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Martin IV – Wikipedia

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Tillgänglig på 62 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pous_Martinus_IV" title="Pous Martinus IV – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pous Martinus IV" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9" title="مارتين الرابع – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مارتين الرابع" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A0u-h%C3%B4ng_Martinus_4-s%C3%A8" title="Kàu-hông Martinus 4-sè – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kàu-hông Martinus 4-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD_IV" title="Марцін IV – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марцін IV" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_IV" title="Мартин IV – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мартин IV" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marzhin_IV" title="Marzhin IV – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Marzhin IV" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Mart%C3%AD_IV" title="Papa Martí IV – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Papa Martí IV" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_IV." title="Martin IV. – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Martin IV." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_IV." title="Martin IV. – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Martin IV." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinus_IV" title="Martinus IV – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Martinus IV" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%94%CE%84" title="Πάπας Μαρτίνος Δ΄ – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πάπας Μαρτίνος Δ΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Martin_IV" title="Pope Martin IV – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pope Martin IV" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_IV" title="Martín IV – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Martín IV" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marteno_la_4-a" title="Marteno la 4-a – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Marteno la 4-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_IV.a" title="Martin IV.a – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Martin IV.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%DA%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85" title="مارتین چهارم – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مارتین چهارم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_IV" title="Martin IV – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Martin IV" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1pa_M%C3%A1irt%C3%ADn_IV" title="Pápa Máirtín IV – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Pápa Máirtín IV" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marti%C3%B1o_IV,_papa" title="Martiño IV, papa – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Martiño IV, papa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau-f%C3%B2ng_Martinus_4-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Kau-fòng Martinus 4-sṳ – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kau-fòng Martinus 4-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9_%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%85%B8_4%EC%84%B8" title="교황 마르티노 4세 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교황 마르티노 4세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_IV." title="Martin IV. – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Martin IV." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papo_Martinus_la_4ma" title="Papo Martinus la 4ma – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Papo Martinus la 4ma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Martin_IV" title="Papa Martin IV – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Papa Martin IV" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Martinus_IV" title="Paus Martinus IV – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paus Martinus IV" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Martino_IV" title="Papa Martino IV – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Papa Martino IV" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%99" title="מרטינוס הרביעי – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרטינוס הרביעי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Martinus_IV" title="Paus Martinus IV – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Paus Martinus IV" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C_IV" title="მარტინ IV – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარტინ IV" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Martin_IV" title="Papa Martin IV – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Papa Martin IV" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinus_IV" title="Martinus IV – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Martinus IV" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martynas_IV" title="Martynas IV – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Martynas IV" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV._M%C3%A1rton_p%C3%A1pa" title="IV. Márton pápa – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="IV. Márton pápa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_IV" title="Папа Мартин IV – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Папа Мартин IV" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE" title="पोप मार्टिन चौथा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पोप मार्टिन चौथा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9" title="مارتين الرابع – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارتين الرابع" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Martinus_IV" title="Paus Martinus IV – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paus Martinus IV" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1u-hu%C3%B2ng_Martinus_4-si%C3%A9" title="Gáu-huòng Martinus 4-sié – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gáu-huòng Martinus 4-sié" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Martinus_IV" title="Paus Martinus IV – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paus Martinus IV" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%8C%E3%82%B94%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E6%95%99%E7%9A%87)" title="マルティヌス4世 (ローマ教皇) – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マルティヌス4世 (ローマ教皇)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_IV" title="Martin IV – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Martin IV" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcin_IV" title="Marcin IV – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Marcin IV" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Martinho_IV" title="Papa Martinho IV – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Papa Martinho IV" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Martin_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Martin al IV-lea – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Papa Martin al IV-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_IV" title="Мартин IV – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мартин IV" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martini_IV" title="Martini IV – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Martini IV" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinu_IV" title="Martinu IV – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Martinu IV" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_IV." title="Martin IV. – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Martin IV." