com"><div class="flex justify-start"><div class="flex justify-start"><div class="block xs:hidden"><span class="text-white"><img src="https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png" class="relative z-10 opacity-0 shadow-black/5 data-[loaded=true]:opacity-100 shadow-none transition-transform-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none !duration-300 rounded-none w-full" alt="etymonline logo" width="130"/></span></div><div class="hidden xs:block md:hidden"><span class="block text-white min-h-[50px]"><img src="https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png" class="relative z-10 opacity-0 shadow-black/5 data-[loaded=true]:opacity-100 shadow-none transition-transform-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none !duration-300 rounded-none w-full" alt="etymonline logo" width="170"/></span></div><div class="hidden md:block"><span class="text-white"><img src="https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png" class="relative z-10 opacity-0 shadow-black/5 data-[loaded=true]:opacity-100 shadow-none transition-transform-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none !duration-300 rounded-none w-full" alt="etymonline logo" width="200"/></span></div></div></div></a></div><div class="flex-grow"><div class="flex-grow justify-end lg:hidden"><form class="flex justify-end"><button class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 rounded-medium [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none text-default-foreground data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-accentYellow text-lg gap-0 xs:gap-2 hover:bg-accentOrange hover:text-white focus:ring-4 focus:outline-none focus:ring-secondary px-2 py-2 dark:bg-blue-600 dark:hover:bg-blue-700 dark:focus:ring-blue-800" type="button"><span class="text-2xl text-inherit"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27a6.5 6.5 0 0 0 1.48-5.34c-.47-2.78-2.79-5-5.59-5.34a6.505 6.505 0 0 0-7.27 7.27c.34 2.8 2.56 5.12 5.34 5.59a6.5 6.5 0 0 0 5.34-1.48l.27.28v.79l4.25 4.25c.41.41 1.08.41 1.49 0c.41-.41.41-1.08 0-1.49L15.5 14zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5S14 7.01 14 9.5S11.99 14 9.5 14z"></path></svg></span><div class="pr-1">Cerca</div></button></form></div><div class="flex-grow border border-primary p-1 rounded-lg bg-default hover:bg-secondary hidden lg:block"><div class="max-h-full" cmdk-root=""><label cmdk-label="" for=":RkropnlaH2:" id=":RkropnlaH1:" style="position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0">Quick search command</label><form class="flex items-center justify-center w-full gap-x-2 dark:border-default-100 relative" action="/search"><div class="group flex flex-col w-full text-xl border-0 bg-transparent text-foreground" data-slot="base" data-filled="true" data-filled-within="true" data-has-value="true"><div data-slot="main-wrapper" class="h-full"><div data-slot="input-wrapper" class="relative w-full inline-flex tap-highlight-transparent shadow-sm px-3 bg-default-100 data-[hover=true]:bg-default-200 group-data-[focus=true]:bg-default-100 min-h-unit-10 rounded-small flex-col items-start justify-center gap-0 transition-background motion-reduce:transition-none !duration-150 outline-none group-data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 group-data-[focus-visible=true]:ring-2 group-data-[focus-visible=true]:ring-focus group-data-[focus-visible=true]:ring-offset-2 group-data-[focus-visible=true]:ring-offset-background py-2 h-0" style="cursor:text"><div data-slot="inner-wrapper" class="inline-flex w-full items-center h-full box-border group-data-[has-label=true]:items-end pb-0.5"><input data-slot="input" class="w-full font-normal bg-transparent !outline-none placeholder:text-foreground-500 focus-visible:outline-none data-[has-start-content=true]:ps-1.5 data-[has-end-content=true]:pe-1.5 peer pr-6 group-data-[has-value=true]:text-default-foreground text-xl placeholder:text-lg" aria-label="Cerca" type="text" autoComplete="off" placeholder="Cerca" id="react-aria-:Rdkropnla:" aria-describedby="react-aria-:RdkropnlaH3: react-aria-:RdkropnlaH4:" title="Type a word to search." name="q" value=""/><span role="button" tabindex="0" data-slot="clear-button" class="p-2 -m-2 z-10 hidden absolute right-3 appearance-none select-none opacity-0 hover:!opacity-100 cursor-pointer active:!opacity-70 rounded-full outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-large peer-data-[filled=true]:opacity-70 peer-data-[filled=true]:block transition-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="1em" role="presentation" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="1em"><path d="M12 2a10 10 0 1010 10A10.016 10.016 0 0012 2zm3.36 12.3a.754.754 0 010 1.06.748.748 0 01-1.06 0l-2.3-2.3-2.3 2.3a.748.748 0 01-1.06 0 .754.754 0 010-1.06l2.3-2.3-2.3-2.3A.75.75 0 019.7 8.64l2.3 2.3 2.3-2.3a.75.75 0 011.06 1.06l-2.3 2.3z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></div></div></div></div><button class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 text-small gap-unit-2 rounded-medium [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-accentOrange text-accentYellow hover:bg-primary hover:text-white focus:ring-4 focus:outline-none focus:ring-secondary dark:bg-blue-600 dark:hover:bg-blue-700 dark:focus:ring-blue-800" type="submit"><span class="text-3xl text-inherent"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27a6.5 6.5 0 0 0 1.48-5.34c-.47-2.78-2.79-5-5.59-5.34a6.505 6.505 0 0 0-7.27 7.27c.34 2.8 2.56 5.12 5.34 5.59a6.5 6.5 0 0 0 5.34-1.48l.27.28v.79l4.25 4.25c.41.41 1.08.41 1.49 0c.41-.41.41-1.08 0-1.49L15.5 14zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5S14 7.01 14 9.5S11.99 14 9.5 14z"></path></svg></span></button></form></div></div></div><div class="flex items-center justify-end -pl-4"><div><button id="navbarToggler" aria-label="Mobile Menu" class="absolute right-0 top-1/2 block translate-y-[-50%] rounded-lg px-3 py-[6px] ring-white focus:ring-2 lg:hidden"><span class="relative my-1.5 block h-0.5 w-[30px] bg-white transition-all duration-300 dark:bg-white "></span><span class="relative my-1.5 block h-0.5 w-[30px] bg-white transition-all duration-300 dark:bg-white "></span><span class="relative my-1.5 block h-0.5 w-[30px] bg-white transition-all duration-300 dark:bg-white "></span></button><nav id="navbarCollapse" class="navbar absolute right-0 z-30 w-[250px] rounded border-[.5px] border-body-color/50 bg-primary py-4 px-6 duration-300 dark:border-body-color/20 dark:bg-dark lg:visible lg:static lg:w-auto lg:border-none lg:!bg-transparent lg:p-0 lg:opacity-100 invisible top-[120%] opacity-0"><ul class="font-sans block lg:flex lg:space-x-4 lg:pr-4 lg:pl-4 xl:flex xl:space-x-6 xl:pr-8 xl:pl-12"><li class="group relative"><a class="flex py-2 text-base text-white group-hover:opacity-70 dark:text-white lg:mr-0 lg:inline-flex lg:py-6 lg:px-0" href="https://www.etymonline.com/columns">Columns</a></li><li class="group relative"><a class="flex py-2 text-base text-white group-hover:opacity-70 dark:text-white lg:mr-0 lg:inline-flex lg:py-6 lg:px-0" href="https://forum.etymonline.com">Forum</a></li><li class="group relative"><a class="flex py-2 text-base text-white group-hover:opacity-70 dark:text-white lg:mr-0 lg:inline-flex lg:py-6 lg:px-0" href="https://www.etymonline.com/download/app">Apps</a></li><li class="group relative"><a class="flex py-2 text-base text-white group-hover:opacity-70 dark:text-white lg:mr-0 lg:inline-flex lg:py-6 lg:px-0" href="https://www.etymonline.com/premium">Premium</a></li><div class="py-2 lg:hidden"><button class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 text-small gap-unit-2 [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover font-sans ease-in-up whitespace-nowrap rounded-md bg-primary border border-white ring-white focus:ring-2 py-2 px-8 font-bold text-white transition duration-300 hover:bg-white hover:text-primary hover:shadow-signUp lg:px-6 xl:px-9" type="button">Accedi</button></div></ul></nav></div><div class="flex items-center justify-end pr-16 lg:pr-0"><div class="hidden lg:block"><button class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 text-small gap-unit-2 [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover font-sans ease-in-up whitespace-nowrap rounded-md bg-primary border border-white ring-white focus:ring-2 py-2 px-8 font-bold text-white transition duration-300 hover:bg-white hover:text-primary hover:shadow-signUp lg:px-6 xl:px-9" type="button">Accedi</button></div></div></div></div></div></header><main class="container flex-1 py-4"><script type="application/ld+json">[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.etymonline.com#website","url":"https://www.etymonline.com","name":"Etymonline","alternateName":"Online Etymology Dictionary","potentialAction":{"@type":"SearchAction","target":"https://www.etymonline.com/search?q={search_term_string}&utm_campaign=sd&utm_medium=serp&utm_source=ds_search","query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"WebPage","name":"brake - Etimologia, origine e significato | etymonline","url":"https://www.etymonline.com/it/word/brake","description":"Significato di brake: freno; Met脿 del XV secolo, \"strumento per schiacciare o pestare\", dal medio olandese braeke \"braccio di lino\", da breken \"rompere\" (vedi break (v.)). La parola veniva utilizzata per molti strumenti di schiacciament...","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com#website"}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":["DefinedTermSet","Book"],"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com","name":"Dictionary and etymology by etymonline","description":"An online etymology dictionary providing the origin and history of English words"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"DefinedTerm","@id":"https://www.etymonline.com/it/word/brake","name":"brake","inDefinedTermSet":"https://www.etymonline.com"}]</script><section class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-12 laptop:grid-cols-3 desktop:grid-cols-3"><div class="col-span-2"><p class="text-sm text-content4">Pubblicit脿</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_top" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[90px] w-[728px]"></div><div class="mt-4 space-y-10"><div class="space-y-2"><div class="space-y-2"><section class="prose-lg max-w-none py-1"><div class="-mb-4"><span id="#15717" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold flex items-center"><h1 class="inline !mb-1 scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold">brake</h1><div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(n.1)</div></span></div><section class=""><p>Met脿 del XV secolo, &quot;strumento per schiacciare o pestare&quot;, dal medio olandese <i class="foreign notranslate">braeke</i> &quot;braccio di lino&quot;, da <i class="foreign notranslate">breken</i> &quot;rompere&quot; (vedi <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of break " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/it/word/break#etymonline_v_17079">break</a> (v.)). La parola veniva utilizzata per molti strumenti di schiacciamento, in particolare lo strumento per rompere la parte legnosa del lino per allentare le fibre. Veniva anche utilizzata per l&#x27;anello attraverso il naso di un bue da tiro. 脠 stata influenzata nel senso da vecchio francese <i class="foreign notranslate">brac</i>, una forma di <i class="foreign notranslate">bras</i> &quot;un braccio&quot;, quindi il senso &quot;una leva o maniglia&quot;, che veniva utilizzata in inglese dalla fine del XIV secolo, e &quot;un morso o una briglia&quot; (inizio del XV secolo).</p><p>Uno o l&#x27;altro senso o una convergenza di tutti loro ha prodotto il significato principale moderno &quot;dispositivo meccanico per arrestare il movimento di una ruota&quot;, che 猫 attestato dal 1772.