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मापनप्रविधिः - विकिपीडिया

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cdx-search-input__end-button">अन्विष्यताम्</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="वैयक्तिकोपकरणानि"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="दिखावट"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="पृष्ठ के फ़ॉन्ट का आकार, चौड़ाई और रंग बदलें" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="दिखावट" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">दिखावट</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sa.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sa" class=""><span>दानम्</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83:%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D&amp;returnto=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83" title="नूतनसदस्यतां प्राप्य प्रविश्यताम् इति सूच्यते किन्तु न एतद् अनिवार्यम्" class=""><span>सदस्यता प्राप्यताम्</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83&amp;returnto=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83" title="प्रवेशाय प्रोत्सहामहे । परन्तु प्रवेशः अनिवार्यः नास्ति । [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>प्रविश्यताम्</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="अन्य विकल्प" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="वैयक्तिकोपकरणानि" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">वैयक्तिकोपकरणानि</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sa.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sa"><span>दानम्</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83:%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D&amp;returnto=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83" title="नूतनसदस्यतां प्राप्य प्रविश्यताम् इति सूच्यते किन्तु न एतद् अनिवार्यम्"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>सदस्यता प्राप्यताम्</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83&amp;returnto=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83" title="प्रवेशाय प्रोत्सहामहे । परन्तु प्रवेशः अनिवार्यः नास्ति । [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>प्रविश्यताम्</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> लॉग-आउट किए गए संपादकों के लिए पृष्ठ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D:%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AF" aria-label="संपादन के बारे में अधिक जानें"><span>अधिक जानें</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF" title="इस आईपी पते से संपादन की सूची [y]" accesskey="y"><span>अंशदाता</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="एतस्मात् ऐपिसङ्केतात् सम्पादनस्य परिचर्चा । [n]" accesskey="n"><span>सम्भाषणम्</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eविलुप्यताम्\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"sa\" 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data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">सामग्री</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">साइडबार पर जाएँ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">छुपाएँ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">शुरुआत</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-वैज्ञानिकं_मापनं_तौलनञ्च" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#वैज्ञानिकं_मापनं_तौलनञ्च"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१</span> <span>वैज्ञानिकं मापनं तौलनञ्च</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-वैज्ञानिकं_मापनं_तौलनञ्च-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-मापनस्य_द्विधा_पध्दति" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#मापनस्य_द्विधा_पध्दति"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२</span> <span>मापनस्य द्विधा पध्दति</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-मापनस्य_द्विधा_पध्दति-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-दैर्घ्यस्य_मात्रकाणिः_(Units_of_Length)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#दैर्घ्यस्य_मात्रकाणिः_(Units_of_Length)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">३</span> <span>दैर्घ्यस्य मात्रकाणिः (Units of Length)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-दैर्घ्यस्य_मात्रकाणिः_(Units_of_Length)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-मैट्रिकपध्दत्या_:_दैर्घ्यतालिका" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#मैट्रिकपध्दत्या_:_दैर्घ्यतालिका"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">४</span> <span>मैट्रिकपध्दत्या : दैर्घ्यतालिका</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-मैट्रिकपध्दत्या_:_दैर्घ्यतालिका-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-दैर्घ्यस्य_मापनम्" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#दैर्घ्यस्य_मापनम्"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">५</span> <span>दैर्घ्यस्य मापनम्</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-दैर्घ्यस्य_मापनम्-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>दैर्घ्यस्य मापनम् उप-अनुभाग को टॉगल करें</span> </button> <ul id="toc-दैर्घ्यस्य_मापनम्-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-कैलीपर्सनामकं_मापनोपकरणम्" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#कैलीपर्सनामकं_मापनोपकरणम्"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">५.१</span> <span>कैलीपर्सनामकं मापनोपकरणम्</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-कैलीपर्सनामकं_मापनोपकरणम्-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-मापनविधिः" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#मापनविधिः"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">५.१.