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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">fela</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjun</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Æviágrip" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Æviágrip"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Æviágrip</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Æviágrip-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Æviágrip undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Æviágrip-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Valdataka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Valdataka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Valdataka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valdataka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Einræði" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Einræði"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Einræði</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Einræði-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Valdaskipti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Valdaskipti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Valdaskipti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valdaskipti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tilvísanir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tilvísanir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tilvísanir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tilvísanir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Efni" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Fara á grein á öðru tungumáli. Til staðar á 84 tungumálum" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-84" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">84 tungumál</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – afríkanska" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afríkanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%81" title="قربانقلي بردي محمدوف – arabíska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قربانقلي بردي محمدوف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%89_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%81" title="قربانقلى بردى محمدوف – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قربانقلى بردى محمدوف" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – astúríska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%85%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="БердимухӀамадов, Къурбангъули Мяликгулиевич – avaríska" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="БердимухӀамадов, Къурбангъули Мяликгулиевич" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avaríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qurbanqulu_Berdim%C9%99h%C9%99mm%C9%99dov" title="Qurbanqulu Berdiməhəmmədov – aserska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qurbanqulu Berdiməhəmmədov" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D2%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D3%A9%D1%85%D3%99%D0%BC%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Ҡорбанғоло Бирҙемөхәммәдов – baskír" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡорбанғоло Бирҙемөхәммәдов" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baskír" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Гурбангулы Бердымухамедаў – hvítrússneska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гурбангулы Бердымухамедаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="hvítrússneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Гурбангулы Бэрдымухамэдаў – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гурбангулы Бэрдымухамэдаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Гурбангули Бердимухамедов – búlgarska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гурбангули Бердимухамедов" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgarska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81" title="গুর্বাঙ্গুলি বের্দিমুহামেদু – bengalska" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গুর্বাঙ্গুলি বের্দিমুহামেদু" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – katalónska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%86%D9%88" title="گوربانگولی بێردیموھادۆو – miðkúrdíska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گوربانگولی بێردیموھادۆو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="miðkúrdíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbangul%C4%B1_Berdimuhamedov" title="Gurbangulı Berdimuhamedov – krímtyrkneska" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Gurbangulı Berdimuhamedov" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krímtyrkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – tékkneska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tékkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhammedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhammedow – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhammedow" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – þýska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="þýska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%AF_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%86" title="Κουρμπανγκουλί Μπερντιμουχαμέντοφ – gríska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κουρμπανγκουλί Μπερντιμουχαμέντοφ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – enska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="enska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguli_Berdimu%C4%A5amedov" title="Gurbanguli Berdimuĥamedov – esperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gurbanguli Berdimuĥamedov" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – spænska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – eistneska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="eistneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%81" title="قربانقلی بردی‌محمداف – persneska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قربانقلی بردی‌محمداف" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – finnska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%95%D7%91" title="גורבנגולי ברדימוחמדוב – hebreska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גורבנגולי ברדימוחמדוב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – króatíska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="króatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdymuchamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdymuchamedow – hásorbneska" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdymuchamedow" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="hásorbneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – ungverska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D5%AB_%D4%B2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%BE" title="Գուրբանգուլի