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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-总统選舉方式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#总统選舉方式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>总统選舉方式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-总统選舉方式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-任期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#任期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>任期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-任期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-職權" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#職權"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>職權</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-職權-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-官邸" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#官邸"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>官邸</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-官邸-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-歷任總統" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷任總統"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>歷任總統</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷任總統-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">意大利总统</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。53种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="رئيس إيطاليا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رئيس إيطاليا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="رئيس ايطاليا – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رئيس ايطاليا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_d%27Italia" title="Presidente d'Italia – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Presidente d'Italia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%96" title="Прэзідэнт Італіі – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Прэзідэнт Італіі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Президент на Италия – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Президент на Италия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predsjednik_Italije" title="Predsjednik Italije – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Predsjednik Italije" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_d%27It%C3%A0lia" title="President d'Itàlia – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="President d'Itàlia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezident_It%C3%A1lie" title="Prezident Itálie – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Prezident Itálie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%87%C4%95" title="Итали президенчĕ – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Итали президенчĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arlywydd_yr_Eidal" title="Arlywydd yr Eidal – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Arlywydd yr Eidal" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A6sident_for_den_Italienske_Republik" title="Præsident for den Italienske Republik – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Præsident for den Italienske Republik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A4sident_der_Italienischen_Republik" title="Präsident der Italienischen Republik – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Präsident der Italienischen Republik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%B5%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%99%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Πρόεδρος της Ιταλίας – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρόεδρος της Ιταλίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Italy" title="President of Italy – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="President of Italy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_Italiana" title="Presidente de la República Italiana – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Presidente de la República Italiana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itaalia_president" title="Itaalia president – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Itaalia president" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="رئیس‌جمهور ایتالیا – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رئیس‌جمهور ایتالیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_tasavallan_presidentti" title="Italian tasavallan presidentti – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Italian tasavallan presidentti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9sident_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_italienne" title="Président de la République italienne – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Président de la République italienne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_de_Italia" title="Presidente de Italia – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Presidente de Italia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%90_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="נשיא איטליה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נשיא איטליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaszorsz%C3%A1g_eln%C3%B6ke" title="Olaszország elnöke – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Olaszország elnöke" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B0" title="Իտալիայի նախագահ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իտալիայի նախագահ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presiden_Italia" title="Presiden Italia – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Presiden Italia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forseti_%C3%8Dtal%C3%ADu" title="Forseti Ítalíu – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Forseti Ítalíu" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana" title="Presidente della Repubblica Italiana – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Presidente della Repubblica Italiana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E7%B5%B1%E9%A0%98_(%E3%82%A4%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2)" title="共和国大統領 (イタリア) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="共和国大統領 (イタリア)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="이탈리아의 대통령 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이탈리아의 대통령" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praeses_rei_publicae_Italicae" title="Praeses rei publicae Italicae – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Praeses rei publicae Italicae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_de_la_Republega_Italiana" title="President de la Republega Italiana – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="President de la Republega