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href="#bodyContent">Перайсьці да зьместу</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Галоўнае меню" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Галоўнае меню</span> </label> <div 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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія зьмены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Месца, каб пра ўсё даведацца"><span>Дапамога</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпэдыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be_x_old.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="вольная энцыкляпэдыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-be_x_old.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BA" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Шукаць у Вікіпэдыі [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Пошук</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Пошук у Вікіпэдыі" aria-label="Пошук у Вікіпэдыі" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Шукаць у Вікіпэдыі [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Спэцыяльныя:Пошук"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Пошук</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Асабістыя прылады"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Выгляд" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Выгляд</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be-x-old.wikipedia.org&uselang=be-tarask" class=""><span>Ахвяраваньні</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&returnto=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Мы прапануем вам стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсьці, але гэта не абавязкова" class=""><span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%83&returnto=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Вас запрашаюць увайсьці, хаця гэта і неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсьці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Болей парамэтраў" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя прылады" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя прылады</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Карыстацкае мэню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be-x-old.wikipedia.org&uselang=be-tarask"><span>Ахвяраваньні</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&returnto=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Мы прапануем вам стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсьці, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%83&returnto=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Вас запрашаюць увайсьці, хаця гэта і неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсьці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для неаўтарызаваных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B" aria-label="Даведайцеся пра рэдагаваньне болей"><span>даведацца болей</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%91%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Сьпіс рэдагаваньняў, зробленых з гэтага IP-адрасу [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Унёсак</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Старонка гутарак пра рэдагаваньні, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адрасу [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Гутаркі</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Зьмест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Зьмест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Лексыкаграфічная_канцэпцыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Лексыкаграфічная_канцэпцыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Лексыкаграфічная канцэпцыя</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Лексыкаграфічная_канцэпцыя-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Пераключыць падразьдзел Лексыкаграфічная канцэпцыя</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Лексыкаграфічная_канцэпцыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Тэзаўрус" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тэзаўрус"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Тэзаўрус</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тэзаўрус-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Дынаміка_разьвіцьця_расейскага_Вікіслоўніка" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Дынаміка_разьвіцьця_расейскага_Вікіслоўніка"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Дынаміка разьвіцьця расейскага Вікіслоўніка</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Дынаміка_разьвіцьця_расейскага_Вікіслоўніка-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Глядзіце_таксама" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Глядзіце_таксама"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Глядзіце таксама</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Глядзіце_таксама-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вонкавыя_спасылкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вонкавыя_спасылкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Вонкавыя спасылкі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вонкавыя_спасылкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Зьмест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Схаваць/паказаць зьмест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Схаваць/паказаць зьмест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Вікіслоўнік</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсьці да артыкула на іншай мове. Выбраць з: 135 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-135" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">135 моваў</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/WikiWoordeboek" title="WikiWoordeboek — афрыкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="WikiWoordeboek" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="афрыкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — швайцарская нямецкая" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швайцарская нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3" title="ويكاموس — арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ويكاموس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biquizionario" title="Biquizionario — арагонская" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Biquizionario" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wik%C8%9Bionar" title="Wikționar — арумунская" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Wikționar" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумунская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%80" title="ৱিক্স্যনেৰী — асамская" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৱিক্স্যনেৰী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="асамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikcionariu" title="Wikcionariu — астурыйская" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Wikcionariu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viki%C3%B1e%27%E1%BA%BDndy" title="Vikiñe'ẽndy — гуаранская" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Vikiñe'ẽndy" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуаранская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%81" title="Викикъамус — аварская" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Викикъамус" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikil%C3%BC%C4%9F%C9%99t" title="Vikilüğət — азэрбайджанская" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vikilüğət" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азэрбайджанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A4%D8%B2%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9" title="ویکی‌سؤزلوک — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ویکی‌سؤزلوک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — балійская" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="উইকিঅভিধান — бэнгальская" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উইকিঅভিধান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бэнгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Вікіслоўнік — беларуская" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вікіслоўнік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiksyunaryo" title="Wiksyunaryo — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Wiksyunaryo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Уикиречник — баўгарская" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уикиречник" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="баўгарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — баварская" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="баварская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikeriadur" title="Wikeriadur — брэтонская" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Wikeriadur" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="брэтонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viccionari" title="Viccionari — каталёнская" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Viccionari" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталёнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%C4%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Викисăмахсар — чуваская" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Викисăмахсар" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чуваская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikislovn%C3%ADk" title="Wikislovník — чэская" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wikislovník" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чэская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikiduramazwi" title="Wikiduramazwi — шонская" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Wikiduramazwi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiciadur" title="Wiciadur — валійская" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Wiciadur" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — дацкая" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3" title="ويقاموس — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ويقاموس" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikis%C3%B5nastik" title="Vikisõnastik — эстонская" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vikisõnastik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C" title="Βικιλεξικό — грэцкая" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βικιλεξικό" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — ангельская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikcionario" title="Wikcionario — гішпанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wikcionario" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="гішпанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikivortaro" title="Vikivortaro — эспэранта" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vikivortaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эспэранта" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikiztegia" title="Wikiztegia — баскаўская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Wikiztegia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскаўская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%98%D9%87" title="ویکی‌واژه — пэрсыдзкая" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویکی‌واژه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="пэрсыдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionnaire" title="Wiktionnaire — француская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Wiktionnaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vic%C3%ADfhocl%C3%B3ir" title="Vicífhoclóir — ірляндзкая" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Vicífhoclóir" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ірляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — кікуйю" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="кікуйю" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B6" title="વિકિકોશ — гуджарацкая" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વિકિકોશ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikiwez%E1%BA%B9hom%E1%BA%B9" title="Wikiwezẹhomẹ — Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Wikiwezẹhomẹ" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%82%B1%EB%A7%90%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="위키낱말사전 — карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키낱말사전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — хауская" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Վիքիբառարան — армянская" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիքիբառարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="विक्षनरी — гіндзі" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विक्षनरी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="гіндзі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wje%C4%8Dnik" title="Wječnik — харвацкая" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Wječnik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="харвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — ігба" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ігба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikikamus" title="Wikikamus — інданэзійская" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wikikamus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="інданэзійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionario" title="Wiktionario — інтэрлінгва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Wiktionario" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="інтэрлінгва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikior%C3%B0ab%C3%B3kin" title="Wikiorðabókin — ісьляндзкая" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Wikiorðabókin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ісьляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikizionario" title="Wikizionario — італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Wikizionario" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9F" title="ויקימילון — іўрыт" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ויקימילון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іўрыт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikisastra" title="Wikisastra — яванская" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wikisastra" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF" title="ವಿಕ್ಷನರಿ — канадзкая" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಿಕ್ಷನರಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="канадзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ვიქსიკონი — грузінская" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვიქსიკონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%84%DB%84%D8%BA%D9%8E%D8%AA%DA%BE" title="وِکیٖلۄغَتھ — кашмірская" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="وِکیٖلۄغَتھ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="кашмірская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%82ow%C3%B4rz_Wikipediji" title="Słowôrz Wikipediji — Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Słowôrz Wikipediji" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — суахілі" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiksy%C3%B2nari" title="Wiksyònari — гаіцянская крэольская" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Wiksyònari" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаіцянская крэольская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEferheng" title="Wîkîferheng — курдзкая" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Wîkîferheng" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viksiyonaryo" title="Viksiyonaryo — ладынская" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Viksiyonaryo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладынская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%A1" title="ວິກິວັດຈະນານຸກົມ — лаоская" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ວິກິວັດຈະນານຸກົມ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаоская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victionarium" title="Victionarium — лацінская" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Victionarium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="лацінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikiv%C4%81rdn%C4%ABca" title="Vikivārdnīca — латыская" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vikivārdnīca" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латыская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viki%C5%BEodynas" title="Vikižodynas — летувіская" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vikižodynas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="летувіская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionair" title="Wiktionair — лімбурская" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Wiktionair" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лімбурская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikizzionari" title="Wikizzionari — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Wikizzionari" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikisz%C3%B3t%C3%A1r" title="Wikiszótár — вугорская" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wikiszótár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="вугорская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Викиречник — македонская" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Викиречник" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikibolana" title="Wikibolana — малягасійская" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Wikibolana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малягасійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF" title="വിക്ഷണറി — малаяламская" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിക്ഷണറി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаяламская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikizzjunarju" title="Wikizzjunarju — мальтыйская" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Wikizzjunarju" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="мальтыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="विक्शनरी — маратгійская" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विक्शनरी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратгійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89" title="ويكشينارى — эгіпецкая арабская" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ويكشينارى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="эгіпецкая арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B3" title="ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ — Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikikamus" title="Wikikamus — малайская" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wikikamus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE" title="ဝစ်ရှင်နရီ — бірманская" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝစ်ရှင်နရီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бірманская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — нідэрляндзкая" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikiwoordebook" title="Wikiwoordebook — ніжнесаксонская" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Wikiwoordebook" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="ніжнесаксонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="विक्सनरी — нэпальская" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विक्सनरी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="нэпальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC" title="ウィクショナリー — японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウィクショナリー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — нарвэская (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвэская (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — нарвэская (нюнашк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нарвэская (нюнашк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikiccionari" title="Wikiccionari — аксытанская" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Wikiccionari" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="аксытанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A7%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ଉଇକିଅଭିଧାନ — орыянская" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଉଇକିଅଭିଧାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="орыянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikilug%CA%BBat" title="Vikilugʻat — узбэцкая" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vikilugʻat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80" title="ਵਿਕਸ਼ਨਰੀ — панджабская" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਿਕਸ਼ਨਰੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="پنجابی وکشنری — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پنجابی وکشنری" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE" title="ဝိစ်သိဉ်နရီ — Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဝိစ်သိဉ်နရီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%98" title="វិគីនានុក្រម — кгмэрская" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="វិគីនានុក្រម" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кгмэрская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — ток-пісінская" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ток-пісінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikis%C5%82ownik" title="Wikisłownik — польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wikisłownik" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikcion%C3%A1rio" title="Wikcionário — партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wikcionário" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wik%C8%9Bionar" title="Wikționar — румынская" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Wikționar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Викисловарь — расейская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Викисловарь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="расейская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%AFk%C3%AFt%C3%ABn%C3%ABb%C3%BBku" title="Wïkïtënëbûku — санганская" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Wïkïtënëbûku" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="санганская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionar" title="Wiktionar — шатляндзкая" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Wiktionar" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шатляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/WikiFjalori" title="WikiFjalori — альбанская" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="WikiFjalori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="альбанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikizziunariu" title="Wikizziunariu — сыцылійская" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Wikizziunariu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сыцылійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92" title="වික්‍ෂනරි — сынгальская" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වික්‍ෂනරි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сынгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — спрошчаная ангельская" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="спрошчаная ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%AA%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AA" title="وڪي لغت — сіндгская" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وڪي لغت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="сіндгская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikislovn%C3%ADk" title="Wikislovník — славацкая" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Wikislovník" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="славацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikislovar" title="Wikislovar — славенская" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Wikislovar" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="славенская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%95%D8%B1%DA%BE%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF" title="ویکیفەرھەنگ — цэнтральнакурдзкая" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ویکیفەرھەنگ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="цэнтральнакурдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Викиречник — сэрбская" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Викиречник" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сэрбская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — сэрбскахарвацкая" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сэрбскахарвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikikamus" title="Wikikamus — сундзкая" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Wikikamus" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikisanakirja" title="Wikisanakirja — фінская" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Wikisanakirja" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — швэдзкая" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швэдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF" title="விக்சனரி — тамільская" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விக்சனரி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D2%AF%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Викисүзлек — татарская" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Викисүзлек" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%BC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87" title="ဝိၵ်ႇသျိၼ်ႇၼရီႇ — шанская" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဝိၵ်ႇသျိၼ်ႇၼရီႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="шанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%80" title="విక్షనరీ — тэлуская" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="విక్షనరీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="тэлуская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1" title="วิกิพจนานุกรม — тайская" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิกิพจนานุกรม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%83%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Викилуғат — таджыцкая" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Викилуғат" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджыцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikis%C3%B6zl%C3%BCk" title="Vikisözlük — турэцкая" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vikisözlük" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sw%C3%A1nga%CC%B1lyiatwuki" title="Swánga̱lyiatwuki — т’япская" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Swánga̱lyiatwuki" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="т’япская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Вікісловник — украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вікісловник" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AA" title="ویکی لغت — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ویکی لغت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veizgiek_Swzdenj" title="Veizgiek Swzdenj — Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Veizgiek Swzdenj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikisionario" title="Wikisionario — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Wikisionario" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — віетнамская" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="віетнамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiccionaire" title="Wiccionaire — валёнская" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Wiccionaire" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валёнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%88%BE%E9%9B%85" title="維基爾雅 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="維基爾雅" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary — варайская" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Wiktionary" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikbaatukaay" title="Wikbaatukaay — валофская" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Wikbaatukaay" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="валофская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8" title="维基词典 — ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="维基词典" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9A" title="וויקיווערטערבוך — ідыш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וויקיווערטערבוך" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ідыш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E8%BE%AD%E5%85%B8" title="維基辭典 — кантонская" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="維基辭典" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8" title="维基词典 — кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="维基词典" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikikamus" title="Wikikamus — Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Wikikamus" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%91%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%99%E1%A5%99_%E1%A5%94%E1%A5%99%E1%A5%B4_%E1%A5%93%E1%A5%A6%E1%A5%92" title="ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ ᥙᥙ ᥔᥙᥴ ᥓᥦᥒ — Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ ᥙᥙ ᥔᥙᥴ ᥓᥦᥒ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q151#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Рэдагаваць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Паказаць зьмест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Артыкул</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5:%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" rel="discussion" title="Абмеркаваньне зьместу старонкі [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Абмеркаваньне</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Зьмяніць варыянт мовы" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be-tarask" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" cellspacing="3" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 85%; line-height: 1.5em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="fn org" style="text-align:center; font-size: 130%; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.45em;">Вікіслоўнік<br />Wiktionary</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Wiktionary-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/250px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/375px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/500px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:English_Wiktionary_Main_Page.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/English_Wiktionary_Main_Page.png/250px-English_Wiktionary_Main_Page.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/English_Wiktionary_Main_Page.png/375px-English_Wiktionary_Main_Page.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/English_Wiktionary_Main_Page.png/500px-English_Wiktionary_Main_Page.png 2x" data-file-width="1906" data-file-height="2219" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;"> Слоган </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P1451" class="no-wikidata"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P1546" class="no-wikidata">the free dictionary</span></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;"> Тып </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P31" class="no-wikidata">он-лайн-слоўнік</span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;"> Уладальнік </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P127" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Фундацыя Вікімэдыя">Фундацыя Вікімэдыя</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;"> Аўтар </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P170" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%96_%D0%8E%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B7" title="Джымі Ўэйлз">Джымі Ўэйлз</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;"> Пачатак працы </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P571" class="no-wikidata">12 сьнежня 2002</span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;"> Камэрцыйны? </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> не </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;"> Рэгістрацыя </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> апцыянальна </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;"> Рэйтынг <a href="/wiki/Alexa_Internet" title="Alexa Internet">Alexa</a> </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q151$55C33F46-6E65-44A6-BE1E-FB65056B84B0" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1661"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">474</span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q151$F4CED2EF-B3F9-432D-AA5A-F95CCFC8CBE2" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1661"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">523</span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q151$BF606B2C-C67F-4870-BC4C-68A8E0B561C9" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1661"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">494</span><sup id="cite_ref-_dcdfe5bc20af6d0b_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_dcdfe5bc20af6d0b-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> і <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q151$577ec168-4158-692b-982e-4b7fc3d91bbf" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1661"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">502</span></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; line-height: 1.45em;"> Ліцэнзія </th><td class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; ;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="q151$38C807EB-ADFD-4225-B7A8-E224C6A72ABE" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P275"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Creative+Commons+Attribution-ShareAlike+3.0+Unported&action=edit&editintro=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/editintro&preload=Шаблён:Адсутны_артыкул/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q14946043&preloadparams%5B%5D=Creative+Commons+Attribution-ShareAlike+3.0+Unported&preloadparams%5B%5D=Картка+зь+ВікіЗьвестак"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">CC BY-SA 3.0</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14946043" class="extiw" title="d:Q14946043">[d]</a></sup></span></span> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="line-height: 1.45em; text-align:center; ; ;"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P856" class="no-wikidata"><a class="external text" href="https://wiktionary.org/">wiktionary.org</a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Вікіслоўнік</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ангельская мова">па-ангельску</a>: <i><span lang="en">Wiktionary</span></i>) — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Слоўнік">слоўнік</a>, які вольна папаўняецца. Заснаваны на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вікі-рухавік (старонка не існуе)">вікі-рухавіку</a> <a