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape%C5%BE_Martin_IV." title="Papež Martin IV. – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Papež Martin IV." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_IV" title="Папа Мартин IV – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папа Мартин IV" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_IV." title="Martin IV. – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Martin IV." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinus_IV" title="Martinus IV – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Martinus IV" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Martin_IV" title="Papa Martin IV – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Papa Martin IV" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV._Martinus" title="IV. Martinus – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="IV. 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0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background:#F7D79C; font-size:120%;">Martin IV</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:B_Martin_IV.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/B_Martin_IV.jpg/200px-B_Martin_IV.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/B_Martin_IV.jpg/300px-B_Martin_IV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/B_Martin_IV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="369" data-file-height="468" /></a></span> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#F7D79C;">Påve 1281–1285</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Namn</th><td class="" style="">Simon de Brion</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Född</th><td class="" style="">cirka <a href="/wiki/1210" title="1210">1210</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Död</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/28_mars" title="28 mars">28 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1285" title="1285">1285</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Företrädare</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_III" title="Nicolaus III">Nicolaus III</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Efterträdare</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Honorius_IV" title="Honorius IV">Honorius IV</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:#E8E8E8;" class="">Påve i 4 år, 1 månad och 6 dagar</td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Martin IV</b>, född <i>Simon de Brion</i> cirka <a href="/wiki/1210" title="1210">1210</a> i <a href="/wiki/Touraine" title="Touraine">Touraine</a>, död <a href="/wiki/28_mars" title="28 mars">28 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1285" title="1285">1285</a> i <a href="/wiki/Perugia" title="Perugia">Perugia</a>, var <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A5ve" title="Påve">påve</a> från <a href="/wiki/22_februari" title="22 februari">22 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/1281" title="1281">1281</a> till sin död, <a href="/wiki/28_mars" title="28 mars">28 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1285" title="1285">1285</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografi">Biografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_IV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Biografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_IV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Biografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Simon de Brie föddes i slottet Montpensier i franska <a href="/wiki/Touraine" title="Touraine">Touraine</a>. Som <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A4st" title="Präst">präst</a> hade han <a href="/wiki/Rouen" title="Rouen">Rouen</a> som beneficium ett kort tag, därefter blev han <a href="/wiki/Kanik" title="Kanik">kanik</a> i St. Martinkyrkan där. Kung <a href="/wiki/Ludvig_IX_av_Frankrike" title="Ludvig IX av Frankrike">Ludvig IX av Frankrike</a> gjorde honom till <a href="/wiki/Kansler_(%C3%A4mbetsman)" title="Kansler (ämbetsman)">kansler</a> av Frankrike <a href="/wiki/1260" title="1260">1260</a>, och i december två år senare utnämnde påve <a href="/wiki/Urban_VI" title="Urban VI">Urban VI</a> honom till <a href="/wiki/Kardinalpr%C3%A4st" class="mw-redirect" title="Kardinalpräst">kardinalpräst</a> av <i><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cecilia_in_Trastevere" title="Santa Cecilia in Trastevere">Santa Cecilia</a></i> och anlitades samtidigt till flera uppdrag som påvlig <a href="/wiki/Legat_(diplomati)" title="Legat (diplomati)">legat</a> i Frankrike. I den egenskapen hade han till uppgift att överlåta kungadömet <a href="/wiki/Sicilien" title="Sicilien">Sicilien</a> till <a href="/wiki/Karl_I_av_Anjou" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl I av Anjou">Karl av Anjou</a> i utbyte mot vissa åtagandet. <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_X" title="Gregorius X">Gregorius X</a> sände honom till Frankrike än en gång, för att upprätta kyrkotukten i franska kyrkan. Han ledde då flera <a href="/wiki/Synod" title="Synod">synoder</a> i Frankrike, bland annat i <a href="/wiki/Bourges" title="Bourges">Bourges</a> i september 1276. </p><p>Martin valdes som Karls av Anjou kandidat till påve vid konklaven i <a href="/wiki/Viterbo" title="Viterbo">Viterbo</a> den <a href="/wiki/22_februari" title="22 februari">22 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/1281" title="1281">1281</a> efter att Karl låtit fängsla alla motståndare, och han antog då namnet Martin IV; följaktligen finns ingen påve Martin II eller Martin III vilket beror på att påvarna <a href="/wiki/Marinus_I" title="Marinus I">Marinus I</a> och <a href="/wiki/Marinus_II" title="Marinus II">Marinus II</a> förr gavs detta namn och dessa regentnummer. </p><p>Som påve kunde inte Martin IV residera i <a href="/wiki/Rom" title="Rom">Rom</a>, för romarna hatade den franske påven. Han begav sig därför till <a href="/wiki/Orvieto" title="Orvieto">Orvieto</a>, där han kröntes den <a href="/wiki/23_mars" title="23 mars">23 mars</a>. Omständigheterna gjorde att Martin var beroende av Karls välvilja, och han utnämnde denne till <a href="/wiki/Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="Senator">senator</a> av