१</span> <span>मापनविधिः</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-मापनविधिः-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-सम्बद्धाः_लेखाः" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#सम्बद्धाः_लेखाः"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">६</span> <span>सम्बद्धाः लेखाः</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-सम्बद्धाः_लेखाः-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="सामग्री" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="विषयसूची को टॉगल करें" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">विषयसूची को टॉगल करें</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">मापनप्रविधिः</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="दूसरे भाषा में लेख पर जाएँ। १३१ भाषाओं में उपलब्ध" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-131" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">१३१ भाषाएँ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mate" title="Mate – अफ्रिक्कान्स्" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mate" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="अफ्रिक्कान्स्" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messung" title="Messung – स्विस जर्मन" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Messung" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="स्विस जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesura" title="Mesura – अरागोनी" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Mesura" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="अरागोनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1)" title="قياس (فيزياء) – अऱबिक्" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قياس (فيزياء)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="अऱबिक्" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="عبار – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عبار" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="প্ৰমিতি – असमिया" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="প্ৰমিতি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="असमिया" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midida" title="Midida – अस्तुरियन" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Midida" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="अस्तुरियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96l%C3%A7%C3%BC" title="Ölçü – अज़रबैजानी" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ölçü" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="अज़रबैजानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%84%DA%86%D9%85%DA%A9" title="اؤلچمک – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اؤلچمک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D1%81%D3%99%D2%AF" title="Үлсәү – बशख़िर" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Үлсәү" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="बशख़िर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messung" title="Messung – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Messung" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mierav%C4%97ms" title="Mieravėms – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Mieravėms" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsukol" title="Pagsukol – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pagsukol" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Вымярэнне – बेलारूसी" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вымярэнне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="बेलारूसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Вымярэньне – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вымярэньне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Измерване – बुल्गारियाई" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Измерване" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="बुल्गारियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%96" title="नापजोख – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="नापजोख" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA" title="পরিমাপ – बंगाली" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পরিমাপ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="बंगाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzul" title="Muzul – ब्रेटन" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Muzul" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ब्रेटन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mjerenje" title="Mjerenje – बोस्नियाई" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mjerenje" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="बोस्नियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B6%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80" title="Хэмжүүр – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хэмжүүр" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesura" title="Mesura – कातालान" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mesura" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="कातालान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsukod" title="Pagsukod – सिबुआनो" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pagsukod" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="सिबुआनो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8E%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پێوان – सोरानी कुर्दिश" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پێوان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="सोरानी कुर्दिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%9B%C5%99en%C3%AD" title="Měření – चेक" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Měření" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="चेक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%C3%A7%D0%B5%D0%B2" title="Виçев – चूवाश" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Виçев" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="चूवाश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesuriad" title="Mesuriad – वेल्श" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mesuriad" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="वेल्श" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A5ling" title="Måling – डेनिश" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Måling" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="डेनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messung" title="Messung – जर्मनभाषा:" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Messung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="जर्मनभाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AD%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Μέτρηση – यूनानी" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μέτρηση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="यूनानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measurement" title="Measurement – आङ्ग्लभाषा" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Measurement" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="आङ्ग्लभाषा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezuro" title="Mezuro – एस्पेरेंतो" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mezuro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="एस्पेरेंतो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medici%C3%B3n" title="Medición – स्पेनीय भाषा:" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Medición" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="स्पेनीय भाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B5%C3%B5tmine" title="Mõõtmine – एस्टोनियाई" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mõõtmine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="एस्टोनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurketa" title="Neurketa – बास्क" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Neurketa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="बास्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meyici%C3%B3n" title="Meyición – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Meyición" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="اندازه‌گیری – फ़ारसी" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اندازه‌گیری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="फ़ारसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittaaminen" title="Mittaaminen – फ़िनिश" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mittaaminen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="फ़िनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivakarau" title="Ivakarau – फिजियन" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Ivakarau" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="फिजियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesure_physique" title="Mesure physique – फ़्रांसदेशीय भाषा:" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mesure physique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="फ़्रांसदेशीय भाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meeden" title="Meeden – उत्तरी फ़्रीसियाई" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Meeden" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="उत्तरी फ़्रीसियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomhas" title="Tomhas – आयरिश" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tomhas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="आयरिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%A6%E9%87%8F" title="度量 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="度量" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mizour_fizik" title="Mizour fizik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Mizour fizik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medici%C3%B3n" title="Medición – गैलिशियन" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Medición" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="गैलिशियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%27%C3%A3" title="Ta&#039;ã – गुआरानी" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ta&#039;ã" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="गुआरानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awo" title="Awo – हौसा" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Awo" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="हौसा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%93%D7%94" title="מדידה – हिब्रू" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מדידה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="हिब्रू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8" title="मापन – हिन्दी" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मापन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="हिन्दी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naap" title="Naap – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Naap" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mjerenje" title="Mjerenje – क्रोएशियाई" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mjerenje" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="क्रोएशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezi" title="Mezi – हैतियाई" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Mezi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="हैतियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9r%C3%A9s" title="Mérés – हंगेरियाई" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mérés" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="हंगेरियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Չափումներ – आर्मेनियाई" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չափումներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="आर्मेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesuration" title="Mesuration – इंटरलिंगुआ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Mesuration" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="इंटरलिंगुआ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengukuran" title="Pengukuran – इंडोनेशियाई" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pengukuran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="इंडोनेशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panagrukod" title="Panagrukod – इलोको" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Panagrukod" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="इलोको" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezuro" title="Mezuro – इडौ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mezuro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="इडौ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A6ling" title="Mæling – आइसलैंडिक" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mæling" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="आइसलैंडिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misurazione" title="Misurazione – इटलीदेशीय भाषा:" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Misurazione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="इटलीदेशीय भाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="अच्छा लेख"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%AC%E5%AE%9A" title="測定 – सूर्यमूलीय भाषा:" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="測定" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="सूर्यमूलीय भाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mejament" title="Mejament – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Mejament" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangukuran" title="Pangukuran – जावानीज़" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pangukuran" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="जावानीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mai_nkyang" title="Mai