CINXE.COM
About the Center < Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SpeakableSpecification"> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('consent', 'default', { 'ad_storage': 'denied', 'analytics_storage': 'denied' }); gtag('set', 'ads_data_redaction', true); </script> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-T29B2V8');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=EDGE"/> <title>About the Center < Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine</title> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://p.typekit.net"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://p.typekit.net"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://use.typekit.net"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://use.typekit.net"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.gstatic.com"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://www.gstatic.com"> <meta name="title" property="og:title" content="About the Center" /> <meta itemprop="xpath" content="/html/head/meta[@property='og:title']/@content" /> <meta name="description" property="og:description" content="These are extremely exciting times in RNA science. Over the past few decades, researchers have discovered that RNA molecules are critical players in multiple" /> <meta itemprop="xpath" content="/html/head/meta[@name='description']/@content" /> <meta property="publish-date" content="09/17/2024" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://medicine.yale.edu/rnacenter/about/" /> <meta name="site-name" property="og:site_name" content="Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:title" content="About the Center" /> <meta property="og:description" content="These are extremely exciting times in RNA science. Over the past few decades, researchers have discovered that RNA molecules are critical players in multiple" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="alt text" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_limit,f_auto,h_630,q_auto,w_1200/v1/yms/prod/7d99a5e2-050a-454a-94ca-1237c3d2bdf4" /> <meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_limit,f_auto,h_630,q_auto,w_1200/v1/yms/prod/7d99a5e2-050a-454a-94ca-1237c3d2bdf4" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="630" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="604142276782606" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://medicine.yale.edu/rnacenter/about/"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/icons/ysm/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/icons/ysm/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/icons/ysm/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="manifest" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/web-manifests/ysm/site.webmanifest"> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/icons/ysm/favicon.ico"/> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#1271e3"> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/browser-configs/ysm/browserconfig.xml"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <link rel="preload" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/yalenew-italic-webfront.woff2" as="font" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/yalenew-roman-webfont.woff2" as="font" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://use.typekit.net/eqf4dwf.css" as="style" crossorigin> <link data-chunk="main" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/main.2219cf4e0ca2819d1aa4.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-generic-content-components-GenericContent" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/5638.cf36be94623969fc674a.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-generic-content-components-GenericContent" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4921.a21f3523d43359794828.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="modules-profile-components-OrganizationMemberListingContainer" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4062.7c870f45be46d3f1bbbe.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="modules-footer-components-Footer" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/3053.6076590112c5b82bb4a4.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="modules-footer-components-Footer" rel="preload" as="style" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/3053.6076590112c5b82bb4a4.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="modules-profile-components-OrganizationMemberListingContainer" rel="preload" as="style" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4062.7c870f45be46d3f1bbbe.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-generic-content-components-GenericContent" rel="preload" as="style" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4921.a21f3523d43359794828.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-generic-content-components-GenericContent" rel="preload" as="style" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/5638.cf36be94623969fc674a.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="main" rel="preload" as="style" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/main.2219cf4e0ca2819d1aa4.css" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="main" rel="preload" as="script" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/main.es2015.ff4738d7fae8cd594b64.js" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="features-generic-content-components-GenericContent" rel="preload" as="script" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/6602.es2015.c65f3c1288139a7cc6e5.js" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="modules-profile-components-OrganizationMemberListingContainer" rel="preload" as="script" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4062.es2015.82a66de11e4a39cea01f.js" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link data-chunk="modules-footer-components-Footer" rel="preload" as="script" href="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/3053.es2015.359573b73638d4069b34.js" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <script type="text/javascript"> (function (c, a) { if (!a.__SV) { var b = window; try { var d, m, j, k = b.location, f = k.hash; d = function (a, b) { return (m = a.match(RegExp(b + "=([^&]*)"))) ? m[1] : null }; f && d(f, "fpState") && (j = JSON.parse(decodeURIComponent(d(f, "fpState"))), "fpeditor" === j.action && (b.sessionStorage.setItem("_fpcehash", f), history.replaceState(j.desiredHash || "", c.title, k.pathname + k.search))) } catch (n) { } var l, h; window.freshpaint = a; a._i = []; a.init = function (b, d, g) { function c(b, i) { var a = i.split("."); 2 == a.length && (b = b[a[0]], i = a[1]); b[i] = function () { b.push([i].concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0))) } } var e = a; "undefined" !== typeof g ? e = a[g] = [] : g = "freshpaint"; e.people = e.people || []; e.toString = function (b) { var a = "freshpaint"; "freshpaint" !== g && (a += "." + g); b || (a += " (stub)"); return a }; e.people.toString = function () { return e.toString(1) + ".people (stub)" }; l = "disable time_event track track_pageview track_links track_forms track_with_groups add_group set_group remove_group register register_once alias unregister identify name_tag set_config reset opt_in_tracking opt_out_tracking has_opted_in_tracking has_opted_out_tracking clear_opt_in_out_tracking people.set people.set_once people.unset people.increment people.append people.union people.track_charge people.clear_charges people.delete_user people.remove people group page alias ready addEventProperties addInitialEventProperties removeEventProperty addPageviewProperties".split(" "); for (h = 0; h < l.length; h++)c(e, l[h]); var f = "set set_once union unset remove delete".split(" "); e.get_group = function () { function a(c) { b[c] = function () { call2_args = arguments; call2 = [c].concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(call2_args, 0)); e.push([d, call2]) } } for (var b = {}, d = ["get_group"].concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0)), c = 0; c < f.length; c++)a(f[c]); return b }; a._i.push([b, d, g]) }; a.__SV = 1.4; b = c.createElement("script"); b.type = "text/javascript"; b.async = !0; b.src = "undefined" !== typeof FRESHPAINT_CUSTOM_LIB_URL ? FRESHPAINT_CUSTOM_LIB_URL : "//perfalytics.com/static/js/freshpaint.js"; (d = c.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]) ? d.parentNode.insertBefore(b, d) : c.head.appendChild(b) } })(document, window.freshpaint || []); freshpaint.init("b6b4bb12-e8a3-48f7-a8ed-aa0be94fb272"); freshpaint.page(); </script> <script type="text/plain" data-cookiecategory="analytics"> (function (c, l, a, r, i, t, y) { c[a] = c[a] || function () { (c[a].q = c[a].q || []).push(arguments) }; t = l.createElement(r); t.async = 1; t.src = "https://www.clarity.ms/tag/" + i; y = l.getElementsByTagName(r)[0]; y.parentNode.insertBefore(t, y); })(window, document, "clarity", "script", "h8jhq78c9x"); </script> <script id="cms-page-metadata" type="text/template"> ********************************************** CMS Page ID: 15700 Last Published: 09/17/2024 11:55:14 ********************************************** </script> </head> <body tabindex="-1"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript aria-hidden="true"> <iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-T29B2V8" height="0" width="0" style="display: none; visibility: hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!--[if IE]> <div aria-hidden="true" class="outdated-browser-warning"> Your browser is antiquated and no longer supported on this website. Please update your browser or switch to Chrome, Firefox or Safari. <br/> You can update your IE here: <br/> <a class="outdated-browser-warning__link" href="https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/17621/internet-explorer-downloads">https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/17621/internet-explorer-downloads</a> </div> <![endif]--> <!--[if !IE]>--> <div id="app"><div class="page"><span role="navigation" aria-label="Skip to Main Content button"><a href="#page-container" class="skip-button skip-button--dark skip-to-main-content-button">Skip to Main Content</a></span><div class="base-page__header-container"><div class="base-header department-header"><div class="base-header__content"><div class="base-header__top-navigation-container"><div class="base-header__top-navigation"><nav class="base-header__top-navigation-links" aria-label="Information links"><a href="https://www.yale.edu" class="department-header__top-navigation-root-link"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xml:space="preserve" aria-label="Yale University" viewBox="0 0 648.319 101.854" focusable="false" class="site-wordmark__icon site-wordmark__icon--mode-yale department-header__logo-icon"><path d="M58.216 15.878 40.394 45.904v20.198c2.052 4.86 7.237 5.508 12.205 5.725v2.807H17.713v-2.807c4.969-.217 11.017-.973 12.638-4.213V46.769L12.205 16.094C9.073 10.909 6.048 9.181 0 8.749V5.94h30.351v2.809c-5.725.323-7.561 1.404-9.181 2.7l16.849 29.163 16.525-29.056c-1.727-1.296-3.996-2.484-9.721-2.808V5.94h25.923v2.809c-5.833.216-9.505 2.16-12.53 7.129m35.427 59.728c-5.832 0-8.641-3.996-8.857-6.806-3.672 3.891-8.424 6.806-12.961 6.806-5.832 0-10.8-3.565-10.8-9.721 0-3.023.756-6.155 2.267-8.64l21.493-7.777v-7.992c0-4.86-2.268-9.506-7.127-9.506-2.917 0-5.725 3.564-5.941 9.073l-9.721 1.62v-1.081c3.24-9.721 13.934-13.5 19.117-13.5 9.829 0 13.393 5.184 13.285 13.177l-.323 22.681c-.107 4.43 2.27 5.511 4.428 5.511 1.728 0 3.457-1.081 5.51-3.135v3.135c-2.376 2.807-6.589 6.155-10.37 6.155M72.041 58.002c-.431 1.729-.756 3.24-.756 5.616 0 3.24 1.837 6.48 5.401 6.48 3.24 0 5.076-1.081 7.992-3.349l.107-14.581c-2.807 1.296-9.72 4.322-12.744 5.834m32.942 16.632V72.15c4.861-.322 6.266-1.403 7.13-3.24V12.961c0-3.673-.54-5.184-7.992-5.832v-2.16L123.886 0l.648 1.836-3.133 3.889V68.91c1.08 2.162 3.133 2.918 7.561 3.24v2.484zm49.903.864c-11.342 0-20.091-8.965-20.091-21.492 0-15.339 9.398-25.815 22.682-25.815 10.693 0 16.634 6.048 16.634 15.662v1.943l-29.162-.217c-.216 1.189-.324 3.134-.324 5.51 0 11.018 6.912 18.254 16.093 18.254 5.509 0 