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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Logothetes tou genikou</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 11 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D8%AA%D9%88_%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88" title="اللغثيط تو جينيكو – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغثيط تو جينيكو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%93%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%8D" title="Λογοθέτης του Γενικού – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λογοθέτης του Γενικού" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logoteta_general" title="Logoteta general – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Logoteta general" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logoth%C3%A8te_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral" title="Logothète général – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Logothète général" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logothetes_tou_genikou" title="Logothetes tou genikou – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Logothetes tou genikou" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logotheta_Aerarii_Generalis" title="Logotheta Aerarii Generalis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Logotheta Aerarii Generalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logothetes_tou_genikou" title="Logothetes tou genikou – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Logothetes tou genikou" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log%C3%B3teta_geral" title="Logóteta geral – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Logóteta geral" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logothetes_tou_genikou" title="Logothetes tou genikou – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Logothetes tou genikou" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Генерални логотет – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Генерални логотет" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logothetis_tu_geniku" title="Logothetis tu geniku – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Logothetis tu geniku" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3258080#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> 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<span lang="el">λογοθέτης τοῦ γενικοῦ</span>, often called <b><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">genikos logothetes</i></span></b> or simply <b><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">ho genikos</i></span></b> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὁ γενικός [λογοθέτης]</span></span>, 'the general [logothete]'), and usually rendered in <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a> as the <b>General <a href="/wiki/Logothete" title="Logothete">Logothete</a></b>, was in charge of the 'general financial ministry', the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">genikon logothesion</i></span> of the middle <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ODB_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History_and_functions">History and functions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Logothetes_tou_genikou&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History and functions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_proedros_and_genikos_logothetes_Basileios_Xeros.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Seal_of_the_proedros_and_genikos_logothetes_Basileios_Xeros.png/220px-Seal_of_the_proedros_and_genikos_logothetes_Basileios_Xeros.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Seal_of_the_proedros_and_genikos_logothetes_Basileios_Xeros.png/330px-Seal_of_the_proedros_and_genikos_logothetes_Basileios_Xeros.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Seal_of_the_proedros_and_genikos_logothetes_Basileios_Xeros.png/440px-Seal_of_the_proedros_and_genikos_logothetes_Basileios_Xeros.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="492" /></a><figcaption>Seal of the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Proedros" title="Proedros">proedros</a></i></span> and <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">genikos logothetes</i></span> Basil Xeros (11th/12th centuries)</figcaption></figure> <p>The <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">genikon</i></span> was responsible for general <a href="/wiki/Taxation" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxation">taxation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Revenue" title="Revenue">revenue</a>, and also served as a court for financial cases.<sup id="cite_ref-ODB_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As such, it broadly fulfilled the tasks of the earlier <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Comes_sacrarum_largitionum" title="Comes sacrarum largitionum">sacrae largitiones</a></i></span>, although it was mostly derived from the "general department" of the <a href="/wiki/Praetorian_prefecture" title="Praetorian prefecture">praetorian prefecture</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELouth2005305_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELouth2005305-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first attested <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">logothetes tou genikou</i></span>, the monk Theodotos, is mentioned in 692, but the post may have been instituted as early as 626.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191186–87_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191186–87-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ODB_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bureau of the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">genikon</i></span> and its logothete remained one of the chief ministries for the entire middle Byzantine period (7th–12th centuries). During the <a href="/wiki/Komnenian_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Komnenian period">Komnenian period</a>, its importance declined, but recovered under the <a href="/wiki/Angeloi" class="mw-redirect" title="Angeloi">Angeloi</a>. Following the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Constantinople_(1204)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Constantinople (1204)">sack</a> of Constantinople in 1204 and the dissolution of the Byzantine Empire, the office of the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">logothetes tou genikou</i></span> was retained as a purely honorary title by the successor state of <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Nicaea" title="Empire of Nicaea">Nicaea</a> and the restored <a href="/wiki/Palaiologan_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Palaiologan Empire">Palaiologan Empire</a> after 1261.<sup id="cite_ref-ODB_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The mid-14th century writer <a href="/wiki/Pseudo-Kodinos" class="mw-redirect" title="Pseudo-Kodinos">Pseudo-Kodinos</a> records him in the 20th place in the imperial hierarchy, between the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Parakoimomenos" title="Parakoimomenos">parakoimomenos</a></i></span> of the imperial bedchamber and the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Protovestiarites" class="mw-redirect" title="Protovestiarites">protovestiarites</a></i></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVerpeaux1966137_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerpeaux1966137-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His distinctive court dress and insignia during this time were a brimmed hat called <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">skiadion</i></span> of white <a href="/wiki/Silk" title="Silk">silk</a>, a silk long <a href="/wiki/Kaftan" title="Kaftan">kaftan</a>-like <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Kabbadion" title="Kabbadion">kabbadion</a></i></span>, and for ceremonies and festivities, a domed <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">skaranikon</i></span> hat of white and gold silk, with gold-wire embroidery and decorated with images of the emperor in the front and back. Unlike other officials, he bore no staff of office (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">dikanikion</i></span>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVerpeaux1966156–157_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerpeaux1966156–157-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Amongst the Palaiologan-era holders were significant intellectuals and statesmen, such as <a href="/wiki/George_Akropolites" title="George Akropolites">George Akropolites</a> and <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Metochites" title="Theodore Metochites">Theodore Metochites</a>. The last recorded <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">logothetes tou genikou</i></span> was a certain John Androuses in 1380.