CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="zu" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Isizindamininingo - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zuwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat": "dmy","wgMonthNames":["","uMasingana","uNhlolanja","uNdasa","uMbasa","uNhlaba","uNhlangulana","uNtulikazi","uNcwaba","uMandulo","uMfumfu","uLwezi","uZibandlela"],"wgRequestId":"47151321-22a1-4110-bdd9-edbf8e8c8408","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Isizindamininingo","wgTitle":"Isizindamininingo","wgCurRevisionId":104754,"wgRevisionId":104754,"wgArticleId":31408,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zu","wgPageContentLanguage":"zu","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Isizindamininingo","wgRelevantArticleId":31408,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode": "zu","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"zu"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":900,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q8513","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles": "ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zu&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zu&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zu&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/DVD_Rental_Query.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1040"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/DVD_Rental_Query.png/800px-DVD_Rental_Query.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="693"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/DVD_Rental_Query.png/640px-DVD_Rental_Query.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="555"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Isizindamininingo - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zu.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isizindamininingo"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Hlela" href="/w/index.php?title=Isizindamininingo&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zu)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zu.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isizindamininingo"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zu"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Isizindamininingo rootpage-Isizindamininingo skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">fihla</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> intilozo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ikhasi_Elikhulu" title="Vakashela ikhasi elikhulu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Ikhasi Elikhulu</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Umnyango_wamgwamanda" title="Mayelana nomklamo, ongakwenza, nalapho ongathola ezinye izinto"><span>Isikhungo sezingxoxo</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Izehlakalo_ezimanje" title="Thola eminye imininingwane mayelana nezehlakalo zesimanje"><span>Izehlakalo ezimanje</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A uhlu izinguquko yamuva in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Izinguquko ezisandakwenzeka</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Vula elinye nelinye ikhasi [x]" accesskey="x"><span>umgagamelwa</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Indawo ozothola kuyo ulwazi"><span>Usizo</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Ikhasi_Elikhulu" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zu.svg" width="120" height="8" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.5em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Phenya [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Bheka</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="bheka Wikipedia" aria-label="bheka Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Phenya [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Bheka</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Amathuluzi omsebenzisi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_zu.wikipedia.org&uselang=zu" class=""><span>Nikela</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Isizindamininingo" title="Siyetusa ukuba udale umazisi ungene ngawo; kodwa akuphoqelekile" class=""><span>Dala i-akhawunti</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Isizindamininingo" title="Uyagqugquzelwa ukuthi ungene, kodwa akubalulekile [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ngena</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Amathuluzi omsebenzisi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Amathuluzi omsebenzisi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_zu.wikipedia.org&uselang=zu"><span>Nikela</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Isizindamininingo" title="Siyetusa ukuba udale umazisi ungene ngawo; kodwa akuphoqelekile"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Dala i-akhawunti</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Isizindamininingo" title="Uyagqugquzelwa ukuthi ungene, kodwa akubalulekile [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ngena</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Iminikelo</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Ingxoxo yami</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Isizindamininingo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 103 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-103" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">103 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Databasis" title="Databasis – i-Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Databasis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="i-Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B3%E1%89%B3%E1%89%A4%E1%8B%9D" title="ዳታቤዝ – isi-Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዳታቤዝ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="isi-Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_de_datos" title="Base de datos – isi-Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Base de datos" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="isi-Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="قاعدة بيانات – isi-Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قاعدة بيانات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="isi-Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="قاعدة بيانات – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قاعدة بيانات" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_de_datos" title="Base de datos – isi-Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Base de datos" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="isi-Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veril%C9%99nl%C9%99r_bazas%C4%B1" title="Verilənlər bazası – isi-Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Verilənlər bazası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="isi-Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="دئیتابئیس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دئیتابئیس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datnbank" title="Datnbank – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Datnbank" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85" title="База даных – isi-Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="База даных" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="isi-Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="База зьвестак – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="База зьвестак" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="База данни – isi-Bulgari" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="База данни" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="isi-Bulgari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C" title="ডেটাবেজ – isi-Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ডেটাবেজ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="isi-Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stlennvon" title="Stlennvon – isi-Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Stlennvon" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="isi-Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baza_podataka" title="Baza podataka – isi-Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Baza podataka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="isi-Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_de_dades" title="Base de dades – isi-Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Base de dades" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="isi-Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95" title="بنکەدراوە – isi-Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بنکەدراوە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="isi-Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datab%C3%A1ze" title="Databáze – isi-Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Databáze" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="isi-Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cronfa_ddata" title="Cronfa ddata – isi-Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cronfa ddata" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="isi-Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database" title="Database – isi-Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Database" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="isi-Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datenbank" title="Datenbank – isi-German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Datenbank" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="isi-German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%AC%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Βάση δεδομένων – isi-Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βάση δεδομένων" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="isi-Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database" title="Database – i-English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Database" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="i-English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datumbazo" title="Datumbazo – isi-Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Datumbazo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="isi-Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_de_datos" title="Base de datos – isi-Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Base de datos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="isi-Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andmebaas" title="Andmebaas – isi-Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Andmebaas" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="isi-Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datu-base" title="Datu-base – isi-Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Datu-base" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="isi-Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87" title="پایگاه داده – isi-Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پایگاه داده" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="isi-Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tietokanta" title="Tietokanta – isi-Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tietokanta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="isi-Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_de_donn%C3%A9es" title="Base de données – isi-French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Base de données" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="isi-French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database" title="Database – isi-Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Database" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="isi-Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunachar_sonra%C3%AD" title="Bunachar sonraí – isi-Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bunachar sonraí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="isi-Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_de_datos" title="Base de datos – isi-Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Base de datos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="isi-Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%93_%D7%A0%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D" title="מסד נתונים – isi-Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מסד נתונים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="isi-Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8" title="डेटाबेस – isi-Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डेटाबेस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="isi-Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baza_podataka" title="Baza podataka – isi-Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Baza podataka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="isi-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adatb%C3%A1zis" title="Adatbázis – isi-Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Adatbázis" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="isi-Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%BE%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A1" title="Տվյալների բազա – isi-Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տվյալների բազա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="isi-Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_de_datos" title="Base de datos – izilimi ezihlangene" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Base de datos" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="izilimi ezihlangene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangkalan_data" title="Pangkalan data – isi-Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pangkalan data" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="isi-Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datumaro" title="Datumaro – isi-Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Datumaro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="isi-Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gagnagrunnur" title="Gagnagrunnur – isi-Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gagnagrunnur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isi-Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_di_dati" title="Base di dati – isi-Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Base di dati" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="isi-Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%83%99%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9" title="データベース – isi-Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="データベース" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="isi-Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basis_data" title="Basis data – isi-Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basis data" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="isi-Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%90" title="მონაცემთა ბაზა – isi-Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მონაცემთა ბაზა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="isi-Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C7%B5l%C4%B1wmatlar_bazas%C4%B1" title="Maǵlıwmatlar bazası – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Maǵlıwmatlar bazası" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D2%9B%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Дерекқор – isi-Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Дерекқор" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="isi-Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="데이터베이스 – isi-Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="데이터베이스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="isi-Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danegeh" title="Danegeh – isi-Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Danegeh" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="isi-Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Маалымат базасы – isi-Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Маалымат базасы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="isi-Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datorum_repositorium" title="Datorum repositorium – isi-Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Datorum repositorium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="isi-Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco_de_datos" title="Banco de datos – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Banco de datos" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database" title="Database – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Database" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duomen%C5%B3_baz%C4%97" title="Duomenų bazė – isi-Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Duomenų bazė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="isi-Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datub%C4%81ze" title="Datubāze – isi-Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Datubāze" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="isi-Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D2%A5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Ыҥпалыпого – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ыҥпалыпого" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8" title="База на податоци – isi-Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="База на