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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Albert Caquot</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> ingeniero civil y aeronáutico francés </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Idioma" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Idioma</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" 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<div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="es" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r157776694">.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen{max-width:100%;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-container .thumbinner,.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-map{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%!important}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen a.image>img{max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important}</style> <p><b>Albert Irénée Caquot</b> (1 de julio de 1881 - 28 de noviembre de 1976)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>1<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> fue un <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ingeniero_civil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ingeniero civil">ingeniero civil</a> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pueblo_franc%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pueblo francés">francés</a>. A lo largo de su prolongada carrera profesional proyectó numerosos puentes de hormigón (entre los que se puede citar el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Puente_de_la_Caille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Puente de la Caille">Puente de la Caille</a> de 1928 en su propio país, o el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Puente_Jorge_V?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Puente Jorge V">Puente Jorge V</a> sobre el río Clyde en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glasgow?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a>, Escocia), así como la estructura interna del <i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristo_Redentor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cristo Redentor">Cristo Redentor</a></i> en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%ADo_de_Janeiro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Río de Janeiro">Río de Janeiro</a>, Brasil, en 1931.</p> <table class="infobox biography vcard" style="width:22.7em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align:left; padding:.23em;"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="3" class="cabecera persona" style="text-align:center;background-color:transparent;color:inherit;background-color:#8DB1C3;color:#000;">Albert Caquot</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" class="imagen" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Albert_Caquot_%C3%A0_Polytechnique.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Albert_Caquot_%C3%A0_Polytechnique.jpg/220px-Albert_Caquot_%C3%A0_Polytechnique.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Albert_Caquot_%25C3%25A0_Polytechnique.jpg/330px-Albert_Caquot_%25C3%25A0_Polytechnique.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Albert_Caquot_%25C3%25A0_Polytechnique.jpg/440px-Albert_Caquot_%25C3%25A0_Polytechnique.jpg 2x" data-file-width="483" data-file-height="315"></a></span><br> <div style="display:inline;"> Albert Caquot, vestido con un traje oscuro en primer plano, en las instalaciones de la École Polytechnique, París, hacia 1900 </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;background-color:#8DB1C3;color:#000;">Información personal</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Nombre de nacimiento</th> <td colspan="2" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;">Albert Irénée Caquot<span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292?uselang%3Des%23P1477" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Nacimiento</th> <td colspan="2" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;">1 de julio de 1881<span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292?uselang%3Des%23P569" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span><br><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vouziers_(comuna_delegada)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vouziers (comuna delegada)">Vouziers</a> (<a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francia">Francia</a>)<span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292?uselang%3Des%23P19" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Fallecimiento</th> <td colspan="2" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;">27 de noviembre de 1976<span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292?uselang%3Des%23P570" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span><br><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XVI_Distrito_de_Par%C3%ADs?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XVI Distrito de París">XVI Distrito de París</a> (Francia)<span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292?uselang%3Des%23P20" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Sepultura</th> <td colspan="2" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dinard?