Italiana" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presiden_Itali" title="Presiden Itali – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Presiden Itali" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_van_Itali%C3%AB" title="President van Italië – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="President van Italië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italias_president" title="Italias president – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Italias president" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezydent_W%C5%82och" title="Prezydent Włoch – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Prezydent Włoch" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_Italiana" title="Presidente da República Italiana – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Presidente da República Italiana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre%C8%99edintele_Italiei" title="Președintele Italiei – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Președintele Italiei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Президент Италии – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Президент Италии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidenti_da_Rip%C3%B9bbrica_%27taliana" title="Presidenti da Ripùbbrica 'taliana – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Presidenti da Ripùbbrica 'taliana" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%C3%A1lia_presideanta" title="Itália presideanta – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Itália presideanta" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predsjednik_Italije" title="Predsjednik Italije – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Predsjednik Italije" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="ඉතාලියේ ජනාධිපතිවරයා – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉතාලියේ ජනාධිපතිවරයා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Italy" title="President of Italy – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="President of Italy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predsednik_Italijanske_republike" title="Predsednik Italijanske republike – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Predsednik Italijanske republike" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidenti_i_Italis%C3%AB" title="Presidenti i Italisë – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Presidenti i Italisë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Председник Италијанске Републике – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Председник Италијанске Републике" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italiens_president" title="Italiens president – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Italiens president" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Президенти Италия – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Президенти Италия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5" title="ประธานาธิบดีอิตาลี – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประธานาธิบดีอิตาลี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangulo_ng_Italya" title="Pangulo ng Italya – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pangulo ng Italya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0talya_cumhurba%C5%9Fkan%C4%B1" title="İtalya cumhurbaşkanı – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İtalya cumhurbaşkanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%97" title="Президент Італії – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Президент Італії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_de_%C5%82a_Rep%C3%B9blega_Italiana" title="Presidente de ła Repùblega Italiana – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Presidente de ła Repùblega Italiana" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%95ng_th%E1%BB%91ng_%C3%9D" title="Tổng thống Ý – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tổng thống Ý" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" 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.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">意大利共和國總統</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span lang="it">Presidente della Repubblica Italiana</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg/120px-Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg/180px-Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg/240px-Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">意大利總統旗</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg/220px-Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg/330px-Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg/440px-Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg 2x" data-file-width="598" data-file-height="748" /></a></span></div><b>現任<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%84%A6%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%94%E9%9B%B7%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="塞爾焦·馬達雷拉">塞爾焦·馬達雷拉</a></b><br />自2015年2月3日</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E9%82%B8" title="官邸">官邸</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a>奎里納爾宮</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">機關所在地</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a>羅馬</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%BB%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%B6" title="任期制">任期</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">7年</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">設立法源</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95" title="義大利憲法">意大利憲法</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">首任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E9%87%8C%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E6%8B%89" title="恩里科·德尼科拉">恩里科·德尼科拉</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Quirinale_palazzo_e_obelisco_con_dioscuri_Roma.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Quirinale_palazzo_e_obelisco_con_dioscuri_Roma.jpg/250px-Quirinale_palazzo_e_obelisco_con_dioscuri_Roma.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Quirinale_palazzo_e_obelisco_con_dioscuri_Roma.jpg/375px-Quirinale_palazzo_e_obelisco_con_dioscuri_Roma.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Quirinale_palazzo_e_obelisco_con_dioscuri_Roma.jpg/500px-Quirinale_palazzo_e_obelisco_con_dioscuri_Roma.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6965" data-file-height="4912" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%8E%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%B3%E5%B0%94%E5%AE%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="奎里纳尔宫">奎里納爾宮</a>(Palazzo del Quirinale)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>意大利总统</b>，正式名称为<b>意大利共和国总统</b>（意大利语：Presidente della Repubblica Italiana），是<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a>象征性的国家元首。