податоци" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="isi-Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഡാറ്റാബേസ് – isi-Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡാറ്റാബേസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="isi-Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B3%D3%A9%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Өгөгдлийн сан – isi-Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Өгөгдлийн сан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="isi-Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangkalan_data" title="Pangkalan data – isi-Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pangkalan data" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="isi-Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_de_dados" title="Base de dados – isi-Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Base de dados" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="isi-Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ဒေတာဘေ့စ် – isi-Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဒေတာဘေ့စ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="isi-Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database" title="Database – isi-Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Database" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="isi-Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database" title="Database – isi-Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Database" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="isi-Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database" title="Database – isi-Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Database" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="isi-Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_de_donadas" title="Basa de donadas – isi-Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Basa de donadas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="isi-Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuusdeetaa" title="Kuusdeetaa – isi-Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kuusdeetaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="isi-Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8" title="ਡਾਟਾਬੇਸ – isi-Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਡਾਟਾਬੇਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="isi-Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baza_danych" title="Baza danych – isi-Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Baza danych" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="isi-Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%BC" title="توكبنسټ – isi-Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="توكبنسټ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="isi-Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco_de_dados" title="Banco de dados – isi-Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Banco de dados" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="isi-Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willaku_tiksi" title="Willaku tiksi – isi-Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Willaku tiksi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="isi-Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz%C4%83_de_date" title="Bază de date – isi-Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bază de date" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="isi-Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85" title="База данных – isi-Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="База данных" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="isi-Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Databbasi" title="Databbasi – isi-Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Databbasi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="isi-Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baza_podataka" title="Baza podataka – isi-Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Baza podataka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="isi-Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD_%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AD" title="දත්ත සංචිත – isi-Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දත්ත සංචිත" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="isi-Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database" title="Database – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Database" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datab%C3%A1za" title="Databáza – isi-Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Databáza" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="isi-Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podatkovna_zbirka" title="Podatkovna zbirka – isi-Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Podatkovna zbirka" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="isi-Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baza_e_t%C3%AB_dh%C3%ABnave" title="Baza e të dhënave – isi-Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Baza e të dhënave" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="isi-Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="База података – isi-Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="База података" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="isi-Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doatenboank" title="Doatenboank – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Doatenboank" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Databas" title="Databas – isi-Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Databas" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="isi-Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hazinadata" title="Hazinadata – isiSwahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Hazinadata" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="isiSwahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="தரவுத்தளம் – isi-Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தரவுத்தளம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="isi-Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="డేటాబేస్ – isi-Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="డేటాబేస్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="isi-Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Пойгоҳи додаҳо – isi-Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Пойгоҳи додаҳо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="isi-Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5" title="ฐานข้อมูล – isi-Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฐานข้อมูล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="isi-Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database" title="Database – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Database" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veritaban%C4%B1" title="Veritabanı – isi-Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Veritabanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="isi-Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Бирелмәләр нигезе – isi-Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бирелмәләр нигезе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="isi-Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%D9%89%D9%82_%D9%85%DB%95%D9%84%DB%87%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%89%D8%B1%D9%89" title="سانلىق مەلۇمات ئامبىرى – isi-Uighur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سانلىق مەلۇمات ئامبىرى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="isi-Uighur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85" title="База даних – isi-Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="База даних" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="isi-Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%CA%BClumotlar_bazasi" title="Maʼlumotlar bazasi – isi-Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Maʼlumotlar bazasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="isi-Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C6%A1_s%E1%BB%9F_d%E1%BB%AF_li%E1%BB%87u" title="Cơ sở dữ liệu – isi-Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cơ sở dữ liệu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="isi-Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A5ze_di_dn%C3%AAyes" title="Båze di dnêyes – isi-Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Båze di dnêyes" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="isi-Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database" title="Database – isi-Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Database" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="isi-Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93" title="数据库 – isi-Wu