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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_developments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early developments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_developments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1950s_first_flight" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1950s_first_flight"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>1950s first flight</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1950s_first_flight-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1960s_first_flight" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1960s_first_flight"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>1960s first flight</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1960s_first_flight-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1970s_first_flight" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1970s_first_flight"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>1970s first flight</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1970s_first_flight-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1980s_first_flight" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1980s_first_flight"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>1980s first flight</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1980s_first_flight-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1990s_first_flight" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1990s_first_flight"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>1990s first flight</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1990s_first_flight-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000s_first_flight" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000s_first_flight"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>2000s first flight</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000s_first_flight-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010s_first_flight" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010s_first_flight"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>2010s first flight</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010s_first_flight-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_models" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_models"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>New models</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_models-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Configuration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Configuration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Configuration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Configuration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Market" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Market"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Market</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Market-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Market subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Market-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fleet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fleet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Fleet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fleet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Market_shares" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Market_shares"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Market shares</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Market_shares-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_hand" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_hand"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Second hand</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_hand-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Forecasts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forecasts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Forecasts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forecasts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Engines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Engines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Engines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Engines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Operators</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operators-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Operators subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Operators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Flight_departments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flight_departments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Flight departments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flight_departments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Charter_companies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Charter_companies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Charter companies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Charter_companies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fractional_ownership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fractional_ownership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Fractional ownership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fractional_ownership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Surveillance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Surveillance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Surveillance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Surveillance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Classes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Classes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Classes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Classes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Classes subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Classes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Very_light_jets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Very_light_jets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Very light jets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Very_light_jets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Light_jets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Light_jets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Light jets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Light_jets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mid-size_jets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mid-size_jets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Mid-size jets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mid-size_jets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Super_mid-size_jets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Super_mid-size_jets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Super mid-size jets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Super_mid-size_jets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Large_jets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Large_jets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Large jets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Large_jets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Long_range_jets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Long_range_jets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Long range jets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Long_range_jets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-VIP_airliners" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#VIP_airliners"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.7</span> <span>VIP airliners</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-VIP_airliners-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Environmental_impact" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environmental_impact"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Environmental impact</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Environmental_impact-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Environmental impact subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Environmental_impact-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tracking_projects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tracking_projects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Tracking projects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tracking_projects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Business jet</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نفاثة أعمال – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نفاثة أعمال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avi%C3%B3n_de_negocios" title="Avión de negocios – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Avión de negocios" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avi%C3%B3_de_negocis" title="Avió de negocis – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Avió de negocis" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_jet" title="Business jet – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Business jet" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forretningsfly" title="Forretningsfly – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Forretningsfly" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesch%C3%A4ftsreiseflugzeug" title="Geschäftsreiseflugzeug – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Geschäftsreiseflugzeug" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%B5%CF%84" title="Επαγγελματικό τζετ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Επαγγελματικό τζετ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avi%C3%B3n_de_negocios" title="Avión de negocios – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Avión de negocios" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="جت تجاری – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جت تجاری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aviation_d%27affaires" title="Aviation d'affaires – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aviation d'affaires" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%A6%88%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4_%EC%A0%9C%ED%8A%B8%EA%B8%B0" title="비즈니스 제트기 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="비즈니스 제트기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privat_aviono" title="Privat aviono – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Privat aviono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_jet" title="Business jet – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Business jet" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D" title="מטוס מנהלים – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מטוס מנהלים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priv%C3%A9jet" title="Privéjet – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Privéjet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%93%E3%82%B8%E3%83%8D%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%83%E3%83%88" title="ビジネスジェット – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ビジネスジェット" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privatfly" title="Privatfly – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Privatfly" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81-%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Бизнес-джет – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бизнес-джет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_jet" title="Business jet – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Business jet" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poslovno_letalo" title="Poslovno letalo – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Poslovno letalo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liikelentokone" title="Liikelentokone – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Liikelentokone" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aff%C3%A4rsjet" 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							cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById("mw-fr-revision-details").style.display = "none";" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium
							cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">This is the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pending_changes" title="Wikipedia:Pending changes">latest accepted revision</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&type=review&page=Special:Badtitle/Message">reviewed</a> on <i>12 November 2024</i>.</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Jet-powered executive transport aircraft</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Bizjet" and "Private jet" redirect here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Bizjet_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Bizjet (disambiguation)">Bizjet (disambiguation)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Private_Jets_(band)" title="Private Jets (band)">Private Jets (band)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:OO-FLN.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/OO-FLN.JPG/220px-OO-FLN.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/OO-FLN.JPG/330px-OO-FLN.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/OO-FLN.JPG/440px-OO-FLN.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1096" data-file-height="733" /></a><figcaption>Over 2,000 <a href="/wiki/Cessna_CitationJet" class="mw-redirect" title="Cessna CitationJet">Cessna CitationJets</a> have been delivered, making it the most popular line of business jets.<sup id="cite_ref-8jun2017PR_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8jun2017PR-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lounge_2_(6749182849).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lounge_2_%286749182849%29.jpg/220px-Lounge_2_%286749182849%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lounge_2_%286749182849%29.jpg/330px-Lounge_2_%286749182849%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lounge_2_%286749182849%29.jpg/440px-Lounge_2_%286749182849%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1448" /></a><figcaption>View of the cabin, inside a business jet.</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>business jet</b>, <b>private jet</b>, or <b>bizjet</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Jet_aircraft" title="Jet aircraft">jet aircraft</a> designed for transporting small groups of people, typically <a href="/wiki/Business_executive" title="Business executive">business executives</a> and high-ranking <a href="/wiki/Coworker" class="mw-redirect" title="Coworker">associates</a>. Business jets are generally designed for faster <a href="/wiki/Air_travel" title="Air travel">air travel</a> and more personal comfort than <a href="/wiki/Commercial_aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Commercial aircraft">commercial aircraft</a>, and may be adapted for other roles, such as <a href="/wiki/Casualty_evacuation" title="Casualty evacuation">casualty evacuation</a> or express <a href="/wiki/Package_delivery" title="Package delivery">parcel deliveries</a>, and some are used by <a href="/wiki/Public_bodies" class="mw-redirect" title="Public bodies">public bodies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Government_official" class="mw-redirect" title="Government official">government officials</a>, <a href="/wiki/Very_important_person" title="Very important person">VIPs</a>, or even the <a href="/wiki/Military" title="Military">military</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_developments">Early developments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early developments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first small, jet-powered civilian aircraft was the <a href="/wiki/Morane-Saulnier_MS.760_Paris" title="Morane-Saulnier MS.760 Paris">Morane-Saulnier MS.760 Paris</a>, developed privately in the early 1950s from the <a href="/wiki/Morane-Saulnier_MS.755_Fleuret" title="Morane-Saulnier MS.755 Fleuret">MS.755 Fleuret</a> two-seat <a href="/wiki/Jet_trainer" title="Jet trainer">jet trainer</a>. First flown in 1954, the MS.760 Paris differs from subsequent business jets in having only four seats arranged in two rows without a center aisle, similar to a <a href="/wiki/Light_aircraft" title="Light aircraft">light aircraft</a>, under a large sliding <a href="/wiki/Canopy_(aircraft)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canopy (aircraft)">canopy</a> similar to that of a <a href="/wiki/Fighter_aircraft" title="Fighter aircraft">fighter</a>. A U.S. <a href="/wiki/Type_certificate" title="Type certificate">type certificate</a> was awarded in July 1958, but commercial sales were limited, with most examples going to the military; an improved civilian version similar to a modern <a href="/wiki/Very_light_jet" title="Very light jet">very light jet</a>, with a six-seat enclosed cabin and a conventional door, never proceeded past the prototype stage.<sup id="cite_ref-GA_2010_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GA_2010-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The commercial failure of the MS.760 Paris prompted the cancellation of projects by <a href="/wiki/Cessna" title="Cessna">Cessna</a> and <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas Aircraft">Douglas Aircraft</a> to market similar jets.<sup id="cite_ref-Flying1987_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flying1987-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The development of center-aisle cabin business jets was accelerated by an August 1956 <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a> (USAF) letter of the requirement for two "<a href="/wiki/Commercial_off-the-shelf" title="Commercial off-the-shelf">off-the-shelf</a>" aircraft, the larger UCX (cargo) and smaller UTX (trainer). These requirements differed from standard USAF procurement contracts in that no formal competitions would occur, and manufacturers were expected to develop the aircraft without government funds; despite this, a substantial USAF purchase would offset the large investment necessary to develop prototypes. Both <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Corporation" title="Lockheed Corporation">Lockheed Corporation</a> and <a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="McDonnell Aircraft">McDonnell Aircraft</a> began the development of UCX aircraft, while <a href="/wiki/North_American_Aviation" title="North American Aviation">North American Aviation</a> pursued the UTX requirement.<sup id="cite_ref-Flying1987_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flying1987-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1950s_first_flight">1950s first flight</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1950s first flight"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Morane-Saulnier_MS.760_Paris" title="Morane-Saulnier MS.760 Paris">Morane-Saulnier MS.760 Paris</a> had a <a href="/wiki/Aircraft_gross_weight" title="Aircraft gross weight">gross weight</a> of 7,650 lb (3.47 t), initially powered by two <a href="/wiki/Turbom%C3%A9ca_Marbor%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Turboméca Marboré">Turboméca Marboré</a> <a href="/wiki/Turbojet" title="Turbojet">turbojets</a> of 880 lbf (3.9 kN) thrust, although most aircraft were later upgraded to 1,058 lbf (4.71 kN) units. The aircraft seated a single pilot and up to three passengers under a sliding canopy, and was first flown on 29 July 1954; 219 were built. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NASA_JetStar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/NASA_JetStar.jpg/220px-NASA_JetStar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/NASA_JetStar.jpg/330px-NASA_JetStar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/NASA_JetStar.jpg/440px-NASA_JetStar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3131" data-file-height="2507" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_JetStar" title="Lockheed JetStar">Lockheed JetStar</a> is the earliest business jet with a center aisle.