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Octava (música) - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure
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href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Notació" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notació"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Notació</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notació-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Càlcul_de_les_octaves" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Càlcul_de_les_octaves"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Càlcul de les octaves</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Càlcul_de_les_octaves-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Octava_teòrica_i_octava_real" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Octava_teòrica_i_octava_real"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Octava teòrica i octava real</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Octava_teòrica_i_octava_real-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Taula de continguts" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Octava (música)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 57 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8_(%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%89)" title="جواب (موسيقى) - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جواب (موسيقى)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktava" title="Oktava - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Oktava" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Актава - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Актава" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Актава - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Актава" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Октава - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Октава" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktava" title="Oktava - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Oktava" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%86%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%95%DB%8C%DA%A4" title="ئۆکتەیڤ - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئۆکتەیڤ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okt%C3%A1va_(hudba)" title="Oktáva (hudba) - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Oktáva (hudba)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktav" title="Oktav - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Oktav" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktave" title="Oktave - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Oktave" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%B1" title="Οκτάβα - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οκτάβα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octave" title="Octave - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Octave" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okto" title="Okto - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Okto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octava" title="Octava - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Octava" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktav" title="Oktav - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Oktav" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zortzidun" title="Zortzidun - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zortzidun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%88" title="اکتاو - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اکتاو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktaavi" title="Oktaavi - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Oktaavi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octave_(musique)" title="Octave (musique) - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Octave (musique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktaaf" title="Oktaaf - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Oktaaf" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oitava" title="Oitava - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Oitava" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%91%D7%94" title="אוקטבה - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוקטבה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktava" title="Oktava - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Oktava" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okt%C3%A1v" title="Oktáv - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Oktáv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1" title="Օկտավա - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օկտավա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktaf" title="Oktaf - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Oktaf" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktavo" title="Oktavo - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Oktavo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81ttund" title="Áttund - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Áttund" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottava_(musica)" title="Ottava (musica) - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ottava (musica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%82%AF%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B4" title="オクターヴ - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オクターヴ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ოქტავა - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოქტავა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Октава - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Октава" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A5%ED%83%80%EB%B8%8C" title="옥타브 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="옥타브" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktava" title="Oktava - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Oktava" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okt%C4%81va" title="Oktāva - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Oktāva" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktaf" title="Oktaf - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Oktaf" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octaaf_(muziek)" title="Octaaf (muziek) - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Octaaf (muziek)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktav" title="Oktav - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Oktav" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktav" title="Oktav - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Oktav" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octava_(solfegi)" title="Octava (solfegi) - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Octava (solfegi)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktawa_(interwa%C5%82)" title="Oktawa (interwał) - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Oktawa (interwał)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oitava" title="Oitava - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Oitava" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octav%C4%83" title="Octavă - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Octavă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Октава - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Октава" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktava" title="Oktava - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Oktava" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octave" title="Octave - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Octave" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlasov%C3%A1_okt%C3%A1va" title="Hlasová oktáva - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hlasová oktáva" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Октава - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Октава" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktav" title="Oktav - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Oktav" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%94" title="ช่วงคู่แปด - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ช่วงคู่แปด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktav" title="Oktav - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Oktav" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Октава - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Октава" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktava" title="Oktava - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oktava" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a 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</div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:8_cz.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/8_cz.svg/220px-8_cz.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/8_cz.svg/330px-8_cz.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/8_cz.svg/440px-8_cz.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="148" /></a><figcaption>Octava justa do-do</figcaption></figure> <p>En <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica" title="Música">música</a>, una <b>octava</b> és l'<a href="/wiki/Interval_musical" title="Interval musical">interval</a> que separa dos <a href="/wiki/So" title="So">sons</a> les <a href="/wiki/Freq%C3%BC%C3%A8ncia" title="Freqüència">freqüències</a> dels quals estan en relació de dos a un. Es coneix des de l'<a href="/wiki/Edat_d%27or_de_l%27Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Edat d'or de l'Islam">edat d'or de l'Islam</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><b>Exemple d'octava:</b> el <i>la4</i> de 880 Hz és una octava més alta respecte al <i>la3</i> de 440 Hz.</li></ul> <p>També se li diu octava a la diferència de freqüències entre dues <a href="/wiki/Nota" title="Nota">notes</a> que estan separades per una relació 2:1. La diferència de la definició anterior amb aquesta és que aquí es parla d'octava com una regió i no com una <a href="/wiki/Dist%C3%A0ncia" title="Distància">distància</a>. </p> <ul><li><b>Exemple d'octava 2:</b> si diem que el <i>re</i> està una novena per sobre del <i>do</i>, està dins de la següent octava.</li></ul> <p>El nom d'<b>octava</b> obeeix sempre al fet que l'escala occidental recorre aquesta distància després de set passos desiguals de <a href="/wiki/To_(ac%C3%BAstica)" title="To (acústica)">to</a> i <a href="/wiki/Semit%C3%B2" title="Semitò">semitò</a>. Com que els intervals es quantifiquen per una xifra que expressa el nombre de notes compreses, incloses les notes dels extrems, aquest interval es denomina octava, ja que l'integren vuit notes.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><b>Exemple d'octava 3:</b> <b>do</b>-<i>re-mi-fa-sol-la-si</i>-<b>do</b>.</li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notació"><span id="Notaci.C3.B3"></span>Notació</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octava_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Notació"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La notació 8va sol aparèixer en partitures musicals, significa que s'ha de tocar en una octava més alta que l'escrita. A vegades 8va també vol dir que el músic toqui un passatge en una octava més baixa, encara que el 8vb, notació similar, és més comú. De la mateixa manera, 15mA (quindicesima) significa "tocar dues octaves més alt que el que hi ha escrit" i 15 MB significa "tocar dues octaves més baixes que el que hi ha escrit." Qualsevol d'aquestes adreces es poden cancel·lar amb la paraula loco, però sovint una línia discontínua o categoria indica el grau de la música afectats. Per als propòsits teòrics de música (no en la partitura), octava pot ser abreujat per P8 (que és una abreviatura de Perfecte En vuitè lloc, l'interval entre 12 semitons o una vuitena). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Càlcul_de_les_octaves"><span id="C.C3.A0lcul_de_les_octaves"></span>Càlcul de les octaves</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octava_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Càlcul de les octaves"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El nombre d'octaves entre dues freqüències pot calcular-se mitjançant l'ús de logaritmes en base 2. </p> <ul><li><b>Exemple:</b> si les freqüències audibles per l'orella humana és de 20 Hz a 20.000 Hz, el nombre d'octaves que abraça aquestes freqüències és de <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle log_{2}(20000/20)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>l</mi> <mi>o</mi> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>20000</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <mn>20</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle log_{2}(20000/20)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9a75ddea0b8b62defd28a47c54419cc477c96ff4" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:15.093ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle log_{2}(20000/20)}"></span>, això és, 9,97 octaves.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Octava_teòrica_i_octava_real"><span id="Octava_te.C3.B2rica_i_octava_real"></span>Octava teòrica i octava real</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octava_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Octava teòrica i octava real"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>És important recalcar que l'interval musical d'octava no sempre té una relació de freqüències de 2:1 com l'octava "teòrica". En l'afinació del piano, per exemple, les octaves que s'allunyen de la zona central del teclat són una mica més àmplies per compensar la manca de linealitat de l'oïda humà respecte de la percepció d'intervals musicals, en regions molt agudes o molt greus de la tessitura d'aquests instruments, i per compensar també la inharmonicitat del timbre del piano, en què les cordes són molt gruixudes en relació amb la seva longitud i, per tant, els parcials del seu so no guarden una relació harmònica perfecta. La conseqüència de tot això és que les notes agudes del piano es perceben una mica més baixes del que s'esperava si s'afinen com octaves perfectes a partir de la referència central. El mateix pot dir-se (en sentit oposat) de les notes més greus, que han d'afinar una mica més baixes per aconseguir octaves "musicalment correctes". L'afinador de pianos ha d'utilitzar octaves lleugerament ampliades cap a la dreta del teclat i més ampliades encara cap a l'esquerra, en un piano de cua. En el piano vertical, les octaves s'han d'ampliar encara més, ja que les cordes són més curtes en proporció i el seu so és més inharmònic. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octava_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Bibliografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Mestres Quadreny, Josep M.: <i>La música i la ciència en progrés.</i> Arola Editors, 2010.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octava_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-center{clear:both;margin:auto}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">A <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal?uselang=ca">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Octaves" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Octaves">Octava</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDumbrill2005"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dumbrill</span>, Richard J. <i>The Archaeomusicology of the Ancient Near East</i> (en anglès).  Trafford Publishing, 2005, p. ii–iii. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-4120-5538-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-4120-5538-3">ISBN 978-1-4120-5538-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Archaeomusicology+of+the+Ancient+Near+East&rft.aulast=Dumbrill&rft.aufirst=Richard+J.&rft.date=2005&rft.pub=Trafford+Publishing&rft.pages=ii%E2%80%93iii&rft.isbn=978-1-4120-5538-3"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/EC-GEC-0197305.xml">octava | enciclopèdia.cat</a>». [Consulta: 23 març 2019].</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Notació_musical" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#D9B2FF;"><div id="Notació_musical" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Notaci%C3%B3_musical" title="Notació musical">Notació musical</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#edd9ff">Generalitats</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_notaci%C3%B3_musical&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Història de la notació musical (encara no existeix)">Història</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndex_de_les_notacions_musicals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Índex de les notacions musicals (encara no existeix)">Índex</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glossari_te%C3%B2ric_i_t%C3%A8cnic_de_la_m%C3%BAsica_occidental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glossari teòric i tècnic de la música occidental (encara no existeix)">Glossari de la música occidental</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#edd9ff"><a href="/wiki/Pentagrama" title="Pentagrama">Pentagrama</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even plainlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Clau_(notaci%C3%B3_musical)" title="Clau (notació musical)">Clau</a> · <a href="/wiki/Armadura_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Armadura (música)">Armadura</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comp%C3%A0s_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Compàs (música)">Compàs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Barra_de_comp%C3%A0s" title="Barra de compàs">Barra de compàs</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abreviaci%C3%B3_(notaci%C3%B3_musical)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abreviació (notació musical) (encara no existeix)">Abreviatures</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#edd9ff"><a href="/wiki/Nota" title="Nota">Nota</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Figura_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Figura (música)">Figura</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lligadura_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Lligadura (música)">Lligadura</a> · <a href="/wiki/Punt_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Punt (música)">Punt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Calder%C3%B3" title="Calderó">Calderó</a> · <a href="/wiki/Silenci_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Silenci (música)">Silenci</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistema_de_notaci%C3%B3_musical_segons_la_llengua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistema de notació musical segons la llengua (encara no existeix)">Sistema segons l'idioma</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#edd9ff"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divisi%C3%B3_del_temps_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Divisió del temps (música) (encara no existeix)">Divisió del temps</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even plainlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doset&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doset (encara no existeix)">Doset</a> · <a href="/wiki/Treset" title="Treset">Treset</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Quatret&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quatret (encara no existeix)">Quatret</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinquet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cinquet (encara no existeix)">Cinquet</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siset_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siset (música) (encara no existeix)">Siset</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Septet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Septet (encara no existeix)">Septet</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#edd9ff"><a href="/wiki/Alteraci%C3%B3_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Alteració (música)">Alteració</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Becaire" title="Becaire">Becaire</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bemoll" title="Bemoll">Bemoll</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sostingut" title="Sostingut">Sostingut</a> · <a href="/wiki/Escala_musical" title="Escala musical">Escala</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#edd9ff">Indicadors d'expressió</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even plainlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Tempo" title="Tempo">Tempo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Din%C3%A0mica_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Dinàmica (música)">Dinàmica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Un%C3%ADson" title="Uníson">Uníson</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Octava</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#edd9ff"><a href="/wiki/Articulaci%C3%B3_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Articulació (música)">Articulació</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Staccato" title="Staccato">Staccato</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Staccatissimo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Staccatissimo (encara no existeix)">Staccatissimo</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcato_(musique)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcato (musique) (encara no existeix)">Marcato</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martellato&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martellato (encara no existeix)">Martellato</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tenuto" title="Tenuto">Tenuto</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#edd9ff"><a href="/wiki/Ornament_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Ornament (música)">Ornaments</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even plainlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Appoggiatura" title="Appoggiatura">Appoggiatura</a> · <a href="/wiki/Grupet_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Grupet (música)">Grupet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mordent_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Mordent (música)">Mordent</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tenuto" title="Tenuto">Tenuto</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A8molo" title="Trèmolo">Trèmolo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Trinat" title="Trinat">Trinat</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vibrato" title="Vibrato">Vibrato</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#edd9ff">Sistema de notació al món</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Notaci%C3%B3_musical_arm%C3%A8nia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Notació musical armènia (encara no existeix)">Armeni</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Notaci%C3%B3_musical_Gongchepu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Notació musical Gongchepu (encara no existeix)">Gongchepu</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Intabulaci%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Intabulació (encara no existeix)">Intabulació</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jianpu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jianpu (encara no existeix)">Jianpu</a> · <a href="/wiki/Neuma" title="Neuma">Neuma</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partici%C3%B3_gr%C3%A0fica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partició gràfica (encara no existeix)">Partició gràfica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Epitafi_de_Seikilos" class="mw-redirect" title="Epitafi de Seikilos">Seikilos</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Svaralip%C4%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svaralipī (encara no existeix)">Svaralipī</a> · <a href="/wiki/Solfeig" title="Solfeig">Solfeig</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tabulatura" title="Tabulatura">Tabulatura</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistema_de_notaci%C3%B3_musical_anglosax%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistema de notació musical anglosaxó (encara no existeix)">Anglosaxó</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistema_de_notaci%C3%B3_Znamenny&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistema de notació Znamenny (encara no existeix)">Znamenny</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistema_de_notaci%C3%B3_Shakuhachi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistema de notació Shakuhachi (encara no existeix)">Sistema de notació Shakuhachi</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fukunshi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fukunshi (encara no existeix)">Fukunshi</a> ·<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistema_de_notaci%C3%B3_musical_de_Jean-Jacques_Rousseau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistema de notació musical de Jean-Jacques Rousseau (encara no existeix)">J.-J. Rousseau</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#edd9ff">Sistema de notació digital</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even plainlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Notaci%C3%B3_ABC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Notació ABC (encara no existeix)">ABC</a> · <a href="/wiki/Targeta_perforada" title="Targeta perforada">Targeta perforada</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Codi_de_Parsons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Codi de Parsons (encara no existeix)">Codi de Parsons</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lilypond&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lilypond (encara no existeix)">Lilypond</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tracker_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Tracker (música)">Tracker</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#edd9ff">Eines físiques</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Notaci%C3%B3_mensural&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Notació mensural (encara no existeix)">Notació mensural</a> · <a href="/wiki/Faristol" title="Faristol">Faristol</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lectura_a_primera_vista" title="Lectura a primera vista">Lectura a primera vista</a> · <a href="/wiki/Transcripci%C3%B3_musical" title="Transcripció musical">Transcripció musical</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Intervals_musicals" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Intervals" title="Plantilla:Intervals"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Intervals_musicals" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Interval_musical" title="Interval musical">Intervals musicals</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Els_números_entre_parèntesis_indiquen_els_semitons_de_l&#039;interval."><i>Els números entre parèntesis indiquen els semitons de l'interval.</i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;">Noms <br />genèrics</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Un%C3%ADson" title="Uníson">uníson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segona_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Segona (música)">segona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tercera_(m%C3%BAsica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tercera (música)">tercera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarta_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Quarta (música)">quarta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinta_(m%C3%BAsica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Quinta (música)">quinta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexta_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Sexta (música)">sexta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8ptima" title="Sèptima">sèptima</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">octava</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Novena_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novena (música) (encara no existeix)">novena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desena_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desena (música) (encara no existeix)">desena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onzena_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Onzena (música) (encara no existeix)">onzena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;">Dotze-<br />semitons<br />(Occidental)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8.0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Justos</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Un%C3%ADson" title="Uníson">uníson</a> (0)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarta_justa" class="mw-redirect" title="Quarta justa">quarta</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinta_justa" class="mw-redirect" title="Quinta justa">quinta</a> (7)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">octava</a> (12)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8.0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Majors</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Segona_major" class="mw-redirect" title="Segona