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File:1911 Solvay conference.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
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id="Summary">Summary</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=File:1911_Solvay_conference.jpg&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Summary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hproduct commons-file-information-table"> <table class="fileinfotpl-type-information vevent" dir="ltr"> <tbody><tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_desc" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Description<span class="summary fn" style="display:none">1911 Solvay conference.jpg</span></td> <td class="description"> <div class="description de" dir="ltr" lang="de"><span class="language de" title="German"><b>Deutsch: </b></span> Fotografie der Teilnehmer der ersten Solvay-Konferenz von 1911. <dl><dd>Sitzend (von links nach rechts): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Walther_Nernst" class="extiw" title="w:de:Walther Nernst">Walther Nernst</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz" class="extiw" title="w:de:Hendrik Antoon Lorentz">Hendrik Antoon Lorentz</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Ernest_Solvay" class="extiw" title="w:de:Ernest Solvay">Ernest Solvay</a> (Er war nicht anwesend, als das obige Gruppenfoto genommen wurde; Sein Porträt wurde grob eingeklebt, bevor das Bild veröffentlicht wurde), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Marcel_Brillouin" class="extiw" title="w:de:Marcel Brillouin">Marcel Brillouin</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Emil_Warburg" class="extiw" title="w:de:Emil Warburg">Emil Warburg</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Jean-Baptiste_Perrin" class="extiw" title="w:de:Jean-Baptiste Perrin">Jean Baptiste Perrin</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Wilhelm_Wien" class="extiw" title="w:de:Wilhelm Wien">Wilhelm Wien</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Marie_Curie" class="extiw" title="w:de:Marie Curie">Marie Skłodowska-Curie</a> und <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Henri_Poincar%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="w:de:Henri Poincaré">Henri Poincaré</a>.</dd> <dd>Stehend (von links nach rechts): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Robert_Goldschmidt" class="extiw" title="w:de:Robert Goldschmidt">Robert Goldschmidt</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Max_Planck" class="extiw" title="w:de:Max Planck">Max Planck</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Heinrich_Rubens" class="extiw" title="w:de:Heinrich Rubens">Heinrich Rubens</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Arnold_Sommerfeld" class="extiw" title="w:de:Arnold Sommerfeld">Arnold Sommerfeld</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Frederick_Lindemann" class="extiw" title="w:de:Frederick Lindemann">Frederick Lindemann</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Maurice_de_Broglie" class="extiw" title="w:de:Maurice de Broglie">Maurice de Broglie</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Martin_Knudsen" class="extiw" title="w:de:Martin Knudsen">Martin Knudsen</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Friedrich_Hasen%C3%B6hrl" class="extiw" title="w:de:Friedrich Hasenöhrl">Friedrich Hasenöhrl</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Georges_Hostelet" class="extiw" title="w:de:Georges Hostelet">Georges Hostelet</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:%C3%89douard_Herzen" class="extiw" title="w:de:Édouard Herzen">Édouard Herzen</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:James_Jeans" class="extiw" title="w:de:James Jeans">James Jeans</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Ernest_Rutherford" class="extiw" title="w:de:Ernest Rutherford">Ernest Rutherford</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" class="extiw" title="w:de:Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Heike Kamerlingh Onnes</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Albert_Einstein" class="extiw" title="w:de:Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> und <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Paul_Langevin" class="extiw" title="w:de:Paul Langevin">Paul Langevin</a>.</dd></dl> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Solvay1911_participants2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Solvay1911_participants2.jpg/250px-Solvay1911_participants2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Solvay1911_participants2.jpg/375px-Solvay1911_participants2.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Solvay1911_participants2.jpg/500px-Solvay1911_participants2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1180" data-file-height="308" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>1 Walter Nernst 2 Robert Goldschmidt 3 Max Planck 4 Hendrik Antoon Lorentz 5 Heinrich Rubens 6 Ernest Solvay 7 Arnold Sommerfeld 8 Marcel Brillouin 9 Frederick Lindemann 10 Maurice de Broglie 11 Martin Knudsen 12 Emil Warburg 13 Jean-Baptiste Perrin 14 Friedrich Hasenöhrl 15 Georges Hostelet 16 Edouard Herzen 17 James Hopwood Jeans 18 Wilhelm Wien 19 Ernest Rutherford 20 Marie Skłodowska-Curie 21 Henri Poincaré 22 Heike Kamerlingh Onnes 23 Albert Einstein </p> 24 Paul Langevin</div> <div class="description en" dir="ltr" lang="en"><span class="language en" title="English"><b>English: </b></span> Photograph of participants of the first Solvay Conference, in 1911, Brussels, Belgium. <dl><dd>Seated (L-R): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walther_Nernst" class="extiw" title="w:Walther Nernst">Walther Nernst</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz" class="extiw" title="w:Hendrik Antoon Lorentz">Hendrik Lorentz</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Solvay" class="extiw" title="w:Ernest Solvay">Ernest Solvay</a> (he wasn't present when the above group photo was taken; his portrait was crudely pasted on before the picture was released), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcel_Brillouin" class="extiw" title="w:Marcel Brillouin">Marcel Brillouin</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emil_Warburg" class="extiw" title="w:Emil Warburg">Emil Warburg</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Perrin" class="extiw" title="w:Jean Baptiste Perrin">Jean Baptiste Perrin</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien" class="extiw" title="w:Wilhelm Wien">Wilhelm Wien</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie" class="extiw" title="w:Marie Curie">Marie Skłodowska-Curie</a>, and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Poincar%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="w:Henri Poincaré">Henri Poincaré</a>.</dd> <dd>Standing (L-R): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Goldschmidt" class="extiw" title="w:Robert Goldschmidt">Robert Goldschmidt</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck" class="extiw" title="w:Max Planck">Max Planck</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinrich_Rubens" class="extiw" title="w:Heinrich Rubens">Heinrich Rubens</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnold_Sommerfeld" class="extiw" title="w:Arnold Sommerfeld">Arnold Sommerfeld</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Lindemann,_1st_Viscount_Cherwell" class="extiw" title="w:Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell">Frederick Lindemann</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurice,_6th_duc_de_Broglie" class="extiw" title="w:Maurice, 6th duc de Broglie">Maurice de Broglie</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Knudsen" class="extiw" title="w:Martin Knudsen">Martin Knudsen</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Hasen%C3%B6hrl" class="extiw" title="w:Friedrich Hasenöhrl">Friedrich Hasenöhrl</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georges_Hostelet" class="extiw" title="w:Georges Hostelet">Georges Hostelet</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edouard_Herzen" class="extiw" title="w:Edouard Herzen">Edouard Herzen</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Hopwood_Jeans" class="extiw" title="w:James Hopwood Jeans">James Hopwood Jeans</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford" class="extiw" title="w:Ernest Rutherford">Ernest Rutherford</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" class="extiw" title="w:Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Heike Kamerlingh Onnes</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Einstein" class="extiw" title="w:Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a>, and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Langevin" class="extiw" title="w:Paul Langevin">Paul Langevin</a>.</dd></dl></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_date" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Date</td> <td lang="en"> 2 November 1911 (30.10.-03.11.1911)</td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_src" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Source</td> <td> <div class="commons-creator vcard"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r900113702">.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table{background-color:#f0f0ff;box-sizing:border-box;font-size:95%;text-align:start;color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>th{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#e0e0ee);font-weight:bold;text-align:start;color:inherit}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table,.