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background-color:#eee; padding:0.5em; margin:0.5em 0"><i>This article is about <b>Bright Leaves (the documentary film)</b>. For other uses of the term <b>Bright Leaf</b>, please see <a href="/wiki/Bright_Leaf_(disambiguation)" title="Bright Leaf (disambiguation)">Bright Leaf (disambiguation)</a>.</i></div> <div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:182px;"><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:Upload&amp;wpDestFile=Brightl.jpg" class="new" title="File:Brightl.jpg">File:Brightl.jpg</a> <div class="thumbcaption">Director <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Ross_McElwee&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ross McElwee (page does not exist)">Ross McElwee</a> shooting a scene for the film.</div></div></div> <p><i><b>Bright Leaves</b></i> is a 2003 United States/United Kingdom <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Documentary_film&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Documentary film (page does not exist)">documentary film</a> by independent filmmaker <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Ross_McElwee&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ross McElwee (page does not exist)">Ross McElwee</a> about the association his family had with the <a href="/wiki/Tobacco" title="Tobacco">tobacco</a> industry.<sup id="cite_ref-ThreeDocumentaryFilmmakers_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ThreeDocumentaryFilmmakers-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ida_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ida-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup> <i>Bright Leaves</i> had its world premiere at the <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=2003_Cannes_Film_Festival&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2003 Cannes Film Festival (page does not exist)">2003 Cannes Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DoxaBrightLeaves_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DoxaBrightLeaves-3">&#91;3&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bright_Leaf_(tobacco)" title="Bright Leaf (tobacco)">Bright Leaf</a> is the name of a strain of tobacco grown in <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_(U.S._state)" title="North Carolina (U.S. state)">North Carolina</a>, where the filmmaker grew up.<sup id="cite_ref-ThreeDocumentaryFilmmakers_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ThreeDocumentaryFilmmakers-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>The struggle depicted in the feature film, according to McElwee family tradition, parallels one between McElwee's great-grandfather, <a href="/wiki/John_Harvey_McElwee" title="John Harvey McElwee">John Harvey McElwee</a>, and <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=James_Buchanan_Duke&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="James Buchanan Duke (page does not exist)">James <i>(Buck)</i> Buchanan Duke</a>, the patriarch of the Duke family, for whom <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Duke_University&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Duke University (page does not exist)">Duke University</a> is named.<sup id="cite_ref-ThreeDocumentaryFilmmakers_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ThreeDocumentaryFilmmakers-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Leiter2011_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leiter2011-4">&#91;4&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RogerEbert_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RogerEbert-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Time2003-11-22_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time2003-11-22-6">&#91;6&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BostonGlobe2004-09-24_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BostonGlobe2004-09-24-7">&#91;7&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sfgate2004-10-15_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfgate2004-10-15-8">&#91;8&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Cast">Cast</span></h2> <p>Interviewed as part of this film include <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Allan_Gurganus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Allan Gurganus (page does not exist)">Allan Gurganus</a>, <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Ross_McElwee&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ross McElwee (page does not exist)">Ross McElwee</a>, <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Tom_McElwee&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tom McElwee (page does not exist)">Tom McElwee</a>, Vlada Petric, Paula Larke, Marilyn Levine, Emily Madison, Adrian McElwee, Charleen Swansea, and <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Patricia_Neal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricia Neal (page does not exist)">Patricia Neal</a>, the leading lady of the 1950 feature film. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Reception">Reception</span></h2> <p>The documentary follows McElwee's usual style, where he gives voiceovers to apparently spontaneous footage, making the story more personal.<sup id="cite_ref-RogerEbert_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RogerEbert-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DadunRossMcElwee_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DadunRossMcElwee-9">&#91;9&#93;</a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Roger_Ebert&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roger Ebert (page does not exist)">Roger Ebert</a>: </p> <dl><dd><table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td> <dl><dd><i>Bright Leaves</i> is not a documentary about anything in particular. That is its charm. It's a meandering visit by a curious man with a quiet sense of humor, who pokes here and there in his family history and the history of tobacco.