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Funiculars, Funiculaires, Funicolare, DFB (Michel Azéma) Scarborough03

<HTML> <HEAD> <META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Adobe PageMill 2.0 pour Windows"> <TITLE>Funiculars, Funiculaires, Funicolare, DFB (Michel Az&eacute;ma) Scarborough03</TITLE> </HEAD> <BODY BGCOLOR="#49875a" TEXT="#223c29" LINK="#fcee02" VLINK="#900b21"> <P><TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="2" CELLPADDING="0"> <TR> <TD VALIGN="TOP"><IMG SRC="../commun/logo3.gif" WIDTH="142" HEIGHT="35" NATURALSIZEFLAG="3" ALIGN= "BOTTOM"></TD> <TD><P><CENTER><FONT COLOR="#ffffff" SIZE=+4>Scarborough<BR> </FONT><FONT COLOR="#ffffff" SIZE=+2>North Yorkshire, England</FONT></CENTER></TD> <TD ALIGN="CENTER"><IMG SRC="../commun/gb.gif" WIDTH="60" HEIGHT="37" NATURALSIZEFLAG="3" ALIGN="BOTTOM"></TD> </TR> </TABLE> <BR> <B><FONT SIZE=+2>Text and photos by <A HREF="../Funimag-contact.htm">Michel Az&eacute;ma</A></FONT></B><FONT SIZE=+2><BR> <IMG SRC="../commun/y2k.gif" WIDTH="864" HEIGHT="9" NATURALSIZEFLAG="3" ALIGN="BOTTOM"><BR> </FONT><A HREF="scarbo01.htm">Scarborough</A> | <A HREF="scarbo02.htm">South Cliff Lift</A> | <A HREF="scarbo03.htm">Saint-Nicholas Cliff Lift</A> | <A HREF="scarbo04.htm">Central Tramway Cliff Lift</A> | <A HREF="scarbo05.htm">North Cliff Lift</A> | <A HREF="scarbo06.htm">Queen's Parade Cliff Lift</A> <FONT SIZE=+2> </FONT>| <B><A HREF="../Funimag-oldissues.htm">Menu</A></B><BR> <BR> <BR> <FONT COLOR="#ffffff" SIZE=+3>Part 3 - Saint-Nicholas Cliff Lift<BR> </FONT><p></P> <P><B>The Saint-Nicholas Cliff Lift opened on August 5th 1929. Built by the Medway Safety Lift Company Ltd of Dartford (Kent) to absorb the great number of passengers on the Central Tramway Cliff Lift located just behind the Grand Hotel. The Saint-Nicholas Cliff Lift is located on the other side of the Grand Hotel near the Aquarium.</B></P> <P><B>The original power was the electricity. It is a very steep funicular (114%), the control equipment was incorporated in the upper station and no station was provided at the bottom of the lift, where passengers stepped directly out on the pavement. Each car could carry 30 passengers.</B></P> <P><B>Today the Saint-Nicholas Cliff Lift is owned by the Scarborough Council.<BR> <BR> </B><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0"> <TR> <TD><IMG SRC="st-nicolas03.jpg" WIDTH="395" HEIGHT="594" ALIGN="BOTTOM" NATURALSIZEFLAG= "3">&nbsp;</TD> <TD>&nbsp;<I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">The Grand Hotel and the Saint-Nicholas Cliff Lift.</FONT></I></TD></TR> </TABLE> <p></P> <P>&nbsp;</P> <P><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0"> <TR> <TD><IMG SRC="st-nicolas05.jpg" WIDTH="596" HEIGHT="401" ALIGN="BOTTOM" NATURALSIZEFLAG= "3">&nbsp;</TD> </TR> <TR> <TD><P><CENTER>&nbsp;<I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">The Spa Footbridge which links the Saint-Nicholas Cliff to the Esplanade.</FONT></I></CENTER></TD></TR> </TABLE> <p></P> <P>&nbsp;</P> <P><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0"> <TR> <TD><IMG SRC="st-nicolas07.jpg" WIDTH="592" HEIGHT="393" ALIGN="BOTTOM" NATURALSIZEFLAG= "3">&nbsp;</TD> </TR> <TR> <TD><P><CENTER>&nbsp;<I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">The top station of the Saint-Nicholas Cliff Lift.