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody{display:block;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody{border-right:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa)}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr{border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>th{border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);padding:2px;flex:1 1 100%}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>td{border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);padding:2px;flex:1 1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;padding:5px}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>td{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>.halfwidth{max-width:10em}.mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table>tbody>tr>.fullwidth{max-width:20em}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table{background-color:#0c0b19}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .commons-creator-table{background-color:#0c0b19}}</style> <table class="commons-creator-table mw-collapsible mw-collapsed mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr" lang="en"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4"><span class="fn" id="creator"><bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336" class="extiw" title="d:Q33206336"><span title="photographer">Benjamin Couprie</span></a> </bdi></span>  <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Creator:Benjamin_Couprie" title="Creator:Benjamin Couprie"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/23px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/30px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336" title="wikidata:Q33206336"><img alt="wikidata:Q33206336" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> <div class="mw-collapsible-toggle mw-collapsible-toggle-collapsed"><span class="mw-collapsible-arrowtoggle skin-invert"> </span></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Alternative names</th> <td colspan="2" class="fullwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_alt-name_value"><div class="nickname"> Benj Couprie</div></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Description</th> <td colspan="2" class="fullwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_desc_value">photographer</td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Date of birth/death</th> <td class="halfwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_birthdate_value"> before 1895<div style="display: none;">date QS:P,+1895-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1326,+1895-00-00T00:00:00Z/9</div> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336#P569" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td><td class="halfwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_deathdate_value"> after 1933<div style="display: none;">date QS:P,+1933-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1933-00-00T00:00:00Z/9</div> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336#P570" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Work location</th> <td colspan="2" class="fullwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_work-location"><div class="locality"> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:City_of_Brussels" class="extiw" title="w:en:City of Brussels"><span title="municipality and capital city of Belgium">City of Brussels</span></a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336#P937" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Authority_file" class="extiw" title="w:en:Authority file"><span title="collection of authority records, where each record picks preferred heading, alternative heading and other information, used for bibliographic information">Authority file</span></a></th> <td colspan="2" class="fullwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_authority_value"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336" title="wikidata:Q33206336"><img alt="wikidata:Q33206336" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336" class="extiw" title="d:Q33206336">Q33206336</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Virtual_International_Authority_File" class="extiw" title="w:en:Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a href="https://viaf.org/viaf/60150868298722072558" class="extiw" title="viaf:60150868298722072558">60150868298722072558</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:International_Standard_Name_Identifier" class="extiw" title="w:en:International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.oclc.org/cbs/DB=1.2//CMD?ACT=SRCH&IKT=8006&TRM=ISN%3A0000000402680812">0000000402680812</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:BNF_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:BNF (identifier)">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16668304d">16668304d</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div style="display: none;">creator QS:P170,Q33206336</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_aut" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Author</td> <td> <div class="commons-creator vcard"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r900113702"> <table class="commons-creator-table mw-collapsible mw-collapsed mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr" lang="en"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4"><span class="fn" id="creator"><bdi><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336" class="extiw" title="d:Q33206336"><span title="photographer">Benjamin Couprie</span></a> </bdi></span>  <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Creator:Benjamin_Couprie" title="Creator:Benjamin Couprie"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/23px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/30px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336" title="wikidata:Q33206336"><img alt="wikidata:Q33206336" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> <div class="mw-collapsible-toggle mw-collapsible-toggle-collapsed"><span class="mw-collapsible-arrowtoggle skin-invert"> </span></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Alternative names</th> <td colspan="2" class="fullwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_alt-name_value"><div class="nickname"> Benj Couprie</div></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Description</th> <td colspan="2" class="fullwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_desc_value">photographer</td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Date of birth/death</th> <td class="halfwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_birthdate_value"> before 1895<div style="display: none;">date QS:P,+1895-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1326,+1895-00-00T00:00:00Z/9</div> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336#P569" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td><td class="halfwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_deathdate_value"> after 1933<div style="display: none;">date QS:P,+1933-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1933-00-00T00:00:00Z/9</div> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336#P570" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Work location</th> <td colspan="2" class="fullwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_work-location"><div class="locality"> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:City_of_Brussels" class="extiw" title="w:en:City of Brussels"><span title="municipality and capital city of Belgium">City of Brussels</span></a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336#P937" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Authority_file" class="extiw" title="w:en:Authority file"><span title="collection of authority records, where each record picks preferred heading, alternative heading and other information, used for bibliographic information">Authority file</span></a></th> <td colspan="2" class="fullwidth" id="fileinfotpl_creator_authority_value"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336" title="wikidata:Q33206336"><img alt="wikidata:Q33206336" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33206336" class="extiw" title="d:Q33206336">Q33206336</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Virtual_International_Authority_File" class="extiw" title="w:en:Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a href="https://viaf.org/viaf/60150868298722072558" class="extiw" title="viaf:60150868298722072558">60150868298722072558</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:International_Standard_Name_Identifier" class="extiw" title="w:en:International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.oclc.org/cbs/DB=1.2//CMD?ACT=SRCH&IKT=8006&TRM=ISN%3A0000000402680812">0000000402680812</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:BNF_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:BNF (identifier)">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16668304d">16668304d</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div style="display: none;">creator QS:P170,Q33206336</div> Photograph was taken by Benjamin Couprie, 1911, published not long afterwards.</td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_ver" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Other versions</td> <td> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r861166424">.mw-parser-output td.mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}</style><table class="messagebox plainlinks layouttemplate en" lang="en" dir="ltr" style="margin:2px 10%;width:auto;border:2px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);color:var(--color-base,#222);border-inline-start-width:8px;border-collapse:collapse;border:2px solid #ddd; padding:5px;"><tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image" style="padding-inline-start:.9em" dir="ltr"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Extracted_image_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Image extraction process" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Extracted_image_icon.svg/48px-Extracted_image_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Extracted_image_icon.svg/72px-Extracted_image_icon.