8.317-1.945 12.638-5.616l1.619 2.484c-6.158 5.616-11.234 9.287-20.089 9.287m.97-43.959c-5.399 0-9.18 4.319-10.477 11.125l19.01-.217c.001-5.724-3.564-10.908-8.533-10.908M267.087 13.501V47.74c0 19.874-12.205 28.622-28.516 28.622-16.741 0-27.001-9.721-27.001-26.679V12.638c-1.081-2.16-5.186-3.673-10.046-3.889V5.94h30.566v2.809c-4.969.216-9.288 1.729-10.367 3.889v35.211c0 13.716 6.804 21.708 19.656 21.708 13.502 0 20.199-8.314 20.199-23.869V31.862c0-6.156-.433-15.013-.541-18.361-1.08-2.16-6.912-4.536-11.988-4.752V5.94h28.081v2.809c-4.86.216-8.963 2.592-10.043 4.752M308.339 74.634v-2.593c5.185-.431 5.832-1.403 6.59-3.24V45.473c0-5.833-3.89-10.802-9.397-10.802-2.808 0-7.237 1.729-10.153 3.457v30.781c1.188 2.162 1.727 2.701 7.129 3.24v2.484h-23.223v-2.484c5.293-.322 6.049-1.403 7.021-3.24V41.151c0-2.159-1.729-4.644-6.805-5.94v-2.052l14.364-5.076h1.513v7.669c4.752-3.565 12.638-7.562 16.525-7.562 9.612 0 12.42 5.941 12.42 14.689v26.677c2.161 1.62 4.322 1.729 9.182 2.162v2.915zM336.524 74.634v-2.593c5.293-.431 6.156-1.403 7.236-3.24V40.827c0-2.484-1.404-4.428-6.912-5.833v-1.942l14.689-5.077h1.296v40.826c1.188 2.162 1.835 2.701 7.236 3.24v2.593zm11.233-59.296c-3.672 0-6.156-3.024-6.156-5.725 0-2.809 2.484-5.94 6.156-5.94 3.565 0 6.049 3.132 6.049 5.94 0 2.7-2.485 5.725-6.049 5.725M400.031 35.967c-.864-1.62-3.565-3.564-7.886-3.78v-2.484h19.551v2.484c-4.646.217-7.022 3.24-8.102 6.05l-15.985 36.397-4.104.864-15.337-38.451c-1.188-2.809-3.456-4.644-8.209-4.86v-2.484h24.087v2.484c-3.781.217-5.401 1.08-6.913 1.945l11.772 29.809zM433.4 75.498c-11.341 0-20.089-8.965-20.089-21.492 0-15.339 9.396-25.815 22.682-25.815 10.693 0 16.633 6.048 16.633 15.662v1.943l-29.162-.217c-.217 1.189-.323 3.134-.323 5.51 0 11.018 6.913 18.254 16.093 18.254 5.508 0 8.317-1.945 12.637-5.616l1.621 2.484c-6.158 5.616-11.233 9.287-20.092 9.287m.973-43.959c-5.401 0-9.181 4.319-10.477 11.125l19.009-.217c0-5.724-3.563-10.908-8.532-10.908M490.424 40.18h-1.081c-3.348-1.943-5.508-3.24-8.316-3.24s-3.996 1.62-6.48 3.888v27.76c1.188 2.159 5.293 2.698 9.936 3.349v2.698h-25.814v-2.593c5.293-.431 5.832-1.403 6.805-3.24V40.504c0-2.161-1.405-3.996-6.805-5.293v-2.052l14.364-5.076h1.081l.215 10.26c4.861-5.184 9.182-9.721 13.07-9.721 2.699 0 5.184.864 7.668 2.053zM514.723 75.715c-8.317 0-13.069-1.729-15.771-2.915l-1.295-11.666h2.699c3.35 6.047 8.533 11.449 10.801 11.449 9.073 0 11.234-4.104 11.234-7.992 0-4.43-4.106-6.48-10.045-8.859-9.073-3.562-13.286-7.127-13.286-14.363s7.453-13.178 17.282-13.178c5.939 0 10.691 1.62 13.5 2.809l.541 11.125h-2.377c-3.24-6.049-7.668-11.018-10.152-11.018-8.75 0-10.152 4.537-10.152 7.236 0 4.429 1.943 6.374 10.152 9.721 8.424 3.349 13.285 6.59 13.285 13.501.001 7.561-6.804 14.15-16.416 14.15M538.588 74.634v-2.593c5.292-.431 6.157-1.403 7.236-3.24V40.827c0-2.484-1.405-4.428-6.913-5.833v-1.942l14.69-5.077h1.297v40.826c1.188 2.162 1.836 2.701 7.236 3.24v2.593zm11.232-59.296c-3.673 0-6.157-3.024-6.157-5.725 0-2.809 2.484-5.94 6.157-5.94 3.563 0 6.048 3.132 6.048 5.94 0 2.7-2.484 5.725-6.048 5.725M584.812 75.498c-9.829 0-12.961-5.291-12.961-13.934 0-10.261.433-16.741.647-27.001l-6.049.107v-2.268l12.961-12.746h2.053l-.107 10.045h15.014v5.077l-14.906-.108c-.215 10.908-.215 15.877-.215 25.49 0 6.05 3.996 9.829 10.367 9.829 2.484 0 6.266-1.62 7.346-2.054v2.162c-2.809 2.269-10.26 5.401-14.15 5.401M636.439 35.967c-.649-1.62-3.241-3.564-7.562-3.78v-2.484h19.441v2.484c-4.643.217-7.128 3.24-8.316 6.05l-13.501 31.971c-2.268 5.399-6.697 17.604-10.693 27-1.296 3.026-3.349 4.646-6.48 4.646-3.564 0-5.616-2.701-5.616-5.294 0-2.807 1.943-5.183 5.616-5.183.973 0 2.917.431 3.996.97l6.913-15.768-15.445-39.532c-1.08-2.7-2.916-4.644-7.236-4.86v-2.484h23.438v2.484c-3.779.217-5.617 1.08-7.129 1.945l11.665 30.242z"></path></svg></a></nav><div></div></div></div><div class="base-header__navigation"><div class="base-header__navigation-content--desktop"><div class="base-header__navigation-left-content"><div class="department-header__navigation-content"><nav class="department-header__breadcrumbs" aria-label="Navigation breadcrumbs"><ul class="department-header__breadcrumb-list"><li><a href="https://www.yale.edu" class="department-header__breadcrumb-link">Yale University</a><span class="department-header__slash-delimiter">/聽</span></li></ul></nav><div class="department-header__department-link-container"><a href="/rnacenter" class="department-header__department-link">Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine</a><div class="base-header__navigation-menu-button"><div class="navigation-menu-button__container"><button class="navigation-menu-button navigation-menu-button--open" type="button" aria-label="Menu"><div class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger"><span class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger-line"></span><span class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger-line"></span><span class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger-line"></span></div><div class="navigation-menu-button__text">MENU</div></button></div></div></div></div></div><div class="base-header__navigation-right-content"><div class="base-header__navigation-search-button"></div></div></div><div class="base-header__navigation-content--mobile"><div class="base-header__navigation-left-content"><a href="https://www.yale.edu" class="department-header__top-navigation-root-link"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xml:space="preserve" aria-label="Yale University" viewBox="0 0 648.319 101.854" focusable="false" class="site-wordmark__icon site-wordmark__icon--mode-yale department-header__logo-icon"><path d="M58.216 15.878 40.394 45.904v20.198c2.052 4.86 7.237 5.508 12.205 5.725v2.807H17.713v-2.807c4.969-.217 11.017-.973 12.638-4.213V46.769L12.205 16.094C9.073 10.909 6.048 9.181 0 8.749V5.94h30.351v2.809c-5.725.323-7.561 1.404-9.181 2.7l16.849 29.163 16.525-29.056c-1.727-1.296-3.996-2.484-9.721-2.808V5.94h25.923v2.809c-5.833.216-9.505 2.16-12.53 7.129m35.427 59.728c-5.832 0-8.641-3.996-8.857-6.806-3.672 3.891-8.424 6.806-12.961 6.806-5.832 0-10.8-3.565-10.8-9.721 0-3.023.756-6.155 2.267-8.64l21.493-7.777v-7.992c0-4.86-2.268-9.506-7.127-9.506-2.917 0-5.725 3.564-5.941 9.073l-9.721 1.62v-1.081c3.24-9.721 13.934-13.5 19.117-13.5 9.829 0 13.393 5.184 13.285 13.177l-.323 22.681c-.107 4.43 2.27 5.511 4.428 5.511 1.728 0 3.457-1.081 5.51-3.135v3.135c-2.376 2.807-6.589 6.155-10.37 6.155M72.041 58.002c-.431 1.729-.756 3.24-.756 5.616 0 3.24 1.837 6.48 5.401 6.48 3.24 0 5.076-1.081 7.992-3.349l.107-14.581c-2.807 1.296-9.72 4.322-12.744 5.834m32.942 16.632V72.15c4.861-.322 6.266-1.403 7.13-3.24V12.961c0-3.673-.54-5.184-7.992-5.832v-2.16L123.886 0l.648 1.836-3.133 3.889V68.91c1.08 2.162 3.133 2.918 7.561 3.24v2.484zm49.903.864c-11.342 0-20.091-8.965-20.091-21.492 0-15.339 9.398-25.815 22.682-25.815 10.693 0 16.634 6.048 16.634 15.662v1.943l-29.162-.217c-.216 1.189-.324 3.134-.324 5.51 0 11.018 6.912 18.254 16.093 18.254 5.509 0 8.317-1.945 12.638-5.616l1.619 2.484c-6.158 5.616-11.234 9.287-20.089 9.287m.97-43.959c-5.399 0-9.18 4.319-10.477 11.125l19.01-.217c.001-5.724-3.564-10.908-8.533-10.908M267.087 13.501V47.74c0 19.874-12.205 28.622-28.516 28.622-16.741 0-27.001-9.721-27.001-26.679V12.638c-1.081-2.16-5.186-3.673-10.046-3.889V5.94h30.566v2.809c-4.969.216-9.288 1.729-10.367 3.889v35.211c0 13.716 6.804 21.708 19.656 21.708 13.502 0 20.199-8.314 20.199-23.869V31.862c0-6.156-.433-15.013-.541-18.361-1.08-2.16-6.912-4.536-11.988-4.752V5.94h28.081v2.809c-4.86.216-8.963 2.592-10.043 4.752M308.339 74.634v-2.593c5.185-.431 5.832-1.403 6.59-3.24V45.473c0-5.833-3.89-10.802-9.397-10.802-2.808 0-7.237 1.729-10.153 3.457v30.781c1.188 2.162 1.727 2.701 7.129 3.24v2.484h-23.223v-2.484c5.293-.322 6.049-1.403 7.021-3.24V41.151c0-2.159-1.729-4.644-6.805-5.94v-2.052l14.364-5.076h1.513v7.669c4.752-3.565 12.638-7.562 16.525-7.562 9.612 0 12.42 5.941 12.42 14.689v26.677c2.161 1.62 4.322 1.729 9.182 2.162v2.915zM336.524 74.634v-2.593c5.293-.431 6.156-1.403 7.236-3.24V40.827c0-2.484-1.404-4.428-6.912-5.833v-1.942l14.689-5.077h1.296v40.826c1.188 2.162 1.835 2.701 7.236 3.24v2.593zm11.233-59.296c-3.672 0-6.156-3.024-6.156-5.725 0-2.809 2.484-5.94 6.156-5.94 3.565 0 6.049 3.132 6.049 5.94 0 2.7-2.485 5.725-6.049 5.725M400.031 35.967c-.864-1.62-3.565-3.564-7.886-3.78v-2.484h19.551v2.484c-4.646.217-7.022 3.24-8.102 6.05l-15.985 36.397-4.104.864-15.337-38.451c-1.188-2.809-3.456-4.644-8.209-4.86v-2.484h24.087v2.484c-3.781.217-5.401 1.08-6.913 1.945l11.772 29.809zM433.4 75.498c-11.341 0-20.089-8.965-20.089-21.492 0-15.339 9.396-25.815 22.682-25.815 10.693 0 16.633 6.048 16.633 15.662v1.943l-29.162-.217c-.217 1.189-.323 3.134-.323 5.51 0 11.018 6.913 18.254 16.093 18.254 5.508 0 8.317-1.945 12.637-5.616l1.621 2.484c-6.158 5.616-11.233 9.287-20.092 9.287m.973-43.959c-5.401 0-9.181 4.319-10.477 11.125l19.009-.217c0-5.724-3.563-10.908-8.532-10.908M490.424 40.18h-1.081c-3.348-1.943-5.508-3.24-8.316-3.24s-3.996 1.62-6.48 3.888v27.76c1.188 2.159 5.293 2.698 9.936 3.349v2.698h-25.814v-2.593c5.293-.431 5.832-1.403 6.805-3.24V40.504c0-2.161-1.405-3.996-6.805-5.293v-2.052l14.364-5.076h1.081l.215 10.26c4.861-5.184 9.182-9.721 13.07-9.721 2.699 0 5.184.864 7.668 2.053zM514.723 75.715c-8.317 0-13.069-1.729-15.771-2.915l-1.295-11.666h2.699c3.35 6.047 8.533 11.449 10.801 11.449 9.073 0 11.234-4.104 11.234-7.992 0-4.43-4.106-6.48-10.045-8.859-9.073-3.562-13.286-7.127-13.286-14.363s7.453-13.178 17.282-13.178c5.939 0 10.691 1.62 13.5 2.809l.541 11.125h-2.377c-3.24-6.049-7.668-11.018-10.152-11.018-8.75 0-10.152 4.537-10.152 7.236 0 4.429 1.943 6.374 10.152 9.721 8.424 3.349 13.285 6.59 13.285 13.501.001 7.561-6.804 14.15-16.416 14.15M538.588 74.634v-2.593c5.292-.431 6.157-1.403 7.236-3.24V40.827c0-2.484-1.405-4.428-6.913-5.833v-1.942l14.69-5.077h1.297v40.826c1.188 2.162 1.836 2.701 7.236 3.24v2.593zm11.232-59.296c-3.673 0-6.157-3.024-6.157-5.725 0-2.809 2.484-5.94 6.157-5.94 3.563 0 6.048 3.132 6.048 5.94 0 2.7-2.484 5.725-6.048 5.725M584.812 75.498c-9.829 0-12.961-5.291-12.961-13.934 0-10.261.433-16.741.647-27.001l-6.049.107v-2.268l12.961-12.746h2.053l-.107 10.045h15.014v5.077l-14.906-.108c-.215 10.908-.215 15.877-.215 25.49 0 6.05 3.996 9.829 10.367 9.829 2.484 0 6.266-1.62 7.346-2.054v2.162c-2.809 2.269-10.26 5.401-14.15 5.401M636.439 35.967c-.649-1.62-3.241-3.564-7.562-3.78v-2.484h19.441v2.484c-4.643.217-7.128 3.24-8.316 6.05l-13.501 31.971c-2.268 5.399-6.697 17.604-10.693 27-1.296 3.026-3.349 4.646-6.48 4.646-3.564 0-5.616-2.701-5.616-5.294 0-2.807 1.943-5.183 5.616-5.183.973 0 2.917.431 3.996.97l6.913-15.768-15.445-39.532c-1.08-2.7-2.916-4.644-7.236-4.86v-2.484h23.438v2.484c-3.779.217-5.617 1.08-7.129 1.945l11.665 30.242z"></path></svg></a><div></div></div><div class="base-header__navigation-right-content"><div class="base-header__navigation-menu-button"><div class="navigation-menu-button__container"><button class="navigation-menu-button navigation-menu-button--open" type="button" aria-label="Menu"><div class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger"><span class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger-line"></span><span class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger-line"></span><span class="navigation-menu-button__hamburger-line"></span></div><div class="navigation-menu-button__text">MENU</div></button></div></div></div></div></div><div class="base-header__navigation-panel"><div class="navigation-panel__wrapper navigation-panel__wrapper--hidden"><nav class="navigation-panel__top-container" aria-label="Navigation Panel"><div class="navigation-panel__header-container"><a href="/rnacenter" class="navigation-panel__header-text">Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine</a></div></nav><div class="navigation-panel__grid-container"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-column"><ul><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/rnacenter/about" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to About the Center page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">About the Center</span></a></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/rnacenter/publications" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to Publications page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">Publications</span></a></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="navigation-panel__grid-column"><ul><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/rnacenter/staff" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to Faculty page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">Faculty</span></a></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel" aria-level="0"><div id="sub-panel__heading-5" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-5" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/rnacenter/news" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to News & Events page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">News & Events</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open News & Events menu item."