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dinard">Dinard</a><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292?uselang%3Des%23P119" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Nacionalidad</th> <td colspan="2" class="category" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;">Francesa</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Lengua materna</th> <td colspan="2" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_franc%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma francés">Francés</a><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292?uselang%3Des%23P103" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;background-color:#8DB1C3;color:#000;">Educación</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Educado en</th> <td colspan="2" class="plainlist" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;"> <ul> <li>Collège-lycée Jacques-Decour <small>(1898-1899)</small></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89cole_polytechnique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="École polytechnique">Escuela Politécnica</a> <small>(1899-1901)</small></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Escuela_Nacional_de_Puentes_y_Caminos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Escuela Nacional de Puentes y Caminos">Escuela Nacional de Puentes y Caminos</a> <small>(1901-1905)</small><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292?uselang%3Des%23P69" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></li> </ul></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;background-color:#8DB1C3;color:#000;">Información profesional</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Ocupación</th> <td colspan="2" class="role" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Profesor_de_educaci%C3%B3n_superior?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Profesor de educación superior">Profesor universitario</a>, <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%ADsico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Físico">físico</a> e <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ingeniero_civil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ingeniero civil">ingeniero civil</a><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292?uselang%3Des%23P106" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Cargos ocupados</th> <td colspan="2" class="plainlist" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;"> <ul> <li>Member of the French Academy of Sciences <small>(1936-1976)</small></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Presidente?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Presidente">Presidente</a> de Société des ingénieurs civils de France <small>(1938)</small></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Presidente_(t%C3%ADtulo_corporativo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidente (título corporativo)">Presidente</a> de Société d'encouragement pour l'industrie nationale <small>(1951-1954)</small></li> <li>Presidente de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Academia_de_Ciencias_de_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Academia de Ciencias de Francia">Academia de Ciencias de Francia</a> <small>(1952)</small><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292?uselang%3Des%23P39" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></li> </ul></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grado_militar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grado militar">Rango militar</a></th> <td colspan="2" class="plainlist" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;"> <ul> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comandante_militar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comandante militar">Comandante</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teniente?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teniente">Teniente</a><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292?uselang%3Des%23P410" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></li> </ul></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Conflictos</th> <td colspan="2" class="biography vcard" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Primera_Guerra_Mundial?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Primera Guerra Mundial">Primera Guerra Mundial</a><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292?uselang%3Des%23P607" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:33%;">Miembro de</th> <td colspan="2" class="plainlist" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;;">Academia de Ciencias de Francia <small>(1934-1976)</small><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292?uselang%3Des%23P463" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="noprint" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="plainlinks wikidata-link" style="font-size: 0.85em"> [<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364292" class="extiw" title="d:Q364292">editar datos en Wikidata</a>] </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>También ejerció como ingeniero aeronáutico, diseñando el dirigible que lleva su nombre. Compaginó su carrera de ingeniero proyectista con sus labores como docente en distintas Escuelas Técnicas de París, y estuvo vinculado a la Administración Aeronáutica del Estado Francés durante más de 40 años, desde donde contribuyó a la pujanza del sector aeroespacial con su espíritu innovador, protagonizando además destacadas iniciativas como el <b>Túnel de Viento <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chalais-Meudon&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chalais-Meudon (aún no redactado)">Chalais-Meudon</a></b> de 1929, o el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Museo_del_Aire_y_del_Espacio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Museo del Aire y del Espacio">Museo del Aire y del Espacio</a> de Le Bourget. En sus últimos años, intervino en el diseño de una central hidroeléctrica mareomotriz en la bahía del Monte Saint Michel, en Normandía.