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_JetStar" title="Lockheed JetStar">Lockheed JetStar</a>, designed to meet USAF UCX requirements and seating 10 passengers and two crew, first flew on 4 September 1957. In total, 204 aircraft were produced from 1957 to 1978 powered by several different engines; four 3,300 lbf (15 kN) <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_JT12" title="Pratt & Whitney JT12">Pratt & Whitney JT12</a> turbojets, then <a href="/wiki/Garrett_TFE731" title="Garrett TFE731">Garrett TFE731</a> turbofans for a 44,500 lb (20.2 t) <a href="/wiki/Maximum_take-off_weight" class="mw-redirect" title="Maximum take-off weight">maximum take-off weight</a> (MTOW), then two <a href="/wiki/General_Electric_CF700" title="General Electric CF700">General Electric CF700</a> turbofans. </p><p>The smaller, 17,760 pounds (8.06 t) MTOW <a href="/wiki/North_American_Sabreliner" title="North American Sabreliner">North American Sabreliner</a>, tailored to the USAF UTX requirement, first flew on 16 September 1958. Powered by two <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_JT12" title="Pratt & Whitney JT12">Pratt & Whitney JT12</a> turbojet engines then <a href="/wiki/Garrett_TFE731" title="Garrett TFE731">Garrett TFE731s</a>, more than 800 were produced from 1959 to 1982. </p><p>Designed in 1957 for the UCX requirement, the <a href="/wiki/McDonnell_119" title="McDonnell 119">McDonnell 119</a> was delayed by the cancellation of the <a href="/wiki/Fairchild_J83" title="Fairchild J83">Fairchild J83</a> engine program, and first flew on 11 February 1959 powered by four <a href="/wiki/Westinghouse_J34" title="Westinghouse J34">Westinghouse J34</a> turbojets. The 119 was certified for a 45,328 lb (20.6 t) MTOW with four Pratt & Whitney JT12 or General Electric CF700 engines, but no firm orders were received, and only the single prototype was completed.<sup id="cite_ref-Francillon1990_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon1990-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1960s_first_flight">1960s first flight</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1960s first flight"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_Zoo_Learjet_II.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Air_Zoo_Learjet_II.JPG/220px-Air_Zoo_Learjet_II.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Air_Zoo_Learjet_II.JPG/330px-Air_Zoo_Learjet_II.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Air_Zoo_Learjet_II.JPG/440px-Air_Zoo_Learjet_II.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="1880" /></a><figcaption>The 1963 <a href="/wiki/Learjet_23" title="Learjet 23">Learjet 23</a> was the first light jet.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Grumman_G-1159_Gulfstream_II-SP_AN0489926.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Grumman_G-1159_Gulfstream_II-SP_AN0489926.jpg/220px-Grumman_G-1159_Gulfstream_II-SP_AN0489926.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Grumman_G-1159_Gulfstream_II-SP_AN0489926.jpg/330px-Grumman_G-1159_Gulfstream_II-SP_AN0489926.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Grumman_G-1159_Gulfstream_II-SP_AN0489926.jpg/440px-Grumman_G-1159_Gulfstream_II-SP_AN0489926.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="727" /></a><figcaption>The first large, long-range jet was the <a href="/wiki/Grumman_Gulfstream_II" title="Grumman Gulfstream II">Grumman Gulfstream II</a> in 1966.</figcaption></figure> <p>The 25,000 lb (11 t) MTOW <a href="/wiki/British_Aerospace_125" title="British Aerospace 125">British Aerospace 125</a> first flew on 13 August 1962 as the de Havilland DH.125, powered by two 3,000 pounds-force (13 kN) <a href="/wiki/Armstrong_Siddeley_Viper" title="Armstrong Siddeley Viper">Armstrong Siddeley Viper</a> turbojets. Its engines were replaced by Garrett TFE731s, then <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW300" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PW300">Pratt & Whitney Canada PW300</a> turbofans. Almost 1,700 aircraft of all variants, including the <a href="/wiki/Hawker_800" title="Hawker 800">Hawker 800</a>, were produced between 1962 and 2013. </p><p>The Aero Commander 1121 Jet Commander, which later became the <a href="/wiki/IAI_Westwind" title="IAI Westwind">IAI Westwind</a>, first flew on 27 January 1963, powered by two <a href="/wiki/General_Electric_CJ610" title="General Electric CJ610">General Electric CJ610</a> turbojets, then <a href="/wiki/Garrett_TFE731" title="Garrett TFE731">Garrett TFE731s</a>. Production of Jet Commanders and Westwinds from 1965 to 1987 came to 442 aircraft, and it was developed as the <a href="/wiki/IAI_Astra" class="mw-redirect" title="IAI Astra">IAI Astra</a>, later rebranded as the <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G100" title="Gulfstream G100">Gulfstream G100</a>. </p><p>The 29,000 lb (13 t) MTOW <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_20" title="Dassault Falcon 20">Dassault Falcon 20</a> first flew on 4 May 1963, powered by two <a href="/wiki/General_Electric_CF700" title="General Electric CF700">General Electric CF700s</a>, then <a href="/wiki/Garrett_ATF3" title="Garrett ATF3">Garrett ATF3</a> turbofans and Garrett TFE731s. In total, 508 were built from 1963 to 1988, and it is the basis of the <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon" class="mw-redirect" title="Dassault Falcon">Dassault Falcon</a> family. </p><p>The first light jet first flew on 7 October 1963 - the <a href="/wiki/Learjet_23" title="Learjet 23">Learjet 23</a>. Powered by two 2,850 pounds-force (12.7 kN) <a href="/wiki/General_Electric_CJ610" title="General Electric CJ610">General Electric CJ610s</a>, its 12,500 lb (5.7 t) MTOW complies with <a href="/wiki/FAR_Part_23" class="mw-redirect" title="FAR Part 23">FAR Part 23</a> regulations. The first member of the <a href="/wiki/Learjet" title="Learjet">Learjet</a> family, 104 were built between 1962 and 1966. </p><p>The forward wing-sweep, 20,280 lb (9.20 t) MTOW <a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_HFB_320_Hansa_Jet" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau HFB 320 Hansa Jet">Hamburger Flugzeugbau HFB 320 Hansa Jet</a> first flew on 21 April 1964, powered by two General Electric CJ610s; 47 were built between 1965 and 1973. The joint Piaggo-Douglas, 18,000 lb (8.2 t) MTOW <a href="/wiki/Piaggio_PD.808" title="Piaggio PD.808">Piaggio PD.808</a> first flew on 29 August 1964, powered by two <a href="/wiki/Armstrong_Siddeley_Viper" title="Armstrong Siddeley Viper">Armstrong Siddeley Vipers</a>; 24 were built for the Italian Air Force. </p><p>On 2 October 1966 the first large business jet first flew, the 65,500 lb (29.7 t) MTOW <a href="/wiki/Grumman_Gulfstream_II" title="Grumman Gulfstream II">Grumman Gulfstream II</a>, powered by two 11,400 lbf (51 kN) <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Spey" title="Rolls-Royce Spey">Rolls-Royce Spey</a> turbofans. From 1967 to the late '70s, 258 were built, and it led to the ongoing <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_Aerospace" title="Gulfstream Aerospace">Gulfstream Aerospace</a> long-range family. </p><p>The 11,850 lb (5.38 t) MTOW <a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_I" title="Cessna Citation I">Cessna Citation I</a> first flew on 15 September 1969, powered by two 2,200 pounds-force (9.8 kN) <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_JT15D" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada JT15D">Pratt & Whitney Canada JT15D</a> turbofans. Produced between 1969 and 1985, for a total of 689 examples, it is the first of the <a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_family" title="Cessna Citation family">Cessna Citation family</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1970s_first_flight">1970s first flight</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 1970s first flight"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The trijet <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_50" title="Dassault Falcon 50">Dassault Falcon 50</a> made its first flight on 7 November 1976. The 40,000 lb (18 t) MTOW airplane is powered by three 3,700 pounds-force (16 kN) TFE731 engines. With the cross-section of the Falcon 20, it is the basis of the larger <a href="/wiki/Falcon_900" class="mw-redirect" title="Falcon 900">Falcon 900</a>. </p><p>On 8 November 1978, the prototype <a href="/wiki/Canadair_Challenger" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadair Challenger">Canadair Challenger</a> took off. The 43,000–48,000 lb (20–22 t) MTOW craft, usually powered by two 9,200 pounds-force (41 kN) <a href="/wiki/General_Electric_CF34" title="General Electric CF34">General Electric CF34s</a>, formed the basis of the long range <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Global_Express" title="Bombardier Global Express">Bombardier Global Express</a> family and of the <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_CRJ" title="Bombardier CRJ">Bombardier CRJ</a> regional airliners. The 1000th Challenger entered service in 2015. </p><p>On 30 May 1979 the all-new 22,000 lb (10.0 t) MTOW <a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_III" title="Cessna Citation III">Cessna Citation III</a> took off for the first time, powered by two 3,650 lbf (16.2 kN) TFE731s. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_MU-300_Diamond" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitsubishi MU-300 Diamond">Mitsubishi MU-300 Diamond</a> made its first flight on 29 August 1978. The 16,100 lb (7.3 t) MTOW jet was powered by two 2,900 lbf (13 kN) <a href="/wiki/JT15D" class="mw-redirect" title="JT15D">JT15D</a>. The design was later sold and was renamed Beechjet 400 then <a href="/wiki/Hawker_400" title="Hawker 400">Hawker 400</a>, with a total of 950 produced of all variants. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1980s_first_flight">1980s first flight</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 1980s first flight"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 1980s only saw the introduction of derivatives and no major new designs. Also there was an advent of fractional ownership in the late 1980s for business jets.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For much of the 1980s, sales of new aircraft slumped.<sup id="cite_ref-resmocj_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-resmocj-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1990s_first_flight">1990s first flight</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1990s first flight"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 29 April 1991, the <a href="/wiki/Cessna_CitationJet" class="mw-redirect" title="Cessna CitationJet">Cessna CitationJet</a> was first flown. Powered by two 1,900 pounds-force (8.5 kN) <a href="/wiki/Williams_FJ44" title="Williams FJ44">Williams FJ44</a> engines, the 10,500 lb (4.8 t) light jet used a modified <a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_II" title="Cessna Citation II">Citation II</a> fuselage with a new wing and tail, and was subsequently developed into the CJ series and M2, ultimately replacing the Citation I, Citation II and <a href="/wiki/Citation_V" class="mw-redirect" title="Citation V">Citation V</a> series. The 2,000th CitationJet was delivered in 2017. </p><p>The first flight of the all-new <a href="/wiki/Learjet_45" title="Learjet 45">Learjet 45</a> was on 7 October 1995. All of the 642 aircraft built since then have been powered by two 3,500 pounds-force (16 kN) TFE731 engines. </p><p>Powered by two 2,300 pounds-force (10 kN) Williams FJ44s, the 12,500 pounds (5.7 t) <a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Premier_I" title="Beechcraft Premier I">Beechcraft Premier I</a> light jet made its first flight on 22 December 1998. Nearly 300 had been made before production stopped in 2013. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000s_first_flight">2000s first flight</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 2000s first flight"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the opposite way compared to Bombardier, which developed airliners from a business jet, Embraer derived the <a href="/wiki/Legacy_600" class="mw-redirect" title="Legacy 600">Legacy 600</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Embraer_ERJ_family" title="Embraer ERJ family">Embraer ERJ family</a> of regional jet airliners. Powered by two 8,800 pounds-force (39.2 kN) <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_AE_3007" title="Rolls-Royce AE 3007">Rolls-Royce AE 3007s</a>, the first flight of the 50,000 pounds (22.5 t) aircraft was on 31 March 2001. </p><p>On 14 August 2001, the <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Challenger_300" title="Bombardier Challenger 300">Bombardier Challenger 300</a> made its first flight. The 38,850 pounds (17.62 t) aircraft is powered by two 6,825 pounds-force (30.36 kN) <a href="/wiki/HTF7000" class="mw-redirect" title="HTF7000">HTF7000s</a>. The 500th example was delivered in 2015. </p><p>The first very light jet, the 5,950 pounds (2.70 t) MTOW <a href="/wiki/Eclipse_500" title="Eclipse 500">Eclipse 500</a>, took off for the first time on 26 August 2002, powered by two 900 pounds-force (4.0 kN) <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW600" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PW600">Pratt & Whitney Canada PW600s</a>. Between then and the end of production in 2008, 260 were produced. </p><p>Another new small jet, the 10,701 pounds (4.854 t) <a href="/wiki/Honda_HA-420_HondaJet" title="Honda HA-420 HondaJet">Honda HA-420 HondaJet</a>, first flew on 3 December 2003 powered by two 2,050 pounds-force (9.1 kN) <a href="/wiki/GE_Honda_HF120" title="GE Honda HF120">GE Honda HF120</a> engines mounted above the wing in a configuration unique amongst business jets. As of March 2020, 150 had been delivered. </p><p>It was followed by the 8,645 pounds (3.921 t) MTOW <a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_Mustang" title="Cessna Citation Mustang">Cessna Citation Mustang</a> on 23 April 2005, powered by two 1,460 pounds-force (6.5 kN) Pratt & Whitney Canada PW600s and with more than 450 produced. </p><p>Then the <a href="/wiki/Embraer_Phenom_100" title="Embraer Phenom 100">Embraer Phenom 100</a> made its maiden flight on 26 July 2007. The 10,500 pounds (4.75 t) MTOW airplane is powered by two 1,600 pounds-force (7.2 kN) Pratt & Whitney Canada PW600s. With its <a href="/wiki/Phenom_300" class="mw-redirect" title="Phenom 300">Phenom 300</a> development, nearly 600 have been built. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010s_first_flight">2010s first flight</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 2010s first flight"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first flight of the midsize, <a href="/wiki/Fly-by-wire" title="Fly-by-wire">fly-by-wire</a>, 7,000 lbf (31 kN) <a href="/wiki/Honeywell_HTF7000" title="Honeywell HTF7000">Honeywell HTF7000</a>-powered <a href="/wiki/Embraer_Legacy_450/500_and_Praetor_500/600" title="Embraer Legacy 450/500 and Praetor 500/600">Embraer Legacy 500</a> was on 27 November 2012. It was followed by the shorter <a href="/wiki/Embraer_Legacy_450/500_and_Praetor_500/600" title="Embraer Legacy 450/500 and Praetor 500/600">Legacy 450</a> on 28 December 2013. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_models">New models</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: New models"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bombardier_Global_7500_on_static_display,_EBACE_2018,_Le_Grand-Saconnex_(BL7C0578).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Bombardier_Global_7500_on_static_display%2C_EBACE_2018%2C_Le_Grand-Saconnex_%28BL7C0578%29.jpg/220px-Bombardier_Global_7500_on_static_display%2C_EBACE_2018%2C_Le_Grand-Saconnex_%28BL7C0578%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Bombardier_Global_7500_on_static_display%2C_EBACE_2018%2C_Le_Grand-Saconnex_%28BL7C0578%29.jpg/330px-Bombardier_Global_7500_on_static_display%2C_EBACE_2018%2C_Le_Grand-Saconnex_%28BL7C0578%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Bombardier_Global_7500_on_static_display%2C_EBACE_2018%2C_Le_Grand-Saconnex_%28BL7C0578%29.jpg/440px-Bombardier_Global_7500_on_static_display%2C_EBACE_2018%2C_Le_Grand-Saconnex_%28BL7C0578%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5760" data-file-height="3840" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Global_7500" class="mw-redirect" title="Global 7500">Global 7500</a> prototype in 2018</figcaption></figure> <p>After peaking in 2008, deliveries slowed due to <a href="/wiki/Political_instability" class="mw-redirect" title="Political instability">political instability</a> but the industry hopes to revive demand by introducing more attractive and competitive new models, four in 2018:<sup id="cite_ref-AvWeek22dec2017_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AvWeek22dec2017-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>the 7,400 nmi (13,700 km) range <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Global_7500" title="Bombardier Global 7500">Bombardier Global 7500</a> large-cabin jet, before the 7,900 nmi (14,600 km) Global 8000 in 2019;</li> <li>the 5,200 nmi (9,600 km) large-cabin <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G500" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulfstream G500">Gulfstream G500</a>, replacing the <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G450" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulfstream G450">Gulfstream G450</a>, then the longer, 6,500 nmi (12,000 km) G600 eventually superseding the <a href="/wiki/G550" class="mw-redirect" title="G550">G550</a>;</li> <li>the 3,500 nmi (6,500 km) <a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_Longitude" title="Cessna Citation Longitude">Cessna Citation Longitude</a> super midsize jet;</li> <li>the superlight <a href="/wiki/Pilatus_PC-24" title="Pilatus PC-24">Pilatus PC-24</a>.</li></ul> <p>In October 2018, consultant Jetcraft expected 20 variants or new designs to enter service before 2023 (seven large, seven midsize and six small): in 2019 the <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Global_Express#Global_5500/6500" title="Bombardier Global Express">Global 5500/6500</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G600" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulfstream G600">Gulfstream G600</a>, <a href="/wiki/Citation_XLS" class="mw-redirect" title="Citation XLS">Citation XLS</a>++ and a <a href="/wiki/Cessna_CitationJet/M2" title="Cessna CitationJet/M2">CitationJet CJ4+</a>/, while the <a href="/wiki/Embraer_Legacy_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Embraer Legacy 500">Embraer Praetor 500/600</a> to be introduced in 2019 were predicted for 2021/2022; in 2020 a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gulfstream_G750&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gulfstream G750 (page does not exist)">Gulfstream G750</a>; in 2021 the <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_6X" title="Dassault Falcon 6X">Dassault Falcon 6X</a>, <a href="/wiki/Learjet_70" class="mw-redirect" title="Learjet 70">Learjet 70</a>XR/75XR and <a href="/wiki/Global_7500" class="mw-redirect" title="Global 7500">Global 7500</a>XR; in 2022 the <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Challenger_350" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombardier Challenger 350">Bombardier Challenger 350XRS</a>; in 2023 the <a href="/wiki/Citation_Hemisphere" class="mw-redirect" title="Citation Hemisphere">Citation Hemisphere</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Embraer_Legacy" title="Embraer Legacy">Embraer Legacy</a> 700, <a href="/wiki/Phenom_100" class="mw-redirect" title="Phenom 100">Phenom 100</a>V+, <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon" class="mw-redirect" title="Dassault Falcon">Dassault Falcon</a> 9X, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bombardier_Challenger_750&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bombardier Challenger 750 (page does not exist)">Bombardier Challenger 750</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gulfstream_G400NG&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gulfstream G400NG (page does not exist)">Gulfstream G400NG</a>; in 2025 a <a href="/wiki/Citation_Mustang" class="mw-redirect" title="Citation Mustang">Citation Mustang</a> 2+.<sup id="cite_ref-AvWeek15oct2018_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AvWeek15oct2018-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Configuration">Configuration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Configuration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Most production business jets use two <a href="/wiki/Jet_engine" title="Jet engine">jet engines</a> as a compromise between the operating economy of fewer engines and the ability to safely continue flight after an engine failure. Exceptions include the early Lockheed Jetstar with four engines; the <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_50" title="Dassault Falcon 50">Dassault Falcon 50</a> and derivatives with three; and the <a href="/wiki/Cirrus_Vision_SF50" title="Cirrus Vision SF50">Cirrus Vision SF50</a> with one, a configuration also used in several similar <a href="/wiki/Very_light_jet" title="Very light jet">very light jet</a> design concepts. Most business jets use <a href="/wiki/Podded_engine" title="Podded engine">podded engines</a> mounted on the rear fuselage with a <a href="/wiki/Cruciform_tail" title="Cruciform tail">cruciform tail</a> or <a href="/wiki/T-tail" title="T-tail">T-tail</a> to reduce <a href="/wiki/Interference_drag" class="mw-redirect" title="Interference drag">interference drag</a> and increase exhaust clearance. Practical limits on the ground clearance of these smaller aircraft have prompted designers to avoid the common <a href="/wiki/Jetliner" class="mw-redirect" title="Jetliner">jetliner</a> configuration of a <a href="/wiki/Low_wing" class="mw-redirect" title="Low wing">low wing</a> with underslung podded engines. The sole business jet to use this layout, the early McDonnell 119, was rejected by the USAF due to <a href="/wiki/Foreign_object_damage" title="Foreign object damage">foreign object damage</a> concerns, leading to the failure of the program.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The recent HondaJet uses wing-mounted engines but mitigates this problem with its unique over-the-wing engine pods. </p><p>As with jetliners, <a href="/wiki/Swept_wing" title="Swept wing">swept wings</a> are often used to increase cruise speed, but <a href="/wiki/Straight_wing" class="mw-redirect" title="Straight wing">straight wings</a> are also commonplace; notably, Cessna deliberately prioritized docile low-speed handling in choosing straight wings for many models in its popular Citation family, envisioning that owners transitioning from slower <a href="/wiki/Piston_engine" class="mw-redirect" title="Piston engine">piston engined</a> or <a href="/wiki/Turboprop" title="Turboprop">turboprop</a> aircraft would want to maintain the ability to use relatively short runways, and that lower approach speeds would ease single-pilot operations, particularly by relatively inexperienced owner-pilots.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_plc" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolls-Royce plc">Rolls-Royce plc</a> powers over 3,000 business jets, 42% of the fleet:<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> all the <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_Aerospace" title="Gulfstream Aerospace">Gulfstreams</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Global_Express" title="Bombardier Global Express">Bombardier Globals</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_X" title="Cessna Citation X">Cessna Citation X</a> and <a href="/wiki/Embraer_Legacy_600" title="Embraer Legacy 600">Embraer Legacy 600</a>, early <a href="/wiki/Hawker_HS-125" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawker HS-125">Hawkers</a>, and many small jets with the <a href="/wiki/Williams-Rolls_FJ44" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams-Rolls FJ44">Williams-Rolls FJ44</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Market">Market</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Market"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aircraft_parking_at_Anguilla_Airport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Aircraft_parking_at_Anguilla_Airport.jpg/220px-Aircraft_parking_at_Anguilla_Airport.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Aircraft_parking_at_Anguilla_Airport.jpg/330px-Aircraft_parking_at_Anguilla_Airport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Aircraft_parking_at_Anguilla_Airport.jpg/440px-Aircraft_parking_at_Anguilla_Airport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="933" /></a><figcaption>The apron at <a href="/wiki/Anguilla_Wallblake_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Anguilla Wallblake Airport">Anguilla Wallblake Airport</a> clogged with business jets</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fleet">Fleet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Fleet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>About 70% of the fleet was in North America at the end of 2011, the European market is the next largest, with growing activity in the Middle East, Asia, and Central America.<sup id="cite_ref-cji_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cji-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 1 April 2017, there were 22,368 business jets in the worldwide fleet, of which 11.2% were for sale.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By October 2018, the entire private jet fleet was dominated by <a href="/wiki/Textron_Aviation" title="Textron Aviation">Textron</a> (<a href="/wiki/Beechcraft" title="Beechcraft">Beechcraft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cessna" title="Cessna">Cessna</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hawker_Beechcraft" title="Hawker Beechcraft">Hawker</a> branded aircraft) with 43.9%, then Bombardier with 22.4%, Gulfstream with 13.0%, Dassault with 9.6% and Embraer with 5.8%, mostly in North America (64.6%), followed by Europe (13.0%) South America (12.1%) and Asia-Pacific (5.9%).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As on March 31, 2019, there are 22,125 business jets in the worldwide fleet and top 20 country markets account for 89% of this total fleet.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Market_shares">Market shares</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Market shares"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2015 the total airplane billing amounted to US$21.9 billion, and 718 business jets were delivered to customers across the globe: 199 (27.7%) by <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Aerospace" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombardier Aerospace">Bombardier Aerospace</a>, 166 (23.1%) by <a href="/wiki/Textron_Aviation" title="Textron Aviation">Textron Aviation</a>, 154 (21.4%) by <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_Aerospace" title="Gulfstream Aerospace">Gulfstream Aerospace</a>, 120 (16.7%) by <a href="/wiki/Embraer" title="Embraer">Embraer</a> and 55 (7.7%) by <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Aviation" title="Dassault Aviation">Dassault Aviation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GAMA_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GAMA-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, 676 business jets were shipped, led by Gulfstream with $6.56 billion for 120 aircraft, Bombardier with $5.2 billion for 140, Textron with $2.87 billion (including propeller aircraft and 180 jets), Dassault with $2.42 billion for 49 and Embraer with $1.35 billion for 109.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2022, 712 business jets were shipped, led by Gulfstream with $6.60 billion for 120 aircraft, Bombardier with $6,04 billion for 123, Textron Aviation with $3,62 billion, Dassault Aviation with $1,76 billion for 32, Embraer with $1,36 for 102 and Pilatus with $900 million for 123 aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <caption>Worldwide market<sup id="cite_ref-GAMA_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GAMA-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>1994</th> <th>1995</th> <th>1996</th> <th>1997</th> <th>1998</th> <th>1999</th> <th>2000</th> <th>2001</th> <th>2002</th> <th>2003</th> <th>2004</th> <th>2005</th> <th>2006</th> <th>2007</th> <th>2008</th> <th>2009</th> <th>2010</th> <th>2011</th> <th>2012</th> <th>2013</th> <th>2014</th> <th>2015 </th></tr> <tr> <th>Planes </th> <td>278</td> <td>300</td> <td>316</td> <td>438</td> <td>515</td> <td>667</td> <td>752</td> <td>784</td> <td>676</td> <td>518</td> <td>592</td> <td>750</td> <td>887</td> <td>1137</td> <td>1317</td> <td>874</td> <td>767</td> <td>696</td> <td>672</td> <td>718</td> <td>722</td> <td>718 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Value ($B) </th> <td>2.92</td> <td>3.35</td> <td>3.88</td> <td>6.02</td> <td>10.19</td> <td>7.22</td> <td>11.66</td> <td>12.12</td> <td>10.43</td> <td>8.62</td> <td>10.40</td> <td>13.16</td> <td>16.56</td> <td>19.35</td> <td>21.95</td> <td>17.44</td> <td>18.00</td> <td>17.26</td> <td>17.11</td> <td>21.06</td> <td>22.02</td> <td>21.87 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Average ($M) </th> <td>10.5</td> <td>11.2</td> <td>12.3</td> <td>13.7</td> <td>14</td> <td>15.3</td> <td>15.5</td> <td>15.5</td> <td>15.4</td> <td>16.6</td> <td>17.6</td> <td>17.5</td> <td>18.7</td> <td>17</td> <td>16.7</td> <td>20</td> <td>23.5</td> <td>24.8</td> <td>25.5</td> <td>29.3</td> <td>30.5</td> <td>30.5 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_hand">Second hand</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Second hand"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The residual value level for a five-year old aircraft is at 56% of the list price.<sup id="cite_ref-2017JetcraftForecast_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2017JetcraftForecast-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A new <a href="/wiki/Business_aircraft" title="Business aircraft">business aircraft</a> typically depreciates by 50% in five years before <a href="/wiki/Depreciation" title="Depreciation">depreciation</a> flattens between years 10 and 15, and the owner of a 15-to-20 year old aircraft is often the last, matching <a href="/wiki/Luxury_car" title="Luxury car">luxury cars</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Business jets have varying <a href="/wiki/Market_value" title="Market value">value</a> retention, between the leading <a href="/wiki/Embraer_Phenom_300" title="Embraer Phenom 300">Embraer Phenom 300</a>E, sold for $9.45 million in 2018 and expected to retain 68% of its value 15 years later for $6.46 million in 2033, and the trailing $24.5 million <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G280" title="Gulfstream G280">Gulfstream G280</a>, predicted to retain 42% of its value for $10.25 million.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forecasts">Forecasts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Forecasts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In October 2017 Jetcraft forecast 8,349 unit deliveries in the next decade for $252 billion, a 30.2 $M average. Cessna should lead the numbers with 27.3% of the deliveries ahead of Bombardier with 20.9%, while Gulfstream would almost lead the revenue market share with 27.8% trailing Bombardier with 29.2%.<sup id="cite_ref-2017JetcraftForecast_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2017JetcraftForecast-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For 2016–2025, Jetcraft forecast <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada">Pratt & Whitney Canada</a> should be the first engine supplier with 30% of the $24B revenue, in front of the current leader <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Holdings" title="Rolls-Royce Holdings">Rolls-Royce</a> at 25%. Honeywell will hold 45% of the $16B in <a href="/wiki/Avionics" title="Avionics">avionics</a> revenue ahead of <a href="/wiki/Rockwell_Collins" title="Rockwell Collins">Rockwell Collins</a> with 37% and <a href="/wiki/Garmin" title="Garmin">Garmin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2016JetcraftForecast_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016JetcraftForecast-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For 2019–2028, <a href="/wiki/Honeywell" title="Honeywell">Honeywell</a> predicts 7,700 aircraft to be delivered for $251 billion. Its breakdown is 62% big (87% in value) – super-midsize to business liner, 10% midsize (7% in value) – light-medium to medium, and 28% small (6% in value). The global demand is expected to come from North America for 61%, 16% from Europe, 12% from Latin America, 7% from Asia-Pacific and 4% from Middle East and Africa.<sup id="cite_ref-HoneywellForecast2018_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HoneywellForecast2018-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For the next decade, <i><a href="/wiki/Aviation_Week" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Week">Aviation Week</a></i> predicts 8,683 business jets and 2,877 turboprops deliveries, from 792 jets in 2019 to 917 in 2028, and mostly in North America with 5,986 jets and 2,024 turboprops worth $126.1 billion. Most value will come from ultra-long-range jets with $104.7 billion, followed by super-midsize jets for $33.3 billion and large jets for $30.6 billion. The fleet was predicted to grow from 31,300 aircraft to nearly 35,600 with Textron leading the market with 25% of deliveries worth $32.1 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-AvWeekForecast2018_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AvWeekForecast2018-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the decade starting in 2018, 22,190 engine deliveries were forecast (including several <a href="/wiki/Turboprop" title="Turboprop">turboprop</a> engine models), led by the <a href="/wiki/Honeywell_HTF7000" title="Honeywell HTF7000">Honeywell HTF7000</a>, <a href="/wiki/Williams_FJ44" title="Williams FJ44">Williams FJ44</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW300" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PW300">Pratt & Whitney Canada PW300</a>. The average utilization was forecast to be 365 flight hours per aircraft per year.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Engines">Engines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Engines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW815_engine,_EBACE_2018,_Le_Grand-Saconnex_(BL7C0411).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW815_engine%2C_EBACE_2018%2C_Le_Grand-Saconnex_%28BL7C0411%29.jpg/220px-Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW815_engine%2C_EBACE_2018%2C_Le_Grand-Saconnex_%28BL7C0411%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW815_engine%2C_EBACE_2018%2C_Le_Grand-Saconnex_%28BL7C0411%29.jpg/330px-Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW815_engine%2C_EBACE_2018%2C_Le_Grand-Saconnex_%28BL7C0411%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW815_engine%2C_EBACE_2018%2C_Le_Grand-Saconnex_%28BL7C0411%29.jpg/440px-Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW815_engine%2C_EBACE_2018%2C_Le_Grand-Saconnex_%28BL7C0411%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5760" data-file-height="3840" /></a><figcaption>Pratt & Whitney Canada PW815</figcaption></figure> <p>Built by <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada">Pratt & Whitney Canada</a>, variants of the 4,700–8,000 lbf (21–36 kN) <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW300" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PW300">PW300</a> power the <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_7X" title="Dassault Falcon 7X">Dassault Falcon 7X</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_8X" class="mw-redirect" title="Dassault Falcon 8X">Dassault Falcon 8X</a> trijets and <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_2000" title="Dassault Falcon 2000">Dassault Falcon 2000</a> twinjet. The 10,000–20,000 lbf (45–89 kN) <a href="/wiki/PW800" class="mw-redirect" title="PW800">PW800</a> was launched in 2008 but was selected for the <a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_Columbus" title="Cessna Citation Columbus">Cessna Citation Columbus</a>, cancelled a year after. It was then chosen for the <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G500/G600" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulfstream G500/G600">Gulfstream G500/G600</a> launched in 2014 and due to enter service in 2018/2019, and picked in 2018 for the <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_6X" title="Dassault Falcon 6X">Dassault Falcon 6X</a> 2021 first flight. The 12,000 lbf (53 kN) <a href="/wiki/Safran_Silvercrest" title="Safran Silvercrest">Safran Silvercrest</a> was rejected for the cancelled <a href="/wiki/Falcon_5X" class="mw-redirect" title="Falcon 5X">Falcon 5X</a>, it is still selected for the <a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_Hemisphere" title="Cessna Citation Hemisphere">Cessna Citation Hemisphere</a>, but the aircraft development is suspended until the turbofan is perfected. <a href="/wiki/GE_Aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="GE Aviation">GE Aviation</a> produces the 10,000–20,000 lbf (44–89 kN) <a href="/wiki/GE_Passport" class="mw-redirect" title="GE Passport">Passport</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Global_7500" title="Bombardier Global 7500">Bombardier Global 7500</a>, due to enter service in 2018, and is developing an engine for the supersonic <a href="/wiki/Aerion_AS2" title="Aerion AS2">Aerion AS2</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Flight12oct2018_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flight12oct2018-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_plc" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolls-Royce plc">Rolls-Royce plc</a> was revealed as the engine supplier for the <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Global_Express" title="Bombardier Global Express">Global</a> 5500/6500 with the <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Pearl" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolls-Royce Pearl">Rolls-Royce Pearl</a> 15, an improved <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_BR710" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolls-Royce BR710">BR710</a> resembling the <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G650" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulfstream G650">Gulfstream G650</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_BR725" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolls-Royce BR725">BR725</a>. The <a href="/wiki/AE3007" class="mw-redirect" title="AE3007">AE3007</a>C powered <a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_X" title="Cessna Citation X">Cessna Citation X</a>+ is near its production end. The <a href="/wiki/Honeywell_HTF7000" title="Honeywell HTF7000">Honeywell HTF7700L</a> replaced the Silvercrest for the <a href="/wiki/Citation_Longitude" class="mw-redirect" title="Citation Longitude">Citation Longitude</a>, due to enter service in 2018, and already powers the <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Challenger_300" title="Bombardier Challenger 300">Bombardier Challenger 300</a>/350, <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G280" title="Gulfstream G280">Gulfstream G280</a> and <a href="/wiki/Embraer_Legacy_450" class="mw-redirect" title="Embraer Legacy 450">Embraer Legacy 450</a>/500. Its 3,500–5,000 lbf (16–22 kN) <a href="/wiki/TFE731" class="mw-redirect" title="TFE731">TFE731</a> powers the <a href="/wiki/Learjet_70" class="mw-redirect" title="Learjet 70">Learjet 70</a>/75 and <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_900" title="Dassault Falcon 900">Dassault Falcon 900</a>LX. <a href="/wiki/Williams_International" title="Williams International">Williams International</a>’s <a href="/wiki/Williams_FJ44" title="Williams FJ44">FJ44</a> powers the <a href="/wiki/Pilatus_PC-24" title="Pilatus PC-24">Pilatus PC-24</a>, launched in 2013 and introduced in early 2018, the <a href="/wiki/Nextant_400XT" class="mw-redirect" title="Nextant 400XT">Nextant 400XTi</a> and the in-development <a href="/wiki/SyberJet_SJ30" title="SyberJet SJ30">SyberJet SJ30i</a>, as well as the <a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_CJ" class="mw-redirect" title="Cessna Citation CJ">Cessna Citation CJ</a>3+/4, while the smaller <a href="/wiki/Williams_FJ33" title="Williams FJ33">FJ33</a> powers the <a href="/wiki/Cirrus_Vision_SF50" title="Cirrus Vision SF50">Cirrus Vision SF50</a> single-engine business jet.<sup id="cite_ref-Flight12oct2018_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flight12oct2018-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operators">Operators</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Operators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output 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class="mbox-text-span">The examples and perspective in this section <b>deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Countering_systemic_bias" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Countering systemic bias">worldwide view</a> of the subject</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> You may <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit">improve this section</a>, discuss the issue on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Business_jet" title="Talk:Business jet">talk page</a>, or create a new section, as appropriate.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2014</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>There are three basic types of operators that own, manage and operate private jets.