nkyang – त्याप" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Mai nkyang" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="त्याप" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%83" title="Өлшеу – कज़ाख़" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Өлшеу" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="कज़ाख़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಅಳತೆಗಳು – कन्नड़" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಳತೆಗಳು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="कन्नड़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B8%A1%EC%A0%95" title="측정 – कोरियाई" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="측정" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="कोरियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%81%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Ёлчем – कराचय-बल्कार" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Ёлчем" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="कराचय-बल्कार" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musurans" title="Musurans – कोर्निश" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Musurans" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="कोर्निश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%BB%D1%87%D3%A9%D3%A9" title="Өлчөө – किर्गीज़" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Өлчөө" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="किर्गीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mensura" title="Mensura – लैटिन" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mensura" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="लैटिन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misura" title="Misura – लॉमबर्ड" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Misura" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="लॉमबर्ड" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomeko" title="Lomeko – लिंगाला" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Lomeko" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="लिंगाला" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matavimas" title="Matavimas – लिथुआनियाई" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Matavimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="लिथुआनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%93r%C4%AB%C5%A1ana" title="Mērīšana – लातवियाई" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mērīšana" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="लातवियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Мерење – मकदूनियाई" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мерење" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="मकदूनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D" title="അളവ് – मलयालम" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അളവ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="मलयालम" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%82" title="Хэмжилт – मंगोलियाई" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хэмжилт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="मंगोलियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengukuran" title="Pengukuran – मलय" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pengukuran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="मलय" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medi%C3%A7on" title="Mediçon – मिरांडी" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Mediçon" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="मिरांडी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC" title="အတိုင်းအတာ – बर्मीज़" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အတိုင်းအတာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="बर्मीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meten" title="Meten – निचला जर्मन" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Meten" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="निचला जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA" title="नाप – नेपाली" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नाप" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="नेपाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meten" title="Meten – डच" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Meten" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="डच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A5levitskap" title="Målevitskap – नॉर्वेजियाई नॉयनॉर्स्क" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Målevitskap" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="नॉर्वेजियाई नॉयनॉर्स्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A5ling" title="Måling – नोर्वीजियन् बॊकामल्" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Måling" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="नोर्वीजियन् बॊकामल्" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%27suthe" title="M&#039;suthe – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="M&#039;suthe" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesura_fisica" title="Mesura fisica – ओसीटान" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mesura fisica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ओसीटान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AA-%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" title="ਨਾਪ-ਤੋਲ – पंजाबी" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਾਪ-ਤੋਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="पंजाबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomiar" title="Pomiar – पोलिश" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pomiar" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="पोलिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mzurassion" title="Mzurassion – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Mzurassion" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%BE_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84" title="ناپ تول – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ناپ تول" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%87_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84" title="اندازه کول – पश्तो" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اندازه کول" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="पश्तो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medi%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Medição – पुर्तगालदेशीय भाषा:" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Medição" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="पुर्तगालदेशीय भाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%83surare" title="Măsurare – रोमानियाई" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Măsurare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="रोमानियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Измерение – रष्यदेशीय भाषा:" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Измерение" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="रष्यदेशीय भाषा:" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Міряня – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Міряня" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%8Dh%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Кээмэйдээhин – याकूत" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Кээмэйдээhин" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="याकूत" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meisurement" title="Meisurement – स्कॉट्स" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Meisurement" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="स्कॉट्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B4" title="پيمائش – सिंधी" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پيمائش" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="सिंधी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mjerenje" title="Mjerenje – सेर्बो-क्रोएशियाई" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mjerenje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="सेर्बो-क्रोएशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8" title="මිණුම – सिंहली" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මිණුම" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="सिंहली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measurement" title="Measurement – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Measurement" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meranie" title="Meranie – स्लोवाक" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Meranie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="स्लोवाक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meritev" title="Meritev – स्लोवेनियाई" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Meritev" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="स्लोवेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upimo" title="Upimo – शोणा" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Upimo" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="शोणा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matja" title="Matja – अल्बेनियन्" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Matja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="अल्बेनियन्" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Мерење – सर्बियाई" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мерење" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="सर्बियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A4tning" title="Mätning – स्वीडिश" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mätning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="स्वीडिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upimaji" title="Upimaji – स्वाहिली" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Upimaji" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="स्वाहिली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/ditek" title="ditek – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="ditek" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="அளவீடு – तमिल" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அளவீடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="तमिल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%A4" title="కొలత – तेलुगू" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కొలత" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="तेलुगू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94" title="การวัด – थाई" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การวัด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="थाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasukatan" title="Kasukatan – टैगलॉग" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kasukatan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="टैगलॉग" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96l%C3%A7me" title="Ölçme – तुर्की" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ölçme" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="तुर्की" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mpimo" title="Mpimo – सोंगा" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Mpimo" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="सोंगा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Вимірювання – यूक्रेनियाई" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вимірювання" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="यूक्रेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B4" title="پیمائش – उर्दू" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پیمائش" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="उर्दू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBlchovlar" title="Oʻlchovlar – उज़्बेक" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oʻlchovlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="उज़्बेक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90o_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng" title="Đo lường – वियतनामी" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đo lường" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="वियतनामी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mafam" title="Mafam – वोलापुक" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Mafam" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="वोलापुक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suk%C3%B3l" title="Sukól – वारै" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sukól" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="वारै" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%BA%A6" title="量度 – वू चीनी" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="量度" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="वू चीनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umlinganiselo" title="Umlinganiselo – ख़ोसा" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Umlinganiselo" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="ख़ोसा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A1" title="מאס – यहूदी" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="यहूदी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%A6%E9%87%8F" title="度量 – चीनी" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="度量" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="चीनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%A6%E9%87%8F%E8%A1%A1" title="度量衡 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="度量衡" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhek-t%C4%93ng" title="Chhek-tēng – मिन नान" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chhek-tēng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="मिन नान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%BA%A6" title="量度 – कैंटोनीज़" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="量度" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="कैंटोनीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isilinganiso" title="Isilinganiso – ज़ुलू" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Isilinganiso" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ज़ुलू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12453#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="भाषापरिसन्धिः सम्पाद्यताम्" class="wbc-editpage">भाषापरिसन्धिः सम्पाद्यताम्</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="नामावकाशाः"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83" title="विषययुक्तं पृष्ठं पश्यतु [c]" accesskey="c"><span>पृष्ठम्</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new 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accesskey="g"><span>विकिडेटा वस्तु</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="पृष्ठ उपकरण"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="दिखावट"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">दिखावट</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">साइडबार पर जाएँ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">छुपाएँ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">विकिपीडिया, कश्चन स्वतन्त्रः विश्वकोशः</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sa" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%9E%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE:Measuring_Tape_Inch%2BCM.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Measuring_Tape_Inch%2BCM.jpg/300px-Measuring_Tape_Inch%2BCM.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Measuring_Tape_Inch%2BCM.jpg/450px-Measuring_Tape_Inch%2BCM.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Measuring_Tape_Inch%2BCM.jpg/600px-Measuring_Tape_Inch%2BCM.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1169" data-file-height="764" /></a><figcaption>मापनोपकरणम्</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="वैज्ञानिकं_मापनं_तौलनञ्च"><span id=".E0.A4.B5.E0.A5.88.E0.A4.9C.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.9E.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.82_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.82_.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8C.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.9E.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.9A"></span>वैज्ञानिकं मापनं तौलनञ्च</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="सम्पादनविभागः: वैज्ञानिकं मापनं तौलनञ्च"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>यदा अस्माभिः कश्चित् भौतिकराशिः माप्यते तौल्यते च तदा तद्राशेः तुलना तादृश एव राशेः मात्रकेण क्रियते । अर्थात् अस्माभिः परिज्ञायते यत् कस्याञ्चित् भौतिकराशौ तादृश एव भौतिकराशेः मात्रकं कतिवारं सम्मिलितम् अस्ति । यथा-यदा अस्माभिः कस्यचित् कक्षस्य दैर्घ्यं १५ मीटर्-परिमितं कथ्यते तदा अस्माकं तात्पयं भवति यत् कक्षस्य दैर्घ्यं मीटरदैर्घ्यं पञ्चदशवारं सम्मिलितं वर्तते । इत्थमेव यदा कस्यचित् वस्तुनः भारः ग्रामपतिमितः कथ्यते तदा अभिप्रायोऽयं यत् अस्माभिः प्रमाणीकृतात् ग्रामभारात् तद्भारः पञ्चगुणीतोऽस्ति । </p><p>सर्वेषां भौतिकराशीनां मापनं तौलनं वा केवलं दैर्घ्यस्य, संहत्याः समयस्य च मात्रकैः कर्त्तुं शक्यते । अत्र इमानि त्रीणि मौलोकानि मात्रकाणि [Fundamental Units ] कथ्यन्ते । इतराणि सर्वाणि मात्रकाणि एभ्यः मौलिकेभ्यः मात्रकेभ्यः निस्सारितानि । अतएव तानि व्युत्पन्नानि मात्रकाणि इति [Derived Units ] अभिधीयन्ते। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="मापनस्य_द्विधा_पध्दति"><span id=".E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.B8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF_.E0.A4.A6.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.A7.E0.A4.BE_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A7.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A6.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF"></span>मापनस्य द्विधा पध्दति</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="सम्पादनविभागः: मापनस्य द्विधा पध्दति"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>वैज्ञानिकानां परिमाणानां मापनस्य प्रधानतः द्वे पध्दतीः स्तः । अर्थात् </p> <ol><li>आङ्ग्लीया पध्दतिरथवा फुटपौण्डसेकेण्ड् –पध्दतिः (Fcot, Pound, Secoundsystem or F.P.S system)</li> <li>फान्सिकी पध्दतिरथवा मीटरपध्दतिर् उत सेण्टीमीटर्ग्रामसेकेण्डपध्दतिः (Centimeter-Gram-Second or C.G.S. system ) आंग्लपध्दत्यां फुटं पाउण्डञ्च फ्रान्सिक्यां पध्दत्यां च सेण्टीमीटरं ग्रामष्छ दैर्घ्यस्य संहत्याश्च मात्रकाणि सन्ति । पध्दतिद्वये समयस्य मात्रकं सैकेण्डमेव वर्तते ।</li></ol> <p>आभ्यां पध्दतिभ्यामतिरिक्तैव एका तृतीया पध्दतिः । यत्र मीटरं, किलिग्रामं सेकेण्डञ्च मौलिकानि मात्रकाणि इति स्वीकृतानि । पध्दतिश्चेयं M.K.S अर्थात् म०क०स० इति संक्षिप्तेन नाम्ना अभिघीयते । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="दैर्घ्यस्य_मात्रकाणिः_(Units_of_Length)"><span id=".E0.A4.A6.E0.A5.88.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.98.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.B8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A3.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.83_.28Units_of_Length.29"></span>दैर्घ्यस्य मात्रकाणिः (Units of Length)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="सम्पादनविभागः: दैर्घ्यस्य मात्रकाणिः (Units of Length)"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>आग्लपध्दत्यां दैर्घ्यस्य तुलना आग्लेन साम्राज्यिकेन गणमापकेन (British Imperial Yard ) क्रियते । अस्य परिभाषा आग्लदेशीयया विघायिकया निम्नांङ्कितेन प्रकारेण कृता । </p><p>“एक्सचेकरनामकस्य अधिकारिणः कार्यालये लन्दननगरे स्थापितस्य कांसमयस्य दण्डस्थोपरि द्वयोः निश्चितयो रखयोरन्तरालस्य विस्तारं ३२० फा० इति तापे एकगजमापकस्यैव तुल्यं भविष्यति ।