</p></section><div class="-mt-4"><p class="text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center">Anche da:<a class="ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline" rel="nofollow" href="/search?sort=a&amp;q=from%3Amid-15c.">mid-15c.<span class="text-inherit inline-block ml-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span> </a></p></div></section></div><div class="space-y-2"><section class="prose-lg max-w-none py-1"><div class="-mb-4"><h2 id="#32625" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold flex items-center">brake<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(n.2)</div></h2></div><section class=""><p>tipo di felce, primi anni del 14掳 secolo; vedi <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of bracken " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/it/word/bracken">bracken</a>.</p></section><div class="-mt-4"><p class="text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center">Anche da:<a class="ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline" rel="nofollow" href="/search?sort=a&amp;q=from%3Aearly%252014c.">early 14c.<span class="text-inherit inline-block ml-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span> </a></p></div></section></div><div class="space-y-2"><section class="prose-lg max-w-none py-1"><div class="-mb-4"><h2 id="#32626" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold flex items-center">brake<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(v.)</div></h2></div><section class=""><p>&quot;applicare un freno a una ruota,&quot; 1868, da <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of brake " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/it/word/brake#etymonline_v_15717">brake</a> (n.1). In precedenza, &quot;battere il lino&quot; (fine del 14掳 secolo). Correlato: <i class="foreign notranslate">Braked</i>; <i class="foreign notranslate">braking</i>.</p></section><div class="-mt-4"><p class="text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center">Anche da:<a class="ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline" rel="nofollow" href="/search?sort=a&amp;q=from%3A1868">1868<span class="text-inherit inline-block ml-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span> </a></p></div></section></div><div class="space-y-2"><section class="prose-lg max-w-none py-1"><div class="-mb-4"><h2 id="#53019" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold flex items-center">brake<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(n.3)</div></h2></div><section class=""><p>&quot;spesso; luogo coperto di arbusti, rovi o sterpaglie,&quot; met脿 del XV secolo, originariamente &quot;felce, fitto di felci,&quot; forse da o correlato al medio basso tedesco <i class="foreign notranslate">brake</i> &quot;terreno irregolare o accidentato,&quot; dalla radice di <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of break " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/it/word/break#etymonline_v_17079">break</a> (v.). Oppure, pi霉 probabilmente, dal medio inglese <i class="foreign notranslate">brake</i> &quot;felce&quot; (circa 1300), dall&#x27;antico norreno (confronta il svedese <i class="foreign notranslate">br盲ken</i>, il danese <i class="foreign notranslate">bregne</i>), e correlato a <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of bracken " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/it/word/bracken">bracken</a>. Negli Stati Uniti, la parola veniva utilizzata per indicare boscaglie di canne.</p></section><div class="-mt-4"><p class="text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center">Anche da:<a class="ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline" rel="nofollow" href="/search?sort=a&amp;q=from%3Amid-15c.">mid-15c.<span class="text-inherit inline-block ml-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span> </a></p></div></section></div></div><div class="space-y-2"><h3>Voci correlate<!-- --> <i>brake</i></h3><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden height-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><a class="flex z-10 w-full items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-medium p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese bracken" href="/it/word/bracken"><span id="#" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold text-primary text-xl flex items-center">bracken<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(n.)</div></span><span class="text-4xl text-inherent justify-end"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></a><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><section class="p-2 prose-lg max-w-none"><p>&quot;felce grossolana,&quot; c. 1300, una parola del nord dell&#x27;Inghilterra, probabilmente di origine scandinava (confronta danese <i class="foreign notranslate">bregne</i>, svedese <i class="foreign notranslate">br盲ken</i> &quot;felce&quot;), da Proto-Germanic <i class="foreign notranslate">*brak-</i> &quot;sottobosco, cespugli,&quot; dalla radice PIE <a rel="nofollow" title="Etymology, meaning and definition of *bhreg- " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/it/word/*bhreg-">*bhreg-</a> &quot;rompere&quot; sulla nozione di &quot;ci貌 che ostacola il movimento&quot; [Watkins].</p></section></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden height-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><a class="flex z-10 w-full items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-medium p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese break" href="/it/word/break"><span id="#" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold text-primary text-xl flex items-center">break<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(v.)</div></span><span class="text-4xl text-inherent justify-end"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></a><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><section class="p-2 prose-lg max-w-none"><p>Il vecchio inglese <i class="foreign notranslate">brecan</i> &quot;dividere violentemente la materia solida in parti o frammenti; violare (una promessa, ecc.), distruggere, ridurre; irrompere, precipitarsi dentro; scoppiare, balzare fuori; domare, addomesticare&quot; (verbo forte di classe IV; passato <i class="foreign notranslate">br忙c</i>, participio passato <i class="foreign notranslate">brocen</i>), dal proto-germanico <i class="foreign notranslate">*brekanan</i> (fonte anche di frisone antico <i class="foreign notranslate">breka</i>, olandese <i class="foreign notranslate">breken</i>, alto tedesco antico <i class="foreign notranslate">brehhan</i>, tedesco <i class="foreign notranslate">brechen</i>, gotico <i class="foreign notranslate">brikan</i>), dalla radice proto-indoeuropea <a rel="nofollow" title="Etymology, meaning and definition of *bhreg- " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/it/word/*bhreg-">*bhreg-</a> &quot;rompere&quot;.</p><p>Strettamente correlato a <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of breach " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/it/word/breach#etymonline_v_17076">breach</a> (n.), <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of brake " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/it/word/brake#etymonline_v_15717">brake</a> (n.1), <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of brick " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/it/word/brick#etymonline_v_17102">brick</a> (n.). Il vecchio passato <i class="foreign notranslate">brake</i> 猫 obsoleto o arcaico; il participio passato 猫 <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of broken " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/it/word/broken">broken</a>, ma la forma abbreviata <i class="foreign notranslate">broke</i> 猫 attestata dal XIV secolo ed era &quot;estremamente comune&quot; [OED] nei secoli XVII-XVIII.</p><p>Riferito alle ossa nell&#x27;antico inglese. In passato si riferiva anche a tessuti, carta, ecc. Il significato &quot;fuggire rompendo un recinto&quot; 猫 del tardo XIV secolo. Il senso intransitivo di &quot;essere o diventare separato in frammenti o parti sotto l&#x27;azione di una forza&quot; 猫 del tardo XII secolo. Il significato &quot;diminuire, danneggiare&quot; 猫 del tardo XV secolo. Quello di &quot;fare una prima e parziale rivelazione&quot; 猫 del primo XIII secolo. Il senso di &quot;distruggere la continuit脿 o completezza&quot; in qualsiasi modo 猫 del 1741. Riguardo a monete o banconote, &quot;convertire in unit脿 pi霉 piccole di valuta,&quot; dal 1882.</p><p>In riferimento al cuore dal XIII secolo (intransitivo); <i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>break (someone&#x27;s) heart</strong></i> 猫 del tardo XIV secolo. <i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>Break bread</strong></i> &quot;condividere il cibo&quot; (con) 猫 del tardo XIV secolo. <i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>break ground</strong></i> 猫 del 1670 come &quot;scavare, arare,&quot; dal 1709 nel senso figurato di &quot;iniziare a mettere in atto un piano&quot;. <i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>break the ice</strong></i> &quot;superare la sensazione di restrizione in un nuovo incontro&quot; 猫 del 1600 circa, in riferimento alla &quot;freddura&quot; degli incontri tra estranei. <i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>Break wind</strong></i> 猫 attestato dal 1550. <i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>break (something) out</strong></i> (anni &#x27;90 del XIX secolo) 猫 probabilmente un&#x27;immagine del lavoro nel porto, di liberare il carico prima di scaricarlo.</p><p>La formula ironica di buona fortuna teatrale <i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>break a leg</strong></i> (dal 1948, si dice che risalga almeno agli anni &#x27;20) ha parallelismi con il tedesco <i class="foreign notranslate">Hals- und Beinbruch</i> &quot;rompiti il collo e la gamba&quot; e l&#x27;italiano <i class="foreign notranslate">in bocca al lupo</i>. Evidenza di un&#x27;arte molto superstiziosa (vedi <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of Macbeth " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/it/word/Macbeth">Macbeth</a>). Secondo Farmer &amp; Henley, nel XVII secolo l&#x27;espressione veniva usata eufemisticamente, riferita a una donna, &quot;avere un bastardo&quot;.</p></section></div></div></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Pubblicit脿</p><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="8757723469" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins><ul class="list-none flex gap-2 flex-wrap"><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 gap-unit-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese air-brake" href="/it/word/air-brake">air-brake</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 gap-unit-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese brakeman" href="/it/word/brakeman">brakeman</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 gap-unit-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese canebrake" href="/it/word/canebrake">canebrake</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 gap-unit-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese *bhreg-" href="/it/word/*bhreg-">*bhreg-</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 border-medium bg-transparent px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 gap-unit-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none border-primary text-primary hover:!text-primary-foreground hover:!bg-primary text-lg" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Origin and meaning of brake" href="/word/brake/related">See all related words (<!-- -->6<!