><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-5" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/rnacenter/news/events" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Event Calendar page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Event Calendar</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="navigation-panel__grid-column"><ul><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-sub-panel" aria-level="0"><div id="sub-panel__heading-2" aria-controls="sub-panel__body-2" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__header" aria-expanded="false"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/rnacenter/programming" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to RNA Center Programming page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">RNA Center Programming</span></a><button class="navigation-panel-item__button" type="button" aria-label="Open RNA Center Programming menu item."><div class="navigation-panel-item__icon navigation-panel-item__button-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="navigation-panel-item__icon"><path d="M12 1v22M23 12H1" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></div></button></div></div><div id="sub-panel__body-2" class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body"><ul><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/rnacenter/programming/retreat" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Annual Retreat page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Annual Retreat</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/rnacenter/programming/workshops" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Workshops page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Workshops</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/rnacenter/programming/altman-symposium" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Sid Altman Memorial Symposium page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Sid Altman Memorial Symposium</span></a></div></li><li class="navigation-panel-sub-panel__body-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item"><a href="/rnacenter/programming/pirc" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text" aria-label="Navigate to Yale Postdoc Initiative in RNA Careers page" tabindex="-1"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link">Yale Postdoc Initiative in RNA Careers</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/rnacenter/opportunities" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to Job Opportunities page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">Job Opportunities</span></a></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="navigation-panel__grid-column"><ul><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/rnacenter/rnaclub" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to RNA Club page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">RNA Club</span></a></div></div></li><li class="navigation-panel__grid-column-list-item"><div class="navigation-panel__grid-item"><div class="navigation-panel-item navigation-panel-item--height"><a href="/rnacenter/joan-and-tom-steitz-rna-fellows-program" class="navigation-panel-item__option-text navigation-panel-item__option-text--parent" aria-label="Navigate to Joan and Tom Steitz RNA Fellows Program page"><span class="navigation-panel-item__option-text-link navigation-panel-item__option-text-link--parent">Joan and Tom Steitz RNA Fellows Program</span></a></div></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div class="base-header__mobile-navigation-dropdown"><div class="mobile-navigation-dropdown"><div class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__home-link"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__home-icon"><path d="M3.753 13.944v8.25h6v-6a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5-1.5h1.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5 1.5v6h6v-8.25M.753 12.444 10.942 2.255a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 2.122 0l10.189 10.189" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg><a href="https://www.yale.edu" class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__link">Yale Home</a></div><p class="mobile-navigation-dropdown__title">INFORMATION FOR</p><ul></ul></div></div></div><div class="base-page__context-navigation-container context-navigation-container"><nav class="context-navigation" aria-label="Context navigation"><div id="context-navigation-links-container" class="context-navigation__links-panel context-navigation__links-panel--expanded"><div class="context-navigation-links"><ul class="context-navigation-links__links-list"><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/rnacenter/about" class="context-navigation-links__item-link context-navigation-links__item-link--active">About the Center</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/rnacenter/staff" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Faculty</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/rnacenter/programming" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">RNA Center Programming</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/rnacenter/rnaclub" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">RNA Club</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/rnacenter/publications" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Publications</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/rnacenter/news" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">News & Events</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/rnacenter/opportunities" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Job Opportunities</a></li><li class="context-navigation-links__item"><a href="/rnacenter/joan-and-tom-steitz-rna-fellows-program" class="context-navigation-links__item-link">Joan and Tom Steitz RNA Fellows Program</a></li></ul></div></div></nav></div></div><div style="margin-top:0px" class="base-page"><main class="page-container" tabindex="-1" id="page-container"><div class="content content--with-sidebar page__content-container"><div class="component-wrapper component-wrapper--all"><section class="generic-content" aria-label="About the Center"><div class="generic-content__title-container"><h1 class="generic-content__title">About the Center</h1><ul class="share-panel share-panel--horizontal"><li class="share-panel__item"><button class="share-panel__link" aria-label="Share via X" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="share-panel__icon"><path d="M17.294 22.475 1.454 1.453h5.252l15.84 21.022zm4.508-21.022-8.35 8.954M2.198 22.475l8.344-8.948" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.5;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></button></li><li class="share-panel__item"><button class="share-panel__link" aria-label="Share via Facebook" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="share-panel__icon"><path d="M12.5 23.5h-11a1 1 0 0 1-1-1v-21a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h21a1 1 0 0 1 1 1v21a1 1 0 0 1-1 1h-6v-9h2.559a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.438l.375-3a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.562H16.5V9.185A1.687 1.687 0 0 1 18.186 7.5H20a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V4a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5h-1.814A5.69 5.69 0 0 0 12.5 9.185V10.5H10a.5.5 0 0 0-.5.5v3a.5.5 0 0 0 .5.5h2.5z" style="fill:currentColor;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></button></li><li class="share-panel__item"><button class="share-panel__link" aria-label="Share via LinkedIn" type="button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="share-panel__icon"><path d="M6.5 22.5h-5v-13h5Zm9-9a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v7h-5v-13h5v1.485a6.3 6.3 0 0 1 3.99-1.495c2.962 0 5.01 2.2 5.01 6.355V22.5h-5v-7a2 2 0 0 0-2-2M6.5 5A2.5 2.5 0 1 1 4 2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 6.5 5" style="fill:currentColor;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></button></li><li class="share-panel__item"><button type="button" aria-label="Share page via email" class="share-panel__button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="share-panel__icon"><path d="M23.888 5.832a.18.18 0 0 0-.2.039l-9.747 9.745a2.75 2.75 0 0 1-3.888 0L.31 5.871a.18.18 0 0 0-.2-.039A.18.18 0 0 0 0 6v12a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h20a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V6a.18.18 0 0 0-.112-.168" style="fill:currentColor"></path><path d="M11.115 14.556a1.25 1.25 0 0 0 1.768 0l9.686-9.686a.5.5 0 0 0 .121-.511C22.58 4.03 22.274 4 22 4H2c-.275 0-.583.03-.691.359a.5.5 0 0 0 .121.511Z" style="fill:currentColor"></path></svg></button></li><li class="share-panel__item"><button type="button" aria-label="Print page" class="share-panel__button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="share-panel__icon share-panel__print-icon"><path d="M5.25 17.249h-3a1.5 1.5 0 0 1-1.5-1.5v-7.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5-1.5h19.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5 1.5v7.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1-1.5 1.5h-3" style="stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;fill:currentColor;stroke-width:.5px"></path><path d="M3.75 9.749h1.5" style="stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px;stroke-opacity:1"></path><path d="M5.25 12.749h13.5v10H5.25z" class="paper" style="stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;fill:currentColor;stroke-width:2"></path><path d="M18.75 6.749H5.25v-4.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5-1.5h10.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5 1.5Z" style="stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;fill:currentColor;stroke-width:.25px;stroke-opacity:1"></path></svg></button></li></ul></div><div><div class="generic-paragraph"><div class="generic-paragraph__photo-container"><figure class="photo photo--small floating-photo floating-photo--right"><div class="photo__image-container"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></div></figure></div><div class="generic-paragraph__text"><p>These are extremely exciting times in RNA science. Over the past few decades, researchers have discovered that RNA molecules are critical players in multiple areas of biology and biomedical science. Most recently, scientists have discovered that much of our genome, long believed to be silent, actually codes for RNA molecules. Although we are just beginning to realize how much remains to be understood about these RNAs and their functions, many of the new RNAs have already emerged as both critical diagnostics and key therapeutic targets in disease.</p> <p>The mission of the Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine is to build upon Yale's tremendous strengths in RNA biology, to foster interdisciplinary interactions and to apply our collective knowledge to understand disease processes and discover new treatments. Our members come from more than a dozen Yale departments and their laboratories are located at all three Yale campuses.</p> <p>Center-sponsored events include our annual retreat, RNA Club, workshops, and seminars by leading researchers. Our goals are to foster a sense of community and to encourage collaborations, both between our world-class RNA scientists and with the many other extraordinary scientists and clinicians here at Yale.