major">segona</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tercera_major&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tercera major (encara no existeix)">tercera</a> (4)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sexta_major&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sexta major (encara no existeix)">sexta</a> (9)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8ptima_major" class="mw-redirect" title="Sèptima major">sèptima</a> (11)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8.0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Menor</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Segona_menor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segona menor (encara no existeix)">segona</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tercera_menor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tercera menor (encara no existeix)">tercera</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sexta_menor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sexta menor (encara no existeix)">sexta</a> (8)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8ptima_menor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sèptima menor (encara no existeix)">sèptima</a> (10)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8.0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Augmentats</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Un%C3%ADson_augmentat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uníson augmentat (encara no existeix)">uníson</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Segona_augmentada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segona augmentada (encara no existeix)">segona</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tercera_augmentada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tercera augmentada (encara no existeix)">tercera</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%ADton" title="Tríton">quarta</a> (6)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quinta_augmentada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quinta augmentada (encara no existeix)">quinta</a> (8)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sexta_augmentada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sexta augmentada (encara no existeix)">sexta</a> (10)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8ptima_augmentada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sèptima augmentada (encara no existeix)">sèptima</a> (12)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octava_augmentada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Octava augmentada (encara no existeix)">octava</a> (13)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8.0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Disminuïts</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Segona_disminu%C3%AFda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segona disminuïda (encara no existeix)">segona</a> (0)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tercera_disminu%C3%AFda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tercera disminuïda (encara no existeix)">tercera</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quarta_disminu%C3%AFda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quarta disminuïda (encara no existeix)">quarta</a> (4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%ADton" title="Tríton">quinta</a> (6)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sexta_disminu%C3%AFda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sexta disminuïda (encara no existeix)">sexta</a> (7)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8ptima_disminu%C3%AFda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sèptima disminuïda (encara no existeix)">sèptima</a> (9)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octava_disminu%C3%AFda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Octava disminuïda (encara no existeix)">octava</a> (11)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8.0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Compostos</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Novena_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novena (música) (encara no existeix)">novena</a> (13 o 14)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tercera_(acord)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tercera (acord) (encara no existeix)">desena</a> (15 o 16)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onzena_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Onzena (música) (encara no existeix)">onzena</a> (17 o 18)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quinta_(acord)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quinta (acord) (encara no existeix)">dotzena</a> (18 o 19)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tretzena_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tretzena (música) (encara no existeix)">tretzena</a> (20 o 21)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Setena_(acord)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Setena (acord) (encara no existeix)">catorzena</a> (22 o 23)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quinzena_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quinzena (música) (encara no existeix)">quinzena</a> (24)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;">Altres<br />intervals</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8.0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Grups</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%BAsica_microtonal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Música microtonal (encara no existeix)">microtó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coma_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Coma (música)">coma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudooctava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudooctava (encara no existeix)">pseudooctava</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interval_pitag%C3%B2ric&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interval pitagòric (encara no existeix)">interval pitagòric</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interval_submenor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interval submenor (encara no existeix)">submenor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interval_supermajor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interval supermajor (encara no existeix)">supermajor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8.0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Coma_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Coma (música)">Comes</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coma_pitag%C3%B2rica" title="Coma pitagòrica">coma pitagòrica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apotome_pitag%C3%B2ric&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apotome pitagòric (encara no existeix)">apotome pitagòric</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limma_pitag%C3%B2rica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limma pitagòrica (encara no existeix)">limma pitagòrica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diesi" title="Diesi">diesi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diesi_septimal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diesi