<sup id="cite_ref-ODB_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By that time, however, its original functions had long been forgotten; as the Pseudo-Kodinos records, "the function of the General Logothete is unknown".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVerpeaux1966176_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerpeaux1966176-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subordinate_officials">Subordinate officials</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Logothetes_tou_genikou&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Subordinate officials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The subordinates of the <i>logothetēs tou genikou</i> were: </p> <ul><li>The <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Chartoularios" title="Chartoularios">chartoularioi</a> megaloi tou sekreto</i></span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">χαρτουλάριοι μεγάλοι τοῦ σεκρέτου</span></span>, 'great chartularies of the department'), the heads of the various departments.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191187_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191187-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">chartoularioi ton arklon</i></span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">χαρτουλάριοι τῶν ἀρκλῶν</span></span>, where <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἀρκλα</span></span> means '[money] box"' i.e. '<a href="/wiki/Treasury" title="Treasury">treasury</a>') or <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">exo chartoularioi</i></span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἔξω χαρτουλάριοι</span></span>, 'outer chartularies'). As their name signifies, they were the senior treasury officials posted in the provinces ('outer', i.e. outside Constantinople).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191187_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191187-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEODB"Arkla"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._174_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEODB"Arkla"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._174-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">epoptai</i></span> of the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Theme_(Byzantine_district)" title="Theme (Byzantine district)">themata</a></i></span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐπόπται τῶν θεμάτων</span></span>), who were the officials charged with control of taxation in the provinces.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191187_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191187-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">kometes hydaton</i></span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κόμητες ὑδάτων</span></span>, 'counts of the waters'), officials probably in charge of <a href="/wiki/Aqueduct_(water_supply)" title="Aqueduct (water supply)">aqueducts</a> and water supply in the provinces.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191187_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191187-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEODB"Komes_hydaton"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1139_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEODB"Komes_hydaton"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1139-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">chartoularios tou oikistikou</i></span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">χαρτουλάριος τοῦ οἰκιστικοῦ</span></span>) or simply <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">ho oikistikos</i></span>, whose precise functions are unknown. It is attested that he was in charge of tax exemptions, and had various juridical duties in some <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">themata</i></span> in the 11th century; the office may have been associated with the imperial domains (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">oikoi</i></span>). By the 11th century, the office had become an independent bureau, but vanishes after that.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191188_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191188-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEODB"Oikistikos"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1516_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEODB"Oikistikos"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1516-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Kommerkiarios" title="Kommerkiarios">kommerkiarioi</a></i></span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κομμερκιάριοι</span></span>), who were customs officials. Attested since the early 6th century, they are likely the successors of the <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">comes commerciorum</i></span> mentioned in the <i><a href="/wiki/Notitia_Dignitatum" title="Notitia Dignitatum">Notitia Dignitatum</a></i>. Initially stationed at the frontier, after the 7th century they were placed at ports or in charge over entire <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">themata</i></span> or individual islands.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191188_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191188-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEODB"Kommerkiarios"_(A._Kazhdan,_N._Oikonomides),_p._1141_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEODB"Kommerkiarios"_(A._Kazhdan,_N._Oikonomides),_p._1141-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">epi tes kouratorias</i></span> [of the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">basilikoi oikoi</i></span>] (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐπί τῆς κουρατωρίας [τῶν βασιλικῶν οἴκων]</span></span>, 'in charge of the <a href="/wiki/Curator" title="Curator">curatorship</a> [of the imperial domains]'), who supervised the imperial estates.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191188–89_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191188–89-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">komes tes lamias</i></span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κόμης τῆς λαμίας</span></span>), an official probably in charge of the <a href="/wiki/Mining" title="Mining">mines</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gold" title="Gold">gold</a> <a href="/wiki/Bullion" title="Bullion">bullion</a> (cf. <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">lamina/lamna</i>, 'gold, precious metals'). It is therefore usually assumed that he is the successor of the old <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">comes metallorum per <a href="/wiki/Praetorian_prefecture_of_Illyricum" title="Praetorian prefecture of Illyricum">Illyricum</a></i></span>. From <a href="/wiki/Sigillographic" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigillographic">sigillographic</a> evidence through the 11th century, this office was sometimes combined with the positions of <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">epi ton oikeiakon</i></span> ('in charge of the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">oikeiakoi</i></span>", a class of senior courtiers) and of one of the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">chartoularioi megaloi</i></span> of the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">genikon</i></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191189_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191189-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEODB"Komes_tes_lamias"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1139_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEODB"Komes_tes_lamias"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1139-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Dioiketes" title="Dioiketes">dioiketai</a></i></span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">διοικηταὶ</span></span>), officials who supervised the collection of taxes, assisted by a number of <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">praktores</i></span> ('agents').<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191189_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191189-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">kom[v]entianos</i></span> (κομ[β]εντιανός), an official of unknown function.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191189–90_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191189–90-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A number of <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">kankellarioi</i></span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καγκελλάριοι</span></span>, from <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">cancellarius</i>) under a <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">protokankellarios</i></span>. Originally senior officials in the praetorian prefecture, in the middle Byzantine period they were mid-level secretaries in the various ministries.