<sup id="cite_ref-RogerEbert_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RogerEbert-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table></dd></dl> <p>Marian Keane, in her essay <i>"Reflections on Bright Leaves"</i>, collected in <i>"Three Documentary Filmmakers"</i>, asserts that <i>Bright Leaves</i> displays McElwee's extraordinary ability to present "people in their uniqueness", contrasting this with other documentaries where people often "seem to exist in the world of film as if suspended from their relation to their actual lives."<sup id="cite_ref-ThreeDocumentaryFilmmakers_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ThreeDocumentaryFilmmakers-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Efren Cuevas wrote that, in <i>Bright Leaves</i>, McElwee returns to casting himself, the film's narrator, as a <i>"loser"</i>, paralleling his loss with the loss other members of his family remember their great-grandfather experienced at the hands of Buck Duke.<sup id="cite_ref-DadunRossMcElwee_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DadunRossMcElwee-9">&#91;9&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Awards_and_nominations">Awards and nominations</span></h2> <ul><li>2004, <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Gotham_Awards&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gotham Awards (page does not exist)">Gotham Awards</a> nomination for 'Best Documentary'</li> <li>2005, won <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Awards&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Society of Film Critics Awards (page does not exist)">National Society of Film Critics Awards</a> award for 'Best Non-Fiction Film'</li> <li>2005, <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Directors_Guild_of_America_Award&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Directors Guild of America Award (page does not exist)">Directors Guild of America Award</a> nomination for 'Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Documentary'</li> <li>2005, <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Independent_Spirit_Awards&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Independent Spirit Awards (page does not exist)">Independent Spirit Awards</a> nomination for 'Best Documentary'</li> <li>2005, <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Writers_Guild_of_America_Award_for_Best_Documentary_Screenplay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Writers Guild of America Award for Best Documentary Screenplay (page does not exist)">Writers Guild of America Award for Best Documentary Screenplay</a> nomination<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">&#91;10&#93;</a></sup></li></ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Attribution">Attribution</span></h2> <dl><dd><i>Some content on this page may previously have <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?title=Bright+Leaves">appeared on Wikipedia</a>.</i></dd></dl> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span></h2> <span style="font-size: 85%;"><div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ThreeDocumentaryFilmmakers-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ThreeDocumentaryFilmmakers_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ThreeDocumentaryFilmmakers_1-1">1.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ThreeDocumentaryFilmmakers_1-2">1.2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ThreeDocumentaryFilmmakers_1-3">1.3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">William Rothman&#32;(2009). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=M4HdFI-0Z0kC&amp;pg=PA75&amp;dq=%22Bright+Leaves%22&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCoQ6AEwAWoVChMI5djr0ZnOxwIVjRKSCh3nbAh8#v=onepage&amp;q=%22Bright%20Leaves%22&amp;f=false">Three Documentary Filmmakers: Errol Morris, Ross McElwee, Jean Rouch</a></i>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/index.php?title=SUNY_Press&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SUNY Press (page does not exist)">SUNY Press</a>,&#32;2, 6, 64, 68, 69. 70, 72, 73–82, 97, 103–121. <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781438425160" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9781438425160</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Three+Documentary+Filmmakers%3A+Errol+Morris%2C+Ross+McElwee%2C+Jean+Rouch&amp;rft.title=Three+Documentary+Filmmakers%3A+Errol+Morris%2C+Ross+McElwee%2C+Jean+Rouch&amp;rft.au=William+Rothman&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BSUNY+Press%5D%5D&amp;rft.pages=2%2C+6%2C+64%2C+68%2C+69.+70%2C+72%2C+73%E2%80%9382%2C+97%2C+103%E2%80%93121&amp;rft.isbn=9781438425160&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DM4HdFI-0Z0kC%26pg%3DPA75%26dq%3D%2522Bright%2BLeaves%2522%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0CCoQ6AEwAWoVChMI5djr0ZnOxwIVjRKSCh3nbAh8%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%2522Bright%2520Leaves%2522%26f%3Dfalse">&#160;</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ida-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ida_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Kathy McDonald&#32;(September 2004).