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2011)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Flight_departments">Flight departments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Flight departments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gulfstream_G550_Luxottica,_LUX_Luxembourg_(Findel),_Luxembourg_PP1207588139.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Gulfstream_G550_Luxottica%2C_LUX_Luxembourg_%28Findel%29%2C_Luxembourg_PP1207588139.jpg/220px-Gulfstream_G550_Luxottica%2C_LUX_Luxembourg_%28Findel%29%2C_Luxembourg_PP1207588139.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Gulfstream_G550_Luxottica%2C_LUX_Luxembourg_%28Findel%29%2C_Luxembourg_PP1207588139.jpg/330px-Gulfstream_G550_Luxottica%2C_LUX_Luxembourg_%28Findel%29%2C_Luxembourg_PP1207588139.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Gulfstream_G550_Luxottica%2C_LUX_Luxembourg_%28Findel%29%2C_Luxembourg_PP1207588139.jpg/440px-Gulfstream_G550_Luxottica%2C_LUX_Luxembourg_%28Findel%29%2C_Luxembourg_PP1207588139.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="682" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G550" title="Gulfstream G550">Gulfstream G550</a> owned by <a href="/wiki/Luxottica" title="Luxottica">Luxottica</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Flight departments are corporate-owned operators that manage the aircraft of a specific company. <a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford Motor Company</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chrysler" title="Chrysler">Chrysler</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Altria" title="Altria">Altria</a> are examples of companies that own, maintain and operate their own fleet of private aircraft for their employees. Flight departments handle all aspects of aircraft operation and maintenance. In the United States, flight-department aircraft operate under <a href="/wiki/Federal_Aviation_Regulations#Organization" title="Federal Aviation Regulations">FAR 91</a> operating rules. </p><p>A 2010 study by the United States <a href="/wiki/National_Business_Aviation_Association" title="National Business Aviation Association">National Business Aviation Association</a> found that small and midsize companies that use private jets produce a 219% higher earnings growth rate than those that strictly use airlines.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Charter_companies">Charter companies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Charter companies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Interior_of_Gulfstream_G450_NetJets_(Quintin_Soloviev).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Interior_of_Gulfstream_G450_NetJets_%28Quintin_Soloviev%29.jpg/220px-Interior_of_Gulfstream_G450_NetJets_%28Quintin_Soloviev%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Interior_of_Gulfstream_G450_NetJets_%28Quintin_Soloviev%29.jpg/330px-Interior_of_Gulfstream_G450_NetJets_%28Quintin_Soloviev%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Interior_of_Gulfstream_G450_NetJets_%28Quintin_Soloviev%29.jpg/440px-Interior_of_Gulfstream_G450_NetJets_%28Quintin_Soloviev%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7517" data-file-height="5209" /></a><figcaption>Interior of a <a href="/wiki/NetJets" title="NetJets">NetJets</a> <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G450" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulfstream G450">Gulfstream G450</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Charter operators own or manage private jets for multiple clients. Like traditional flight departments, charter companies handle all aspects of aircraft operation and maintenance. However, they are not aligned with just one corporation. They manage aircraft for a private owner or corporation and also handle the sales of available flight time on the aircraft they own or manage. Maintenance services can also be provided. </p><p>In the United States, business aircraft may be operated under either FAR 91 as private operations for the business purposes of the owner, or under <a href="/wiki/Federal_Aviation_Regulations#Organization" title="Federal Aviation Regulations">FAR 135</a> of the Federal Aviation Regulations as commercial operations for the business purposes of a third party. One common arrangement for operational flexibility purposes is for the aircraft's owner to operate the aircraft under FAR 91 when needed for its own purposes, and to allow a third-party charter-manager to operate it under FAR 135 when the aircraft is needed for the business purposes of third parties (such as for other entities within the corporate group of the aircraft's owner).<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Aircraft charter brokers have entered the marketplace through the ease of setting up a website and business online. Aircraft charter operators are legally responsible for the safe operation of aircraft and charter brokers require no economic authority and are largely unregulated. The <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Transportation" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Transportation">Department of Transportation</a> requires that air charter brokers disclose to the consumer that they do not operate aircraft and cannot use terms like "our fleet of aircraft", "we operate", "our charter service" and others.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fractional_ownership">Fractional ownership</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Fractional ownership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since 1996 the term "fractional jet" has been used in connection with business aircraft owned by a consortium of companies. Under such arrangements, overhead costs such as <a href="/wiki/Aircrew_member" class="mw-redirect" title="Aircrew member">flight crew</a>, hangarage and maintenance are split among the users. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Fractional_ownership_of_aircraft" title="Fractional ownership of aircraft">Fractional ownership of aircraft</a> involves an individual or corporation that pays an upfront equity share for the cost of an aircraft. If four parties are involved, a partner would pay one-fourth of the aircraft price (a "quarter share"). That partner is now an equity owner in that aircraft and can sell the equity position if necessary. This also entitles the new owner to a certain number of hours of flight time on that aircraft, or any comparable aircraft in the fleet. Additional fees include monthly management fees and incidentals such as catering and ground transportation. In the United States, fractional-ownership operations may be regulated by either FAA <a href="/wiki/Part_91_operator" class="mw-redirect" title="Part 91 operator">part 91 or part 135</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Buying blocks of time in predetermined increments involves buying blocks of time in hours. This model usually depends on how many flight hours a client will be needing. Pay as you fly resembles the business model used by <a href="/wiki/Commercial_airline" class="mw-redirect" title="Commercial airline">commercial airlines</a> where a client only pays for a flight they use. The downside to this model is that clients find it difficult to secure flights because most private flights are usually booked in advance.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Paying a flat rate for unlimited usage as the name implies, uses a business model where clients pay a flat rate, and then the jet is made available to them for the duration that payment lasts. This model makes it possible for a client to pay a certain amount for unlimited access and usage to a jet, or a fleet of jets for the duration. This model has been discontinued by most private jet hire companies because clients have exploited the usage in the past. This model now employs a <a href="/wiki/Fair_usage_policy" class="mw-redirect" title="Fair usage policy">fair usage policy</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Surveillance">Surveillance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Surveillance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>With smaller equipment, long-range business aircraft can be modified as <a href="/wiki/Surveillance_aircraft" title="Surveillance aircraft">surveillance aircraft</a> to perform specialized missions cost-effectively, from ground surveillance to maritime patrol:<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>the 99,500 lb (45,100 kg), 6,000 <a href="/wiki/Nautical_mile" title="Nautical mile">nmi</a> <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Global_6000" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombardier Global 6000">Bombardier Global 6000</a> is the platform for the USAF <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_E-11" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman E-11">Northrop Grumman E-11</a>A Battlefield Airborne Communications Node, the radar-carrying ground-surveillance <a href="/wiki/Raytheon_Sentinel" title="Raytheon Sentinel">Raytheon Sentinel</a> for the <a href="/wiki/UK_Royal_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Royal Air Force">UK Royal Air Force</a>, and Saab's <a href="/wiki/GlobalEye" title="GlobalEye">GlobalEye</a> AEW&C carrying its <a href="/wiki/Erieye" title="Erieye">Erieye</a> AESA radar as UK's <a href="/wiki/Marshall_ADG" class="mw-redirect" title="Marshall ADG">Marshall ADG</a> basis for <a href="/wiki/Elint" class="mw-redirect" title="Elint">Elint</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sigint" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigint">Sigint</a> for the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a>; it is also the base for the proposed <a href="/wiki/Saab_AB" title="Saab AB">Saab AB</a> Swordfish MPA and the USAF <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin" title="Lockheed Martin">Lockheed Martin</a> <a href="/wiki/JSTARS#Future" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTARS">J-Stars Recap</a> battlefield-surveillance program, while <a href="/wiki/Israel_Aerospace_Industries" title="Israel Aerospace Industries">IAI</a>'s ELI-3360 <a href="/wiki/Maritime_patrol_aircraft" title="Maritime patrol aircraft">MPA</a> is based on the Global 5000;</li> <li>The 91,000 lb (41,000 kg), 6,750 nmi <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G550" title="Gulfstream G550">Gulfstream G550</a> was selected for the <a href="/wiki/IAI_EL/W-2085" class="mw-redirect" title="IAI EL/W-2085">IAI EL/W-2085</a> Conformal Airborne Early Warning <a href="/wiki/AESA_radar" class="mw-redirect" title="AESA radar">AESA radar</a> for Italy, Singapore and Israel (which also has IAI Sigint G550s) while <a href="/wiki/L3_Technologies" title="L3 Technologies">L3 Technologies</a> transfers the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_EA-37B_Compass_Call" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulfstream EA-37B Compass Call">Compass Call</a> electronic-attack system to the G550 CAEW-based EC-37B, like the NC-37B range-support aircraft, and will modify others for Australia's <abbr title="Airborne Intelligence, Surveillance, Reconnaissance and Electronic Warfare">AISREW</abbr> program, <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman">Northrop Grumman</a> proposes the G550 for the J-Stars Recap;</li> <li>Dassault Aviation developed the Falcon 900 MPA and Falcon 2000 Maritime Multirole Aircraft for France (which delayed its Avsimar requirement), South Korea and the <a href="/wiki/Japan_Coast_Guard" title="Japan Coast Guard">Japan Coast Guard</a> with a mission system developed with L3 and <a href="/wiki/Thales_Group" title="Thales Group">Thales Group</a>;</li> <li>Embraer delivered several EMB-145s as a platform for <a href="/wiki/AEW%26C" class="mw-redirect" title="AEW&C">AEW&C</a>, MPA and multi-<a href="/wiki/Military_intelligence" title="Military intelligence">intelligence</a>;</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classes">Classes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Classes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Business jets can be categorized according to their size. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Very_light_jets">Very light jets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Very light jets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Very_light_jet" title="Very light jet">Very light jet</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:N816CW_Cessna_Citation_Mustang_(7534559132).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/N816CW_Cessna_Citation_Mustang_%287534559132%29.jpg/220px-N816CW_Cessna_Citation_Mustang_%287534559132%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/N816CW_Cessna_Citation_Mustang_%287534559132%29.jpg/330px-N816CW_Cessna_Citation_Mustang_%287534559132%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/N816CW_Cessna_Citation_Mustang_%287534559132%29.jpg/440px-N816CW_Cessna_Citation_Mustang_%287534559132%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>The most-sold VLJ is the <a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_Mustang" title="Cessna Citation Mustang">Cessna Citation Mustang</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Very_light_jet" title="Very light jet">very light jet</a> (VLJ) is a classification initiated by the release of the <a href="/wiki/Eclipse_500" title="Eclipse 500">Eclipse 500</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FMvlj_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FMvlj-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on 31 December 2006, which was originally available at around US$1.5 million, cheaper than existing business jets and comparable with turboprop aircraft. Its introduction coincided with a <a href="/wiki/Speculative_bubble" class="mw-redirect" title="Speculative bubble">speculative bubble</a> for <a href="/wiki/Air_taxi" title="Air taxi">air taxi</a> services, exemplified by <a href="/wiki/DayJet" title="DayJet">DayJet</a>, which ceased operations in September 2008. <a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Aviation" title="Eclipse Aviation">Eclipse Aviation</a> failed to sustain its business model and filed for bankruptcy in February 2009. </p><p>A 10,010 lb (4,540 kg) <a href="/wiki/Maximum_takeoff_weight" title="Maximum takeoff weight">MTOW</a> limit was cited by engineering company <a href="/wiki/Burns_%26_McDonnell" title="Burns & McDonnell">Burns & McDonnell</a> in 2005,<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Popular_Mechanics" title="Popular Mechanics">Popular Mechanics</a> in 2007,<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <a href="/wiki/GlobalSecurity.org" title="GlobalSecurity.org">GlobalSecurity.org</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Cessna" title="Cessna">Cessna</a> simultaneously developed the <a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_Mustang" title="Cessna Citation Mustang">Citation Mustang</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a six-place twinjet (2 crew + 4 passengers), followed by the <a href="/wiki/Embraer_Phenom_100" title="Embraer Phenom 100">Embraer Phenom 100</a><sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FMvlj_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FMvlj-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Honda_Jet" class="mw-redirect" title="Honda Jet">Honda Jet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FMvlj_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FMvlj-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They have a maximum takeoff weight lighter than the <a href="/wiki/FAR_Part_23" class="mw-redirect" title="FAR Part 23">FAR Part 23</a> 12,500 pounds limit, and are approved for single-pilot operation. They typically accommodate 6–7 passengers over a 1174 <a href="/wiki/Nautical_mile" title="Nautical mile">nmi</a> average range, with a $4.4M mean price. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Very light jets, 4 pax mission<sup id="cite_ref-PPH2019_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPH2019-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model</th> <th>Pax</th> <th>Length</th> <th>Span</th> <th>int. L</th> <th>int. W </th> <th>Engines</th> <th>Thrust</th> <th>MTOW</th> <th>Range</th> <th>Cruise</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Fuel_consumption" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuel consumption">Fuel</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nautical_mile" title="Nautical mile">nmi</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cirrus_SF50" class="mw-redirect" title="Cirrus SF50">Cirrus SF50</a> G2</td> <td>4–6</td> <td>30.9 ft</td> <td>38.3 ft</td> <td>9.8 ft</td> <td>5.1 ft</td> <td>1 <a href="/wiki/Williams_FJ33" title="Williams FJ33">FJ33</a></td> <td>1846 lbf</td> <td>6,000 lb</td> <td>622 nmi</td> <td>233 kn</td> <td>1.51 lb (0.68 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Phenom_100" class="mw-redirect" title="Phenom 100">Phenom 100</a>EV</td> <td>5–7</td> <td>42.1 ft</td> <td>40.4 ft</td> <td>11.0 ft</td> <td>5.1 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW600" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PW600">PW617</a></td> <td>3460 lbf</td> <td>10,703 lb</td> <td>1,092 nmi</td> <td>340 kn</td> <td>1.87 lb (0.85 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_M2" class="mw-redirect" title="Cessna Citation M2">Citation M2</a></td> <td>7</td> <td>42.6 ft</td> <td>47.3 ft</td> <td>11.0 ft</td> <td>4.8 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Williams_FJ44" title="Williams FJ44">FJ44</a></td> <td>3930 lbf</td> <td>10,700 lb</td> <td>1,183 nmi</td> <td>370 kn</td> <td>1.99 lb (0.90 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/HondaJet_Elite" class="mw-redirect" title="HondaJet Elite">HondaJet Elite</a></td> <td>5–6</td> <td>42.6 ft</td> <td>39.8 ft</td> <td>12.1 ft</td> <td>5.0 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/GE_Honda_HF120" title="GE Honda HF120">HF120</a></td> <td>4100 lbf</td> <td>10,700 lb</td> <td>1,171 nmi</td> <td>342 kn</td> <td>1.75 lb (0.79 kg) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Light_jets">Light jets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Light jets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hamburg_Airport_Herrenknecht_Aviation_Embraer_EMB-505_Phenom_300_D-CHMD_(DSC09097).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Hamburg_Airport_Herrenknecht_Aviation_Embraer_EMB-505_Phenom_300_D-CHMD_%28DSC09097%29.jpg/220px-Hamburg_Airport_Herrenknecht_Aviation_Embraer_EMB-505_Phenom_300_D-CHMD_%28DSC09097%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Hamburg_Airport_Herrenknecht_Aviation_Embraer_EMB-505_Phenom_300_D-CHMD_%28DSC09097%29.jpg/330px-Hamburg_Airport_Herrenknecht_Aviation_Embraer_EMB-505_Phenom_300_D-CHMD_%28DSC09097%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Hamburg_Airport_Herrenknecht_Aviation_Embraer_EMB-505_Phenom_300_D-CHMD_%28DSC09097%29.jpg/440px-Hamburg_Airport_Herrenknecht_Aviation_Embraer_EMB-505_Phenom_300_D-CHMD_%28DSC09097%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4512" data-file-height="2539" /></a><figcaption>With over 700 deliveries from 2011–2023, the <a href="/wiki/Embraer_Phenom_300" title="Embraer Phenom 300">Embraer Phenom 300</a> has been the best-selling light jet for 12 consecutive years<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Light jets have been a staple of the business jet industry since the advent of the <a href="/wiki/Learjet_23" title="Learjet 23">Learjet 23</a> in the early 1960s. They provide access to small airports and the speed to be an effective air travel tool. Aircraft of this class include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Premier" class="mw-redirect" title="Beechcraft Premier">Beechcraft Premier</a><sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FMlj_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FMlj-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_CitationJet" class="mw-redirect" title="Cessna CitationJet">Cessna CitationJet</a>/CJ1/2/3<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FMlj_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FMlj-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DL_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DL-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_II" title="Cessna Citation II">Cessna Citation II</a>/Bravo/Ultra/Encore<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DL_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DL-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NJ_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NJ-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embraer_Phenom_300" title="Embraer Phenom 300">Embraer Phenom 300</a><sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FMlj_43-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FMlj-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NJ_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NJ-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawker_400" title="Hawker 400">Hawker 400</a><sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DL_44-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DL-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Learjet_31" title="Learjet 31">Learjet 31</a><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DL_44-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DL-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Learjet_40" title="Learjet 40">Learjet 40</a><sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FMlj_43-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FMlj-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DL_44-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DL-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>They typically accommodate 6–8 passengers over a 1953 nmi average range, with a $9.6M mean price.