Բերդիմուհամեդով – armenska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գուրբանգուլի Բերդիմուհամեդով" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdymukhamedov" title="Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov – indónesíska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indónesíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – ídó" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ídó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – ítalska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ítalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%99%E3%83%AB%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%A0%E3%83%8F%E3%83%A1%E3%83%89%E3%83%95" title="グルバングル・ベルディムハメドフ – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グルバングル・ベルディムハメドフ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="გურბანგული ბერდიმუჰამედოვი – georgíska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გურბანგული ბერდიმუჰამედოვი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – kabíle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabíle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%9B%D2%B1%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%9C%D3%99%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D2%9B%D2%B1%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%B1%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BC%D2%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Құрбанқұлы Мәлікқұлыұлы Бердімұхамедов – kasakska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Құрбанқұлы Мәлікқұлыұлы Бердімұхамедов" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%98%EA%B5%B4%EB%A6%AC_%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%94%94%EB%AC%B4%ED%95%98%EB%A9%94%EB%8F%84%ED%94%84" title="구르반굴리 베르디무하메도프 – kóreska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="구르반굴리 베르디무하메도프" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kóreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Википедия:Сомо/Гурбангулы Бердымухамедов – kirgiska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Википедия:Сомо/Гурбангулы Бердымухамедов" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – latína" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latína" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – lúxemborgíska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lúxemborgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbangulis_Berdimuhamedovas" title="Gurbangulis Berdimuhamedovas – litháíska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gurbangulis Berdimuhamedovas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litháíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguli_Berdimuhamedovs" title="Gurbanguli Berdimuhamedovs – lettneska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gurbanguli Berdimuhamedovs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – malagasíska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Гурбангули Бердимухамедов – makedónska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гурбангули Бердимухамедов" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5" title="गुर्बांगुली बेर्दिमुहम्मेदोव – maratí" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गुर्बांगुली बेर्दिमुहम्मेदोव" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – malaíska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – hollenska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – nýnorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nýnorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – norskt bókmál" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bókmál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – pólska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pólska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%81" title="قربان قلی بردی محمدوف – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قربان قلی بردی محمدوف" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%81" title="قربان قلی بردی محمدوف – pastú" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="قربان قلی بردی محمدوف" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhammedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhammedow – portúgalska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhammedow" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portúgalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurbanguly_Berdymukhamedov" title="Kurbanguly Berdymukhamedov – kvesjúa" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kurbanguly Berdymukhamedov" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kvesjúa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbangul%C3%AE_Berd%C3%AEmuhamedov" title="Gurbangulî Berdîmuhamedov – rúmenska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gurbangulî Berdîmuhamedov" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rúmenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%9C%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Бердымухамедов, Гурбангулы Мяликгулыевич – rússneska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бердымухамедов, Гурбангулы Мяликгулыевич" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rússneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – skoska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skoska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhammedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhammedow – serbókróatíska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhammedow" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbókróatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguli_Berdimuhamedov" title="Gurbanguli Berdimuhamedov – slóvenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gurbanguli Berdimuhamedov" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slóvenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Гурбангули Бердимухамедов – serbneska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гурбангули Бердимухамедов" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – sænska" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – svahílí" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahílí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%9B%D1%83%D0%BB%D3%A3_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Қурбонқулӣ Бердимуҳаммадов – tadsjikska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қурбонқулӣ Бердимуҳаммадов" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%8C" title="กูร์บันกูลือ เบร์ดือมูฮาเมดอว์ – taílenska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กูร์บันกูลือ เบร์ดือมูฮาเมดอว์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taílenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – túrkmenska" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="túrkmenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurbankulu_Berdimuhammedov" title="Kurbankulu Berdimuhammedov – tyrkneska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kurbankulu Berdimuhammedov" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – tarókó" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="tarókó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%91%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D3%A9%D1%85%D3%99%D0%BC%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Горбангулы Бәрдемөхәммәдов – tatarska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Горбангулы Бәрдемөхәммәдов" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Бердимухамедов Гурбангули Мялікгулийович – úkraínska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бердимухамедов Гурбангули Мялікгулийович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="úkraínska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%81" title="قربان قلی بردی محمدوف – úrdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قربان قلی بردی محمدوف" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="úrdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguli_Berdimuhamedov" title="Gurbanguli Berdimuhamedov – úsbekska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gurbanguli Berdimuhamedov" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="úsbekska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – víetnamska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="víetnamska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E7%8F%AD%E5%8F%A4%E5%8A%9B%C2%B7%E5%88%AB%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E7%A9%86%E5%93%88%E6%A2%85%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB" title="库尔班古力·别尔德穆哈梅多夫 – wu-kínverska" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="库尔班古力·别尔德穆哈梅多夫" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="გურბანგული ბერდიმუჰამედოვი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გურბანგული ბერდიმუჰამედოვი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow – jórúba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jórúba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E7%8F%AD%E5%8F%A4%E5%8A%9B%C2%B7%E5%88%AB%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E7%A9%86%E5%93%88%E6%A2%85%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB" title="库尔班古力·别尔德穆哈梅多夫 – kínverska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="库尔班古力·别尔德穆哈梅多夫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%A5%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7%E7%A9%86%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E6%A2%85%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB" title="別爾德穆哈德梅多夫 – kantónska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="別爾德穆哈德梅多夫" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q57530#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Breyta tungumálatenglum" class="wbc-editpage">Breyta tenglum</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nafnrými"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow" title="Sýna efnissíðuna [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Síða</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon 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text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 130%;"><span>Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_at_the_Enthronement_of_Naruhito_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_at_the_Enthronement_of_Naruhito_%281%29.jpg/200px-Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_at_the_Enthronement_of_Naruhito_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_at_the_Enthronement_of_Naruhito_%281%29.jpg/300px-Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_at_the_Enthronement_of_Naruhito_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_at_the_Enthronement_of_Naruhito_%281%29.jpg/400px-Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_at_the_Enthronement_of_Naruhito_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="572" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow árið 2019.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1754226"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">Forseti Túrkmenistan</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Í embætti</b></span><br /><a href="/wiki/21._desember" title="21. desember">21. desember</a> <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/19._mars" title="19. mars">19. mars</a> <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1754226"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Varaforseti</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ra%C5%9Fit_Meredow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raşit Meredow (síða er ekki enn til)">Raşit Meredow</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Forveri</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Saparmyrat_Ny%C3%BDazow" title="Saparmyrat Nyýazow">Saparmyrat Nyýazow</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Eftirmaður</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serdar_Berdimuhamedow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serdar Berdimuhamedow (síða er ekki enn til)">Serdar Berdimuhamedow</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1754226"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">Formaður Alþýðuráðs Túrkmenistan</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div style="width:100%; margin:0; padding:0; background-color: lavender"><b>Núverandi</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Tók við embætti</b></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/14._apr%C3%ADl" title="14. apríl">14. apríl</a> <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1754226"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Forveri</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Embætti endurstofnað</i></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">Persónulegar upplýsingar</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fæddur</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/29._j%C3%BAn%C3%AD" title="29. júní">29. júní</a> <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1957-06-29</span>)</span><span class="noprint"> (67 ára)</span><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Babarap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Babarap (síða er ekki enn til)">Babarap</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sov%C3%A9tl%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0_T%C3%BArkmenistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sovétlýðveldið Túrkmenistan (síða er ekki enn til)">túrkmenska sovétlýðveldinu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sov%C3%A9tr%C3%ADkin" title="Sovétríkin">Sovétríkjunum</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Þjóðerni</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BArkmenistan" title="Túrkmenistan">Túrkmenskur</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Stjórnmálaflokkur</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BD%C3%B0r%C3%A6%C3%B0isflokkur_T%C3%BArkmenistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lýðræðisflokkur Túrkmenistan (síða er ekki enn til)">Lýðræðisflokkur Túrkmenistan</a> (til 2013)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Maki</th><td class="infobox-data">Ogulgerek Berdimuhamedova</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Börn</th><td class="infobox-data">4, þ. á m. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serdar_Berdimuhamedow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serdar Berdimuhamedow (síða er ekki enn til)">Serdar</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Háskóli</th><td class="infobox-data">Túrkmenski ríkislæknaháskólinn</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Atvinna</th><td class="infobox-data">Tannlæknir</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Gurbanguly Mälikgulyýewiç Berdimuhamedow</b> (f. 29. júní 1957) er <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BArkmenistan" title="Túrkmenistan">túrkmenskur</a> stjórnmálamaður sem var forseti Túrkmenistan frá árinu 2006 til ársins 2022. Hann tók sér opinbera heiðurstitilinn <b>Arkadag</b> (ísl. <i>Verndarinn</i>). Berdimuhamedow fór fyrir <a href="/wiki/Einr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Einræði">einræði</a> sem einkenndist af mikilli <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pers%C3%B3nud%C3%BDrkun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persónudýrkun (síða er ekki enn til)">persónudýrkun</a> á forsetanum. </p><p>Árið 2022 sagði hann óvænt af sér og lét son sinn, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serdar_Berdimuhamedow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serdar Berdimuhamedow (síða er ekki enn til)">Serdar</a>, taka við forsetaembættinu. Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow er þó enn í reynd valdamesti maður landsins sem formaður Alþýðuráðs Túrkmenistan og ber jafnframt titilinn „þjóðarleiðtogi túrkmenskrar alþýðu“. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Æviágrip"><span id=".C3.86vi.C3.A1grip"></span>Æviágrip</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Breyti hluta: Æviágrip" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Æviágrip"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow fæddist þann 29. júní 1957 í héraðinu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Badarap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Badarap (síða er ekki enn til)">Badarap</a> í núverandi héraðinu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahal (síða er ekki enn til)">Ahal</a> í <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sov%C3%A9tl%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0_T%C3%BArkmenistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sovétlýðveldið Túrkmenistan (síða er ekki enn til)">túrkmenska sovétlýðveldinu</a>, sem þá var innan <a href="/wiki/Sov%C3%A9tr%C3%ADkin" title="Sovétríkin">Sovétríkjanna</a>. Hann er úr <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teke (síða er ekki enn til)">Teke-ættbálknum</a> og var einkasonur í sex barna systkinahópi. </p><p>Faðir Gurbanguly, Malikguly Berdimuhamedow, var embættismaður í fangelsisvarðadeild innanríkisráðuneytis Sovétríkjanna. Hann fór á eftirlaun árið 1982 og hafði þá tign undirofursta innan lögreglunnar.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Afi Gurbanguly, Berdimuhamed Annaýew, vann sem skólakennari.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hann gegndi þjónustu í <a href="/wiki/Rau%C3%B0i_herinn" title="Rauði herinn">rauða hernum</a> í <a href="/wiki/Seinni_heimsstyrj%C3%B6ldin" title="Seinni heimsstyrjöldin">seinni heimsstyrjöldinni</a> og herdeild hans var meðal þeirra fyrstu sem náðu yfir <a href="/wiki/Dnjepr" title="Dnjepr">Dnjeprfljót</a> í september 1943.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hann lét lífið í <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asgabatjar%C3%B0skj%C3%A1lftinn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asgabatjarðskjálftinn (síða er ekki enn til)">Asgabatjarðskjálftanum</a> í október árið 1948.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow útskrifaðist frá túrkmenska læknaháskólanum árið 1979 og hóf feril sem <a href="/wiki/Tannl%C3%A6knir" class="mw-redirect" title="Tannlæknir">tannlæknir</a> í <a href="/wiki/Asgabat" title="Asgabat">Asgabat</a>. Nokkrum árum síður ferðaðist hann til <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskvu</a> til að hefja doktorsnám í læknavísindum. Þegar hann sneri heim til Túrkmenistan varð hann prófessor við tannlæknadeild Læknaháskóla Túrkmenistan árið 1990. Nokkru síðar hlaut hann stöðu við heilbrigðisráðuneyti landsins árið 1995 og var útnefndur heilbrigðisráðherra árið 1997. Árið 2001 var hann útnefndur fyrsti varaforseti ríkisstjórnarinnar með umsjón yfir mennta-, vísinda- og heilbrigðismálum.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Valdataka">Valdataka</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Breyti hluta: Valdataka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Valdataka"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Þegar <a href="/wiki/Saparmyrat_Ny%C3%BDazow" title="Saparmyrat Nyýazow">Saparmyrat Nyýazow</a> forseti lést þann 21. desember árið 2006 var Berdimuhamedow falið að stýra nefnd sem hafði umsjón með útför forsetans. Á tíma <a href="/wiki/Sov%C3%A9tr%C3%ADkin" title="Sovétríkin">Sovétríkjanna</a> höfðu þeir sem stýrðu ríkisútförum látinna leiðtoga gjarnan tekið við völdum í kjölfarið. </p><p>Stjórnarskrá Túrkmenistan kvað á um að ef forsetinn dæi í embætti ætti forseti þingsins að taka við forsetaembætti til bráðabirgða. Samkvæmt þessu hefði <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96wezgeldi_Ata%C3%BDew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Öwezgeldi Ataýew (síða er ekki enn til)">Öwezgeldi Ataýew</a> átt að verða forseti en strax eftir dauða Nyýazow hófst opinber rannsókn á meintum embættisglæpum hans sem kom í veg fyrir að hann tæki við embætti. Öryggisráð Túrkmenistan útnefndi Berdimuhamedow starfandi forseta landsins fram að kosningum.