href="/wiki/MediaWiki" class="mw-redirect" title="MediaWiki">MediaWiki</a>. Адзін з праектаў <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Фундацыя Вікімэдыя">фундацыі «Вікімэдыя»</a>. </p><p>У слоўніку ўтрымоўваюцца <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Граматыка">граматычныя</a> апісаньні, тлумачэньні і пераклады словаў. Акрамя таго, у артыкулах можа адлюстроўвацца інфармацыя аб <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Сэмантыка">сэмантычных</a> сувязях словаў. Такім чынам, Вікіслоўнік — спроба аб’яднаць у адным прадукце <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Граматычны слоўнік (старонка не існуе)">граматычны</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тлумачальны слоўнік (старонка не існуе)">тлумачальны</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Этымалягічны слоўнік">этымалягічны</a> і шматмоўны слоўнікі, а таксама <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тэзаўрус (старонка не існуе)">тэзаўрус</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Лексыкаграфічная_канцэпцыя"><span id=".D0.9B.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D1.96.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.8F_.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.86.D1.8D.D0.BF.D1.86.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span>Лексыкаграфічная канцэпцыя</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Лексыкаграфічная канцэпцыя»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Лексыкаграфічная канцэпцыя"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Дзякуючы ўзаемасувязі паміж рознымі моўнымі разьдзеламі Wiktionary, а таксама паміж удзельнікамі слоўнікавага і іншых праектаў <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Фундацыя Вікімэдыя">«Фундацыі Вікімэдыя»</a>, удзельнікі кожнага зь іх могуць выкарыстоўваць канцэпцыі, прылады і лексыкаграфічныя матэрыялы, створаныя іх калегамі — носьбітамі іншых моў. Падчас прац над рознымі моўнымі разьдзеламі слоўніка склалася комплексная <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8D%D0%BF%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Канцэпцыя">канцэпцыя</a> ўнівэрсальнага лексыкаграфічнага рэсурсу, сталая ўпершыню магчымай дзякуючы электронным тэхналёгіям. Канцэпцыя мяркуе ў канчатковым выніку поўнае апісаньне <i>усіх</i> лексычных адзінак <i>усіх</i> натуральных (і асноўных штучных) моў. Поўнасьць апісаньня азначае наяўнасьць зьвестак аб фанэтыцы, марфалёгіі, сынтаксычных і сэмантычных уласьцівасьцях адзінкі, аб яе этымалёгіі, спалучальнасьці і фразэалёгіі. Поўнасьць і ступень пасьлядоўнасьці рэалізацыі гэтай канцэпцыі можа вар’іравацца ў розных моўных разьдзелах праекту. </p><p>У кожным моўным разьдзеле «тытульная» мова зьяўляецца цэнтральнай — усе артыкулы пішуцца выключна на ёй, акрамя таго, ставіцца мэта даць пераклады словаў і іншых адзінак гэтай мовы на максымальна магчымы лік іншых моў. Словы іншых моў перакладаюцца, як правіла, толькі на гэтую «тытульную» мову. Так, у расейскім Вікіслоўніку для расейскіх словаў даюцца тлумачэньні і пераклады на замежныя мовы, для замежных словаў замест тлумачэньняў даюцца пераклады на расейскую мову. </p><p>Пры апісаньні марфалёгіі робіцца спроба даць максымальна поўную карціну словазьмены, уключаючы ўказаньне кляса словазьмены. У прыватнасьці, марфалягічныя зьвесткі па расейскіх лексэмах даюцца ў адпаведнасьці з клясыфікацыяй, прапанаванай <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA" title="Андрэй Залізьняк">А. А. Залізьняком</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Тэзаўрус"><span id=".D0.A2.D1.8D.D0.B7.D0.B0.D1.9E.D1.80.D1.83.D1.81"></span>Тэзаўрус</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Тэзаўрус»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Тэзаўрус"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Вікіслоўнік утрымоўвае наступныя сэмантычныя адносіны: <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Сынонімы">сынонімы</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Антонімы">антонімы</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гіпэронім (старонка не існуе)">гіпэронімы</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гіпонім (старонка не існуе)">гіпонімы</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сагіпонім (старонка не існуе)">сагіпонімы</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Халонім (старонка не існуе)">халонімы</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мэронім (старонка не існуе)">мэронімы</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сугучнік (старонка не існуе)">сугучнікі</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Амонім">амонімы</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Дынаміка_разьвіцьця_расейскага_Вікіслоўніка"><span id=".D0.94.D1.8B.D0.BD.D0.B0.D0.BC.D1.96.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B7.D1.8C.D0.B2.D1.96.D1.86.D1.8C.D1.86.D1.8F_.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.B9.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.B3.D0.B0_.D0.92.D1.96.D0.BA.D1.96.D1.81.D0.BB.D0.BE.D1.9E.D0.BD.D1.96.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Дынаміка разьвіцьця расейскага Вікіслоўніка</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Дынаміка разьвіцьця расейскага Вікіслоўніка»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&action=edit&section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Дынаміка разьвіцьця расейскага Вікіслоўніка"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Расейскі разьдзел Wiktionary быў створаны ўвесну 2004 году. На працягу паўтара гадоў ён практычна не разьвіваўся, папаўняючыся бессыстэмна, пераважна недабраякасным матэрыялам. Сытуацыя пачала зьмяняцца ў канцы 2005 — пачатку 2006 гадоў. </p><p>У 2006 годзе быў прызначаны першы адміністратар, аб’ём артыкулаў павялічыўся амаль у чатыры разы ў параўнаньні з папярэднім годам, створаны магутны інструмэнтар для апісаньня марфалёгіі, пачала фармавацца разьвітая сыстэма сэмантычных катэгорыяў. </p><p>Да восені 2006 году лік артыкулаў у расейскім Вікіслоўніку дасягнуў 10 000; затым, дзякуючы стварэньню бота, які выкарыстоўваў словасьпісы іншых разьдзелаў Wiktionary для генэрацыі артыкулаў-даўбешак у расейскім разьдзеле, за паўтара месяца было дададзена яшчэ каля 70 000 артыкулаў. 7 лістапада 2006 году Вікіслоўнік пераадолеў адзнаку 80 000, а 10 сьнежня 2006 году была ўзята важная мяжа — 100 000 артыкулаў. 28 траўня 2007 году расейскі Вікіслоўнік утрымоўваў 120 000 артыкулаў. Лік актыўных удзельнікаў складаў парадку 10. </p><p>У адрозьненьне ад сытуацыі з традыцыйнымі слоўнікамі поўнасьць Вікіслоўніку ня можа быць адэкватна ацэненая па фармальным паказчыку колькасьці артыкулаў. Аўтаматычны лічыльнік ня робіць адрозьненьняў паміж паўпарожнімі даўбешкамі і сапраўднымі інфарматыўнымі артыкуламі, акрамя таго, ён не ўлічвае сярэднемоўнай і міжмоўную аманімію. Да прыкладу, слоўнікавы ўваход <a href="https://be-x-old.