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class='book-version-name'></div> </div> <div id="toc-section-wrapper"> <div id="toc-container" class="toc-container"> <div class="book book-toc" id="toc-title-link"> <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/toc/1" id="toc-link" class="icon icon-after icon-pluscircle toggle-toc" role="button" data-ss-analytics-link-component_name="table of contents" data-ss-analytics-link-component_type="toc" data-ss-analytics-link-text="launch=table of contents" data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" > <span class="toc-link-text">Table of Contents</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div id='toc-hidden-content'> <div id="modal-toc-container" class="modal-content"> <h2 id='modal-heading' class="modal-heading">Apple Platform Security</h2> <ul class='toc hasIcons'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Welcome' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/welcome/web' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/welcome/web' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/welcome/web' id='toc-item-SECFE0C7D4A5' data-tocid='SECFE0C7D4A5' > <span class='name'>Welcome</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Intro to Apple platform security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seccd5016d31/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seccd5016d31/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seccd5016d31/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECCD5016D31' data-tocid='SECCD5016D31' > <span class='name'>Intro to Apple platform security</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Hardware security and biometrics' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECA2AF84C27' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Hardware security and biometrics</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECA2AF84C27' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Hardware security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf020d1074/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf020d1074/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf020d1074/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF020D1074' data-tocid='SECF020D1074' > <span class='name'>Hardware security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple SoC security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec87716a080/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec87716a080/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec87716a080/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC87716A080' data-tocid='SEC87716A080' > <span class='name'>Apple SoC security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure Enclave' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec59b0b31ff/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec59b0b31ff/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec59b0b31ff/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC59B0B31FF' data-tocid='SEC59B0B31FF' > <span class='name'>Secure Enclave</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Face ID and Touch ID' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC46AC694C7' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Face ID and Touch ID</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC46AC694C7' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Face ID and Touch ID security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec067eb0c9e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec067eb0c9e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec067eb0c9e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC067EB0C9E' data-tocid='SEC067EB0C9E' > <span class='name'>Face ID and Touch ID security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Magic Keyboard with Touch ID' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf60513daa/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf60513daa/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf60513daa/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF60513DAA' data-tocid='SECF60513DAA' > <span class='name'>Magic Keyboard with Touch ID</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Face ID, Touch ID, passcodes, and passwords' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec9479035f1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec9479035f1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec9479035f1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC9479035F1' data-tocid='SEC9479035F1' > <span class='name'>Face ID, Touch ID, passcodes, and passwords</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Facial matching security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece151358d1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece151358d1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece151358d1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECE151358D1' data-tocid='SECE151358D1' > <span class='name'>Facial matching security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Uses for Face ID and Touch ID' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc5227ff3c/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc5227ff3c/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc5227ff3c/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC5227FF3C' data-tocid='SECC5227FF3C' > <span class='name'>Uses for Face ID and Touch ID</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure intent and connections to the Secure Enclave' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7a94f7d1e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7a94f7d1e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7a94f7d1e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC7A94F7D1E' data-tocid='SEC7A94F7D1E' > <span class='name'>Secure intent and connections to the Secure Enclave</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Hardware microphone disconnect' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secbbd20b00b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secbbd20b00b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secbbd20b00b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECBBD20B00B' data-tocid='SECBBD20B00B' > <span class='name'>Hardware microphone disconnect</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Express Cards with power reserve' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec90cd29d1f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec90cd29d1f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec90cd29d1f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC90CD29D1F' data-tocid='SEC90CD29D1F' > <span class='name'>Express Cards with power reserve</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='System security' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECBE51BDF7A' onClick='' > <span class='name'>System security</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECBE51BDF7A' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='System security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec114e4db04/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec114e4db04/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec114e4db04/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC114E4DB04' data-tocid='SEC114E4DB04' > <span class='name'>System security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure boot' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECBB300CA1B' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Secure boot</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECBB300CA1B' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Boot process for iPhone and iPad devices' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb3000f149/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb3000f149/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb3000f149/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB3000F149' data-tocid='SECB3000F149' > <span class='name'>Boot process for iPhone and iPad devices</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Memory safe iBoot implementation' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec30d8d9ec1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec30d8d9ec1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec30d8d9ec1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC30D8D9EC1' data-tocid='SEC30D8D9EC1' > <span class='name'>Memory safe iBoot implementation</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Mac computers with Apple silicon' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC3C46C619D' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Mac computers with Apple silicon</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC3C46C619D' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Boot process' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secac71d5623/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secac71d5623/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secac71d5623/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECAC71D5623' data-tocid='SECAC71D5623' > <span class='name'>Boot process</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Boot modes' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec10869885b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec10869885b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec10869885b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC10869885B' data-tocid='SEC10869885B' > <span class='name'>Boot modes</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Paired recoveryOS restrictions' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec4cf9d63a6/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec4cf9d63a6/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec4cf9d63a6/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC4CF9D63A6' data-tocid='SEC4CF9D63A6' > <span class='name'>Paired recoveryOS restrictions</span> </a> </li> <li class="selected"> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Startup Disk security policy control' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7d92dc49f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7d92dc49f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7d92dc49f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC7D92DC49F' data-tocid='SEC7D92DC49F' aria-current='page' > <span class='name'>Startup Disk security policy control</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='LocalPolicy signing-key creation and management' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1f90fbad1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1f90fbad1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1f90fbad1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC1F90FBAD1' data-tocid='SEC1F90FBAD1' > <span class='name'>LocalPolicy signing-key creation and management</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Contents of a LocalPolicy file for a Mac with Apple silicon' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc745a0845/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc745a0845/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc745a0845/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC745A0845' data-tocid='SECC745A0845' > <span class='name'>Contents of a LocalPolicy file for a Mac with Apple silicon</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Intel-based Mac computers' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC3650A1266' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Intel-based Mac computers</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC3650A1266' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Boot process' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec5d0fab7c6/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec5d0fab7c6/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec5d0fab7c6/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC5D0FAB7C6' data-tocid='SEC5D0FAB7C6' > <span class='name'>Boot process</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Boot modes' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7703b1423/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7703b1423/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7703b1423/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC7703B1423' data-tocid='SEC7703B1423' > <span class='name'>Boot modes</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Startup Security Utility' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc7b34e5b5/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc7b34e5b5/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc7b34e5b5/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC7B34E5B5' data-tocid='SECC7B34E5B5' > <span class='name'>Startup Security Utility</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Firmware password protection' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec28382c9ca/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec28382c9ca/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec28382c9ca/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC28382C9CA' data-tocid='SEC28382C9CA' > <span class='name'>Firmware password protection</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='recoveryOS and diagnostics environments' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2512a0c09/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2512a0c09/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2512a0c09/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2512A0C09' data-tocid='SEC2512A0C09' > <span class='name'>recoveryOS and diagnostics environments</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Signed system volume security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd698747c9/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd698747c9/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd698747c9/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD698747C9' data-tocid='SECD698747C9' > <span class='name'>Signed system volume security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure software updates' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf683e0b36/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf683e0b36/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf683e0b36/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF683E0B36' data-tocid='SECF683E0B36' > <span class='name'>Secure software updates</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Operating system integrity' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8b776536b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8b776536b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8b776536b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC8B776536B' data-tocid='SEC8B776536B' > <span class='name'>Operating system integrity</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Activating data connections securely' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec5044aad1b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec5044aad1b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec5044aad1b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC5044AAD1B' data-tocid='SEC5044AAD1B' > <span class='name'>Activating data connections securely</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Verifying accessories' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec70a4f377d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec70a4f377d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec70a4f377d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC70A4F377D' data-tocid='SEC70A4F377D' > <span class='name'>Verifying accessories</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='BlastDoor for Messages and IDS' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd3c881cee/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd3c881cee/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd3c881cee/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD3C881CEE' data-tocid='SECD3C881CEE' > <span class='name'>BlastDoor for Messages and IDS</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Lockdown Mode security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2437264f0/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2437264f0/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2437264f0/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2437264F0' data-tocid='SEC2437264F0' > <span class='name'>Lockdown Mode security</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Additional macOS system security capabilities' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECDA4F2237A' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Additional macOS system security capabilities</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECDA4F2237A' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Additional macOS system security capabilities' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2fd2cc63d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2fd2cc63d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2fd2cc63d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2FD2CC63D' data-tocid='SEC2FD2CC63D' > <span class='name'>Additional macOS system security capabilities</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='System Integrity Protection' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb7ea06b49/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb7ea06b49/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb7ea06b49/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB7EA06B49' data-tocid='SECB7EA06B49' > <span class='name'>System Integrity Protection</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Trust caches' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7d38fbf97/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7d38fbf97/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7d38fbf97/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC7D38FBF97' data-tocid='SEC7D38FBF97' > <span class='name'>Trust caches</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Peripheral processor security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca500d4f2b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca500d4f2b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca500d4f2b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA500D4F2B' data-tocid='SECA500D4F2B' > <span class='name'>Peripheral processor security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Rosetta 2 on a Mac with Apple silicon' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secebb113be1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secebb113be1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secebb113be1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECEBB113BE1' data-tocid='SECEBB113BE1' > <span class='name'>Rosetta 2 on a Mac with Apple silicon</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Direct memory access protections' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca4960c2b5/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca4960c2b5/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca4960c2b5/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA4960C2B5' data-tocid='SECA4960C2B5' > <span class='name'>Direct memory access protections</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Securely extending the kernel' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8e454101b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8e454101b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8e454101b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC8E454101B' data-tocid='SEC8E454101B' > <span class='name'>Securely extending the kernel</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Option ROM security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc80b0cd0c/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc80b0cd0c/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc80b0cd0c/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC80B0CD0C' data-tocid='SECC80B0CD0C' > <span class='name'>Option ROM security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='UEFI firmware security in an Intel-based