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Merseburg – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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id="toc-Pré-história_e_Idade_Média" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pré-história_e_Idade_Média"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pré-história e Idade Média</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pré-história_e_Idade_Média-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Do_século_XVII_ao_século_XX" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Do_século_XVII_ao_século_XX"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Do século XVII ao século XX</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Do_século_XVII_ao_século_XX-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Merseburg</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 55 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-55" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">55 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%BA" title="مرزيبورغ — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مرزيبورغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="مرسيبورج — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مرسيبورج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Мерзебург — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Мерзебург" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Мерзебург — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мерзебург" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Мэрзэбург — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мэрзэбург" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Мерзебург — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мерзебург" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Мерзебург — checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Мерзебург" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg_(munisipyo)" title="Merseburg (munisipyo) — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Merseburg (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — baixo sorábio" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baixo sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="مرزبورگ — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مرزبورگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mersebourg" title="Mersebourg — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mersebourg" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%96%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92" title="מרזבורג — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרזבורג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mjezybor" title="Mjezybor — alto sorábio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Mjezybor" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%A0%9C%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="메르제부르크 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="메르제부르크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburga" title="Merseburga — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Merseburga" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Мерзебург — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мерзебург" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Мерзебург — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мерзебург" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Мерзебург — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мерзебург" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mersebuurich" title="Mersebuurich — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Mersebuurich" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Мерзебург — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мерзебург" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Мерзебург — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мерзебург" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — volapuque" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Merseburg" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%B3%BD%E5%A0%A1" title="梅泽堡 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="梅泽堡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14945#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Merseburg" title="Ver a 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href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Merseburg" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Merseburg" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;oldid=63323611" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&amp;page=Merseburg&amp;id=63323611&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMerseburg"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMerseburg"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Merseburg" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14945" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography" cellpadding="3" border="0" style="width: 20em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="topo padrao" style="width:100%; background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000; font-size:1.2em;"><span class=""><table style="text-align:center; border-spacing: 0; border-collapse: collapse; width:100%; background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #000; border:none;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; border:none;"> <td style="text-align:center; white-space:normal; font-weight:600; font-size:80%; line-height:105%; border:none;"><span class="fn org" style="font-size:130%; border:none;">Merseburg</span></td> </tr></tbody></table></span> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; width:100%; text-align:center; background:#cddeff;">&#160;&#160;Município&#160;&#160; </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1;" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Merseburger_Schloss_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Horizonte de Merseburg"><img alt="Horizonte de Merseburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Merseburger_Schloss_2006.jpg/280px-Merseburger_Schloss_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Merseburger_Schloss_2006.jpg/420px-Merseburger_Schloss_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Merseburger_Schloss_2006.jpg/560px-Merseburger_Schloss_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="746" data-file-height="560" /></a><figcaption>Horizonte de Merseburg</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><b>Símbolos</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; border:none;" colspan="2"><table style="width:100%; background:none; border:none;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:middle;border:none;"><td style="text-align:center;border:none;" colspan="2"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Wappen_Merseburg.