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191190_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191190-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEODB"Kankellarios"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1101_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEODB"Kankellarios"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1101-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Logothetes_tou_genikou&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ODB-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ODB_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODB_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODB_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODB_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODB_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFODB">ODB</a>, "Genikon" (A. Kazhdan), pp. 829–830.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELouth2005305-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELouth2005305_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLouth2005">Louth 2005</a>, p. 305.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191186–87-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191186–87_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBury1911">Bury 1911</a>, pp. 86–87.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerpeaux1966137-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVerpeaux1966137_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVerpeaux1966">Verpeaux 1966</a>, p. 137.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerpeaux1966156–157-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVerpeaux1966156–157_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVerpeaux1966">Verpeaux 1966</a>, pp. 156–157.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVerpeaux1966176-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVerpeaux1966176_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVerpeaux1966">Verpeaux 1966</a>, p. 176.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191187-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191187_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191187_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191187_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191187_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBury1911">Bury 1911</a>, p. 87.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEODB"Arkla"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._174-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEODB"Arkla"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._174_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFODB">ODB</a>, "Arkla" (A. Kazhdan), p. 174.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEODB"Komes_hydaton"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1139-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEODB"Komes_hydaton"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1139_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFODB">ODB</a>, "Komes hydaton" (A. Kazhdan), p. 1139.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191188-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191188_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191188_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBury1911">Bury 1911</a>, p. 88.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEODB"Oikistikos"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1516-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEODB"Oikistikos"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1516_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFODB">ODB</a>, "Oikistikos" (A. Kazhdan), p. 1516.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEODB"Kommerkiarios"_(A._Kazhdan,_N._Oikonomides),_p._1141-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEODB"Kommerkiarios"_(A._Kazhdan,_N._Oikonomides),_p._1141_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFODB">ODB</a>, "Kommerkiarios" (A. Kazhdan, N. Oikonomides), p. 1141.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191188–89-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191188–89_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBury1911">Bury 1911</a>, pp. 88–89.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191189-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191189_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191189_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBury1911">Bury 1911</a>, p. 89.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEODB"Komes_tes_lamias"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1139-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEODB"Komes_tes_lamias"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1139_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFODB">ODB</a>, "Komes tes lamias" (A. Kazhdan), p. 1139.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191189–90-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191189–90_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBury1911">Bury 1911</a>, pp. 89–90.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191190-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191190_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBury1911">Bury 1911</a>, p. 90.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEODB"Kankellarios"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1101-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEODB"Kankellarios"_(A._Kazhdan),_p._1101_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFODB">ODB</a>, "Kankellarios" (A. Kazhdan), p. 1101.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Logothetes_tou_genikou&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century%2C_square.svg/28px-Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century%2C_square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century%2C_square.svg/42px-Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century%2C_square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century%2C_square.svg/56px-Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century%2C_square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Byzantine_Empire" title="Portal:Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBury1911" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/J._B._Bury" title="J. B. Bury">Bury, J. B.</a> (1911). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/imperialadminist00buryrich"><i>The Imperial Administrative System of the Ninth Century – With a Revised Text of the Kletorologion of Philotheos</i></a>. London: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1046639111">1046639111</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Imperial+Administrative+System+of+the+Ninth+Century+%E2%80%93+With+a+Revised+Text+of+the+Kletorologion+of+Philotheos&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1046639111&rft.aulast=Bury&rft.aufirst=J.+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fimperialadminist00buryrich&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALogothetes+tou+genikou" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGuilland1971" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Rodolphe_Guilland" title="Rodolphe Guilland">Guilland, Rodolphe</a> (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.persee.fr/doc/rebyz_0766-5598_1971_num_29_1_1441">"Les Logothètes: Etudes sur l'histoire administrative de l'Empire byzantin"</a> [The Logothetes: Studies on the Administrative History of the Byzantine Empire]. <i>Revue des études byzantines</i> (in French). <b>29</b>: 5–115. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3406%2Frebyz.1971.1441">10.3406/rebyz.1971.1441</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Revue+des+%C3%A9tudes+byzantines&rft.atitle=Les+Logoth%C3%A8tes%3A+Etudes+sur+l%27histoire+administrative+de+l%27Empire+byzantin&rft.volume=29&rft.pages=5-115&rft.date=1971&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3406%2Frebyz.1971.1441&rft.aulast=Guilland&rft.aufirst=Rodolphe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.persee.fr%2Fdoc%2Frebyz_0766-5598_1971_num_29_1_1441&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALogothetes+tou+genikou" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFODB" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kazhdan" title="Alexander Kazhdan">Kazhdan, Alexander</a>, ed. (1991). <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Dictionary_of_Byzantium" title="Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium">The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium</a></i>. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-504652-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-504652-8"><bdi>0-19-504652-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Dictionary+of+Byzantium&rft.place=Oxford+and+New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-19-504652-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALogothetes+tou+genikou" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLouth2005" class="citation book cs1">Louth, Andrew (2005). <a href="/wiki/Paul_Fouracre" title="Paul Fouracre">Fouracre, Paul</a> (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521362917"><i>The New Cambridge Medieval History, Volume 1, c.500–c.700</i></a>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-13905393-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-13905393-8"><bdi>978-1-13905393-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Cambridge+Medieval+History%2C+Volume+1%2C+c.500%E2%80%93c.700&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-13905393-8&rft.aulast=Louth&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1017%2FCHOL9780521362917&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALogothetes+tou+genikou" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVerpeaux1966" class="citation book cs1">Verpeaux, Jean, ed. (1966). <i>Pseudo-Kodinos, Traité des Offices</i>. Paris: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pseudo-Kodinos%2C+Trait%C3%A9+des+Offices&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Centre+National+de+la+Recherche+Scientifique&rft.date=1966&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALogothetes+tou+genikou" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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title="Sebastokrator">Sebastokrator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Caesar_(title)" title="Caesar (title)">Caesar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Grand_Domestic" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Domestic">Megas domestikos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Panhypersebastos" title="Panhypersebastos">Panhypersebastos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Protovestiarios" title="Protovestiarios">Protovestiarios</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Megas_doux" title="Megas doux">Megas doux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Protostrator" title="Protostrator">Protostrator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Megas_logothetes" title="Megas logothetes">Megas logothetes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stratopedarches" title="Stratopedarches">Megas stratopedarches</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Primicerius" title="Primicerius">Megas primmikerios</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Konostaulos" title="Konostaulos">Megas konostaulos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Protosebastos" title="Protosebastos">Protosebastos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pinkernes" title="Pinkernes">Pinkernes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kouropalates" title="Kouropalates">Kouropalates</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Parakoimomenos" title="Parakoimomenos">Parakoimomenos</a> tes sphendones</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Parakoimomenos" title="Parakoimomenos">Parakoimomenos</a> tou koitonos</i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Logothetes tou genikou</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vestiaritai" title="Vestiaritai">Protovestiarites</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Domestikos_tes_trapezes" class="mw-redirect" title="Domestikos tes trapezes">Domestikos tes trapezes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Epi_tes_trapezes" title="Epi tes trapezes">Epi tes trapezes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Papias_(Byzantine_office)" title="Papias (Byzantine office)">Megas papias</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eparch_of_Constantinople" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparch of Constantinople">Eparchos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Droungarios_of_the_Watch" title="Droungarios of the Watch">Megas droungarios tes vigles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hetaireiarches" title="Hetaireiarches">Megas hetaireiarches</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Megas_chartoullarios" class="mw-redirect" title="Megas chartoullarios">Megas chartoullarios</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Logothetes_tou_dromou" title="Logothetes tou dromou">Logothetes tou dromou</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Protasekretis" title="Protasekretis">Protasekretis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Epi_tou_stratou" title="Epi tou stratou">Epi tou stratou</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mystikos" title="Mystikos">Mystikos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Domestic_of_the_Schools" title="Domestic of the Schools">Domestikos ton scholon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Droungarios_of_the_Fleet" title="Droungarios of the Fleet">Megas droungarios tou stolou</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Primicerius" title="Primicerius">Primmikerios tes aules</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Protospatharios" title="Protospatharios">Protospatharios</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Megas_archon" title="Megas archon">Megas archon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tatas_tes_aules" title="Tatas tes aules">Tatas tes aules</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Megas_tzaousios" class="mw-redirect" title="Megas tzaousios">Megas tzaousios</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Praetor#Byzantine_Empire" title="Praetor">Praitor tou demou</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Logothetes_ton_oikeiakon" title="Logothetes ton oikeiakon">Logothetes ton oikeiakon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Logariastes" title="Logariastes">Megas logariastes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Protokynegos" title="Protokynegos">Protokynegos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Skouterios" title="Skouterios">Skouterios</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ameralios" class="mw-redirect" title="Ameralios">Ameralios</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Epi_ton_deeseon" title="Epi ton deeseon">Epi ton deeseon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quaestor_sacri_palatii" title="Quaestor sacri palatii">Koiaistor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Megas_adnoumiastes" title="Megas adnoumiastes">Megas adnoumiastes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Logothetes_tou_stratiotikou" title="Logothetes tou stratiotikou">Logothetes tou stratiotikou</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Protoierakarios" title="Protoierakarios">Protoierakarios</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Logothetes_ton_agelon" title="Logothetes ton agelon">Logothetes ton agelon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Megas_diermeneutes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Megas diermeneutes (page does not exist)">Megas diermeneutes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Akolouthos" title="Akolouthos">Akolouthos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krites_tou_phossatou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krites tou phossatou (page does not exist)">Krites tou phossatou</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Allagion" title="Allagion">Archon tou allagiou</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Allagion" title="Allagion">Protallagator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Megas_dioiketes" title="Megas dioiketes">Megas dioiketes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Orphanotrophos" title="Orphanotrophos">Orphanotrophos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Protonotarios" class="mw-redirect" title="Protonotarios">Protonotarios</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epi_ton_anamneseon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epi ton anamneseon (page does not exist)">Epi ton anamneseon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Domestikos_ton_teicheon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Domestikos ton teicheon (page does not exist)">Domestikos ton teicheon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prokathemenos" title="Prokathemenos">Prokathemenos</a></i> of the <i>koiton</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prokathemenos" title="Prokathemenos">Prokathemenos</a></i> of the <i><a href="/wiki/Vestiarion" title="Vestiarion">vestiarion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vestiariou" class="mw-redirect" title="Vestiariou">Vestiariou</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hetaireiarches" title="Hetaireiarches">Hetaireiarches</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Logariastes_tes_aules" class="mw-redirect" title="Logariastes