Mac' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seced055bcf6/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seced055bcf6/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seced055bcf6/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECED055BCF6' data-tocid='SECED055BCF6' > <span class='name'>UEFI firmware security in an Intel-based Mac</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='System security for watchOS' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc7d85209d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc7d85209d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc7d85209d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC7D85209D' data-tocid='SECC7D85209D' > <span class='name'>System security for watchOS</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Random number generation' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca0c73a75b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca0c73a75b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca0c73a75b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA0C73A75B' data-tocid='SECA0C73A75B' > <span class='name'>Random number generation</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Security Research Device' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca7ff718d2/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca7ff718d2/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca7ff718d2/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA7FF718D2' data-tocid='SECA7FF718D2' > <span class='name'>Apple Security Research Device</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Encryption and Data Protection' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC41DE7FD06' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Encryption and Data Protection</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC41DE7FD06' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Encryption and Data Protection overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece3bee0835/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece3bee0835/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece3bee0835/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECE3BEE0835' data-tocid='SECE3BEE0835' > <span class='name'>Encryption and Data Protection overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Passcodes and passwords' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec20230a10d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec20230a10d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec20230a10d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC20230A10D' data-tocid='SEC20230A10D' > <span class='name'>Passcodes and passwords</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Data Protection' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC9697848CB' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Data Protection</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC9697848CB' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Data Protection overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf6276da8a/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf6276da8a/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf6276da8a/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF6276DA8A' data-tocid='SECF6276DA8A' > <span class='name'>Data Protection overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Data Protection' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece8608431d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece8608431d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece8608431d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECE8608431D' data-tocid='SECE8608431D' > <span class='name'>Data Protection</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Data Protection classes' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb010e978a/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb010e978a/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb010e978a/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB010E978A' data-tocid='SECB010E978A' > <span class='name'>Data Protection classes</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Keybags for Data Protection' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec6483d5760/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec6483d5760/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec6483d5760/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC6483D5760' data-tocid='SEC6483D5760' > <span class='name'>Keybags for Data Protection</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Protecting keys in alternate boot modes' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece49ec4098/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece49ec4098/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece49ec4098/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECE49EC4098' data-tocid='SECE49EC4098' > <span class='name'>Protecting keys in alternate boot modes</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Protecting user data in the face of attack' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf5549a4f5/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf5549a4f5/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf5549a4f5/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF5549A4F5' data-tocid='SECF5549A4F5' > <span class='name'>Protecting user data in the face of attack</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Sealed Key Protection (SKP)' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secdc7c6c88e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secdc7c6c88e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secdc7c6c88e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECDC7C6C88E' data-tocid='SECDC7C6C88E' > <span class='name'>Sealed Key Protection (SKP)</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Role of Apple File System' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca6147599e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca6147599e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca6147599e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA6147599E' data-tocid='SECA6147599E' > <span class='name'>Role of Apple File System</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Keychain data protection' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb0694df1a/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb0694df1a/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb0694df1a/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB0694DF1A' data-tocid='SECB0694DF1A' > <span class='name'>Keychain data protection</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='FileVault' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC0DA02A25C' onClick='' > <span class='name'>FileVault</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC0DA02A25C' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Volume encryption with FileVault' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec4c6dc1b6e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec4c6dc1b6e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec4c6dc1b6e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC4C6DC1B6E' data-tocid='SEC4C6DC1B6E' > <span class='name'>Volume encryption with FileVault</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Managing FileVault' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8447f5049/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8447f5049/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8447f5049/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC8447F5049' data-tocid='SEC8447F5049' > <span class='name'>Managing FileVault</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='How Apple protects users’ personal data' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC547F20257' onClick='' > <span class='name'>How Apple protects users’ personal data</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC547F20257' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Protecting app access to user data' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc01781f46/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc01781f46/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc01781f46/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC01781F46' data-tocid='SECC01781F46' > <span class='name'>Protecting app access to user data</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Protecting access to user’s health data' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec88be9900f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec88be9900f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec88be9900f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC88BE9900F' data-tocid='SEC88BE9900F' > <span class='name'>Protecting access to user’s health data</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Digital signing and encryption' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd0da50a09/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd0da50a09/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd0da50a09/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD0DA50A09' data-tocid='SECD0DA50A09' > <span class='name'>Digital signing and encryption</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App security' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC20E44D910' onClick='' > <span class='name'>App security</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC20E44D910' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec35dd877d0/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec35dd877d0/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec35dd877d0/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC35DD877D0' data-tocid='SEC35DD877D0' > <span class='name'>App security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App security in iOS and iPadOS' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC42308DFA3' onClick='' > <span class='name'>App security in iOS and iPadOS</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC42308DFA3' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Intro to