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.documentary.org/feature/tobacco-road-ross-mcelwees-bright-leaves-gives-viewers-something-chew">McElwee's 'Bright Leaves' Gives Viewers Something to Chew On</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DoxaBrightLeaves-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-DoxaBrightLeaves_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://2012.doxafestival.ca/festival/films/bright-leaves">Bright Leaves</a>, 2012-05-10. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Leiter2011-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Leiter2011_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">Leiter, Andrew B.&#32;(28 July 2011). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Fp8STjflOuUC&amp;pg=PA142">Southerners on Film: Essays on Hollywood Portrayals Since the 1970s</a></i>.&#32;McFarland,&#32;142–144. <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780786487028" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-7864-8702-8</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Southerners+on+Film%3A+Essays+on+Hollywood+Portrayals+Since+the+1970s&amp;rft.title=Southerners+on+Film%3A+Essays+on+Hollywood+Portrayals+Since+the+1970s&amp;rft.aulast=Leiter&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew+B.&amp;rft.date=28+July+2011&amp;rft.pub=McFarland&amp;rft.pages=142%E2%80%93144&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7864-8702-8&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFp8STjflOuUC%26pg%3DPA142">&#160;</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RogerEbert-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-RogerEbert_5-0">5.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-RogerEbert_5-1">5.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-RogerEbert_5-2">5.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">Roger Ebert&#32;(2013). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SbAEim_dVQkC&amp;pg=PA83&amp;dq=%22Bright+Leaves%22&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CDsQ6AEwBWoVChMI5djr0ZnOxwIVjRKSCh3nbAh8#v=onepage&amp;q=%22Bright%20Leaves%22&amp;f=false">Roger Ebert's Movie Yearbook 2007</a></i>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Andrews_McMeel_Publishing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrews McMeel Publishing (page does not exist)">Andrews McMeel Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780740792199" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9780740792199</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Roger+Ebert%27s+Movie+Yearbook+2007&amp;rft.title=Roger+Ebert%27s+Movie+Yearbook+2007&amp;rft.au=Roger+Ebert&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BAndrews+McMeel+Publishing%5D%5D&amp;rft.isbn=9780740792199&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSbAEim_dVQkC%26pg%3DPA83%26dq%3D%2522Bright%2BLeaves%2522%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0CDsQ6AEwBWoVChMI5djr0ZnOxwIVjRKSCh3nbAh8%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%2522Bright%2520Leaves%2522%26f%3Dfalse">&#160;</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Time2003-11-22-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Time2003-11-22_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Richard Corliss.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,548824-3,00.html">That Old Feeling: The Great American Smoke</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Time_magazine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Time magazine (page does not exist)">Time magazine</a></i>, 2003-11-22.&#32;Retrieved on 2022-08-31.&#160;“According to family legend, Ross' great-grandfather John Harvey McElwee had worked on such a process, created the Bull Durham brand and made a bundle, then lost it when his rival John Buchanan (Buck) Duke stole the Bull Durham recipe. Duke's fortune eventually rose into the billions; his daughter Doris was for a time the world's richest woman. The McElwees became convinced that the story of their ancestor's rise, and betrayal by Duke, was encapsulated in <span style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>Bright Leaf<span style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span> — that the film was, as Ross put it, <span style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>a home movie reenacted by Hollywood stars.<span style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>” <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160513002531/http://content.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,548824-3,00.html">mirror</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BostonGlobe2004-09-24-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BostonGlobe2004-09-24_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Ty Burr.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.boston.com/ae/movies/articles/2004/09/24/bright_leaves_explores_burning_questions/">`Bright Leaves' explores burning questions</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Boston_Globe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Boston Globe (page does not exist)">Boston Globe</a></i>, 2004-09-24.&#32;Retrieved on 2022-08-31.&#160;“Neal and Cooper starred in <span style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span><i>Bright Leaf</i>,<span style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span> a 1950 Hollywood melodrama set in the tobacco fields and mansions of the post-Civil War era and based, McElwee comes to believe, on the bare bones of his great-grandfather's life. John Harvey McElwee was an ambitious planter who developed a tobacco blend he called "Durham Bull," a formula he spent his life and fortune in court trying to prove had been stolen and sold as "Bull Durham" by rival James B. Duke.” <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220831113900/http://archive.boston.com/ae/movies/articles/2004/09/24/bright_leaves_explores_burning_questions/">mirror</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sfgate2004-10-15-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-sfgate2004-10-15_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Carla Meyer.