Chinese" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="数据库" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="isi-Wu Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93" title="数据库 – isi-Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="数据库" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="isi-Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chu-li%C4%81u-kh%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Chu-liāu-khò͘ – isi-Min Nan Chinese" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chu-liāu-khò͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="isi-Min Nan Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E5%BA%AB" title="數據庫 – isi-Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="數據庫" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="isi-Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8513#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Hlela interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Hlela izixhumanisi</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izikhalamagama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Isizindamininingo" title="Buka ikhasi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Ikhasi</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Isizindamininingo&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Ukuxoxa mayelana nekhasi lokuqukethwe (ikhasi alikho) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Ingxoxo</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">isiZulu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Izindlela zokubuka"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Isizindamininingo"><span>Funda</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isizindamininingo&veaction=edit" title="Hlela leli khasi [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Hlela</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isizindamininingo&action=edit" title="Edit the source code of this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Hlela umthombo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isizindamininingo&action=history" title="izibuyekezo Past yaleli khasi [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Bona umlando</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Amathuluzi ongawasebenzisa" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Amathuluzi ongawasebenzisa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">fihla</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Isizindamininingo"><span>Funda</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isizindamininingo&veaction=edit" title="Hlela leli khasi [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Hlela</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isizindamininingo&action=edit" title="Edit the source code of this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Hlela umthombo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isizindamininingo&action=history"><span>Bona umlando</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Isizindamininingo" title="Uhlu lwawo onke amakhasi axhumanisa kulapha [j]" accesskey="j"><span>yini exhumela lapha</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Isizindamininingo" rel="nofollow" title="Izinguquko ezisanda kukwenziwa emakhasini axhumanyiswa kuleli khasi [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Izinguquko ezahlobene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=zu" title="Layisha ifayili [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Layisha ifayili</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A uhlu wonke amakhasi ekhethekile [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Amakhasi abalulekile</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isizindamininingo&oldid=104754" title="Isixhumanisikazi esixhumanisa kwenye inguquko yekhasi"><span>Isixhumanisi esingaguquki</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isizindamininingo&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Imininingwane yekhasi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Isizindamininingo&id=104754&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Imininingwane mayelana nokucaphuna leli khasi"><span>Caphuna leli ikhasi</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIsizindamininingo"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIsizindamininingo"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gxifa/guqulela </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Isizindamininingo"><span>Akha incwadi</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Isizindamininingo&action=show-download-screen"><span>Landa njenge-PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isizindamininingo&printable=yes" title="Isifanekiso saleli khasi ongasigxifa [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inguquko egxifekayo</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Databases" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8513" title="Xhumanisa nento yenqolobane yemininingwane [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata into</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">fihla</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mayelana Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zu" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DVD_Rental_Query.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/DVD_Rental_Query.png/220px-DVD_Rental_Query.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/DVD_Rental_Query.png/330px-DVD_Rental_Query.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/DVD_Rental_Query.png/440px-DVD_Rental_Query.png 2x" data-file-width="968" data-file-height="839" /></a><figcaption>Isitatimende sokukhetha se -SQL kanye nomphumela waso</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/UkuCikiza" title="UkuCikiza">KwezokiCikiza</a>, <b>isizindamininingo</b> siyiqoqo <a href="/wiki/IMininingo_(isayensi_yesicikizi)" title="IMininingo (isayensi yesicikizi)">lemininingo</a> elihlelekile eliwuhlobo <a href="/wiki/Isilulumininingo" title="Isilulumininingo">lwesiqoqonga semininingo</a> esisekwe esimisweni sokulawula imininingo (DBMS), okuyihlelokusebenza elinanana nabasebenzisi, kanye nesizindamininingo ngokwaso ukuze ligcine futhi lihlaziye imininingo. Isimiso sokulawula isizindamininingo ngokwengeziwe sihlanganisa izinhlaka eziwumnyombo zokulawula isizindamininingo. Uma kukhulunywa ngesimiso sokulawula isizindamininingo kuhlanganiswa isizindamininingo ngokwaso, kanye namahlelokusebenza ahilelekile. Imvama elithi "isizindamininingo" lisebenza ukubhekisela kunoma yisiphi isimiso sokulawula isizindamininingo, noma isimiso sesizindamininingo noma ihlelokusebenza eliyamaniswa nesizindamininingo. </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Isizindamininingo&oldid=104754">https://zu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Isizindamininingo&oldid=104754</a>" تان ورتل</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Leli khasi lagcinwa ukuhlelwa ngo-13 uMasingana 2024, nge-16:57.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Umbhalo uyatholakala phansi kwe-<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; eminye imigomo ingase isebenze. vakashela u-<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> ukubona eminye imininingwane.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Inqubomgomo yobumfihlo</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mayelana">Mayelana ne-Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Jikelele_nesinqindi">Nezihlangululo</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Onjiniyela</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zu.wikipedia.org">Imininingwane</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zu.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Isizindamininingo&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Buka ikhasi ngomakhalipha</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6dfcdd5ff5-vz6mb","wgBackendResponseTime":149,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.016","walltime":"0.276","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":1,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-7bbd5b958b-z52rg","timestamp":"20241126145534","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Isizindamininingo","url":"https:\/\/zu.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Isizindamininingo","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q8513","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q8513","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2023-09-24T05:42:09Z","dateModified":"2024-01-13T16:57:43Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/f2\/DVD_Rental_Query.png","headline":"Iqoqo elihleliwe lemininingo ekwezokucikiza"}</script> </body> </html>