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Samkvæmt 2. mgr. 60. gr. túrkmensku stjórnarskrárinnar mátti starfandi forseti ekki sjálfur gefa kost á sér í forsetakosningunum. Þessu var hins vegar breytt áður en kosningarnar voru haldnar og Berdimuhamedow var því leyft að gefa kost á sér ásamt fimm öðrum frambjóðendum sem þingið samþykkti þann 26. desember 2006. </p><p>Berdimuhamedow hlaut 89,23 % atkvæðanna í forsetakosningum Túrkmenistan þann 11. febrúar 2007 og hóf kjörtímabil sitt formlega þann 14. febrúar sama ár. Nýi forsetinn lofaði að efla einkageira landsins, varðveita velferðarþjónustuna og skapa ný störf. Hann var endurkjörinn í febrúar árið 2012 með 97,14 % atkvæða og árið 2017 með 98 % atkvæða.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Eftir valdatöku sína lét Berdimuhamedow fljótt hefja greiðslu lífeyra á ný sem forveri hans hafði lagt niður, aflétti hömlum á utanlandsferðir Túrkmena og lét aftur lengja grunnskólanám úr níu árum í tíu. Þrátt fyrir þessar breytingar viðhélt stjórn Berdimuhamedow <a href="/wiki/Einr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Einræði">einræðislegu</a> stjórnarfari að hætti Nyýazow. Margar myndir af Nyýazow á opinberum stöðum, sem voru um allt í <a href="/wiki/Asgabat" title="Asgabat">Asgabat</a>, voru teknar niður og þeim skipt út með myndum af Berdimuhamedow.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Einræði"><span id="Einr.C3.A6.C3.B0i"></span>Einræði</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Breyti hluta: Einræði" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Einræði"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Vladimir_Putin_and_Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_(2017-10-11)_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Vladimir_Putin_and_Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_%282017-10-11%29_05.jpg/220px-Vladimir_Putin_and_Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_%282017-10-11%29_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Vladimir_Putin_and_Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_%282017-10-11%29_05.jpg/330px-Vladimir_Putin_and_Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_%282017-10-11%29_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Vladimir_Putin_and_Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_%282017-10-11%29_05.jpg/440px-Vladimir_Putin_and_Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow_%282017-10-11%29_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1880" data-file-height="1160" /></a><figcaption>Berdimuhamedow ásamt <a href="/wiki/Vlad%C3%ADm%C3%ADr_P%C3%BAt%C3%ADn" title="Vladímír Pútín">Vladímír Pútín</a> árið 2017.</figcaption></figure> <p>Stjórn Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow er skilgreind sem <a href="/wiki/Einr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Einræði">einræðisstjórn</a> af ýmsum óháðum eftirlits- og mannréttindastofnunum. Meðal annars er þá vísað til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pers%C3%B3nud%C3%BDrkun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persónudýrkun (síða er ekki enn til)">persónudýrkunar</a> á leiðtoganum, skorts á frjálsum kosningum og til fokdýrra opinberra framkvæmda eins og byggingar „Gleðihallarinnar“ sem var vígð með mikilli fyrirhöfn á tuttugu ára sjálfstæðisafmæli Túrkmenistan. Undir lok maímánuðar árið 2015 var afhjúpuð 21 metra há <a href="/wiki/Gullh%C3%BA%C3%B0un" title="Gullhúðun">gullhúðuð</a> <a href="/wiki/Brons" title="Brons">bronsstytta</a> af Berdimuhamedow á hestbaki í Asgabat.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Afhjúpun styttunnar þótti minna á stjórnarhætti forvera Berdimuhamedow, <a href="/wiki/Saparmyrat_Ny%C3%BDazow" title="Saparmyrat Nyýazow">Saparmyrat Nyýazow</a>, sem hafði látið reisa gullstyttu af sér sem snerist svo hún sneri alltaf að sólu. Eftir dauða Nyýazow lét Berdimuhamedow færa þá styttu frá miðbæ Asgabat til úthverfanna.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Berdimuhamedow lét jafnframt fjarlægja bækur eftir Nyýazow úr bókasöfnum landsins og setti þeirra í stað bækur eftir sjálfan sig um margvísleg efni líkt og veggteppalist, tesmökkun og túrkmenska heimspeki.<sup id="cite_ref-Fig_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fig-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Allir ríkisfjölmiðlar Túrkmenistan eru þátttakendur í <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pers%C3%B3nud%C3%BDrkun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persónudýrkun (síða er ekki enn til)">persónudýrkuninni</a> á forsetanum. Forsetinn hefur meðal annars tekið þátt í og „unnið“ <a href="/wiki/Kappakstur" title="Kappakstur">kappakstur</a> á <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugatti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugatti (síða er ekki enn til)">Bugatti-bifreið</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> auk þess sem hann hefur gjarnan tekið þátt í og „unnið“ <a href="/wiki/Kapprei%C3%B0ar" title="Kappreiðar">kappreiðar</a> á hesti.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ríkisfjölmiðlar Túrkmenistan hafa jafnframt birt myndband af Berdimuhamedow þar sem hann birtist sem <a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%B6tusn%C3%BA%C3%B0ur" title="Plötusnúður">plötusnúður</a> í afmælisveislu sonarsonar síns<sup id="cite_ref-:3_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> og upptökur af honum að lesa ljóð sem hann hefur ort.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hann hefur jafnvel birst í opinberum myndböndum að spila lag á gítar sem hann orti til heiðurs verkalýðs landsins.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Árið 2016 var gerð breyting á stjórnarskrá Túrkmenistan sem nam úr gildi leyfðan hámarksaldur forsetaframbjóðenda og lengdi kjörtímabil forsetans úr fimm árum í sex.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Árið 2018 var Túrkmenistan í 161. sæti af 180 ríkjum á <a href="/wiki/Spilling" title="Spilling">spillingarlista</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transparency_International&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transparency International (síða er ekki enn til)">Transparency International</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mannr%C3%A9ttindavaktin" title="Mannréttindavaktin">Mannréttindavaktin</a> hefur sagt að í Túrkmenistan sé enn við lýði ein mesta kúgun sem þekkist í nokkru ríki í dag og að frammistaða stjórnarinnar í mannréttindamálum sé hörmuleg.