<sup id="cite_ref-PPH2019_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPH2019-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Light Jets, 4 pax mission<sup id="cite_ref-PPH2019_41-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPH2019-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model</th> <th>Pax</th> <th>Length</th> <th>Span</th> <th>int. L</th> <th>int. W </th> <th>Engines</th> <th>Thrust</th> <th>MTOW</th> <th>Range</th> <th>Cruise</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Fuel_consumption" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuel consumption">Fuel</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nautical_mile" title="Nautical mile">nmi</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SyberJet_SJ30" title="SyberJet SJ30">SyberJet SJ30i</a></td> <td>5–6</td> <td>46.8 ft</td> <td>42.3 ft</td> <td>12.5 ft</td> <td>4.8 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Williams_FJ44" title="Williams FJ44">FJ44</a></td> <td>4600 lbf</td> <td>13,950 lb</td> <td>2,205 nmi</td> <td>408 kn</td> <td>1.68 lb (0.76 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_CJ3" class="mw-redirect" title="Cessna Citation CJ3">Citation CJ3</a>+</td> <td>8–9</td> <td>51.2 ft</td> <td>53.3 ft</td> <td>15.7 ft</td> <td>4.8 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Williams_FJ44" title="Williams FJ44">FJ44</a></td> <td>5640 lbf</td> <td>13,870 lb</td> <td>1,825 nmi</td> <td>376 kn</td> <td>2.06 lb (0.93 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Phenom_300" class="mw-redirect" title="Phenom 300">Phenom 300</a>E<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>7–10</td> <td>51.2 ft</td> <td>52.2 ft</td> <td>17.2 ft</td> <td>5.1 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW500" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PW500">PW535E1</a></td> <td>6956 lbf</td> <td>18,387 lb</td> <td>1,936 nmi</td> <td>411 kn</td> <td>2.33 lb (1.06 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nextant_400XT" class="mw-redirect" title="Nextant 400XT">Nextant 400XTi</a></td> <td>7–9</td> <td>48.4 ft</td> <td>43.5 ft</td> <td>15.5 ft</td> <td>4.9 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Williams_FJ44" title="Williams FJ44">FJ44</a></td> <td>6104 lbf</td> <td>16,300 lb</td> <td>1,801 nmi</td> <td>406 kn</td> <td>2.06 lb (0.93 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_CJ4" class="mw-redirect" title="Cessna Citation CJ4">Citation CJ4</a></td> <td>8–9</td> <td>53.3 ft</td> <td>50.8 ft</td> <td>17.3 ft</td> <td>4.8 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Williams_FJ44" title="Williams FJ44">FJ44</a></td> <td>7242 lbf</td> <td>17,110 lb</td> <td>1,927 nmi</td> <td>416 kn</td> <td>2.55 lb (1.16 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pilatus_PC-24" title="Pilatus PC-24">Pilatus PC-24</a></td> <td>8–11</td> <td>55.2 ft</td> <td>55.8 ft</td> <td>23.0 ft</td> <td>5.6 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Williams_FJ44" title="Williams FJ44">FJ44</a>-4A</td> <td>6840 lbf</td> <td>17,650 lb</td> <td>2,035 nmi</td> <td>367 kn</td> <td>2.42 lb (1.10 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Learjet_70" class="mw-redirect" title="Learjet 70">Learjet 70</a></td> <td>6–7</td> <td>56.0 ft</td> <td>50.9 ft</td> <td>17.7 ft</td> <td>5.1 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Garrett_TFE731" title="Garrett TFE731">TFE731</a></td> <td>7700 lbf</td> <td>21,500 lb</td> <td>2,045 nmi</td> <td>426 kn</td> <td>2.48 lb (1.12 kg) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mid-size_jets">Mid-size jets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Mid-size jets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hawker_Beechcraft_850XP,_Private_JP7325778.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Hawker_Beechcraft_850XP%2C_Private_JP7325778.jpg/220px-Hawker_Beechcraft_850XP%2C_Private_JP7325778.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Hawker_Beechcraft_850XP%2C_Private_JP7325778.jpg/330px-Hawker_Beechcraft_850XP%2C_Private_JP7325778.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Hawker_Beechcraft_850XP%2C_Private_JP7325778.jpg/440px-Hawker_Beechcraft_850XP%2C_Private_JP7325778.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="854" /></a><figcaption>Nearly 1700 <a href="/wiki/British_Aerospace_125" title="British Aerospace 125">BAe 125</a>/<a href="/wiki/Hawker_800" title="Hawker 800">Hawker 800</a> have been built.</figcaption></figure> <p>These aircraft are suitable for longer-range travel such as transcontinental flights and for travel with larger passenger capacity requirements. Aircraft of this class include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citation_Excel" class="mw-redirect" title="Citation Excel">Citation Excel</a>/XLS(+),<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DL_44-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DL-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawker_800" title="Hawker 800">Hawker 800</a>/750/850/900/1000,<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DL_44-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DL-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NJ_46-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NJ-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FMmsj_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FMmsj-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Learjet_45" title="Learjet 45">Learjet 45</a><sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DL_44-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DL-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Learjet_60" title="Learjet 60">Learjet 60</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DL_44-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DL-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FMmsj_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FMmsj-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>They typically accommodate 9 passengers over a 2540 nmi average range, with a $15.7M mean price. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Mid-size jets, 4 pax mission<sup id="cite_ref-PPH2019_41-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPH2019-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model</th> <th>Pax</th> <th>Length</th> <th>Span</th> <th>int. L</th> <th>int. W</th> <th>Engines </th> <th>Thrust</th> <th>MTOW</th> <th>Range</th> <th>Cruise</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Fuel_consumption" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuel consumption">Fuel</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nautical_mile" title="Nautical mile">nmi</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_XLS" class="mw-redirect" title="Cessna Citation XLS">Citation XLS</a>+</td> <td>9–12</td> <td>52.5 ft</td> <td>56.3 ft</td> <td>18.5 ft</td> <td>5.7 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW500" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PW500">PW545</a></td> <td>8238 lbf</td> <td>20,200 lb</td> <td>1,841 nmi</td> <td>398 kn</td> <td>2.98 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Learjet_75" class="mw-redirect" title="Learjet 75">Learjet 75</a></td> <td>8–9</td> <td>58.0 ft</td> <td>50.9 ft</td> <td>19.8 ft</td> <td>5.1 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Garrett_TFE731" title="Garrett TFE731">TFE731</a></td> <td>7700 lbf</td> <td>21,500 lb</td> <td>2,026 nmi</td> <td>427 kn</td> <td>2.50 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Embraer_Legacy_450" class="mw-redirect" title="Embraer Legacy 450">Legacy 450</a></td> <td>7–9</td> <td>64.7 ft</td> <td>66.5 ft</td> <td>20.6 ft</td> <td>6.8 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Honeywell_HTF7000" title="Honeywell HTF7000">HTF7000</a></td> <td>13080 lbf</td> <td>35,759 lb</td> <td>2,904 nmi</td> <td>431 kn</td> <td>3.54 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Embraer_Legacy_450" class="mw-redirect" title="Embraer Legacy 450">Praetor 500</a></td> <td>7–9</td> <td>64.7 ft</td> <td>66.5 ft</td> <td>20.6 ft</td> <td>6.8 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Honeywell_HTF7000" title="Honeywell HTF7000">HTF7000</a></td> <td>13080 lbf</td> <td></td> <td>3,250 nmi</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Citation_Latitude" class="mw-redirect" title="Citation Latitude">Citation Latitude</a></td> <td>9</td> <td>62.3 ft</td> <td>72.3 ft</td> <td>21.8 ft</td> <td>6.4 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW300" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PW300">PW300</a></td> <td>11814 lbf</td> <td>30,800 lb</td> <td>2,678 nmi</td> <td>401 kn</td> <td>3.58 lb </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Super_mid-size_jets">Super mid-size jets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Super mid-size jets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bombardier_BD-100-1A10_Challenger_300_AN1921759.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bombardier_BD-100-1A10_Challenger_300_AN1921759.jpg/220px-Bombardier_BD-100-1A10_Challenger_300_AN1921759.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bombardier_BD-100-1A10_Challenger_300_AN1921759.jpg/330px-Bombardier_BD-100-1A10_Challenger_300_AN1921759.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bombardier_BD-100-1A10_Challenger_300_AN1921759.jpg/440px-Bombardier_BD-100-1A10_Challenger_300_AN1921759.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>The most widespread super mid-size jet is the <a href="/wiki/Challenger_300" class="mw-redirect" title="Challenger 300">Challenger 300</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Super mid-size jets feature wide-body cabin space, high-altitude capability, speed, and long range. These jets combine transatlantic capability with the speed and comfort of a wide-body, high-altitude aircraft. Aircraft of this class include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Challenger_300" title="Bombardier Challenger 300">Bombardier Challenger 300</a>/350<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DL_44-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DL-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NJ_46-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NJ-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FI_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FI-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_Sovereign" title="Cessna Citation Sovereign">Cessna Citation Sovereign</a><sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_X" title="Cessna Citation X">Cessna Citation X</a><sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DL_44-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DL-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NJ_46-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NJ-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FI_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FI-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_50" title="Dassault Falcon 50">Dassault Falcon 50</a><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DL_44-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DL-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FI_49-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FI-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G200" title="Gulfstream G200">Gulfstream G200</a>/G250<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NJ_46-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NJ-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FMsmsj_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FMsmsj-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FI_49-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FI-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawker_4000" title="Hawker 4000">Hawker 4000</a><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FMsmsj_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FMsmsj-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FI_49-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FI-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>They typically accommodate 10–11 passengers over a 3420 nmi average range, with a $22.2M mean price: </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Super mid-size jets, 4 pax mission<sup id="cite_ref-PPH2019_41-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPH2019-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model</th> <th>Pax</th> <th>Length</th> <th>Span</th> <th>int. L</th> <th>int. W </th> <th>Engines</th> <th>Thrust</th> <th>MTOW</th> <th>Range</th> <th>Cruise</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Fuel_consumption" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuel consumption">Fuel</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nautical_mile" title="Nautical mile">nmi</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Citation_Sovereign" class="mw-redirect" title="Citation Sovereign">Citation Sovereign</a>+</td> <td>9–12</td> <td>63.5 ft</td> <td>72.3 ft</td> <td>25.3 ft</td> <td>5.7 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW300" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PW300">PW300</a></td> <td>11814 lbf</td> <td>30,775 lb</td> <td>3,069 nmi</td> <td>402 kn</td> <td>3.15 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Embraer_Legacy_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Embraer Legacy 500">Legacy 500</a></td> <td>8–12</td> <td>68.1 ft</td> <td>66.4 ft</td> <td>24.6 ft</td> <td>6.8 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Honeywell_HTF7000" title="Honeywell HTF7000">HTF7000</a></td> <td>14072 lbf</td> <td>38,360 lb</td> <td>3,125 nmi</td> <td>433 kn</td> <td>3.59 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Falcon_2000" class="mw-redirect" title="Falcon 2000">Falcon 2000</a>S/EX</td> <td>10–19</td> <td>66.3 ft</td> <td>70.2 ft</td> <td>26.2 ft</td> <td>7.7 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW300" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PW300">PW300</a></td> <td>14000 lbf</td> <td>41,000 lb</td> <td>3,540 nmi</td> <td>430 kn</td> <td>3.60 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Embraer_Legacy_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Embraer Legacy 500">Praetor 600</a></td> <td>8–12</td> <td>68.1 ft</td> <td>66.4 ft</td> <td>24.6 ft</td> <td>6.8 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Honeywell_HTF7000" title="Honeywell HTF7000">HTF7000</a></td> <td>15056 lbf</td> <td>42,857 lb</td> <td>4,018 nmi</td> <td>423 kn</td> <td>3.58 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G280" title="Gulfstream G280">Gulfstream G280</a></td> <td>10–19</td> <td>66.8 ft</td> <td>63.0 ft</td> <td>25.8 ft</td> <td>7.2 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Honeywell_HTF7000" title="Honeywell HTF7000">HTF7000</a></td> <td>15248 lbf</td> <td>39,600 lb</td> <td>3,646 nmi</td> <td>451 kn</td> <td>3.50 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Challenger_300" title="Bombardier Challenger 300">Challenger 350</a></td> <td>9-11</td> <td>68.7 ft</td> <td>69.0 ft</td> <td>25.2 ft</td> <td>7.2 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Honeywell_HTF7000" title="Honeywell HTF7000">HTF7000</a></td> <td>14646 lbf</td> <td>40,600 lb</td> <td>3,250 nmi</td> <td>448 kn</td> <td>3.76 lb </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Large_jets">Large jets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Large jets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:EM_N601GT_(2935602297).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/EM_N601GT_%282935602297%29.jpg/220px-EM_N601GT_%282935602297%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/EM_N601GT_%282935602297%29.jpg/330px-EM_N601GT_%282935602297%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/EM_N601GT_%282935602297%29.jpg/440px-EM_N601GT_%282935602297%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2902" data-file-height="1727" /></a><figcaption>More than 1000 <a href="/wiki/Challenger_600" class="mw-redirect" title="Challenger 600">Challenger 600</a> have been produced.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Challenger_600" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombardier Challenger 600">Bombardier Challenger 600</a><sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_2000" title="Dassault Falcon 2000">Dassault Falcon 2000</a>(ER)<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_900" title="Dassault Falcon 900">Dassault Falcon 900</a><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DL_44-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DL-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embraer_Legacy_600" title="Embraer Legacy 600">Embraer Legacy 600</a>/650<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>They typically accommodate 13–14 passengers over a 4001 nmi average range, with a $33.8M mean price. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Large Jets, 4 pax mission<sup id="cite_ref-PPH2019_41-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPH2019-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model</th> <th>Pax</th> <th>Length</th> <th>Span</th> <th>int. L</th> <th>int. W </th> <th>Engines</th> <th>Thrust</th> <th>MTOW</th> <th>Range</th> <th>Cruise</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Fuel_consumption" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuel consumption">Fuel</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nautical_mile" title="Nautical mile">nmi</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Embraer_Legacy_650" class="mw-redirect" title="Embraer Legacy 650">Embraer Legacy 650</a>E</td> <td>13–19</td> <td>86.4 ft</td> <td>69.5 ft</td> <td>42.4 ft</td> <td>6.9 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_AE3007" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolls-Royce AE3007">AE3007</a></td> <td>18040 lbf</td> <td>53,572 lb</td> <td>3,919 nmi</td> <td>415 kn</td> <td>4.70 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Challenger_600" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombardier Challenger 600">Challenger 650</a></td> <td>12–19</td> <td>68.4 ft</td> <td>64.3 ft</td> <td>25.6 ft</td> <td>7.9 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/General_Electric_CF34" title="General Electric CF34">CF34</a></td> <td>18440 lbf</td> <td>48,200 lb</td> <td>4,011 nmi</td> <td>419 kn</td> <td>4.48 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Falcon_2000" class="mw-redirect" title="Falcon 2000">Falcon 2000</a>LXS/EX</td> <td>8–19</td> <td>66.3 ft</td> <td>70.2 ft</td> <td>26.2 ft</td> <td>7.7 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW300" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PW300">PW300</a></td> <td>14000 lbf</td> <td>42,800 lb</td> <td>4,065 nmi</td> <td>430 kn</td> <td>3.64 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Falcon_900" class="mw-redirect" title="Falcon 900">Falcon 900</a>LX/EX</td> <td>12–19</td> <td>66.3 ft</td> <td>70.2 ft</td> <td>33.2 ft</td> <td>7.7 ft</td> <td>3 <a href="/wiki/Garrett_TFE731" title="Garrett TFE731">TFE731</a></td> <td>15000 lbf</td> <td>49,000 lb</td> <td>4,650 nmi</td> <td>420 kn</td> <td>4.07 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulfstream 500">Gulfstream 500</a></td> <td>13–19</td> <td>91.2 ft</td> <td>86.3 ft</td> <td>41.5 ft</td> <td>7.6 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/PW800" class="mw-redirect" title="PW800">PW814</a></td> <td>30288 lbf</td> <td>79,600 lb</td> <td>5,292 nmi</td> <td>480 kn</td> <td>5.18 lb </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:D-ARKO_GLEX(XRS)_K5_Aviation_VKO_UUWW_(34418467530).