总统的任期为7年<sup id="cite_ref-ItaConst_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ItaConst-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。年满50岁或以上并享有公民权利和政治权利的意大利公民均可參選总统<sup id="cite_ref-ItaConst_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ItaConst-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。擔任总统者不能擔任其他職務，因此當選者在擔任總統前必须辞去其他一切职务。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="总统選舉方式"><span id=".E6.80.BB.E7.BB.9F.E9.81.B8.E8.88.89.E6.96.B9.E5.BC.8F"></span>总统選舉方式</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：总统選舉方式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>意大利总统任期7年，可连选连任。年满五十岁的意大利公民都可参选。总统由国会众参两院的联席会议选举产生，选举成员除了945位国会议员外，还包括每个地区各3名的代表，以及奥斯塔山谷的一名代表。在2015年時共為1,009位。在前三輪投票中的任何一輪投票都需要三分之二（673），第四輪開始為相對多數（505）方可當選。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="任期"><span id=".E4.BB.BB.E6.9C.9F"></span>任期</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：任期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>義大利總統除非是自願辭職、死亡、因故無法視事、犯叛國罪以外，一律任期屆滿。</li> <li>義大利總統缺位時（包含出國訪問），其職權由<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2_(%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9)" title="共和国参议院 (意大利)">意大利參議院</a>議長代理。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="職權"><span id=".E8.81.B7.E6.AC.8A"></span>職權</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：職權"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>总统在名义上被赋予了许多权力，包括任命部长会议主席（总理），颁布法令等。但在实际上，这些权力基本是象征性的，而且由于总统签署的所有法令都需总理及部长副署，因此实际权力掌控在总理及部长会议（内阁）手中。不過，在任命過程中，總統有權對總理和內閣人選提出意見。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="官邸"><span id=".E5.AE.98.E9.82.B8"></span>官邸</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：官邸"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%8E%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%B3%E8%8E%B1%E5%AE%AB" title="奎里纳莱宫">奎里纳尔宫</a>（Quirinal Palace）是意大利总统的官邸。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷任總統"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E4.BB.BB.E7.B8.BD.E7.B5.B1"></span>歷任總統</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：歷任總統"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>義大利總統列表 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>序号 </th> <th>中文（生卒） </th> <th>義大利文 </th> <th>照片 </th> <th>上任日期 </th> <th>離任日期 </th> <th>政黨 </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E9%87%8C%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E6%8B%89" title="恩里科·德尼科拉">恩里科·德尼科拉</a><br /><small>(1877－1959)</small> </td> <td>Enrico De Nicola </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Enrico_De_Nicola.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Enrico_De_Nicola.jpg/70px-Enrico_De_Nicola.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Enrico_De_Nicola.jpg/105px-Enrico_De_Nicola.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Enrico_De_Nicola.jpg/140px-Enrico_De_Nicola.jpg 2x" data-file-width="403" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> </td> <td>1946年7月1日 </td> <td>1948年5月12日 </td> <td>意大利自由黨 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E5%90%89%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E7%91%99%E8%BF%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="路易吉·艾瑙迪">路易吉·艾瑙迪</a><br /><small>(1874－1961)</small> </td> <td>Luigi Einaudi </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Luigi_Einaudi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Luigi_Einaudi.jpg/70px-Luigi_Einaudi.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Luigi_Einaudi.jpg/105px-Luigi_Einaudi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Luigi_Einaudi.jpg/140px-Luigi_Einaudi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="234" data-file-height="320" /></a></span> </td> <td>1948年5月12日 </td> <td>1955年5月11日 </td> <td>意大利自由黨 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%9A%86%E5%9F%BA" title="乔瓦尼·格隆基">乔瓦尼·格隆基</a><br /><small>(1887－1978)</small> </td> <td>Giovanni Gronchi </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Giovanni_Gronchi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Giovanni_Gronchi.jpg/70px-Giovanni_Gronchi.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Giovanni_Gronchi.jpg/105px-Giovanni_Gronchi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Giovanni_Gronchi.jpg/140px-Giovanni_Gronchi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="211" data-file-height="320" /></a></span> </td> <td>1955年5月11日 </td> <td>1962年5月11日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利天主教民主党">意大利天主教民主党</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%9C%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%BC" title="安东尼奥·塞尼">安东尼奥·塞尼</a><br /><small>(1891－1972)</small> </td> <td>Antonio Segni </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antonio_Segni.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Antonio_Segni.jpg/70px-Antonio_Segni.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Antonio_Segni.jpg/105px-Antonio_Segni.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Antonio_Segni.jpg/140px-Antonio_Segni.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </td> <td>1962年5月11日 </td> <td>1964年12月6日<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利天主教民主党">意大利天主教民主党</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%A1%9E%E4%BD%A9%C2%B7%E8%90%A8%E6%8B%89%E7%9B%96%E7%89%B9" title="朱塞佩·萨拉盖特">朱塞佩·萨拉盖特</a><br /><small>(1898－1988)</small> </td> <td>Giuseppe Saragat </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Giuseppe_Saragat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Giuseppe_Saragat.jpg/70px-Giuseppe_Saragat.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Giuseppe_Saragat.jpg/105px-Giuseppe_Saragat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Giuseppe_Saragat.jpg/140px-Giuseppe_Saragat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="219" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td>1964年12月29日 </td> <td>1971年12月29日 </td> <td>意大利民主社會黨 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E5%88%A9%E6%98%82%E7%BA%B3" title="乔瓦尼·利昂纳">乔瓦尼·利昂纳</a><br /><small>(1908－2001)</small> </td> <td>Giovanni Leone </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Giovanni_Leone.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Giovanni_Leone.jpg/70px-Giovanni_Leone.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Giovanni_Leone.jpg/105px-Giovanni_Leone.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Giovanni_Leone.jpg/140px-Giovanni_Leone.