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Beylerbeyi Palace Tunnel - Wikipedia

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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Beylerbeyi Palace Tunnel<br /><small>Beylerbeyi Sarayı Tüneli</small></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Beylerbeyi_Palace_Tunnel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Beylerbeyi_Palace_Tunnel.jpg/220px-Beylerbeyi_Palace_Tunnel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Beylerbeyi_Palace_Tunnel.jpg/330px-Beylerbeyi_Palace_Tunnel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Beylerbeyi_Palace_Tunnel.jpg/440px-Beylerbeyi_Palace_Tunnel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2608" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;">Overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Beylerbeyi_Palace" title="Beylerbeyi Palace">Beylerbeyi Palace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beylerbeyi" title="Beylerbeyi">Beylerbeyi, Üsküdar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, Turkey</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Beylerbeyi_Palace_Tunnel&amp;params=41_02_31_N_29_02_24_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°02′31″N</span> <span class="longitude">29°02′24″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.04194°N 29.04000°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">41.04194; 29.04000</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;">Operation</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Work begun</th><td class="infobox-data">1829</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">1832<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;192&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1832</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Traffic</th><td class="infobox-data">automotive</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;">Technical</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">230&#160;m (750&#160;ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Structure_gauge" title="Structure gauge">Tunnel clearance</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2.90&#160;m (9.5&#160;ft)</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="locmap noviewer noresize thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:242px"><div style="position:relative;width:240px;border:1px solid lightgray"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Location_map_Istanbul.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Beylerbeyi Palace Tunnel is located in Istanbul"><img alt="Beylerbeyi Palace Tunnel is located in Istanbul" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Location_map_Istanbul.png/240px-Location_map_Istanbul.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Location_map_Istanbul.png/360px-Location_map_Istanbul.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Location_map_Istanbul.png/480px-Location_map_Istanbul.png 2x" data-file-width="773" data-file-height="625" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:43.428%;left:68.491%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Beylerbeyi Palace Tunnel"><img alt="Beylerbeyi Palace Tunnel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/AB-Tunnel.svg/8px-AB-Tunnel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/AB-Tunnel.svg/12px-AB-Tunnel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/AB-Tunnel.svg/16px-AB-Tunnel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="12" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>Beylerbeyi Palace Tunnel</div></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Location_map_Istanbul.png" title="File:Location map Istanbul.png">class=notpageimage| </a></div>Location of Beylerbeyi Palace Tunnel in Istanbul.</div></div></div> <p>The <b>Beylerbeyi Palace Tunnel</b> (<a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>: <i lang="tr">Beylerbeyi Sarayı Tüneli</i>) is a historic tunnel under the <a href="/wiki/Beylerbeyi_Palace" title="Beylerbeyi Palace">Beylerbeyi Palace</a> in <a href="/wiki/Beylerbeyi" title="Beylerbeyi">Beylerbeyi</a> neighborhood of the <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Csk%C3%BCdar" title="Üsküdar">Üsküdar</a> district in <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, Turkey connecting Üsküdar with Beylerbeyi and <a href="/wiki/%C3%87engelk%C3%B6y" title="Çengelköy">Çengelköy</a>. The reason why the tunnel was built is to separate the palace from the main road.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Commissioned by <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a> Sultan <a href="/wiki/Mahmud_II" title="Mahmud II">Mahmud II</a> (reigned 1808–1839) in 1829 and completed in 1832, the tunnel is situated under a hill on the <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asian</a> side of the <a href="/wiki/Bosphorus" class="mw-redirect" title="Bosphorus">Bosphorus</a>, which is today the <a href="/wiki/Terrace_garden" title="Terrace garden">terrace garden</a> of the later-built Beylebeyi Palace.<sup id="cite_ref-h1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The tunnel with 2.90&#160;m (9.5&#160;ft) clearance served until the 1970s. It was used as museum and exhibition site after its closure.<sup id="cite_ref-h1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 19 September 2016 the tunnel re-opened to traffic in order to ease the <a href="/wiki/Traffic_congestion" title="Traffic congestion">traffic congestion</a> on the coastal road in the area under the <a href="/wiki/Bosphorus_Bridge" title="Bosphorus Bridge">Bosphorus Bridge</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and later shut down again to preserve the historic structure from damage caused by exhaust emissions. The tunnel was built by Üsküdar Municipality after 40 years, Üsküdar - Beylerbeyi - Çengelköy line, which takes one and a half hours, has reduced the coastal journey to 15 minutes. Only small vehicles are allowed in the tunnel, vehicles such as buses and trucks are not allowed.