-- -->)<div class="-ml-3"><span class="text-3xl text-inherit"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></div></a></li></ul><div class="min-h-unit-7"><h3>Tendenze di brake</h3><canvas role="img" height="150" width="300"></canvas></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Pubblicit脿</p><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="7656336158" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins><p class="text-small text-content4">Fornito solo a scopo informativo da sistemi di traduzione automatica. Vedi l鈥檕riginale: <a class="text-primary" title="Etymology, origin and meaning of brake" href="/word/brake">Etymology, origin and meaning of <i>brake</i></a></p></div></div><div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Pubblicit脿</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_right" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[250px] w-[300px]"></div><div class="mt-4"><div class="space-y-4"><h3>Voci del dizionario vicino a brake</h3><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><ul class="min-h-[280px] space-y-2"><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese brainwash" href="/it/word/brainwash">brainwash</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese brainwashing" href="/it/word/brainwashing">brainwashing</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese brain-wave" href="/it/word/brain-wave">brain-wave</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese brainy" href="/it/word/brainy">brainy</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese braise" href="/it/word/braise">braise</a></li><li class="text-medium"><span class="text-content4">brake</span></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese brakeman" href="/it/word/brakeman">brakeman</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese bramble" href="/it/word/bramble">bramble</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese bran" href="/it/word/bran">bran</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese branch" href="/it/word/branch">branch</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese branchial" href="/it/word/branchial">branchial</a></li></ul></div></div></div></section></main><footer class="bg-default text-textSecondary"><footer class="container footer py-4 tablet:grid-rows-2"><nav><header class="footer-title">Link</header><a class="link-hover link" href="https://forum.etymonline.com/">Forum</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/sources">Elenco completo delle fonti</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/links">Link</a></nav><nav><header class="footer-title">Prodotti</header><a target="_blank" class="link-hover link" href="https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id813629612?pt=33423801&amp;ct=etymonline_footer&amp;mt=8">App iOS</a><a target="_blank" class="link-hover link" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.etymonline.app&amp;referrer=utm_source%3Detymonline_webfooter">App Android</a><a target="_blank" class="link-hover link" href="https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/etymonline/giehjnnlopapngdjbjjgddpaagoimmgl?utm_source=etymonline_web_footer">Estensione Chrome</a></nav><nav><header class="footer-title">Informazioni</header><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/bio">Chi l&#x27;ha fatto</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/abbr">Introduzione e spiegazione</a><a class="link-hover link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.facebook.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline_footer&amp;utm_medium=link_exchange">Segui su Facebook</a></nav><nav><header class="footer-title">Supporto</header><a class="link-hover link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_donations&amp;business=byronic106@yahoo.com&amp;lc=US&amp;item_name=Donation+to +Help+Keep+Etymonline+Free+and+Open&amp;no_note=0&amp;cn=&amp;curency_code=USD&amp;bn=PP-DonationsBF:btn_donateCC_LG.gif:NonHosted">Dona con PayPal</a><a class="link-hover link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.patreon.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline.com&amp;utm_campaign=footer_link&amp;utm_medium=website">Supporta su Patreon</a><a class="link-hover link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.redbubble.com/people/godgifu/shop?artistUserName=godgifu&amp;collections=1692216&amp;utm_source=etymonline_footer">Ye Olde Swag Shoppe</a></nav></footer><div class="flex w-full py-4 lg:pb-8 bg-neutralGray"><div class="container"><div class="flex flex-col lg:flex-row items-center justify-between"><div class="flex flex-col items-center lg:flex-row lg:items-center lg:justify-start lg:pb-16 space-y-4 lg:space-y-0 lg:space-x-4"><button class="group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 text-small gap-unit-2 rounded-medium [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none bg-secondary/20 text-secondary data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover z-10 aria-expanded:scale-[0.97] aria-expanded:opacity-70 subpixel-antialiased" type="button" data-slot="trigger" id="react-aria-:R1dropnla:" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Italiano (Italian)<div class="flex flex-col" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" tabindex="-1"><span class="text-3xl text-inherit"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="m12 15l4-4H8l4 4Zm0 7q-2.075 0-3.9-.788t-3.175-2.137q-1.35-1.35-2.137-3.175T2 12q0-2.075.788-3.9t2.137-3.175q1.35-1.35 3.175-2.137T12 2q2.075 0 3.9.788t3.175 2.137q1.35 1.35 2.138 3.175T22 12q0 2.075-.788 3.9t-2.137 3.175q-1.35 1.35-3.175 2.138T12 22Zm0-2q3.35 0 5.675-2.325T20 12q0-3.35-2.325-5.675T12 4Q8.65 4 6.325 6.325T4 12q0 3.35 2.325 5.675T12 20Zm0-8Z"></path></svg></span></div></button><div data-slot="base" class="inline-flex" aria-label="theme switch"><div data-slot="tabList" class="flex p-1 h-fit gap-2 items-center flex-nowrap overflow-x-scroll scrollbar-hide bg-default-100 rounded-medium" id="react-aria-:R2dropnla:" aria-label="theme switch" role="tablist" aria-orientation="horizontal"><button data-slot="tab" tabindex="-1" data-key="dark" id="react-aria-:R2dropnla:-tab-dark" aria-selected="false" role="tab" aria-label="switch to dark theme" class="z-0 w-full px-3 py-1 flex group relative justify-center items-center cursor-pointer transition-opacity tap-highlight-transparent data-[disabled=true]:cursor-not-allowed data-[disabled=true]:opacity-30 data-[hover-unselected=true]:opacity-disabled outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-7 text-tiny rounded-small" type="button"><div class="relative z-10 whitespace-nowrap transition-colors text-default-500 group-data-[selected=true]:text-primary" data-slot="tabContent">Scuro</div></button><button data-slot="tab" tabindex="-1" data-key="system" id="react-aria-:R2dropnla:-tab-system" aria-selected="false" role="tab" aria-label="switch to system theme" class="z-0 w-full px-3 py-1 flex group relative justify-center items-center cursor-pointer transition-opacity tap-highlight-transparent data-[disabled=true]:cursor-not-allowed data-[disabled=true]:opacity-30 data-[hover-unselected=true]:opacity-disabled outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-7 text-tiny rounded-small" type="button"><div class="relative z-10 whitespace-nowrap transition-colors text-default-500 group-data-[selected=true]:text-primary" data-slot="tabContent">Automatico</div></button><button data-selected="true" data-slot="tab" tabindex="-1" data-key="light" id="react-aria-:R2dropnla:-tab-light" aria-selected="true" aria-controls="react-aria-:R2dropnla:-tabpanel-light" role="tab" aria-label="switch to light theme" class="z-0 w-full px-3 py-1 flex group relative justify-center items-center cursor-pointer transition-opacity tap-highlight-transparent data-[disabled=true]:cursor-not-allowed data-[disabled=true]:opacity-30 data-[hover-unselected=true]:opacity-disabled outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-7 text-tiny rounded-small" type="button"><div class="relative z-10 whitespace-nowrap transition-colors text-default-500 group-data-[selected=true]:text-primary" data-slot="tabContent">Chiaro</div></button></div></div></div><div class="flex flex-col items-center pt-4 pb-20 lg:pt-0 lg:flex-row space-y-4 lg:space-y-0 lg:space-x-4"><a title="Termini di servizio" class="link-hover link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.etymonline.com/legal/terms">Termini di servizio</a><a title="Politica sulla privacy" class="link-hover link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.etymonline.com/legal/privacy">Politica sulla privacy</a><a title="Douglas Harper" rel="nofollow" href="mailto:etymonline@protonmail.com">Copyright 漏 2001 - 2023 Douglas Harper</a></div></div></div></div></footer></div><script src="https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/chunks/webpack-cd43a81bedfdf905.js" async=""></script><script>(self.__next_f=self.__next_f||[]).push([0]);self.__next_f.push([2,null])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1:HL[\"https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/css/feb6ef2cd8aaedfc.css\",\"style\"]\n0:\"$L2\"\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"3:I[54327,[],\"\"]\n5:I[2166,[],\"\"]\n6:I[66038,[],\"\"]\n7:I[36879,[],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"8:I[42875,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"9:I[35245,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"2:[[[\"$\",\"link\",\"0\",{\"rel\":\"stylesheet\",\"href\":\"https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource/_next/static/css/feb6ef2cd8aaedfc.css\",\"precedence\":\"next\",\"crossOrigin\":\"$undefined\"}]],[\"$\",\"$L3\",null,{\"buildId\":\"kWLGEpJaPhwZ0oXhkzK7Q\",\"assetPrefix\":\"https://resources.etymonline.com/v2web-resource\",\"initialCanonicalUrl\":\"/it/word/brake\",\"initialTree\":[\"\",{\"children\":[[\"lang\",\"it\",\"d\"],{\"children\":[\"(main)\",{\"children\":[\"word\",{\"children\":[[\"word\",\"brake\",\"d\"],{\"children\":[\"__PAGE__\",{}]}]}]}]}]},\"$undefined\",\"$undefined\",true],\"initialHead\":[false,\"$L4\"],\"globalErrorComponent\":\"$5\",\"children\":[null,[\"$\",\"$L6\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\"],\"loading\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"hasLoading\":false,\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L7\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":[\"$\",\"html\",null,{\"lang\":\"en\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"body\",null,{\"className\":\"debug-screens min-h-screen min-w-[320px] font-sans selection:bg-secondary laptop:font-serif desktop:font-serif\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex min-h-screen scroll-m-16 flex-col\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"main\",null,{\"className\":\"container flex-1 py-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"children\":\"Error 404 (Not Found)\"}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":\"The page you're looking for can't be found.\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"/\",\"className\":\"text-primary\",\"children\":\"Back Home\"}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\"async\":true,\"src\":\"https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-YGHSRMYRTV\",\"strategy\":\"afterInteractive\"}],[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\"id\":\"gtag-init\",\"children\":\"window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];\\n function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}\\n gtag('js', new Date());\\n gtag('config', 'G-YGHSRMYRTV', {\\n 'custom_map': {'dimension1': 'UserRole'}\\n });\\n gtag('event', 'user_role_set', {'UserRole': 'guest'});\"}]]}]}],\"notFoundStyles\":[],\"childProp\":{\"current\":[null,\"$La\",null],\"segment\":[\"lang\",\"it\",\"d\"]},\"styles\":null}],null]}]]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"b:I[19030,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"1084\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/layout-3b0b7d351b16a3db.js\"],\"Providers\"]\nc:T600,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"\n \u003ch2\u003eDizionario di Etimologia Online\u003c/h2\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eQuesta 猫 una mappa dei solchi lasciati dalle ruote dell'inglese moderno. \u003ca href=\"/word/etymology\"\u003eLe etimologie\u003c/a\u003e non sono definizioni; sono spiegazioni di ci貌 che le nostre parole significavano e come suonavano 600 o 2.000 anni fa.