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="es" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Índice</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Semblanza"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Semblanza</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Cient%C3%ADfico_y_dise%C3%B1ador"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Científico y diseñador</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ingeniero_aeron%C3%A1utico"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Ingeniero aeronáutico</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Personalidad"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Personalidad</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Reconocimientos"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Reconocimientos</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#V%C3%A9ase_tambi%C3%A9n"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Véase también</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Referencias"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Referencias</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliograf%C3%ADa"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliografía</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Enlaces_externos"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Enlaces externos</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Semblanza">Semblanza</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Albert_Caquot&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Semblanza" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Sus padres, Paul Auguste Ondrine Caquot y su esposa Marie Irma (prima de nacimiento)<sup id="cite_ref-Polytech.Fiche_2-0" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Polytech.Fiche-2"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>2<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> eran dueños de una granja familiar en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vouziers?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vouziers">Vouziers</a>, en la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ardenas_(regi%C3%B3n)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ardenas (región)">región de las Ardenas</a>, cerca de la frontera con Bélgica. Su padre, un entusiasta del progreso, había instalado en su casa electricidad y teléfono ya en 1890. Solo un año después de terminar la educación secundaria, a los dieciocho años, fue admitido en la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89cole_polytechnique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="École polytechnique">Escuela Politécnica de París</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Polytech.Fiche_2-1" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Polytech.Fiche-2"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>2<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> (promoción de 1899), y seis años después obtuvo su graduación en el Cuerpo de Puentes y Caminos.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Científico_y_diseñador"><span id="Cient.C3.ADfico_y_dise.C3.B1ador"></span>Científico y diseñador</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Albert_Caquot&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Científico y diseñador" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>De 1905 a 1912, fue gerente de proyectos en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Troyes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Troyes">Troyes</a> (Aube), donde destacó por las importantes mejoras de obras civiles que realizó con el sistema de alcantarillado de la ciudad. Con estas obras logró proteger a la ciudad de la inundación centenaria del <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inundaci%C3%B3n_de_Par%C3%ADs_de_1910?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inundación de París de 1910">río Sena en 1910</a>. En 1912, se unió a una empresa líder en ingeniería estructural, donde aplicó su talento único de diseñador de estructuras.</p> <p>Albert Caquot realizó una destacada investigación que se aplicó de inmediato en la construcción. Sus principales contribuciones incluyen:</p> <ul> <li>Diseño con <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hormig%C3%B3n_armado?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Hormigón armado">hormigón armado</a> e ingeniería estructural en un sentido más amplio. En 1930, definió la curva intrínseca y explicó por qué la teoría de la elasticidad ya no era suficiente para el diseño de estructuras modernas.</li> <li>Diseño de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Geotecnia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Geotecnia">elementos geotécnicos</a> y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cimentaci%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cimentación">cimientos</a>. Enunció el teorema de los estados correspondientes (CST). En 1933, su publicación sobre la estabilidad del material pulverulento y coherente recibió el reconocimiento de la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Academia_de_Ciencias_de_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Academia de Ciencias de Francia">Academia de Ciencias de Francia</a>, donde fue elegido miembro vitalicio en 1934. En 1948, con <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_K%C3%A9risel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean Kérisel">Jean Kérisel</a> (1908–2005), su yerno y discípulo, desarrolló una teoría avanzada extremadamente importante para la presión pasiva de los terrenos (LINK) cuando existe fricción suelo-pared. Este principio se ha aplicado ampliamente desde entonces para el diseño de estructuras de ingeniería del terreno, como muros de contención, túneles y pilotes de cimentación.