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Ezekiel 16:10 I clothed you in embroidered cloth and gave you sandals of fine leather. I wrapped you in fine linen and covered you with silk.
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I dressed you in fine linen and covered you with costly garments.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/ezekiel/16.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />I gave you expensive clothing of fine linen and silk, beautifully embroidered, and sandals made of fine goatskin leather.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/ezekiel/16.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />I clothed you also with embroidered cloth and shod you with fine leather. I wrapped you in fine linen and covered you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/ezekiel/16.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />I clothed you in embroidered cloth and gave you sandals of fine leather. I wrapped you in fine linen and covered you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/ezekiel/16.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />I clothed thee also with broidered work, and shod thee with badgers' skin, and I girded thee about with fine linen, and I covered thee with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/ezekiel/16.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />I clothed you in embroidered cloth and gave you sandals of badger skin; I clothed you with fine linen and covered you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/ezekiel/16.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />I also clothed you with colorfully woven cloth and put sandals of fine leather on your feet; and I wrapped you with fine linen and covered you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/ezekiel/16.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />“I also clothed you with embroidered cloth and put sandals of porpoise skin on your feet; and I wrapped you with fine linen and covered you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/ezekiel/16.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />“I also clothed you with embroidered cloth, and put sandals of porpoise skin on your feet; and I wrapped you with fine linen and covered you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/ezekiel/16.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />I also clothed you with embroidered cloth and put sandals of porpoise skin on your feet; and I wrapped you with fine linen and covered you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/ezekiel/16.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />I also clothed you with embroidered cloth and put sandals of porpoise skin on your feet; and I wrapped you with fine linen and covered you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/ezekiel/16.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />I clothed you in embroidered cloth and provided you with fine leather sandals. I also wrapped you in fine linen and covered you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/ezekiel/16.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />I clothed you in embroidered cloth and provided you with leather sandals. I also wrapped you in fine linen and covered you with silk. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/ezekiel/16.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />I clothed thee also with broidered work, and shod thee with sealskin, and I girded thee about with fine linen, and covered thee with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/ezekiel/16.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />I gave you the finest clothes and the most expensive robes, as well as sandals made from the best leather. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/ezekiel/16.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />I clothed thee also with broidered work, and shod thee with sealskin, and I girded thee about with fine linen, and covered thee with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/ezekiel/16.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />I put an embroidered dress on you and fine leather sandals on your feet. I dressed you in fine linen and covered you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/ezekiel/16.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />I dressed you in embroidered gowns and gave you shoes of the best leather, a linen headband, and a silk cloak. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/ezekiel/16.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Then I covered you with embroidered clothing, clothed your feet with leather sandals, wrapped you with fine linen, and dressed you in silk. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/ezekiel/16.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />I clothed you in embroidered cloth and gave you sandals of fine leather. I wrapped you in fine linen and covered you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/ezekiel/16.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />I dressed you in embroidered clothing and put fine leather sandals on your feet. I wrapped you with fine linen and covered you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/ezekiel/16.