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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Gebruker_anmaken&returnto=Middeleywen" title="Skryv ju eigen vöäral in en meld ju eigen an. Dit is lykewel neet verplichted." class=""><span>Inskryven</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Anmelden&returnto=Middeleywen" title="Jy wördet van harte nöygd üm ju an te melden as gebruker, mär et is neet verplichted [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Anmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meyr optys" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike instellingen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike instellingen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nds-nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nds-nl"><span>Skenkingen</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Gebruker_anmaken&returnto=Middeleywen" title="Skryv ju eigen vöäral in en meld ju eigen an. Dit is lykewel neet verplichted."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Inskryven</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Anmelden&returnto=Middeleywen" title="Jy wördet van harte nöygd üm ju an te melden as gebruker, mär et is neet verplichted [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Anmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Hulpe:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meyr leasen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mien_biedragen" title="Een lijst van bewerkingen gemaakt door dit IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mien_overleg" title="Oaverlegbladziede van n naamlozen gebroeker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Oaverleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Websteade"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhold" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">nå sydbalke verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbargen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Begin_en_ende_van_de_middeleywen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Begin_en_ende_van_de_middeleywen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Begin en ende van de middeleywen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Begin_en_ende_van_de_middeleywen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indeyling_van_de_middeleywen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indeyling_van_de_middeleywen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Indeyling van de middeleywen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indeyling_van_de_middeleywen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naamherkumst" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naamherkumst"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Naamherkumst</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naamherkumst-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_vrogge_middeleewn:_470-911" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_vrogge_middeleewn:_470-911"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>De vrogge middeleewn: 470-911</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_vrogge_middeleewn:_470-911-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Et_volk_geyt_by_höype_doud" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Et_volk_geyt_by_höype_doud"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Et volk geyt by höype doud</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Et_volk_geyt_by_höype_doud-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_houge_middeleywen:_911-1250" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_houge_middeleywen:_911-1250"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>De houge middeleywen: 911-1250</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_houge_middeleywen:_911-1250-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_late_middeleywen:_1250_-_1517" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_late_middeleywen:_1250_-_1517"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>De late middeleywen: 1250 - 1517</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_late_middeleywen:_1250_-_1517-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Neersassies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neersassies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Neersassies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neersassies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Middeleywen</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 164 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-164" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">164 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middel%C3%B6ller" title="Middelöller – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Middelöller" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middeleeue" title="Middeleeue – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Middeleeue" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittelalter" title="Mittelalter – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Mittelalter" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%8A%AB%E1%8A%A8%E1%88%88%E1%8A%9B_%E1%8B%98%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95" title="መካከለኛ ዘመን – Amhaars" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መካከለኛ ዘመን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edat_Meya" title="Edat Meya – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Edat Meya" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="etalazie"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%89" title="العصور الوسطى – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="العصور الوسطى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لقرون لوسطانية – Marokkaans Arabisch" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لقرون لوسطانية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Marokkaans Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87" title="عصور وسطانيه – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عصور وسطانيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed%C3%A1_Media" title="Edá Media – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Edá Media" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orta_%C9%99srl%C9%99r" title="Orta əsrlər – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Orta əsrlər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B1" title="اورتا عصرلر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اورتا عصرلر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Урта быуаттар – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Урта быуаттар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middloita" title="Middloita – Beiers" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Middloita" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Beiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%97dorom%C5%BE%C4%93" title="Vėdoromžē – Samogitisch" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vėdoromžē" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%B5" title="Сярэдневякоўе – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сярэдневякоўе" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Сярэднявечча – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сярэднявечча" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Средновековие – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Средновековие" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9D" title="ခေတ်ထာႏဝ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ခေတ်ထာႏဝ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97" title="মধ্যযুগ – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মধ্যযুগ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krennamzer" title="Krennamzer – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Krennamzer" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednji_vijek" title="Srednji vijek – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Srednji vijek" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Дунда зуун – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Дунда зуун" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="etalazie"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edat_mitjana" title="Edat mitjana – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Edat mitjana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tungang_Panahon" title="Tungang Panahon – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tungang Panahon" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%AF%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="سەدەکانی ناوین – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەدەکانی ناوین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medievu" title="Medievu – Corsicaans" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Medievu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsicaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C5%99edov%C4%9Bk" title="Středověk – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Středověk" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strz%C3%A9dnowiek" title="Strzédnowiek – Kasjoebisch" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Strzédnowiek" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kasjoebisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%C4%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC_%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Вăтам ĕмĕрсем – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Вăтам ĕмĕрсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Oesoedd_Canol" title="Yr Oesoedd Canol – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Oesoedd Canol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="aanbevolen artikel"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middelalderen" title="Middelalderen – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Middelalderen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittelalter" title="Mittelalter – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mittelalter" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srjej%C5%BAow%C4%9Bk" title="Srjejźowěk – Nedersorbisch" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Srjejźowěk" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Nedersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%AF%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Μεσαίωνας – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεσαίωνας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Middle Ages" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezepoko" title="Mezepoko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mezepoko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="etalazie"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edad_Media" title="Edad Media – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Edad Media" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keskaeg" title="Keskaeg – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Keskaeg" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erdi_Aroa" title="Erdi Aroa – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Erdi Aroa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed%C3%A1_Meia" title="Edá Meia – Extremeens" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Edá Meia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%8C" title="قرون وسطی – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قرون وسطی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keskiaika" title="Keskiaika – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Keskiaika" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keskaig" title="Keskaig – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Keskaig" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C3%B0%C3%B8ldin" title="Miðøldin – Faeröers" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Miðøldin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faeröers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Moyen Âge – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Moyen Âge" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moyen_%C3%82jo" title="Moyen Âjo – Arpitaans" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Moyen Âjo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madel%C3%A4%C3%A4ler" title="Madelääler – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Madelääler" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et%C3%A2t_di_mie%C3%A7" title="Etât di mieç – Friulisch" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Etât di mieç" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midsiuwen" title="Midsiuwen – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Midsiuwen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Mhe%C3%A1naois" title="An Mheánaois – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Mheánaois" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="中世紀 – Ganyu" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="中世紀" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Ganyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwayen-Aj" title="Mwayen-Aj – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Mwayen-Aj" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meadhan-aoisean" title="Meadhan-aoisean – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Meadhan-aoisean" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idade_Media" title="Idade Media – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Idade Media" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81ra_Mbytegua" title="Ára Mbytegua – Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ára Mbytegua" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="ימי הביניים – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ימי הביניים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97" title="मध्ययुग – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मध्ययुग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages – Fijisch Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Middle Ages" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fijisch Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednji_vijek" title="Srednji vijek – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Srednji vijek" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srjed%C5%BAow%C4%9Bk" title="Srjedźowěk – Oppersorbisch" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Srjedźowěk" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mway%C3%A8naj" title="Mwayènaj – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Mwayènaj" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6z%C3%A9pkor" title="Középkor – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Középkor" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%BB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Միջնադար – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միջնադար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%BB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Միջնադար – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Միջնադար" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medievo" title="Medievo – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Medievo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="etalazie"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_Pertengahan" title="Abad Pertengahan – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Abad Pertengahan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medievie" title="Medievie – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Medievie" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tengnga_a_Panpanawen" title="Tengnga a Panpanawen – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tengnga a Panpanawen" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Юкъера бӀаьшераш – Ingoesjetisch" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Юкъера бӀаьшераш" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingoesjetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezepoko" title="Mezepoko – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mezepoko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C3%B0aldir" title="Miðaldir – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Miðaldir" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medioevo" title="Medioevo – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Medioevo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96" title="中世 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中世" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Migl_Iejiz" title="Migl Iejiz – Jamaicaans Creools" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Migl Iejiz" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaicaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_Tengahan" title="Abad Tengahan – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Abad Tengahan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="შუა საუკუნეები – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შუა საუკუნეები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallit-Tanammast" title="Tallit-Tanammast – Kabylisch" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tallit-Tanammast" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabylisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C9%9Bk%CA%8A_n%C9%9B_H%C9%9Bk%CA%8A_Al%C9%A9waat%CA%8A" title="Hɛkʊ nɛ Hɛkʊ Alɩwaatʊ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Hɛkʊ nɛ Hɛkʊ Alɩwaatʊ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Ортағасыр – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ортағасыр" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%84%B8" title="중세 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serdema_Nav%C3%AEn" title="Serdema Navîn – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Serdema Navîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osow_Kres" title="Osow Kres – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Osow Kres" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Орто кылымдар – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Орто кылымдар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medium_aevum" title="Medium aevum – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Medium aevum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ABttelalter" title="Mëttelalter – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mëttelalter" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eda_medieval" title="Eda medieval – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Eda medieval" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middeliewe" title="Middeliewe – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Middeliewe" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et%C3%A6_de_M%C3%ABzo" title="Etæ de Mëzo – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Etæ de Mëzo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et%C3%A9_medievala" title="Eté medievala – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Eté medievala" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medio%C3%A9v" title="Medioév – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Medioév" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%84%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87" title="ສະໄໝກາງ – Laotiaans" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສະໄໝກາງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laotiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viduram%C5%BEiai" title="Viduramžiai – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Viduramžiai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viduslaiki" title="Viduslaiki – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Viduslaiki" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andro_Antenatenany" title="Andro Antenatenany – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Andro Antenatenany" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abaik_Patangahan" title="Abaik Patangahan – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Abaik Patangahan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Среден век – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Среден век" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" title="മദ്ധ്യകാലം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മദ്ധ്യകാലം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Дундад зуун – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Дундад зуун" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97" title="मध्य युग – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मध्य युग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaman_Pertengahan" title="Zaman Pertengahan – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Zaman Pertengahan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medjuevu" title="Medjuevu – Maltees" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Medjuevu" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eidade_M%C3%A9dia" title="Eidade Média – Mirandees" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Eidade Média" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="အလယ်ခေတ် – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အလယ်ခေတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Куншкапинге – Erzja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Куншкапинге" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%A7" title="قرون وسطا – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="قرون وسطا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medioevo" title="Medioevo – Napolitaans" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Medioevo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Napolitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middeleeuwen" title="Middeleeuwen – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Middeleeuwen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mellomalderen" title="Mellomalderen – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mellomalderen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middelalderen" title="Middelalderen – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Middelalderen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meyen_%C3%82ge" title="Meyen Âge – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Meyen Âge" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edat_Mejana" title="Edat Mejana – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Edat