“ अस्यां पध्दत्यां दैर्घ्यस्य मात्रकं १ फुटपरिमितं भवति । एकफुटमापकस्तु गजमापकस्य तृतीयंशो भवति । अन्येषां दैर्घ्याणां मात्रकाणि निम्नप्रकारकाणि भवन्ति । </p><p><b>१२ इञ्चपरिमितिः =१ फुटपरिमितिः</b> </p><p><b>३ फुटपरिमितिः = १ गजपरिमितिः</b> </p><p><b>२२० गजपरिमितिः =१ फर्लाङ्परिमितिः</b> </p><p><b>५ फर्लाङ्परिमितिरथवा १७६० गजपरिमितिः =१ मीलपरिमितिः</b> </p><p>मीटरपद्धत्या दैर्घ्यस्य मूलाधारम् एक मीटरमिति । फ्रान्सदेशीयगणराज्यानुसारेण पेरिसनगरतः निर्गच्छता देशान्तरेण सह प्रमीयमाणस्य औदीच्यात् घ्रुवात् विषुवद्रेखापर्यन्तं व्याप्तस्य अन्तरालस्य एककोटिकांशो मीटरपरिमित इति निर्धारितोऽभवत् । किन्तु, इदनीं पेरिसनगरे निहिते प्लेटिनमेरीडियमवारुनिर्मितस्य दणडकस्य दैर्घ्यं c° अर्थात् शून्यशतांशे तापे चिन्हयोर् द्वयोर्मध्ये वर्तमानमन्तरालम् एकमीटरपरिमितं मन्यते । अस्यां पध्दत्यां अन्येषां दैर्घ्याणां मात्रकाणि निम्नप्रकारेण निर्घानिरानि । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="मैट्रिकपध्दत्या_:_दैर्घ्यतालिका"><span id=".E0.A4.AE.E0.A5.88.E0.A4.9F.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A7.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A6.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.BE_:_.E0.A4.A6.E0.A5.88.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.98.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.BE"></span>मैट्रिकपध्दत्या&#160;: दैर्घ्यतालिका</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="सम्पादनविभागः: मैट्रिकपध्दत्या : दैर्घ्यतालिका"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>१० मिलीमीटराणि (मि. मी.) = १ सेण्टीमीटरम् (से.मी.)</b> </p><p><b>१० सेण्टीमीटराणि (से.मी.) = १ डेसीमीटरम् (डे.मी.)</b> </p><p><b>१० डेसीमीटराणि (डे.मी.) = १ मीटरम् (मी.)</b> </p><p><b>१० मीटराणि (मी.) = १ डेकामीटरम् ( डे.मी.)</b> </p><p><b>१० डेकामीटराणि (डे.मी.) = १ हेक्टोमीटरम् (हे.मी.)</b> </p><p><b>१० हेक्टोमीटराणि (हे.मी.) = १ किलोमीटरम् (कि.मी.)</b> </p><p>वैज्ञानिकाः मापतौलकर्मणि आंग्लमात्रकाणां प्रयोगं न कुर्वन्ति । यतः आंग्लपध्दत्यां मात्रकस्यैकस्य अन्यस्मिन् मात्रके परिवर्त्तनार्थं दशमलवप्रयोगः कर्त्तुं न शक्यते । किन्तु मीटरपध्दत्यां वामपार्श्वे दक्षिणे वा दशमलवस्य अपसारणात् मात्राकमेकं अन्यस्मिन् मात्रके रूपान्तरीकर्त्तुं शक्यते आंग्लीयायाः मैट्रिकपध्दत्याः मात्रकेण सह सम्बन्ध&#160;:- </p><p><b>१ मीटरम् = २६’३६ इञ्चानि</b> </p><p><b>१ इञ्चम् = २’४५ सेण्टीमीटराणि</b> </p><p><b>१ किलोमीटरम् = ०’६२१ मीलम्</b> </p><p><b>१ गजम् = ०’ ६१४ मीटरम्</b> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="दैर्घ्यस्य_मापनम्"><span id=".E0.A4.A6.E0.A5.88.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.98.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.B8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.AE.E0.A5.8D"></span>दैर्घ्यस्य मापनम्</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="सम्पादनविभागः: दैर्घ्यस्य मापनम्"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>सामान्यतः दैर्घ्यस्य मापनार्थं प्रयुज्यमानम् उपकरणं मीटरमापक इति (Metre scale) नाम्मा अभिधीयते । इयं तु काष्ठमयी लौहमयी वा एका समतलाअ पट्टिका भवति । अस्या एकस्मिन् पार्श्वे से.मी. इति परिमाणे तस्य दशमांशे च चिन्हानि अङ्कितानि वर्त्तन्ते । अपरस्मिन् च पार्श्वे इञ्चपरिमाणस्य तस्य दशमांशस्य, दशमांशस्य षोडशांशस्य वा चिन्हानि अङ्कितानि भवन्ति । उपकरणोनानेन सेण्टीमीटरस्य दशमभागपर्यन्तस्य यथार्थं मानं कर्त्तुं शक्यते । दीर्घातिशयस्य सरलरेखायाम् अनवस्थितस्य व अन्तरालस्य मापनार्थं मापकशृङ्खला (Measuring chain) प्रयुज्यते । अस्यां परस्परसंयुक्ताः लोहकण्डिकाः वर्त्तन्ते । प्रत्येका लोहकण्डिका १ फुटपरिमिता भवति । इयं लोहशृङ्खला ६० फुटपरिमाणादारभ्य १०० फुटपरिमाणपर्यन्तं दीर्घा भवति । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="कैलीपर्सनामकं_मापनोपकरणम्"><span id=".E0.A4.95.E0.A5.88.E0.A4.B2.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.82_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8B.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A3.E0.A4.AE.E0.A5.8D"></span>कैलीपर्सनामकं मापनोपकरणम्</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="सम्पादनविभागः: कैलीपर्सनामकं मापनोपकरणम्"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>कस्यचिद् गोलाकारवस्तुनः, वलयदण्डकस्य बाह्यव्यासस्य रिक्ताभ्यन्तरिकस्य वलयदण्डकस्य वा आभ्यन्तरव्यासं मापितुं कैलीपर्सनामकम् उपकरणं प्रयुज्यते । उपकरणमिदं लौहमयं यत्किञ्चित्कर्त्तरिकाकारम् भवति । वाह्याभ्यन्तरिकभेदेन द्विविधं चेदमुपकरणम् । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="मापनविधिः"><span id=".E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.A7.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.83"></span>मापनविधिः</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="सम्पादनविभागः: मापनविधिः"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>यदा कैलीपर्सेन कस्यचिद् गोलस्य वलयदण्डकस्य वा बाह्यव्यास: माप्यते तदा बाह्यकैलीपसस्य शिरसी विस्तीर्य तयोर्मध्ये घनपदार्थ इत्यं निस्सार्यते यत् तस्य पृथुलतमः भागह् कैलीपर्सस्य शिरसोरन्तरालात् निर्गच्छेत् शिरसोरन्तरालं च इत्थं समञ्ज्यते यत् ताभ्यां घनपिण्डः सम्यक्तय स्पृश्येत । तदनन्तरं कैलीपर्सस्य द्वे शिरसी मापकपट्टिकोपरि निधाय तयोरन्तरालदैर्घ्यं परिज्ञायते । प्रत्येकस्मिन् स्थाने वलयदण्डकस्य व्यासः द्वयोर्लम्बरूपदिशोः मापनीयः (किमर्थम्&#160;?) ईदृशं च प्रेक्षणं वलयदण्डस्य पञ्चसु षट्सु वा स्थानेषु कर्त्तव्यम् । रिक्ताभ्यन्तरस्य वलयदण्डकस्य व्यासं मापितुं आभ्यन्तरिकस्य कैलिपर्सस्य शिरसी वलयदण्डकस्य आभ्यन्तरे प्रवेश्य द्वयोः शिरसोरन्तरालम् इत्य सम्ञ्चनीयं यत् ताभ्यां वलयदण्डकस्य आभ्यन्तरिकं तलं सम्यक्तया स्पृष्टं भवेत् । तदनन्तरं शिरसोर्द्वयोरन्तरालं मापनीयम् । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="सम्बद्धाः_लेखाः"><span id=".E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.AE.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AC.E0.A4.A6.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A7.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.83_.E0.A4.B2.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.96.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.83"></span>सम्बद्धाः लेखाः</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="सम्पादनविभागः: सम्बद्धाः लेखाः"><span>सम्पादयतु</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="भारतम्">भारतम्</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="संस्कृतम्">संस्कृतम्</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%83" title="भारतस्य इतिहासः">भारतस्य इतिहासः</a></li> <li><a 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