</li> <li>La reactivación del <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Puente_atirantado?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Puente atirantado">puente atirantado</a> con hormigón armado (puente Donzère Mondragon, 1952), que imaginó con grandes luces, incluso cruzando el Canal de la Mancha. En 1967 diseñó un puente conceptual de dos pisos de este tipo con luces de 810 m de ancho y tablero de dos pisos y 25 m de ancho con capacidad para 8 carriles para automóviles, 2 para ferrocarril y 2 para trenes elevados.</li> </ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Ponkail.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Ponkail.JPG/200px-Ponkail.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 150px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Ponkail.JPG/200px-Ponkail.JPG" data-width="200" data-height="150" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Ponkail.JPG/300px-Ponkail.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Ponkail.JPG/400px-Ponkail.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> El Nuevo <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Puente_de_la_Caille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Puente de la Caille">Puente de la Caille</a>, cerca de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Annecy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Annecy">Annecy</a> (1928) </figcaption> </figure> <p>En su vida, Albert Caquot enseñó ciencias mecánicas durante mucho tiempo en tres de las escuelas de ingeniería francesas más destacadas de París: la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Escuela_Nacional_Superior_de_Minas_de_Par%C3%ADs?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Escuela Nacional Superior de Minas de París">Escuela Nacional Superior de Minas de París</a>, la de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Escuela_Nacional_de_Puentes_y_Caminos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Escuela Nacional de Puentes y Caminos">Puentes</a> y la de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Institut_Sup%C3%A9rieur_de_l%27A%C3%A9ronautique_et_de_l%27Espace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Institut Supérieur de l'Aéronautique et de l'Espace">Aeronáutica</a>.</p> <p>A lo largo de su carrera, tanto como diseñador altamente creativo como calculista incansable, diseñó más de 300 puentes e instalaciones, entre los cuales varios fueron récords mundiales en ese momento:</p> <ul> <li>El <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Puente_General_Audibert&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Puente General Audibert (aún no redactado)">Puente de La Madeleine</a>, en Nantes (1928), una estructura en voladizo de hormigón sobre el río Loira</li> <li>El <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Puente_Lafayette_(Par%C3%ADs)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Puente Lafayette (París) (aún no redactado)">Puente Lafayette</a>, cruzando las vías de la Estación del Este de París (1928). Se trata de un puente de vigas de hormigón armado, donde se utilizaron por primera vez en la historia vibradores de hormigón accionados por aire comprimido</li> <li>El <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Puente_de_la_Caille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Puente de la Caille">Puente de la Caille</a> (1928), sobre el barranco de Usses, en los Alpes, cerca de Annecy. Se trata de un puente arco de hormigón de 140 m de luz</li> <li>El gran <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dique_seco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dique seco">dique seco</a> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Dique_seco_Louis_Joubert&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Dique seco Louis Joubert (aún no redactado)">Louis Joubert</a> (dique de Normandía) en el puerto de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-Nazaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Nazaire">Saint-Nazaire</a> (1929-1933)</li> </ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Barrage_de_la_Girotte.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Barrage_de_la_Girotte.jpg/200px-Barrage_de_la_Girotte.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 150px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Barrage_de_la_Girotte.jpg/200px-Barrage_de_la_Girotte.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="150" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Barrage_de_la_Girotte.jpg/300px-Barrage_de_la_Girotte.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Barrage_de_la_Girotte.jpg/400px-Barrage_de_la_Girotte.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Presa de La Girotte (Alpes, Francia), 1949 </figcaption> </figure> <ul> <li>La <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Presa_de_la_Girotte&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Presa de la Girotte (aún no redactado)">presa de la Girotte</a> (1944-1949)</li> <li>La esclusa de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Boll%C3%A8ne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bollène">Bollène</a>, en el lado izquierdo (navegando aguas abajo) de la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Presa_de_Donz%C3%A8re-Mondragon&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Presa de Donzère-Mondragon (aún no redactado)">Presa de Donzère-Mondragon</a> (construida sobre el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Canal_de_Donz%C3%A8re-Mondragon&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Canal de Donzère-Mondragon (aún no redactado)">Canal de Donzère-Mondragon</a>, lateral al río <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%B3dano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ródano">Ródano</a>), la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esclusa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Esclusa">esclusa</a> más alta del mundo (1950)</li> <li>El túnel de Bildstock (1953-1955)</li> <li>La <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Central_mareomotriz_en_el_r%C3%ADo_Rance&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Central mareomotriz en el río Rance (aún no redactado)">central mareomotriz en el río Rance</a>, la más grande del mundo en su momento, localizada en Bretaña (1961–1966). A sus ochenta años, Albert Caquot hizo una contribución crítica a la construcción de la presa, diseñando un recinto para proteger el sitio de construcción de las mareas oceánicas de 12 m de altura y de las fuertes corrientes</li> </ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Christ_the_Redeemer_-_Cristo_Redentor.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Christ_the_Redeemer_-_Cristo_Redentor.jpg/220px-Christ_the_Redeemer_-_Cristo_Redentor.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2497" data-file-height="3744"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 330px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Christ_the_Redeemer_-_Cristo_Redentor.jpg/220px-Christ_the_Redeemer_-_Cristo_Redentor.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="330" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Christ_the_Redeemer_-_Cristo_Redentor.jpg/330px-Christ_the_Redeemer_-_Cristo_Redentor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Christ_the_Redeemer_-_Cristo_Redentor.jpg/440px-Christ_the_Redeemer_-_Cristo_Redentor.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristo_Redentor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cristo Redentor">Cristo Redentor</a></i> de Río de Janeiro, cuya estructura interna fue construida por Caquot (1931) </figcaption> </figure> <p>Dos obras prestigiosas lo hicieron famoso internacionalmente: la estructura interna de la estatua del <i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristo_Redentor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cristo Redentor">Cristo Redentor</a></i> en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%ADo_de_Janeiro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Río de Janeiro">Río de Janeiro</a> (Brasil), en el pico de Corcovado (1931), y el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Puente_Jorge_V?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Puente Jorge V">Puente Jorge V</a> sobre el río Clyde en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glasgow?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a> (Escocia), para el que los ingenieros escoceses solicitaron su ayuda.</p> <p>A finales de la década de 1980 desarrolló un gigantesco proyecto de energía mareomotriz para capturar la energía de las mareas en la bahía de Monte Saint Michel, en Normandía.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ingeniero_aeronáutico"><span id="Ingeniero_aeron.C3.A1utico"></span>Ingeniero aeronáutico</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Albert_Caquot&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Ingeniero aeronáutico" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>En su vida se dedicó alternativamente a la ingeniería estructural y a la ingeniería aeronáutica, al paso de los acontecimientos impuestos por la Primera y la Segunda Guerras Mundiales. Las contribuciones de Albert Caquot a la aeronáutica incluyen el diseño del "dirigible Caquot" y diversas innovaciones técnicas en el nuevo Ministerio de Aviación francés, donde creó varios Institutos de Mecánica de Fluidos que aún existen en la actualidad. <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marcel_Dassault?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marcel Dassault">Marcel Dassault</a>, a quien Albert Caquot le encargó desarrollar varios proyectos aeronáuticos importantes al comienzo de su carrera, escribió sobre él: "Fue uno de los mejores ingenieros que tuvo la aeronáutica. Fue visionario y adelantado a su tiempo. Dirigió la aeronáutica con continuas innovaciones durante cuarenta años".</p> <p>Ya en 1901, mostrando su carácter visionario, realizó su servicio militar en una unidad de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dirigible?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dirigible">dirigibles</a> del ejército francés. Al comienzo de la Primera Guerra Mundial, fue movilizado como teniente primero con la Compañía de Aerostatos n.º 40, equipada con <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dirigible?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dirigible">dirigibles</a> tipo "Drachen". Advirtió el mal comportamiento de estos globos cautivos en forma de salchicha frente al viento, que los hacía ineficaces excepto en condiciones de calma.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Type_R_Observation_Balloon.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Type_R_Observation_Balloon.jpg/220px-Type_R_Observation_Balloon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5279" data-file-height="4271"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 178px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Type_R_Observation_Balloon.jpg/220px-Type_R_Observation_Balloon.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="178" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Type_R_Observation_Balloon.jpg/330px-Type_R_Observation_Balloon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Type_R_Observation_Balloon.jpg/440px-Type_R_Observation_Balloon.