<sup id="cite_ref-Fig_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fig-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Árið 2019 birti Berdimuhamedow myndband af sér þar sem hann sást keyra torfærubíl í kringum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hli%C3%B0_v%C3%ADtis_(T%C3%BArkmenistan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hlið vítis (Túrkmenistan) (síða er ekki enn til)">Hlið vítis</a> (brennandi gíg í Karakum-eyðimörkinni) til að bera af sér orðróma um að hann væri dauður.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Frá upphafi <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B3r%C3%B3naveirufaraldurinn_2019%E2%80%93" class="mw-redirect" title="Kórónaveirufaraldurinn 2019–">alþjóðlega kórónuveirufaraldursins</a> hefur túrkmenska stjórnin fullyrt að <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> hafi alls ekki náð til Túrkmenistan og að engin tilfelli hafi greinst í landinu. Veirufræðingar og aðrir sérfræðingar í læknisfræði, meðal annars hjá <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0aheilbrig%C3%B0ism%C3%A1lastofnunin" title="Alþjóðaheilbrigðismálastofnunin">Alþjóðaheilbrigðismálastofnuninni</a>, telja þessa fullyrðingu ómögulega. Túrkmenistan var, ásamt <a href="/wiki/Nor%C3%B0ur-K%C3%B3rea" title="Norður-Kórea">Norður-Kóreu</a>, eitt fárra ríkja sem gaf ekki út neinar sýkingatölur til Alþjóðaheilbrigðismálastofnunarinnar eða til heimsbyggðarinnar. Jafnvel nágrannaríki Túrkmenistan, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dran" title="Íran">Íran</a>, sem varð hvað verst fyrir faraldrinum af öllum <a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B0-Austurl%C3%B6nd" title="Mið-Austurlönd">Mið-Austurlöndum</a>, fullyrti að sýkin hefði náð til Túrkmena. </p><p>Þann 10. nóvember 2020 afhjúpaði Berdimuhamedow sex metra háa, gullhúðaða styttu í nýju íbúðahverfi í Asgabat af uppáhalds <a href="/wiki/Hundategund" title="Hundategund">hundategund</a> sinni, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mi%C3%B0-as%C3%ADskur_fj%C3%A1rhundur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mið-asískur fjárhundur (síða er ekki enn til)">mið-asíska fjárhundinum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Valdaskipti">Valdaskipti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Breyti hluta: Valdaskipti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Valdaskipti"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sonur Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serdar_Berdimuhamedow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serdar Berdimuhamedow (síða er ekki enn til)">Serdar</a>, er einnig stjórnmálamaður. Hann var útnefndur varautanríkisráðherra landsins í mars árið 2018 og hafði áður setið á þingi landsins. Í janúar 2019 var hann útnefndur varasveitarstjóri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahal (síða er ekki enn til)">Ahal-héraðs</a> og síðan aðstoðarforsætisráðherra árið 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Serdar hafði lengi verið álitinn sennilegur arftaki föður síns sem þjóðhöfðingi<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> og hann bauð sig loks fram í forsetakosningum landsins árið 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Serdar vann kosningarnar og tók við sem forseti Túrkmenistan þann 19. mars 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tilvísanir"><span id="Tilv.C3.ADsanir"></span>Tilvísanir</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Breyti hluta: Tilvísanir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Tilvísanir"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1870430">.mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:black}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:white}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:white}}.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1873994">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#2C882D;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amp.theguardian.com/world/us-embassy-cables-documents/240618">„US embassy cables: Turkmenistan president 'not a very bright guy'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>“</a> (enska). 2. desember 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=US+embassy+cables%3A+Turkmenistan+president+%E2%80%98not+a+very+bright+guy%E2%80%99&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famp.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2Fus-embassy-cables-documents%2F240618&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lenta.ru/news/2012/10/22/monument/">„В Туркмении поставили памятник отцу президента“</a>. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lenta.ru">Lenta.ru</a></i> (rússneska). 22. október 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Flenta.ru+Lenta.ru%5D&rft.atitle=%D0%92+%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA+%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%86%D1%83+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flenta.ru%2Fnews%2F2012%2F10%2F22%2Fmonument%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1">3,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-2">3,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-3">3,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFBess_Brown" class="citation web cs1">Bess Brown (3. september 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gurbanguly-Berdymukhammedov">„Gurbanguly Berdymukhammedov Turkmenistan & Biography“</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i> (enska). Britannica<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&rft.atitle=Gurbanguly+Berdymukhammedov+Turkmenistan+%26+Biography&rft.au=Bess+Brown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FGurbanguly-Berdymukhammedov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://migration.gov.tm/en/events-of-occasion-of-the-75th-anniversary-of-the-great-victory-are-held-with-participation-of-the-head-of-the-state/#:~:text=WAR%20WAS%20HELD-,EVENTS%20OF%20OCCASION%20OF%20THE%2075TH%20ANNIVERSARY%20OF%20THE%20GREAT,1941%20%E2%80%93%201945%20Great%20Patriotic%20War.">„Events of occasion of the 75th anniversary of the Great Victory are held with participation of the Head of the State“</a> (enska). State Migration Service of Turkmenistan<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Events+of+occasion+of+the+75th+anniversary+of+the+Great+Victory+are+held+with+participation+of+the+Head+of+the+State&rft.pub=State+Migration+Service+of+Turkmenistan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmigration.gov.tm%2Fen%2Fevents-of-occasion-of-the-75th-anniversary-of-the-great-victory-are-held-with-participation-of-the-head-of-the-state%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DWAR%2520WAS%2520HELD-%2CEVENTS%2520OF%2520OCCASION%2520OF%2520THE%252075TH%2520ANNIVERSARY%2520OF%2520THE%2520GREAT%2C1941%2520%25E2%2580%2593%25201945%2520Great%2520Patriotic%2520War.