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1584" data-file-height="1945" /></a></span> </td> <td>1971年12月29日 </td> <td>1978年6月15日<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利天主教民主党">意大利天主教民主党</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94%E8%92%82%E5%B0%BC" title="亚历山德罗·佩尔蒂尼">亚历山德罗·佩尔蒂尼</a><br /><small>(1896－1990)</small> </td> <td>Alessandro Pertini </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pertini_ritratto.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Pertini_ritratto.jpg/70px-Pertini_ritratto.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Pertini_ritratto.jpg/105px-Pertini_ritratto.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Pertini_ritratto.jpg/140px-Pertini_ritratto.jpg 2x" data-file-width="229" data-file-height="320" /></a></span> </td> <td>1978年7月9日 </td> <td>1985年6月29日 </td> <td>意大利社會黨 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%8A%A0" title="弗朗切斯科·科西加">弗朗切斯科·科西加</a><br /><small>(1928－2010)</small> </td> <td>Francesco Cossiga </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cossiga_Francesco.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Cossiga_Francesco.jpg/70px-Cossiga_Francesco.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Cossiga_Francesco.jpg/105px-Cossiga_Francesco.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Cossiga_Francesco.jpg/140px-Cossiga_Francesco.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="597" /></a></span> </td> <td>1985年7月3日 </td> <td>1992年4月28日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利天主教民主党">意大利天主教民主党</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%C2%B7%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E5%90%89%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%95%E7%BD%97" title="奥斯卡·路易吉·斯卡尔法罗">奥斯卡·路易吉·斯卡尔法罗</a><br /><small>(1918－2012)</small> </td> <td>Oscar Luigi Scalfaro </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oscar_Luigi_Scalfaro_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Oscar_Luigi_Scalfaro_portrait.jpg/70px-Oscar_Luigi_Scalfaro_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Oscar_Luigi_Scalfaro_portrait.jpg/105px-Oscar_Luigi_Scalfaro_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Oscar_Luigi_Scalfaro_portrait.jpg/140px-Oscar_Luigi_Scalfaro_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4136" data-file-height="5692" /></a></span> </td> <td>1992年5月28日 </td> <td>1999年5月15日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利天主教民主党">意大利天主教民主党</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%BD%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E9%92%B1%E7%9A%AE" title="卡洛·阿泽利奥·钱皮">卡洛·阿泽利奥·钱皮</a><br /><small>(1920－2016)</small> </td> <td>Carlo Azeglio Ciampi </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ciampi_ritratto.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Ciampi_ritratto.jpg/70px-Ciampi_ritratto.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Ciampi_ritratto.jpg/105px-Ciampi_ritratto.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Ciampi_ritratto.jpg/140px-Ciampi_ritratto.jpg 2x" data-file-width="297" data-file-height="392" /></a></span> </td> <td>1999年5月18日 </td> <td>2006年5月15日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E9%BB%A8%E7%B1%8D" title="無黨籍">無黨派</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E5%A5%A7%C2%B7%E7%B4%8D%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%A1%94%E8%AB%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治奧·納波利塔諾">喬治奧·納波利塔諾</a><br /><small>(1925－2023)</small> </td> <td>Giorgio Napolitano </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Presidente_Napolitano.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Presidente_Napolitano.jpg/70px-Presidente_Napolitano.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Presidente_Napolitano.jpg/105px-Presidente_Napolitano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Presidente_Napolitano.jpg/140px-Presidente_Napolitano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="587" /></a></span> </td> <td>2006年5月15日 </td> <td>2015年1月14日 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E9%BB%A8%E7%B1%8D" title="無黨籍">無黨派</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%84%A6%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%A1%94%E9%9B%B7%E6%8B%89" title="塞尔焦·马塔雷拉">塞尔焦·马塔雷拉</a><br /><small>(1941－)</small> </td> <td>Sergio Mattarella </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg/70px-Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg/105px-Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg/140px-Sergio_Mattarella_Presidente_della_Repubblica_Italiana.jpg 2x" data-file-width="598" data-file-height="748" /></a></span> </td> <td>2015年2月3日 </td> <td>现任 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E9%BB%A8%E7%B1%8D" title="無黨籍">無黨派</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><small>来源：<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090809122453/http://www.quirinale.it/qrnw/statico/ex-presidenti/expresidenti.htm">www.quirinale.it</a></small></i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="義大利政治">義大利政治</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="意大利总理列表">意大利总理列表</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ItaConst-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ItaConst_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ItaConst_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.quirinale.it/page/costituzione">The Italian Constitution</a>. The official website of the Presidency of the Italian Republic. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-11-15</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628154148/http://www.quirinale.it/page/costituzione">存档</a>于2018-06-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&rft.btitle=The+Italian+Constitution&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+official+website+of+the+Presidency+of+the+Italian+Republic.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.quirinale.it%2Fpage%2Fcostituzione&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">因病辞职。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">因贿赂丑闻辞职。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">擔任总统前曾為<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A6%E7%BF%BC%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%BA%BA%E5%A3%AB" title="左翼民主人士">左翼民主党</a>成員。獲<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%BB%A8_(%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9)" title="民主黨 (義大利)">民主党</a>提名。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">擔任总统前曾為<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%BB%A8_(%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9)" title="民主黨 (義大利)">民主党</a>成員。獲民主党提名。