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beylerbeyi_Palace_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archi101.com/yapilar/beylerbeyi-sarayi/">"Beylerbeyi Sarayı - Archi101"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Beylerbeyi+Saray%C4%B1+-+Archi101&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchi101.com%2Fyapilar%2Fbeylerbeyi-sarayi%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABeylerbeyi+Palace+Tunnel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-h1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-h1_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-h1_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/uskudar-beylerbeyi-trafigine-tarihi-cozum-187-yil-sonra-40179645">"Üsküdar-Beylerbeyi trafiğine tarihi çözüm! 187 yıl sonra..."</a> <i><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCrriyet" title="Hürriyet">Hürriyet</a></i> (in Turkish). 2016-08-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-08-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=H%C3%BCrriyet&amp;rft.atitle=%C3%9Csk%C3%BCdar-Beylerbeyi+trafi%C4%9Fine+tarihi+%C3%A7%C3%B6z%C3%BCm%21+187+y%C4%B1l+sonra...&amp;rft.date=2016-08-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hurriyet.com.tr%2Fuskudar-beylerbeyi-trafigine-tarihi-cozum-187-yil-sonra-40179645&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABeylerbeyi+Palace+Tunnel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/beylerbeyi-sarayi-tuneli-trafige-acildi-40226285">"Beylerbeyi Sarayı Tüneli trafiğe açıldı"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCrriyet" title="Hürriyet">Hürriyet</a></i> (in Turkish). 2016-09-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-09-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=H%C3%BCrriyet&amp;rft.atitle=Beylerbeyi+Saray%C4%B1+T%C3%BCneli+trafi%C4%9Fe+a%C3%A7%C4%B1ld%C4%B1.&amp;rft.date=2016-09-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hurriyet.com.tr%2Fbeylerbeyi-sarayi-tuneli-trafige-acildi-40226285&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABeylerbeyi+Palace+Tunnel" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnnturk.com/turkiye/beylerbeyi-sarayi-tuneli-uskudar-cengelkoy-trafik-hatti-rahatliyor">"Beylerbeyi Sarayı Tüneli: Üsküdar Çengelköy trafik hattı rahatlıyor"</a>.</cite><span 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this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tunnels_in_Turkey" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tunnels in Turkey"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Turkey&amp;#124;link=Turkey_Tunnels_in_Turkey" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_tunnels_in_Turkey" title="List of tunnels in Turkey">Tunnels in Turkey</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Road tunnels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/19_May%C4%B1s_Tunnel" title="19 Mayıs Tunnel">19 Mayıs</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/75th_Anniversary_Selatin_Tunnel" title="75th Anniversary Selatin Tunnel">75th Anniversary Selatin</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=8_A%C4%9Fustos_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="8 Ağustos Tunnel (page does not exist)">8 Ağustos</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Sezgin_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adnan Sezgin Tunnel (page does not exist)">Adnan Sezgin</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Altan_Aya%C4%9F_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Altan Ayağ Tunnel (page does not exist)">Altan Ayağ</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arakl%C4%B1_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Araklı Tunnel (page does not exist)">Araklı</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arhavi_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arhavi Tunnel (page does not exist)">Arhavi</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asarkayas%C4%B1_Tunnel" title="Asarkayası Tunnel">Asarkayası</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aslanl%C4%B1_Tunnel" title="Aslanlı Tunnel">Aslanlı</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayran_Tunnel_(motorway)" title="Ayran Tunnel (motorway)">Ayran</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bart%C4%B1n%E2%80%93Amasra_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bartın–Amasra Tunnel (page does not exist)">Bartın-Amasra</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayrakl%C4%B1_Tunnels" title="Bayraklı Tunnels">Bayraklı</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayramca_Tunnel" title="Bayramca Tunnel">Bayramca</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belkahve_Tunnel" title="Belkahve Tunnel">Belkahve</a> (2017)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Beylerbeyi Palace</a> (1832)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C4%9Fsak_Tunnel" title="Boğsak Tunnel">Boğsak</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boztepe_Tunnel" title="Boztepe Tunnel">Boztepe</a> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Buca_Onat_Tunnel" title="Buca Onat Tunnel">Buca Onat</a> (2025)</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buruncuk_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Buruncuk Tunnel (page does not exist)">Buruncuk</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cankurtaran_Tunnel" title="Cankurtaran Tunnel">Cankurtaran</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ak%C4%B1t_Tunnel" title="Çakıt Tunnel">Çakıt</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ayeli_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Çayeli Tunnel (page does not exist)">Çayeli</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87iftlik_Tunnel" title="Çiftlik Tunnel">Çiftlik</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demircik%C3%B6y_Tunnel" title="Demirciköy Tunnel">Demirciköy</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolmabah%C3%A7e%E2%80%93Bomonti_Tunnel" title="Dolmabahçe–Bomonti Tunnel">Dolmabahçe-Bomonti</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dranaz_Tunnel" title="Dranaz Tunnel">Dranaz</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elce%C4%9Fiz_Tunnel" title="Elceğiz Tunnel">Elceğiz</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erkenek_Tunnel" title="Erkenek