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/D-ARKO_GLEX%28XRS%29_K5_Aviation_VKO_UUWW_%2834418467530%29.jpg/220px-D-ARKO_GLEX%28XRS%29_K5_Aviation_VKO_UUWW_%2834418467530%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/D-ARKO_GLEX%28XRS%29_K5_Aviation_VKO_UUWW_%2834418467530%29.jpg/330px-D-ARKO_GLEX%28XRS%29_K5_Aviation_VKO_UUWW_%2834418467530%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/D-ARKO_GLEX%28XRS%29_K5_Aviation_VKO_UUWW_%2834418467530%29.jpg/440px-D-ARKO_GLEX%28XRS%29_K5_Aviation_VKO_UUWW_%2834418467530%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="675" /></a><figcaption>Over 750 <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Global_Express" title="Bombardier Global Express">Global Express</a> have been made</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Long_range_jets">Long range jets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Long range jets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_7X" title="Dassault Falcon 7X">Dassault Falcon 7X</a><sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Global_Express" title="Bombardier Global Express">Bombardier Global Express</a>/5000/6000<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_IV" title="Gulfstream IV">Gulfstream IV</a>/G350/G450<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_V" title="Gulfstream V">Gulfstream V</a>/G500/G550<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G650" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulfstream G650">Gulfstream G650</a>(ER)<sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FMhj_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FMhj-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>They typically accommodate 12–19 passengers over a 6498 nmi average range, with a $61.2M mean price. </p><p>At 102 in (259 cm), the <a href="/wiki/G650" class="mw-redirect" title="G650">G650</a>ER has the widest cabin yet but should be joined by the <a href="/wiki/Falcon_5X" class="mw-redirect" title="Falcon 5X">Falcon 5X</a> (a Global 5000/G500 competitor) and its replacement, and the 4,500 nmi (8,300 km) <a href="/wiki/Citation_Hemisphere" class="mw-redirect" title="Citation Hemisphere">Citation Hemisphere</a> in 2021; at 98 in (249 cm), the <a href="/wiki/Global_7000" class="mw-redirect" title="Global 7000">Global 7000</a>/8000 is wider than the 95 in (241 cm) <a href="/wiki/Global_5000" class="mw-redirect" title="Global 5000">Global 5000</a>/6000, the same as the <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G500/G600" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulfstream G500/G600">Gulfstream G500/G600</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Canadair_Challenger" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadair Challenger">Canadair Challenger</a>, while the <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Falcon_8X" class="mw-redirect" title="Dassault Falcon 8X">Dassault Falcon 8X</a> is 92 in (234 cm) wide and the G450/G550 88 in (224 cm).<sup id="cite_ref-AvWeek22dec2017_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AvWeek22dec2017-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Long Range Jets, 8 pax mission<sup id="cite_ref-PPH2019_41-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPH2019-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model</th> <th>Pax</th> <th>Length</th> <th>Span</th> <th>int. L</th> <th>int. W</th> <th>Engines</th> <th>Thrust</th> <th>MTOW</th> <th>Range</th> <th>Cruise</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Fuel_consumption" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuel consumption">Fuel</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nautical_mile" title="Nautical mile">nmi</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Global_5000" class="mw-redirect" title="Global 5000">Global 5000</a></td> <td>13–19</td> <td>96.8 ft</td> <td>94.0 ft</td> <td>40.7 ft</td> <td>7.9 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_BR700" title="Rolls-Royce BR700">BR710</a></td> <td>29500 lbf</td> <td>92,500 lb</td> <td>5,475 nmi<sup id="cite_ref-4pax_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4pax-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>463 kn</td> <td>6.52 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Falcon_7X" class="mw-redirect" title="Falcon 7X">Falcon 7X</a></td> <td>12–19</td> <td>76.1 ft</td> <td>86.0 ft</td> <td>39.1 ft</td> <td>7.7 ft</td> <td>3 <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PW300" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PW300">PW300</a></td> <td>19206 lbf</td> <td>70,000 lb</td> <td>5,760 nmi<sup id="cite_ref-4pax_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4pax-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>454 kn</td> <td>5.13 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G600" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulfstream G600">Gulfstream G600</a></td> <td>16–19</td> <td>96.1 ft</td> <td>94.1 ft</td> <td>45.2 ft</td> <td>7.6 ft </td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/PW800" class="mw-redirect" title="PW800">PW815</a></td> <td>31360 lbf</td> <td>94,600 lb</td> <td>6,518 nmi</td> <td>481 kn</td> <td>5.97 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Falcon_8X" class="mw-redirect" title="Falcon 8X">Falcon 8X</a></td> <td>12–19</td> <td>80.3 ft</td> <td>86.3 ft</td> <td>42.7 ft</td> <td>7.7 ft </td> <td>3 <a href="/wiki/PW300" class="mw-redirect" title="PW300">PW300</a></td> <td>20166 lbf</td> <td>73,000 lb</td> <td>6,235 nmi</td> <td>453 kn</td> <td>5.17 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G550" title="Gulfstream G550">Gulfstream G550</a></td> <td>16–19</td> <td>96.4 ft</td> <td>93.5 ft</td> <td>42.6 ft</td> <td>7.3 ft </td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_BR700" title="Rolls-Royce BR700">BR710</a></td> <td>30770 lbf</td> <td>91,000 lb</td> <td>6,708 nmi</td> <td>453 kn</td> <td>5.70 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Global_Express" title="Bombardier Global Express">Global 6000</a></td> <td>13–19</td> <td>99.4 ft</td> <td>94.0 ft</td> <td>43.3 ft</td> <td>7.9 ft </td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_BR700" title="Rolls-Royce BR700">BR710</a></td> <td>29500 lbf</td> <td>99,500 lb</td> <td>6,124 nmi</td> <td>464 kn</td> <td>6.77 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_G650ER" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulfstream G650ER">Gulfstream G650ER</a></td> <td>16–19</td> <td>99.8 ft</td> <td>99.6 ft</td> <td>46.8 ft</td> <td>8.2 ft </td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_BR700" title="Rolls-Royce BR700">BR725</a></td> <td>33800 lbf</td> <td>103,600 lb</td> <td>7,437 nmi</td> <td>482 kn</td> <td>6.07 lb </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Global_7500" title="Bombardier Global 7500">Global 7500</a></td> <td>17–19</td> <td>111 ft</td> <td>104 ft</td> <td>54.4 ft</td> <td>8.0 ft </td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/GE_Passport" class="mw-redirect" title="GE Passport">GE Passport</a></td> <td>37840 lbf</td> <td>114,850 lb</td> <td>7,725 nmi</td> <td>475 kn</td> <td>6.28 lb </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="VIP_airliners">VIP airliners</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: VIP airliners"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Boeing%27s_commercial_aircraft_in_BBJ_livery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Boeing%27s_commercial_aircraft_in_BBJ_livery.jpg/220px-Boeing%27s_commercial_aircraft_in_BBJ_livery.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Boeing%27s_commercial_aircraft_in_BBJ_livery.jpg/330px-Boeing%27s_commercial_aircraft_in_BBJ_livery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Boeing%27s_commercial_aircraft_in_BBJ_livery.jpg/440px-Boeing%27s_commercial_aircraft_in_BBJ_livery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1441" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Business_Jet" title="Boeing Business Jet">Boeing Business Jets</a> are the most widespread bizliners.</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Business airliner</i> can be contracted as <i>bizliner</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-AIN_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AIN-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Airliner" title="Airliner">Airliners</a> converted into business jets are used by sports teams or <a href="/wiki/VIP" class="mw-redirect" title="VIP">VIPs</a> with a large entourage or press corps. Such airplanes can face operational restrictions based on runway length or local <a href="/wiki/Noise_restriction" class="mw-redirect" title="Noise restriction">noise restrictions</a>. They can be the most expensive type of private jet as they provide the greatest space and capabilities. </p><p>Aircraft of this class include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airbus_Corporate_Jets" title="Airbus Corporate Jets">Airbus Corporate Jets</a><sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Business_Jet" title="Boeing Business Jet">Boeing Business Jet</a><sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AC_35-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AC-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BAP_45-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embraer_Lineage_1000" title="Embraer Lineage 1000">Embraer Lineage 1000</a><sup id="cite_ref-AP_40-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JA_34-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JA-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>VIP Airliners, 8 pax mission<sup id="cite_ref-PPH1805_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPH1805-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model</th> <th>Pax</th> <th>Length</th> <th>Span</th> <th>int. L</th> <th>int. W </th> <th>Engines</th> <th>Thrust</th> <th>MTOW</th> <th>Range</th> <th>Cruise</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Fuel_consumption" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuel consumption">Fuel</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nautical_mile" title="Nautical mile">nmi</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Embraer_Lineage_1000" title="Embraer Lineage 1000">Lineage 1000</a>E</td> <td>13–19</td> <td>118.9 ft</td> <td>94.2 ft</td> <td>84.3 ft</td> <td>8.8 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/General_Electric_CF34" title="General Electric CF34">CF34</a></td> <td>37000 lb</td> <td>120,152 lb</td> <td>4,602 nmi<sup id="cite_ref-4pax_52-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4pax-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>446 kn</td> <td>9.61 lb (4.36 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Business_Jet" title="Boeing Business Jet">BBJ MAX</a>-7</td> <td>19-172</td> <td>116.7 ft</td> <td>117.8 ft</td> <td>85.5 ft</td> <td>11.6 ft </td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/CFM_LEAP" class="mw-redirect" title="CFM LEAP">CFM LEAP</a></td> <td>58600 lb</td> <td>177,000 lb</td> <td>7,000 nmi</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Business_Jet" title="Boeing Business Jet">BBJ MAX</a>-8</td> <td>19-189</td> <td>129.7 ft</td> <td>117.8 ft</td> <td>98.5 ft</td> <td>11.6 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/CFM_LEAP" class="mw-redirect" title="CFM LEAP">CFM LEAP</a></td> <td>58600 lb</td> <td>181,200 lb</td> <td>6,640 nmi</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Airbus_Corporate_Jets" title="Airbus Corporate Jets">ACJ</a>319</td> <td>19-156</td> <td>111.0 ft</td> <td>111.8 ft</td> <td>78.0 ft</td> <td>12.2 ft </td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/CFM56" class="mw-redirect" title="CFM56">CFM56</a></td> <td>54000 lb</td> <td>168,650 lb</td> <td>6,002 nmi</td> <td>442 kn</td> <td>10.92 lb (4.95 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Business_Jet" title="Boeing Business Jet">BBJ MAX</a>-9</td> <td>19–220</td> <td>138.3 ft</td> <td>117.8 ft</td> <td>107.2 ft</td> <td>11.6 ft</td> <td>2 <a href="/wiki/CFM_LEAP" class="mw-redirect" title="CFM LEAP">CFM LEAP</a></td> <td>58600 lb</td> <td>194,700 lb</td> <td>6,515 nmi</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Environmental_impact">Environmental impact</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Environmental impact"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_aviation" title="Environmental impact of aviation">Environmental impact of aviation</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GP0STWF0J_(52918746517).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/GP0STWF0J_%2852918746517%29.jpg/220px-GP0STWF0J_%2852918746517%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/GP0STWF0J_%2852918746517%29.jpg/330px-GP0STWF0J_%2852918746517%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/GP0STWF0J_%2852918746517%29.jpg/440px-GP0STWF0J_%2852918746517%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="799" /></a><figcaption>Demonstration against business jets (<a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>, 2023).</figcaption></figure> <p>Calculations suggest that people traveling in their own private jets leave a disproportionate <a href="/wiki/Carbon_footprint" title="Carbon footprint">carbon footprint</a> relative to those who use commercial jetliners or other means of travel. Some individuals travel over 350,000 km (220,000 mi) annually, generating thousands of tons of CO<sub style="font-size: 80%;vertical-align: -0.35em">2</sub> emissions.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lumberjacks_Social_r237_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lumberjacks_Social_r237-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tracking_projects">Tracking projects</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Tracking projects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As a reaction to the disproportionate emission of <a href="/wiki/Greenhouse_gases" class="mw-redirect" title="Greenhouse gases">greenhouse gases</a> by private jets, projects dedicated to tracking the movement of these airplaines in general, as well as the jets owned by specific celebrities, politicians, entrepreneuers and elite groups, have gained widespread attention by the internet public and the media. The programmer <a href="/wiki/Jack_Sweeney" title="Jack Sweeney">Jack Sweeney</a> became known for his various social media accounts that track jets owned by individuals such as <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift">Taylor Swift</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk" title="Elon Musk">Elon Musk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bezos" title="Jeff Bezos">Jeff Bezos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg" title="Mark Zuckerberg">Mark Zuckerberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Gates" title="Bill Gates">Bill Gates</a>, <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Drake_(musician)" title="Drake (musician)">Drake</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Business_jets" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Business jets">Business jets</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Very_light_jet" title="Very light jet">Very light jet</a> – Class of small jet aircraft under 10,000 lb.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_transports_of_heads_of_state_and_government" title="Air transports of heads of state and government">Air transports of heads of state and government</a> – Aircraft used by presidents and prime ministers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supersonic_business_jet" title="Supersonic business jet">Supersonic business jet</a> – Type of business jet</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4pax-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-4pax_52-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-4pax_52-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-4pax_52-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">4 pax</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-8jun2017PR-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8jun2017PR_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="#cite_ref-JA_34-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JA_34-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a 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href="#cite_ref-AC_35-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AC_35-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AC_35-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AC_35-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AC_35-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AC_35-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AC_35-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AC_35-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AC_35-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AC_35-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aircharterserviceusa.com/aircraft_guide/index.html">"Aircraft Guide"</a>. Air Charter Service (charter).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aircraft+Guide&rft.pub=Air+Charter+Service+%28charter%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aircharterserviceusa.com%2Faircraft_guide%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FMvlj-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FMvlj_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FMvlj_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FMvlj_36-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flyingmag.com/tags/very-light-jet">"Very light jets"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Flying_(magazine)" title="Flying (magazine)">Flying</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Flying&rft.atitle=Very+light+jets&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flyingmag.com%2Ftags%2Fvery-light-jet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151222121926/http://www.burnsmcd.com/Resource_/Issue/238/PdfFile/BM2005v3.pdf">"What is a Very light Jet?"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>BenchMark</i>. No. 3. <a href="/wiki/Burns_%26_McDonnell" title="Burns & McDonnell">Burns & McDonnell</a>. 2005. p. 18. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.burnsmcd.com/Resource_/Issue/238/PdfFile/BM2005v3.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 22 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BenchMark&rft.atitle=What+is+a+Very+light+Jet%3F&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=18&rft.date=2005&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.burnsmcd.com%2FResource_%2FIssue%2F238%2FPdfFile%2FBM2005v3.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Noland2007" class="citation magazine cs1">David Noland (20 May 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.popularmechanics.com/flight/a1661/4216973/">"Mini-Jet Revolution, or Dot-Com with Wings?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Popular_Mechanics" title="Popular Mechanics">Popular Mechanics</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Popular+Mechanics&rft.atitle=Mini-Jet+Revolution%2C+or+Dot-Com+with+Wings%3F&rft.date=2007-05-20&rft.au=David+Noland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.popularmechanics.com%2Fflight%2Fa1661%2F4216973%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/very-light-jet.htm">"Very Light Jet - VLJ"</a>. <a href="/wiki/GlobalSecurity.org" title="GlobalSecurity.org">GlobalSecurity.org</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Very+Light+Jet+-+VLJ&rft.pub=GlobalSecurity.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalsecurity.org%2Fmilitary%2Fworld%2Fvery-light-jet.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_40-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151222172625/http://www.airpartner.com/en/aircraft-guide/">"Aircraft Guide"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Air_Partner" title="Air Partner">Air Partner</a> (charter). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airpartner.com/en/aircraft-guide/">the original</a> on 22 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aircraft+Guide&rft.pub=Air+Partner+%28charter%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.airpartner.com%2Fen%2Faircraft-guide%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PPH2019-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PPH2019_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PPH2019_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PPH2019_41-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PPH2019_41-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PPH2019_41-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PPH2019_41-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PPH2019_41-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200510235519/https://aviationweek.com/site-files/aviationweek.com/files/datasheets/gated/BCA_201906.pdf">"Purchase Planning Handbook"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Business & Commercial Aviation</i>. <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Week" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Week">Aviation Week</a>. June 2019. Archived from <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviationweek.com/site-files/aviationweek.com/files/datasheets/gated/BCA_201906.pdf">the original</a></span> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 10 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+%26+Commercial+Aviation&rft.atitle=Purchase+Planning+Handbook&rft.date=2019-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faviationweek.com%2Fsite-files%2Faviationweek.com%2Ffiles%2Fdatasheets%2Fgated%2FBCA_201906.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aeronewsglobal.com/embraer-phenom-300-is-the-worlds-best-selling-light-jet-for-a-12th-consecutive-year/">"Embraer Phenom 300 Marks 12 Consecutive Years As Bestselling Light Jet"</a>. aeronewsglobal<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Embraer+Phenom+300+Marks+12+Consecutive+Years+As+Bestselling+Light+Jet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faeronewsglobal.com%2Fembraer-phenom-300-is-the-worlds-best-selling-light-jet-for-a-12th-consecutive-year%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FMlj-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FMlj_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FMlj_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FMlj_43-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FMlj_43-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flyingmag.com/tags/light-jets">"Light jets"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Flying_(magazine)" title="Flying (magazine)">Flying</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Flying&rft.atitle=Light+jets&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flyingmag.com%2Ftags%2Flight-jets&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DL-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DL_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DL_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DL_44-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DL_44-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DL_44-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DL_44-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DL_44-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DL_44-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DL_44-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DL_44-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DL_44-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DL_44-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DL_44-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151222120452/https://www.deltaprivatejets.com/your_fleet.aspx">"Your Fleet"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Delta_Private_Jets" title="Delta Private Jets">Delta Private Jets</a> (carrier). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deltaprivatejets.com/your_fleet.aspx">the original</a> on 22 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Your+Fleet&rft.pub=Delta+Private+Jets+%28carrier%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deltaprivatejets.com%2Fyour_fleet.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BAP-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BAP_45-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aviapartner.biz/en/type-vs/">"Jets"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_Avia_Partner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Business Avia Partner (page does not exist)">Business Avia Partner</a> (charter).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jets&rft.pub=Business+Avia+Partner+%28charter%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aviapartner.biz%2Fen%2Ftype-vs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NJ-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NJ_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NJ_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NJ_46-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NJ_46-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NJ_46-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NJ_46-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.netjets.com/fleet/FleetComparison/">"Fleet Comparison"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NetJets" title="NetJets">NetJets</a> (fractional ownership).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fleet+Comparison&rft.pub=NetJets+%28fractional+ownership%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.netjets.com%2Ffleet%2FFleetComparison%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThurber" class="citation web cs1">Thurber, Matt. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/business-aviation/2020-04-07/pilot-report-embraers-new-phenom-300e">"Pilot Report: Embraer's New Phenom 300E"</a>. <i>Aviation International News</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aviation+International+News&rft.atitle=Pilot+Report%3A+Embraer%27s+New+Phenom+300E&rft.aulast=Thurber&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ainonline.com%2Faviation-news%2Fbusiness-aviation%2F2020-04-07%2Fpilot-report-embraers-new-phenom-300e&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FMmsj-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FMmsj_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FMmsj_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flyingmag.com/tags/mid-size-jets">"Mid-size jets"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Flying_(magazine)" title="Flying (magazine)">Flying</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Flying&rft.atitle=Mid-size+jets&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flyingmag.com%2Ftags%2Fmid-size-jets&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FI-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FI_49-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FI_49-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FI_49-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FI_49-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FI_49-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/assets/getAsset.aspx?ItemID=14999">"Super Mid-Size Jets"</a>. <i>Flight International</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Flight+International&rft.atitle=Super+Mid-Size+Jets&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fassets%2FgetAsset.aspx%3FItemID%3D14999&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FMsmsj-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FMsmsj_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FMsmsj_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flyingmag.com/tags/super-mid-size-jets">"Super mid-size jets"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Flying_(magazine)" title="Flying (magazine)">Flying</a></i>.</cite><span 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class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AIN-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AIN_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChad_Trautvetter2010" class="citation web cs1">Chad Trautvetter (17 June 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/business-aviation/2010-06-17/airbus-sees-great-promise-bizliner-orders-china">"Airbus Sees Great Promise for Bizliner Orders in China"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Aviation_International_News" title="Aviation International News">Aviation International News</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Airbus+Sees+Great+Promise+for+Bizliner+Orders+in+China&rft.pub=Aviation+International+News&rft.date=2010-06-17&rft.au=Chad+Trautvetter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ainonline.com%2Faviation-news%2Fbusiness-aviation%2F2010-06-17%2Fairbus-sees-great-promise-bizliner-orders-china&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PPH1805-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PPH1805_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aviationweek.com/site-files/aviationweek.com/files/datasheets/gated/BCA_201805.pdf">"2018 Business Airplanes Purchase Planning Handbook"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Business & Commercial Aviation</i>. 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May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Business+%26+Commercial+Aviation&rft.atitle=2018+Business+Airplanes+Purchase+Planning+Handbook&rft.date=2018-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faviationweek.com%2Fsite-files%2Faviationweek.com%2Ffiles%2Fdatasheets%2Fgated%2FBCA_201805.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2022">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGösslingDolnicar2022" class="citation journal cs1">Gössling, Stefan; Dolnicar, Sara (18 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fwcc.802">"A review of air travel behavior and climate change"</a>. <i>WIREs Climate Change</i>. <b>14</b> (1). <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fwcc.802">10.1002/wcc.802</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1757-7780">1757-7780</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:251677425">251677425</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WIREs+Climate+Change&rft.atitle=A+review+of+air+travel+behavior+and+climate+change&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2022-08-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A251677425%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=1757-7780&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fwcc.802&rft.aulast=G%C3%B6ssling&rft.aufirst=Stefan&rft.au=Dolnicar%2C+Sara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1002%252Fwcc.802&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lumberjacks_Social_r237-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lumberjacks_Social_r237_56-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lumberjacks.social/@SiliconJets">"SiliconJets (@SiliconJets@lumberjacks.social)"</a>. <i>Lumberjacks Social</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lumberjacks+Social&rft.atitle=SiliconJets+%28%40SiliconJets%40lumberjacks.social%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flumberjacks.social%2F%40SiliconJets&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_57-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDodds2022" class="citation web cs1">Dodds, Io (13 February 2022). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/elon-musk-jet-tracking-b2014321.html">"Teenager who tracks Elon Musk's jet says he might stop in exchange for a new Tesla"</a></span>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220305000932/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/elon-musk-jet-tracking-b2014321.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Teenager+who+tracks+Elon+Musk%27s+jet+says+he+might+stop+in+exchange+for+a+new+Tesla&rft.date=2022-02-13&rft.aulast=Dodds&rft.aufirst=Io&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Felon-musk-jet-tracking-b2014321.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:4_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYang2022" class="citation web cs1">Yang, Maya (1 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2022/mar/01/teen-tracks-russian-oligarchs-elon-musk">"Teen who tracked Elon Musk's jet turns his attention to Russian oligarchs"</a>. <i>the Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220305005302/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2022/mar/01/teen-tracks-russian-oligarchs-elon-musk">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&rft.atitle=Teen+who+tracked+Elon+Musk%27s+jet+turns+his+attention+to+Russian+oligarchs&rft.date=2022-03-01&rft.aulast=Yang&rft.aufirst=Maya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ftechnology%2F2022%2Fmar%2F01%2Fteen-tracks-russian-oligarchs-elon-musk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Business_jet&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1974/1974%20-%201469.html">"Guide to business aircraft"</a>. <i>Flight International</i>. 19 September 1974.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Flight+International&rft.atitle=Guide+to+business+aircraft&rft.date=1974-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fpdfarchive%2Fview%2F1974%2F1974%2520-%25201469.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usitc.gov/publications/332/pub4314.pdf">"Business Jet Aircraft Industry: Structure and Factors Affecting Competitiveness"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_International_Trade_Commission" title="United States International Trade Commission">United States International Trade Commission</a>. April 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Business+Jet+Aircraft+Industry%3A+Structure+and+Factors+Affecting+Competitiveness&rft.pub=United+States+International+Trade+Commission&rft.date=2012-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usitc.gov%2Fpublications%2F332%2Fpub4314.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aopa.org/News-and-Video/All-News/2015/November/16/Hourly-operating-costs-of-45-jets-compared">"Hourly operating costs of 45 jets compared"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Aircraft_Owners_and_Pilots_Association" title="Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association">Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association</a>. 16 November 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hourly+operating+costs+of+45+jets+compared&rft.pub=Aircraft+Owners+and+Pilots+Association&rft.date=2015-11-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aopa.org%2FNews-and-Video%2FAll-News%2F2015%2FNovember%2F16%2FHourly-operating-costs-of-45-jets-compared&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMark_Huber2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Mark Huber (December 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181227181555/https://www.ainonline.com/sites/default/files/full-issues/ain_1218.pdf">"For many models, market hitting the apex"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Aviation International News</i>. pp. 20–21, 24. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ainonline.com/sites/default/files/full-issues/ain_1218.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 27 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aviation+International+News&rft.atitle=For+many+models%2C+market+hitting+the+apex&rft.pages=20-21%2C+24&rft.date=2018-12&rft.au=Mark+Huber&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ainonline.com%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Ffull-issues%2Fain_1218.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusiness+jet" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lists_of_aircraft" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lists_of_aircraft" title="Template:Lists of aircraft"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lists_of_aircraft" title="Template talk:Lists of aircraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lists_of_aircraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lists of aircraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lists_of_aircraft" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft" title="List of aircraft">Lists of aircraft</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="By_name" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">By name</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(pre-1914)" title="List of aircraft (pre-1914)">pre-1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(0%E2%80%93Ah)" title="List of aircraft (0–Ah)">0–Ah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(Ai%E2%80%93Am)" title="List of aircraft (Ai–Am)">Ai–Am</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(An%E2%80%93Az)" title="List of aircraft (An–Az)">An–Az</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(B%E2%80%93Be)" title="List of aircraft (B–Be)">B–Be</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(Bf%E2%80%93Bo)" title="List of aircraft (Bf–Bo)">Bf–Bo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(Br%E2%80%93Bz)" title="List of aircraft (Br–Bz)">Br–Bz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(C%E2%80%93Cc)" title="List of aircraft (C–Cc)">C–Cc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(Cd%E2%80%93Cn)" title="List of aircraft (Cd–Cn)">Cd–Cn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(Co%E2%80%93Cz)" title="List of aircraft (Co–Cz)">Co–Cz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(D)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of aircraft (D)">D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(E)" title="List of aircraft (E)">E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(F)" title="List of aircraft (F)">F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(G%E2%80%93Gn)" title="List of aircraft (G–Gn)">G–Gn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(Go%E2%80%93Gz)" title="List of aircraft (Go–Gz)">Go–Gz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(H)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of aircraft (H)">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(I)" title="List of aircraft (I)">I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(J)" title="List of aircraft (J)">J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(K)" title="List of aircraft (K)">K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(La%E2%80%93Lh)" title="List of aircraft (La–Lh)">La–Lh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(Li%E2%80%93Lz)" title="List of aircraft (Li–Lz)">Li–Lz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(M)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of aircraft (M)">M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(N)" title="List of aircraft (N)">N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(O)" title="List of aircraft (O)">O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(P)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of aircraft (P)">P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(Q)" title="List of aircraft (Q)">Q</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(R)" title="List of aircraft (R)">R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(S)" title="List of aircraft (S)">S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(T)" title="List of aircraft (T)">T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(U)" title="List of aircraft (U)">U</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(V)" title="List of aircraft (V)">V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(W)" title="List of aircraft (W)">W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(X)" title="List of aircraft (X)">X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(Y)" title="List of aircraft (Y)">Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(Z)" title="List of aircraft (Z)">Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_gliders" title="List of gliders">Gliders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_human-powered_aircraft" title="List of human-powered aircraft">List</a> of <a href="/wiki/Human-powered_aircraft" title="Human-powered aircraft">human-powered aircraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_unmanned_aerial_vehicles" title="List of unmanned aerial vehicles">List</a> of <a href="/wiki/Unmanned_aerial_vehicle" title="Unmanned aerial vehicle">unmanned aerial vehicle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Civil_aircraft" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_aircraft" title="List of civil aircraft">Civil aircraft</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="font-size:95%;"><div id="By_characteristic" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">By characteristic</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Type</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aerobatic_aircraft" title="List of aerobatic aircraft">Aerobatic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bush_plane" title="Bush plane">Bush planes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_electric_aircraft" title="List of electric aircraft">Electric aircraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_flying_wings" title="List of flying wings">Flying wings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_gliders" title="List of