app security for iOS and iPadOS' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf49cad4db/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf49cad4db/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf49cad4db/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF49CAD4DB' data-tocid='SECF49CAD4DB' > <span class='name'>Intro to app security for iOS and iPadOS</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='About App Store security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb8f887a15/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb8f887a15/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb8f887a15/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB8F887A15' data-tocid='SECB8F887A15' > <span class='name'>About App Store security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App code signing process' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7c917bf14/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7c917bf14/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7c917bf14/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC7C917BF14' data-tocid='SEC7C917BF14' > <span class='name'>App code signing process</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Security of runtime process' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec15bfe098e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec15bfe098e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec15bfe098e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC15BFE098E' data-tocid='SEC15BFE098E' > <span class='name'>Security of runtime process</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Supporting extensions' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secabd3504cd/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secabd3504cd/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secabd3504cd/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECABD3504CD' data-tocid='SECABD3504CD' > <span class='name'>Supporting extensions</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App protection and app groups' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1a976c067/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1a976c067/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1a976c067/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC1A976C067' data-tocid='SEC1A976C067' > <span class='name'>App protection and app groups</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App security in macOS' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC8144D57B8' onClick='' > <span class='name'>App security in macOS</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC8144D57B8' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Intro to app security for macOS' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf826eff27/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf826eff27/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf826eff27/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF826EFF27' data-tocid='SECF826EFF27' > <span class='name'>Intro to app security for macOS</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App code signing process' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3ad8e6e53/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3ad8e6e53/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3ad8e6e53/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC3AD8E6E53' data-tocid='SEC3AD8E6E53' > <span class='name'>App code signing process</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Gatekeeper and runtime protection' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec5599b66df/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec5599b66df/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec5599b66df/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC5599B66DF' data-tocid='SEC5599B66DF' > <span class='name'>Gatekeeper and runtime protection</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Protecting against malware' 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class='name'>Controlling app access to files</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure features in the Notes app' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1782bcab1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1782bcab1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1782bcab1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC1782BCAB1' data-tocid='SEC1782BCAB1' > <span class='name'>Secure features in the Notes app</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure features in the Shortcuts app' class='toc-item' 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data-ss-analytics-link-text='Services security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec025128f1b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec025128f1b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec025128f1b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC025128F1B' data-tocid='SEC025128F1B' > <span class='name'>Services security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple ID and Managed Apple ID' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC6CD6FB8A7' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Apple ID and Managed Apple ID</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC6CD6FB8A7' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a 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data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secacde2d0da/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secacde2d0da/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECACDE2D0DA' data-tocid='SECACDE2D0DA' > <span class='name'>iCloud security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iCloud encryption' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3cac31735/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3cac31735/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3cac31735/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC3CAC31735' data-tocid='SEC3CAC31735' > <span class='name'>iCloud encryption</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Advanced Data Protection for iCloud' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec973254c5f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec973254c5f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec973254c5f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC973254C5F' data-tocid='SEC973254C5F' > <span class='name'>Advanced Data Protection for iCloud</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Security of iCloud Backup' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2c21e7f49/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2c21e7f49/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2c21e7f49/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2C21E7F49' data-tocid='SEC2C21E7F49' > <span class='name'>Security of iCloud Backup</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iCloud Private Relay security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secad8ce3233/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secad8ce3233/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secad8ce3233/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECAD8CE3233' data-tocid='SECAD8CE3233' > <span class='name'>iCloud Private Relay security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Account recovery contact security' 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class='name'>Legacy Contact security</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Passcode and password management' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC7CA6C2803' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Passcode and password management</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC7CA6C2803' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Passcode security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3d3610acc/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3d3610acc/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3d3610acc/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC3D3610ACC' data-tocid='SEC3D3610ACC' > <span class='name'>Passcode security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Sign in with Apple security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secda721bdd7/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secda721bdd7/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secda721bdd7/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECDA721BDD7' data-tocid='SECDA721BDD7' > <span class='name'>Sign in with Apple security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Automatic strong passwords' 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class='name'>Password AutoFill security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App access to saved passwords' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8762eb992/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8762eb992/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8762eb992/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC8762EB992' data-tocid='SEC8762EB992' > <span class='name'>App access to saved passwords</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Password security recommendations' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7f0432063/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7f0432063/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec7f0432063/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC7F0432063' data-tocid='SEC7F0432063' > <span class='name'>Password security recommendations</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Password Monitoring' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec78e79fc3b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec78e79fc3b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec78e79fc3b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC78E79FC3B' data-tocid='SEC78E79FC3B' > <span class='name'>Password Monitoring</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Sending