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user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=Azocomposti" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Azocomposti" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu 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mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieiContributi" title="Un elenco delle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>contributi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieDiscussioni" title="Discussioni sulle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Coloranti_e_pigmenti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coloranti_e_pigmenti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Coloranti e pigmenti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coloranti_e_pigmenti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chimica_organica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chimica_organica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Chimica organica</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Chimica_organica-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Chimica organica</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Chimica_organica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Azocomposti_arilici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azocomposti_arilici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Azocomposti arilici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Azocomposti_arilici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Azocomposti_alchilici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azocomposti_alchilici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Azocomposti alchilici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Azocomposti_alchilici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Azocomposti</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 37 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A8_%D8%A2%D8%B2%D9%88" title="مركب آزو - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مركب آزو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azocompost" title="Azocompost - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Azocompost" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoslou%C4%8Denina" title="Azosloučenina - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Azosloučenina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoforbindelse" title="Azoforbindelse - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Azoforbindelse" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azo_compound" title="Azo compound - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Azo compound" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoderivado" title="Azoderivado - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Azoderivado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konposatu_azoiko" title="Konposatu azoiko - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Konposatu azoiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A8_%D8%A2%D8%B2%D9%88" title="ترکیب آزو - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ترکیب آزو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atsoyhdisteet" title="Atsoyhdisteet - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Atsoyhdisteet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compos%C3%A9_azo%C3%AFque" title="Composé azoïque - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Composé azoïque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%C3%B3ruaim%C3%AD" title="Asóruaimí - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Asóruaimí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composto_azo" title="Composto azo - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Composto azo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%96%D7%95_(%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%94)" title="אזו (כימיה) - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אזו (כימיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="ऐजो यौगिक - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ऐजो यौगिक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azovegy%C3%BClet" title="Azovegyület - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Azovegyület" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A6%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ազոմիացություններ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ազոմիացություններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senyawa_azo" title="Senyawa azo - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Senyawa azo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%BE%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="アゾ化合物 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アゾ化合物" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D2%9B%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Азоқосылыстар - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Азоқосылыстар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%BC_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಆಜೊ಼ ಸಂಯುಕ್ತಗಳು - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಜೊ಼ ಸಂಯುಕ್ತಗಳು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A1%B0_%ED%99%94%ED%95%A9%EB%AC%BC" title="아조 화합물 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아조 화합물" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azokr%C4%81svielas" title="Azokrāsvielas - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Azokrāsvielas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Азосоединение - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Азосоединение" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoverbinding" title="Azoverbinding - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Azoverbinding" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoforbindelse" title="Azoforbindelse - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Azoforbindelse" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azozwi%C4%85zki" title="Azozwiązki - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Azozwiązki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azocomposto" title="Azocomposto - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Azocomposto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoderivat" title="Azoderivat - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Azoderivat" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азосоединения - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Азосоединения" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azo_jedinjenje" title="Azo jedinjenje - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Azo jedinjenje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azozl%C3%BA%C4%8Denina" title="Azozlúčenina - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Azozlúčenina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azo_spojina" title="Azo spojina - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Azo spojina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azo_jedinjenje" title="Azo jedinjenje - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Azo jedinjenje" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azof%C3%B6rening" title="Azoförening - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Azoförening" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அசோ சேர்மம் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அசோ சேர்மம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Азосполуки - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Азосполуки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%81%B6%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="偶氮化物 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="偶氮化物" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q322251#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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</nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Azo_Group_Formula_V1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Azo_Group_Formula_V1.svg/290px-Azo_Group_Formula_V1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Azo_Group_Formula_V1.svg/435px-Azo_Group_Formula_V1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Azo_Group_Formula_V1.svg/580px-Azo_Group_Formula_V1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="148" /></a><figcaption>Formula chimica di un azocomposto. Il gruppo funzionale azo è in <span style="color:blue;"><b>blu</b></span>; R, R' possono essere H o un radicale organico.</figcaption></figure> <p>Gli <b>azocomposti</b> sono <a href="/wiki/Composto_chimico" title="Composto chimico">composti</a> che presentano <a href="/wiki/Formula_di_struttura" title="Formula di struttura">formula di struttura</a> R-N=N-R', in cui R e R' possono essere alternativamente un <a href="/wiki/Arile" title="Arile">arile</a> o un <a href="/wiki/Alchile" title="Alchile">alchile</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Il <a href="/wiki/Gruppo_funzionale" title="Gruppo funzionale">gruppo funzionale</a> <a href="/wiki/Azoto" title="Azoto">N</a>=N è chiamato <b>azo</b> o <b>azogruppo</b>, mentre il composto da cui esso deriva, HN=NH, è denominato <a href="/wiki/Diazene" title="Diazene">diazene</a>. I derivati più stabili contengono due gruppi arilici. Nell'immagine accanto viene mostrato l'isomero <i>trans</i> dei tre possibili con cui può presentarsi. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Coloranti_e_pigmenti">Coloranti e pigmenti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Coloranti e pigmenti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Coloranti e pigmenti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Come conseguenza della <a href="/wiki/Elettrone_delocalizzato" title="Elettrone delocalizzato">delocalizzazione</a>, gli azocomposti arilici hanno colori vividi, specialmente rossi, arancioni e gialli. Pertanto, sono usati come <a href="/wiki/Colorante" title="Colorante">coloranti</a> noti col nome <b><a href="/wiki/Coloranti_azoici" title="Coloranti azoici">coloranti azoici</a></b>, come ad esempio il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Disperse_Orange_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Disperse Orange 1 (la pagina non esiste)">Disperse Orange 1</a>. Alcuni composti azotati come il <a href="/wiki/Metilarancio" title="Metilarancio">metilarancio</a>, sono usati come indicatori acido-base a causa del colore differente formato dai loro acidi o sali. Lo sviluppo di coloranti azotati è un passo importante nello sviluppo dell'<a href="/wiki/Industria_chimica" title="Industria chimica">industria chimica</a>. </p><p>I <a href="/wiki/Pigmento" title="Pigmento">pigmenti</a> azotati sono particelle prive di colore (tipicamente terre o <a href="/wiki/Argilla" title="Argilla">argille</a>), che sono state colorate mediante azocomposti. Gli azopigmenti sono importanti in una gran varietà di pitture, incluse quelle artistiche. Posseggono infatti eccellenti proprietà di colore, specialmente nella fascia del giallo e del rosso, come per esempio la resistenza all'esposizione alla luce, la quale non dipende solamente dalle proprietà dell'organico azocomposto, ma anche dal modo in cui sono stati assorbiti dal pigmento. Un ulteriore vantaggio degli azopigmenti è la non tossicità. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chimica_organica">Chimica organica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Chimica organica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Chimica organica"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Azocomposti_arilici">Azocomposti arilici</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Azocomposti arilici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Azocomposti arilici"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:4-hydroxyphenylazobenzene.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/4-hydroxyphenylazobenzene.png/200px-4-hydroxyphenylazobenzene.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/4-hydroxyphenylazobenzene.png/300px-4-hydroxyphenylazobenzene.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/4-hydroxyphenylazobenzene.png/400px-4-hydroxyphenylazobenzene.png 2x" data-file-width="2059" data-file-height="701" /></a><figcaption>Tintura azotata gialla</figcaption></figure> <p>Gli azocomposti arilici sono normalmente specie stabili, cristalline. L'<a href="/wiki/Azobenzene" title="Azobenzene">azobenzene</a> è il prototipo di azocomposto aromatico. Esiste principalmente come trans-isomero, ma in seguito a <a href="/wiki/Fotolisi" title="Fotolisi">fotolisi</a>, si converte in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cis-trans_isomeria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cis-trans isomeria (la pagina non esiste)">cis-isomero</a>. Gli azocomposti aromatici possono essere sintetizzati mediante <a href="/w/index.php?title=Accoppiamento_diazoico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Accoppiamento diazoico (la pagina non esiste)">accoppiamento diazoico</a>, che comporta una <a href="/wiki/Sostituzione_elettrofila" title="Sostituzione elettrofila">sostituzione elettrofila</a> in cui un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sale_diazonio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sale diazonio (la pagina non esiste)">catione diazoarilico</a> si aggancia ad un altro anello arilico, specialmente a quello sostituito con i gruppi che rilasciano elettroni.