</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span 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class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="意大利总统旗"><img alt="意大利总统旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg/80px-Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg/120px-Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg/160px-Flag_of_the_President_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="聯合國會員國列表">聯合國會員國</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>阿爾巴尼亞 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿尔巴尼亚国家元首列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%81%93%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="安道爾大公">安道爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="亚美尼亚总统">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="奥地利总统">奧地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="阿塞拜疆总统">阿塞拜疆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="白俄罗斯总统">白俄羅斯</a></li> <li>比利時 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="比利时君主列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD%E5%9B%A2" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那主席团">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li>保加利亞 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="保加利亚国家元首列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="克罗地亚总统">克罗地亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="塞浦路斯总统">塞浦路斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="捷克总统">捷克</a></li> <li>丹麥 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="丹麦君主列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="爱沙尼亚总统">愛沙尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="芬兰总统">芬蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="法国总统">法國</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法国总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="格魯吉亞總統">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="德國聯邦總統">德國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="希腊总统">希臘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="匈牙利总统">匈牙利</a></li> <li>冰島 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B2%9B%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="冰岛总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="爱尔兰总统">愛爾蘭</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">義大利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="哈萨克斯坦总统">哈薩克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="拉脫維亞總統">拉脫維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%94%AF%E6%95%A6%E5%A3%AB%E7%99%BB%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="列支敦士登君主">列支敦士登</a></li> <li>立陶宛 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="立陶宛统治者列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="卢森堡大公">盧森堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="马耳他总统">馬爾他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="摩尔多瓦总统">摩爾多瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%B4%8D%E5%93%A5%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="摩納哥君主">摩納哥</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BA%B3%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="摩纳哥统治者列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="蒙特內哥羅總統">黑山</a></li> <li>荷蘭 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="荷兰君主列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="北马其顿总统">北馬其頓</a></li> <li>挪威 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="挪威君主列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="波兰总统">波蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="葡萄牙总统">葡萄牙</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="葡萄牙总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="罗马尼亚总统">羅馬尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="俄罗斯总统">俄羅斯</a></li> <li>圣马力诺 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E5%8A%9B%E8%AF%BA%E6%89%A7%E6%94%BF%E5%AE%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="圣马力诺执政官列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="塞爾維亞總統">塞爾維亞</a></li> <li>斯洛伐克 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="斯洛伐克总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="斯洛文尼亚总统列表">斯洛文尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="西班牙君主">西班牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="瑞典君主">瑞典</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="瑞士聯邦委員會">瑞士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="土耳其总统">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="烏克蘭總統">烏克蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="英国君主">英國</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="英国君主列表">列表</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E8%A7%80%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="聯合國大會觀察員列表">聯合國觀察員</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="教宗列表">梵蒂岡</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="醫院騎士團大教長列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of grand masters of the Knights Hospitaller"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%86%AB%E9%99%A2%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%9C%98%E5%A4%A7%E6%95%99%E9%95%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="醫院騎士團大教長列表（页面不存在）">馬爾他騎士團</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_grand_masters_of_the_Knights_Hospitaller" class="extiw" title="en:List of grand masters of the Knights Hospitaller"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of grand masters of the Knights Hospitaller</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="有限承认国家列表">有限承認國家</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="阿布哈茲總統">阿布哈茲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="科索沃总统">科索沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="北賽普勒斯總統">北塞浦路斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="南奥塞梯总统">南奥塞梯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%B6%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E6%B2%BF%E5%B2%B8%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="德涅斯特河沿岸总统">德涅斯特河沿岸</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/100px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/150px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/200px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">政府首腦</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">聯合國會員國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>阿爾巴尼亞 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿尔巴尼亚总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%81%93%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="安道爾首相">安道爾</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="安道爾政府首腦列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of heads of government of