passwords' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8839a8de2/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8839a8de2/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8839a8de2/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC8839A8DE2' data-tocid='SEC8839A8DE2' > <span class='name'>Sending passwords</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Credential provider extensions' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec6319ac7b9/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec6319ac7b9/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec6319ac7b9/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC6319AC7B9' data-tocid='SEC6319AC7B9' > <span class='name'>Credential provider extensions</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iCloud Keychain' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC41E2B2A0F' onClick='' > <span class='name'>iCloud Keychain</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC41E2B2A0F' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iCloud Keychain security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1c89c6f3b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1c89c6f3b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1c89c6f3b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC1C89C6F3B' data-tocid='SEC1C89C6F3B' > <span class='name'>iCloud Keychain security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure keychain syncing' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec0a319b35f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec0a319b35f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec0a319b35f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC0A319B35F' data-tocid='SEC0A319B35F' > <span class='name'>Secure keychain syncing</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure iCloud Keychain recovery' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secdeb202947/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secdeb202947/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secdeb202947/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECDEB202947' data-tocid='SECDEB202947' > <span class='name'>Secure iCloud Keychain recovery</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Escrow security for iCloud Keychain ' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3e341e75d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3e341e75d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3e341e75d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC3E341E75D' data-tocid='SEC3E341E75D' > <span class='name'>Escrow security for iCloud Keychain </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Pay' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC6F62017B5' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Apple Pay</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC6F62017B5' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Pay security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec82e7bc3f8/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec82e7bc3f8/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec82e7bc3f8/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC82E7BC3F8' data-tocid='SEC82E7BC3F8' > <span class='name'>Apple Pay security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Pay component security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2561eb018/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2561eb018/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2561eb018/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2561EB018' data-tocid='SEC2561EB018' > <span class='name'>Apple Pay component security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='How Apple Pay keeps users’ purchases protected' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seccb53a35f0/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seccb53a35f0/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seccb53a35f0/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECCB53A35F0' data-tocid='SECCB53A35F0' > <span class='name'>How Apple Pay keeps users’ purchases protected</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Credit, debit, and prepaid cards' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC28096505F' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Credit, debit, and prepaid cards</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC28096505F' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Card provisioning security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec0f005981a/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec0f005981a/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec0f005981a/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC0F005981A' data-tocid='SEC0F005981A' > <span class='name'>Card provisioning security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Adding credit or debit cards to Apple Pay' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secdc2567239/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secdc2567239/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secdc2567239/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECDC2567239' data-tocid='SECDC2567239' > <span class='name'>Adding credit or debit cards to Apple Pay</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Payment authorization with Apple Pay' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc1f57e189/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc1f57e189/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc1f57e189/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC1F57E189' data-tocid='SECC1F57E189' > <span class='name'>Payment authorization with Apple Pay</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Paying with cards using Apple Pay' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secfbd5c0e54/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secfbd5c0e54/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secfbd5c0e54/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECFBD5C0E54' data-tocid='SECFBD5C0E54' > <span class='name'>Paying with cards using Apple Pay</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Contactless passes in Apple Pay' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secbd55491ad/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secbd55491ad/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secbd55491ad/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECBD55491AD' data-tocid='SECBD55491AD' > <span class='name'>Contactless passes in Apple Pay</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Rendering cards unusable with Apple Pay' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca09c3b780/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca09c3b780/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca09c3b780/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA09C3B780' data-tocid='SECA09C3B780' > <span class='name'>Rendering cards unusable with Apple Pay</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Card security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb29b74e98/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb29b74e98/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb29b74e98/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB29B74E98' data-tocid='SECB29B74E98' > <span class='name'>Apple Card security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Cash security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec133775d09/1/web/1' 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data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Using Apple Wallet' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC9CA91D9C7' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Using Apple Wallet</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC9CA91D9C7' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Access using Apple Wallet' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec75f6d5040/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec75f6d5040/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec75f6d5040/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC75F6D5040' data-tocid='SEC75F6D5040' > <span class='name'>Access using Apple Wallet</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Access key types' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec30bdef041/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec30bdef041/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec30bdef041/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC30BDEF041' data-tocid='SEC30BDEF041' > <span class='name'>Access key types</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Car key security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf64471c16/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf64471c16/1/web/1' 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data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='IDs in Apple Wallet' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC9EBC32F51' onClick='' > <span class='name'>IDs in Apple Wallet</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC9EBC32F51' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='IDs in Apple Wallet' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc50cff810/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc50cff810/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secc50cff810/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC50CFF810' data-tocid='SECC50CFF810' > <span class='name'>IDs in Apple Wallet</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Security of IDs in Apple Wallet' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb569bf393/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb569bf393/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb569bf393/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB569BF393' data-tocid='SECB569BF393' > <span class='name'>Security of IDs in Apple Wallet</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iMessage' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC01FBDFE25' onClick='' > <span class='name'>iMessage</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC01FBDFE25' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iMessage