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eLe date accanto a una parola indicano l'anno pi霉 antico per il quale esiste un documento scritto sopravvissuto di quella parola (in inglese, a meno che non sia indicato diversamente). Questo dovrebbe essere preso come approssimativo, specialmente prima del 1700, poich茅 una parola potrebbe essere stata usata in conversazione per centinaia di anni prima che comparisse in un manoscritto che ha avuto la fortuna di sopravvivere i secoli.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eLe fonti principali di questo lavoro sono \"An Etymological Dictionary of Modern English\" di Weekley, \"A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the English Language\" di Klein, \"Oxford English Dictionary\" (seconda edizione), \"Barnhart Dictionary of Etymology,\" \"Etymologisches W枚rterbuch der Englischen Sprache\" di Holthausen, e \"Dictionary of American Slang\" di Kipfer e Chapman. Un elenco completo delle fonti a stampa utilizzate in questa compilazione pu貌 essere trovato\n \u003ca rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"/columns/post/sources\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003equi\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eDa quando questo dizionario 猫 stato pubblicato, ha beneficiato dei suggerimenti di dozzine di persone che non ho mai incontrato, provenienti da tutto il mondo. Un immenso grazie e apprezzamento a tutti voi.\u003c/p\u003e\n "])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"a:[\"$\",\"html\",null,{\"lang\":\"it\",\"suppressHydrationWarning\":true,\"children\":[[\"$\",\"body\",null,{\"className\":\"debug-screens min-h-screen min-w-[320px] font-sans selection:bg-secondary laptop:font-serif desktop:font-serif\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"locale\":\"it\",\"messages\":{\"global\":{\"search\":{\"placeholder\":\"Cerca\",\"hint\":\"Cerca \\\"{word}\\\"\",\"cancel\":\"Annulla\"},\"header\":{\"links\":{\"forum\":\"Forum\",\"columns\":\"Colonne\",\"apps\":\"Applicazioni\",\"premium\":\"Premium\"},\"login\":{\"login\":\"Accedi\"}},\"footer\":{\"links\":{\"label\":\"Link\",\"forum\":\"Forum\",\"fullListOfSources\":\"Elenco completo delle fonti\",\"links\":\"Link\"},\"products\":{\"label\":\"Prodotti\",\"iOS\":\"App iOS\",\"android\":\"App Android\",\"chromeExtension\":\"Estensione Chrome\"},\"about\":{\"label\":\"Informazioni\",\"whoDidThis\":\"Chi l'ha fatto\",\"introduction\":\"Introduzione e spiegazione\",\"followOnFacebook\":\"Segui su Facebook\"},\"support\":{\"label\":\"Supporto\",\"paypal\":\"Dona con PayPal\",\"shoppe\":\"Ye Olde Swag Shoppe\",\"patreon\":\"Supporta su Patreon\"},\"legal\":{\"label\":\"Documenti legali\",\"termsOfService\":\"Termini di servizio\",\"privacyPolicy\":\"Politica sulla privacy\"},\"hover\":{\"hint\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese\"}},\"appLauncher\":{\"title\":\"Apri nell'App\"},\"metaData\":{\"title\":\"Etymonline - Dizionario di Etimologia Online\"},\"advertisement\":{\"label\":\"Pubblicit脿\"},\"theme\":{\"dark\":\"Scuro\",\"light\":\"Chiaro\",\"auto\":\"Automatico\"}},\"home\":{\"title\":\"123\",\"latestColumn\":{\"label\":\"Colonne\",\"more\":\"Altro\"},\"content\":\"$c\"},\"columnPost\":{\"latestStories\":{\"label\":\"Colonne\"}},\"wordDetail\":{\"firstRecorded\":\"Anche da:\",\"alphabets\":\"Voci del dizionario vicino a {word}\",\"related\":\"Voci correlate\",\"trending\":\"Parole di tendenza\",\"tip\":{\"translation\":\"Fornito solo a scopo informativo da sistemi di traduzione automatica. Vedi l鈥檕riginale: \"},\"ngram\":{\"title\":\"Tendenze di {word}\",\"subtitle\":\"adattato da books.google.com/ngrams/. Gli ngram potrebbero essere inaffidabili.\"},\"hover\":{\"hint\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese\"},\"metaTitle\":\"{word} - Etimologia, origine e significato | etymonline\",\"metaKeyword\":\"\",\"metaDesc\":\"Significato di \\\"{word}\\\":\",\"meaningTitle\":\"Significato\",\"etymologyTitle\":\"Origine\"}},\"sessionInfo\":{\"id\":0,\"premium\":false},\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L6\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",[\"lang\",\"it\",\"d\"],\"children\"],\"loading\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"hasLoading\":false,\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L7\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"notFoundStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"childProp\":{\"current\":[null,\"$Ld\",null],\"segment\":\"(main)\"},\"styles\":null}]}]}],[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\"async\":true,\"src\":\"https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-YGHSRMYRTV\",\"strategy\":\"afterInteractive\"}],[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\"id\":\"scripts-init\",\"strategy\":\"afterInteractive\",\"children\":\"function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments)}window.recaptchaOptions={useRecaptchaNet:!0,enterprise:!0},window.dataLayer=window.dataLayer||[],gtag(\\\"js\\\",new Date),gtag(\\\"config\\\",\\\"G-YGHSRMYRTV\\\",{custom_map:{dimension1:\\\"UserRole\\\"}}),gtag(\\\"event\\\",\\\"user_role_set\\\",{UserRole:\\\"guest\\\"});\"}]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"e:I[8794,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"Link\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"f:I[2225,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"Image\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"10:I[42027,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"20\",\"static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js\",\"2827\",\"static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js\",\"4901\",\"static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js\",\"2954\",\"static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js\",\"1493\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"11:I[42027,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"20\",\"static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js\",\"2827\",\"static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js\",\"4901\",\"static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js\",\"2954\",\"static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js\",\"1493\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js\"],\"DesktopSearchForm\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"12:I[85066,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"20\",\"static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js\",\"2827\",\"static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js\",\"4901\",\"static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js\",\"2954\",\"static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js\",\"1493\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"13:I[87149,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"20\",\"static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js\",\"2827\",\"static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js\",\"4901\",\"static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js\",\"2954\",\"static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js\",\"1493\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"14:[\"lang\",\"it\",\"d\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"d:[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex min-h-screen scroll-m-16 flex-col\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"className\":\"header top-0 left-0 z-40 bg-opacity-90 flex w-full items-center bg-primary sticky shadow-sticky backdrop-blur-sm transition dark:bg-opacity-20\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"container\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"relative -mx-4 flex items-center justify-between\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-60 max-w-full px-4 xl:mr-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Le\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"className\":\"header-logo block w-full py-4 lg:py-2\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex justify-start\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex justify-start\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"block xs:hidden\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-white\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lf\",null,{\"src\":\"https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png\",\"alt\":\"etymonline logo\",\"className\":\"w-full\",\"radius\":\"none\",\"disableSkeleton\":true,\"width\":130,\"height\":\"$undefined\"}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden xs:block md:hidden\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"block text-white min-h-[50px]\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lf\",null,{\"src\":\"https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png\",\"alt\":\"etymonline logo\",\"className\":\"w-full\",\"radius\":\"none\",\"disableSkeleton\":true,\"width\":170,\"height\":\"$undefined\"}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden md:block\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-white\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lf\",null,{\"src\":\"https://cdn.etymonline.com/logo/etymonline-logo-full-horizontal-transparent-400w.png\",\"alt\":\"etymonline logo\",\"className\":\"w-full\",\"radius\":\"none\",\"disableSkeleton\":true,\"width\":200,\"height\":\"$undefined\"}]}]}]]}]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex-grow\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex-grow justify-end lg:hidden\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L10\",null,{}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex-grow border border-primary p-1 rounded-lg bg-default hover:bg-secondary hidden lg:block\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L11\",null,{}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center justify-end -pl-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L12\",null,{}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center justify-end pr-16 lg:pr-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden lg:block\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L13\",null,{}]}]}]]}]]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"main\",null,{\"className\":\"container flex-1 py-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L6\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"$14\",\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\"],\"loading\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"hasLoading\":false,\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L7\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"notFoundStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"childProp\":{\"current\":[\"$\",\"$L6\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"$14\",\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\",\"word\",\"children\"],\"loading\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"hasLoading\":false,\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L7\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"notFoundStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"childProp\":{\"current\":[\"$\",\"$L6\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"$14\",\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\",\"word\",\"children\",[\"word\",\"brake\",\"d\"],\"children\"],\"loading\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"hasLoading\":false,\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L7\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"children\":\"Error 404 (Not Found)\"}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":\"The page you're looking for can't be found.