Rom och riksvikarie i Tuscien, dagens <a href="/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana">Toscana</a>. Under inflytande av Karl, som hyste planer på Greklands erövring, bannlyste han kejsar <a href="/wiki/Mikael_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Mikael VIII Palaiologos">Mikael VIII Palaiologos</a> och avklippte därigenom de av Martins företrädare förut bedrivna förhandlingarna om romerska och grekiska kyrkornas återförening. På Sicilien utvecklades det jäsande missnöjet med påvens och Karls allians till det upplopp som är känt under namnet <a href="/wiki/Sicilianska_vespern" class="mw-redirect" title="Sicilianska vespern">sicilianska vespern</a>. <a href="/wiki/Peter_III_av_Aragonien" title="Peter III av Aragonien">Peter III av Aragonien</a>, som sicilienarna uppsatte på tronen, <a href="/wiki/Exkommunicera" class="mw-redirect" title="Exkommunicera">exkommunicerade</a> han och frånkände rätten även över <a href="/wiki/Aragonien" title="Aragonien">Aragonien</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_IV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_IV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Artikeln bygger delvis på översatt material från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09724a.htm">Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume IX (1910)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/nfbq/0583.html">Martin 4</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Nordisk_familjebok" title="Nordisk familjebok">Nordisk familjebok</a></i> (andra upplagan, 1912)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_IV&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_IV&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Martinus_IV" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Martinus IV">Martin IV</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Martinus_IV" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Martinus IV">Bilder &amp; media</a></div></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r48052139">.mw-parser-output .sbstyle{clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;border-collapse:collapse;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sbstyle,.mw-parser-output .sbstyle td,.mw-parser-output .sbstyle th{border:#aaa 1px solid;padding:4px}</style> <table class="wikitable sbstyle succession-box noprint"> <tbody><tr> <td width="30%" rowspan="1">Företrädare:<br /><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_III" title="Nicolaus III">Nicolaus III</a> </td> <td width="40%" rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_p%C3%A5var" title="Lista över påvar">Påve</a><br />1281–1285 </td> <td width="30%" rowspan="1">Efterträdare:<br /><a href="/wiki/Honorius_IV" title="Honorius IV">Honorius IV</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style="background-color:gold;" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:P%C3%A5var" title="Mall:Påvar"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:P%C3%A5var&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_p%C3%A5var" title="Lista över påvar">Påvar</a> i <a href="/wiki/Romersk-katolska_kyrkan" title="Romersk-katolska kyrkan">Romersk-katolska kyrkan</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="background-color:gold;" colspan="3">Kronologisk ordning fram till nuvarande påve <a href="/wiki/Franciskus_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Franciskus (påve)">Franciskus</a></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;;">30–498</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Petrus" title="Petrus">Petrus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a 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href="/wiki/Anicetus" title="Anicetus">Anicetus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Soter" title="Soter">Soter</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Eleutherus" title="Eleutherus">Eleutherus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Viktor_I" title="Viktor I">Viktor&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Zephyrinus" title="Zephyrinus">Zephyrinus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Calixtus_I" title="Calixtus I">Calixtus&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Urban_I" title="Urban I">Urban&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pontianus" title="Pontianus">Pontianus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Anterus" title="Anterus">Anterus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Fabianus" title="Fabianus">Fabianus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Cornelius_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Cornelius (påve)">Cornelius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Lucius_I" title="Lucius I">Lucius&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Stefan_I_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Stefan I (påve)">Stefan&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_II" title="Sixtus II">Sixtus&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Dionysius" title="Dionysius">Dionysius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Felix_I" title="Felix I">Felix&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Eutychianus" title="Eutychianus">Eutychianus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gajus_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Gajus (påve)">Gajus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Marcellinus" title="Marcellinus">Marcellinus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Marcellus_I" title="Marcellus I">Marcellus&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Eusebius" title="Eusebius">Eusebius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Miltiades_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Miltiades (påve)">Miltiades</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Silvester_I" title="Silvester I">Silvester&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Markus_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Markus (påve)">Markus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Julius_I" title="Julius I">Julius&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Liberius" title="Liberius">Liberius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Damasus_I" title="Damasus I">Damasus&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Siricius" title="Siricius">Siricius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_I" title="Anastasius I">Anastasius&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_I" title="Innocentius I">Innocentius&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Zosimus" title="Zosimus">Zosimus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_I" title="Bonifatius I">Bonifatius&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Celestinus_I" title="Celestinus I">Celestinus&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_III" title="Sixtus