security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd9764312f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd9764312f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd9764312f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD9764312F' data-tocid='SECD9764312F' > <span class='name'>iMessage security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='How iMessage sends and receives messages' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec70e68c949/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec70e68c949/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec70e68c949/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC70E68C949' data-tocid='SEC70E68C949' > <span class='name'>How iMessage sends and receives messages</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure iMessage name and photo sharing' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secea5f2e977/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secea5f2e977/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secea5f2e977/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECEA5F2E977' data-tocid='SECEA5F2E977' > <span class='name'>Secure iMessage name and photo sharing</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure Apple Messages for Business' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1c603aab4/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1c603aab4/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1c603aab4/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC1C603AAB4' data-tocid='SEC1C603AAB4' > <span class='name'>Secure Apple Messages for Business</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='FaceTime security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca331c55cd/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca331c55cd/1/web/1' 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data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec6cbc80fd0/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec6cbc80fd0/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC6CBC80FD0' data-tocid='SEC6CBC80FD0' > <span class='name'>Find My security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Locating missing devices' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece994d0126/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece994d0126/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece994d0126/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECE994D0126' data-tocid='SECE994D0126' > <span class='name'>Locating missing devices</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Continuity' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC8EC332C1B' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Continuity</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC8EC332C1B' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Continuity security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secce267dc10/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secce267dc10/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secce267dc10/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECCE267DC10' data-tocid='SECCE267DC10' > <span class='name'>Continuity security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Handoff security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf78dbe639/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf78dbe639/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secf78dbe639/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF78DBE639' data-tocid='SECF78DBE639' > <span class='name'>Handoff security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iPhone cellular call relay security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec28a79bf17/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec28a79bf17/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec28a79bf17/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC28A79BF17' data-tocid='SEC28A79BF17' > <span class='name'>iPhone cellular call relay security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iPhone Text Message Forwarding security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec16bb20def/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec16bb20def/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec16bb20def/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC16BB20DEF' data-tocid='SEC16BB20DEF' > <span class='name'>iPhone Text Message Forwarding security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Instant Hotspot security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca4b33e8c9/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca4b33e8c9/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca4b33e8c9/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA4B33E8C9' data-tocid='SECA4B33E8C9' > <span class='name'>Instant Hotspot security</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Network security' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECCF2A75B8A' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Network security</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECCF2A75B8A' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Network security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec79afd0274/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec79afd0274/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec79afd0274/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC79AFD0274' data-tocid='SEC79AFD0274' > <span class='name'>Network security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='TLS security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec100a75d12/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec100a75d12/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec100a75d12/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC100A75D12' data-tocid='SEC100A75D12' > <span class='name'>TLS security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='IPv6 security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seccb625dcd9/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seccb625dcd9/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seccb625dcd9/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECCB625DCD9' data-tocid='SECCB625DCD9' > <span class='name'>IPv6 security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='VPN security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec802e8ab55/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec802e8ab55/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec802e8ab55/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC802E8AB55' data-tocid='SEC802E8AB55' > <span class='name'>VPN security</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Wi-Fi security' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECB7A1E9E4C' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Wi-Fi security</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECB7A1E9E4C' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure access to wireless networks' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8a67fa93d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8a67fa93d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec8a67fa93d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC8A67FA93D' data-tocid='SEC8A67FA93D' > <span class='name'>Secure access to wireless networks</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Wi-Fi privacy' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb9cb3140c/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb9cb3140c/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secb9cb3140c/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB9CB3140C' data-tocid='SECB9CB3140C' > <span class='name'>Wi-Fi privacy</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Bluetooth security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec82597d97e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec82597d97e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec82597d97e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC82597D97E' data-tocid='SEC82597D97E' > <span class='name'>Bluetooth security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Ultra Wideband security in iOS' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1e6108efd/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1e6108efd/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec1e6108efd/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC1E6108EFD' data-tocid='SEC1E6108EFD' > <span class='name'>Ultra Wideband security in iOS</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Single sign-on security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec0c87ccc6d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec0c87ccc6d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec0c87ccc6d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC0C87CCC6D' data-tocid='SEC0C87CCC6D' > <span class='name'>Single sign-on security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='AirDrop security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2261183f4/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2261183f4/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2261183f4/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2261183F4' data-tocid='SEC2261183F4' > <span class='name'>AirDrop security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Wi-Fi password sharing security on iPhone and iPad' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd2015ef35/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd2015ef35/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd2015ef35/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD2015EF35' data-tocid='SECD2015EF35' > <span class='name'>Wi-Fi password sharing security on iPhone and iPad</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Firewall security in macOS' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca0e83763f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca0e83763f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca0e83763f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA0E83763F' data-tocid='SECA0E83763F' > <span