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/Tobacco-grower-descendant-explores-the-family-2717371.php">Tobacco grower descendant explores the family industry McElwee's film tackles tobacco</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Chronicle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="San Francisco Chronicle (page does not exist)">San Francisco Chronicle</a></i>, 2004-10-15.&#32;Retrieved on 2022-08-31.&#160;“McElwee's journey in "Bright Leaves" starts with a visit to the North Carolina home of his film-buff cousin. Amid the cousin's collection of stills and reels is a 1950 film called <span style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span><i>Bright Leaf</i><span style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span> starring Gary Cooper. He informs McElwee that the historical melodrama is based on the story of their great-grandfather, John Harvey McElwee, whose business was ruined by tobacco tycoon James Buchanan Duke.” </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DadunRossMcElwee-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-DadunRossMcElwee_9-0">9.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-DadunRossMcElwee_9-1">9.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> Efren Cuevas.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dadun.unav.edu/bitstream/10171/3394/1/Cap%20Efren%20RMcElwee.pdf">Sculpting the Self: Autobiography According to Ross McElwee</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Wide_Angle:_Articles_on_the_cinema_of_Ross_McElwee&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wide Angle: Articles on the cinema of Ross McElwee (page does not exist)">Wide Angle: Articles on the cinema of Ross McElwee</a></i>, 2008.&#32;Retrieved on 2022-08-31.&#160;“The identifying marks of Ross McElwee’s autobiographical work keep relatively unchanged from Backyard to Bright Leaves, with little variations which allow us to talk of a common style in his fi lmography.” <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210513070102/https://dadun.unav.edu/bitstream/10171/3394/1/Cap%20Efren%20RMcElwee.pdf">mirror</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">McNary, Dave&#32;(15 February 2005).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2005/film/awards/wga-serves-up-1st-doc-kudo-to-super-1117918019/">WGA serves up 1st doc kudo to 'Super'</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div></span> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key citiz_2022:pcache:idhash:206907-0!canonical and timestamp 20241015192757 and revision id 965047. --> </div> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Bright_Leaves&amp;oldid=965047">https://citizendium.org/wiki/index.php?title=Bright_Leaves&amp;oldid=965047</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_ISBN_magic_links" title="Category:Pages using ISBN magic links">Pages using ISBN magic links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CZ_Live" title="Category:CZ Live">CZ Live</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Media_Workgroup" title="Category:Media Workgroup">Media Workgroup</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Agriculture_Workgroup" title="Category:Agriculture Workgroup">Agriculture Workgroup</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Business_Workgroup" title="Category:Business Workgroup">Business Workgroup</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_written_in_American_English" title="Category:Articles written in American English">Articles written in American English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Content" title="Category:All Content">All Content</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Media_Content" title="Category:Media Content">Media Content</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Agriculture_Content" title="Category:Agriculture Content">Agriculture Content</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Business_Content" title="Category:Business Content">Business Content</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_broken_file_links" title="Category:Pages with broken file links">Pages with broken file links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Internal_articles_including_external_material" title="Category:Internal articles including external material">Internal articles including external material</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Media_tag" title="Category:Media tag">Media tag</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Agriculture_tag" title="Category:Agriculture tag">Agriculture tag</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Business_tag" title="Category:Business tag">Business tag</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Suggestion_Bot_Tag" title="Category:Suggestion Bot Tag">Suggestion Bot Tag</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigation menu</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" role="navigation" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Personal tools</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"><li id="pt-login" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Bright+Leaves" title="To edit pages, [[Special:RequestAccount|get a contributor account]]. 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