Andorra"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E9%81%93%E7%88%BE%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%85%A6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安道爾政府首腦列表（页面不存在）">列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heads_of_government_of_Andorra" class="extiw" title="en:List of heads of government of Andorra"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of heads of government of Andorra</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="亞美尼亞總理">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="奥地利总理">奧地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿塞拜疆总理列表">阿塞拜疆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="白俄罗斯总理">白俄羅斯</a></li> <li>比利時 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="比利时首相列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3%E9%83%A8%E9%95%BF%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那部长会议主席">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li>保加利亞 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="保加利亚总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="克罗地亚总理">克羅埃西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="塞浦路斯总统">塞浦路斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="捷克总理">捷克</a></li> <li>丹麥 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="丹麦首相列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="愛沙尼亞總理">愛沙尼亞</a></li> <li>芬蘭 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="芬兰总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="法国总理">法國</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法国总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="格鲁吉亚总理">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="德国总理">德國</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="德国总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="希腊总理">希臘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="匈牙利总理">匈牙利</a></li> <li>冰島 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B2%9B%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="冰岛总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="爱尔兰总理">愛爾蘭</a></li> <li>義大利 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="意大利总理列表">義大利</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="哈萨克斯坦总理">哈薩克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="拉脫維亞總理">拉脫維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%94%AF%E6%95%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%99%BB%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="列支敦斯登首相">列支敦斯登</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="立陶宛总理">立陶宛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="卢森堡首相">盧森堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="馬耳他總理">馬爾他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="摩尔多瓦总理">摩爾多瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BA%B3%E5%93%A5%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%A3" title="摩纳哥国务大臣">摩納哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="蒙特內哥羅總理">黑山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="荷兰首相">荷蘭</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="荷兰首相列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="北马其顿总理">北馬其頓</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="挪威總理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Prime Minister of Norway"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="挪威總理（页面不存在）">挪威</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Norway" class="extiw" title="en:Prime Minister of Norway"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Prime Minister of Norway</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%85%A6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="挪威政府首腦列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="波兰总理">波蘭</a></li> <li>葡萄牙 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="葡萄牙总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="罗马尼亚总理">羅馬尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="俄罗斯总理">俄羅斯</a></li> <li>圣马力诺 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E5%8A%9B%E8%AF%BA%E6%89%A7%E6%94%BF%E5%AE%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="圣马力诺执政官列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="塞尔维亚总理">塞爾維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="斯洛伐克總理">斯洛伐克</a></li> <li>斯洛文尼亚 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="斯洛文尼亚总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="西班牙首相">西班牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="瑞典首相">瑞典</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="瑞士聯邦委員會">瑞士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="土耳其总统">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="乌克兰总理">烏克蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="英国首相">英國</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="英国首相列表">列表</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">聯合國觀察員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97" title="教宗">聖座</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E5%BA%A7%E6%A2%B5%E8%92%82%E5%B2%A1%E5%9F%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD" title="宗座梵蒂岡城國委員會主席">梵蒂岡</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="醫院騎士團大教長列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of grand masters of the Knights Hospitaller"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%86%AB%E9%99%A2%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%9C%98%E5%A4%A7%E6%95%99%E9%95%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="醫院騎士團大教長列表（页面不存在）">馬爾他騎士團</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_grand_masters_of_the_Knights_Hospitaller" class="extiw" title="en:List of grand masters of the Knights Hospitaller"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of grand masters of the Knights Hospitaller</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">有限承認國家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="阿布哈茲總理">阿布哈茲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="科索沃总理">科索沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="北賽普勒斯總理">北塞浦路斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="南奥塞梯总理">南奥塞梯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%B6%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E6%B2%BF%E5%B2%B8%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="德涅斯特河沿岸總理">德涅斯特河沿岸</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=意大利总统&oldid=85028221">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=意大利总统&oldid=85028221</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="Category:義大利總統">義大利總統</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%99%9A%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" 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