\"}]]}],\"notFoundStyles\":[],\"childProp\":{\"current\":[\"$L15\",\"$L16\",null],\"segment\":\"__PAGE__\"},\"styles\":null}],\"segment\":[\"word\",\"brake\",\"d\"]},\"styles\":null}],\"segment\":\"word\"},\"styles\":null}]}],\"$L17\"]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"18:I[52967,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"20\",\"static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js\",\"2827\",\"static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js\",\"4901\",\"static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js\",\"2954\",\"static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js\",\"1493\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"19:I[6961,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"20\",\"static/chunks/20-09c795ee8c7214e5.js\",\"2827\",\"static/chunks/2827-5d4fee6764b6ac32.js\",\"4901\",\"static/chunks/4901-4371cc284c15d7a9.js\",\"2954\",\"static/chunks/2954-a7d87c1cc849ff1f.js\",\"1493\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e385159a6d59c4a4.js\"],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"17:[\"$\",\"footer\",null,{\"className\":\"bg-default text-textSecondary\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"footer\",null,{\"className\":\"container footer py-4 tablet:grid-rows-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"nav\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"className\":\"footer-title\",\"children\":\"Link\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://forum.etymonline.com/\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Forum\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"/columns/post/sources\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Elenco completo delle fonti\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"/columns/post/links\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Link\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"nav\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"className\":\"footer-title\",\"children\":\"Prodotti\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id813629612?pt=33423801\u0026ct=etymonline_footer\u0026mt=8\",\"prefetch\":false,\"target\":\"_blank\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"children\":\"App iOS\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.etymonline.app\u0026referrer=utm_source%3Detymonline_webfooter\",\"prefetch\":false,\"target\":\"_blank\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"children\":\"App Android\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/etymonline/giehjnnlopapngdjbjjgddpaagoimmgl?utm_source=etymonline_web_footer\",\"prefetch\":false,\"target\":\"_blank\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"children\":\"Estensione Chrome\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"nav\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"className\":\"footer-title\",\"children\":\"Informazioni\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"/columns/post/bio\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Chi l'ha fatto\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"/columns/post/abbr\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Introduzione e spiegazione\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.facebook.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline_footer\u0026utm_medium=link_exchange\",\"prefetch\":false,\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"children\":\"Segui su Facebook\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"nav\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"className\":\"footer-title\",\"children\":\"Supporto\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_donations\u0026business=byronic106@yahoo.com\u0026lc=US\u0026item_name=Donation+to +Help+Keep+Etymonline+Free+and+Open\u0026no_note=0\u0026cn=\u0026curency_code=USD\u0026bn=PP-DonationsBF:btn_donateCC_LG.gif:NonHosted\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Dona con PayPal\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.patreon.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline.com\u0026utm_campaign=footer_link\u0026utm_medium=website\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Supporta su Patreon\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.redbubble.com/people/godgifu/shop?artistUserName=godgifu\u0026collections=1692216\u0026utm_source=etymonline_footer\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Ye Olde Swag Shoppe\"}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex w-full py-4 lg:pb-8 bg-neutralGray\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"container\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col lg:flex-row items-center justify-between\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col items-center lg:flex-row lg:items-center lg:justify-start lg:pb-16 space-y-4 lg:space-y-0 lg:space-x-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L18\",null,{}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col items-center pt-4 pb-20 lg:pt-0 lg:flex-row space-y-4 lg:space-y-0 lg:space-x-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"title\":\"Termini di servizio\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/legal/terms\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Termini di servizio\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"title\":\"Politica sulla privacy\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/legal/privacy\",\"className\":\"link-hover link\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Politica sulla privacy\"}],[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"href\":\"mailto:etymonline@protonmail.com\",\"title\":\"Douglas Harper\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Copyright 漏 2001 - 2023 Douglas Harper\"}]]}]]}]}]}]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1c:I[45078,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"WordTitle\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1e:I[31313,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"BloodMap\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"26:I[19455,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"Ngram\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1a:T51e,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"[{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com#website\",\"url\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"name\":\"Etymonline\",\"alternateName\":\"Online Etymology Dictionary\",\"potentialAction\":{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/search?q={search_term_string}\u0026utm_campaign=sd\u0026utm_medium=serp\u0026utm_source=ds_search\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"name\":\"brake - Etimologia, origine e significato | etymonline\",\"url\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/it/word/brake\",\"description\":\"Significato di brake: freno; Met脿 del XV secolo, \\\"strumento per schiacciare o pestare\\\", dal medio olandese braeke \\\"braccio di lino\\\", da breken \\\"rompere\\\" (vedi break (v.)). La parola veniva utilizzata per molti strumenti di schiacciament...\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com#website\"}},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":[\"DefinedTermSet\",\"Book\"],\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"name\":\"Dictionary and etymology by etymonline\",\"description\":\"An online etymology dictionary providing the origin and history of English words\"},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/it/word/brake\",\"name\":\"brake\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\"}]"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1d:T45c,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"\u003cp\u003eMet脿 del XV secolo, \"strumento per schiacciare o pestare\", dal medio olandese \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ebraeke\u003c/span\u003e \"braccio di lino\", da \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ebreken\u003c/span\u003e \"rompere\" (vedi \u003ca href=\"/it/word/break#etymonline_v_17079\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of break \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003ebreak\u003c/a\u003e (v.)). La parola veniva utilizzata per molti strumenti di schiacciamento, in particolare lo strumento per rompere la parte legnosa del lino per allentare le fibre. Veniva anche utilizzata per l'anello attraverso il naso di un bue da tiro. 脠 stata influenzata nel senso da vecchio francese \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ebrac\u003c/span\u003e, una forma di \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ebras\u003c/span\u003e \"un braccio\", quindi il senso \"una leva o maniglia\", che veniva utilizzata in inglese dalla fine del XIV secolo, e \"un morso o una briglia\" (inizio del XV secolo).\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUno o l'altro senso o una convergenza di tutti loro ha prodotto il significato principale moderno \"dispositivo meccanico per arrestare il movimento di una ruota\", che 猫 attestato dal 1772.\u003c/p\u003e"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"16:[[\"$\",\"script\",null,{\"type\":\"application/ld+json\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"$1a\"}}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"grid grid-cols-1 gap-12 laptop:grid-cols-3 desktop:grid-cols-3\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"col-span-2\",\"children\":[\"$L1b\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-4 space-y-10\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[false,[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"prose-lg max-w-none py-1\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1c\",null,{\"doc_id\":\"65969a52c869c0cf4602e2444b002796_ev\",\"domain_id\":15717,\"word\":\"brake\",\"toxicity\":4,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(n.1)\",\"etymology\":\"$1d\",\"first_recorded\":\"mid-15c.\",\"content_length\":689,\"modify_time\":1538829377000,\"as\":\"span\",\"isMainHead\":true}]}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"p\",\"0\",{\"children\":[\"Met脿 del XV secolo, \\\"strumento per schiacciare o pestare\\\", dal medio olandese \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"braeke\"}],\" \\\"braccio di lino\\\", da \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"breken\"}],\" \\\"rompere\\\" (vedi \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"5\",{\"href\":\"/it/word/break#etymonline_v_17079\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of break \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"break\"}],\" (v.)). La parola veniva utilizzata per molti strumenti di schiacciamento, in particolare lo strumento per rompere la parte legnosa del lino per allentare le fibre. Veniva anche utilizzata per l'anello attraverso il naso di un bue da tiro. 脠 stata influenzata nel senso da vecchio francese \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"brac\"}],\", una forma di \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"9\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"bras\"}],\" \\\"un braccio\\\", quindi il senso \\\"una leva o maniglia\\\", che veniva utilizzata in inglese dalla fine del XIV secolo, e \\\"un morso o una briglia\\\" (inizio del XV secolo).