</FONT></I></CENTER></TD></TR> </TABLE> <p></P> <P>&nbsp;</P> <P><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0"> <TR> <TD>&nbsp;<IMG SRC="st-nicolas08.jpg" WIDTH="592" HEIGHT="393" ALIGN="BOTTOM" NATURALSIZEFLAG="3"></TD> </TR> <TR> <TD><P><CENTER><I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">The top station of the Saint-Nicholas Cliff Lift.</FONT></I><BR CLEAR="ALL"><I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">The top&nbsp;station is controlled by one employee located in a small office between the two tracks. His job is to take the fares of the passengers (up and down) and to control the lift with a kind of 'joystick' (the joystick leant to the left and cabin on the left track goes down). On each side of the joystick is a wheel handle, the employee turn the wheel on one side to open/close the door of the corresponding cabin.</FONT></I></CENTER></TD></TR> </TABLE> <p></P> <P>&nbsp;</P> <P ALIGN=RIGHT><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0"> <TR> <TD>&nbsp;<I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">Note the big gradient of the lift.</FONT></I></TD> <TD>&nbsp;<IMG SRC="st-nicolas09.jpg" WIDTH="393" HEIGHT="592" ALIGN="BOTTOM" NATURALSIZEFLAG="3"></TD> </TR> </TABLE> <p></P> <P>&nbsp;</P> <P><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0"> <TR> <TD><IMG SRC="st-nicolas11.jpg" WIDTH="592" HEIGHT="393" ALIGN="BOTTOM" NATURALSIZEFLAG= "3">&nbsp;</TD> </TR> <TR> <TD><P><CENTER>&nbsp;<I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">The top station near the Grand Hotel.</FONT></I></CENTER></TD></TR> </TABLE> <p></P> <P>&nbsp;</P> <P><TABLE WIDTH="88%" BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" HEIGHT= "624"> <TR> <TD WIDTH="11%"><P ALIGN=RIGHT>&nbsp;<I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">When a cabin arrives at the station the door of the cabin becomes interdependent with the white and red gate of the station. The employee turns the wheel handle which opens the gate and consequently opens the door of the cabin.</FONT></I></TD> <TD WIDTH="9%">&nbsp;<IMG SRC="st-nicolas12.jpg" WIDTH="393" HEIGHT="592" ALIGN="BOTTOM" NATURALSIZEFLAG="3"></TD> </TR> </TABLE> <p></P> <P>&nbsp;</P> <P><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0"> <TR> <TD>&nbsp;<IMG SRC="st-nicolas14.jpg" WIDTH="592" HEIGHT="393" ALIGN="BOTTOM" NATURALSIZEFLAG="3"></TD> </TR> <TR> <TD><P><CENTER>&nbsp;<I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">The bottom 'station'. A second employee is standing on the pavement to open the doors and</FONT></I><BR CLEAR="ALL"><I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">to inform the top station that the bottom cabin is ready.</FONT></I></CENTER></TD></TR> </TABLE> <p></P> <P>&nbsp;</P> <P><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0"> <TR> <TD><IMG SRC="st-nicolas18.jpg" WIDTH="592" HEIGHT="393" ALIGN="BOTTOM" NATURALSIZEFLAG= "3">&nbsp;</TD> </TR> <TR> <TD><P><CENTER>&nbsp;<I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">Two pairs of cables are used for the traction.