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />I clothed you also with embroidered work, and shod you with sealskin, and I dressed you about with fine linen, and covered you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/ezekiel/16.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />I clothed thee also with broidered work, and shod thee with badgers' skin, and I girded thee with fine linen, and I covered thee with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/ezekiel/16.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />I clothed you also with embroidered work and put leather sandals on you. I dressed you with fine linen and covered you with silk. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/ezekiel/16.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And I clothe you with embroidery, "" And I shoe you with tachash [skin], "" And I gird you with fine linen, "" And I cover you with figured silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/ezekiel/16.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And I clothe thee with embroidery, And I shoe thee with badger's skin, And I gird thee with fine linen, And I cover thee with figured silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/ezekiel/16.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And I will clothe thee with variegations, and shoe thee with tahash, and I will bind thee round with fine linen, and cover thee with silk.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/ezekiel/16.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And I clothed thee with embroidery, and shed thee with violet coloured shoes : and I girded thee about with fine linen, and clothed thee with fine garments. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/ezekiel/16.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And I covered you with embroidery, and I put violet shoes upon you, and I wrapped you in fine linen, and I clothed you with delicate garments.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/ezekiel/16.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />I clothed you with an embroidered gown, put leather sandals on your feet; I gave you a fine linen sash and silk robes to wear.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/ezekiel/16.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />I clothed you with embroidered cloth and with sandals of fine leather; I bound you in fine linen and covered you with rich fabric.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/ezekiel/16.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />I clothed you also with embroidered clothes, and shod you with shoes; and I girded your loins with fine linen and clothed you with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/ezekiel/16.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And I clothed you in garments and I shod you with sandals and I bound fine linen on your waist and I covered you with a fine linen garment<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/ezekiel/16.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />I clothed thee also with richly woven work, and shod thee with sealskin, and I wound fine linen about thy head, and covered thee with silk.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/ezekiel/16.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And I clothed thee with embroidered <i>garments</i>, and clothed thee beneath with purple, and girded thee with fine linen, and clothed thee with silk,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/ezekiel/16-10.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/vET3Gmwku4s?start=3570" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/ezekiel/16.htm">Jerusalem's Unfaithfulness</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">9</span>Then I bathed you with water, rinsed off your blood, and anointed you with oil. <span class="reftext">10</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/3847.htm" title="3847: wā·’al·bî·šêḵ (Conj-w:: V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-1cs:: 2fs) -- Or labesh; a primitive root; properly, wrap around, i.e. to put on a garment or clothe, literally or figuratively.">I clothed</a> <a href="/hebrew/7553.htm" title="7553: riq·māh (N-fs) -- Variegated stuff. From raqam; variegation of color; specifically, embroidery.">you in embroidered cloth</a> <a href="/hebrew/5274.htm" title="5274: wā·’en·‘ă·lêḵ (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs:: 2fs) -- A primitive root; properly, to fasten up, i.e. With a bar or cord; hence, to sandal, i.e. Furnish with slippers.">and gave you sandals</a> <a href="/hebrew/8476.htm" title="8476: tā·ḥaš (N-ms) -- Probably of foreign derivation; a animal with fur, probably a species of antelope.">of fine leather.</a> <a href="/hebrew/2280.htm" title="2280: wā·’eḥ·bə·šêḵ (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs:: 2fs) -- To bind, bind on, bind up. A primitive root; to wrap firmly; figuratively, to stop, to rule.">I wrapped</a> <a href="/hebrew/8336.htm" title="8336: baš·šêš (Prep-b, Art:: N-ms) -- Byssus. Or shshiy; for shayish; bleached stuff, i.e. White linen or marble.">you in fine linen</a> <a href="/hebrew/3680.htm" title="3680: wa·’ă·ḵas·sêḵ (Conj-w:: V-Piel-ConsecImperf-1cs:: 2fs) -- To cover. A primitive root; properly, to plump, i.e. Fill up hollows; by implication, to cover.">and covered</a> <a href="/hebrew/4897.htm" title="4897: me·šî (N-ms) -- (costly material for garments) perhaps silk. From mashah; silk.">you with silk.