\"]}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"1\",{\"children\":\"Uno o l'altro senso o una convergenza di tutti loro ha prodotto il significato principale moderno \\\"dispositivo meccanico per arrestare il movimento di una ruota\\\", che 猫 attestato dal 1772.\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L1e\",null,{\"src\":\"$undefined\",\"alt\":\"brake\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mt-4\",\"children\":\"$L1f\"}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[false,[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"prose-lg max-w-none py-1\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1c\",null,{\"doc_id\":\"f3cfc5cb5f8aadbfd8b7e9328fc0f0d1_ev\",\"domain_id\":32625,\"word\":\"brake\",\"toxicity\":4,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(n.2)\",\"etymology\":\"\u003cp\u003etipo di felce, primi anni del 14掳 secolo; vedi \u003ca href=\\\"/it/word/bracken\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of bracken \\\" class=\\\"crossreference notranslate\\\"\u003ebracken\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\",\"first_recorded\":\"early 14c.\",\"content_length\":38,\"modify_time\":1506600644000,\"as\":\"h2\",\"isMainHead\":false}]}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":[\"tipo di felce, primi anni del 14掳 secolo; vedi \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"1\",{\"href\":\"/it/word/bracken\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of bracken \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"bracken\"}],\".\"]}]}],[\"$\",\"$L1e\",null,{\"src\":\"$undefined\",\"alt\":\"brake\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mt-4\",\"children\":\"$L20\"}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[false,[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"prose-lg max-w-none py-1\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1c\",null,{\"doc_id\":\"6a6a609a5ef03909b9297f07351739b2_ev\",\"domain_id\":32626,\"word\":\"brake\",\"toxicity\":4,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(v.)\",\"etymology\":\"\u003cp\u003e\\\"applicare un freno a una ruota,\\\" 1868, da \u003ca href=\\\"/it/word/brake#etymonline_v_15717\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of brake \\\" class=\\\"crossreference notranslate\\\"\u003ebrake\u003c/a\u003e (n.1). In precedenza, \\\"battere il lino\\\" (fine del 14掳 secolo). Correlato: \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003eBraked\u003c/span\u003e; \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003ebraking\u003c/span\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\",\"first_recorded\":\"1868\",\"content_length\":117,\"modify_time\":1506600644000,\"as\":\"h2\",\"isMainHead\":false}]}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":[\"\\\"applicare un freno a una ruota,\\\" 1868, da \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"1\",{\"href\":\"/it/word/brake#etymonline_v_15717\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of brake \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"brake\"}],\" (n.1). In precedenza, \\\"battere il lino\\\" (fine del 14掳 secolo). Correlato: \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"Braked\"}],\"; \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"braking\"}],\".\"]}]}],[\"$\",\"$L1e\",null,{\"src\":\"$undefined\",\"alt\":\"brake\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mt-4\",\"children\":\"$L21\"}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[false,[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"prose-lg max-w-none py-1\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1c\",null,{\"doc_id\":\"7334fd848e4f779815ded2cdecd79c44_ev\",\"domain_id\":53019,\"word\":\"brake\",\"toxicity\":4,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(n.3)\",\"etymology\":\"\u003cp\u003e\\\"spesso; luogo coperto di arbusti, rovi o sterpaglie,\\\" met脿 del XV secolo, originariamente \\\"felce, fitto di felci,\\\" forse da o correlato al medio basso tedesco \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003ebrake\u003c/span\u003e \\\"terreno irregolare o accidentato,\\\" dalla radice di \u003ca href=\\\"/it/word/break#etymonline_v_17079\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of break \\\" class=\\\"crossreference notranslate\\\"\u003ebreak\u003c/a\u003e (v.). Oppure, pi霉 probabilmente, dal medio inglese \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003ebrake\u003c/span\u003e \\\"felce\\\" (circa 1300), dall'antico norreno (confronta il svedese \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003ebr盲ken\u003c/span\u003e, il danese \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003ebregne\u003c/span\u003e), e correlato a \u003ca href=\\\"/it/word/bracken\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of bracken \\\" class=\\\"crossreference notranslate\\\"\u003ebracken\u003c/a\u003e. Negli Stati Uniti, la parola veniva utilizzata per indicare boscaglie di canne.\u003c/p\u003e\",\"first_recorded\":\"mid-15c.\",\"content_length\":414,\"modify_time\":1666509520000,\"as\":\"h2\",\"isMainHead\":false}]}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":[\"\\\"spesso; luogo coperto di arbusti, rovi o sterpaglie,\\\" met脿 del XV secolo, originariamente \\\"felce, fitto di felci,\\\" forse da o correlato al medio basso tedesco \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"brake\"}],\" \\\"terreno irregolare o accidentato,\\\" dalla radice di \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"3\",{\"href\":\"/it/word/break#etymonline_v_17079\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of break \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"break\"}],\" (v.). Oppure, pi霉 probabilmente, dal medio inglese \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"brake\"}],\" \\\"felce\\\" (circa 1300), dall'antico norreno (confronta il svedese \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"br盲ken\"}],\", il danese \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"9\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"bregne\"}],\"), e correlato a \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"11\",{\"href\":\"/it/word/bracken\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of bracken \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"bracken\"}],\". Negli Stati Uniti, la parola veniva utilizzata per indicare boscaglie di canne.\"]}]}],[\"$\",\"$L1e\",null,{\"src\":\"$undefined\",\"alt\":\"brake\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mt-4\",\"children\":\"$L22\"}]]}]]}]]}],false,\"$L23\",\"$L24\",\"$L25\",[\"$\",\"$L26\",null,{\"dataSource\":[{\"label\":\"brake (n.)\",\"data\":[0.0000030126413548714483,0.0000032215510600508424,0.0000033767563612248826,0.0000034747880060119013,0.0000035255485575665564,0.000003557482947750638,0.0000035542843761504628,0.000003568255078789662,0.000003678832975613962,0.0000037200455759981803,0.0000036002187243866502,0.0000036225918544611583,0.000003581352984838304,0.0000035025004611573726,0.000003535432703453504,0.000003469148199049717,0.0000033125639068506036,0.0000031895809418832264,0.0000030669522857351696,0.0000030276152453249474,0.0000030587655601266304,0.0000030699892249685946,0.00000314612496670937,0.00000307625564346381,0.0000030768709924207843,0.0000033565240149376524,0.0000033310562230326466,0.0000033251480090257245,0.0000033250243783792637,0.0000032427198372412627,0.0000031733069742282774,0.0000031705625133326976,0.0000031935552821475235,0.000003146355250767859,0.0000031278345128763854,0.000003109744723891102,0.000003112173620441657,0.0000030814571042962293,0.0000030949770007282497,0.000003064244568425541,0.000002832800782925915,0.000002825534935861166,0.0000028484989798016613,0.000002902959355803129,0.000002927256658343443,0.000002911258964862403,0.000002913387925218558,0.000002929015742362632,0.0000029478200758603636,0.0000029822718564294823,0.0000030351649608443645,0.0000030749220059078652,0.000003073264042541268,0.0000030921140175147838,0.000003142291840655768,0.0000031295951581948126,0.000003185543149205235,0.00000320737079467411,0.000003209784836144536,0.000003245846028221422,0.000003336963406278907,0.000003434003671524503,0.0000034773152189397175,0.0000035690444898743103,0.0000036593743213112854,0.00000375957115466008,0.00000383495519902984,0.000004062713302725266,0.000004191367073265913,0.000004360115963208955,0.000004638608682701791,0.00000498089073820059,0.000005381731155769861,0.000005705233252228936,0.000005964170910980708,0.000006257706445467193,0.000006475866606100075,0.00000684773097721821,0.000007172667210397776,0.000007477562697507286,0.000007875180593449234,0.000008289415109175025,0.000008561499998904765,0.000008946176997900086,0.000009244053459648665,0.000009548144801859355,0.000009850849073700374,0.00000995856386604525,0.000010304491024726303,0.000010703478922854022,0.000011122628711746074,0.000011477575814448452,0.000011709278866571065,0.00001212222820565027,0.000012686690570262727,0.000013203285379859154,0.000013526198987771446,0.000014014667552449585,0.000014533406344222992,0.000015105132054789768,0.000015497855444361144,0.000015849602459638844,0.00001630306808995859,0.000016664450413372833,0.000017009702545086233,0.000017210143960255662,0.000017492977531219366,0.00001785370805009734,0.000018002146559107737,0.00001798389506196448,0.000017750920233083888,0.000017558358376845717,0.000017179401099080374,0.00001676249794400064,0.00001628639541498463,0.00001595519843249349,0.000015577133429663565,0.000015290686193717798,0.000014846368685539346,0.000014296744423821412,0.000013864410842264382,0.00001339692183440396,0.000012845862329413649,0.000012304098587871219,0.000011819638287609753,0.00001151305350504117,0.000011317657117615454,0.000011153820378240197,0.000010986902210182354,0.00001083747580802689,0.000010617468554604177,0.000010439033030706923,0.000010160217849867573,0.000010066940618950564,0.000010001205312922442,0.000009902538537668686,0.00000992844185626988,0.000010026651580119506,0.000010130788238408665,0.000010172595951492743,0.00001010216650077685,0.000010004988447083936,0.000009948163885079946,0.000009937510670473178,0.000009982652894298857,0.000010026184584906635,0.000010023019846509366,0.00001009909392450936,0.000010070104326587171,0.000010117397202217641,0.000010131407240502691,0.000010062423522564737,0.0000099439548648661,0.000009731654669546212,0.000009553635087892569,0.000009413341831532308,0.00000931947621817623,0.000009200912275749336,0.000009024662570785343,0.000008836764300212962,0.000008597674544337981,0.000008361317759408848,0.000008091426570899784,0.00000782487504693563,0.000007592376065683008,0.0000073957785389211494,0.000007165576334955404,0.000006974520268461978,0.0000068854912569804584,0.000006779824282906096,0.000006728552155739938,0.000006681941825566658,0.000006574182346715437,0.000006492213105957489,0.000006428813412640011,0.000006389749766337142,0.0000064048683877141835,0.000006363568930585946,0.00000632386536381091,0.000006243206674601727,0.000006206294347066432,0.00000617818125950483,0.0000061105952833410505,0.0000060056098239632165,0.000005991256148263346,0.000005874380743383275,0.000005757553420456437,0.000005697550295735709,0.00000560587419992468,0.000005497044609607353,0.000005417208346140493,0.0000053509453816028936,0.000005277190666674869,0.000005445572545189255,0.0000053985543975917,0.000005283070974352692,0.000005182892497638628,0.000005046325774552921,0.000004976955612316184,0.000004826668585640922,0.000004726692714029923,0.000004645534560647017,0.000004577280227143395,0.0000045765068231654975,0.0000045483187629239785,0.000004523956704360899,0.000004454002949690524,0.000004463087285936732,0.000004212948836842164,0.000004156279252735354,0.000004128525082099562,0.000004125263876630924,0.0000041118733861367215,0.000004117660409974633,0.000004137557075759664,0.000004173458629945041,0.000004220520622766344,0.00000425193188675621,0.000004206798520398378,0.000004179830398243212]}],\"current\":\"brake\"}],\"$L27\",\"$L28\"]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[\"$L29\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-4\",\"children\":\"$L2a\"}]]}]]}],false]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"4:[[\"$\",\"meta\",\"0\",{\"name\":\"viewport\",\"content\":\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"1\",{\"charSet\":\"utf-8\"}],[\"$\",\"title\",\"2\",{\"children\":\"brake - Etimologia, origine e significato | etymonline\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"3\",{\"name\":\"description\",\"content\":\"Significato di brake: freno; Met脿 del XV secolo, \\\"strumento per schiacciare o pestare\\\", dal medio olandese braeke \\\"braccio di lino\\\", da breken \\\"rompere\\\" (vedi break (v.)). La parola veniva utilizzata per molti strumenti di schiacciament...