class='name'>Firewall security in macOS</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Developer kit security' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC1B32D9B8A' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Developer kit security</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC1B32D9B8A' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Developer kit security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec962ba9da5/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec962ba9da5/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec962ba9da5/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC962BA9DA5' data-tocid='SEC962BA9DA5' > <span class='name'>Developer kit security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='HomeKit security' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC1F0A0D15F' onClick='' > <span class='name'>HomeKit security</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC1F0A0D15F' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Communication security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3a881ccb1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3a881ccb1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec3a881ccb1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC3A881CCB1' data-tocid='SEC3A881CCB1' > <span class='name'>Communication security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Data security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec49613249e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec49613249e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec49613249e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC49613249E' data-tocid='SEC49613249E' > <span class='name'>Data security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Securing routers with HomeKit' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seccab60e931/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seccab60e931/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seccab60e931/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECCAB60E931' data-tocid='SECCAB60E931' > <span class='name'>Securing routers with HomeKit</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Camera security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec525461d19/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec525461d19/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec525461d19/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC525461D19' data-tocid='SEC525461D19' > <span class='name'>Camera security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Security with Apple TV' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec5d283419e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec5d283419e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec5d283419e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC5D283419E' data-tocid='SEC5D283419E' > <span class='name'>Security with Apple TV</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='SiriKit security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece2da44807/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece2da44807/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sece2da44807/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECE2DA44807' data-tocid='SECE2DA44807' > <span class='name'>SiriKit security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='WidgetKit security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secbb0a1f9b4/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secbb0a1f9b4/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secbb0a1f9b4/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECBB0A1F9B4' data-tocid='SECBB0A1F9B4' > <span class='name'>WidgetKit security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='DriverKit security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd0a47c14c/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd0a47c14c/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secd0a47c14c/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD0A47C14C' data-tocid='SECD0A47C14C' > <span class='name'>DriverKit security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='ReplayKit security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca5fc039dd/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca5fc039dd/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/seca5fc039dd/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA5FC039DD' data-tocid='SECA5FC039DD' > <span class='name'>ReplayKit security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='ARKit security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secfd9ca2568/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secfd9ca2568/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secfd9ca2568/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECFD9CA2568' data-tocid='SECFD9CA2568' > <span class='name'>ARKit security</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure device management' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC6D8B93FE8' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Secure device management</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC6D8B93FE8' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure device management overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec38eb8731b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec38eb8731b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec38eb8731b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC38EB8731B' data-tocid='SEC38EB8731B' > <span class='name'>Secure device management overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Pairing model security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secadb5b6434/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/secadb5b6434/1/web/1' 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data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Copyright' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2727afbbc/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2727afbbc/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/sec2727afbbc/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2727AFBBC' data-tocid='SEC2727AFBBC' > <span class='name'>Copyright</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id='article-section-wrapper'> <div id='article-section' role='presentation'> <div class='AppleTopic apd-topic book book-content'> <div><body dir="ltr" id="sec7d92dc49f" class="AppleTopic apd-topic" data-istaskopen="false" data-designversion="2" lang="en"><a name="sec7d92dc49f"></a><figure class="topicIcon"><img src="https://help.apple.com/assets/6537FB06A074DBB5E802EA07/6537FB31280588A5490B6E1D/en_US/52d714626638d3391623c853be0c593b.png" alt="" height="30" width="30" originalImageName="GlobalArt/AppIconDefault_Security.png"></figure><h1>Startup Disk security policy control for a Mac with Apple silicon</h1><div id="sec6b97c6221" class="Subhead"><h2 class="Name">Overview</h2><p>Unlike security policies on an Intel-based Mac, security policies on a Mac with Apple silicon are for each installed operating system. This means that multiple installed macOS instances with different versions and security policies are supported on the same Mac. For this reason, an <em>operating system picker</em> has been added to Startup Security Utility.</p><figure><img src="https://help.apple.com/assets/6537FB06A074DBB5E802EA07/6537FB31280588A5490B6E1D/en_US/c4975886e036bf7fb530b9cc930590eb.png" alt="The operating system picker pane in Startup Security Utility, showing the Macintosh HD wanted for designating a security policy. At the bottom right is a button to bring up the Security Policy options for the selected volume." height="306" width="479" originalImageName="Art/S0008_security_policy_selection.png"></figure><p>On a Mac with Apple silicon, System Security Utility indicates the overall user-configured security state of macOS, such as the booting of a kext or the configuration of System Integrity Protection (SIP). If changing a security setting would significantly degrade security or make the system easier to compromise, users must enter into recoveryOS by holding the power button (so that malware can’t trigger the signal, only a human with physical access can) to make the change. Because of this, an Apple-silicon based Mac also won’t require (or support) a firmware password—all critical changes are already gated by user authorization. For more information on SIP, see <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/system-integrity-protection-secb7ea06b49/1/web/1" class="xRef AppleTopic">System Integrity Protection</a>.</p><p>Full Security and Reduced Security can be set using Startup Security Utility from recoveryOS. But Permissive Security can be accessed only from command-line tools for users who accept the risk of making their Mac much less secure.</p></div><div id="secfba9a2316" class="Subhead"><h2 class="Name">Full Security policy</h2><p>Full Security is the default, and it behaves like iOS and iPadOS. At the time software is downloaded and prepared to install, rather than using the global signature that comes with the software, macOS contacts the same Apple signing server used for iOS and iPadOS and requests a fresh, “personalized” signature. A signature is personalized when it includes the <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/aside/sec21774ef95/1/web/1" class="xRef Aside">Exclusive Chip Identification (ECID)</a>—a unique ID specific to the Apple CPU in this case—as part of the signing request. The signature given back by the signing server is then unique and usable only by that particular Apple CPU. When the Full Security policy is in effect, the Boot ROM and LLB helps ensure that a given signature isn’t just signed by Apple but is signed for this specific Mac, essentially tying that version of macOS to that Mac.