</a> </span><span class="reftext">11</span>I adorned you with jewelry, and I put bracelets on your wrists and a chain around your neck.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/61-10.htm">Isaiah 61:10</a></span><br />I will rejoice greatly in the LORD, my soul will exult in my God; for He has clothed me with garments of salvation and wrapped me in a robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom wears a priestly headdress, as a bride adorns herself with her jewels.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/19-8.htm">Revelation 19:8</a></span><br />She was given clothing of fine linen, bright and pure.” For the fine linen she wears is the righteous acts of the saints.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/45-13.htm">Psalm 45:13-14</a></span><br />All glorious is the princess in her chamber; her gown is embroidered with gold. / In colorful garments she is led to the king; her virgin companions are brought before you.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hosea/2-13.htm">Hosea 2:13</a></span><br />I will punish her for the days of the Baals when she burned incense to them, when she adorned herself with rings and jewelry, and went after her lovers. But Me she forgot,” declares the LORD.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/3-18.htm">Revelation 3:18</a></span><br />I counsel you to buy from Me gold refined by fire so that you may become rich, white garments so that you may be clothed and your shameful nakedness not exposed, and salve to anoint your eyes so that you may see.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/3-21.htm">Genesis 3:21</a></span><br />And the LORD God made garments of skin for Adam and his wife, and He clothed them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/15-22.htm">Luke 15:22</a></span><br />But the father said to his servants, ‘Quick! Bring the best robe and put it on him. Put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/3-18.htm">Isaiah 3:18-23</a></span><br />In that day the Lord will take away their finery: their anklets and headbands and crescents; / their pendants, bracelets, and veils; / their headdresses, ankle chains, and sashes; their perfume bottles and charms; ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/31-22.htm">Proverbs 31:22</a></span><br />She makes coverings for her bed; her clothing is fine linen and purple.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_peter/3-3.htm">1 Peter 3:3-4</a></span><br />Your beauty should not come from outward adornment, such as braided hair or gold jewelry or fine clothes, / but from the inner disposition of your heart, the unfading beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit, which is precious in God’s sight.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/28-2.htm">Exodus 28:2-4</a></span><br />Make holy garments for your brother Aaron, to give him glory and splendor. / You are to instruct all the skilled craftsmen, whom I have filled with a spirit of wisdom, to make garments for Aaron’s consecration, so that he may serve Me as priest. / These are the garments that they shall make: a breastpiece, an ephod, a robe, a woven tunic, a turban, and a sash. They are to make these holy garments for your brother Aaron and his sons, so that they may serve Me as priests.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_timothy/2-9.htm">1 Timothy 2:9-10</a></span><br />Likewise, I want the women to adorn themselves with respectable apparel, with modesty, and with self-control, not with braided hair or gold or pearls or expensive clothes, / but with good deeds, as is proper for women who profess to worship God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/songs/1-10.htm">Song of Solomon 1:10-11</a></span><br />Your cheeks are beautiful with ornaments, your neck with strings of jewels. / We will make you ornaments of gold, studded with beads of silver.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/7-14.htm">Revelation 7:14</a></span><br />“Sir,” I answered, “you know.” So he replied, “These are the ones who have come out of the great tribulation; they have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/37-3.htm">Genesis 37:3</a></span><br />Now Israel loved Joseph more than his other sons, because Joseph had been born to him in his old age; so he made him a robe of many colors.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">I clothed you also with broidered work, and shod you with badgers' skin, and I girded you about with fine linen, and I covered you with silk.</p><p class="hdg">clothed</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ezekiel/16-7.htm">Ezekiel 16:7</a></b></br> I have caused thee to multiply as the bud of the field, and thou hast increased and waxen great, and thou art come to excellent ornaments: <i>thy</i> breasts are fashioned, and thine hair is grown, whereas thou <i>wast</i> naked and bare.