septimal (encara no existeix)">diesi septimal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coma_septimal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coma septimal (encara no existeix)">coma septimal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coma_de_Mercator" title="Coma de Mercator">coma de Mercator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coma_sint%C3%B2nica" title="Coma sintònica">coma sintònica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schisma" title="Schisma">schisma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diaschisma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diaschisma (encara no existeix)">diaschisma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limma_major&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limma major (encara no existeix)">limma major</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ragisma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ragisma (encara no existeix)">ragisma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Breedsma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Breedsma (encara no existeix)">breedsma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kleisma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kleisma (encara no existeix)">kleisma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kleisma_septimal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kleisma septimal (encara no existeix)">kleisma septimal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semicoma_septimal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semicoma septimal (encara no existeix)">semicoma septimal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coma_Orwell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coma Orwell (encara no existeix)">coma Orwell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semicoma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semicoma (encara no existeix)">semicoma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quart_de_to_septimal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quart de to septimal (encara no existeix)">quart de to septimal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tercera_de_to_septimal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tercera de to septimal (encara no existeix)">tercera de to septimal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8.0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Mètrica</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cent_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cent (música) (encara no existeix)">cent</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centiton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centiton (encara no existeix)">centiton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Milioctava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Milioctava (encara no existeix)">milioctava</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Savart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Savart (encara no existeix)">savart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8.0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Altres</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quart_de_to" title="Quart de to">Quart de to</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interval_del_llop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interval del llop (encara no existeix)">llop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diton" title="Diton">diton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semiditon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semiditon (encara no existeix)">semiditon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coma_de_Holder" title="Coma de Holder">coma de Holder</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secor_(m%C3%BAsica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Secor (música) (encara no existeix)">secor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interval_no_compost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interval no compost (encara no existeix)">interval no compost</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Terminologia_musical" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:Wheat;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Terminologia_musical" title="Plantilla:Terminologia musical"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Terminologia_musical" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Terminologia musical</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_cappella" title="A cappella">A cappella</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Accellerando" title="Accellerando">Accellerando</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Acciaccatura" title="Acciaccatura">Acciaccatura</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acord_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Acord (música)">Acord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acord_alterat" title="Acord alterat">Acord alterat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acord_de_6/4" title="Acord de 6/4">Acord de 6/4</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ad_l%C3%ADbitum" class="mw-redirect" title="Ad líbitum">Ad líbitum</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Adagietto" title="Adagietto">Adagietto</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adagio" title="Adagio">Adagio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afinaci%C3%B3" title="Afinació">Afinació</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/To_agut" title="To agut">Agut</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Allegretto" title="Allegretto">Allegretto</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Allegro" title="Allegro">Allegro</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alteraci%C3%B3_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Alteració (música)">Alteració</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altura_(m%C3%BAsica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Altura (música)">Altura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comp%C3%A0s_d%27amalgama" title="Compàs d'amalgama">Compàs d'amalgama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anacrusi" title="Anacrusi">Anacrusi</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Andante" title="Andante">Andante</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Andantino" title="Andantino">Andantino</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Appoggiatura" title="Appoggiatura">Appoggiatura</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arquet" title="Arquet">Arquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armadura_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Armadura (música)">Armadura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arpegi" title="Arpegi">Arpegi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baix_continu" title="Baix continu">Baix continu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barra_de_comp%C3%A0s" title="Barra de compàs">Barra de compàs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Becaire" title="Becaire">Becaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bemoll" 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