</p> <p>If you should have any questions about the RNA Center鈥檚 mission, or have ideas for events you would like to see sponsored by the Center, please contact our leadership.</p></div></div></div> </section></div><div class="component-wrapper component-wrapper--all"><section class="organization-member-listing" aria-label="Leadership"><div class="heading__container"><h2 class="organization-member-listing__title" id="leadership">Leadership</h2><div class="heading__anchor-copy-button-container"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy Link" class="anchor-copy-button anchor-copy-button--color-mode--dark"><span class="anchor-copy-button__content"><span class="anchor-copy-button__text">Copy Link</span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xml:space="preserve" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="anchor-copy-button__icon"><path d="M5.253 21.497a5.21 5.21 0 0 1-3.712-1.535A5.21 5.21 0 0 1 .006 16.25c0-1.404.545-2.722 1.535-3.712l4.773-4.774a5.22 5.22 0 0 1 3.716-1.539c1.402 0 2.719.544 3.708 1.531a5.225 5.225 0 0 1 .538 6.804.75.75 0 0 1-1.048.165.74.74 0 0 1-.299-.489.75.75 0 0 1 .134-.558 3.73 3.73 0 0 0-.384-4.86 3.73 3.73 0 0 0-2.649-1.094 3.73 3.73 0 0 0-2.655 1.099l-4.774 4.774a3.754 3.754 0 0 0 0 5.303c.707.707 1.649 1.096 2.652 1.096s1.945-.389 2.652-1.096l.932-.932a.744.744 0 0 1 1.06 0 .744.744 0 0 1 0 1.06l-.932.932a5.2 5.2 0 0 1-3.712 1.537"></path><path d="M13.978 18.024a5.21 5.21 0 0 1-3.709-1.535 5.22 5.22 0 0 1-.536-6.803.75.75 0 0 1 1.047-.166.75.75 0 0 1 .3.49.75.75 0 0 1-.134.558 3.73 3.73 0 0 0 .383 4.859 3.73 3.73 0 0 0 2.65 1.096 3.73 3.73 0 0 0 2.654-1.1l4.773-4.773c.708-.708 1.098-1.65 1.098-2.652s-.39-1.943-1.098-2.652c-.707-.707-1.649-1.096-2.652-1.096s-1.945.389-2.652 1.096l-.75.75a.744.744 0 0 1-1.06 0c-.142-.141-.22-.33-.22-.53s.078-.389.22-.53l.75-.75c.99-.99 2.309-1.536 3.712-1.536s2.722.545 3.712 1.536a5.21 5.21 0 0 1 1.538 3.712 5.21 5.21 0 0 1-1.538 3.712l-4.773 4.773a5.21 5.21 0 0 1-3.711 1.54z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div><div class="profile-grid profile-grid--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid--size-mode--null"><ul class="profile-grid__item-container"><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Karla M Neugebauer's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/karla-neugebauer/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Karla M Neugebauer" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/karla-neugebauer/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Karla M Neugebauer"><span class="profile-grid-item__name profile-grid-item__name--link">Karla M Neugebauer, PhD</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__title-container"><p class="profile-grid-item__title">R. Selden Rose Professor of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry and Professor of Cell Biology; Director, Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine</p></div><div class="profile-grid-item__contract-container"><ul class="profile-general-contact-list"><li class="profile-general-contact-list__item"><div class="contact-info"><span class="contact-info__label contact-info__label--indent-mode--small">Office</span><div class="contact-info__content"><a href="tel:+12037853322" tabindex="0" class="hyperlink" aria-label="Office phone 203.785.3322">203.785.3322</a></div></div></li><li class="profile-general-contact-list__item"><div class="contact-info"><span class="contact-info__label contact-info__label--indent-mode--small">Lab</span><div class="contact-info__content"><a href="tel:+12037852358" tabindex="0" class="hyperlink" aria-label="Lab phone 203.785.2358">203.785.2358</a></div></div></li><li class="profile-general-contact-list__item"><div class="contact-info"><div class="contact-info__content"><a href="mailto:karla.neugebauer@yale.edu" tabindex="0" class="hyperlink" aria-label="karla.neugebauer@yale.edu">karla.neugebauer@yale.edu</a></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/karla-neugebauer/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Karla M Neugebauer"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Diana Mart铆nez Saucedo's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/diana-martinezsaucedo/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Diana Mart铆nez Saucedo" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/diana-martinezsaucedo/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Diana Mart铆nez Saucedo"><span class="profile-grid-item__name profile-grid-item__name--link">Diana Mart铆nez Saucedo, PhD</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__title-container"><p class="profile-grid-item__title">Postdoctoral Associate</p></div><div class="profile-grid-item__contract-container"><ul class="profile-general-contact-list"><li class="profile-general-contact-list__item"><div class="contact-info"><div class="contact-info__content"><a href="mailto:diana.martinezsaucedo@yale.edu" tabindex="0" class="hyperlink" aria-label="diana.martinezsaucedo@yale.edu">diana.martinezsaucedo@yale.edu</a></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/diana-martinezsaucedo/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Diana Mart铆nez Saucedo"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Jessie Mohsen's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/jessie-mohsen/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Jessie Mohsen" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/jessie-mohsen/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Jessie Mohsen"><span class="profile-grid-item__name profile-grid-item__name--link">Jessie Mohsen</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/jessie-mohsen/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Jessie Mohsen"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Loren Wilson's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/lauren-wilson/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Loren Wilson" tabindex="-1"><span class="default-image profile-grid-item__default-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 292.3 365.5" focusable="false" class="default-image__icon"><path d="M290.8 1.1h-36.2L145.8 47.9 37.7 1.6H1.6v12l112.2 48.1L1.6 110v12.1h36.1l108.5-46.5 108.4 46.5h36.2V110L178.3 61.8l112.5-48.2zM26.3 53.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="26.3" cy="32.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="23.1" cy="35.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="29.5" cy="35.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M70.8 73.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="70.8" cy="52.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="67.5" cy="55.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="74" cy="55.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M26.3 91c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="26.3" cy="69.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="23.1" cy="72.9" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="29.5" cy="72.9" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M146.2 42.6c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="146.2" cy="21.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="143" cy="24.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="149.4" cy="24.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M112.8 29.4c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="112.8" cy="8.1" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="109.5" cy="11.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="116" cy="11.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M179.1 29.1c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="179.1" cy="7.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="175.9" cy="11" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="182.4" cy="11" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M113.4 118.5c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="113.4" cy="97.2" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="110.2" cy="100.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="116.7" cy="100.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M146.3 106.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="146.3" cy="85.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="143" cy="88.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="149.5" cy="88.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M179.4 118.9c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="179.4" cy="97.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="176.2" cy="100.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="182.6" cy="100.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M267 53.9c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="267" cy="32.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="270.2" cy="35.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="263.7" cy="35.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M222.5 73.9c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="222.5" cy="52.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="225.7" cy="55.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="219.3" cy="55.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M267 91.1c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="267" cy="69.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="270.2" cy="73" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="263.8" cy="73" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M152 219.6c6.9-1 19.9-7 24.9-10.3s18.9-10.1 18.8-25.4-12.4-19.8-20.7-21c-4.8-.7-12.4-1.4-21 0-6.5 1.1-12.4 5.1-12.4 5.1 4.6.8 8.3-1.6 11.9-2.2s26-2.2 33.1 5.9 6.1 15.4 2.6 21.5c-9.9 12-25.1 16.7-37.3 23zm-31.4-46.5c.3-.8 12.7-5 12.3-2.8-.4 2.1-3.5 3.7-5.4 4.1-1.9.2-7.1-.5-6.9-1.3zm26.8 171-1 .1-1.1-7.5 1.1-.1zm47.1-180.9c-6.7-6.6-24-8.6-37.5-6.4-1.3-3-1.2-6.7-1.1-10.3.5-2.7-.3-5.1-.7-5.6-2.7-3-7.3-5.7-12.2-4.5-4.7 1.1-6.3 2.4-6.5 5.6l5.5-.2 1.4.1s.8 1.3.1 2.3c-.6 1-1.9 0-1.9 0l-.1-2.3-5 .2c-.2 3.4 1.1 8 1.8 12.2.5 2.5 1 5.3.6 7.3l-4.5 1.7c-5.6-3.2-10.7 1.2-15 4.3-3.7 2.4-9.2 3.9-12.9 3.2l-1.1 1.1c-.3 3.3 2.5 7.1 2.2 9.5 0 0-4.6 3.5-7.2 0s-8.6-.3-11.7-.3-5-1.8-5.8-.6 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2c-2.5 1.9-2.9 3.5-2.4 4.4.6.9 3-1.3 5.5-3s5.7-3.5 9.5-.2c3.8 3.2 6.6.7 9.8-.1 3.9 4.4 10.1 1.4 15.2.3 3.7-.8 5.6 1.4 8.8.3 3.2-1 3.1-8 7.5-9.1 0 0 .1 5.9-1 10.7-.7 3.3-2 6 0 24.5-10.6 2.7-21.7 6.6-29.5 16.1-4.4 5.4-6.3 11.8-5.4 19.3 4.4 16.7 22.7 22.2 37.3 26.6-2.1 9.4.4 22.2-2 31.9-4.1 1.4-9.4 3.1-11.6 8.3-2.7 6.2-1 12.5.9 15.7s7.4 6.9 12.9 7.5c.4 3.6-.9 8.8 2.1 10.7s7.1-.4 7.5-2.1-1-4.2-.8-6c.8-7 8.9-15.3 10.4-17.5 1.5-2.3 5.3-1.9 3.5-4.3s-8.8 3.1-12.1 7.5c-.6-2.9-.7-7.2-.7-11.6 8.2-1.6 21.6-6 25.7-9.7 6-5.4 8.4-12.7 8.1-20.5-.1-18.6-21.8-23.7-33.2-31.1 0-1.6.2-14.1.3-24.3 12.9-3.8 33.3-13.1 40.4-21 7.4-8.2 10.8-18.1 10.7-24.3.6-6.3-2.3-12.8-9-19.5zM150.3 140l2.1 2.1 1.1 1.1-.7.7s-3-2.7-3.2-3.2.7-.7.7-.7zm-4.8 6.3 5 .5s1.5.2 1.5 1c0 .9-3.1 2.1-6 .8s-.5-2.3-.5-2.3zm-4.5 3c.5-1 10.4.7 10.7 2.1.3 1.5-2.3 3.1-2.1 4.3s2.7 2.2 2.7 2.2c-4.1.5-10.2 2.6-10.2 2.6l-.7-6.5c.1.1-.9-3.7-.4-4.7zm-21.4 33s-5.3 3.9-7.8.4c0 0 4.2-2.8 7.4-2.6s.4 2.2.4 2.2zm21.5 141s.3 3.1 3 2.8c2.8-.3.5-10.5.1-16.2 0-1.2-.2-2.6 1.1-3.2l-1.1-1.1c1.6-10.1 1.6-22.1 0-32.1 1.2 0 2.6-.2 3.2 1.1-1.6 2.6-1.6 7.1 0 9.6 2.8 1.8-2.4 6.3 3.2 5.4l-.8-.7 1.1-1.1.8.7c-1.3.6-1.1 2-1.1 3.2-1 .3-1.5-.5-2.1-1.1-3.5 10.5-2.2 24.8-.9 35.9 0 0-2.3 1.6-4.4 1.6-2.1-.1-3.2-1.4-4-3s1.8-6.7 1.8-6.7c.1 1.8-.1 3.3.1 4.9zm-10-6.7c-.9-3.6 4.6-6.8 8.3-9.7-1.3 4.2-3.8 7.7-8.3 9.7zm25.5 7.6c-5.6 8.6-13.1 10.9-18.8 8.3-2.4-1.9-5.9-3.2-5.8-8 .1-6.9 9.1-12.3 9.1-12.3s-5.3 6.5-5.7 10.5c-.5 4.6 1.8 7 5.6 8.3 3.7 1.1 12-3.7 15.6-6.8zM124 263c-10.6-5.2-15.6-13.2-15.7-20.7s3.1-12.3 9.5-17.4c6.2-5 15.2-8.6 21.8-10.7v5.7c-8.5 2.4-21.2 8.5-23.7 14.9-2.6 6.4-1.2 9.8.8 13.7 3.3 6.5 10 10.3 17.1 13 3 1.1 17.3 5.6 21.8 7.3s18.1 7.5 18.8 15.8c.3 4-2.6 9.3-7.1 13.2-4.5 4-10.6 6.7-15 8.5.1-1.2.1-2.3.2-3.4h.1c12.6-4.8 18.7-13.9 