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/45-13.htm">Psalm 45:13,14</a></b></br> The king's daughter <i>is</i> all glorious within: her clothing <i>is</i> of wrought gold… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/61-3.htm">Isaiah 61:3,10</a></b></br> To appoint unto them that mourn in Zion, to give unto them beauty for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning, the garment of praise for the spirit of heaviness; that they might be called trees of righteousness, the planting of the LORD, that he might be glorified… </p><p class="hdg">broidered</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ezekiel/16-13.htm">Ezekiel 16:13,18</a></b></br> Thus wast thou decked with gold and silver; and thy raiment <i>was of</i> fine linen, and silk, and broidered work; thou didst eat fine flour, and honey, and oil: and thou wast exceeding beautiful, and thou didst prosper into a kingdom… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/28-5.htm">Exodus 28:5</a></b></br> And they shall take gold, and blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_peter/3-3.htm">1 Peter 3:3,4</a></b></br> Whose adorning let it not be that outward <i>adorning</i> of plaiting the hair, and of wearing of gold, or of putting on of apparel; … </p><p class="hdg">badger's skin</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/25-5.htm">Exodus 25:5</a></b></br> And rams' skins dyed red, and badgers' skins, and shittim wood,</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/26-14.htm">Exodus 26:14</a></b></br> And thou shalt make a covering for the tent <i>of</i> rams' skins dyed red, and a covering above <i>of</i> badgers' skins.</p><p class="hdg">I girded</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/39-27.htm">Exodus 39:27,28</a></b></br> And they made coats <i>of</i> fine linen <i>of</i> woven work for Aaron, and for his sons, … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/revelation/7-9.htm">Revelation 7:9-14</a></b></br> After this I beheld, and, lo, a great multitude, which no man could number, of all nations, and kindreds, and people, and tongues, stood before the throne, and before the Lamb, clothed with white robes, and palms in their hands; … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/revelation/19-8.htm">Revelation 19:8</a></b></br> And to her was granted that she should be arrayed in fine linen, clean and white: for the fine linen is the righteousness of saints.</p><p class="hdg">covered</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/41-42.htm">Genesis 41:42</a></b></br> And Pharaoh took off his ring from his hand, and put it upon Joseph's hand, and arrayed him in vestures of fine linen, and put a gold chain about his neck;</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/proverbs/31-22.htm">Proverbs 31:22</a></b></br> She maketh herself coverings of tapestry; her clothing <i>is</i> silk and purple.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/revelation/18-12.htm">Revelation 18:12</a></b></br> The merchandise of gold, and silver, and precious stones, and of pearls, and fine linen, and purple, and silk, and scarlet, and all thyine wood, and all manner vessels of ivory, and all manner vessels of most precious wood, and of brass, and iron, and marble,</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/proverbs/30-26.htm">Badgers</a> <a href="/ezekiel/5-3.htm">Bound</a> <a href="/psalms/45-14.htm">Broidered</a> <a href="/proverbs/31-22.htm">Byssus</a> <a href="/jeremiah/38-12.htm">Cloth</a> <a href="/jeremiah/4-30.htm">Clothe</a> <a href="/ezekiel/10-7.htm">Clothed</a> <a href="/isaiah/28-16.htm">Costly</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-8.htm">Covered</a> <a href="/ezekiel/7-18.htm">Covering</a> <a href="/jeremiah/8-11.htm">Dress</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-9.htm">Dressed</a> <a href="/isaiah/3-18.htm">Embroidered</a> <a href="/psalms/45-14.htm">Embroidery</a> <a href="/jeremiah/46-20.htm">Fair</a> <a href="/ezekiel/6-11.htm">Feet</a> <a href="/lamentations/4-2.htm">Fine</a> <a href="/ezekiel/5-3.htm">Folding</a> <a href="/ezekiel/7-18.htm">Girded</a> <a href="/ezekiel/13-18.htm">Head</a> <a href="/ezekiel/10-7.htm">Linen</a> <a href="/proverbs/31-22.htm">Needlework</a> <a href="/numbers/4-25.htm">Porpoise</a> <a href="/proverbs/28-20.htm">Richly</a> <a href="/isaiah/20-2.htm">Sandals</a> <a href="/numbers/4-25.htm">Sealskin</a> <a href="/isaiah/11-15.htm">Shod</a> <a href="/isaiah/20-2.htm">Shoe</a> <a href="/jeremiah/2-25.htm">Shoes</a> <a href="/proverbs/31-22.htm">Silk</a> <a href="/lamentations/5-10.htm">Skin</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-4.htm">Swathed</a> <a href="/ezekiel/15-5.htm">Work</a> <a href="/lamentations/2-13.htm">Wound</a> <a href="/psalms/139-15.htm">Woven</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-4.htm">Wrapped</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/exodus/25-5.htm">Badgers</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-24.htm">Bound</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-13.htm">Broidered</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-7.htm">Byssus</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-13.htm">Cloth</a> <a href="/ezekiel/26-16.htm">Clothe</a> <a href="/ezekiel/23-6.htm">Clothed</a> <a href="/daniel/11-38.htm">Costly</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-18.htm">Covered</a> <a href="/ezekiel/24-22.htm">Covering</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-13.htm">Dress</a> <a