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Extracted_image_icon.svg/96px-Extracted_image_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><p style="margin-top:1em;">This file has multiple <b>extracted images</b>:</p> <div><ul> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;"> <figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Einstein_1911_Solvay.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Einstein_1911_Solvay.jpg/88px-Einstein_1911_Solvay.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Einstein_1911_Solvay.jpg/131px-Einstein_1911_Solvay.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Einstein_1911_Solvay.jpg 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="299" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/File:Einstein_1911_Solvay.jpg" title="File:Einstein 1911 Solvay.jpg">Einstein 1911 Solvay.jpg</a></figcaption></figure> </li><li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;"> <figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_Goldschmidt_at_1911_Solvay_conference.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Robert_Goldschmidt_at_1911_Solvay_conference.jpg/119px-Robert_Goldschmidt_at_1911_Solvay_conference.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Robert_Goldschmidt_at_1911_Solvay_conference.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="136" data-file-height="182" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_Goldschmidt_at_1911_Solvay_conference.jpg" title="File:Robert Goldschmidt at 1911 Solvay conference.jpg">Robert Goldschmidt at 1911 Solvay conference.jpg</a></figcaption></figure> </li><li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;"> <figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1911_Solvay_conference_Max_Planck_mit_seiner_Strahlungsformel_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/1911_Solvay_conference_Max_Planck_mit_seiner_Strahlungsformel_%28cropped%29.jpg/259px-1911_Solvay_conference_Max_Planck_mit_seiner_Strahlungsformel_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="259" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/1911_Solvay_conference_Max_Planck_mit_seiner_Strahlungsformel_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="345" data-file-height="213" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/File:1911_Solvay_conference_Max_Planck_mit_seiner_Strahlungsformel_(cropped).jpg" title="File:1911 Solvay conference Max Planck mit seiner Strahlungsformel (cropped).jpg">1911 Solvay conference Max Planck mit seiner Strahlungsformel (cropped).jpg</a></figcaption></figure> </li><li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top;"> <figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%89douard_Herzen_Solvay1911.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/%C3%89douard_Herzen_Solvay1911.jpg" decoding="async" width="69" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="120" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%89douard_Herzen_Solvay1911.jpg" title="File:Édouard Herzen Solvay1911.jpg">Édouard Herzen Solvay1911.jpg</a></figcaption></figure> </li> </ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Licensing">Licensing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=File:1911_Solvay_conference.jpg&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Licensing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="licensetpl" style="display:none"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="licensetpl_short">Public domain</span><span class="licensetpl_long">Public domain</span><span class="licensetpl_link_req">false</span><span class="licensetpl_attr_req">false</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width: 100%; clear: both; margin: 0.5em auto; background-color: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f7f8ff); color: var(--color-base, #202122); border: var(--border-subtle, 2px solid #8888aa); border-spacing: 8px; padding: 0px;" dir="ltr" class="layouttemplate" lang="en"> <tbody><tr> <td width="70px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Public domain"><img alt="Public domain" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/64px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/96px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/128px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> </td> <td><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="description en" style="display:inline;">This work is in the <b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/public_domain" class="extiw" title="en:public domain">public domain</a></b> in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" class="extiw" title="en:United States">United States</a> because it was <a href="/wiki/Commons:Publication" title="Commons:Publication">published</a> (or registered with the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Copyright_Office" class="extiw" title="en:United States Copyright Office">U.S. Copyright Office</a>) before January 1, 1929.</div> <hr /> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Dialog-warning.svg/26px-Dialog-warning.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Dialog-warning.svg/39px-Dialog-warning.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Dialog-warning.svg/52px-Dialog-warning.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span> <small><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="description en" style="display:inline;">Public domain works must be out of copyright in both the United States and in the source country of the work in order to be hosted on the Commons. If the work is not a U.S. work, the file <b>must</b> have an additional <a href="/wiki/Commons:Copyright_tags" title="Commons:Copyright tags">copyright tag</a> indicating the copyright status in the source country.<br /><b>Note:</b> This tag should <i>not</i> be used for sound recordings.<span style="display:none;"><span class="licensetpl_short">PD-1923</span><span class="licensetpl_long"><a href="/wiki/Public_domain" class="mw-redirect" title="Public domain">Public domain</a> in the United States</span><span class="licensetpl_link">//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1911_Solvay_conference.jpg</span></span></div></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="description en" dir="ltr" lang="en"><span class="language en" title="English"><b>English: </b></span> <b>Note:</b> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Getty_Images" class="extiw" title="en:Getty Images">Getty Images</a> lists this image as Editorial #52194952 dated 1911 with the credit: Photo by Couprie/Hulton Archive/Getty Images and Science Photo Library lists this image (mirrored) as #H400-0029 with the credit PROF. PETER FOWLER/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY</div> <div id="image_annotation_note_3" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_3" id="image_annotation_view_x_3">530</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_3" id="image_annotation_view_y_3">318</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_3" id="image_annotation_view_w_3">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_3" id="image_annotation_view_h_3">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_3" id="image_annotation_full_width_3">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_3" id="image_annotation_full_height_3">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_3" id="image_annotation_content_3"> <p><a href="/wiki/Maurice_de_Broglie" title="Maurice de Broglie">Maurice de Broglie</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_4" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_4" id="image_annotation_view_x_4">1118</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_4" id="image_annotation_view_y_4">292</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_4" id="image_annotation_view_w_4">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_4" id="image_annotation_view_h_4">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_4" id="image_annotation_full_width_4">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_4" id="image_annotation_full_height_4">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_4" id="image_annotation_content_4"> <p><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_5" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_5" id="image_annotation_view_x_5">1243</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_5" id="image_annotation_view_y_5">286</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_5" id="image_annotation_view_w_5">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_5" id="image_annotation_view_h_5">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_5" id="image_annotation_full_width_5">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_5" id="image_annotation_full_height_5">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_5" id="image_annotation_content_5"> <p><a href="/wiki/Paul_Langevin" title="Paul Langevin">Paul Langevin</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_8" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_8" id="image_annotation_view_x_8">88</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_8" id="image_annotation_view_y_8">300</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_8" id="image_annotation_view_w_8">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_8" id="image_annotation_view_h_8">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_8" id="image_annotation_full_width_8">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_8" id="image_annotation_full_height_8">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_8" id="image_annotation_content_8"> <p>Robert Goldschmidt </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_9" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_9" id="image_annotation_view_x_9">876</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_9" id="image_annotation_view_y_9">286</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_9" id="image_annotation_view_w_9">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_9" id="image_annotation_view_h_9">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_9" id="image_annotation_full_width_9">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_9" id="image_annotation_full_height_9">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_9" id="image_annotation_content_9"> <p><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford" title="Ernest Rutherford">Ernest Rutherford</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_10" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_10" id="image_annotation_view_x_10">213</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_10" id="image_annotation_view_y_10">318</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_10" id="image_annotation_view_w_10">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_10" id="image_annotation_view_h_10">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_10" id="image_annotation_full_width_10">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_10" id="image_annotation_full_height_10">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_10" id="image_annotation_content_10"> <p><a href="/wiki/Max_Planck" title="Max Planck">Max Planck</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_11" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_11" id="image_annotation_view_x_11">375</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_11" id="image_annotation_view_y_11">309</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_11" id="image_annotation_view_w_11">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_11" id="image_annotation_view_h_11">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_11" id="image_annotation_full_width_11">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_11" id="image_annotation_full_height_11">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_11" id="image_annotation_content_11"> <p>Heinrich Rubens </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_13" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_13" id="image_annotation_view_x_13">481</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_13" id="image_annotation_view_y_13">315</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_13" id="image_annotation_view_w_13">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_13" id="image_annotation_view_h_13">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_13" id="image_annotation_full_width_13">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_13" id="image_annotation_full_height_13">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_13" id="image_annotation_content_13"> <p><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Lindemann" title="Frederick Lindemann">Frederick Lindemann</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_14" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_14" id="image_annotation_view_x_14">423</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_14" id="image_annotation_view_y_14">354</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_14" id="image_annotation_view_w_14">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_14" id="image_annotation_view_h_14">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_14" id="image_annotation_full_width_14">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_14" id="image_annotation_full_height_14">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_14" id="image_annotation_content_14"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnold_Sommerfeld&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnold Sommerfeld (page does not exist)">Arnold Sommerfeld</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_15" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_15" id="image_annotation_view_x_15">1004</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_15" id="image_annotation_view_y_15">322</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_15" id="image_annotation_view_w_15">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_15" id="image_annotation_view_h_15">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_15" id="image_annotation_full_width_15">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_15" id="image_annotation_full_height_15">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_15" id="image_annotation_content_15"> <p><a href="/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Heike Kamerlingh Onnes</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_20" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_20" id="image_annotation_view_x_20">616</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_20" id="image_annotation_view_y_20">357</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_20" id="image_annotation_view_w_20">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_20" id="image_annotation_view_h_20">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_20" id="image_annotation_full_width_20">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_20" id="image_annotation_full_height_20">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_20" id="image_annotation_content_20"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Knudsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Knudsen (page does not exist)">Martin Knudsen</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_21" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_21" id="image_annotation_view_x_21">660</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_21" id="image_annotation_view_y_21">310</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_21" id="image_annotation_view_w_21">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_21" id="image_annotation_view_h_21">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_21" id="image_annotation_full_width_21">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_21" id="image_annotation_full_height_21">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_21" id="image_annotation_content_21"> <p>Friedrich Hasenöhrl </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_22" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_22" id="image_annotation_view_x_22">713</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_22" id="image_annotation_view_y_22">336</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_22" id="image_annotation_view_w_22">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_22" id="image_annotation_view_h_22">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_22" id="image_annotation_full_width_22">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_22" id="image_annotation_full_height_22">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_22" id="image_annotation_content_22"> <p>Georges Hostelet </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_23" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_23" id="image_annotation_view_x_23">749</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_23" id="image_annotation_view_y_23">357</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_23" id="image_annotation_view_w_23">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_23" id="image_annotation_view_h_23">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_23" id="image_annotation_full_width_23">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_23" id="image_annotation_full_height_23">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_23" id="image_annotation_content_23"> <p>Edouard Herzen </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_24" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_24" id="image_annotation_view_x_24">783</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_24" id="image_annotation_view_y_24">326</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_24" id="image_annotation_view_w_24">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_24" id="image_annotation_view_h_24">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_24" id="image_annotation_full_width_24">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_24" id="image_annotation_full_height_24">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_24" id="image_annotation_content_24"> <p>James Hopwood Jeans </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_25" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_25" id="image_annotation_view_x_25">206</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_25" id="image_annotation_view_y_25">524</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_25" id="image_annotation_view_w_25">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_25" id="image_annotation_view_h_25">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_25" id="image_annotation_full_width_25">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_25" id="image_annotation_full_height_25">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_25" id="image_annotation_content_25"> <p><a href="/wiki/Category:Marcel_Brillouin" title="Category:Marcel Brillouin">Marcel Brillouin</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_26" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_26" id="image_annotation_view_x_26">63</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_26" id="image_annotation_view_y_26">524</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_26" id="image_annotation_view_w_26">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_26" id="image_annotation_view_h_26">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_26" id="image_annotation_full_width_26">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_26" id="image_annotation_full_height_26">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_26" id="image_annotation_content_26"> <p><a href="/wiki/Walther_Nernst" class="mw-redirect" title="Walther