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Dirigible Caquot </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:17_14_030_caquot.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/17_14_030_caquot.jpg/220px-17_14_030_caquot.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4009" data-file-height="6008"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 330px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/17_14_030_caquot.jpg/220px-17_14_030_caquot.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="330" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/17_14_030_caquot.jpg/330px-17_14_030_caquot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/17_14_030_caquot.jpg/440px-17_14_030_caquot.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%B3ndola_(aviaci%C3%B3n)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Góndola (aviación)">Góndola</a> de un globo de observación Caquot Tipo R en el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Museo_Nacional_de_la_Fuerza_A%C3%A9rea_de_Estados_Unidos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Museo Nacional de la Fuerza Aérea de Estados Unidos">Museo de la USAF</a> </figcaption> </figure> <p>En 1914, diseñó un nuevo dirigible en forma de salchicha equipado con tres lóbulos llenos de aire espaciados uniformemente alrededor de la cola como estabilizadores, y movió el globo de aire interior desde la parte trasera hasta la parte inferior de la nariz, separado de la envoltura de gas principal. El modelo de Caquot pudo resistir vientos de 90 km/h y permanecer horizontal. Durante tres años, Francia fabricó "dirigibles Caquot" para todas las fuerzas aliadas, incluidos los ejércitos inglés y estadounidense. Estados Unidos también fabricó cerca de mil "globos Caquot R" en 1918-1919. Este globo dio a Francia y a sus aliados una ventaja en la observación militar, lo que contribuyó significativamente a la supremacía de los aliados en la aviación y, finalmente, a la victoria final. En enero de 1918, <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Georges_Clemenceau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Georges Clemenceau">Georges Clemenceau</a> lo nombró director técnico de toda la aviación militar.</p> <p>En 1919, Albert Caquot propuso la creación del museo aeronáutico francés (hoy llamado <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Museo_del_Aire_y_del_Espacio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Museo del Aire y del Espacio">Museo del Aire y del Espacio</a>, en Le Bourget). Este museo es el museo aeronáutico más antiguo del mundo. En 1928 se convirtió en el primer director ejecutivo del nuevo Ministerio de Aviación. Instauró una política de investigación, prototipos y producción en masa que contribuyó rápidamente al liderazgo de Francia en la industria aeronáutica. Sus principales logros fueron:</p> <ul> <li>El desarrollo de la investigación y la enseñanza de la mecánica de fluidos. Creó en 1928 la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Institut_Sup%C3%A9rieur_de_l%27A%C3%A9ronautique_et_de_l%27Espace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Institut Supérieur de l'Aéronautique et de l'Espace">Escuela Nacional de Aeronáutica</a> (Sup'Aero), la principal escuela de ingeniería aeronáutica que contribuyó a la excelencia científica francesa en este campo, y condujo a la creación de varias instituciones como la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ONERA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ONERA">ONERA</a> (Oficina Nacional de Estudios e Investigaciones Aeroespaciales) en 1946 y el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Centro_Nacional_de_Estudios_Espaciales?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Centro Nacional de Estudios Espaciales">Centro Nacional de Estudios Espaciales</a> (Centro Nacional de Estudios Espaciales) en 1952. La escuela todavía existe hoy en día</li> <li>La construcción del gigantesco <b>Túnel de Viento <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chalais-Meudon&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chalais-Meudon (aún no redactado)">Chalais-Meudon</a></b> en 1929<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>3<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> (de 120 m de largo y 25 m de alto) que permitió probar una aeronave en condiciones reales, con el motor en marcha y el piloto a bordo.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>4<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> Este túnel de viento era el más grande del mundo en ese momento y se utilizó para probar el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dassault_Mirage_III?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dassault Mirage III">Dassault Mirage III</a>, el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sud_Aviation_Caravelle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sud Aviation Caravelle">Sud Aviation Caravelle</a> y el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Concorde?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Concorde">Concorde</a>, pero también automóviles como el Peugeot 4 CV y el VW Beetle.</li> </ul> <p>En 1933, tras un recorte presupuestario que le impidió llevar adelante sus proyectos, dimitió y volvió a la ingeniería estructural durante varios años.</p> <p>En 1938, bajo la amenaza de la guerra, se reintegró a Albert Caquot para que dirigiera todos los asuntos aeronáuticos nacionales. Renunció en enero de 1940.