tes aules">Logariastes tes aules</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stratopedarches" title="Stratopedarches">Stratopedarches</a></i> of the <i>monokaballoi</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stratopedarches" title="Stratopedarches">Stratopedarches</a></i> of the <i>tzangratores</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stratopedarches" title="Stratopedarches">Stratopedarches</a></i> of the <i>mourtatoi</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stratopedarches" title="Stratopedarches">Stratopedarches</a></i> of the <i><a href="/wiki/Tzakones" class="mw-redirect" title="Tzakones">Tzakones</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prokathemenos" title="Prokathemenos">Prokathemenos</a></i> of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Palace_of_Constantinople" title="Great Palace of Constantinople">Great Palace</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prokathemenos" title="Prokathemenos">Prokathemenos</a></i> of the <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Blachernae" title="Palace of Blachernae">Palace of Blachernae</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Domestikos" title="Domestikos">Domestikos</a></i> of the <i><a href="/wiki/Theme_(Byzantine_district)" title="Theme (Byzantine district)">themata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Domestikos" title="Domestikos">Domestikos</a></i> of the eastern <i><a href="/wiki/Theme_(Byzantine_district)" title="Theme (Byzantine district)">themata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Domestikos" title="Domestikos">Domestikos</a></i> of the western <i><a href="/wiki/Theme_(Byzantine_district)" title="Theme (Byzantine district)">themata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Megas_myrta%C3%AFtes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Megas myrtaïtes (page does not exist)">Megas myrtaïtes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protokomes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protokomes (page does not exist)">Protokomes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Papias_(Byzantine_office)" title="Papias (Byzantine office)">Papias</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Droungarios" title="Droungarios">Droungarios</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sebastos" title="Sebastos">Sebastos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Myrta%C3%AFtes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Myrtaïtes (page does not exist)">Myrtaïtes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prokathemenos" title="Prokathemenos">Prokathemenoi</a></i> of the cities according to their importance</li></ol> <ul><li>unknown rank <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kanikleios" title="Kanikleios">Epi tou kanikleiou</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Baioulos" title="Baioulos">Megas baïoulos</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Byzantine_Empire_topics" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks plainlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Byzantine_Empire_topics" title="Template:Byzantine Empire topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Byzantine_Empire_topics" title="Template talk:Byzantine Empire topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Byzantine_Empire_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Byzantine Empire topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Byzantine_Empire_topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a> topics</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="History" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Byzantine_Empire" title="History of the Byzantine Empire">History</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal"><div style="float: right;"><b>Preceding</b></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Later_Roman_Empire" title="Later Roman Empire">Later Roman Empire</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal"><div style="float: right;"><b>Early</b> <span style="font-size:85%;">(330–717)</span></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Constantinian_and_Valentinianic_dynasties" title="Byzantine Empire under the Constantinian and Valentinianic dynasties">Constantinian–Valentinianic era</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constantinian_dynasty" title="Constantinian dynasty">Constantinian dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentinianic_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Valentinianic dynasty">Valentinianic dynasty</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Theodosian_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Theodosian dynasty">Theodosian era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Leonid_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Leonid dynasty">Leonid era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Justinian_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Justinian dynasty">Justinian era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Heraclian_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Heraclian dynasty">Heraclian era</a> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Dark_Ages" title="Byzantine Dark Ages">Byzantine Dark Ages</a>"</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twenty_Years%27_Anarchy" title="Twenty Years' Anarchy">Twenty Years' Anarchy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal"><div style="float: right;"><b>Middle</b> <span style="font-size:85%;">(717–1204)</span></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Isaurian_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Isaurian dynasty">Isaurian era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Nikephorian_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Nikephorian dynasty">Nikephorian era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Amorian_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Amorian dynasty">Amorian era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Macedonian_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Macedonian dynasty">Macedonian era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Doukas_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Doukas dynasty">Doukid era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Komnenos_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Komnenos dynasty">Komnenian era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Angelos_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Angelos dynasty">Angelid era</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal"><div style="float: right;"><b>Late</b> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1204–1453)</span></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Constantinople" title="Sack of Constantinople">Sack of Constantinople</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Crusade" title="Fourth Crusade">Fourth Crusade</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankokratia" title="Frankokratia">Frankokratia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Latin_Empire" title="Latin Empire">Latin Empire</a></li></ul></li> <li>Byzantine successor states (<a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Nicaea" title="Empire of Nicaea">Nicaea</a> / <a href="/wiki/Despotate_of_Epirus" title="Despotate of Epirus">Epirus</a>–<a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Thessalonica" title="Empire of Thessalonica">Thessalonica</a> / <a href="/wiki/Despotate_of_the_Morea" title="Despotate of the Morea">Morea</a> / <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Trebizond" title="Empire of Trebizond">Trebizond</a>–<a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Theodoro" title="Principality of Theodoro">Theodoro</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Palaiologos_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Palaiologos dynasty">Palaiologan era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decline_of_the_Byzantine_Empire" title="Decline of the Byzantine Empire">Decline of the Byzantine Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Constantinople" title="Fall of Constantinople">Fall of Constantinople</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em;text-align:left; font-weight:normal"><div style="float: right;">By modern region<br />or territory</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Albania" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Anatolia" title="Byzantine Anatolia">Anatolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Armenia" title="Byzantine Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Corsica" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Corsica">Corsica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Crete" title="Byzantine