href="/daniel/10-5.htm">Dressed</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-13.htm">Embroidered</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-18.htm">Embroidery</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-11.htm">Fair</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-25.htm">Feet</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-13.htm">Fine</a> <a href="/matthew/27-59.htm">Folding</a> <a href="/ezekiel/23-15.htm">Girded</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-12.htm">Head</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-13.htm">Linen</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-18.htm">Needlework</a> <a href="/exodus/25-5.htm">Porpoise</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-13.htm">Richly</a> <a href="/ezekiel/24-17.htm">Sandals</a> <a href="/numbers/4-6.htm">Sealskin</a> <a href="/mark/6-9.htm">Shod</a> <a href="/john/1-27.htm">Shoe</a> <a href="/ezekiel/24-17.htm">Shoes</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-13.htm">Silk</a> <a href="/ezekiel/37-6.htm">Skin</a> <a href="/acts/5-6.htm">Swathed</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-13.htm">Work</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-24.htm">Wound</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-13.htm">Woven</a> <a href="/ezekiel/21-15.htm">Wrapped</a><div class="vheading2">Ezekiel 16</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezekiel/16-1.htm">Under the parable of a wretched infant is shown the natural state of Jerusalem</a></span><br><span class="reftext">6. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezekiel/16-6.htm">God's extraordinary love toward her,</a></span><br><span class="reftext">15. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezekiel/16-15.htm">Her grievous judgment</a></span><br><span class="reftext">35. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezekiel/16-35.htm">Her sin, equal to her mother, </a></span><br><span class="reftext">46. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezekiel/16-46.htm">and exceeding her sisters, Sodom and Samaria, </a></span><br><span class="reftext">59. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezekiel/16-59.htm">calls for judgments</a></span><br><span class="reftext">60. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezekiel/16-60.htm">Mercy is promised her in the end</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/ezekiel/16.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/ezekiel/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/ezekiel/16.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>I clothed you in embroidered cloth</b><br>This phrase signifies God's provision and care, symbolizing the transformation of Israel from a state of abandonment to one of honor and dignity. Embroidered cloth was a luxury item in ancient times, often associated with royalty and wealth (<a href="/judges/5-30.htm">Judges 5:30</a>). This imagery reflects God's grace in elevating Israel to a position of prominence among the nations. The use of embroidery also suggests intricate and intentional design, indicating God's purposeful and detailed care for His people.<p><b>and gave you sandals of fine leather</b><br>Sandals of fine leather represent protection and status. In the ancient Near East, footwear was a sign of wealth and social standing. Leather sandals were durable and comfortable, contrasting with the barefoot state of poverty or slavery. This gift symbolizes God's provision of security and a new identity for Israel, elevating them from their previous state of destitution. The mention of leather, a valuable material, underscores the richness of God's blessings.<p><b>I wrapped you in fine linen</b><br>Fine linen was a symbol of purity and righteousness, often used in priestly garments (<a href="/exodus/28-39.htm">Exodus 28:39-42</a>). This phrase indicates a covering of holiness and a call to a life set apart for God. Linen was also associated with wealth and nobility, further emphasizing the honor bestowed upon Israel. The act of wrapping suggests a protective and intimate relationship, highlighting God's desire to envelop His people in His righteousness.<p><b>and covered you with silk</b><br>Silk, though not native to Israel, was a luxurious fabric imported from the East, signifying opulence and beauty. Covering with silk indicates God's abundant provision and the bestowing of beauty and splendor upon Israel. This imagery can be seen as a type of the righteousness of Christ, which covers believers, transforming them into a new creation (<a href="/2_corinthians/5-17.htm">2 Corinthians 5:17</a>). The use of silk underscores the transformation from a state of shame to one of glory, reflecting God's redemptive work.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/e/ezekiel.htm">Ezekiel</a></b><br>A prophet during the Babylonian exile, tasked with delivering God's messages to the Israelites.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/j/jerusalem.htm">Jerusalem</a></b><br>Symbolically represented as a woman in this chapter, illustrating God's relationship with His people.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/g/god.htm">God</a></b><br>The speaker in this passage, expressing His care and provision for Israel.