Gen贸mica y salud

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href="/va/"><span itemprop="name">Inici</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="1"></li><li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem"><a itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Thing" itemprop="item" href="/va/salut-publica"><span itemprop="name">Salut p煤blica</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="2"></li><li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem"><a itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Thing" itemprop="item" href="/va/salut-publica/genomica-i-salut/"><span itemprop="name">Gen貌mica i salut</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="3"></li></ol></nav> <h1>Gen貌mica i salut</h1> </div> <div class="columns is-desktop"> <div class="column is-5-widescreen flow flow--4"> <h2 class="is-size-6">Coordinadora de l'脌rea</h2> <div> <p class="has-text-primary has-text-weight-normal is-size-7">Pilar Francino Puget</p> <div class="has-text-weight-normal is-size-9"> <p><a href="mailto:pilar.francino@fisabio.es">pilar.francino@fisabio.es</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="column flow flow--4"> <p>En l'脌rea de Gen貌mica i Salut investiguem sobre microorganismes d'inter茅s per a la salut humana, amb la finalitat de proposar pautes d'actuaci贸 en relaci贸 amb pat貌gens, brots epid猫mics i malalties relacionades amb l'alteraci贸 del microbioma hum脿. Per a aquest fi, desenvolupem i apliquem nous m猫todes d'an脿lisi gen貌mica, metagen貌mica, epidemiol貌gica i evolutiva.</p> <p>Els estudis gen貌mics permeten la identificaci贸, seq眉enciaci贸 i an脿lisi comparada i evolutiva dels microorganismes. Entre els objectius pr脿ctics es pret茅n la identificaci贸 dels factors gen猫tics i metab貌lics associats a la patogenicitat, dels gens o elements accessoris responsables de la virul猫ncia o de la resist猫ncia a tractaments i de les propietats antig猫niques rellevants per a la vacunaci贸. L'epidemiologia molecular i gen貌mica de virus i bacteris permet l'avaluaci贸 de les rutes de transmissi贸, brots epid猫mics, etc., contribuint aix铆 a un millor control de les epid猫mies. D'altra banda, l'estudi metagen貌mic de les comunitats microbianes simbi貌tiques que habiten en el cos hum脿, el microbioma, ens permet entendre com aquestes contribueixen a la salut. D'aquesta manera, podem buscar maneres de restaurar el microbioma quan es troba desbalancejat, per exemple, mitjan莽ant el desenvolupament d'organismes probi貌tics o mitjan莽ant dietes que milloren la seua composici贸 i funcionalitat.</p> </div> </div> <div class="text-content flow flow--3"> <div class="columns columns2"> <div class="column columns2-content1"> <figure class="image"><img alt="" src="/media/upload/cache/grupo_genomica_salud_07_desarrollo_microbioma_webp.webp" width="715" height="424" loading="lazy"> <figcaption>Desenvolupament i funci贸 del microbioma</figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="column columns2-content2"> <figure class="image"><img alt="" src="/media/upload/cache/grupo_genomica_salud_01_epidemiologia_molecular_webp.webp" width="715" height="424" loading="lazy"> <figcaption>Epidemiologia molecular</figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="columns columns2"> <div class="column columns2-content1"> <figure class="image"><img alt="" src="/media/upload/cache/grupo_genomica_salud_04_grup2_webp.webp" width="715" height="424" loading="lazy"> <figcaption>Laboratori de virologia i salut p煤blica</figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="column columns2-content2"> <figure class="image"><img alt="" src="/media/upload/cache/grupo_genomica_salud_08_microbioma_humano_webp.webp" width="715" height="424" loading="lazy"> <figcaption>Microbioma hum脿, dieta i salut</figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="columns columns2"> <div class="column columns2-content1"> <figure class="image"><img alt="" src="/media/upload/cache/grupo_genomica_salud_03_microbioma_oral_webp.webp" width="715" height="424" loading="lazy"> <figcaption>Microbioma oral</figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="column columns2-content2"> <figure class="image"><img alt="" src="/media/upload/cache/grupo_genomica_salud_05_microbiota_infeccio_n_webp.webp" width="715" height="424" loading="lazy"> <figcaption>Microbiota, infecci贸 i inflamaci贸</figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="columns columns2"> <div class="column columns2-content1"> <figure class="image"><img alt="" src="/media/upload/cache/grupo_genomica_salud_02_secuenciacio_n_bioinforma_tica_webp.webp" width="715" height="424" loading="lazy"> <figcaption>Seq眉enciaci贸 i bioinform脿tica</figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="column columns2-content2"> <figure class="image"><img alt="" src="/media/upload/cache/grupo_genomica_salud_06_grup3_webp.webp" width="715" height="424" loading="lazy"> <figcaption>Simbi貌si</figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="column is-one-third-tablet is-one-quarter-desktop"> <nav aria-label="Men煤 secundari"> <ul class="sub-nav link-dn has-text-weight-normal" role="list"> <li><a href="/va/salut-publica/ambient-i-salut/" class="py-xs is-block">Ambient i Salut</a></li> <li><a href="/va/salut-publica/cancer-salut-publica/" class="py-xs is-block">C脿ncer i salut p煤blica</a></li> <li><a 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