Crete">Crete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Dalmatia" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Dalmatia">Dalmatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Greece" title="Byzantine Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Italy" title="Byzantine Italy">Italy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Sardinia" title="Byzantine Sardinia">Sardinia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Sicily" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Sicily">Sicily</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Maghreb" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Maghreb">Maghreb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Malta" title="Byzantine Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Mesopotamia" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Serbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Spain">Spain (Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands)</a></div></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Thrace" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Thrace">Thrace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Governance" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Governance</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em">Central</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Byzantine_emperors" title="List of Byzantine emperors">Emperors</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coronation_of_the_Byzantine_emperor" title="Coronation of the Byzantine emperor">Coronation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_tree_of_Byzantine_emperors" title="Family tree of Byzantine emperors">Family tree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Roman_and_Byzantine_empresses" title="List of Roman and Byzantine empresses">Empresses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_bureaucracy_and_aristocracy" title="Byzantine bureaucracy and aristocracy">Imperial bureaucracy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Medieval_Greek" title="Medieval Greek">Medieval Greek</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Senate">Senate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">Early</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Praetorian_prefecture" title="Praetorian prefecture">Praetorian prefects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magister_officiorum" title="Magister officiorum">Magister officiorum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comes_sacrarum_largitionum" title="Comes sacrarum largitionum">Comes sacrarum largitionum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comes_rerum_privatarum" title="Comes rerum privatarum">Comes rerum privatarum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaestor_sacri_palatii" title="Quaestor sacri palatii">Quaestor sacri palatii</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">Middle</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Logothetes_tou_dromou" title="Logothetes tou dromou">Logothetes tou dromou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakellarios" title="Sakellarios">Sakellarios</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Logothetes tou genikou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logothetes_tou_stratiotikou" title="Logothetes tou stratiotikou">Logothetes tou stratiotikou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakellarios" title="Sakellarios">Chartoularios tou sakelliou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vestiarion" title="Vestiarion">Chartoularios tou vestiariou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epi_tou_eidikou" title="Epi tou eidikou">Epi tou eidikou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protasekretis" title="Protasekretis">Protasekretis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epi_ton_deeseon" title="Epi ton deeseon">Epi ton deeseon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">Late</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Megas_logothetes" title="Megas logothetes">Megas logothetes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesazon" title="Mesazon">Mesazon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em"><a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_of_the_Byzantine_Empire" title="Subdivisions of the Byzantine Empire">Provincial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">Early</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Praetorian_prefecture" title="Praetorian prefecture">Praetorian prefectures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_diocese" title="Roman diocese">Dioceses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_province#List_of_Late_Roman_provinces" title="Roman province">Provinces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaestura_exercitus" title="Quaestura exercitus">Quaestura exercitus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exarchate_of_Ravenna" title="Exarchate of Ravenna">Exarchate of Ravenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exarchate_of_Africa" title="Exarchate of Africa">Exarchate of Africa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">Middle</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Theme_(Byzantine_district)" title="Theme (Byzantine district)">Themata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kleisoura_(Byzantine_district)" title="Kleisoura (Byzantine district)">Kleisourai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandon_(Byzantine_Empire)" title="Bandon (Byzantine Empire)">Bandon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katepano" title="Katepano">Catepanates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">Late</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kephale_(Byzantine_Empire)" title="Kephale (Byzantine Empire)">Kephale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Despot_(court_title)" title="Despot (court title)">Despotates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_the_Byzantine_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign relations of the Byzantine Empire">Foreign relations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Treaties_of_the_Byzantine_Empire" title="Category:Treaties of the Byzantine Empire">Treaties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Byzantine_diplomats" title="Category:Byzantine diplomats">Diplomats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_diplomacy" title="Byzantine diplomacy">Diplomacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Byzantine_wars" title="List of Byzantine wars">Wars</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Military" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Military</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Army" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_army" title="Byzantine army">Army</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_battle_tactics" title="Byzantine battle tactics">Battle tactics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Byzantine_battles" title="List of Byzantine battles">Battles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_beacon_system" title="Byzantine beacon system">Beacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Byzantine_generals" title="Category:Byzantine generals">Generals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Byzantine_mercenaries" title="Category:Byzantine mercenaries">Mercenaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_military_manuals" title="Byzantine military manuals">Military manuals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Military_units_and_formations_of_the_Byzantine_Empire" title="Category:Military units and formations of the Byzantine Empire">Military units</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Byzantine_revolts_and_civil_wars" title="List of Byzantine revolts and civil wars">Revolts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">Early</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Late_Roman_army" title="Late Roman army">Late Roman army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Roman_army" class="mw-redirect" title="East Roman army">East Roman army</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foederati" title="Foederati">Foederati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucellarii" title="Bucellarii">Bucellarii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scholae_Palatinae" title="Scholae Palatinae">Scholae Palatinae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excubitors" title="Excubitors">Excubitors</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">Middle</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Theme_(Byzantine_district)" title="Theme (Byzantine district)">Themata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kleisoura_(Byzantine_district)" title="Kleisoura (Byzantine