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" class="extiw" title="wikt:бор">бор</a> лічыцца як адзін артыкул, паміж тым у гэтым артыкуле апісана некалькі аманімічных лексэм расейскай мовы, а таксама аднайменныя лексэмы іншых моў (баўгарскай, татарскай), — у традыцыйных слоўніках гэты матэрыял быў бы аформлены і ўлічаны ў выглядзе некалькіх артыкулаў. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Глядзіце_таксама"><span id=".D0.93.D0.BB.D1.8F.D0.B4.D0.B7.D1.96.D1.86.D0.B5_.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.81.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Глядзіце таксама</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Глядзіце таксама»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&action=edit&section=4" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Глядзіце таксама"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96" title="АмэгаВікі">АмэгаВікі</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вонкавыя_спасылкі"><span id=".D0.92.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.8B.D1.8F_.D1.81.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Вонкавыя спасылкі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Вонкавыя спасылкі»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&action=edit&section=5" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Вонкавыя спасылкі"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Wiktionary?uselang=be-tarask">Вікіслоўнік</a></b></span> — <span 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href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Фляранс Дэвуар">Фляранс Дэвуар</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%96%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Анджэла Бісьлі">Анджэла Бісьлі</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8C%D1%8E_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Сью Гарднэр">Сью Гарднэр</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Эрык Мёлер">Эрык Мёлер</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Майкл Сноў (старонка не існуе)">Майкл Сноў</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Падзеі</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%96_%D1%9E_%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%96" title="Блякаваньне Вікіпэдыі ў Кітаі">Блякаваньне Вікіпэдыі ў Кітаі</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%96_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%83_%D0%97%D0%A8%D0%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Рэдагаваньне Вікіпэдыі супрацоўнікамі Кангрэсу ЗША (старонка не існуе)">Рэдагаваньне Вікіпэдыі супрацоўнікамі Кангрэсу ЗША</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB_Essjay" title="Палеміка вакол Essjay">Палеміка вакол Essjay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Інцыдэнт Сайгенталера">Інцыдэнт Сайгенталера</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0_%D1%96_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B4" title="Падвойнае забойства Крыса Бэнуа і суіцыд">Падвойнае забойства Крыса Бэнуа і суіцыд</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Генрык Батута">Генрык Батута</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%9E_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%85%3F" title="Ісьціна ў лічбах?">Ісьціна ў лічбах?</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Падобныя праекты і адгалінаваньні</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bomis" title="Bomis">Bomis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Нупэдыя">Нупэдыя</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citizendium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citizendium (старонка не існуе)">Citizendium</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enciclopedia_Libre_Universal_en_Espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enciclopedia Libre Universal en Español (старонка не існуе)">Enciclopedia Libre Universal en Español</a></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interpedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interpedia (старонка не існуе)">Interpedia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veropedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veropedia (старонка не існуе)">Veropedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikia">Вікія</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikiweise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikiweise (старонка не існуе)">Wikiweise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Викизнание">Викизнание</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=WikiPilipinas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WikiPilipinas (старонка не існуе)">WikiPilipinas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Вэб-сайты</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_Review&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia Review (старонка не існуе)">Wikipedia Review</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikitruth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikitruth (старонка не існуе)">Wikitruth</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_Watch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia Watch (старонка не існуе)">Wikipedia Watch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_dcdfe5bc20af6d0b-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-_dcdfe5bc20af6d0b_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q4830453 citetype_Q19967801 citetype_Q1880737 citetype_Q6881511" data-entity-id="Q230051"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171128164549/https://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/wiktionary.org/">Alexa Internet</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="на ангельскай мове">(анг.)</span><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — 1996.</span></span></span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Атрымана з «<a dir="ltr" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Вікіслоўнік&oldid=2003851">https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Вікіслоўнік&oldid=2003851</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Спэцыяльныя:Катэгорыі">Катэгорыі</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Катэгорыя:Праекты Вікімэдыі">Праекты Вікімэдыі</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%97%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%8F_%D1%9E_2002_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Катэгорыя:Зьявіліся ў 2002 годзе">Зьявіліся ў 2002 годзе</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Гэтая старонка апошні раз рэдагавалася 19 верасьня 2018 году ў 16:18.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Гэты тэкст даступны на ўмовах <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.be">ліцэнзіі Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike 4.0</a>; у асобных выпадках могуць ужывацца дадатковыя ўмовы. <span class="noprint">Глядзіце падрабязнасьці ва <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/be-tarask">Ўмовах 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