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Personalidad">Personalidad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Albert_Caquot&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Personalidad" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Caquot siempre tuvo una gran independencia mental y un desinterés increíble. Los numerosos honores que recibió de múltiples países, por ejemplo la dignidad de la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Legi%C3%B3n_de_Honor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Legión de Honor">Gran Cruz de la Legión de Honor de Francia</a> (1951), rinden homenaje a sus méritos excepcionales. Fue miembro de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Academia_de_Ciencias_de_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Academia de Ciencias de Francia">Academia de Ciencias de Francia</a> durante 41 años y fue su presidente de 1952 a 1961. Durante más de veinte años, presidió numerosas organizaciones científicas francesas, como el Consejo Nacional de los Ingenieros Franceses, y formó parte de la junta directiva de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lectricit%C3%A9_de_France?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Électricité de France">EDF</a> (Électricité de France), la principal empresa de generación y distribución de electricidad en Francia, durante más de diez años. En 1961, a los 80 años, dimitió de todas las presidencias que siempre había asegurado voluntariamente. Cariñoso, atento y disponible, le encantaba recluirse en su familia.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Reconocimientos">Reconocimientos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Albert_Caquot&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Reconocimientos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>Su gran prestigio hizo que fuera considerado como el "mejor ingeniero francés vivo"<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>5<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> durante medio siglo.</li> <li>Recibió la “<a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cruz_de_guerra_(1914-1918)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cruz de guerra (1914-1918)">Cruz de guerra (1914-1918)</a>” (honor militar) y la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Legi%C3%B3n_de_Honor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Legión de Honor">Gran Cruz de la Legión de Honor</a> (1951).</li> <li>Fue miembro de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Academia_de_Ciencias_de_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Academia de Ciencias de Francia">Academia de Ciencias de Francia</a> desde 1934 hasta su muerte.</li> <li>En 1962, fue galardonado con la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Medalla_Wilhelm_Exner&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Medalla Wilhelm Exner (aún no redactado)">Medalla Wilhelm Exner</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>6<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>El 2 de julio de 2001, se emitió un sello postal en Francia para celebrar el legado de Albert Caquot en el 120 aniversario de su nacimiento y en el 25 aniversario de su muerte. Un "<a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dirigible?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dirigible">Dirigible</a> Caquot" y el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Puente_de_la_Caille?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Puente de la Caille">Puente de la Caille</a>, dos de sus creaciones más conocidas, rodean su imagen en el sello.</li> <li>Desde 1989, el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Premio_Albert_Caquot&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Premio Albert Caquot (aún no redactado)">Premio Albert Caquot</a> es otorgado anualmente por la Asociación Francesa de Ingeniería Civil y Estructural.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Véase_también"><span id="V.C3.A9ase_tambi.C3.A9n"></span>Véase también</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Albert_Caquot&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Véase también" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <ul> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dirigible?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dirigible">Dirigible</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Academia_de_Ciencias_de_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Academia de Ciencias de Francia">Academia de Ciencias de Francia</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89cole_polytechnique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="École polytechnique">École polytechnique</a>, Francia</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Escuela_Nacional_de_Puentes_y_Caminos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Escuela Nacional de Puentes y Caminos">Escuela Nacional de Puentes y Caminos</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Museo_del_Aire_y_del_Espacio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Museo del Aire y del Espacio">Museo del Aire y del Espacio</a>, Le Bourget</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Referencias">Referencias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Albert_Caquot&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Referencias" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="listaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.patronsdefrance.fr/?q%3Dsippaf-actor-record/21823">«Caquot, Albert»</a>. <i>PATRONS DE FRANCE</i> <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555 );">(en francés)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 21 de febrero de 2022</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3AAlbert+Caquot&rft.atitle=Caquot%2C+Albert&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PATRONS+DE+FRANCE&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.patronsdefrance.fr%2F%3Fq%3Dsippaf-actor-record%2F21823&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Polytech.Fiche-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Polytech.Fiche_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Polytech.Fiche_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bibliotheque.polytechnique.edu/jsp/accueil.jsp?CODE%3D64303226%26LANGUE%3D1">Website of the library of the École Polytechnique</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150302142412/http://www.bibliotheque.polytechnique.edu/jsp/accueil.jsp?CODE%3D64303226%26LANGUE%3D1">Archivado</a> el 2 de marzo de 2015 en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., thumb index « <i>BCX Catalogs –> Polytechnicien family</i> », search for « Albert Caquot », you get : « Caquot, Albert Irénée (X 1899; 1881-1976) »; you can then choose to click on "Fiche matricule" for more detailed information.