17.3-18.8s-8.4-8.7-15.4-11.5c-6.9-2.6-20.6-4.8-30.5-9.6zm29.9 20.2-1.1-7.5c5.1 3.5 13.8 5.3 13.6 11.9-.1 3.3-9.8 9.7-13.6 12.1.1-1.2.2-2 .2-2-.5-5.2 5.9-10.1.9-14.5zm3.2-24.7c11.3 4 19.8 10.8 23.1 17.1 3.2 6.3 2.9 13.3.5 18.3-1.6 3.3-6.8 8.1-12.1 10.9-6 3.3-12.6 5-16.4 5.8 0-.7 0-1.3.1-2 3.4-1.1 9.9-3.5 15.1-6.3 4.2-2.2 12.1-9.7 10.7-19.7-.8-5.7-7.7-10.9-17.2-15.3-6.4-2.9-14.9-5.5-20.3-7.6-12.8-4.9-21.9-11.1-22.1-17.4-.5-12.9 12.5-14.9 21.2-18.7l-.3 5.4s-5.4.9-8.4 2.8c-3 2-4.9 4.2-4.2 9.8.2 1.4 3.9 6.1 9 8.4 4.7 2.3 15.2 6.4 21.3 8.5zm-18.2-24.6-.8 13.3c-1.6-.7-3.1-1.4-4.2-2.3-2.7-2.1-3.2-6-2.4-7.4 2.2-3.7 7.4-3.6 7.4-3.6zm7.7-37.7c-.8 1.8.8 53.8.8 53.8s-2.1-.4-4.7-1.2c-.1-2.4-.4-6.3-.7-8.5-.5-3.2 2.6-30.6-.9-44.3 5.4-4.6-1.3-15 4.1-18.2 1.4-.8 3.1-1.5 6.3-.8-6.1 2.5-1.3 8.2-4.2 12.9.6.5 1.2 1.4 2.1 1.1l4.1-2.6-.3 3.3c-1.4-.3-5.8 2.7-6.6 4.5zm44.2 7.4c-7.2 7.7-23.2 15.3-37.7 20.4.1-5.5.1-9.7.1-9.7.1-1.4.3-3 .6-4.6 3.4-.7 10.3-3.7 14-5.8 6.3-3.6 13.8-8.1 17.3-14 3.6-6 2.1-11.6-1.7-16-3.9-4.4-16.3-5-20-5-10.1-.1-15.9 1.7-23.1 4.2s-6.5 8.6-8.3 9.4-6.8-1.6-9.3-.2c0 0 1.5-1.8.3-3.6s-4-.9-6.5-.1c-5.4 1.7-7.2 2.3-7.6-4.6 4-1.4 8.6-1.3 11.8-4.3 0 0 7.3-5.3 9.6-5.4s3 1.1 3.5 1.7c5.9-2.3 14.8-5.6 25.5-6.6 7.8-.8 16.2-.4 22.6 1.7s18 11.3 18.3 20.5c.2 9.2-2 14.1-9.4 22zM156 172.9c9.2.5 22.3.3 25.1 5.6s-.1 9.8-2.5 12.6c-6.2 7.7-21 14-24.3 15.3 1.8-9.9 4.5-23.1 1.7-33.5zm-10.1 192.6-.8-.5C55.5 312.9 5.4 228.9.4 122.2c-.2-6-.4-12.2-.4-18.3V0h292.3v104.2c0 6-.2 12.1-.4 18-5.1 106.4-55.3 190.4-145.2 242.9zM3.2 3.2v100.7c0 6.1.1 12.2.4 18.2 4.9 105.3 54.1 188.2 142.3 239.8 88.4-52 137.8-134.9 142.8-239.8.3-5.9.4-11.9.4-17.8V3.2zM1.6 120.5h289.2v3.2H1.6z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path></svg></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/lauren-wilson/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Loren Wilson"><span class="profile-grid-item__name profile-grid-item__name--link">Loren Wilson</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/lauren-wilson/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Loren Wilson"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Ethan Strayer's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/ethan-strayer/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Ethan Strayer" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/ethan-strayer/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Ethan Strayer"><span class="profile-grid-item__name profile-grid-item__name--link">Ethan Strayer</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/ethan-strayer/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Ethan Strayer"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Ga毛lle J. S. Talross's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/gaelle-talhouarne/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Ga毛lle J. S. Talross" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/gaelle-talhouarne/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Ga毛lle J. S. Talross"><span class="profile-grid-item__name profile-grid-item__name--link">Ga毛lle J. S. Talross, PhD</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__title-container"><p class="profile-grid-item__title">Associate Research Scientist, Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology</p></div><div class="profile-grid-item__contract-container"><ul class="profile-general-contact-list"><li class="profile-general-contact-list__item"><div class="contact-info"><div class="contact-info__content"><a href="mailto:gaelle.talhouarne@yale.edu" tabindex="0" class="hyperlink" aria-label="gaelle.talhouarne@yale.edu">gaelle.talhouarne@yale.edu</a></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/gaelle-talhouarne/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Ga毛lle J. S. Talross"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Srikar Krishna Gopinath's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/srikar-gopinath/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Srikar Krishna Gopinath" tabindex="-1"><span class="" style="display:inline-block"></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/srikar-gopinath/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Srikar Krishna Gopinath"><span class="profile-grid-item__name profile-grid-item__name--link">Srikar Krishna Gopinath, PhD</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__title-container"><p class="profile-grid-item__title">Postdoctoral Associate</p></div><div class="profile-grid-item__contract-container"><ul class="profile-general-contact-list"><li class="profile-general-contact-list__item"><div class="contact-info"><div class="contact-info__content"><a href="mailto:srikar.gopinath@yale.edu" tabindex="0" class="hyperlink" aria-label="srikar.gopinath@yale.edu">srikar.gopinath@yale.edu</a></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/srikar-gopinath/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Srikar Krishna Gopinath"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li><li class="profile-grid__item profile-grid__item--size-mode--medium"><article class="profile-grid-item profile-grid-item--orientation-mode--portrait profile-grid-item--size-mode--medium" aria-label="Ryan Stanton's Profile"><div class="profile-grid-item__thumbnail-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/ryan-stanton/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" aria-label="Ryan Stanton" tabindex="-1"><span class="default-image profile-grid-item__default-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 292.3 365.5" focusable="false" class="default-image__icon"><path d="M290.8 1.1h-36.2L145.8 47.9 37.7 1.6H1.6v12l112.2 48.1L1.6 110v12.1h36.1l108.5-46.5 108.4 46.5h36.2V110L178.3 61.8l112.5-48.2zM26.3 53.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="26.3" cy="32.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="23.1" cy="35.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="29.5" cy="35.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M70.8 73.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="70.8" cy="52.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="67.5" cy="55.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="74" cy="55.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M26.3 91c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="26.3" cy="69.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="23.1" cy="72.9" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="29.5" cy="72.9" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M146.2 42.6c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="146.2" cy="21.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="143" cy="24.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="149.4" cy="24.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M112.8 29.4c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="112.8" cy="8.1" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="109.5" cy="11.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="116" cy="11.3" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M179.1 29.1c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="179.1" cy="7.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="175.9" cy="11" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="182.4" cy="11" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M113.4 118.5c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="113.4" cy="97.2" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="110.2" cy="100.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="116.7" cy="100.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M146.3 106.8c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="146.3" cy="85.5" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="143" cy="88.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="149.5" cy="88.7" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M179.4 118.9c.4 0 1.2-4.4 1.2-4.4s2.4 1 2.8.7c.3-.2-4-14.5-4-14.5s-4.2 14.2-4 14.5 2.8-.7 2.8-.7.8 4.4 1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="179.4" cy="97.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="176.2" cy="100.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="182.6" cy="100.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M267 53.9c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="267" cy="32.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="270.2" cy="35.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="263.7" cy="35.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M222.5 73.9c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="222.5" cy="52.6" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="225.7" cy="55.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="219.3" cy="55.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M267 91.1c-.4 0-1.2-4.4-1.2-4.4s-2.4 1-2.8.7c-.3-.2 4-14.5 4-14.5s4.2 14.2 4 14.5-2.8-.7-2.8-.7-.8 4.4-1.2 4.4z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path><circle cx="267" cy="69.8" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="270.2" cy="73" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><circle cx="263.8" cy="73" r="1.6" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></circle><path d="M152 219.6c6.9-1 19.9-7 24.9-10.3s18.9-10.1 18.8-25.4-12.4-19.8-20.7-21c-4.8-.7-12.4-1.4-21 0-6.5 1.1-12.4 5.1-12.4 5.1 4.6.8 8.3-1.6 11.9-2.2s26-2.2 33.1 5.9 6.1 15.4 2.6 21.5c-9.9 12-25.1 16.7-37.3 23zm-31.4-46.5c.3-.8 12.7-5 12.3-2.8-.4 2.1-3.5 3.7-5.4 4.1-1.9.2-7.1-.5-6.9-1.3zm26.8 171-1 .1-1.1-7.5 1.1-.1zm47.1-180.9c-6.7-6.6-24-8.6-37.5-6.4-1.3-3-1.2-6.7-1.1-10.3.5-2.7-.3-5.1-.7-5.6-2.7-3-7.3-5.7-12.2-4.5-4.7 1.1-6.3 2.4-6.5 5.6l5.5-.2 1.4.1s.8 1.3.1 2.3c-.6 1-1.9 0-1.9 0l-.1-2.3-5 .2c-.2 3.4 1.1 8 1.8 12.2.5 2.5 1 5.3.6 7.3l-4.5 1.7c-5.6-3.2-10.7 1.2-15 4.3-3.7 2.4-9.2 3.9-12.9 3.2l-1.1 1.1c-.3 3.3 2.5 7.1 2.2 9.5 0 0-4.6 3.5-7.2 0s-8.6-.3-11.7-.3-5-1.8-5.8-.6 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2c-2.5 1.9-2.9 3.5-2.4 4.4.6.9 3-1.3 5.5-3s5.7-3.5 9.5-.2c3.8 3.2 6.6.7 9.8-.1 3.9 4.4 10.1 1.4 15.2.3 3.7-.8 5.6 1.4 8.8.3 3.2-1 3.1-8 7.5-9.1 0 0 .1 5.9-1 10.7-.7 3.3-2 6 0 24.5-10.6 2.7-21.7 6.6-29.5 16.1-4.4 5.4-6.3 11.8-5.4 19.3 4.4 16.7 22.7 22.2 37.3 26.6-2.1 9.4.4 22.2-2 31.9-4.1 1.4-9.4 3.1-11.6 8.3-2.7 6.2-1 12.5.9 15.7s7.4 6.9 12.9 7.5c.4 3.6-.9 8.8 2.1 10.7s7.1-.4 7.5-2.1-1-4.2-.8-6c.8-7 8.9-15.3 10.4-17.5 1.5-2.3 5.3-1.9 3.5-4.3s-8.8 3.1-12.1 7.5c-.6-2.9-.7-7.2-.7-11.6 8.2-1.6 21.6-6 25.7-9.7 6-5.4 8.4-12.7 8.1-20.5-.1-18.6-21.8-23.7-33.2-31.1 0-1.6.2-14.1.3-24.3 12.9-3.8 33.3-13.1 40.4-21 7.4-8.2 10.8-18.1 10.7-24.3.6-6.3-2.3-12.8-9-19.5zM150.3 140l2.1 2.1 1.1 1.1-.7.7s-3-2.7-3.2-3.2.7-.7.7-.7zm-4.8 6.3 5 .5s1.5.2 1.5 1c0 .9-3.1 2.1-6 .8s-.5-2.3-.5-2.3zm-4.5 3c.5-1 10.4.7 10.7 2.1.3 1.5-2.3 3.1-2.1 4.3s2.7 2.2 2.7 2.2c-4.1.5-10.2 2.6-10.2 2.6l-.7-6.5c.1.1-.9-3.7-.4-4.7zm-21.4 33s-5.3 3.9-7.8.4c0 0 4.2-2.8 7.4-2.6s.4 2.2.4 2.2zm21.5 141s.3 3.1 3 2.8c2.8-.3.5-10.5.1-16.2 0-1.2-.2-2.6 1.1-3.2l-1.1-1.1c1.6-10.1 1.6-22.1 0-32.1 1.2 0 2.6-.2 3.2 1.1-1.6 2.6-1.6 7.1 0 9.6 2.8 1.8-2.4 6.3 3.2 5.4l-.8-.7 1.1-1.1.8.7c-1.3.6-1.1 2-1.1 3.2-1 .3-1.5-.5-2.1-1.1-3.5 10.5-2.2 24.8-.9 35.9 0 0-2.3 1.6-4.4 1.6-2.1-.1-3.2-1.4-4-3s1.8-6.7 1.8-6.7c.1 1.8-.1 3.3.1 4.9zm-10-6.7c-.9-3.6 4.6-6.8 8.3-9.7-1.3 4.2-3.8 7.7-8.3 9.7zm25.5 7.6c-5.6 8.6-13.1 10.9-18.8 8.3-2.4-1.9-5.9-3.2-5.8-8 .1-6.9 9.1-12.3 9.1-12.3s-5.3 6.5-5.7 10.5c-.5 4.6 1.8 7 5.6 8.3 3.7 1.1 12-3.7 15.6-6.8zM124 263c-10.6-5.2-15.6-13.2-15.7-20.7s3.1-12.3 9.5-17.4c6.2-5 15.2-8.6 21.8-10.7v5.7c-8.5 2.4-21.2 8.5-23.7 14.9-2.6 6.4-1.2 9.8.8 13.7 3.3 6.5 10 10.3 17.1 13 3 1.1 17.3 5.6 21.8 7.3s18.1 7.5 18.8 15.8c.3 4-2.6 9.3-7.1 13.2-4.5 4-10.6 6.7-15 8.5.1-1.2.1-2.3.2-3.4h.1c12.6-4.8 18.7-13.9 17.3-18.8s-8.4-8.7-15.4-11.5c-6.9-2.6-20.6-4.8-30.5-9.6zm29.9 20.2-1.1-7.5c5.1 3.5 13.8 5.3 13.6 11.9-.1 3.3-9.8 9.7-13.6 12.1.1-1.2.2-2 .2-2-.5-5.2 5.9-10.1.9-14.5zm3.2-24.7c11.3 4 19.8 10.8 23.1 17.1 3.2 6.3 2.9 13.3.5 18.3-1.6 3.3-6.8 8.1-12.1 10.9-6 3.3-12.6 5-16.4 5.8 0-.7 0-1.3.1-2 3.4-1.1 9.9-3.5 15.1-6.3 4.2-2.2 12.1-9.7 10.7-19.7-.8-5.7-7.7-10.9-17.2-15.3-6.4-2.9-14.9-5.5-20.3-7.6-12.8-4.9-21.9-11.1-22.1-17.4-.5-12.9 12.5-14.9 21.2-18.7l-.3 5.4s-5.4.9-8.4 2.8c-3 