Tunnel">Erkenek</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ertu%C4%9Frulgazi_Tunnel" title="Ertuğrulgazi Tunnel">Ertuğrulgazi</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurasia_Tunnel" title="Eurasia Tunnel">Eurasia</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerze_Tunnel" title="Gerze Tunnel">Gerze</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6cek_Tunnel" title="Göcek Tunnel">Göcek</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCltepe_Tunnel" title="Gültepe Tunnel">Gültepe</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCvenlik_Tunnel" title="Güvenlik Tunnel">Güvenlik</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Havza_Tunnel" title="Havza Tunnel">Havza</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hereke_Tunnel" title="Hereke Tunnel">Hereke</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honaz_Tunnel" title="Honaz Tunnel">Honaz</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilgaz_15_July_Independence_Tunnel" title="Ilgaz 15 July Independence Tunnel">Ilgaz</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0%C4%9Fdir_Tunnel" title="İğdir Tunnel">İğdir</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kad%C4%B1o%C4%9Flu_Tunnel" title="Kadıoğlu Tunnel">Kadıoğlu</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%C4%9F%C4%B1thane%E2%80%93Piyalepa%C5%9Fa_Tunnel" title="Kağıthane–Piyalepaşa Tunnel">Kağıthane–Piyalepaşa</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karahan_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karahan Tunnel (page does not exist)">Karahan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1rkge%C3%A7it_Tunnels" title="Kırkgeçit Tunnels">Kırkgeçit</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C4%B1y%C4%B1c%C4%B1k_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kıyıcık Tunnel (page does not exist)">Kıyıcık</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1z%C4%B1lcahamam%E2%80%93%C3%87erke%C5%9F_Tunnel" title="Kızılcahamam–Çerkeş Tunnel">Kızılcahamam–Çerkeş</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1zla%C3%A7_Tunnel" title="Kızlaç Tunnel">Kızlaç</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiliseburnu_Tunnel" title="Kiliseburnu Tunnel">Kiliseburnu</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konak_Tunnel" title="Konak Tunnel">Konak</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kopmu%C5%9F_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kopmuş Tunnel (page does not exist)">Kopmuş</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korutepe_Tunnel" title="Korutepe Tunnel">Korutepe</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kozb%C3%BCk%C3%BC_Tunnel" title="Kozbükü Tunnel">Kozbükü</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Bolu_Tunnel" title="Mount Bolu Tunnel">Mount Bolu</a> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ilgar_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Ilgar Tunnel (page does not exist)">Mount Ilgar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mount_Kop_Tunnel" title="Mount Kop Tunnel">Mount Kop</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordu_Nefise_Ak%C3%A7elik_Tunnel" title="Ordu Nefise Akçelik Tunnel">Ordu Nefise Akçelik</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orhan_B%C3%BCy%C3%BCkalp_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Orhan Büyükalp Tunnel (page does not exist)">Orhan Büyükalp</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orhangazi_Tunnel" title="Orhangazi Tunnel">Orhangazi</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osmangazi_Tunnel" title="Osmangazi Tunnel">Osmangazi</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ovit_Tunnel" title="Ovit Tunnel">Ovit</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96celi_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Öceli Tunnel (page does not exist)">Öceli</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pazar_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pazar Tunnel (page does not exist)">Pazar</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabuncubeli_Tunnel" title="Sabuncubeli Tunnel">Sabuncubeli</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salmanka%C5%9F_Tunnel" title="Salmankaş Tunnel">Salmankaş</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarayk%C3%B6y_Tunnels&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarayköy Tunnels (page does not exist)">Sarayköy</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sar%C4%B1yer%E2%80%93%C3%87ay%C4%B1rba%C5%9F%C4%B1_Tunnel" title="Sarıyer–Çayırbaşı Tunnel">Sarıyer-Çayırbaşı</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sel%C3%A7ukgazi_Tunnel" title="Selçukgazi Tunnel">Selçukgazi</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selimiye_Tunnel" title="Selimiye Tunnel">Selimiye</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eehzadeler_Tunnel" title="Şehzadeler Tunnel">Şehzadeler</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ta%C5%9Foluk_Tunnel" title="Taşoluk Tunnel">Taşoluk</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tekkebak_Tunnel" title="Tekkebak Tunnel">Tekkebak</a> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terzili_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Terzili Tunnel (page does not exist)">Terzili</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirebolu-1_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tirebolu-1 Tunnel (page does not exist)">Tirebolu-1</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Top%C3%A7am_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Topçam Tunnel (page does not exist)">Topçam</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yenikent_Tunnel" title="Yenikent Tunnel">Yenikent</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yunus_Emre_Tunnel" title="Yunus Emre Tunnel">Yunus Emre</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zigana_Tunnel_(1988)" title="Zigana Tunnel (1988)">Zigana</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zigana_Tunnel_(2023)" title="Zigana Tunnel (2023)">Zigana</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_and_Infrastructure_(Turkey)" title="Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure (Turkey)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/TransportMinistryTR.png/100px-TransportMinistryTR.