Mejana" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%C3%A6%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Астæузаман – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Астæузаман" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2" title="ਮੱਧਕਾਲ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੱਧਕਾਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edad_Media" title="Edad Media – Papiaments" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Edad Media" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiaments" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C3%A9yin_Ache" title="Moéyin Ache – Picardisch" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Moéyin Ache" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Aredniowiecze" title="Średniowiecze – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Średniowiecze" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et%C3%A0_%C3%ABd_mes" title="Età ëd mes – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Età ëd mes" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%86%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="وچکارلا ویلا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وچکارلا ویلا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%81%D9%86%DB%8D_%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%93%DB%8D" title="منځنۍ پېړۍ – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="منځنۍ پېړۍ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="etalazie"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idade_M%C3%A9dia" title="Idade Média – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Idade Média" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temp_medieval" title="Temp medieval – Reto-Romaans" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Temp medieval" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Romaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evul_Mediu" title="Evul Mediu – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Evul Mediu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Средние века – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Средние века" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Середновік – Roetheens" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Середновік" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Roetheens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE_%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Орто үйэлэр – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Орто үйэлэр" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edade_m%C3%A8dia" title="Edade mèdia – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Edade mèdia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediuevu" title="Mediuevu – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mediuevu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Middle Ages" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%86%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="وچون دور – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وچون دور" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="etalazie"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednji_vijek" title="Srednji vijek – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Srednji vijek" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Middle Ages" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stredovek" title="Stredovek – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Stredovek" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%B0%DB%8C" title="قرون وسطٰی – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="قرون وسطٰی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednji_vek" title="Srednji vek – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Srednji vek" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesjeta" title="Mesjeta – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mesjeta" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="etalazie"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%9A%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Средњи век – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Средњи век" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middeloaler" title="Middeloaler – Saterfries" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Middeloaler" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterfries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medeltiden" title="Medeltiden – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Medeltiden" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzi_ya_kati" title="Enzi ya kati – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Enzi ya kati" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strzed%C5%84e_Storocza" title="Strzedńe Storocza – Silezisch" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Strzedńe Storocza" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silezisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/cung-se-ci" title="cung-se-ci – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="cung-se-ci" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE)" title="நடுக்காலம் (ஐரோப்பா) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நடுக்காலம் (ஐரோப்பா)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87" title="สมัยกลาง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สมัยกลาง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orta_asyrlar" title="Orta asyrlar – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Orta asyrlar" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gitnang_Kapanahunan" title="Gitnang Kapanahunan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Gitnang Kapanahunan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orta_%C3%87a%C4%9F" title="Orta Çağ – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Orta Çağ" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Урта гасырлар – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Урта гасырлар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87%D1%87%D1%8F" title="Середньовіччя – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Середньовіччя" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%8C" title="قرون وسطی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قرون وسطی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBrta_asr" title="Oʻrta asr – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oʻrta asr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et%C3%A0_de_mezo" title="Età de mezo – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Età de mezo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="etalazie"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trung_C%E1%BB%95" title="Trung Cổ – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trung Cổ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middel%C3%AAeuwn" title="Middelêeuwn – West-Vlaams" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Middelêeuwn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West-Vlaams" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A4nodatim%C3%A4d" title="Zänodatimäd – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Zänodatimäd" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moyin%C3%A5dje" title="Moyinådje – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Moyinådje" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabutngaay_nga_Panahon" title="Kabutngaay nga Panahon – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kabutngaay nga