2-4.9 4.2-4.2 9.8.2 1.4 3.9 6.1 9 8.4 4.7 2.3 15.2 6.4 21.3 8.5zm-18.2-24.6-.8 13.3c-1.6-.7-3.1-1.4-4.2-2.3-2.7-2.1-3.2-6-2.4-7.4 2.2-3.7 7.4-3.6 7.4-3.6zm7.7-37.7c-.8 1.8.8 53.8.8 53.8s-2.1-.4-4.7-1.2c-.1-2.4-.4-6.3-.7-8.5-.5-3.2 2.6-30.6-.9-44.3 5.4-4.6-1.3-15 4.1-18.2 1.4-.8 3.1-1.5 6.3-.8-6.1 2.5-1.3 8.2-4.2 12.9.6.5 1.2 1.4 2.1 1.1l4.1-2.6-.3 3.3c-1.4-.3-5.8 2.7-6.6 4.5zm44.2 7.4c-7.2 7.7-23.2 15.3-37.7 20.4.1-5.5.1-9.7.1-9.7.1-1.4.3-3 .6-4.6 3.4-.7 10.3-3.7 14-5.8 6.3-3.6 13.8-8.1 17.3-14 3.6-6 2.1-11.6-1.7-16-3.9-4.4-16.3-5-20-5-10.1-.1-15.9 1.7-23.1 4.2s-6.5 8.6-8.3 9.4-6.8-1.6-9.3-.2c0 0 1.5-1.8.3-3.6s-4-.9-6.5-.1c-5.4 1.7-7.2 2.3-7.6-4.6 4-1.4 8.6-1.3 11.8-4.3 0 0 7.3-5.3 9.6-5.4s3 1.1 3.5 1.7c5.9-2.3 14.8-5.6 25.5-6.6 7.8-.8 16.2-.4 22.6 1.7s18 11.3 18.3 20.5c.2 9.2-2 14.1-9.4 22zM156 172.9c9.2.5 22.3.3 25.1 5.6s-.1 9.8-2.5 12.6c-6.2 7.7-21 14-24.3 15.3 1.8-9.9 4.5-23.1 1.7-33.5zm-10.1 192.6-.8-.5C55.5 312.9 5.4 228.9.4 122.2c-.2-6-.4-12.2-.4-18.3V0h292.3v104.2c0 6-.2 12.1-.4 18-5.1 106.4-55.3 190.4-145.2 242.9zM3.2 3.2v100.7c0 6.1.1 12.2.4 18.2 4.9 105.3 54.1 188.2 142.3 239.8 88.4-52 137.8-134.9 142.8-239.8.3-5.9.4-11.9.4-17.8V3.2zM1.6 120.5h289.2v3.2H1.6z" style="fill:currentCollor;stroke:currentCollor"></path></svg></span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__content-container"><div class="profile-grid-item__name-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/ryan-stanton/" class="profile-grid-item__link-details" tabindex="-1" aria-label="View Full Profile of Ryan Stanton"><span class="profile-grid-item__name profile-grid-item__name--link">Ryan Stanton</span></a></div><div class="profile-grid-item__link-details-container"><a href="/rnacenter/profile/ryan-stanton/" tabindex="0" class="link link--size--small link--width--float link--align--left link--color--blue link--font--normal" aria-label="View Full Profile of Ryan Stanton"><span class="link__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="profile-grid-item__link-details-icon"><rect width="19.5" height="22.5" x="2.25" y="0.75" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><circle cx="12" cy="9.083" r="4.11" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></circle><path d="M18.75 19.027a7.63 7.63 0 0 0-13.5 0" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span><span class="link__label">View Full Profile</span></a></div></div></article></li></ul></div></section></div></div><div class="sidebar page__sidebar-container"><div class="sidebar__sticky-container"></div></div></main><footer class="footer"><div class="footer__primary-panel-wrapper footer__primary-panel-wrapper--full-height"><div class="footer__content-container"><section class="footer__primary-panel" aria-label="Primary Links"><div class="desktop-footer-primary-panel"><div class="desktop-footer-primary-panel__organization-info-wrapper"><div class="footer-organization-info" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xml:space="preserve" aria-label="Yale University" viewBox="0 0 648.319 101.854" focusable="false" class="site-wordmark__icon site-wordmark__icon--mode-yale footer-organization-info__icon"><path d="M58.216 15.878 40.394 45.904v20.198c2.052 4.86 7.237 5.508 12.205 5.725v2.807H17.713v-2.807c4.969-.217 11.017-.973 12.638-4.213V46.769L12.205 16.094C9.073 10.909 6.048 9.181 0 8.749V5.94h30.351v2.809c-5.725.323-7.561 1.404-9.181 2.7l16.849 29.163 16.525-29.056c-1.727-1.296-3.996-2.484-9.721-2.808V5.94h25.923v2.809c-5.833.216-9.505 2.16-12.53 7.129m35.427 59.728c-5.832 0-8.641-3.996-8.857-6.806-3.672 3.891-8.424 6.806-12.961 6.806-5.832 0-10.8-3.565-10.8-9.721 0-3.023.756-6.155 2.267-8.64l21.493-7.777v-7.992c0-4.86-2.268-9.506-7.127-9.506-2.917 0-5.725 3.564-5.941 9.073l-9.721 1.62v-1.081c3.24-9.721 13.934-13.5 19.117-13.5 9.829 0 13.393 5.184 13.285 13.177l-.323 22.681c-.107 4.43 2.27 5.511 4.428 5.511 1.728 0 3.457-1.081 5.51-3.135v3.135c-2.376 2.807-6.589 6.155-10.37 6.155M72.041 58.002c-.431 1.729-.756 3.24-.756 5.616 0 3.24 1.837 6.48 5.401 6.48 3.24 0 5.076-1.081 7.992-3.349l.107-14.581c-2.807 1.296-9.72 4.322-12.744 5.834m32.942 16.632V72.15c4.861-.322 6.266-1.403 7.13-3.24V12.961c0-3.673-.54-5.184-7.992-5.832v-2.16L123.886 0l.648 1.836-3.133 3.889V68.91c1.08 2.162 3.133 2.918 7.561 3.24v2.484zm49.903.864c-11.342 0-20.091-8.965-20.091-21.492 0-15.339 9.398-25.815 22.682-25.815 10.693 0 16.634 6.048 16.634 15.662v1.943l-29.162-.217c-.216 1.189-.324 3.134-.324 5.51 0 11.018 6.912 18.254 16.093 18.254 5.509 0 8.317-1.945 12.638-5.616l1.619 2.484c-6.158 5.616-11.234 9.287-20.089 9.287m.97-43.959c-5.399 0-9.18 4.319-10.477 11.125l19.01-.217c.001-5.724-3.564-10.908-8.533-10.908M267.087 13.501V47.74c0 19.874-12.205 28.622-28.516 28.622-16.741 0-27.001-9.721-27.001-26.679V12.638c-1.081-2.16-5.186-3.673-10.046-3.889V5.94h30.566v2.809c-4.969.216-9.288 1.729-10.367 3.889v35.211c0 13.716 6.804 21.708 19.656 21.708 13.502 0 20.199-8.314 20.199-23.869V31.862c0-6.156-.433-15.013-.541-18.361-1.08-2.16-6.912-4.536-11.988-4.752V5.94h28.081v2.809c-4.86.216-8.963 2.592-10.043 4.752M308.339 74.634v-2.593c5.185-.431 5.832-1.403 6.59-3.24V45.473c0-5.833-3.89-10.802-9.397-10.802-2.808 0-7.237 1.729-10.153 3.457v30.781c1.188 2.162 1.727 2.701 7.129 3.24v2.484h-23.223v-2.484c5.293-.322 6.049-1.403 7.021-3.24V41.151c0-2.159-1.729-4.644-6.805-5.94v-2.052l14.364-5.076h1.513v7.669c4.752-3.565 12.638-7.562 16.525-7.562 9.612 0 12.42 5.941 12.42 14.689v26.677c2.161 1.62 4.322 1.729 9.182 2.162v2.915zM336.524 74.634v-2.593c5.293-.431 6.156-1.403 7.236-3.24V40.827c0-2.484-1.404-4.428-6.912-5.833v-1.942l14.689-5.077h1.296v40.826c1.188 2.162 1.835 2.701 7.236 3.24v2.593zm11.233-59.296c-3.672 0-6.156-3.024-6.156-5.725 0-2.809 2.484-5.94 6.156-5.94 3.565 0 6.049 3.132 6.049 5.94 0 2.7-2.485 5.725-6.049 5.725M400.031 35.967c-.864-1.62-3.565-3.564-7.886-3.78v-2.484h19.551v2.484c-4.646.217-7.022 3.24-8.102 6.05l-15.985 36.397-4.104.864-15.337-38.451c-1.188-2.809-3.456-4.644-8.209-4.86v-2.484h24.087v2.484c-3.781.217-5.401 1.08-6.913 1.945l11.772 29.809zM433.4 75.498c-11.341 0-20.089-8.965-20.089-21.492 0-15.339 9.396-25.815 22.682-25.815 10.693 0 16.633 6.048 16.633 15.662v1.943l-29.162-.217c-.217 1.189-.323 3.134-.323 5.51 0 11.018 6.913 18.254 16.093 18.254 5.508 0 8.317-1.945 12.637-5.616l1.621 2.484c-6.158 5.616-11.233 9.287-20.092 9.287m.973-43.959c-5.401 0-9.181 4.319-10.477 11.125l19.009-.217c0-5.724-3.563-10.908-8.532-10.908M490.424 40.18h-1.081c-3.348-1.943-5.508-3.24-8.316-3.24s-3.996 1.62-6.48 3.888v27.76c1.188 2.159 5.293 2.698 9.936 3.349v2.698h-25.814v-2.593c5.293-.431 5.832-1.403 6.805-3.24V40.504c0-2.161-1.405-3.996-6.805-5.293v-2.052l14.364-5.076h1.081l.215 10.26c4.861-5.184 9.182-9.721 13.07-9.721 2.699 0 5.184.864 7.668 2.053zM514.723 75.715c-8.317 0-13.069-1.729-15.771-2.915l-1.295-11.666h2.699c3.35 6.047 8.533 11.449 10.801 11.449 9.073 0 11.234-4.104 11.234-7.992 0-4.43-4.106-6.48-10.045-8.859-9.073-3.562-13.286-7.127-13.286-14.363s7.453-13.178 17.282-13.178c5.939 0 10.691 1.62 13.5 2.809l.541 11.125h-2.377c-3.24-6.049-7.668-11.018-10.152-11.018-8.75 0-10.152 4.537-10.152 7.236 0 4.429 1.943 6.374 10.152 9.721 8.424 3.349 13.285 6.59 13.285 13.501.001 7.561-6.804 14.15-16.416 14.15M538.588 74.634v-2.593c5.292-.431 6.157-1.403 7.236-3.24V40.827c0-2.484-1.405-4.428-6.913-5.833v-1.942l14.69-5.077h1.297v40.826c1.188 2.162 1.836 2.701 7.236 3.24v2.593zm11.232-59.296c-3.673 0-6.157-3.024-6.157-5.725 0-2.809 2.484-5.94 6.157-5.94 3.563 0 6.048 3.132 6.048 5.94 0 2.7-2.484 5.725-6.048 5.725M584.812 75.498c-9.829 0-12.961-5.291-12.961-13.934 0-10.261.433-16.741.647-27.001l-6.049.107v-2.268l12.961-12.746h2.053l-.107 10.045h15.014v5.077l-14.906-.108c-.215 10.908-.215 15.877-.215 25.49 0 6.05 3.996 9.829 10.367 9.829 2.484 0 6.266-1.62 7.346-2.054v2.162c-2.809 2.269-10.26 5.401-14.15 5.401M636.439 35.967c-.649-1.62-3.241-3.564-7.562-3.78v-2.484h19.441v2.484c-4.643.217-7.128 3.24-8.316 6.05l-13.501 31.971c-2.268 5.399-6.697 17.604-10.693 27-1.296 3.026-3.349 4.646-6.48 4.646-3.564 0-5.616-2.701-5.616-5.294 0-2.807 1.943-5.183 5.616-5.183.973 0 2.917.431 3.996.97l6.913-15.768-15.445-39.532c-1.08-2.7-2.916-4.644-7.236-4.86v-2.484h23.438v2.484c-3.779.217-5.617 1.08-7.129 1.945l11.665 30.242z"></path></svg></div></div><div class="desktop-footer-primary-panel__primary-links-wrapper"><nav aria-label="Footer Primary Links"><ul class="footer-primary-sections-list"><li class="footer-primary-sections-list__item"><div class="footer-section footer-section--no-data addresses-footer-section"><div class="footer-primary-link__button-link"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/maps/" tabindex="0" class="button button--large button--primary button--color-mode--blue button--link button-with-icon" aria-label="Maps & Directions"><span class="button__label">Maps & Directions</span><span class="button__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="footer-primary-link__button-link-icon"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="11.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></circle><path d="M11.352 18.758a.35.35 0 0 1-.66-.162v-4.938a.35.35 0 0 0-.35-.35H5.4a.35.35 0 0 1-.162-.66l11.751-6.109a.35.35 0 0 1 .472.472Z" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></span></a></div></div></li><li class="footer-primary-sections-list__item"><div class="footer-section social-media-footer-section"><div class="footer-primary-link__content"><ul class="social-media-footer-section__links-list"><li class="social-media-footer-section__link-list-item"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/yalecenterforrnascienceandmedicine" class="social-media-footer-section__link" aria-label="linkedin"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="social-media-footer-section__link-icon"><path d="M6.5 22.5h-5v-13h5Zm9-9a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v7h-5v-13h5v1.485a6.3 6.3 0 0 1 3.99-1.495c2.962 0 5.01 2.2 5.01 6.355V22.5h-5v-7a2 2 0 0 0-2-2M6.5 5A2.5 2.5 0 1 1 4 2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 6.5 5" style="fill:currentColor;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div><div class="footer-primary-link__button-link"><a href="https://preview.yale.edu/rnacenter/about/" tabindex="0" class="button button--large button--primary button--color-mode--blue button--link button-with-icon" aria-label="Contact Us"><span class="button__label">Contact Us</span><span class="button__icon" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="footer-primary-link__button-link-icon"><rect width="22.5" height="15" x="0.75" y="4.5" rx="1.5" ry="1.5" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></rect><path d="M15.687 9.975 19.5 13.5M8.313 9.975 4.5 13.5M22.88 5.014l-9.513 6.56a2.41 2.41 0 0 1-2.734 0L1.12 5.014" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px"></path></svg></span></a></div></div></li></ul></nav></div></div></section></div></div><div class="footer__secondary-panel-wrapper"><div class="footer__content-container"><section class="footer__secondary-panel" aria-label="Secondary Links"><div class="footer__secondary-links"><nav class="footer-secondary-links-list" aria-label="Footer Secondary Links"><ul class="footer-secondary-links-list__list"><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="/intranet/" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Intranet">Intranet</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="mailto:ysm.editor@yale.edu" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Site Editor">Site Editor</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/accessibility/" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Accessibility at YSM">Accessibility at YSM</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/myysm/personal-resources/diversity-equity-inclusion/" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Nondiscrimination & Title IX">Nondiscrimination & Title IX</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/myysm/personal-resources/safety-security-resources/" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Safety & Security">Safety & Security</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="/rnacenter/privacy" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Terms & Privacy Statement">Terms & Privacy Statement</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><a href="https://yale.edu" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Yale University">Yale University</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item footer-secondary-links-list__powered-by-list-item"><a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/communications/" class="footer-secondary-links-list__link" aria-label="Powered by Yale School of Medicine web platforms">Powered by Yale School of Medicine web platforms</a></li><li class="footer-secondary-links-list__list-item"><button type="button" class="footer-secondary-links-list__button" tabindex="0"><span>Manage Cookie Preferences</span></button></li></ul></nav></div><div class="footer__copyright-wrapper"><small class="footer-copyright">漏 <!