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/TransportMinistryTR.png/150px-TransportMinistryTR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/TransportMinistryTR.png/200px-TransportMinistryTR.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Railway tunnels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Aya%C5%9F_Tunnel" title="Ayaş Tunnel">Ayaş</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayran_Tunnel_(railway)" title="Ayran Tunnel (railway)">Ayran</a> (1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delikta%C5%9F_Tunnel" title="Deliktaş Tunnel">Deliktaş</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kar%C5%9F%C4%B1yaka_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karşıyaka Tunnel (page does not exist)">Karşıyaka</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marmaray_Tunnel" title="Marmaray Tunnel">Marmaray</a> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nurda%C4%9F%C4%B1_Tunnel" title="Nurdağı Tunnel">Nurdağı</a> (2024)</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=So%C4%9Fucak_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Soğucak Tunnel (page does not exist)">Soğucak</a> (1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eirinyer_Tunnel" title="Şirinyer Tunnel">Şirinyer</a> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Road-rail tunnels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Great_Istanbul_Tunnel" title="Great Istanbul Tunnel">Great Istanbul Tunnel</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Water tunnels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eanl%C4%B1urfa_Irrigation_Tunnels" title="Şanlıurfa Irrigation Tunnels">Şanlıurfa Irrigation Tunnels</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosporus_Water_Tunnel" title="Bosporus Water Tunnel">Bosporus Water Tunnel</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golden_Horn_Water_Tunnel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golden Horn Water Tunnel (page does not exist)">Golden Horn Water Tunnel</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suru%C3%A7_Water_Tunnel" title="Suruç Water Tunnel">Suruç Water Tunnel</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Tunnel_Project" title="Blue Tunnel Project">Blue Tunnel Project</a> (2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical tunnels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pergamon_Bridge" title="Pergamon Bridge">Pergamon Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nysa_Bridge" title="Nysa Bridge">Nysa Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vespasianus_Titus_Tunnel" title="Vespasianus Titus Tunnel">Vespasianus Titus Tunnel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Tunnels in <i>italic</i> are under construction</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brainsik-bluemosque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Brainsik-bluemosque.jpg/40px-Brainsik-bluemosque.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Brainsik-bluemosque.jpg/60px-Brainsik-bluemosque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Brainsik-bluemosque.jpg/80px-Brainsik-bluemosque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article about a Turkish building or structure is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. You can help Wikipedia by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beylerbeyi_Palace_Tunnel&amp;action=edit">expanding it</a>.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Turkey-struct-stub" title="Template:Turkey-struct-stub"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Turkey-struct-stub" title="Template talk:Turkey-struct-stub"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Turkey-struct-stub" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Turkey-struct-stub"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1012311289"><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AB-Tunnel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/AB-Tunnel.svg/16px-AB-Tunnel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/AB-Tunnel.svg/24px-AB-Tunnel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/AB-Tunnel.svg/32px-AB-Tunnel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="12" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This tunnel-related article is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. You can help Wikipedia by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beylerbeyi_Palace_Tunnel&amp;action=edit">expanding it</a>.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Tunnel-stub" title="Template:Tunnel-stub"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Tunnel-stub" title="Template talk:Tunnel-stub"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tunnel-stub" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tunnel-stub"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐59b954b7fb‐dv4bt Cached time: 20241208053550 Cache expiry: 2053456 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.496 seconds Real time usage: 0.734 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1303/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 43405/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2746/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 34239/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.346/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 20760514/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 551.414 1 -total 24.61% 135.690 1 Template:Langx 23.34% 128.694 1 Template:Infobox_tunnel 21.36% 117.791 1 Template:Reflist 21.12% 116.435 1 Template:Infobox 18.70% 103.141 1 Template:Tunnels_in_Turkey 17.87% 98.512 1 Template:Navbox 16.46% 90.767 2 Template:Cite_web 6.33% 34.890 1 Template:Location_map 5.34% 29.447 3 Template:Convert --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:51234969:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241208053550 and revision id 1254600117. 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