III">Sixtus&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_I_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Leo I (påve)">Leo&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Hilarius_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Hilarius (påve)">Hilarius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Simplicius" title="Simplicius">Simplicius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Felix_III" title="Felix III">Felix&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gelasius_I" title="Gelasius I">Gelasius&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_II" title="Anastasius II">Anastasius&#160;II</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="9"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Heliga stolens heraldiska vapen"><img alt="Heliga stolens heraldiska vapen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/100px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/150px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/wiki/Johannes_II" title="Johannes II">Johannes&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Agapetus_I" title="Agapetus I">Agapetus&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Silverius" title="Silverius">Silverius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Vigilius" title="Vigilius">Vigilius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pelagius_I" title="Pelagius I">Pelagius&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_III" title="Johannes III">Johannes&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_I" title="Benedictus I">Benedictus&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pelagius_II" title="Pelagius II">Pelagius&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_I" title="Gregorius I">Gregorius&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sabinianus" title="Sabinianus">Sabinianus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_III" title="Bonifatius III">Bonifatius&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_IV" title="Bonifatius IV">Bonifatius&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Adeodatus_I" title="Adeodatus I">Adeodatus&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_V" title="Bonifatius V">Bonifatius&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Honorius_I" title="Honorius I">Honorius&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Severinus" title="Severinus">Severinus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_IV" title="Johannes IV">Johannes&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Theodor_I" title="Theodor I">Theodor&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Martin_I" title="Martin I">Martin&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_I" title="Eugenius I">Eugenius&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Vitalianus" title="Vitalianus">Vitalianus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Adeodatus_II" title="Adeodatus II">Adeodatus&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Donus" title="Donus">Donus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Agatho" title="Agatho">Agatho</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_II_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Leo II (påve)">Leo&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_II" title="Benedictus II">Benedictus&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_V" title="Johannes V">Johannes&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Konon_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Konon (påve)">Konon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sergius_I" title="Sergius I">Sergius&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_VI" title="Johannes VI">Johannes&#160;VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_VII" title="Johannes VII">Johannes&#160;VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sisinnius" title="Sisinnius">Sisinnius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Constantinus" title="Constantinus">Constantinus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_II" title="Gregorius II">Gregorius&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_III" title="Gregorius III">Gregorius&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Zacharias_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Zacharias (påve)">Zacharias</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> (<a href="/wiki/Stefan_(vald_p%C3%A5ve)" title="Stefan (vald påve)">Stefan</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Stefan_II_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Stefan II (påve)">Stefan&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Paulus_I" title="Paulus I">Paulus&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Stefan_III_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Stefan III (påve)">Stefan&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_I" title="Hadrianus I">Hadrianus&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_III_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Leo III (påve)">Leo&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Stefan_IV_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Stefan IV (påve)">Stefan&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Paschalis_I" title="Paschalis I">Paschalis&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_II" title="Eugenius II">Eugenius&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Valentinus" title="Valentinus">Valentinus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_IV" title="Gregorius IV">Gregorius&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sergius_II" title="Sergius II">Sergius&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_IV_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Leo IV (påve)">Leo&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_III" title="Benedictus III">Benedictus&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_I" title="Nicolaus I">Nicolaus&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_II" title="Hadrianus II">Hadrianus&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_VIII" title="Johannes VIII">Johannes&#160;VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Marinus_I" title="Marinus I">Marinus&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_III" title="Hadrianus III">Hadrianus&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Stefan_V_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Stefan V (påve)">Stefan&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Formosus" title="Formosus">Formosus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_VI" title="Bonifatius VI">Bonifatius&#160;VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Stefan_VI" title="Stefan VI">Stefan&#160;VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Romanus_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Romanus (påve)">Romanus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Theodor_II" title="Theodor II">Theodor&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_IX" title="Johannes