Panahon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96" title="中世 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="中世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="შქა ოშწანურეფი – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="შქა ოშწანურეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="מיטל אלטער – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מיטל אלטער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middele%C3%AAuwen" title="Middeleêuwen – Zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Middeleêuwen" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="中世纪 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中世纪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96" title="中世 – Klassiek Chinees" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="中世" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Klassiek Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiong-s%C3%A8-k%C3%AD" title="Tiong-sè-kí – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tiong-sè-kí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="中世紀 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="中世紀" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12554#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Verwysingen vöär andere språken bewarken" class="wbc-editpage">Verwysingen bewarken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruumdes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Middeleywen" title="Inholdssyde bekyken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Syde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overleg:Middeleywen&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Oaverleg oaver disse syde (syde besteyt noch neet) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Oaverleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nedersaksies</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weadergåven"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Middeleywen"><span>Leasen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&veaction=edit" title="Disse syde bewarken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewarken</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&action=edit" title="Bronkode van disse syde bewarken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Bronkode bewarken</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&action=history" title="Oldere versys van disse syde [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geskydenisse bekyken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Warktügen" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Warktügen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Warktügen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">nå sydbalke verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbargen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Middeleywen"><span>Leasen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&veaction=edit" title="Disse syde bewarken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewarken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&action=edit" title="Bronkode van disse syde bewarken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Bronkode bewarken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&action=history"><span>Geskydenisse bekyken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeyn </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Verwiezingen_naor_disse_zied/Middeleywen" title="Lyste van alle syden dee når disse syde verwysen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Verwysingen hyrhinne</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Leste_wiezigingen_ekoppeld/Middeleywen" rel="nofollow" title="Pas verrichte veranderingen dee nå disse syde verwyset [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Volg verwysingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nds-nl" title="Laad afbealdingen en/of gelüüdsmateriaal [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand upladen</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_ziejen" title="Lyste van alle bysündere syden [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciale syden</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&oldid=323932" title="Permanente verwysing nå disse versy van de syde"><span>Vaste verwysing</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&action=info" title="Meer informasie over disse zied"><span>Sydgegeavens</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Siteerhulpe&page=Middeleywen&id=323932&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informaty oaver ho jy disse syde citeren künt"><span>Disse syde citeren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnds-nl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMiddeleywen"><span>Verkorte URL verkrygen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnds-nl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMiddeleywen"><span>QR-kode daleladen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Afdrükken/eksporteren </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Verzameling&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Middeleywen"><span>Book maken</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Middeleywen&action=show-download-screen"><span>Daleladen as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&printable=yes" title="De afdrükbåre versy van disse syde [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Afdrükbåre versy</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projekten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Middle_Ages" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12554" title="Verwysing nå et objekt in et gegeavensarchiv [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uterlik"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uterlik</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">nå sydbalke verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbargen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uut Wikipedia, de vrye encyklopedy</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(döärstüürd vanaf "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleewn&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Middeleewn">Middeleewn</a>")</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nds-NL" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestaand:Crescenzi_calendar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Crescenzi_calendar.jpg/220px-Crescenzi_calendar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Crescenzi_calendar.jpg/330px-Crescenzi_calendar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Crescenzi_calendar.jpg/440px-Crescenzi_calendar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="833" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>De <b>middeleywen</b> sint ne tydsspanne in de geskedenisse van <a href="/wiki/Europa_(werelddeel)" title="Europa (werelddeel)">Europa</a>, dee duurden van ungeväär 500 töt 1500 nå <a href="/wiki/Jezus_Christus" title="Jezus Christus">Kristus</a>. Se vallet ungeväär samen med de postklassike tyd van de wearldgeskedenisse. De middeleywen begünden med et in mekander störten van et westelike <a href="/wiki/Romeinse_Riek" title="Romeinse Riek">Romeinske Ryk</a> en güngen händigan oaver in de <a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a> en de untdekkingstyd. In de westelike geskedenisse sint de middeleywen et tweyde deyl van de dree höyvdtyden: de klassyke prehistory, de middeleywen en de moderne tyd. De