</FONT></I><BR CLEAR="ALL"><I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">Note that there is no roller at all to support the cables! </FONT></I></CENTER></TD></TR> </TABLE> <p></P> <P>&nbsp;</P> <P><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0"> <TR> <TD>&nbsp;<IMG SRC="st-nicolas19.jpg" WIDTH="393" HEIGHT="592" ALIGN="BOTTOM" NATURALSIZEFLAG="3"></TD> <TD>&nbsp;<I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">Note the two pairs of cables. A fifth cable is used to activate the emergency brake which squeezes the central rail. </FONT></I><BR CLEAR="ALL"><I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">On the two half-doors of the cabin, note the two lugs which are used to make the doors interdependent with the gate when the cabin reachs the top station. </FONT></I><BR CLEAR= "ALL"><I><FONT COLOR="#ffffff">Note also the passengers which are looking for some coins before the cabin reachs the top station.</FONT></I></TD></TR> </TABLE> <p></P> <P>&nbsp;</P> <P><CENTER><B><FONT COLOR="#ffffff" SIZE=+2>TECHNICAL DATAS<BR> </FONT></B><TABLE WIDTH="386" HEIGHT="413" BORDER="2" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING= "0"> <TR> <TD WIDTH="41%" ALIGN="CENTER" HEIGHT="27"><B>Start</B></TD> <TD WIDTH="59%"><P><CENTER><B>1929</B></CENTER></TD></TR> <TR> <TD ALIGN="CENTER" HEIGHT="28"><B>End</B></TD> <TD><P><CENTER>&nbsp;<B>...</B></CENTER></TD></TR> <TR> <TD ALIGN="CENTER" HEIGHT="61"><B>Type of funicular</B></TD> <TD><P><CENTER> &nbsp;<IMG SRC="../commun/funix.gif" ALIGN="BOTTOM"> </CENTER></TD></TR> <TR> <TD ALIGN="CENTER" HEIGHT="62"><B>Type of tracks</B></TD> <TD><P><CENTER> <IMG SRC="../commun/typvoie3.gif" ALIGN="BOTTOM"> </CENTER></TD></TR> <TR> <TD ALIGN="CENTER" HEIGHT="61"><B>Type of energy</B></TD> <TD><P><CENTER> <IMG SRC="../commun/elec.gif" ALIGN="MIDDLE"> </CENTER></TD></TR> <TR> <TD ALIGN="CENTER" HEIGHT="28"><B>Bottom station</B></TD> <TD><P><CENTER><B>South Sands </B></CENTER></TD></TR> <TR> <TD ALIGN="CENTER" HEIGHT="28"><B>Top station</B></TD> <TD><P><CENTER><B>Grand Hotel</B></CENTER></TD></TR> <TR> <TD ALIGN="CENTER" HEIGHT="28"><B>Length</B></TD> <TD><P><CENTER><B>31 m</B></CENTER></TD></TR> <TR> <TD ALIGN="CENTER" HEIGHT="28"><B>Gradient</B></TD> <TD><P><CENTER><B>114 %</B></CENTER></TD></TR> <TR> <TD ALIGN="CENTER" HEIGHT="29"><B>Gauge</B></TD> <TD><P><CENTER><B>2,286 m</B></CENTER></TD></TR> </TABLE> </CENTER><p></P> <P><CENTER><I><FONT SIZE=+2><BR> </FONT></I></CENTER></P> <P><B><FONT SIZE=+2><BR> <BR> </FONT></B><A HREF="scarbo01.htm">Scarborough</A> | <A HREF="scarbo02.htm">South Cliff Lift</A> | <A HREF="scarbo03.htm">Saint-Nicholas Cliff Lift</A> | <A HREF="scarbo04.htm">Central Tramway Cliff Lift</A> | <A HREF="scarbo05.htm">North Cliff Lift</A> | <A HREF="scarbo06.htm">Queen's Parade Cliff Lift</A> <FONT SIZE=+2> </FONT>| <B><A HREF="../Funimag-oldissues.htm">Menu</A></B><BR> <FONT SIZE=+2><IMG SRC="../commun/y2k.gif" WIDTH="864" HEIGHT="9" NATURALSIZEFLAG= "3" ALIGN="BOTTOM"><BR> </FONT><TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="2" CELLPADDING="0"> <TR> <TD VALIGN="TOP">Copyright 1998 by <B>Michel Az&eacute;ma</B>, Paris (France)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD>E-Mail: <A HREF="../Funimag-contact.htm">contact</A></TD></TR> </TABLE> <FONT SIZE=+2><IMG SRC="../commun/y2k.gif" WIDTH="864" HEIGHT="9" NATURALSIZEFLAG= "3" ALIGN="BOTTOM"></FONT> </BODY> </HTML>

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