district)">Kleisourai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourma" class="mw-redirect" title="Tourma">Tourma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Droungos" title="Droungos">Droungos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandon_(Byzantine_Empire)" title="Bandon (Byzantine Empire)">Bandon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tagma_(military)" title="Tagma (military)">Tagmata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domestic_of_the_Schools" title="Domestic of the Schools">Domestic of the Schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hetaireia" title="Hetaireia">Hetaireia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akritai" title="Akritai">Akritai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varangian_Guard" title="Varangian Guard">Varangian Guard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">Late</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_army_(Komnenian_era)" title="Byzantine army (Komnenian era)">Komnenian army</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pronoia" title="Pronoia">Pronoia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vestiaritai" title="Vestiaritai">Vestiaritai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_army_(Palaiologan_era)" title="Byzantine army (Palaiologan era)">Palaiologan army</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allagion" title="Allagion">Allagion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramonai" title="Paramonai">Paramonai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_domestic" title="Grand domestic">Grand domestic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_navy" title="Byzantine navy">Navy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karabisianoi" title="Karabisianoi">Karabisianoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theme_(Byzantine_district)" title="Theme (Byzantine district)">Maritime themata</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cibyrrhaeot_Theme" title="Cibyrrhaeot Theme">Cibyrrhaeot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aegean_Sea_(theme)" title="Aegean Sea (theme)">Aegean Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samos_(theme)" title="Samos (theme)">Samos</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dromon" title="Dromon">Dromon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_fire" title="Greek fire">Greek fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Droungarios_of_the_Fleet" title="Droungarios of the Fleet">Droungarios of the Fleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megas_doux" title="Megas doux">Megas doux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Byzantine_admirals" title="Category:Byzantine admirals">Admirals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Naval_battles_involving_the_Byzantine_Empire" title="Category:Naval battles involving the Byzantine Empire">Naval battles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Religion_and_law" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Religion and law</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em"><a href="/wiki/Category:Religion_in_the_Byzantine_Empire" title="Category:Religion in the Byzantine Empire">Religion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Eastern Orthodoxy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Rite" title="Byzantine Rite">Byzantine Rite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesychasm" title="Hesychasm">Hesychasm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayhurum" title="Hayhurum">Hayhurum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecumenical_Patriarchate_of_Constantinople" title="Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople">Patriarchate of Constantinople</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Byzantine_saints" title="Category:Byzantine saints">Saints</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriental_Orthodox_Churches" title="Oriental Orthodox Churches">Oriental Orthodoxy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexandrian_Rite" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandrian Rite">Alexandrian Rite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Rite" title="Armenian Rite">Armenian Rite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Syriac_Rite" title="West Syriac Rite">West Syriac Rite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miaphysitism" title="Miaphysitism">Miaphysitism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecumenical_council" title="Ecumenical council">Ecumenical councils</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arianism" title="Arianism">Arianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monophysitism" title="Monophysitism">Monophysitism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paulicianism" title="Paulicianism">Paulicianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Iconoclasm" title="Byzantine Iconoclasm">Iconoclasm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East%E2%80%93West_Schism" title="East–West Schism">Great Schism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bogomilism" title="Bogomilism">Bogomilism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Athos" title="Mount Athos">Mount Athos</a></li> <li>Missionary activity <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christianization_of_Bulgaria" title="Christianization of Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christianization_of_Moravia" title="Christianization of Moravia">Moravia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christianization_of_the_Serbs" class="mw-redirect" title="Christianization of the Serbs">Serbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christianization_of_Kievan_Rus%27" title="Christianization of Kievan Rus'">Kievan Rus'</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_the_Byzantine_Empire" title="History of the Jews in the Byzantine Empire">Jews</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_law" title="Byzantine law">Law</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Codex_Theodosianus" title="Codex Theodosianus">Codex Theodosianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corpus_Juris_Civilis" title="Corpus Juris Civilis">Corpus Juris Civilis</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_of_Justinian" title="Code of Justinian">Code of Justinian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecloga" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecloga">Ecloga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilika" title="Basilika">Basilika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantine_Harmenopoulos" title="Constantine Harmenopoulos">Hexabiblos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_mutilation_in_Byzantine_culture" title="Political mutilation in Byzantine culture">Mutilation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Culture_and_society" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Culture and society</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_architecture" title="Byzantine architecture">Architecture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Byzantine_secular_architecture" title="Category:Byzantine secular architecture">Secular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Byzantine_sacred_architecture" title="Category:Byzantine sacred architecture">Sacred</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cross-in-square" title="Cross-in-square">Cross-in-square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Roman_and_Byzantine_domes" title="History of Roman and Byzantine domes">Domes</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_Cistern" title="Basilica Cistern">Basilica Cistern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baths_of_Zeuxippus" title="Baths of Zeuxippus">Baths of Zeuxippus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Blachernae" title="Palace of Blachernae">Blachernae Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chora_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Chora Church">Chora Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walls_of_Constantinople" title="Walls of Constantinople">City Walls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Palace_of_Constantinople" title="Great Palace of Constantinople">Great Palace of Constantinople</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hagia_Irene" title="Hagia Irene">Hagia Irene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hagia_Sophia" title="Hagia Sophia">Hagia Sophia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippodrome_of_Constantinople" title="Hippodrome of Constantinople">Hippodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pammakaristos_Church" title="Pammakaristos Church">Pammakaristos Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prison_of_Anemas" title="Prison of Anemas">Prison of