middeleywen wordet underverdeyld in vroge, houge en late middeleywen. </p><p>Untwikkelingen uut de late prehistory, sou as daling van et bevolkingsantal, volk wat wegtröäk van olde bevolkingscentra, wegvallen van langbestånde regeyringen, invasys en massamigraty van stammen, güngen noch lange döär in de middeleywen. Döärdat volk up groute skåle vordtröäk når andere steades, sou as verskeidene germaanske stammen, untstünden nye köäningryken in et gebeed wat ooit et westen van et Romeinske Ryk was. In den söävenden eywe wörden <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordafrika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noordafrika (syde besteyt noch neet)">Noordafrika</a> en et <a href="/wiki/Midden-Oosten" title="Midden-Oosten">Middenousten</a>, wat töt dee tyd noch under et Oustromeinske of <a href="/wiki/Byzantiense_Riek" title="Byzantiense Riek">Bysantynske Ryk</a> höyrden, deyl van et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Umayyadkalifaat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Umayyadkalifaat (syde besteyt noch neet)">Umayyadkalifaat</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islamitisk</a> ryk. Al güng der vöäle up de sküppe in de samenleaving en wat polityk angeyt, der wör neet heylemål med et verleaden ebröäken. Et noch altyd groute Bysantynske Ryk, den direkten voordsetting van et Romeinske Ryk, bleav noch lange nen grouten macht. Med de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Corpus_Iuris_Civilis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corpus Iuris Civilis (syde besteyt noch neet)">Corpus Iuris Civilis</a> (et J<i>ustiniaanske Börgerrecht</i>) kreagen börgers meyr rechten. In de westerske wearld nöämen vöäle köäningryken deylen van romeinske instituten oaver. Nye biskopryken en klousters wörden esticht en et kristendom spreidden oaver Europa. De <a href="/wiki/Franken" title="Franken">Franken</a> hadden under <a href="/wiki/Karel_de_Grote" title="Karel de Grote">Grouten Kårel</a> van den 8. töt den 9. eywe noch eaven et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolingiske_Ryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karolingiske Ryk (syde besteyt noch neet)">Karolingiske Ryk</a>. Up et höygdepunt vöälen der noch groute deylen van <a href="/wiki/West-Europa" title="West-Europa">Westeuropa</a> under, mär et hölde gin stand. Der wör tevöäle intern evöchten, wårdöär der gin eynheid was teagen anvallende <a href="/wiki/Vikingen" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikingen">vikingen</a> uut et noorden, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magyaren&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magyaren (syde besteyt noch neet)">magyaren</a> uut et ousten en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saracenen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saracenen (syde besteyt noch neet)">saracenen</a> uut et süden. </p><p>In de houge middeleywen, dee as nå et jår 1000 begünden, groiden de bevolking van Europa hard, döär techniske verbeateringen en beatere landbouwmetoden. Dårdöär kunde de handel upbloien. In dee tyd was der ouk ne wårme upleaving in et klimaat van Europa, wårdöär der beatere ougsten binnenkümmen. Döär et nye inevoorde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hovstelsel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hovstelsel (syde besteyt noch neet)">hovstelsel</a> wör de samenleaving organiseerd in burendörpe dee grund leynden van de adel, en döär en feodaal stelsel musten ridders en laegere ädelen militären deenst leyveren an öäre höygeren in ruil vöär land. In <a href="/w/index.php?title=1054&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1054 (syde besteyt noch neet)">1054</a> küm der ouk en skeid tüsken de <a href="/wiki/Rooms-Katholieke_Karke" title="Rooms-Katholieke Karke">Roumsk-Katolike</a> en de Ortodokse Karke. In <a href="/w/index.php?title=1095&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1095 (syde besteyt noch neet)">1095</a> wör der vöär et eyrste uperoupen töt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%BC%C3%BCstochten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krüüstochten (syde besteyt noch neet)">krüüstochten</a>. Dit warren militäre veldtochten van westeuropääske kristenen üm et vöär öär heilige land van de moslims af te neamen. Et sorgden ouk vöär wyderen spreid van et gelöyv in de baltiske ståten en <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a> en <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>. Köäningen wörden höyvd van centraal eleide natyståten. Dat drüng geweld en misdåd terügge, mär maken et lastiger üm en deyld kristendom terechte te krygen. In et Westen bestünd et intellektuäle denken vöäral uut skolastyk, ne ströyming wårby vöäral probeerd wör üm de warking van de wearld te beskryven vanuut den Bybel. Ouk wörden der <a href="/wiki/Universiteat" title="Universiteat">universiteiten</a> sticht. De teology van <a href="/wiki/Thomas_van_Aquino" title="Thomas van Aquino">Tomas van Aquino</a>, de skilderyen van Giotto, et dichtwark van Dante en Chaucer, de reisen van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marco_Polo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marco Polo (syde besteyt noch neet)">Marco Polo</a> en de gotiske bouwstyl van katedrålen sou as in et <a href="/wiki/Frankriek" title="Frankriek">franske</a> Chartres wordet as en paar van de vöärnaamste untwikkelingen van disse tyd eseen. </p><p>In de latere middeleywen wör allens lük lastiger, med hunger, seekdes en oorlöge. Dårdöär wör de bevolking van Europa flink terüggebracht. In de dree jår tüsken <a href="/wiki/1387" title="1387">1347</a> en <a href="/wiki/1390-1399" title="1390-1399">1350</a> störven ungeväär eyndarde van alle Europeanen an de pest. Köäningryken warren voordan med mekander in gevecht, buren warren vake in upstand en de katolike karke kreag nen split te verduren. Döär en paar kulturele en technologiske untwikkelingen begünde de europääske samenleaving der anders uut te seen en wör händigan de vrogmoderne tyd inelüded. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Begin_en_ende_van_de_middeleywen">Begin en ende van de middeleywen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewarkingsveld: Begin en ende van de middeleywen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewark</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Begin en ende van de middeleywen"><span>bronkode bewarken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wat et begin en ende van de middeleywen is, hangt af van wo as der når ekeaken wördt. Bestüürlik wördt et jår <a href="/wiki/476" title="476">476</a> vake seen as et begin, do as et westelike deyl van et Romeinske Ryk instörtden. Ekonomisk en sociaal wördt et jår <a href="/wiki/375" title="375">375</a> vake nöömd, do as de eyrste volksverhüsingen up gang kümmen en lüde in de städen sunder etten kümmen te sitten. Vanuut godsdeenstig ougpunt geldt et jår <a href="/wiki/313" title="313">313</a> vake as beginpunt; in dat jår wörde et Kristendom in et Romeinske Ryk toelåten. </p><p>Ouk oaver et ende van de middeleywen valt sat te disteren, vanuut deselvde oaverweagingen. Bestüürlik wördt et jår <a href="/wiki/1492" title="1492">1492</a> vake aneweysen, ümdat in dat jår <a href="/wiki/Christoffel_Columbus" title="Christoffel Columbus">Kolumbus</a> vöär et eyrste voot an wal kreag in <a href="/wiki/Amerika_(kontinent)" title="Amerika (kontinent)">Amerika</a>. Kultureel-godsdeenstig eseen wördt vake <a