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/b/babylonian_exile.htm">Babylonian Exile</a></b><br>The historical context in which Ezekiel prophesied, a time of judgment and reflection for Israel.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/i/israel.htm">Israel</a></b><br>The nation chosen by God, depicted as a bride adorned by Him, yet unfaithful.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_provision_and_care.htm">God's Provision and Care</a></b><br>God provides for His people, adorning them with beauty and dignity. This reflects His love and commitment to us, even when we are undeserving.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/s/symbolism_of_clothing.htm">Symbolism of Clothing</a></b><br>The clothing symbolizes righteousness and purity. As believers, we are called to "put on" Christ and live in a way that reflects His holiness.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/f/faithfulness_in_relationship.htm">Faithfulness in Relationship</a></b><br>Just as God remained faithful to Israel, we are called to remain faithful in our relationship with Him, avoiding spiritual adultery by turning to other "gods" or idols.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/transformation_and_identity.htm">Transformation and Identity</a></b><br>God's transformation of Israel from a state of abandonment to one of beauty and honor illustrates how He transforms our identity in Christ.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/r/repentance_and_restoration.htm">Repentance and Restoration</a></b><br>Despite Israel's unfaithfulness, God's desire is for repentance and restoration. This offers hope for us, knowing that God is always ready to restore us when we turn back to Him.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_ezekiel_16.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Ezekiel 16</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/which_fabrics_are_in_the_bible.htm">What fabrics are mentioned in the Bible?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_did_the_magi_observe_in_the_east.htm">What does 'One Shepherd and One Flock' mean?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/can_rev_15_6-7_angels'_sashes_be_historical.htm">Revelation 15:6-7 depicts angels with golden sashes--can this imagery be reconciled with known historical or archaeological findings?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_child_sacrifice_in_ezekiel_16_20-21_credible.htm">How credible is the depiction of widespread child sacrifice in Ezekiel 16:20-21, given limited archaeological evidence for such practices in Jerusalem?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/ezekiel/16.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(10) <span class= "bld">Badgers' skin.</span>--See <a href="/exodus/25-5.htm" title="And rams' skins dyed red, and badgers' skins, and shittim wood,">Exodus 25:5</a>. The thing intended is a fine kind of leather prepared from the skin of some sea animal; but the critics differ as to the particular animal intended, whether the dolphin or the dugong. "Fine linen" was a luxury much valued by the ancients, while "silk" is a word used only here and in <a href="/ezekiel/16-13.htm" title="Thus were you decked with gold and silver; and your raiment was of fine linen, and silk, and broidered work; you did eat fine flour, and honey, and oil: and you were exceeding beautiful, and you did prosper into a kingdom.">Ezekiel 16:13</a>, and its meaning is much questioned. By its etymology it is thought to express fineness of texture; and our translators have followed the rabbinical tradition in understanding it to mean silk.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/ezekiel/16.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 10.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Broidered work</span>; the "raiment of needlework" of <a href="/psalms/45-14.htm">Psalm 45:14</a>; <a href="/judges/5-30.htm">Judges 5:30</a>; <a href="/exodus/35-35.htm">Exodus 35:35</a>; <a href="/exodus/38-23.htm">Exodus 38:23</a>. The word meets us again in <a href="/ezekiel/27-24.htm">Ezekiel 27:24</a>, as among the imports of Tyre from Egypt. Curiously enough, the Hebrew verb (<span class="accented">rakam</span>) has passed through Arabic into tide languages of Western Europe, and we have the Italian <span class="accented">ricamare</span>, the Spanish <span class="accented">recamare</span>, the French <span class="accented">recamer</span>, for" embroidering." <span class="cmt_word">Badgers' skin.</span> Elsewhere in the Old Testament the word is found only in the Pentateuch (<a href="/exodus/28-5.htm">Exodus 28:5</a>; <a href="/exodus/26-14.htm">Exodus 26:14</a>; <a href="/numbers/4-6.htm">Numbers 4:6, 8, 10</a>, e<span class="accented">t al.</span>). It has been commonly taken as meaning the skin of some animal - badger, dolphin, or porpoise, or, as in the Revised Version, <span class="accented">seal</span>, which was used for sandals. All the older versions, however, take it as a word of colour, the LXX. giving <span class="greek">ὑακίνθον</span> ("dark red"); Aquila, Symmachus, and Vulgate, <span class="accented">ianthino</span> ("violet"). Possibly the two meanings may coalesce, one giving the material, the other the tint which met the eye. <span class="cmt_word">Fine linen.