IX">Johannes&#160;IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IV" title="Benedictus IV">Benedictus&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_V_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Leo V (påve)">Leo&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sergius_III" title="Sergius III">Sergius&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_III" title="Anastasius III">Anastasius&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Lando" title="Lando">Lando</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_X" title="Johannes X">Johannes&#160;X</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_VI_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Leo VI (påve)">Leo&#160;VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Stefan_VII" title="Stefan VII">Stefan&#160;VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XI" title="Johannes XI">Johannes&#160;XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_VII" title="Leo VII">Leo&#160;VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Stefan_VIII" title="Stefan VIII">Stefan&#160;VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Marinus_II" title="Marinus II">Marinus&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Agapetus_II" title="Agapetus II">Agapetus&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XII" title="Johannes XII">Johannes&#160;XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_V" title="Benedictus V">Benedictus&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_VIII" title="Leo VIII">Leo&#160;VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XIII" title="Johannes XIII">Johannes&#160;XIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_VI" title="Benedictus VI">Benedictus&#160;VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_VII" title="Benedictus VII">Benedictus&#160;VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XIV" title="Johannes XIV">Johannes&#160;XIV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XV" title="Johannes XV">Johannes&#160;XV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_V" title="Gregorius V">Gregorius&#160;V</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;;">999–1503</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Silvester_II" title="Silvester II">Silvester&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XVII" title="Johannes XVII">Johannes&#160;XVII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XVIII" title="Johannes XVIII">Johannes&#160;XVIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sergius_IV" title="Sergius IV">Sergius&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_VIII" title="Benedictus VIII">Benedictus&#160;VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XIX" title="Johannes XIX">Johannes&#160;XIX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IX" title="Benedictus IX">Benedictus&#160;IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Silvester_III" title="Silvester III">Silvester&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IX" title="Benedictus IX">Benedictus&#160;IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_VI" title="Gregorius VI">Gregorius&#160;VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_II" title="Clemens II">Clemens&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IX" title="Benedictus IX">Benedictus&#160;IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Damasus_II" title="Damasus II">Damasus&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_IX" title="Leo IX">Leo&#160;IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Viktor_II" title="Viktor II">Viktor&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Stefan_IX" title="Stefan IX">Stefan&#160;IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_II" title="Nicolaus II">Nicolaus&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_II_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Alexander II (påve)">Alexander&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_VII" title="Gregorius VII">Gregorius&#160;VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Viktor_III" title="Viktor III">Viktor&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Urban_II" title="Urban II">Urban&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Paschalis_II" title="Paschalis II">Paschalis&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gelasius_II" title="Gelasius II">Gelasius&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Calixtus_II" title="Calixtus II">Calixtus&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Honorius_II" title="Honorius II">Honorius&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_II" title="Innocentius II">Innocentius&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Celestinus_II" title="Celestinus II">Celestinus&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Lucius_II" title="Lucius II">Lucius&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_III" title="Eugenius III">Eugenius&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_IV" title="Anastasius IV">Anastasius&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_IV" title="Hadrianus IV">Hadrianus&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_III_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Alexander III (påve)">Alexander&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Lucius_III" title="Lucius III">Lucius&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Urban_III" title="Urban III">Urban&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_VIII" title="Gregorius VIII">Gregorius&#160;VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_III" title="Clemens III">Clemens&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Celestinus_III" title="Celestinus III">Celestinus&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_III" title="Innocentius III">Innocentius&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Honorius_III" title="Honorius III">Honorius&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_IX" title="Gregorius IX">Gregorius&#160;IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Celestinus_IV" title="Celestinus IV">Celestinus&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_IV" title="Innocentius IV">Innocentius&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_IV" title="Alexander IV">Alexander&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Urban_IV" title="Urban IV">Urban&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_IV" title="Clemens IV">Clemens&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_X" title="Gregorius X">Gregorius&#160;X</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_V" title="Innocentius V">Innocentius&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_V" title="Hadrianus V">Hadrianus&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XXI" title="Johannes XXI">Johannes&#160;XXI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_III" title="Nicolaus III">Nicolaus&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Martin&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Honorius_IV" title="Honorius