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.customs.gov.tm/index.php/en/news/823">„Turkmenistan marks Day of Remembrance“</a> (enska)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turkmenistan+marks+Day+of+Remembrance&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.customs.gov.tm%2Findex.php%2Fen%2Fnews%2F823&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/2017/02/13/97001-20170213FILWWW00022-le-president-turkmene-reelu-par-98-des-voix.php">Le président turkmène réélu par 98% des voix</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Figaro" title="Le Figaro">Le Figaro</a></i>, 13. febrúar 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFÆvar_Örn_Jósepsson" class="citation web cs1">Ævar Örn Jósepsson (13. febrúar 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ruv.is/frettir/erlent/russnesk-kosning-i-turkmenistan">„Rússnesk kosning í Túrkmenistan“</a>. <a href="/wiki/R%C3%9AV" class="mw-redirect" title="RÚV">RÚV</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=R%C3%BAssnesk+kosning+%C3%AD+T%C3%BArkmenistan&rft.pub=R%C3%9AV&rft.au=%C3%86var+%C3%96rn+J%C3%B3sepsson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruv.is%2Ffrettir%2Ferlent%2Frussnesk-kosning-i-turkmenistan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-0">8,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-1">8,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/turkmenistans-constitutional-amendment-allows-president-to-serve-for-life/a-19549347">„Turkmenistan's constitutional amendment allows president to serve for life“</a>. <i>dw.com</i>. Deutsche Welle. 14. september 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dw.com&rft.atitle=Turkmenistan%27s+constitutional+amendment+allows+president+to+serve+for+life&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fturkmenistans-constitutional-amendment-allows-president-to-serve-for-life%2Fa-19549347&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.midilibre.fr/2015/05/25/le-president-turkmene-s-offre-une-statue-en-or-de-son-vivant,1165720.php">Le président turkmène s'offre une statue en or de son vivant</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Midi_libre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midi libre (síða er ekki enn til)">Midi libre</a></i>, 25. maí 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fig-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fig_10-0">10,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fig_10-1">10,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Pierre Avril, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lefigaro.fr/international/2017/02/10/01003-20170210ARTFIG00261-le-protecteur-des-turkmenes-vers-un-nouveau-sacre.php">« Le « Protecteur » des Turkmènes vers un nouveau sacre »</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Figaro" title="Le Figaro">Le Figaro</a></i>, 12. apríl 2017, bls. 7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-49319380">„Turkmenistan President Berdymukhamedov reappears after death rumours“</a> (bresk enska). BBC News. 12. ágúst 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turkmenistan+President+Berdymukhamedov+reappears+after+death+rumours&rft.pub=BBC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-49319380&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/turkmenistan-president-gurbanguli-berdymukhamedov-wins-countrys-maiden-race/">„Turkmenistan president Gurbanguli Berdymukhamedov wins country's maiden race“</a>. <i>www.cbsnews.com</i> (bandarísk enska). CBS News. 9. apríl 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 3. mars 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cbsnews.com&rft.atitle=Turkmenistan+president+Gurbanguli+Berdymukhamedov+wins+country%27s+maiden+race&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fturkmenistan-president-gurbanguli-berdymukhamedov-wins-countrys-maiden-race%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:2_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFAdam_Taylor" class="citation web cs1">Adam Taylor (25. maí 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2015/05/25/turkmenistans-leader-infamous-for-falling-off-a-horse-unveils-a-giant-statue-of-himself-riding-a-horse/">„Turkmenistan's leader, infamous for falling off a horse, unveils a giant statue of himself riding a horse“</a> (bandarísk enska). Washington Post<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turkmenistan%E2%80%99s+leader%2C+infamous+for+falling+off+a+horse%2C+unveils+a+giant+statue+of+himself+riding+a+horse&rft.pub=Washington+Post&rft.au=Adam+Taylor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fnews%2Fworldviews%2Fwp%2F2015%2F05%2F25%2Fturkmenistans-leader-infamous-for-falling-off-a-horse-unveils-a-giant-statue-of-himself-riding-a-horse%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_14-0">14,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_14-1">14,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFShaun_Walker" class="citation web cs1">Shaun Walker (1. febrúar 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/feb/01/turkmenistans-singing-dictator-gurbanguly-berdymukhamedov-heralds-upcoming-elections">„Turkmenistan's singing dictator heralds upcoming elections“</a>. <i>theguardian.com</i> (enska)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=theguardian.com&rft.atitle=Turkmenistan%27s+singing+dictator+heralds+upcoming+elections&rft.au=Shaun+Walker&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2017%2Ffeb%2F01%2Fturkmenistans-singing-dictator-gurbanguly-berdymukhamedov-heralds-upcoming-elections&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFDeutsche_Welle" class="citation web cs1">Deutsche Welle (13. febrúar 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/gurbanguly-berdymukhamedov-re-elected-as-turkmen-president/a-37524932">„Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov re-elected as Turkmen president“</a>. <i>dw.com</i> (bresk enska)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dw.com&rft.atitle=Gurbanguly+Berdymukhamedov+re-elected+as+Turkmen+president&rft.au=Deutsche+Welle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fgurbanguly-berdymukhamedov-re-elected-as-turkmen-president%2Fa-37524932&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-08-07/turkmenistan-president-rally-car-hells-gate-dispel-death-rumours/11392246?sf217117310=1">„Turkmenistan's leader does doughnuts next to flaming crater to prove he's not dead“</a> (enska). ABC. 7. ágúst 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turkmenistan%27s+leader+does+doughnuts+next+to+flaming+crater+to+prove+he%27s+not+dead&rft.pub=ABC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2019-08-07%2Fturkmenistan-president-rally-car-hells-gate-dispel-death-rumours%2F11392246%3Fsf217117310%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFRobin_Tutenges" class="citation web cs1">Robin Tutenges (12. nóvember 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.fr/story/197058/gurbanguly-berdymukhamedov-president-turkmenistan-statue-geante-or-chien-alabai">„Le président du Turkménistan dévoile une statue géante en or de son chien préféré“</a>. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.fr">Slate.fr</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.fr+Slate.fr%5D&rft.atitle=Le+pr%C3%A9sident+du+Turkm%C3%A9nistan+d%C3%A9voile+une+statue+g%C3%A9ante+en+or+de+son+chien+pr%C3%A9f%C3%A9r%C3%A9&rft.au=Robin+Tutenges&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.fr%2Fstory%2F197058%2Fgurbanguly-berdymukhamedov-president-turkmenistan-statue-geante-or-chien-alabai&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.courrierinternational.com/article/video-le-president-turkmene-inaugure-en-grande-pompe-une-statue-de-son-chien-favori">„Le président turkmène inaugure en grande pompe une statue de son chien favori“</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Courrier_international&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Courrier international (síða er ekki enn til)">Courrier international</a>. 12. nóvember 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+pr%C3%A9sident+turkm%C3%A8ne+inaugure+en+grande+pompe+une+statue+de+son+chien+favori&rft.pub=Courrier+international&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.courrierinternational.com%2Farticle%2Fvideo-le-president-turkmene-inaugure-en-grande-pompe-une-statue-de-son-chien-favori&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFAtli_Ísleifsson" class="citation web cs1">Atli Ísleifsson (12. febrúar 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visir.is/g/20212072710d">„Gerir soninn að aðstoðarforsætisráðherra“</a>. <a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADsir_(vefmi%C3%B0ill)" title="Vísir (vefmiðill)">Vísir</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gerir+soninn+a%C3%B0+a%C3%B0sto%C3%B0arfors%C3%A6tisr%C3%A1%C3%B0herra&rft.pub=V%C3%ADsir&rft.au=Atli+%C3%8Dsleifsson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visir.is%2Fg%2F20212072710d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eurasianet.org/turkmenistan-presidents-son-and-presumed-heir-gets-new-top-job">„Turkmenistan: President's son and presumed heir gets new top job“</a> (enska). EurasiaNet. 2. janúar 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turkmenistan%3A+President%E2%80%99s+son+and+presumed+heir+gets+new+top+job&rft.pub=EurasiaNet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feurasianet.org%2Fturkmenistan-presidents-son-and-presumed-heir-gets-new-top-job&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2022/03/15/turkmenistan-serdar-berdimoukhamedov-le-fils-du-dirigeant-sortant-remporte-l-election-presidentielle_6117624_3210.html">„Turkménistan : Serdar Berdimoukhamedov, le fils du dirigeant sortant, remporte l'élection présidentielle“</a>. Le Monde og AFP. 15. mars 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turkm%C3%A9nistan+%3A+Serdar+Berdimoukhamedov%2C+le+fils+du+dirigeant+sortant%2C+remporte+l%E2%80%99%C3%A9lection+pr%C3%A9sidentielle&rft.pub=Le+Monde+og+AFP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Finternational%2Farticle%2F2022%2F03%2F15%2Fturkmenistan-serdar-berdimoukhamedov-le-fils-du-dirigeant-sortant-remporte-l-election-presidentielle_6117624_3210.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFAtli_Ísleifsson" class="citation web cs1">Atli Ísleifsson (15. mars 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visir.is/g/20222235227d">„Sonur túrmenska einvaldsins vann yfirburðasigur í forsetakosningum“</a>. <a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADsir_(vefmi%C3%B0ill)" title="Vísir (vefmiðill)">Vísir</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. maí 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sonur+t%C3%BArmenska+einvaldsins+vann+yfirbur%C3%B0asigur+%C3%AD+forsetakosningum&rft.pub=V%C3%ADsir&rft.au=Atli+%C3%8Dsleifsson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visir.is%2Fg%2F20222235227d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AGurbanguly+Berdimuhamedow" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> <p><br style="clear: both;" /> </p> <table class="toccolours" border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="border:solid gray 1px; border-collapse: collapse; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center;border-bottom:solid gray 1px"> <td width="30%">Fyrirrennari:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Saparmyrat_Ny%C3%BDazow" title="Saparmyrat Nyýazow">Saparmyrat Nyýazow</a></b> </td> <td width="40%"> <table class="toccolours" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border: none; border-collapse: collapse; margin:0 auto;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2"><b>Forseti Túrkmenistan</b></td></tr><tr><td align="center">(<a href="/wiki/21._desember" title="21. desember">21. desember</a> <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/19._mars" title="19. mars">19. mars</a> <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td width="30%">Eftirmaður:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serdar_Berdimuhamedow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serdar Berdimuhamedow (síða er ekki enn til)">Serdar Berdimuhamedow</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br clear="all" /> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Sótt frá „<a dir="ltr" href="https://is.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow&oldid=1847181">https://is.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gurbanguly_Berdimuhamedow&oldid=1847181</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Flokkar" title="Kerfissíða:Flokkar">Flokkar</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flokkur:F%C3%B3lk_f%C3%A6tt_%C3%A1ri%C3%B0_1957" title="Flokkur:Fólk fætt árið 1957">Fólk fætt árið 1957</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Flokkur:Forsetar_T%C3%BArkmenistan" title="Flokkur:Forsetar Túrkmenistan">Forsetar Túrkmenistan</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Þessari síðu var síðast breytt 1. febrúar 2024, klukkan 15:14.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Textinn er gefinn út samkvæmt <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:H%C3%B6fundar%C3%A9ttur" title="Wikipedia:Höfundaréttur">Creative Commons Tilvísun-DeilaEins leyfi</a>. 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