</span> The byssus of Egyptian manufacture (<a href="/exodus/25-4.htm">Exodus 25:4</a>; <a href="/exodus/26-1.htm">Exodus 26:1</a>; <a href="/exodus/39-3.htm">Exodus 39:3</a>, <span class="accented">et al.</span>)<span class="accented">. <span class="cmt_word"></span>Silk</span>. The Hebrew word (here and in ver. 13) does not occur elsewhere. The word so translated in <a href="/proverbs/31-22.htm">Proverbs 31:22</a> is that which we find here and elsewhere for "fine linen." Silk, in the strict sense of the term, had its birthplace in China, and there is no evidence that even the commerce of Tyre extended so far; but the context points to some fine texture of the lawn or muslin kind, like the Coan vestments of the Greeks. So the LXX. gives <span class="greek">τριχαπτόν</span>, as though it were made of fine hair; the Vulgate, <span class="accented">subtilia.</span> It is significant that three out of the four articles specified are prominent (as the references show) in the description of the tabernacle and the priestly dress, in <a href="/exodus/28.htm">Exodus 28, 39</a>. The dress of the bride symbolized the ritual and cultus of Judaism. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/ezekiel/16-10.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">I clothed</span><br /><span class="heb">וָאַלְבִּישֵׁ֣ךְ</span> <span class="translit">(wā·’al·bî·šêḵ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | second person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3847.htm">Strong's 3847: </a> </span><span class="str2">Wrap around, to put on a, garment, clothe</span><br /><br /><span class="word">you in embroidered cloth</span><br /><span class="heb">רִקְמָ֔ה</span> <span class="translit">(riq·māh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7553.htm">Strong's 7553: </a> </span><span class="str2">Variegation of color, embroidery</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and provided you</span><br /><span class="heb">וָאֶנְעֲלֵ֖ךְ</span> <span class="translit">(wā·’en·‘ă·lêḵ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | second person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5274.htm">Strong's 5274: </a> </span><span class="str2">To fasten up, with a, bar, cord, to sandal, furnish with slippers</span><br /><br /><span class="word">sandals of fine leather.</span><br /><span class="heb">תָּ֑חַשׁ</span> <span class="translit">(tā·ḥaš)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8476.htm">Strong's 8476: </a> </span><span class="str2">Perhaps porpoise (a kind of leather or skin)</span><br /><br /><span class="word">I wrapped</span><br /><span class="heb">וָאֶחְבְּשֵׁ֣ךְ</span> <span class="translit">(wā·’eḥ·bə·šêḵ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | second person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2280.htm">Strong's 2280: </a> </span><span class="str2">To wrap firmly, to stop, to rule</span><br /><br /><span class="word">you in fine linen</span><br /><span class="heb">בַּשֵּׁ֔שׁ</span> <span class="translit">(baš·šêš)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8336.htm">Strong's 8336: </a> </span><span class="str2">Bleached stuff, white linen, marble</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and covered</span><br /><span class="heb">וַאֲכַסֵּ֖ךְ</span> <span class="translit">(wa·’ă·ḵas·sêḵ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | second person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3680.htm">Strong's 3680: </a> </span><span class="str2">To plump, fill up hollows, to cover</span><br /><br /><span class="word">you with silk.</span><br /><span class="heb">מֶֽשִׁי׃</span> <span class="translit">(me·šî)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4897.htm">Strong's 4897: </a> </span><span class="str2">(costly material for garments) perhaps silk</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/ezekiel/16-10.htm">Ezekiel 16:10 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/ezekiel/16-10.htm">Ezekiel 16:10 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/ezekiel/16-10.htm">Ezekiel 16:10 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/ezekiel/16-10.htm">Ezekiel 16:10 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/ezekiel/16-10.htm">Ezekiel 16:10 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/ezekiel/16-10.htm">Ezekiel 16:10 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/ezekiel/16-10.htm">Ezekiel 16:10 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/ezekiel/16-10.htm">Ezekiel 16:10 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/ezekiel/16-10.htm">Ezekiel 16:10 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/ezekiel/16-10.htm">Ezekiel 16:10 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/ezekiel/16-10.htm">OT Prophets: Ezekiel 16:10 I clothed you also with embroidered work (Ezek. Eze Ezk) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/ezekiel/16-9.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Ezekiel 16:9"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Ezekiel 16:9" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/ezekiel/16-11.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Ezekiel 16:11"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Ezekiel 16:11" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>