IV">Honorius&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_IV" title="Nicolaus IV">Nicolaus&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Celestinus_V" title="Celestinus V">Celestinus&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_VIII" title="Bonifatius VIII">Bonifatius&#160;VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XI" title="Benedictus XI">Benedictus&#160;XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_V" title="Clemens V">Clemens&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XXII" title="Johannes XXII">Johannes&#160;XXII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XII" title="Benedictus XII">Benedictus&#160;XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_VI" title="Clemens VI">Clemens&#160;VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_VI" title="Innocentius VI">Innocentius&#160;VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Urban_V" title="Urban V">Urban&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XI" title="Gregorius XI">Gregorius&#160;XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Urban_VI" title="Urban VI">Urban&#160;VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bonifatius_IX" title="Bonifatius IX">Bonifatius&#160;IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_VII" title="Innocentius VII">Innocentius&#160;VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XII" title="Gregorius XII">Gregorius&#160;XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Martin_V" title="Martin V">Martin&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_IV" title="Eugenius IV">Eugenius&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_V" title="Nicolaus V">Nicolaus&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Calixtus_III" title="Calixtus III">Calixtus&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pius_II" title="Pius II">Pius&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Paulus_II" title="Paulus II">Paulus&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_IV" title="Sixtus IV">Sixtus&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_VIII" title="Innocentius VIII">Innocentius&#160;VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_VI" title="Alexander VI">Alexander&#160;VI</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;;">1503–2005</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Pius_III" title="Pius III">Pius&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Julius_II" title="Julius II">Julius&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_X" title="Leo X">Leo&#160;X</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_VI" title="Hadrianus VI">Hadrianus&#160;VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_VII" title="Clemens VII">Clemens&#160;VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Paulus_III" title="Paulus III">Paulus&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Julius_III" title="Julius III">Julius&#160;III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Marcellus_II" title="Marcellus II">Marcellus&#160;II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Paulus_IV" title="Paulus IV">Paulus&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pius_IV" title="Pius IV">Pius&#160;IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pius_V" title="Pius V">Pius&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XIII" title="Gregorius XIII">Gregorius&#160;XIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_V" title="Sixtus V">Sixtus&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Urban_VII" title="Urban VII">Urban&#160;VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XIV" title="Gregorius XIV">Gregorius&#160;XIV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_IX" title="Innocentius IX">Innocentius&#160;IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_VIII" title="Clemens VIII">Clemens&#160;VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_XI" title="Leo XI">Leo&#160;XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Paulus_V" title="Paulus V">Paulus&#160;V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XV" title="Gregorius XV">Gregorius&#160;XV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Urban_VIII" title="Urban VIII">Urban&#160;VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_X" title="Innocentius X">Innocentius&#160;X</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_VII" title="Alexander VII">Alexander&#160;VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_IX" title="Clemens IX">Clemens&#160;IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_X" title="Clemens X">Clemens&#160;X</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_XI" title="Innocentius XI">Innocentius&#160;XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_VIII" title="Alexander VIII">Alexander&#160;VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_XII" title="Innocentius XII">Innocentius&#160;XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XI" title="Clemens XI">Clemens&#160;XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_XIII" title="Innocentius XIII">Innocentius&#160;XIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XIII" title="Benedictus XIII">Benedictus&#160;XIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XII" title="Clemens XII">Clemens&#160;XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XIV" title="Benedictus XIV">Benedictus&#160;XIV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XIII" title="Clemens XIII">Clemens&#160;XIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XIV" title="Clemens XIV">Clemens&#160;XIV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pius_VI" title="Pius VI">Pius&#160;VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pius_VII" title="Pius VII">Pius&#160;VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_XII" title="Leo XII">Leo&#160;XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pius_VIII" title="Pius VIII">Pius&#160;VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XVI" title="Gregorius XVI">Gregorius&#160;XVI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pius_IX" title="Pius IX">Pius&#160;IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Leo_XIII" title="Leo XIII">Leo&#160;XIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pius_X" title="Pius X">Pius&#160;X</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XV" title="Benedictus XV">Benedictus&#160;XV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pius_XI" title="Pius XI">Pius&#160;XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pius_XII" title="Pius XII">Pius&#160;XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XXIII" title="Johannes XXIII">Johannes&#160;XXIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Paulus_VI" title="Paulus VI">Paulus&#160;VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Paulus_I" title="Johannes Paulus I">Johannes Paulus&#160;I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a 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