-- -->2025<!-- --> <!-- -->Yale University<!-- -->. Updated <!-- -->09/17/2024</small></div></section></div></div></footer></div><div class="back-to-top-button back-to-top-button--hidden back-to-top-button--without-touch" aria-hidden="true"><button type="button" aria-label="Back to top" class="back-to-top-button__button" tabindex="-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" focusable="false" class="back-to-top-button__arrow"><path d="M.75 17.189 11.47 6.47a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0l10.72 10.719" style="fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.5px;fill-rule:evenodd"></path></svg></button></div></div><div class="outdated-browser-warning" aria-hidden="true">Your browser is antiquated and no longer supported on this website. Please update your browser or switch to Chrome, Firefox or Safari. <br/>You can update your IE here: <br/><a class="outdated-browser-warning__link" href="https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/17621/internet-explorer-downloads">https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/17621/internet-explorer-downloads</a></div></div> <script id='page-data' type='application/json'>{"header":{"key":"DepartmentHeader","orderOnPage":-1,"model":{"departmentHomeLink":{"url":"/rnacenter","text":"Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine"},"breadcrumbs":[{"url":"https://www.yale.edu/","text":"Yale University"},{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/rnacenter/","text":"Center for RNA Science and Medicine"}],"titleBackgroundColor":null,"isMarketingTemplate":false,"rootOrganizationType":"yale","rootOrganizationLink":{"url":"https://www.yale.edu","text":"Yale University"},"navigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":true,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":"/rnacenter/about","url":"/rnacenter/about","text":"About the Center"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/staff","text":"Faculty"},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/programming","text":"RNA Center Programming"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/programming/retreat","text":"Annual Retreat"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/programming/workshops","text":"Workshops"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/programming/altman-symposium","text":"Sid Altman Memorial Symposium"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/programming/pirc","text":"Yale Postdoc Initiative in RNA Careers"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/rnaclub","text":"RNA Club"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/publications","text":"Publications"},{"topLink":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/news","text":"News & Events"},"subNavigationItems":[{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/news/events","text":"Event Calendar"}],"hasCurrentLink":false},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/opportunities","text":"Job Opportunities"},{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/joan-and-tom-steitz-rna-fellows-program","text":"Joan and Tom Steitz RNA Fellows Program"}],"browseLinks":[],"searchUrl":"/rnacenter/search/","ctaLink":null}},"footer":{"key":"Footer","orderOnPage":-1,"model":{"organizationType":"yale","primarySections":[{"mailingAddresses":[],"link":{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/maps/","text":"Maps & Directions"}},{"socialMediaLinks":{"linkedin":"https://www.linkedin.com/in/yalecenterforrnascienceandmedicine"},"link":{"url":"https://preview.yale.edu/rnacenter/about/","text":"Contact Us"}}],"secondaryLinks":[{"url":"/intranet/","text":"Intranet"},{"url":"mailto:ysm.editor@yale.edu","text":"Site Editor"},{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/accessibility/","text":"Accessibility at YSM"},{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/myysm/personal-resources/diversity-equity-inclusion/","text":"Nondiscrimination & Title IX"},{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/myysm/personal-resources/safety-security-resources/","text":"Safety & Security"},{"url":"/rnacenter/privacy","text":"Terms & Privacy Statement"},{"url":"https://yale.edu","text":"Yale University"}],"poweredByLink":{"url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/communications/","text":"Powered by Yale School of Medicine web platforms"},"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-17T11:55:14.6796594Z"}},"pageSettings":{"hasContentOverlay":false,"hasCustomLayout":false,"isHomePage":false,"isHomePageLayout":false,"isDepartmentHeader":true,"showAnnouncementModal":false,"isWordPageVersion":false,"showEditPageSection":false,"useWideTemplate":false},"googleAdsSettings":null,"googleTagManagerSettings":{"id":"GTM-T29B2V8","isSpaTrackingEnabled":false},"freshpaintSettings":{"id":"b6b4bb12-e8a3-48f7-a8ed-aa0be94fb272","isEnabled":true},"facebookPixelSettings":{"id":null,"isEnabled":false},"trackersSettings":{"isMsClarityEnabled":true},"pageMetaData":{"socialMediaTitle":"About the Center","siteName":"Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine","keywords":"","twitterAccountName":null,"twitterCardType":"summary","facebookAppId":"604142276782606","url":"https://medicine.yale.edu/rnacenter/about/","resourceBaseUrl":"https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu","faviconUrl":"https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/icons/ysm/favicon.ico","iconsFolderUrl":"https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/icons/ysm","webManifestFolderUrl":"https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/web-manifests/ysm","browserConfigFolderUrl":"https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/browser-configs/ysm","title":"About the Center < Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine","description":"These are extremely exciting times in RNA science. Over the past few decades, researchers have discovered that RNA molecules are critical players in multiple","imageMetaData":{"alt":"alt text","width":1200,"height":630,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_limit,f_auto,h_630,q_auto,w_1200/v1/yms/prod/7d99a5e2-050a-454a-94ca-1237c3d2bdf4","secureUrl":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_limit,f_auto,h_630,q_auto,w_1200/v1/yms/prod/7d99a5e2-050a-454a-94ca-1237c3d2bdf4"},"videoMetaData":null,"audioMetaData":null,"author":null,"pageType":"website","publishDate":"2024-09-17T11:55:14.6796594Z","canonicalUrl":null,"isNoIndex":false},"popularSearches":[],"pageStructuredData":[],"cmsPageMetaData":{"id":15700,"lastPublishedDate":"2024-09-17T11:55:14.6796594Z","editPageUrl":"https://beatrix.yale.edu/cms/websites/379/pages/15700/content/edit"},"privacyCookiesUrl":"/ysm/privacy/#cookies","publicationUrl":"/rnacenter","topBanner":null,"mainComponents":[{"key":"GenericContent","orderOnPage":1,"model":{"title":"About the Center","subtitle":"","paragraphs":[{"heading":"","text":"<p>These are extremely exciting times in RNA science. Over the past few decades, researchers have discovered that RNA molecules are critical players in multiple areas of biology and biomedical science. Most recently, scientists have discovered that much of our genome, long believed to be silent, actually codes for RNA molecules. Although we are just beginning to realize how much remains to be understood about these RNAs and their functions, many of the new RNAs have already emerged as both critical diagnostics and key therapeutic targets in disease.</p>\r\n<p>The mission of the Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine is to build upon Yale's tremendous strengths in RNA biology, to foster interdisciplinary interactions and to apply our collective knowledge to understand disease processes and discover new treatments. Our members come from more than a dozen Yale departments and their laboratories are located at all three Yale campuses.</p>\r\n<p>Center-sponsored events include our annual retreat, RNA Club, workshops, and seminars by leading researchers. Our goals are to foster a sense of community and to encourage collaborations, both between our world-class RNA scientists and with the many other extraordinary scientists and clinicians here at Yale.</p>\r\n<p>If you should have any questions about the RNA Center’s mission, or have ideas for events you would like to see sponsored by the Center, please contact our leadership.</p>","photo":{"title":"","caption":null,"credit":null,"imageId":384327,"url":"https://res.cloudinary.com/ysm/image/upload/yms/prod/7d99a5e2-050a-454a-94ca-1237c3d2bdf4","altText":"alt text","width":1828,"height":2482,"imageVariants":[]},"imageLink":null,"photoMode":"small","horizontalPhotoAlignment":"right","verticalPhotoAlignment":"top","textInset":{"heading":"","text":""}}],"relatedLinks":{"title":"Related Link","description":null,"items":[],"columnsCount":1},"metaData":{"title":"About the Center","description":"These are extremely exciting times in RNA science. Over the past few decades, researchers have discovered that RNA molecules are critical players in multiple areas of biology and biomedical science. Most recently, scientists have discovered that much of our genome, long believed to be silent, actually codes for RNA molecules. Although we are just beginning to realize how much remains to be understood about these RNAs and their functions, many of the new RNAs have already emerged as both critical diagnostics and key therapeutic targets in disease.\rThe mission of the Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine is to build upon Yale's tremendous strengths in RNA biology, to foster interdisciplinary interactions and to apply our collective knowledge to understand disease processes and discover new treatments. Our members come from more than a dozen Yale departments and their laboratories are located at all three Yale campuses.\rCenter-sponsored events include our annual retreat, RNA Club, workshops, and seminars by leading researchers. Our goals are to foster a sense of community and to encourage collaborations, both between our world-class RNA scientists and with the many other extraordinary scientists and clinicians here at Yale.