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dal momento che i sali di diazonio sono spesso instabili a temperatura ambiente, le reazioni di accoppiamento avvengono spesso a temperature presso quella del ghiaccio. L'<a href="/wiki/Ossidazione" title="Ossidazione">ossidazione</a> delle <a href="/wiki/Idrazina" title="Idrazina">idrazine</a> (R-NH-NH-R') dà anche azocomposti.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:left;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Azocomposti_alchilici">Azocomposti alchilici</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Azocomposti alchilici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Azocomposti alchilici"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gli azocomposti alifatici (R e/o R' = alifatico) sono meno comuni dei loro corrispettivi arilici. Un esempio è il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietildiazene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dietildiazene (la pagina non esiste)">dietildiazene</a>, EtN=NEt.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A elevate temperature o sottoposti a <a href="/wiki/Fotochimica" title="Fotochimica">irradiazione</a>, i legami <a href="/wiki/Carbonio" title="Carbonio">carbonio</a>-<a href="/wiki/Azoto" title="Azoto">azoto</a> (C-N) in alcuni azocomposti alchilici si rompono con perdita di azoto gassoso generando <a href="/wiki/Radicale_libero" title="Radicale libero">radicali liberi</a>. A causa di questo processo, alcuni azocomposti alifatici sono utilizzati come iniziatori radicalici. Un esempio è costituito dall'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Azobisisobutilonitrile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azobisisobutilonitrile (la pagina non esiste)">azobisisobutilonitrile</a> (AIBN) che è largamente utilizzato come iniziatore della polimerizzazione. A causa della loro instabilità, specialmente per quelli alifatici, occorre prestare attenzione mentre si maneggiano gli azocomposti per la possibilità di <a href="/wiki/Esplosione" title="Esplosione">esplosione</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00560"><span style="font-style:italic;">IUPAC - azo compounds (A00560)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">goldbook.iupac.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 20 giugno 2023</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> H. T. Clarke and W. R. Kirner, <span style="font-style:italic;">Methyl Red</span>, 1941.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">March, J. “Advanced Organic Chemistry” 5th Ed. J. Wiley and Sons, 1992: New York. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0471601802" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-471-60180-2</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Ohme, R.; Preuschhof, H.; Heyne, H.-U., <span style="font-style:italic;">Azoethane</span>, vol. 6, 1988, p. 78.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reazione_di_copulazione" title="Reazione di copulazione">Azocopulazione</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Accoppiamento_diazoico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Accoppiamento diazoico (la pagina non esiste)">Accoppiamento diazoico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponceau_4R" title="Ponceau 4R">Ponceau 4R</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ponceau_S&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ponceau S (la pagina non esiste)">Ponceau S</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Azo compounds"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Azo_compounds?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Azo_compounds?uselang=it">azocomposti</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azocomposti&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; 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padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sistematica_organica" title="Template:Sistematica organica"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Sistematica_organica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Sistematica organica (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Sistematica_organica&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. 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title="Chetoni">Chetoni</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cicloalcani" title="Cicloalcani">Cicloalcani</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cicloalcheni" title="Cicloalcheni">Cicloalcheni</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dioli" title="Dioli">Dioli</a> · <a href="/wiki/Enoli" title="Enoli">Enoli</a> · <a href="/wiki/Epossidi" title="Epossidi">Epossidi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Esteri" title="Esteri">Esteri</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eteri" title="Eteri">Eteri</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eteri_corona" title="Eteri corona">Eteri corona</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lattoni" title="Lattoni">Lattoni</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lattoli" title="Lattoli">Lattoli</a> · <a href="/wiki/Perossidi" title="Perossidi">Perossidi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Perossiacido" title="Perossiacido">Perossiacidi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Polieni" title="Polieni">Polieni</a> · <a href="/wiki/Polioli" title="Polioli">Polioli</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:azzurro;"><a href="/wiki/Composti_aromatici" title="Composti aromatici">Composti aromatici</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arini_(chimica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arini (chimica) (la pagina non esiste)">Arini</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ciclofani" title="Ciclofani">Ciclofani</a> · <a href="/wiki/Benzene" title="Benzene">Benzene</a> · <a href="/wiki/Fenoli" title="Fenoli">Fenoli</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eterocicli_aromatici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eterocicli