gliders">Gliders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_human-powered_aircraft" title="List of human-powered aircraft">Human-powered</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prone_pilot#List_of_prone-pilot_aircraft" title="Prone pilot">Prone-pilot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rocket_aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rocket aircraft">Rocket-powered</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_flying_boats_and_floatplanes" title="List of flying boats and floatplanes">Flying boats and floatplanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_STOL_aircraft" title="List of STOL aircraft">STOL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_supersonic_aircraft" title="List of supersonic aircraft">Supersonic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trimotor" title="Trimotor">Trimotors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_triplanes" title="List of triplanes">Triplanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_unmanned_aerial_vehicles" title="List of unmanned aerial vehicles">Unmanned</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_VTOL_aircraft" title="List of VTOL aircraft">VTOL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fuselage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Double-deck_aircraft" title="Double-deck aircraft">Double-deck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narrow-body_aircraft" title="Narrow-body aircraft">Narrow-body</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wide-body_aircraft" title="Wide-body aircraft">Wide-body</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Weight</li><li>Size</li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airliners_by_maximum_takeoff_weight" title="List of airliners by maximum takeoff weight">Maximum takeoff weight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_production_certified_light_aircraft" title="List of current production certified light aircraft">Light aircraft</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_very_light_jets" class="mw-redirect" title="List of very light jets">very light jets</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_large_aircraft" title="List of large aircraft">Large aircraft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Manufacturer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Template"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:Airbus_Group_aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Airbus Group aircraft">Airbus</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Template"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:Antonov_aircraft" title="Template:Antonov aircraft">Antonov</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Template"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:Boeing_airliners" title="Template:Boeing airliners">Boeing</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Template"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:Bombardier_aircraft" title="Template:Bombardier aircraft">Bombardier</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Template"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:Douglas_airliners" title="Template:Douglas airliners">Douglas / McDonnell Douglas</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Template"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:Embraer_aircraft" title="Template:Embraer aircraft">Embraer</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Template"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:Ilyushin_aircraft" title="Template:Ilyushin aircraft">Ilyushin</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Template"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:Tupolev_aircraft" title="Template:Tupolev aircraft">Tupolev</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Engine number</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Twinjet" title="Twinjet">Twinjets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trijet" title="Trijet">Trijets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trimotor" title="Trimotor">Trimotors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four-engined_jet_aircraft" title="Four-engined jet aircraft">Four-engined jet aircraft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Range</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jet_airliners" class="mw-redirect" title="List of jet airliners">Jet airliners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_regional_airliners" title="List of regional airliners">Regional airliners</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Use</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_racing_aircraft" title="List of racing aircraft">Racers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_airliner" title="Regional airliner">Regional airliner</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regional_jet" title="Regional jet">regional jet</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Research</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Early_flying_machines" title="Early flying machines">Early flying machines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_experimental_aircraft" title="List of experimental aircraft">Experimental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_X-planes" title="List of X-planes">X-planes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rotor-powered</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rotorcraft" title="List of rotorcraft">Rotorcraft</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_utility_helicopters" class="mw-redirect" title="List of utility helicopters">utility</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiltrotor#List_of_tiltrotor_aircraft" title="Tiltrotor">Tiltrotors</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Executive</li><li>Private</li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Business jets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light-sport_aircraft" title="Light-sport aircraft">Light-sport aircraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flying_car" title="Flying car">Flying car</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="font-size:95%;"><div id="Other_lists" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other lists</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_by_date_and_usage_category" title="List of aircraft by date and usage category">By date and usage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_by_tail_number" title="List of aircraft by tail number">By tail number</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most-produced_aircraft" title="List of most-produced aircraft">Most-produced</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Military_aircraft" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Military_aircraft" title="Military aircraft">Military aircraft</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Role</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airborne_early_warning_aircraft" title="List of airborne early warning aircraft">AEW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_attack_aircraft" title="List of attack aircraft">Attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bomber_aircraft" title="List of bomber aircraft">Bomber</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_torpedo_bombers" title="List of torpedo bombers">Torpedo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_carrier-based_aircraft" title="List of carrier-based aircraft">Carrier-based</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fighter_aircraft" title="List of fighter aircraft">Fighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_maritime_patrol_aircraft" title="List of maritime patrol aircraft">Maritime patrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_submarine-borne_aircraft" title="List of submarine-borne aircraft">Submarine-borne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tanker_aircraft" title="List of tanker aircraft">Tanker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_military_aircraft_by_nation" title="Lists of military aircraft by nation">Nation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Afghan_Air_Force_aircraft" title="List of Afghan Air Force aircraft">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Albanian_Air_Force_aircraft" title="List of Albanian Air Force aircraft">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Argentine_Air_Force" title="List of aircraft of the Argentine Air Force">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_Royal_Australian_Air_Force_aircraft" title="List of current Royal Australian Air Force aircraft">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_Bangladesh_military_aircraft" title="List of active Bangladesh military aircraft">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Belize_Defence_Force_Air_Wing_aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Belize Defence Force Air Wing aircraft">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_Brazilian_military_aircraft" title="List of active Brazilian military aircraft">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_Bulgarian_military_aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="List of active Bulgarian military aircraft">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_Canada%27s_air_forces" title="List of aircraft of Canada's air forces">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_Chile_military_aircraft" title="List of active Chile military aircraft">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_People%27s_Liberation_Army_aircraft" title="List of active People's Liberation Army aircraft">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="List of military aircraft of the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_Denmark" title="List of military aircraft of Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Egyptian_Air_Force" title="List of aircraft of the Egyptian Air Force">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_Finland" title="List of military aircraft of Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_France" title="List of military aircraft of France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_Germany" title="List of military aircraft of Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Hellenic_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="List of aircraft of the Hellenic Air Force">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_Indian_military_aircraft" title="List of active Indian military aircraft">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" title="List of aircraft of the Indonesian National Armed Forces">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Iranian_Air_Force" title="List of aircraft of the Iranian Air Force">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Irish_Air_Corps" title="List of aircraft of the Irish Air Corps">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Israeli_Air_Force" title="List of aircraft of the Israeli Air Force">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_Italian_military_aircraft" title="List of active Italian military aircraft">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_Japan" title="List of military aircraft of Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Malaysian_Armed_Forces" title="List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_Moroccan_military_aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="List of active Moroccan military aircraft">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_New_Zealand_military_aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="List of active New Zealand military aircraft">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_Norway" title="List of military aircraft of Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_Pakistan_military_aircraft" title="List of active Pakistan military aircraft">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_military_aircraft_of_the_Philippines" title="List of active military aircraft of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_retired_Polish_Air_Force_aircraft" title="List of retired Polish Air Force aircraft">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Portuguese_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="List of aircraft of the Portuguese Air Force">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Romanian_Air_Force" title="List of aircraft of the Romanian Air Force">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_currently_active_Russian_military_aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="List of currently active Russian military aircraft">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_South_African_Air_Force" title="List of aircraft of the South African Air Force">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Spanish_Air_and_Space_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="List of aircraft of the Spanish Air and Space Force">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_Sri_Lanka" title="List of military aircraft of Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_Sweden" title="List of military aircraft of Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Swiss_Air_Force" title="List of aircraft of the Swiss Air Force">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Royal_Thai_Air_Force" title="List of aircraft of the Royal Thai Air Force">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_Turkish_Air_Force_aircraft" title="List of active Turkish Air Force aircraft">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_United_Kingdom_military_aircraft" title="List of active United Kingdom military aircraft">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_United_States_military_aircraft" title="List of active United States military aircraft">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_War_I_Entente_aircraft" title="List of World War I Entente aircraft">WWI Entente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_War_I_Central_Powers_aircraft" title="List of World War I Central Powers aircraft">WWI Central Powers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_interwar_military_aircraft" title="List of interwar military aircraft">Interwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_World_War_II" title="List of aircraft of World War II">World War II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jet_aircraft_of_World_War_II" title="List of jet aircraft of World War II">World War II jets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Private_transport" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Private_transport" title="Template:Private transport"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Private_transport" title="Template talk:Private transport"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Private_transport" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Private transport"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Private_transport" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Private_transport" title="Private transport">Private transport</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Motorized vehicular</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Car" title="Car">Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorboat" title="Motorboat">Motorboat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_bicycle" title="Electric bicycle">Electric bicycle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_skateboard" title="Electric skateboard">Electric skateboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hovercraft" title="Hovercraft">Hovercraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle" title="Motorcycle">Motorcycle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moped" title="Moped">Moped</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scooter_(motorcycle)" title="Scooter (motorcycle)">Scooter (motorcycle)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobility_scooter" title="Mobility scooter">Mobility scooter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Private_jet" class="mw-redirect" title="Private jet">Private jet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motor_ship" title="Motor ship">Motor ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine" title="Submarine">Submarine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorized_wheelchair" title="Motorized wheelchair">Motorized wheelchair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Private_railroad_car" title="Private railroad car">Private railroad car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Private_spaceflight" title="Private spaceflight">Private spaceflight</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-motorized vehicular</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bicycle" title="Bicycle">Bicycle</a>/<a href="/wiki/Cycling" title="Cycling">Cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pack_animal" title="Pack animal">Pack animal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roller_skating" title="Roller skating">Roller skates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kick_scooter" title="Kick scooter">Scooter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skateboard" title="Skateboard">Skateboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheelchair" title="Wheelchair">Wheelchair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horse-drawn_vehicle" title="Horse-drawn vehicle">Horse-drawn vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_air_balloon" title="Hot air balloon">Hot air balloon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_for_hire" title="Vehicle for hire">Vehicles for hire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Car_rental" title="Car rental">Car rental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auto_rickshaw" title="Auto rickshaw">Auto rickshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boda-boda" class="mw-redirect" title="Boda-boda">Boda-boda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycle_rickshaw" title="Cycle rickshaw">Cycle rickshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gondola" title="Gondola">Gondola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hackney_carriage" title="Hackney carriage">Hackney carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_taxi" title="Motorcycle taxi">Motorcycle taxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paratransit" title="Paratransit">Paratransit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_rapid_transit" title="Personal rapid transit">Personal rapid transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulled_rickshaw" title="Pulled rickshaw">Pulled rickshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ridesharing_company" title="Ridesharing company">Ridesharing company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Share_taxi" title="Share taxi">Share taxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxicab" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxicab">Taxicab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shared</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shared_transport" title="Shared transport">Shared transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carsharing" title="Carsharing">Carsharing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carpool" title="Carpool">Carpooling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Car_jockey" title="Car jockey">Car jockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flexible_carpooling" class="mw-redirect" title="Flexible carpooling">Flexible carpooling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ridesharing_company" title="Ridesharing company">Peer-to-peer ridesharing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slugging" title="Slugging">Slugging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanpool" title="Vanpool">Vanpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicycle-sharing_system" title="Bicycle-sharing system">Bicycle-sharing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non vehicular</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ice_skate" title="Ice skate">Ice skates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inline_skates" title="Inline skates">Inline skates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Running" title="Running">Running</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stair_Climbing" class="mw-redirect" title="Stair Climbing">Stair Climbing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming" title="Swimming">Swimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walking" title="Walking">Walking</a> <ul><li><a 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