\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"4\",{\"rel\":\"manifest\",\"href\":\"/manifest.json\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"5\",{\"name\":\"googlebot\",\"content\":\"noindex, follow\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"6\",{\"name\":\"apple-mobile-web-app-capable\",\"content\":\"yes\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"7\",{\"rel\":\"canonical\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/it/word/brake\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"8\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"en\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/word/brake\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"9\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"ko\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/kr/word/brake\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"10\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"zh-CN\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/cn/word/brake\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"11\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"zh-TW\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/tw/word/brake\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"12\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"de\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/de/word/brake\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"13\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"es\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/es/word/brake\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"14\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"fr\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/brake\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"15\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"it\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/it/word/brake\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"16\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"ja\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/jp/word/brake\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"17\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"pt\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/pt/word/brake\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"18\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"x-default\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/word/brake\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"19\",{\"name\":\"apple-mobile-web-app-capable\",\"content\":\"yes\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"20\",{\"name\":\"apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style\",\"content\":\"default\"}]]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"15:null\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"2f:I[23485,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"Card\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"30:I[23485,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"CardHeader\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"31:I[23485,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"CardBody\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"32:I[10630,[\"6987\",\"static/chunks/465e3ee1-fad054cee30dc3dc.js\",\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"9760\",\"static/chunks/9760-7714b17493f024f2.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"3463\",\"static/chunks/3463-cdf68c48645dd5ae.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"8232\",\"static/chunks/8232-fc13654ccd268bb1.js\",\"2492\",\"static/chunks/2492-574a138bcadaf736.js\",\"8007\",\"static/chunks/8007-8de40237664b6d8d.js\",\"1498\",\"static/chunks/1498-0c1fe9004c4433d7.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"9748\",\"static/chunks/9748-202feb1d6e9cc409.js\",\"6200\",\"static/chunks/6200-dbd5fe76ede8d7f8.js\",\"5578\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-10b97c71afb3f1be.js\"],\"Button\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1b:[[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm text-content4\",\"children\":\"Pubblicit脿\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_top\",\"className\":\"adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[90px] w-[728px]\"}]]\n24:[[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm text-content4\",\"children\":\"Pubblicit脿\"}],[\"$\",\"ins\",null,{\"className\":\"adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full\",\"data-ad-slot\":\"8757723469\",\"data-adtest\":\"off\",\"data-ad-format\":\"auto\",\"data-full-width-responsive\":true}],[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\""])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"id\":\"8757723469\",\"strategy\":\"afterInteractive\",\"children\":\"(window.adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\"}]]\n27:[[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm text-content4\",\"children\":\"Pubblicit脿\"}],[\"$\",\"ins\",null,{\"className\":\"adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full\",\"data-ad-slot\":\"7656336158\",\"data-adtest\":\"off\",\"data-ad-format\":\"auto\",\"data-full-width-responsive\":true}],[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\"id\":\"7656336158\",\"strategy\":\"afterInteractive\",\"children\":\"(window.adsbygoogle = window.ads"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"bygoogle || []).push({});\"}]]\n29:[[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm text-content4\",\"children\":\"Pubblicit脿\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_right\",\"className\":\"adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[250px] w-[300px]\"}]]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1f:[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center\",\"children\":[\"Anche da:\",[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"href\":{\"pathname\":\"/search\",\"query\":{\"sort\":\"a\",\"q\":\"from:mid-15c.\"}},\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":[\"mid-15c.\",[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-inherit inline-block ml-1\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"height\":\"1em\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"d\":\"M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z\"}]}]}],\" \"]}]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"2e:{\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"d\":\"M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z\"}\n2d:[\"$\",\"path\",null,\"$2e\"]\n2c:{\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"height\":\"1em\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"children\":\"$2d\"}\n2b:[\"$\",\"svg\",null,\"$2c\"]\n20:[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center\",\"children\":[\"Anche da:\",[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"href\":{\"pathname\":\"/search\",\"query\":{\"sort\":\"a\",\"q\":\"from:early%2014c.\"}},\"pre"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"fetch\":false,\"children\":[\"early 14c.\",[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-inherit inline-block ml-1\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":\"$2b\"}],\" \"]}]]}]\n21:[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center\",\"children\":[\"Anche da:\",[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"href\":{\"pathname\":\"/search\",\"query\":{\"sort\":\"a\",\"q\":\"from:1868\"}},\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":[\"1868\",[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-inherit inline-block ml-1\",\"o"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"nClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":\"$2b\"}],\" \"]}]]}]\n22:[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center\",\"children\":[\"Anche da:\",[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"href\":{\"pathname\":\"/search\",\"query\":{\"sort\":\"a\",\"q\":\"from:mid-15c.\"}},\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":[\"mid-15c.\",[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-inherit inline-block ml-1\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":\"$2b\"}],\" \"]}]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"23:[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h3\",null,{\"children\":[\"Voci correlate\",\" \",[\"$\",\"i\",null,{\"children\":\"brake\"}]]}],[[\"$\",\"$L2f\",\"bracken\",{\"radius\":\"md\",\"shadow\":\"none\",\"isHoverable\":false,\"isPressable\":false,\"className\":\"border-1 border-lightGray\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L30\",null,{\"className\":\"p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary\",\"as\":\"$8\",\"href\":\"/it/word/bracken\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese bracken\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L1c\",null,{\"classNames\":{\"base\":\"text-primary text-xl\"},\"as\":\"span\",\"word\":\"bracken\",\"property\":\"(n.)\",\"thumbnail\":false}],[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-4xl text-inherent justify-end\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":\"$2b\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"$L31\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"p-2 prose-lg max-w-none\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":[\"\\\"felce grossolana,\\\" c. 1300, una parola del nord dell'Inghilterra, probabilmente di origine scandinava (confronta danese \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"bregne\"}],\", svedese \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"br盲ken\"}],\" \\\"felce\\\"), da Proto-Germanic \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"*brak-\"}],\" \\\"sottobosco, cespugli,\\\" dalla radice PIE \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"7\",{\"href\":\"/it/word/*bhreg-\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of *bhreg- \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"*bhreg-\"}],\" \\\"rompere\\\" sulla nozione di \\\"ci貌 che ostacola il movimento\\\" [Watkins].\"]}]}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L2f\",\"break\",{\"radius\":\"md\",\"shadow\":\"none\",\"isHoverable\":false,\"isPressable\":false,\"className\":\"border-1 border-lightGray\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L30\",null,{\"className\":\"p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary\",\"as\":\"$8\",\"href\":\"/it/word/break\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese break\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L1c\",null,{\"classNames\":{\"base\":\"text-primary text-xl\"},\"as\":\"span\",\"word\":\"break\",\"property\":\"(v.)