aromatici (la pagina non esiste)">Eterocicli aromatici</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:azzurro;"><a href="/wiki/Azoto#Composti_dell'azoto" title="Azoto">Contenenti azoto</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Alcaloidi" title="Alcaloidi">Alcaloidi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ammonio" title="Ammonio">Ammonio</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ammidi" title="Ammidi">Ammidi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ammine" title="Ammine">Ammine</a> · <a href="/wiki/Amminali" title="Amminali">Amminali</a> · <a href="/wiki/Azine" title="Azine">Azine</a> · <a href="/wiki/Azoturo" title="Azoturo">Azidi</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Azocomposti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Azoli" title="Azoli">Azoli</a> · <a href="/wiki/Carbammati" title="Carbammati">Carbammati</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cianidrine" title="Cianidrine">Cianidrine</a> · <a href="/wiki/Diazocomposti" title="Diazocomposti">Diazocomposti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Idrazoni" title="Idrazoni">Idrazoni</a> · <a href="/wiki/Immidi" title="Immidi">Immidi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Immine" title="Immine">Immine</a> · <a href="/wiki/Isocianati" title="Isocianati">Isocianati</a> · <a href="/wiki/Isocianuri" title="Isocianuri">Isocianuri</a> · <a href="/wiki/Isotiocianati" title="Isotiocianati">Isotiocianati</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lattami" title="Lattami">Lattami</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nitrili" title="Nitrili">Nitrili</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nitroderivati" title="Nitroderivati">Nitrocomposti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nitrosocomposti" class="mw-redirect" title="Nitrosocomposti">Nitrosocomposti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Osazoni" title="Osazoni">Osazoni</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ossima" title="Ossima">Ossime</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:azzurro;"><a href="/wiki/Zolfo#Composti_dello_zolfo" title="Zolfo">Contenenti zolfo</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Acidi_solfonici" title="Acidi solfonici">Acidi solfonici</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ditiani" title="Ditiani">Ditiani</a> · <a href="/wiki/Isotiocianati" title="Isotiocianati">Isotiocianati</a> · <a href="/wiki/Solfoni" title="Solfoni">Solfoni</a> · <a href="/wiki/Solfossidi" title="Solfossidi">Solfossidi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tioesteri" title="Tioesteri">Tioesteri</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tioeteri" title="Tioeteri">Tioeteri</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tioli" title="Tioli">Tioli</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tioacetali" title="Tioacetali">Tioacetali</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tiochetali" title="Tiochetali">Tiochetali</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:azzurro;"><a href="/wiki/Alogenuro" title="Alogenuro">Contenenti alogeni</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Alogenuri_acilici" title="Alogenuri acilici">Alogenuri acilici</a> · <a href="/wiki/Alogenuri_alchilici" title="Alogenuri alchilici">Alogenuri alchilici</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:azzurro;"><a href="/wiki/Silicio#Composti" title="Silicio">Contenenti silicio</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Silani" title="Silani">Silani</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sililalchini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sililalchini (la pagina non esiste)">Sililalchini</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sililalogenuri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sililalogenuri (la pagina non esiste)">Sililalogenuri</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sililidruri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sililidruri (la pagina non esiste)">Sililidruri</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silanoli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silanoli (la pagina non esiste)">Silanoli</a> · <a href="/wiki/Alcossisilani" title="Alcossisilani">Alcossisilani</a> · <a href="/wiki/Silossani" title="Silossani">Silossani</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silazani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silazani (la pagina non esiste)">Silazani</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:azzurro;">Altro</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Alcossido" title="Alcossido">Alcossidi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Idrocarburi" title="Idrocarburi">Idrocarburi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Stannani" title="Stannani">Stannani</a> · <a href="/wiki/Terpeni" title="Terpeni">Terpeni</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="navbox_abovebelow">Vedi pure <i><a href="/wiki/Nomenclatura_IUPAC_dei_composti_organici" title="Nomenclatura IUPAC dei composti organici">Nomenclatura IUPAC dei composti organici</a></i></th></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Composti_dell'azoto"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Composti_dell%27azoto" title="Template:Composti dell'azoto"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Composti_dell%27azoto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Composti dell'azoto (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Composti_dell%27azoto&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title">Composti dell'azoto</span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:center;">Composti inorganici</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:right; width:7.5em;">Con l'<a href="/wiki/Idrogeno" title="Idrogeno">idrogeno</a></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ammoniaca" title="Ammoniaca">Ammoniaca</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Idrazina" title="Idrazina">Idrazina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Diazene" title="Diazene">Diazene</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Triazene" title="Triazene">Triazene</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tetrazene" title="Tetrazene">Tetrazene</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Triazano" title="Triazano">Triazano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciclotriazano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciclotriazano (la pagina non esiste)">Ciclotriazano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Acido_azotidrico" title="Acido azotidrico">Acido azotidrico</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:right; width:7.5em;">Con l'<a href="/wiki/Ossigeno" title="Ossigeno">ossigeno</a></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Monossido_di_azoto" title="Monossido di azoto">Monossido di azoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Diossido_di_azoto" title="Diossido di azoto">Diossido di azoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ossido_di_diazoto" title="Ossido di diazoto">Ossido di diazoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diossido_di_diazoto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diossido di diazoto (la pagina non esiste)">Diossido di diazoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Triossido_di_diazoto" title="Triossido di diazoto">Triossido di diazoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tetrossido_di_diazoto" title="Tetrossido di diazoto">Tetraossido di diazoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pentossido_di_diazoto" title="Pentossido di diazoto">Pentaossido di diazoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nitrosilazoturo" title="Nitrosilazoturo">Nitrosilazoturo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nitrilazoturo" title="Nitrilazoturo">Nitrilazoturo</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:right; width:7.5em;">Con l'ossigeno e l'idrogeno</th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Acido_nitrico" title="Acido nitrico">Acido nitrico</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Acido_nitroso" title="Acido nitroso">acido nitroso</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Idrossilammina" title="Idrossilammina">Idrossilammina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Acido_iponitroso" title="Acido iponitroso">acido iponitroso</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nitrosile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nitrosile (la pagina non esiste)">nitrosile</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:right; width:7.5em;">Con gli <a href="/wiki/Alogeni" title="Alogeni">alogeni</a></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Trifluoruro_di_azoto" title="Trifluoruro di azoto">Trifluoruro di azoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tetrafluoroidrazina" title="Tetrafluoroidrazina">Tetrafluoroidrazina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Difluoroammina" title="Difluoroammina">Difluoroammina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Difluorodiazene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Difluorodiazene (la pagina non esiste)">Difluorodiazene</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Difluoruro_di_diazoto" title="Difluoruro di diazoto">Difluoruro di diazoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Fluoruro_di_triazoto" title="Fluoruro di triazoto">Fluoruro di triazoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ossido_di_trifluoroammina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ossido di trifluoroammina (la pagina non esiste)">Ossido di trifluoroammina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clorodifluoroammina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clorodifluoroammina (la pagina non esiste)">Clorodifluoroammina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diclorofluoroammina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diclorofluoroammina (la pagina non esiste)">Diclorofluoroammina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_azoto" title="Tricloruro di azoto">Tricloruro di azoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloroazoturo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cloroazoturo (la pagina non esiste)">Cloroazoturo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tribromuro_di_azoto" title="Tribromuro di azoto">Tribromuro di azoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bromoazoturo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bromoazoturo (la pagina non esiste)">Bromoazoturo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nitruro_di_iodio" title="Nitruro di iodio">Triioduro di azoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iodoazoturo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iodoazoturo (la pagina non esiste)">Iodoazoturo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alogenoammine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alogenoammine (la pagina non esiste)">Alogenoammine</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ossoalogenuri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ossoalogenuri (la pagina non esiste)">Ossoalogenuri</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alogenonitrati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alogenonitrati (la pagina non esiste)">Alogenonitrati</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Trifluoruro_di_tiazile" title="Trifluoruro di tiazile">Trifluoruro di tiazile</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:right; width:7.5em;">Con il <a href="/wiki/Boro" title="Boro">boro</a></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Nitruro_di_boro" title="Nitruro di boro">Nitruro di boro</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Borazina" title="Borazina">Borazina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amminoborani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amminoborani (la pagina non esiste)">Amminoborani</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:right; width:7.5em;">Con il <a href="/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo">fosforo</a></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acido_fosforoamidico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acido fosforoamidico (la pagina non esiste)">Acido fosforoamidico</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acido_fosforodiamidico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acido fosforodiamidico (la pagina non esiste)">Acido fosforodiamidico</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Triamide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triamide (la pagina non esiste)">Triamide</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Fosfazeni" title="Fosfazeni">Fosfazeni</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Policlorofosfazeni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Policlorofosfazeni (la pagina non