</p><figure><img src="https://help.apple.com/assets/6537FB06A074DBB5E802EA07/6537FB31280588A5490B6E1D/en_US/a3d905591bd6b9e61717a1e3e3b3afed.png" alt="A security policy picker pane in Startup Security Utility, with Full Security selected for the volume “Macintosh HD.”" height="306" width="479" originalImageName="Art/S0010_full_security_policy.png"></figure><p>Using an online signing server also provides better protection against rollback attacks than typical global signature approaches. In a global signing system, the security epoch could have rolled many times, but a system that has never seen the latest firmware won’t know this. For example, a computer that currently believes it’s in security epoch 1 accepts software from security epoch 2, even if the current actual security epoch is 5. With an Apple silicon online signing system, the signing server can reject creating signatures for software that’s in anything except the latest security epoch.</p><p>Additionally, if an attacker discovers a vulnerability after a security epoch change, they can’t simply pick up the vulnerable software from a previous epoch off system A and apply it to system B in order to attack it. The fact that the vulnerable software from an older epoch was personalized to system A helps prevent it from being transferable and thus being used to attack a system B. All these mechanisms work together to provide much stronger guarantees that attackers can’t purposely place vulnerable software on a Mac to circumvent the protections provided by the latest software. But a user that’s in possession of an administrator user name and password for the Mac can always choose the security policy that works best for their use cases.</p></div><div id="sec08dce5147" class="Subhead"><h2 class="Name">Reduced Security policy</h2><p>Reduced Security is similar to Medium Security behavior on an Intel-based Mac with a T2 chip, in which a vendor (in this case, Apple) generates a digital signature for the code to assert it came from the vendor. This design helps prevent attackers from inserting unsigned code. Apple refers to this signature as a “global” signature because it can be used on any Mac, for any amount of time, for a Mac that currently has a Reduced Security policy set. Reduced security doesn’t itself provide protection against rollback attacks (although unauthorized operating system changes can result in user data being rendered inaccessible. For more information, see <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/securely-extending-the-kernel-sec8e454101b/1/web/1#sec8697bc589" " class="xRef Subhead">Kernel extensions in a Mac with Apple silicon</a>.</p><figure><img src="https://help.apple.com/assets/6537FB06A074DBB5E802EA07/6537FB31280588A5490B6E1D/en_US/dbc258abcdf4dbad09a37f399de3e7a1.png" alt="A security policy picker pane in Startup Security Utility, with Reduced Security policy selected for the volume “Macintosh HD.”" height="306" width="479" originalImageName="Art/S0009_reduced_security_policy.png"></figure><p>In addition to enabling users to run older versions of macOS, Reduced Security is required for other actions that can put a user’s system security at risk, such as introducing third-party kernel extensions (kexts). Kexts have the same privileges as the kernel, and thus any vulnerabilities in third-party kexts can lead to full operating system compromise. This is why developers are being strongly encouraged to adopt system extensions before kext support is removed from macOS for future Mac computers with Apple silicon. Even when third-party kexts are enabled, they can’t be loaded into the kernel on demand. Instead, the kexts are merged into an Auxiliary Kernel Collection (AuxKC)—whose hash is stored in the LocalPolicy—and thus they require a restart. For more information about AuxKC generation, see <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/securely-extending-the-kernel-sec8e454101b/1/web/1" class="xRef AppleTopic">Securely extending the kernel in macOS</a>.</p></div><div id="seca904a9a35" class="Subhead"><h2 class="Name">Permissive Security policy</h2><p>Permissive Security is for users who accept the risk of putting their Mac into a much more insecure state. This mode differs from No Security mode on an Intel-based Mac with a T2 chip. With Permissive Security, signature verification is still performed along the entire secure boot chain, but setting the policy to Permissive signals to iBoot that it should accept locally Secure Enclave–signed boot objects, such as a user-generated Boot Kernel Collection built from a custom XNU kernel. In this way, Permissive Security also provides an architectural capability for running an arbitrary “fully untrusted operating system” kernel. When a custom Boot Kernel Collection or fully untrusted operating system is loaded on the system, some decryption keys become unavailable. This is designed to prevent a fully untrusted operating systems from accessing data from trusted operating systems.</p><div class="Alert"><p class="Important"><strong>Important: </strong>Apple doesn’t provide or support custom XNU kernels.</p></div><figure><img src="https://help.apple.com/assets/6537FB06A074DBB5E802EA07/6537FB31280588A5490B6E1D/en_US/d99959730948c9cc39c0f3636f3ea71c.png" alt="A security policy picker pane in Startup Security Utility, with Permissive Security policy selected for the volume “Macintosh HD.”" height="257" width="479" originalImageName="Art/S0007_permissive_security_policy.png"></figure><p>There’s another way that Permissive Security differs from No Security on an Intel-based Mac with a T2 chip: It’s a prerequisite for some security downgrades that in the past have been independently controllable. Most notably, to disable System Integrity Protection (SIP) on a Mac with Apple silicon, a user must acknowledge that they’re putting the system into Permissive Security. This is required because disabling SIP has always put the system into a state that makes the kernel much easier to compromise. In particular, disabling SIP on a Mac with Apple silicon disables kext signature enforcement during AuxKC generation time, thus allowing any arbitrary kext to be loaded into kernel memory. Another improvement to SIP that’s been made on a Mac with Apple silicon is that the policy store has been moved out of NVRAM and into the LocalPolicy. So now, disabling SIP requires authentication by a user who has access to the LocalPolicy signing key from recoveryOS (reached by pressing and holding the power button). This makes it significantly more difficult for a software-only attacker, or even a physically present attacker, to disable SIP.</p><p>It isn’t possible to downgrade to Permissive Security from the Startup Security Utility app. Users can downgrade only by running command-line tools from Terminal in recoveryOS, such as <code>csrutil</code> (to disable SIP). After the user has downgraded, the fact that it’s occurred is reflected in Startup Security Utility, and so a user can easily set the security to a more secure mode.</p><div class="Alert"><p class="Note"><em>Note: </em>A Mac with Apple silicon doesn’t require or support a specific media boot policy, because technically all boots are performed locally. If a user chooses to boot from external media, that operating system version must first be personalized using an authenticated restart from recoveryOS. This restart creates a LocalPolicy file on the internal drive that’s used to perform a trusted boot from the operating system stored on the external media. This means the configuration of starting from external media is always explicitly enabled on a per operating system basis, and already requires user authorization, so no additional secure configuration is necessary.</p></div></div><Footer>Published Date: February 18, 2021</Footer><div class="LinkUniversal"><strong>See also</strong><a href="https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/contents-a-localpolicy-file-mac-apple-silicon-secc745a0845/1/web/1" class="xRef AppleTopic">Contents of a LocalPolicy file for a Mac with Apple silicon</a><a href="https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/startup-security-utility-secc7b34e5b5/1/web/1" class="xRef AppleTopic">Startup Security Utility on a Mac with an Apple T2 Security Chip</a><a href="https://support.apple.com/en-mn/guide/security/protecting-keys-in-alternate-boot-modes-sece49ec4098/1/web/1" class="xRef AppleTopic">Protecting keys in alternate boot modes</a></div><div class="LinkDownload single"><p><a href="https://help.apple.com/pdf/security/en_US/apple-platform-security-guide.pdf" id="sec1d75ee4db" class="URL">Download this guide as a PDF</a></p></div></body></div> </div> </div> </div> <div id='aside-hidden-content'> <div class="main"> </div> </div> <div id='helpful-rating-wrapper'> <div id='helpful' class='ratings okapi-enabled'> <div id='question-state' class='show'> <fieldset> <legend> <span id="okapi-a">Helpful?</span> </legend> <div class='helpful-btn-grp'> <button class='button button-secondary' id='yes-button' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='helpful' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='helpful' data-ss-analytics-link-text='yes' data-ss-analytics-event=acs.link_click title='Solved my problem'> Yes </button> <button class='button button-secondary' id='no-button' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='helpful' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='helpful' data-ss-analytics-link-text='no' data-ss-analytics-event=acs.link_click title='Not helpful'> No </button> </div> </fieldset> </div> <div id='feedback-state' class="form-element form-textbox-labelbelow hide"> <form autocomplete="off"> <input type='hidden' id='form-counter-error-message' value="Maximum character limit is 250." /> <label id='feedback-label' data-no-label="Thanks for letting us know." data-yes-label="We’re glad this article helped." ></label> <div class='form-element form-textbox-labelbelow' id='feedback'> <div class="textarea-wrapper"> <span class='form-label' id='optional_label' aria-hidden='true'></span> <div> <textarea class='form-textbox form-textbox-textarea form-counter-textarea form-textbox-entered' data-no-placeholder="How can we make this article more helpful? 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