Nernst">Walther Nernst</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_27" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_27" id="image_annotation_view_x_27">728</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_27" id="image_annotation_view_y_27">515</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_27" id="image_annotation_view_w_27">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_27" id="image_annotation_view_h_27">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_27" id="image_annotation_full_width_27">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_27" id="image_annotation_full_height_27">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_27" id="image_annotation_content_27"> <p><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien" title="Wilhelm Wien">Wilhelm Wien</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_28" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_28" id="image_annotation_view_x_28">801</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_28" id="image_annotation_view_y_28">609</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_28" id="image_annotation_view_w_28">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_28" id="image_annotation_view_h_28">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_28" id="image_annotation_full_width_28">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_28" id="image_annotation_full_height_28">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_28" id="image_annotation_content_28"> <p><a href="/wiki/Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie" title="Maria Skłodowska-Curie">Maria Skłodowska-Curie</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_29" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_29" id="image_annotation_view_x_29">908</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_29" id="image_annotation_view_y_29">601</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_29" id="image_annotation_view_w_29">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_29" id="image_annotation_view_h_29">15</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_29" id="image_annotation_full_width_29">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_29" id="image_annotation_full_height_29">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_29" id="image_annotation_content_29"> <p><a href="/wiki/Henri_Poincar%C3%A9" title="Henri Poincaré">Henri Poincaré</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_30" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_30" id="image_annotation_view_x_30">686</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_30" id="image_annotation_view_y_30">568</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_30" id="image_annotation_view_w_30">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_30" id="image_annotation_view_h_30">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_30" id="image_annotation_full_width_30">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_30" id="image_annotation_full_height_30">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_30" id="image_annotation_content_30"> <p>Jean Baptiste Perrin </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_31" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_31" id="image_annotation_view_x_31">608</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_31" id="image_annotation_view_y_31">536</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_31" id="image_annotation_view_w_31">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_31" id="image_annotation_view_h_31">16</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_31" id="image_annotation_full_width_31">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_31" id="image_annotation_full_height_31">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_31" id="image_annotation_content_31"> <p>Emil Warburg </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_32" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_32" id="image_annotation_view_x_32">481</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_32" id="image_annotation_view_y_32">531</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_32" id="image_annotation_view_w_32">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_32" id="image_annotation_view_h_32">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_32" id="image_annotation_full_width_32">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_32" id="image_annotation_full_height_32">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_32" id="image_annotation_content_32"> <p><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz" title="Hendrik Antoon Lorentz">Hendrik Antoon Lorentz</a> </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_33" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_33" id="image_annotation_view_x_33">361</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_33" id="image_annotation_view_y_33">539</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_33" id="image_annotation_view_w_33">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_33" id="image_annotation_view_h_33">13</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_33" id="image_annotation_full_width_33">1300</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_33" id="image_annotation_full_height_33">833</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_33" id="image_annotation_content_33"> <p>Ernest Solvay </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_34" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_34" id="image_annotation_view_x_34">1128</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_34" id="image_annotation_view_y_34">830</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_34" id="image_annotation_view_w_34">89</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_34" id="image_annotation_view_h_34">91</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_34" id="image_annotation_full_width_34">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_34" id="image_annotation_full_height_34">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_34" id="image_annotation_content_34"> <p>Marie Skłodowska-Curie </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_35" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_35" id="image_annotation_view_x_35">122</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_35" id="image_annotation_view_y_35">717</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_35" id="image_annotation_view_w_35">79</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_35" id="image_annotation_view_h_35">96</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_35" id="image_annotation_full_width_35">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_35" id="image_annotation_full_height_35">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_35" id="image_annotation_content_35"> <p>Walter Nernst </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_36" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_36" id="image_annotation_view_x_36">161</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_36" id="image_annotation_view_y_36">530</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_36" id="image_annotation_view_w_36">62</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_36" id="image_annotation_view_h_36">79</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_36" id="image_annotation_full_width_36">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_36" id="image_annotation_full_height_36">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_36" id="image_annotation_content_36"> <p>Robert Goldschmidt </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_37" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_37" id="image_annotation_view_x_37">348</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_37" id="image_annotation_view_y_37">556</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_37" id="image_annotation_view_w_37">58</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_37" id="image_annotation_view_h_37">82</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_37" id="image_annotation_full_width_37">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_37" id="image_annotation_full_height_37">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_37" id="image_annotation_content_37"> <p>Max Planck </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_38" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_38" id="image_annotation_view_x_38">334</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_38" id="image_annotation_view_y_38">719</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_38" id="image_annotation_view_w_38">67</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_38" id="image_annotation_view_h_38">79</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_38" id="image_annotation_full_width_38">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_38" id="image_annotation_full_height_38">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_38" id="image_annotation_content_38"> <p>Marcel Brillouin </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_39" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_39" id="image_annotation_view_x_39">576</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_39" id="image_annotation_view_y_39">540</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_39" id="image_annotation_view_w_39">58</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_39" id="image_annotation_view_h_39">72</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_39" id="image_annotation_full_width_39">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_39" id="image_annotation_full_height_39">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_39" id="image_annotation_content_39"> <p>Heinrich Rubens </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_40" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_40" id="image_annotation_view_x_40">554</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_40" id="image_annotation_view_y_40">719</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_40" id="image_annotation_view_w_40">70</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_40" id="image_annotation_view_h_40">101</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_40" id="image_annotation_full_width_40">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_40" id="image_annotation_full_height_40">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_40" id="image_annotation_content_40"> <p>Ernest Solvay (not present at the time of capture) </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_41" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_41" id="image_annotation_view_x_41">638</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_41" id="image_annotation_view_y_41">609</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_41" id="image_annotation_view_w_41">60</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_41" id="image_annotation_view_h_41">79</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_41" id="image_annotation_full_width_41">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_41" id="image_annotation_full_height_41">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_41" id="image_annotation_content_41"> <p>Arnold Sommerfeld </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_42" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_42" id="image_annotation_view_x_42">725</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_42" id="image_annotation_view_y_42">727</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_42" id="image_annotation_view_w_42">72</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_42" id="image_annotation_view_h_42">89</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_42" id="image_annotation_full_width_42">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_42" id="image_annotation_full_height_42">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_42" id="image_annotation_content_42"> <p>Hendrik Antoon Lorentz </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_43" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_43" id="image_annotation_view_x_43">734</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_43" id="image_annotation_view_y_43">544</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_43" id="image_annotation_view_w_43">53</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_43" id="image_annotation_view_h_43">74</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_43" id="image_annotation_full_width_43">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_43" id="image_annotation_full_height_43">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_43" id="image_annotation_content_43"> <p>Frederick Lindemann </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_44" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_44" id="image_annotation_view_x_44">785</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_44" id="image_annotation_view_y_44">564</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_44" id="image_annotation_view_w_44">55</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_44" id="image_annotation_view_h_44">67</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_44" id="image_annotation_full_width_44">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_44" id="image_annotation_full_height_44">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_44" id="image_annotation_content_44"> <p>Maurice de Broglie </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_45" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_45" id="image_annotation_view_x_45">910</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_45" id="image_annotation_view_y_45">597</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_45" id="image_annotation_view_w_45">67</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_45" id="image_annotation_view_h_45">77</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_45" id="image_annotation_full_width_45">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_45" id="image_annotation_full_height_45">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_45" id="image_annotation_content_45"> <p>Martin Knudsen </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_46" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_46" id="image_annotation_view_x_46">902</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_46" id="image_annotation_view_y_46">739</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_46" id="image_annotation_view_w_46">67</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_46" id="image_annotation_view_h_46">91</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_46" id="image_annotation_full_width_46">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_46" id="image_annotation_full_height_46">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_46" id="image_annotation_content_46"> <p>Emil Warburg </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_47" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_47" id="image_annotation_view_x_47">1745</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_47" id="image_annotation_view_y_47">518</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_47" id="image_annotation_view_w_47">89</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_47" id="image_annotation_view_h_47">113</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_47" id="image_annotation_full_width_47">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_47" id="image_annotation_full_height_47">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_47" id="image_annotation_content_47"> <p>Paul Langevin </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_48" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_48" id="image_annotation_view_x_48">1596</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_48" id="image_annotation_view_y_48">535</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_48" id="image_annotation_view_w_48">96</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_48" id="image_annotation_view_h_48">103</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_48" id="image_annotation_full_width_48">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_48" id="image_annotation_full_height_48">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_48" id="image_annotation_content_48"> <p>Albert Einstein </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_49" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_49" id="image_annotation_view_x_49">1440</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_49" id="image_annotation_view_y_49">544</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_49" id="image_annotation_view_w_49">82</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_49" id="image_annotation_view_h_49">103</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_49" id="image_annotation_full_width_49">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_49" id="image_annotation_full_height_49">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_49" id="image_annotation_content_49"> <p>Heike Kamerlingh Onnes </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_50" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_50" id="image_annotation_view_x_50">1262</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_50" id="image_annotation_view_y_50">827</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_50" id="image_annotation_view_w_50">86</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_50" id="image_annotation_view_h_50">103</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_50" id="image_annotation_full_width_50">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_50" id="image_annotation_full_height_50">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_50" id="image_annotation_content_50"> <p>Henri Poincaré </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_51" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_51" id="image_annotation_view_x_51">1260</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_51" id="image_annotation_view_y_51">508</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_51" id="image_annotation_view_w_51">84</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_51" id="image_annotation_view_h_51">103</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_51" id="image_annotation_full_width_51">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_51" id="image_annotation_full_height_51">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_51" id="image_annotation_content_51"> <p>Ernest Rutherford </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_52" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_52" id="image_annotation_view_x_52">1070</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_52" id="image_annotation_view_y_52">705</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_52" id="image_annotation_view_w_52">77</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_52" id="image_annotation_view_h_52">91</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_52" id="image_annotation_full_width_52">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_52" id="image_annotation_full_height_52">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_52" id="image_annotation_content_52"> <p>Wilhelm Wien </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_53" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_53" id="image_annotation_view_x_53">1142</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_53" id="image_annotation_view_y_53">547</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_53" id="image_annotation_view_w_53">72</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_53" id="image_annotation_view_h_53">96</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_53" id="image_annotation_full_width_53">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_53" id="image_annotation_full_height_53">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_53" id="image_annotation_content_53"> <p>James