href="/w/index.php?title=1517&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1517 (syde besteyt noch neet)">1517</a> enöömd, et jår at <a href="/wiki/Maarten_Luther" title="Maarten Luther">Maarten Luther</a> syne stellingen up ne karkdöäre spykerden en et untstån van de <a href="/wiki/Protestantisme" title="Protestantisme">protestantse karke</a> veroorsakeden. Ouk 1789 wördt vake seen as et ende, do as in Frankryk de standenmåtskappye uut mekander völ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Indeyling_van_de_middeleywen">Indeyling van de middeleywen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewarkingsveld: Indeyling van de middeleywen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewark</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Indeyling van de middeleywen"><span>bronkode bewarken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De middeleywen wordet meysttyds upedeyld in dree tydvlakken. </p> <ol><li>Vroge of Duustere Middeleewn: 5e eew-9e eew, wordt bepoald duur kleane opzikzölfstoande vorstendomn en verskilnde oawervaln van steppevolker. De vroge Middeleewn eandigt bie t riek van Koarel n Grootn den de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Feodaliteit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Feodaliteit (syde besteyt noch neet)">feodaliteit</a> bedach hef.</li> <li>Hoge of Volle Middeleewn: 9e eew-13e eew, wordt bepoald duur t belang van de feodale struktuurn en n anpassing van t oarfrecht woerduur de opzikzölfstoande vorstendomn zik begint oet te breaidn duur oorloogn en trouweriejn. De Europese riekn richet zik boetn Europa t meest op t <a href="/wiki/Midn-Oostn" class="mw-redirect" title="Midn-Oostn">Midn-Oostn</a> met <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kruustocht&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kruustocht (syde besteyt noch neet)">kruustochn</a>.</li> <li>Late Middeleewn: 13e eew-15e eew. De kennis wat vanoet de kruustochn en de gevechn teegn Arabiese anvaln in Spanje is met ekömn zorget vuur nen laankzamen oawergaank noar de Nieje Tied. De Europese riekn richet öar andacht boetn Europa op t Oostn. Duur de gröai van rieke steadn wörd n invlood van de feodale hearsers verdan meender.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naamherkumst">Naamherkumst</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewarkingsveld: Naamherkumst" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewark</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Naamherkumst"><span>bronkode bewarken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De middeleywen kreagen öären name (middel-eywen, tüskentyd), döärdat de lüde in de <a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a> et ouk sou saggen: as nen tüskentyd. Nå et instörten van et romeinske ryk was Europa afeslöäten van de klassike kultuur. Pas in de tyd van de krüüstochten wör dat weader untdekked. De arabyren hadden vöäl van de klassike skryvers bewård. Et oaverebleavene <a href="/wiki/Byzantiense_Riek" title="Byzantiense Riek">Byzantynske Ryk</a> küm underwyl under dreiging van de <a href="/wiki/Ottomaanse_Riek" title="Ottomaanse Riek">Ottomanen</a>, soudat vöäle geleyrden van dår når <a href="/wiki/Italie" class="mw-redirect" title="Italie">Italie</a> hentröäken. See hadden noch kennis van dee oldheid un wat der noch van Konstantinopel bewård was ebleaven. Deeselvde krüüsvårders röyvden Konstantinopel löädig in 1204. Vöäle künstskatten un kennis güng med öär med weaderümme når Europa. Disse hernyde künnigheid med de antike skryvers, wysbegeyrde un kultuur makeden de weg vry når et <a href="/wiki/Humanisme" title="Humanisme">humanisme</a> un de <a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a>. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petrarkus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petrarkus (syde besteyt noch neet)">Petrarkus</a> van rund <a href="/w/index.php?title=1300&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1300 (syde besteyt noch neet)">1300</a> nöömden dit tydvak <i>tenebrae</i>, düüsternis. Pas in 1469 wör et vöär et eyrste <i>media tempestas</i> enöömd: tüskentyden. Et sint <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christoph_Keller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christoph Keller (syde besteyt noch neet)">Christoph Keller</a> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Horn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Horn (syde besteyt noch neet)">Georg Horn</a> dee vanaf de <a href="/wiki/17e_eeuw" title="17e eeuw">17. eywe</a> de uutdrukking <i>medium aevum</i> (middel-eywen) as eyrsten gebruket. </p><p>Feitelik is den name 'middeleywen' typisk westersk. In <a href="/wiki/Oost-Europa" title="Oost-Europa">Ousteuropa</a> kennet se et neet. Dee meynet dat et Romeinske Ryk pas evöllen is do as <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopel" class="mw-redirect" title="Konstantinopel">Konstantinopel</a> in et <a href="/wiki/15e_eeuw" title="15e eeuw">15. jårhunderd</a> inenöämen wör. Vanuut byvöärbeald <a href="/wiki/Volksrippebliek_China" title="Volksrippebliek China">chinääsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">indiaask</a> of arabisk ougpunt sint der geheyls gin middeleywen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_vrogge_middeleewn:_470-911">De vrogge middeleewn: 470-911</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewarkingsveld: De vrogge middeleewn: 470-911" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewark</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: De vrogge middeleewn: 470-911"><span>bronkode bewarken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De vroge middeleywen bedüdet meysttyds et tydvak tüsken <a href="/wiki/410" title="410">410</a> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=911&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="911 (syde besteyt noch neet)">911</a>: de tyd nå et instörten van et westromeinske ryk. Se wordet ouk wal es de <i>dunkere</i> middeleywen enöömd, ümdat der weinig van bekend is. Der warren regelmåtig invallen van röyversvolker un de tröffenen nöämen de beyne. Dee skreaven der niks van dale, wårdöär de geleyrden "in et düüster tastet" når wat der echt geböärd is. Wyders kan et wysen up de algemeyne neadergang van leavenskwaliteit in vergelyking med de romeinske tyd. Pas nå Grouten Karel wör dat weader wat beater. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Et_volk_geyt_by_höype_doud"><span id="Et_volk_geyt_by_h.C3.B6ype_doud"></span>Et volk geyt by höype doud</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewarkingsveld: Et volk geyt by höype doud" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewark</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Et volk geyt by höype doud"><span>bronkode bewarken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By anvang van de westerske jårtelling warren der by skatting sou'n 70 miljoon <a href="/wiki/Europa_(continent)" class="mw-redirect" title="Europa (continent)">Europeanen</a>. Dat der mär 20 töt 30 miljoon van oaverbleaven, likt neet to liggen an massale slachtpartyen, oorlöge, hunger of verdryving, mär an de slim besmettelike seekdes dee de invallende steppenvolker medbrachten. Dår had et volk gin natuurliken weaderstand teagen, un ne besmetting oaverleavden minder as 50% van de lüde. Uut geskrivten uut et Bysantynske Ryk blikt dat der under Justinianus in den <a href="/wiki/6e_eeuw" title="6e eeuw">6. eywe</a> unwys vöäle lüde by höype uut de tyd kümmen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_houge_middeleywen:_911-1250">De houge middeleywen: 911-1250</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewarkingsveld: De houge middeleywen: 911-1250" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewark</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: De houge middeleywen: 911-1250"><span>bronkode bewarken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In de houge middeleywen begünde Westeuropa weader en beaten in de beyne to kummen. In de weatenskop küm de skolastik up. Un ouk et Pausdom begünde voordan meyr macht up sik an to trekken. Houge heyren un de karke deaden lange teagen mekander up um uut to vechten wee as et vöär et seggen kreag, de sou nöömde investituurstryd. In et nudaagse Düütskland regeyrden et sassiske huus med names as Hendrik I, Otto I un Otto III. Dår küm et frankiske huus oaverhen med under anderen Hendrik III un Hendrik IV. In Frankryk löät Hugo Capet sik gelden. In Engeland völ Willem den Veröyverder binnen. </p><p>Nå et jår <a href="/w/index.php?title=1000&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1000 (syde besteyt noch neet)">1000</a> wör et händig in middeleywsk Europa. De <a href="/wiki/Vikingen" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikingen">Vikingen</a> kümmen voordan minder plünderen. De <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">spanjolen</a> begünnen med de heröyvering van et land up de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moren&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moren (syde besteyt noch neet)">Moren</a>, dee as groute deylen van Spanje inenöämen hadden. De buren untdekkeden nye landbouwmetodes, wårdöär der meyr to eaten was un der voordan meyr volk byküm. Dee stichten nye dörpe un städen. De bestånde städen, esticht döär de romeinen un seyd dee tyd in verval eraked, kümmen ouk weader oaverende. Ouk handel oaver ver küm weader up gang: Marco Polo reisden byvöärbeald når China. Noorditalie un de gråvskop Vlaanderen buurden good. In <a href="/w/index.php?title=1080&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1080 (syde besteyt noch neet)">1080</a> wör de eyrste <a href="/wiki/Universiteit" class="mw-redirect" title="Universiteit">universiteit</a> esticht un der wör ouk heyl wat an <a href="/wiki/Kunst" class="mw-redirect" title="Kunst">kunst</a> un <a href="/wiki/Kultuur" title="Kultuur">kultuurwark</a> emaked. Oaveral wörden groute romaanske un gotiske katedrålen ebouwd. Döärdat se de knippe voordan dikker hadden, kunden de rykste un starkste städen by de adel med nen vuust up tåfel houwen un stadsrechten afdwingen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_late_middeleywen:_1250_-_1517">De late middeleywen: 1250 - 1517</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewarkingsveld: De late middeleywen: 1250 - 1517" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewark</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: De late middeleywen: 1250 - 1517"><span>bronkode bewarken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Döärdat de höygere adel un geysteliken steyds meyr samenwarkeden hadden kleinere heyren et lastiger. Der kümmen starke <a href="/wiki/Monaarchie" title="Monaarchie">köäningryken</a>, sou as <a href="/wiki/Frankryk" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a> un <a href="/wiki/Engeland" class="mw-redirect" title="Engeland">Engeland</a>. In de <a href="/wiki/14e_eeuw" title="14e eeuw">14. eywe</a> völ de ekonomiske vöäruutgang stille döär verskillende oorlöge, un seekdes as de <a href="/wiki/Pest" title="Pest">pest</a>. Dee makeden souvöäle slachtoffers dat der nüms meyr oaver was üm et land to bewarken. Wat geleyrden meynet dat dit de achterblyvers der to dreyv üm sik kloke machines vöär de landbouw, mynbouw un metaalbewarking uut to denken. Dat makeden de weg vry üm de rest van de wearld to <a href="/wiki/Kolonialisme" title="Kolonialisme">koloniseren</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Neersassies">Neersassies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Bewarkingsveld: Neersassies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewark</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&action=edit&section=8" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Neersassies"><span>bronkode bewarken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%A8ents" title="Drèents">Drèents</a>: <i>middeleeuwen</i>, <i>middelieuwen</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grunnegs" title="Grunnegs">Grunnegs</a>: <ul><li><i>middelaiwen</i> (<a href="/wiki/Oldambtsters" title="Oldambtsters">OLD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hoogelaandsters" title="Hoogelaandsters">HGL</a>)</li> <li><i>middelaiven</i> (<a href="/wiki/Hoogelaandsters" title="Hoogelaandsters">HGL</a>, <a href="/wiki/Middaglands" title="Middaglands">MID</a>)</li> <li><i>middeleeuwen</i> (<a href="/wiki/Veenkelonioals" title="Veenkelonioals">VEK</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stadsgrunnegs" title="Stadsgrunnegs">STD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noordenvelds" title="Noordenvelds">NVL</a>)</li> <li><i>middelieuwen</i> (<a href="/wiki/Westerkertiers" title="Westerkertiers">WEK</a>)</li> <li><i>midsieuwen</i> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6lmerlands" class="mw-redirect" title="Kölmerlands">KOL</a>, <a href="/wiki/Westerkertiers" title="Westerkertiers">WEK</a>)</li> <li><i>middeleiwen</i> (<a href="/wiki/Westerwoolds" title="Westerwoolds">WEV</a>)</li> <li><i>middelolder</i> (Algemain, waineg meer broekt)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stellingwarfs" title="Stellingwarfs">Stellingwarfs</a>: <i>middelieuwen</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tweants" title="Tweants">Tweants</a>: <i>middeleewn</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urkers" title="Urkers">Urkers</a>: <i>middelieuwen</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veluws" title="Veluws">Veluws</a>: <i>middeleeuwen</i></li></ul> <table class="toccolours" style="text-align:center; width:100%; font-size:100%; margin:1em auto -0.5em auto; clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestaand:Nuvola_apps_ksig.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Nuvola_apps_ksig.png/20px-Nuvola_apps_ksig.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Nuvola_apps_ksig.png/30px-Nuvola_apps_ksig.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Nuvola_apps_ksig.png/40px-Nuvola_apps_ksig.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </td> <td><i>Disse bladziede is eskreeuwn in t <a href="/wiki/Riesn" class="mw-redirect" title="Riesn">Riesns</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&oldid=323932">https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Middeleywen&oldid=323932</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Kategorie%C3%ABn" title="Spesiaal:Kategorieën">Kategoryen</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Tweants_artikel" title="Kategorie:Tweants artikel">Tweants artikel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Middeleewn" title="Kategorie:Middeleewn">Middeleewn</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Disse syde is et lätst wysigd up 11 mei 2023 üm 16:30.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beskikbår under de licensy <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Naamvermelding-Lyke deylen</a>. 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