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searchaux" style="display:none">Australian politician</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/The_Honourable" title="The Honourable">The Honourable</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">James Cornell</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Western_Australian_Legislative_Council" title="President of the Western Australian Legislative Council">President</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Legislative_Council" title="Western Australian Legislative Council">Legislative Council</a><br />of <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />25 July 1946 – 25 November 1946</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Sir <a href="/wiki/John_Kirwan_(politician)" title="John Kirwan (politician)">John Kirwan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Seddon" title="Harold Seddon">Harold Seddon</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Legislative_Council" title="Western Australian Legislative Council">Legislative Council</a><br />of <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />22 May 1912 – 25 November 1946</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Glowrey" title="John Glowrey">John Glowrey</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Boylen" title="Robert Boylen">Robert Boylen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/South_Province_(Western_Australia)" title="South Province (Western Australia)">South Province</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1874-12-23</span>)</span>23 December 1874<br /><a href="/wiki/Merrijig" title="Merrijig">Merrijig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a>, Australia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">25 November 1946<span style="display:none">(1946-11-25)</span> (aged 71)<br /><a href="/wiki/Claremont,_Western_Australia" title="Claremont, Western Australia">Claremont</a>, <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a>, Australia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_(Western_Australian_Branch)" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch)">Labor</a> (to 1917)<br /><a href="/wiki/National_Labor_Party" title="National Labor Party">National Labor</a> (1917–1924)<br /><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Party_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationalist Party of Australia">Nationalist</a> (1924–1945)<br /><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia_(Western_Australian_Division)" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal Party of Australia (Western Australian Division)">Liberal</a> (from 1945)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>James Cornell</b> (23 December 1874 – 25 November 1946) was an Australian politician who served as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Legislative_Council" title="Western Australian Legislative Council">Legislative Council</a> of <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a> from 1912 until his death. He was elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Western_Australian_Legislative_Council" title="President of the Western Australian Legislative Council">President of the Legislative Council</a> in July 1946, but served just four months before dying in office. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Cornell&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cornell was born in <a href="/wiki/Merrijig" title="Merrijig">Merrijig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a>, to Barbara Jane (née Brown) and Henry Cornell. He came to Western Australia in 1897, initially working as a station hand at a <a href="/wiki/Pastoral_lease" title="Pastoral lease">lease</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Ashburton_River_(Western_Australia)" title="Ashburton River (Western Australia)">Ashburton River</a>. In 1900, Cornell moved to the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Goldfields" title="Eastern Goldfields">Eastern Goldfields</a>, working as a miner, labourer, and iron worker's assistant in <a href="/wiki/Boulder,_Western_Australia" title="Boulder, Western Australia">Boulder</a>. He became involved with the trade union movement, and eventually became an official of the regional <a href="/wiki/Trades_and_labour_council" class="mw-redirect" title="Trades and labour council">trades and labour council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bio_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Cornell&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cornell was elected to the Legislative Council in 1912, representing <a href="/wiki/South_Province_(Western_Australia)" title="South Province (Western Australia)">South Province</a>. He stood as a candidate of the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_(Western_Australian_Branch)" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch)">Labor Party</a>, but left the party in early 1917 over <a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_split_of_1916" title="Australian Labor Party split of 1916">the conscription issue</a>. Cornell played a key role in the formation of the state branch of the <a href="/wiki/National_Labor_Party" title="National Labor Party">National Labor Party</a>, which subsequently supported the <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Party_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationalist Party of Australia">Nationalist</a> government of <a href="/wiki/Henry_Lefroy" title="Henry Lefroy">Henry Lefroy</a>. In March 1917, he enlisted in the <a href="/wiki/First_Australian_Imperial_Force" title="First Australian Imperial Force">Australian Imperial Force</a>. He was stationed in France, and by the end of the war held the rank of <a href="/wiki/Sergeant" title="Sergeant">sergeant</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bio_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 1918, while on active duty, Cornell won re-election to the Legislative Council standing as a National Labor candidate against an endorsed Labor candidate.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was elected president of the National Labor state branch in 1921,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was re-elected to parliament under that banner in 1924, although the final margin was only 18 votes.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The party was merged into the <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Party_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationalist Party of Australia">Nationalist Party</a> in late 1924, with the new entity initially known as the United Party, although it later returned to the Nationalist name.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 1926, Cornell was appointed chairman of the committees in the Legislative Council. He held the position until July 1946, when he was elevated to the presidency of the council in place of Sir <a href="/wiki/John_Kirwan_(politician)" title="John Kirwan (politician)">John Kirwan</a>. In the meantime, he had been re-elected to parliament three times as a Nationalist, in 1930, 1936, and 1942, and joined the new <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia_(Western_Australian_Division)" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal Party of Australia (Western Australian Division)">Liberal Party</a> in 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-bio_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cornell died in office in November 1946, aged 71, and was granted a state funeral.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had married twice, to Mary Ann Daws in 1909 and to Florence Evelyn Bruce in 1940. His only child was <a href="/wiki/George_Cornell_(politician)" title="George Cornell (politician)">George Cornell</a>, who was also a member of parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-bio_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Cornell&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Western_Australian_Legislative_Council" title="Members of the Western Australian Legislative Council">Members of the Western Australian Legislative Council</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Cornell&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-bio-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bio_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bio_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bio_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bio_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parliament.wa.gov.au/parliament/library/MPHistoricalData.nsf/(Lookup)/4F29B4521D613DC1482577E50028A583?OpenDocument">James Cornell</a> – Biographical Register of Members of the Parliament of Western Australia. Retrieved 13 June 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/34185289">"SOUTH PROVINCE ELECTION"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Western_Argus" title="Western Argus">Western Argus</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Kalgoorlie" title="Kalgoorlie">Kalgoorlie</a>), 21 May 1918.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/210692926">"NATIONAL LABOR PARTY."</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i>, 17 June 1921.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/148270884">"THE SOUTH PROVINCE"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Westralian_Worker" title="Westralian Worker">Westralian Worker</a></i>, 16 May 1924.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/37818807">"SIR JAMES MITCHELL'S COMMENTS"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Western_Mail_(Western_Australia)" title="Western Mail (Western Australia)">Western Mail</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a>), 25 December 1924.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/46243486">"MR. J. CORNELL DEAD."</a>, <i>The West Australian</i>, 26 November 1946.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Western_Australia" title="Parliament of Western Australia">Parliament of Western Australia</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Sir <a href="/wiki/John_Kirwan_(politician)" title="John Kirwan (politician)">John Kirwan</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Western_Australian_Legislative_Council" title="President of the Western Australian Legislative Council">President of the Legislative Council</a> </b><br />1946 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Seddon" title="Harold Seddon">Harold Seddon</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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