\",\"thumbnail\":false}],[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-4xl text-inherent justify-end\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":\"$2b\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"$L31\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"p-2 prose-lg max-w-none\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"p\",\"0\",{\"children\":[\"Il vecchio inglese \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"brecan\"}],\" \\\"dividere violentemente la materia solida in parti o frammenti; violare (una promessa, ecc.), distruggere, ridurre; irrompere, precipitarsi dentro; scoppiare, balzare fuori; domare, addomesticare\\\" (verbo forte di classe IV; passato \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"br忙c\"}],\", participio passato \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"brocen\"}],\"), dal proto-germanico \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"*brekanan\"}],\" (fonte anche di frisone antico \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"9\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"breka\"}],\", olandese \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"11\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"breken\"}],\", alto tedesco antico \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"13\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"brehhan\"}],\", tedesco \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"15\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"brechen\"}],\", gotico \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"17\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"brikan\"}],\"), dalla radice proto-indoeuropea \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"19\",{\"href\":\"/it/word/*bhreg-\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of *bhreg- \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"*bhreg-\"}],\" \\\"rompere\\\".\"]}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"1\",{\"children\":[\"Strettamente correlato a \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"1\",{\"href\":\"/it/word/breach#etymonline_v_17076\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of breach \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"breach\"}],\" (n.), \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"3\",{\"href\":\"/it/word/brake#etymonline_v_15717\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of brake \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"brake\"}],\" (n.1), \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"5\",{\"href\":\"/it/word/brick#etymonline_v_17102\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of brick \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"brick\"}],\" (n.). Il vecchio passato \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"brake\"}],\" 猫 obsoleto o arcaico; il participio passato 猫 \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"9\",{\"href\":\"/it/word/broken\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of broken \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"broken\"}],\", ma la forma abbreviata \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"11\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"broke\"}],\" 猫 attestata dal XIV secolo ed era \\\"estremamente comune\\\" [OED] nei secoli XVII-XVIII.\"]}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"2\",{\"children\":\"Riferito alle ossa nell'antico inglese. In passato si riferiva anche a tessuti, carta, ecc. Il significato \\\"fuggire rompendo un recinto\\\" 猫 del tardo XIV secolo. Il senso intransitivo di \\\"essere o diventare separato in frammenti o parti sotto l'azione di una forza\\\" 猫 del tardo XII secolo. Il significato \\\"diminuire, danneggiare\\\" 猫 del tardo XV secolo. Quello di \\\"fare una prima e parziale rivelazione\\\" 猫 del primo XIII secolo. Il senso di \\\"distruggere la continuit脿 o completezza\\\" in qualsiasi modo 猫 del 1741. Riguardo a monete o banconote, \\\"convertire in unit脿 pi霉 piccole di valuta,\\\" dal 1882.\"}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"3\",{\"children\":[\"In riferimento al cuore dal XIII secolo (intransitivo); \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"strong\",null,{\"children\":\"break (someone's) heart\"}]}],\" 猫 del tardo XIV secolo. \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"strong\",null,{\"children\":\"Break bread\"}]}],\" \\\"condividere il cibo\\\" (con) 猫 del tardo XIV secolo. \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"strong\",null,{\"children\":\"break ground\"}]}],\" 猫 del 1670 come \\\"scavare, arare,\\\" dal 1709 nel senso figurato di \\\"iniziare a mettere in atto un piano\\\". \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"strong\",null,{\"children\":\"break the ice\"}]}],\" \\\"superare la sensazione di restrizione in un nuovo incontro\\\" 猫 del 1600 circa, in riferimento alla \\\"freddura\\\" degli incontri tra estranei. \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"9\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"strong\",null,{\"children\":\"Break wind\"}]}],\" 猫 attestato dal 1550. \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"11\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"strong\",null,{\"children\":\"break (something) out\"}]}],\" (anni '90 del XIX secolo) 猫 probabilmente un'immagine del lavoro nel porto, di liberare il carico prima di scaricarlo.\"]}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"4\",{\"children\":[\"La formula ironica di buona fortuna teatrale \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"strong\",null,{\"children\":\"break a leg\"}]}],\" (dal 1948, si dice che risalga almeno agli anni '20) ha parallelismi con il tedesco \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"Hals- und Beinbruch\"}],\" \\\"rompiti il collo e la gamba\\\" e l'italiano \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"in bocca al lupo\"}],\". Evidenza di un'arte molto superstiziosa (vedi \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"7\",{\"href\":\"/it/word/Macbeth\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of Macbeth \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Macbeth\"}],\"). Secondo Farmer \u0026 Henley, nel XVII secolo l'espressione veniva usata eufemisticamente, riferita a una donna, \\\"avere un bastardo\\\".\"]}]]}]}]]}]]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"25:[\"$\",\"ul\",null,{\"className\":\"list-none flex gap-2 flex-wrap\",\"children\":[[[\"$\",\"li\",\"air-brake\",{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L32\",null,{\"radius\":\"sm\",\"as\":\"$8\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese air-brake\",\"className\":\"bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white\",\"href\":\"/it/word/air-brake\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"air-brake\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"brakeman\",{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L32\",null,{\"radius\":\"sm\",\"as\":\"$8\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese brakeman\",\"className\":\"bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white\",\"href\":\"/it/word/brakeman\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"brakeman\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"canebrake\",{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L32\",null,{\"radius\":\"sm\",\"as\":\"$8\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese canebrake\",\"className\":\"bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white\",\"href\":\"/it/word/canebrake\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"canebrake\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"*bhreg-\",{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L32\",null,{\"radius\":\"sm\",\"as\":\"$8\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese *bhreg-\",\"className\":\"bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white\",\"href\":\"/it/word/*bhreg-\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"*bhreg-\"}]}]],[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L32\",null,{\"radius\":\"sm\",\"as\":\"$8\",\"variant\":\"ghost\",\"color\":\"primary\",\"className\":\"text-lg\",\"title\":\"Origin and meaning of brake\",\"href\":\"/word/brake/related\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":[\"See all related words (\",6,\")\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-ml-3\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-3xl text-inherit\",\"onClick\":\"$undefined\",\"children\":\"$2b\"}]}]]}]}]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"28:[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-small text-content4\",\"children\":[\"Fornito solo a scopo informativo da sistemi di traduzione automatica. Vedi l鈥檕riginale: \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"text-primary\",\"href\":\"/word/brake\",\"prefetch\":false,\"title\":\"Etymology, origin and meaning of brake\",\"children\":[\"Etymology, origin and meaning of \",[\"$\",\"i\",null,{\"children\":\"brake\"}]]}]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"2a:[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h3\",null,{\"children\":\"Voci del dizionario vicino a brake\"}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"ul\",null,{\"className\":\"min-h-[280px] space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",\"brainwash\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese brainwash\",\"href\":\"/it/word/brainwash\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"brainwash\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"brainwashing\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese brainwashing\",\"href\":\"/it/word/brainwashing\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"brainwashing\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"brain-wave\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese brain-wave\",\"href\":\"/it/word/brain-wave\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"brain-wave\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"brainy\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese brainy\",\"href\":\"/it/word/brainy\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"brainy\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"braise\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese braise\",\"href\":\"/it/word/braise\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"braise\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"brake\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"text-content4\",\"children\":\"brake\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"brakeman\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese brakeman\",\"href\":\"/it/word/brakeman\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"brakeman\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"bramble\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese bramble\",\"href\":\"/it/word/bramble\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"bramble\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"bran\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese bran\",\"href\":\"/it/word/bran\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"bran\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"branch\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese branch\",\"href\":\"/it/word/branch\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"branch\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"branchial\",{\"className\":\"text-medium\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L8\",null,{\"className\":\"link-hover text-primary\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etimologia, Origine e Significato della Parola Inglese branchial\",\"href\":\"/it/word/branchial\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"branchial\"}]}]]}]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,""])</script></body></html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10