Hopwood Jeans </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_54" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_54" id="image_annotation_view_x_54">1090</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_54" id="image_annotation_view_y_54">580</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_54" id="image_annotation_view_w_54">58</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_54" id="image_annotation_view_h_54">77</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_54" id="image_annotation_full_width_54">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_54" id="image_annotation_full_height_54">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_54" id="image_annotation_content_54"> <p>Édouard Herzen </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_55" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_55" id="image_annotation_view_x_55">1046</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_55" id="image_annotation_view_y_55">566</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_55" id="image_annotation_view_w_55">55</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_55" id="image_annotation_view_h_55">72</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_55" id="image_annotation_full_width_55">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_55" id="image_annotation_full_height_55">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_55" id="image_annotation_content_55"> <p>Georges Hostelet </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_56" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_56" id="image_annotation_view_x_56">974</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_56" id="image_annotation_view_y_56">516</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_56" id="image_annotation_view_w_56">58</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_56" id="image_annotation_view_h_56">82</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_56" id="image_annotation_full_width_56">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_56" id="image_annotation_full_height_56">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_56" id="image_annotation_content_56"> <p>Friedrich Hasenöhrl </p> </div></div> <div id="image_annotation_note_57" class="image_annotation" style="display:none;"> <div class="image_annotation_view_x_57" id="image_annotation_view_x_57">955</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_y_57" id="image_annotation_view_y_57">767</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_w_57" id="image_annotation_view_w_57">101</div> <div class="image_annotation_view_h_57" id="image_annotation_view_h_57">117</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_width_57" id="image_annotation_full_width_57">1920</div> <div class="image_annotation_full_height_57" id="image_annotation_full_height_57">1362</div> <div class="image_annotation_content_57" id="image_annotation_content_57"> <p>Jean-Baptiste Perrin </p> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐55fb8d7f4f‐l2cwk Cached time: 20241110084302 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.221 seconds Real time usage: 0.401 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3903/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 113041/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 12005/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4033/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.103/10.000 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div></div><h2 id="filehistory">File history</h2> <div id="mw-imagepage-section-filehistory"> <p>Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. </p> <table class="wikitable filehistory"> <tr><th></th><th>Date/Time</th><th>Thumbnail</th><th>Dimensions</th><th>User</th><th>Comment</th></tr> <tr><td>current</td><td class="filehistory-selected" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/1911_Solvay_conference.jpg">08:52, 4 July 2017</a></td><td><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/1911_Solvay_conference.jpg"><img alt="Thumbnail for version as of 08:52, 4 July 2017" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/1911_Solvay_conference.jpg/120px-1911_Solvay_conference.jpg?20170704085218" decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="120" height="85" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1362" /></a></td><td>1,920 × 1,362 <span style="white-space: nowrap;">(494 KB)</span></td><td><a href="/wiki/User:Jarould" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Jarould"><bdi>Jarould</bdi></a><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Jarould" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Jarould">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Jarould" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Jarould">contribs</a>)</span></span></td><td dir="ltr">new version</td></tr> <tr><td></td><td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/archive/c/ca/20170704085216%211911_Solvay_conference.jpg">01:47, 17 July 2005</a></td><td><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/archive/c/ca/20170704085216%211911_Solvay_conference.jpg"><img alt="Thumbnail for version as of 01:47, 17 July 2005" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/archive/c/ca/20170704085216%211911_Solvay_conference.jpg/120px-1911_Solvay_conference.jpg" decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="120" height="77" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="833" /></a></td><td>1,300 × 833 <span style="white-space: nowrap;">(629 KB)</span></td><td><a href="/wiki/User:Fastfission~commonswiki" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Fastfission~commonswiki"><bdi>Fastfission~commonswiki</bdi></a><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Fastfission~commonswiki" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Fastfission~commonswiki">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Fastfission~commonswiki" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Fastfission~commonswiki">contribs</a>)</span></span></td><td dir="ltr">Photograph of participants of the first Solvay Conference, from 1911. Seated (L-R): <a href="/wiki/Walter_Nernst" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter Nernst">Walter Nernst</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcel_Brillouin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcel Brillouin (page does not exist)">Marcel Brillouin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Solvay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernest Solvay (page does not exist)">Ernest Solvay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henrik-Antoon_Lorentz" class="mw-redirect" title="Henrik-Antoon Lorentz">Henrik-Antoon Lorentz</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emil_Warburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emil Warburg (page does not exist)">Emil Warburg</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Baptist_Perrin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Baptist Perrin (page does not exist)">Jean Baptist Perrin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien" title="Wilhelm Wien">Wilhelm Wien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Curie">Marie Curie</a>, and [</td></tr> </table> </div> <div class="mw-imagepage-upload-links"><p id="mw-imagepage-upload-disallowed">You cannot overwrite this file.</p></div><h2 id="filelinks">File usage on Commons</h2> <div id='mw-imagepage-section-linkstoimage'> <p>The following 19 pages use this file: </p><ul class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage"> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford" title="Ernest Rutherford">Ernest Rutherford</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Lindemann" title="Frederick Lindemann">Frederick Lindemann</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Heike Kamerlingh Onnes</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz" title="Hendrik Antoon Lorentz">Hendrik Antoon Lorentz</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Maria_Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie" title="Maria Skłodowska-Curie">Maria Skłodowska-Curie</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Maurice_de_Broglie" title="Maurice de Broglie">Maurice de Broglie</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Max_Planck" title="Max Planck">Max Planck</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Langevin" title="Paul Langevin">Paul Langevin</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Solvay_Conference" title="Solvay Conference">Solvay Conference</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Walther_Hermann_Nernst" title="Walther Hermann Nernst">Walther Hermann Nernst</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien" title="Wilhelm Wien">Wilhelm Wien</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns2"><a href="/wiki/User:Aschroet/Uploads/Thuringia/2017_July_1-10" title="User:Aschroet/Uploads/Thuringia/2017 July 1-10">User:Aschroet/Uploads/Thuringia/2017 July 1-10</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns2"><a href="/wiki/User:Paris_16/Recent_uploads/2017_July_3-4" title="User:Paris 16/Recent uploads/2017 July 3-4">User:Paris 16/Recent uploads/2017 July 3-4</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns6"><a href="/wiki/File:1911_Solvay_conference_Max_Planck_mit_seiner_Strahlungsformel_(cropped).jpg" title="File:1911 Solvay conference Max Planck mit seiner Strahlungsformel (cropped).jpg">File:1911 Solvay conference Max Planck mit seiner Strahlungsformel (cropped).jpg</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns6"><a href="/wiki/File:Einstein_1911_Solvay.jpg" title="File:Einstein 1911 Solvay.jpg">File:Einstein 1911 Solvay.jpg</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns6"><a href="/wiki/File:Heinrich_Rubens_-_1911_Solvay_conference.jpg_(cropped).png" title="File:Heinrich Rubens - 1911 Solvay conference.jpg (cropped).png">File:Heinrich Rubens - 1911 Solvay conference.jpg (cropped).png</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns6"><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_Goldschmidt_at_1911_Solvay_conference.jpg" title="File:Robert Goldschmidt at 1911 Solvay conference.jpg">File:Robert Goldschmidt at 1911 Solvay conference.jpg</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns6"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%89douard_Herzen_Solvay1911.jpg" title="File:Édouard Herzen Solvay1911.jpg">File:Édouard Herzen Solvay1911.jpg</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns14"><a href="/wiki/Category:Solvay_conference" title="Category:Solvay conference">Category:Solvay conference</a></li> </ul> </div> <h2 id="globalusage">File usage on other wikis</h2> <div id="mw-imagepage-section-globalusage"><p>The following other wikis use this file: </p><ul> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-alt_wikipedia_org'>Usage on alt.