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The large wind tunnel in Meudon, S1Ch, <span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070622181345/http://www.onera.fr/meudon/histoire/aviation.php">«Archived copy»</a>. Archivado desde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.onera.fr/meudon/histoire/aviation.php">el original</a> el 22 de junio de 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 26 de junio de 2007</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3AAlbert+Caquot&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.onera.fr%2Fmeudon%2Fhistoire%2Faviation.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3DQdsDAAAAMBAJ%26pg%3DPA94%26dq%3DPopular%2BScience%2B1935%2Bplane%2B%2522Popular%2BMechanics%2522%26hl%3Den%26ei%3DQIs_TpjpHOPJsQKo4uC_Bw%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D2%26ved%3D0CCwQ6AEwATgU%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dtrue">"Man Made Hurricane Tests Full Size Planes" <i>Popular Mechanics</i>, January 1936, pp.94-95</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nota necrológica de Maurice Roy, informes de la Academia de Ciencias, número 193398-77, reunión del 19 de enero de 1977.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Caquot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Editor, ÖGV. (2015). Wilhelm Exner Medal. Austrian Trade Association. ÖGV. Austria.</span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Albert_Caquot&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Bibliografía" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.amazon.fr/dp/2859783431">« Albert Caquot 1881-1976 - Savant, soldat et bâtisseur »</a>, Jean Kérisel – Agosto 2001</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070216044859/http://www.sabix.org/bulletin/sabixb28.htm">Boletín de la SABIX, número especial 28 sobre Albert Caquot</a>, julio de 2001</li> <li>Le Curieux Vouzinois, "Hyppolyte Taine and Albert Caquot", de Jean Kerisel, Vouziers (Ardennes), 25 de marzo de 2001</li> <li>Sciences Ouest, número 112, "L'Ecole Polytechnique et la Bretagne. Le barrage et l'usine maremotrice de la Rance", junio de 1995</li> <li>L'Union, "Une journee particuliere en hommage a Albert Caquot", Vouziers (Ardenas), 25 de marzo de 1995</li> <li>La Jaune et la Rouge, "Albert Caquot (X 1899)", de Robert Paoli (X 1931), noviembre de 1993</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Enlaces_externos">Enlaces externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Albert_Caquot&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Enlaces externos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 15px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="15" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> alberga una categoría multimedia sobre <b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Albert_Caquot" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Albert Caquot">Albert Caquot</a></b>.</li> <li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://structurae.net/structures/data/index.cfm?ID%3Dd000005">«Albert Caquot»</a> <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555 );">(en inglés)</span>. <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Structurae?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Structurae">Structurae</a>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3AAlbert+Caquot&rft.btitle=Albert+Caquot&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Structurae&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstructurae.net%2Fstructures%2Fdata%2Findex.cfm%3FID%3Dd000005&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20041217191729/http://www.enpc.fr/fr/enpc/historique/bio_caquot.htm">Biografía en el sitio web de la Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussees (en francés)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.annales.org/archives/x/caquot.html">Biografía en el sitio web de la Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris (en francés)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20061124165406/http://www.ville-vouziers.fr/page2.asp?rec%3D156">Biografía en el sitio web de la ciudad de Vouziers (en francés)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.planete-tp.com/jsp/room.jsp?PEGA_HREF_3194877_0_0_showArticle%3DshowArticle%26PEGAHTML_TEXT_NAME_22222222222222222_attribute%3DmainArticle_ARTICLE_222%257c%257challFolder_TOPIC_102%257c%257chall_TOPIC_248%257c%257croom_TOPIC_326%257c%257croom_ARTICLE_null">Biografía en el sitio web planete-TP (en Francés)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070607081237/http://www.afgc.asso.fr/v3/home.html">Lista de premios Albert Caquot (AFGC) desde 1989</a></li> </ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r161257576">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control 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