\rIf you should have any questions about the RNA Center’s mission, or have ideas for events you would like to see sponsored by the Center, please contact our leadership.","imageMetaData":{"alt":"alt text","width":1200,"height":630,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_limit,f_auto,h_630,q_auto,w_1200/v1/yms/prod/7d99a5e2-050a-454a-94ca-1237c3d2bdf4","secureUrl":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_limit,f_auto,h_630,q_auto,w_1200/v1/yms/prod/7d99a5e2-050a-454a-94ca-1237c3d2bdf4"},"videoMetaData":null,"audioMetaData":null,"author":null,"pageType":null,"publishDate":null,"canonicalUrl":null,"isNoIndex":false}}},{"key":"OrganizationMemberListing","orderOnPage":2,"model":{"title":"Leadership","description":"","organizationId":121436,"organizationName":"Leadership","jobClassIds":[],"isLeadershipTopSorting":true,"includeLeadersOnly":false,"biographyPreference":"none","members":{"collection":[{"id":89643,"name":"Karla M Neugebauer","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/rnacenter/profile/karla-neugebauer/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":true,"contacts":{"email":"karla.neugebauer@yale.edu","academicPhone":{"phoneNumber":"+12037853322","extension":null},"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":{"phoneNumber":"+12037852358","extension":null},"mobilePhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/95048ed4-2feb-4a3e-8741-7d24f895fe8f","altText":"YSM10319_1107_K_Neugebauer","width":1600,"height":2400,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/4625bfd0-51d8-4bd8-a687-fc40b2e7c861","width":1600,"height":1600,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/dc4273ce-4ba0-4e57-84c1-f21ca198c5e7","width":1600,"height":2000,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_400,w_1600,h_900/v1/yms/prod/95048ed4-2feb-4a3e-8741-7d24f895fe8f","width":1600,"height":900,"aspectRatio":"ratio16x9"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["PhD"]},"titles":["R. Selden Rose Professor of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry and Professor of Cell Biology","Director, Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine"],"educations":["PhD, University of California-San Francisco, 1990","BS, Cornell University, 1984"],"researchInterests":["Nuclear Cap-Binding Protein Complex","Saccharomyces cerevisiae","RNA Splicing","Schizosaccharomyces","Transcription, Genetic","Zebrafish","Molecular Biology","Genomics","Cell Biology","Cell Nucleus","Biophysics","Biochemistry","Alternative Splicing"],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false,"isExternal":false},{"id":123481,"name":"Diana Martínez Saucedo","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/rnacenter/profile/diana-martinezsaucedo/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":true,"contacts":{"email":"diana.martinezsaucedo@yale.edu","academicPhone":null,"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null,"mobilePhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/190df331-a72f-4017-b1fa-63885b004a71","altText":"2020-08-19_Diana-Martinez-Saucedo_0006","width":2880,"height":3600,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/f13878cd-3700-4a5c-be86-d314fb1fabe8","width":2400,"height":2400,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/162730e5-711e-496a-b6fd-1e1bc0e1b5f5","width":2252,"height":2816,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["PhD"]},"titles":["Postdoctoral Associate"],"educations":["PhD, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 2019","BS, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 2011"],"researchInterests":[],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false,"isExternal":false},{"id":132129,"name":"Jessie Mohsen","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/rnacenter/profile/jessie-mohsen/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":true,"contacts":{"email":null,"academicPhone":null,"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null,"mobilePhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/c6b5617a-a793-44d6-a547-f7204d298557","altText":"JM Headshot 2","width":2692,"height":3009,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_159,w_2684,h_2684/v1/yms/prod/c6b5617a-a793-44d6-a547-f7204d298557","width":2684,"height":2684,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_142,y_0,w_2400,h_3000/v1/yms/prod/c6b5617a-a793-44d6-a547-f7204d298557","width":2400,"height":3000,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":[]},"titles":[],"educations":["MS, Yale University, 2017","BS (Hon), New York University, 2015"],"researchInterests":[],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false,"isExternal":false},{"id":125716,"name":"Loren Wilson","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/rnacenter/profile/lauren-wilson/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":true,"contacts":{"email":null,"academicPhone":null,"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null,"mobilePhone":null},"image":null,"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":[]},"titles":[],"educations":[],"researchInterests":[],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false,"isExternal":false},{"id":141836,"name":"Ethan Strayer","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/rnacenter/profile/ethan-strayer/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":true,"contacts":{"email":null,"academicPhone":null,"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null,"mobilePhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/5a522584-afca-4169-92ae-75f9ed94d921","altText":"IMG_0636","width":3024,"height":4032,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_375,w_2250,h_2250/v1/yms/prod/5a522584-afca-4169-92ae-75f9ed94d921","width":2250,"height":2250,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_2400,h_3000/v1/yms/prod/5a522584-afca-4169-92ae-75f9ed94d921","width":2400,"height":3000,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":[]},"titles":[],"educations":[],"researchInterests":[],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false,"isExternal":false},{"id":112519,"name":"Gaëlle J. S. Talross","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/rnacenter/profile/gaelle-talhouarne/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":true,"contacts":{"email":"gaelle.talhouarne@yale.edu","academicPhone":null,"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null,"mobilePhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/5eabe8ac-bb90-475f-911a-aec39cb7a44e","altText":"IMG_E4996_large","width":990,"height":1200,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_0,w_990,h_991/v1/yms/prod/5eabe8ac-bb90-475f-911a-aec39cb7a44e","width":990,"height":991,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_15,y_0,w_960,h_1200/v1/yms/prod/5eabe8ac-bb90-475f-911a-aec39cb7a44e","width":960,"height":1200,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/c_crop,x_0,y_130,w_990,h_557/v1/yms/prod/5eabe8ac-bb90-475f-911a-aec39cb7a44e","width":990,"height":557,"aspectRatio":"ratio16x9"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["PhD"]},"titles":["Associate Research Scientist, Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology"],"educations":["PhD, Johns Hopkins University, 2018","BS, University of Wisconsin, La Crosse, 2011"],"researchInterests":["Neurons","RNA, Circular","RNA, Long Noncoding","Drosophila"],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false,"isExternal":false},{"id":127142,"name":"Srikar Krishna Gopinath","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/rnacenter/profile/srikar-gopinath/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":true,"contacts":{"email":"srikar.gopinath@yale.edu","academicPhone":null,"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null,"mobilePhone":null},"image":{"imageId":0,"url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/f04929c2-8f3b-4815-b43d-55bd131e97db","altText":"Srikar Krishna","width":2983,"height":4503,"imageVariants":[{"dimension":"Square","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/16f2c3e0-877f-4168-ad09-bcb740001b6f","width":1616,"height":1616,"aspectRatio":"ratio1x1"},{"dimension":"Rectangle","url":"https://ysm-res.cloudinary.com/image/upload/v1/yms/prod/c4d26056-24b3-4d7d-bf2b-fa86537393dc","width":1548,"height":1934,"aspectRatio":"ratio4x5"}]},"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":["PhD"]},"titles":["Postdoctoral Associate"],"educations":["PhD, Institute for Stem Cell Science and Regenerative Medicine (inStem), 2020","MSc, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT) University, 2010"],"researchInterests":[],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false,"isExternal":false},{"id":163031,"name":"Ryan Stanton","bio":null,"plainTextBio":null,"profileUrl":"/rnacenter/profile/ryan-stanton/","orgTitle":null,"isLeadership":true,"contacts":{"email":null,"academicPhone":null,"officeFax":null,"clinicPhone":null,"clinicFax":null,"labPhone":null,"mobilePhone":null},"image":null,"suffixes":{"familySuffix":null,"nonFamilySuffixes":[]},"titles":[],"educations":["BA, Swarthmore College, 2020"],"researchInterests":[],"publicHealthResearchInterests":[],"isYsphMember":false,"isExternal":false}],"pageNumber":1,"pageSize":20,"totalItemCount":8},"settings":{"isOrganizationSpecificProfile":false,"suppressProfileLink":false,"showThumbnail":true,"showTitles":true,"showContactInfo":true,"showEducation":false,"showResearchInterests":false,"showPublicHealthResearchInterests":false,"showLeadershipTop":true,"showFullBiography":false,"organizationNames":[]},"orientationMode":"portrait","sizeMode":"medium","uniqueId":"7a57defe-c861-453d-86ef-c578f22f99ef","editMembersUrl":null,"metaData":{"title":"Leadership","description":null,"imageMetaData":null,"videoMetaData":null,"audioMetaData":null,"author":null,"pageType":null,"publishDate":null,"canonicalUrl":null,"isNoIndex":false}}}],"sidebarComponents":[],"contextNavigation":{"siteTitle":"Yale Center for RNA Science and Medicine","isTopLevelPage":true,"navigationItems":[{"link":{"isCurrentLink":true,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":"/rnacenter/about","url":"/rnacenter/about","text":"About the Center"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":true,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/staff","text":"Faculty"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/programming","text":"RNA Center Programming"},"type":"subLevelLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/rnaclub","text":"RNA Club"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/publications","text":"Publications"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/news","text":"News & Events"},"type":"subLevelLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/opportunities","text":"Job Opportunities"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false},{"link":{"isCurrentLink":false,"rootOrganizationPrefix":null,"currentLinkUrl":null,"url":"/rnacenter/joan-and-tom-steitz-rna-fellows-program","text":"Joan and Tom Steitz RNA Fellows Program"},"type":"pageLink","isActive":false,"isHomeLink":false}]}}</script> <script>window['applicationSettings'] = {"shouldShowSuppressedImageWarnings":false,"shouldShowBugReportButton":false,"shouldShowDownloadAsWordButton":false,"captchaKey":"a46dfca5-98da-4ec7-83e2-16980be648d0","facebookShareUrl":"https://www.facebook.com/dialog/share?app_id=604142276782606&display=popup&href=","isSearchFeedbackEnabled":true,"isSearchAnalyticsEnabled":true,"siteimproveScriptUrl":"https://siteimproveanalytics.com/js/siteanalyze_373.js","radarKey":"prj_live_pk_e9bc38cc9ac871b02332c0d599d7a893c03ad94d","mediaStatistics":{"baseUrl":"https://media-statistics-prod.ysmdevs.com","apiKey":"249c64e3-d0cc-45ed-97a0-5d3106411485","isEnabled":true}};</script> <noscript id="modern__LOADABLE_REQUIRED_CHUNKS__">[6602,4062,3053]</noscript><noscript id="modern__LOADABLE_REQUIRED_CHUNKS___ext">{"namedChunks":["modules-page-components-ComponentWrapper","features-generic-content-components-GenericContent","modules-profile-components-OrganizationMemberListingContainer","modules-footer-components-Footer"]}</noscript> <script async data-chunk="main" src="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/main.es2015.ff4738d7fae8cd594b64.js" type="module" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script async data-chunk="features-generic-content-components-GenericContent" src="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/6602.es2015.c65f3c1288139a7cc6e5.js" type="module" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script async data-chunk="modules-profile-components-OrganizationMemberListingContainer" src="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/4062.es2015.82a66de11e4a39cea01f.js" type="module" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script async data-chunk="modules-footer-components-Footer" src="https://cdn1.medicine.yale.edu/build/3053.es2015.359573b73638d4069b34.js" type="module" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.typekit.net/eqf4dwf.css" as="style" crossorigin> <!--<![endif]--> <script async type="text/plain" data-cookiecategory="analytics" src="https://siteimproveanalytics.com/js/siteanalyze_373.js"></script> </body> </html>