Anemas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki">Thessalonica</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arch_of_Galerius_and_Rotunda" title="Arch of Galerius and Rotunda">Arch of Galerius and Rotunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Bath_(Thessaloniki)" title="Byzantine Bath (Thessaloniki)">Byzantine Bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hagia_Sophia,_Thessaloniki" title="Hagia Sophia, Thessaloniki">Hagia Sophia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hagios_Demetrios" title="Hagios Demetrios">Hagios Demetrios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Panagia_Chalkeon" title="Church of Panagia Chalkeon">Panagia Chalkeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walls_of_Thessaloniki" title="Walls of Thessaloniki">Walls of Thessaloniki</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenna</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_San_Vitale" title="Basilica of San Vitale">San Vitale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Sant%27Apollinare_in_Classe" title="Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe">Sant'Apollinare in Classe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Sant%27Apollinare_Nuovo" title="Basilica of Sant'Apollinare Nuovo">Sant'Apollinare Nuovo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal">Other locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daphni_Monastery" title="Daphni Monastery">Daphni Monastery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hosios_Loukas" title="Hosios Loukas">Hosios Loukas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nea_Moni_of_Chios" title="Nea Moni of Chios">Nea Moni of Chios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Metropolis" title="Little Metropolis">Panagia Gorgoepikoos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Catherine%27s_Monastery" title="Saint Catherine's Monastery">Saint Catherine's Monastery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystras" title="Mystras">Mystras</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_art" title="Byzantine art">Art</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Icon" title="Icon">Icons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_enamel" title="Byzantine enamel">Enamel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_glass" title="Byzantine glass">Glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosaic#Byzantine_mosaics" title="Mosaic">Mosaics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Early_Byzantine_mosaics_in_the_Middle_East" title="Early Byzantine mosaics in the Middle East">Early Byzantine mosaics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Byzantine_painters" title="Category:Byzantine painters">Painters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_art_(Byzantine)" title="Macedonian art (Byzantine)">Macedonian period art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_civilisation_in_the_12th_century" title="Byzantine civilisation in the 12th century">Komnenian renaissance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_economy" title="Byzantine economy">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_agriculture" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine agriculture">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_coinage" title="Byzantine coinage">Coinage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_mints" title="Byzantine mints">Mints</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_trade" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine trade">Trade</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_silk" title="Byzantine silk">silk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silk_Road" title="Silk Road">Silk Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trade_route_from_the_Varangians_to_the_Greeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks">Varangians</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dynatoi" title="Dynatoi">Dynatoi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_literature" title="Byzantine literature">Literature</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_novel" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine novel">Novel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acritic_songs" title="Acritic songs">Acritic songs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Digenes_Akritas" title="Digenes Akritas">Digenes Akritas</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Romance" title="Alexander Romance">Alexander Romance</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Byzantine_historians" title="Category:Byzantine historians">Historians</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em">Everyday life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Calendar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cities_in_the_Byzantine_Empire" title="Cities in the Byzantine Empire">Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_cuisine" title="Byzantine cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_dance" title="Byzantine dance">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_dress" title="Byzantine dress">Dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_flags_and_insignia" title="Byzantine flags and insignia">Flags and insignia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_gardens" title="Byzantine gardens">Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellenization_in_the_Byzantine_Empire" title="Hellenization in the Byzantine Empire">Hellenization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_music" title="Byzantine music">Music</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_lyra" title="Byzantine lyra">Lyra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octoechos" title="Octoechos">Octoechos</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Byzantine_people" title="Category:Byzantine people">People</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Greeks" title="Byzantine Greeks">Byzantine Greeks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_Byzantine_Empire" title="Women in the Byzantine Empire">Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_the_Byzantine_Empire" title="Slavery in the Byzantine Empire">Slavery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_in_the_Byzantine_Empire" title="Death in the Byzantine Empire">Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_units_of_measurement" title="Byzantine units of measurement">Units of measurement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.75em"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_science" title="Byzantine science">Science</a></li><li>Learning</li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Byzantine_Greek_encyclopedias" title="Category:Byzantine Greek encyclopedias">Encyclopedias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Library_of_Constantinople" title="Imperial Library of Constantinople">Imperial Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Byzantine_inventions" title="List of Byzantine inventions">Inventions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_medicine" title="Byzantine medicine">Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_philosophy" title="Byzantine philosophy">Philosophy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_rhetoric" title="Byzantine rhetoric">Rhetoric</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Byzantine_scholars" title="List of Byzantine scholars">Scholars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_university" title="Byzantine university">University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Constantinople" title="University of Constantinople">University of Constantinople</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Impact" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Impact</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_commonwealth" title="Byzantine commonwealth">Byzantine commonwealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_studies" title="Byzantine studies">Byzantine studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Byzantine_museums" title="Category:Byzantine museums">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantinism" title="Byzantinism">Byzantinism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrillic_script" title="Cyrillic script">Cyrillic script</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Revival_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Revival architecture">Neo-Byzantine architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_scholars_in_the_Renaissance" title="Greek scholars in the Renaissance">Greek scholars in the Renaissance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Succession_of_the_Roman_Empire" title="Succession of the Roman Empire">Third Rome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megali_Idea" title="Megali Idea">Megali Idea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td 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