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F">Склодовская-Кюри, Мария</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-an_wikipedia_org'>Usage on an.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premio_Nobel_de_Fisica">Premio Nobel de Fisica</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ar_wikipedia_org'>Usage on ar.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A">ماري كوري</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%8A">مؤتمرات سولفاي</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-arz_wikipedia_org'>Usage on arz.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B2">هاينريش روبنز</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ast_wikipedia_org'>Usage on ast.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck">Max Planck</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_de_la_ciencia">Historia de la ciencia</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_de_la_qu%C3%ADmica">Historia de la química</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-az_wikipedia_org'>Usage on az.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torrelaveqa">Torrelaveqa</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-az_wikiquote_org'>Usage on az.wikiquote.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://az.wikiquote.org/wiki/Alim">Alim</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-be_wikipedia_org'>Usage on be.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA">Макс Планк</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4">Эрнэст Рэзерфорд</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86">Хендрык Антон Лорэнц</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-bg_wikipedia_org'>Usage on bg.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9">Ернест Солвей</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA">Макс Планк</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-bn_wikipedia_org'>Usage on bn.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF">মারি ক্যুরি</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-bn_wikivoyage_org'>Usage on bn.wikivoyage.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://bn.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97">আধুনিক পদার্থবিজ্ঞানের স্বর্ণযুগ</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-bs_wikipedia_org'>Usage on bs.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvayeva_konferencija">Solvayeva konferencija</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ca_wikipedia_org'>Usage on ca.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Einstein">Albert Einstein</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie">Marie Curie</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford">Ernest Rutherford</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck">Max Planck</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Poincar%C3%A9">Henri Poincaré</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Perrin">Jean Baptiste Perrin</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congr%C3%A9s_Solvay">Congrés Solvay</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien">Wilhelm Wien</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotografia_de_stock">Fotografia de stock</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simposi">Simposi</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ce_wikipedia_org'>Usage on ce.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81">Планк, Макс</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4,_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82">Резерфорд, Эрнест</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-da_wikipedia_org'>Usage on da.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Einstein">Albert Einstein</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1911">1911</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-de_wikipedia_org'>Usage on de.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie">Marie Curie</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck">Max Planck</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/30._Oktober">30. Oktober</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walther_Nernst">Walther Nernst</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnold_Sommerfeld">Arnold Sommerfeld</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Hasen%C3%B6hrl">Friedrich Hasenöhrl</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belle_%C3%89poque">Belle Époque</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1911">1911</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emil_Warburg">Emil Warburg</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvay-Konferenz">Solvay-Konferenz</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89douard_Herzen">Édouard Herzen</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Goldschmidt">Robert Goldschmidt</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georges_Hostelet">Georges Hostelet</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Hauptseite/Archiv/30._Oktober_2021">Wikipedia:Hauptseite/Archiv/30. Oktober 2021</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-el_wikipedia_org'>Usage on el.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%9A%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AF">Μαρία Κιουρί</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CF%87%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82">Ιστορία της χημείας</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%AD%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%AD">Συνέδριο Σολβέ</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-en_wikipedia_org'>Usage on en.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie">Marie Curie</a></li> </ul></li> </ul> <p>View <a href="/wiki/Special:GlobalUsage/1911_Solvay_conference.jpg" title="Special:GlobalUsage/1911 Solvay conference.jpg">more global usage</a> of this file. </p></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript></div><div role='tabpanel' aria-hidden='true' id='ooui-php-5' class='wbmi-tab oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-scrollable oo-ui-tabPanelLayout oo-ui-element-hidden' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.TabPanelLayout","name":"statements","label":"Structured data","scrollable":true,"expanded":false,"classes":["wbmi-tab"]}'><h2 class="wbmi-structured-data-header">Structured data</h2><div id='P180' data-property='P180' data-statements='[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P180","hash":"c730a66943bc1b3dcb6450067002341cf3d83f85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":134085,"id":"Q134085"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"}},"type":"statement","id":"M227787$B7ADC39A-FE21-4BE9-8084-4AB42949B8AD","rank":"normal"}]' 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file</h3><h4 class='wbmi-entity-label'><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/P180" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/P180">depicts</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div><div class='wbmi-content-items-group'><div class='wbmi-item wbmi-item-read'><div data-guid='M227787$B7ADC39A-FE21-4BE9-8084-4AB42949B8AD' class='wbmi-item-container'><div class='wbmi-entity-header'><div class='wbmi-entity-data'><div class='wbmi-entity-title'><h4 class='wbmi-entity-label'><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q134085" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q134085">Jean Perrin</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id='P6216' data-property='P6216' 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class='wbmi-snaklist-container'><div class='wbmi-snaklist-content'><div class='wbmi-snak'><div class='wbmi-snak-value'><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/P459" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/P459">determination method or standard</a><span class='wbmi-snak-value-separator'>: </span><span class='wbmi-snak-value--value'><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q13414952" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13414952">SHA-1</a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id='P3575' data-property='P3575' data-statements='[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P3575","hash":"144ee9b2859842eac148037a1c41f54105e89021","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+505932","unit":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q8799"},"type":"quantity"}},"type":"statement","id":"M227787$74D677EF-EBAA-4798-9D87-45B34876629B","rank":"normal"}]' 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