esiste)">Policlorofosfazeni</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polifluorofosfazeni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polifluorofosfazeni (la pagina non esiste)">Polifluorofosfazeni</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfame&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosfame (la pagina non esiste)">Fosfame</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:right; width:7.5em;">Con lo <a href="/wiki/Zolfo" title="Zolfo">zolfo</a></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Acido_ammidosolfonico" title="Acido ammidosolfonico">Acido ammidosolfonico</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Solfuro_di_diazoto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Solfuro di diazoto (la pagina non esiste)">Solfuro di diazoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Disolfuro_di_azoto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Disolfuro di azoto (la pagina non esiste)">Disolfuro di azoto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tetranitruro_di_tetrazolfo" title="Tetranitruro di tetrazolfo">Tetranitruro di tetrazolfo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinitruro_di_dizolfo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinitruro di dizolfo (la pagina non esiste)">Dinitruro di dizolfo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Politiazile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politiazile (la pagina non esiste)">Politiazile</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Trifluoruro_di_tiazile" title="Trifluoruro di tiazile">Trifluoruro di tiazile</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:center;">Composti organici</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ammine" title="Ammine">Ammine</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ammidi" title="Ammidi">Ammidi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lattami" title="Lattami">Lattami</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nitrili" title="Nitrili">Nitrili</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cianidrine" title="Cianidrine">Cianidrine</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nitroderivati" title="Nitroderivati">Nitroderivati</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nitrosoderivati" title="Nitrosoderivati">Nitrosoderivati</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Immidi" title="Immidi">Immidi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Diazine" title="Diazine">Diazine</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Triazine" title="Triazine">Triazine</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tetrazine" title="Tetrazine">Tetrazine</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ossima" title="Ossima">Ossime</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Idrazoni" title="Idrazoni">Idrazoni</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Azoturo" title="Azoturo">Azidi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/N-nitrosammine" title="N-nitrosammine">N-nitrosammine</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sale_di_diazonio" title="Sale di diazonio">Sali di diazonio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Isocianati" title="Isocianati">Isocianati</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Carbammati" title="Carbammati">Carbammati</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cianammiduri" title="Cianammiduri">Cianammiduri</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Carbodiimmidi" title="Carbodiimmidi">Carbodiimmidi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nitrone" title="Nitrone">Nitroni</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eterocicli_azotati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eterocicli azotati (la pagina non esiste)">Eterocicli azotati</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Amminoacido" title="Amminoacido">Amminoacidi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alcaloidi" title="Alcaloidi">Alcaloidi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Peptide" title="Peptide">Peptidi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Isotiocianati" title="Isotiocianati">Isotiocianati</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:center;">Classi di composti</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Nitruri" title="Nitruri">Nitruri</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Azoturo" title="Azoturo">Azoturi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Azani" title="Azani">Azani,Azeni</a><b> ·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Azocomposti</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Diazocomposti" title="Diazocomposti">Diazocomposti</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Nuovo_soggettario" title="Nuovo soggettario">Thesaurus BNCF</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=31880">31880</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85010652">sh85010652</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12327858k">cb12327858k</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12327858k">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007282315505171">987007282315505171</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_della_Dieta_nazionale_del_Giappone" title="Biblioteca della Dieta nazionale del Giappone">NDL</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="giapponese">JA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00560443">00560443</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gnome-applications-science.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chimica"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Gnome-applications-science.svg/25px-Gnome-applications-science.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Gnome-applications-science.svg/38px-Gnome-applications-science.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Gnome-applications-science.svg/50px-Gnome-applications-science.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Chimica" title="Portale:Chimica">Portale Chimica</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Pittura"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/25px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/38px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/50px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Pittura" title="Portale:Pittura">Portale Pittura</a></b></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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