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Brasão de armas de Merseburg"><img alt="Brasão de armas de Merseburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Wappen_Merseburg.png/90px-Wappen_Merseburg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Wappen_Merseburg.png/135px-Wappen_Merseburg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Wappen_Merseburg.png/180px-Wappen_Merseburg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="229" /></a></span><br /><small><b>Brasão de armas</b></small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Localização </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; border:none;" colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <div style="width:250px; float:none; clear:both; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><div style="position:relative; padding:0px; width:250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Germany_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Merseburg está localizado em: Alemanha"><img alt="Merseburg está localizado em: Alemanha" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Germany_location_map.svg/250px-Germany_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Germany_location_map.svg/375px-Germany_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Germany_location_map.svg/500px-Germany_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1073" data-file-height="1272" /></a></span><br /><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 47.4%; left: 64.9%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -3px; top: -3px; width: 6px; font-size: 6px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg/6px-Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg/9px-Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg/12px-Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; left: 0.5em; text-align: left;"><span style="padding: 1px;">Merseburg</span></div></div></div></div><small>Localização de Merseburg na Alemanha</small> </td> </tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;">Coordenadas </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><span style="font-size:80%; white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/5/51.35444/11.99278/pt" data-zoom="5" data-lat="51.35444" data-lon="11.99278" data-overlays="[&quot;_2f378b970dce674edd04e314a380087014fe3e05&quot;]">51° 21′ 16″ N, 11° 59′ 34″ L</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País">País</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Estados_da_Alemanha" title="Estados da Alemanha">Estado</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Sax%C3%B4nia-Anhalt" title="Saxônia-Anhalt">Saxônia-Anhalt</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_distritos_rurais_da_Alemanha" title="Lista de distritos rurais da Alemanha">Distrito</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Distrito_do_Saale" title="Distrito do Saale">Saale</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Características geográficas </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Territ%C3%B3rio" title="Território">Área total</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">54,73&#160;km² </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="População">População total</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r57040788">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(2019)</span> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">33&#160;873 hab. </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Densidade_populacional" title="Densidade populacional">Densidade</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">618,9&#160;hab./km²</span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Merseburg</b> é um município da <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a>, situado no <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_distritos_rurais_da_Alemanha" title="Lista de distritos rurais da Alemanha">distrito</a> de <a href="/wiki/Distrito_do_Saale" title="Distrito do Saale">Saale</a>, no <a href="/wiki/Estados_da_Alemanha" title="Estados da Alemanha">estado</a> de <a href="/wiki/Sax%C3%B4nia-Anhalt" title="Saxônia-Anhalt">Saxônia-Anhalt</a>. Tem 54,73&#160;<a href="/wiki/Quil%C3%B3metro_quadrado" class="mw-redirect" title="Quilómetro quadrado">km²</a> de área, e sua população em 2019 foi estimada em 33.873 habitantes.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nomes">Nomes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar secção: Nomes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Nomes"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_tcheca" title="Língua tcheca">Tcheco</a>: <i>Merseburk, Meziboř</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_francesa" title="Língua francesa">Francês</a>: <i>Mersebourg</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_alem%C3%A3" title="Língua alemã">Alemaõ</a>: <i>Merseburg</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latim" title="Latim">Latim</a>: <i>Merseburga</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_polaca" title="Língua polaca">Polonês</a>: <i>Międzybórz</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_sor%C3%A1bias" title="Línguas sorábias">Línguas sorábias</a>: <i>Mjezybor</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar secção: Geografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Geografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reformas_administrativas">Reformas administrativas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar secção: Reformas administrativas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Reformas administrativas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Venenien foi incorporada a Merseburg em 1 de janeiro de 1949. A paróquia Kötzschen seguiu em 1 de julho de 1950. Desde 30 de maio de 1994, Meuschau faz parte de Merseburg.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> Trebnitz seguiu mais tarde. Beuna foi anexada em 1 de janeiro de 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Geusa faz parte de Merseburg desde 1 de janeiro de 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="História"><span id="Hist.C3.B3ria"></span>História</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar secção: História" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: História"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68629098">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-size:90%;font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:19em; ; font-size: 90%; background-color: #B0C4DE;"> <div class="quotebox-title" style="background-color: #B0C4DE;">Afiliações históricas</div> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Wappen_Bistum_Merseburg.png" class="mw-file-description" title="no"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Wappen_Bistum_Merseburg.png/23px-Wappen_Bistum_Merseburg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Wappen_Bistum_Merseburg.png/34px-Wappen_Bistum_Merseburg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Wappen_Bistum_Merseburg.png/46px-Wappen_Bistum_Merseburg.png 2x" data-file-width="343" data-file-height="448" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bispado_de_Merseburg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bispado de Merseburg (página não existe)">Bispado de Merseburg</a> 1004–1565<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg/23px-Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg/35px-Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg/45px-Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Eleitorado_da_Sax%C3%B4nia" title="Eleitorado da Saxônia">Eleitorado da Saxônia</a> 1565–1657<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Banner_of_Saxony_(1%5E1).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Banner_of_Saxony_%281%5E1%29.svg/19px-Banner_of_Saxony_%281%5E1%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Banner_of_Saxony_%281%5E1%29.svg/29px-Banner_of_Saxony_%281%5E1%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Banner_of_Saxony_%281%5E1%29.svg/38px-Banner_of_Saxony_%281%5E1%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ducado_da_Sax%C3%B4nia-Merseburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ducado da Saxônia-Merseburgo (página não existe)">Ducado da Saxônia-Merseburgo</a> 1657–1738<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Polish_Royal_Banner_of_The_House_of_Wettin.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="no"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Polish_Royal_Banner_of_The_House_of_Wettin.svg/25px-Polish_Royal_Banner_of_The_House_of_Wettin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Polish_Royal_Banner_of_The_House_of_Wettin.svg/38px-Polish_Royal_Banner_of_The_House_of_Wettin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Polish_Royal_Banner_of_The_House_of_Wettin.svg/50px-Polish_Royal_Banner_of_The_House_of_Wettin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_das_Duas_Na%C3%A7%C3%B5es" title="República das Duas Nações">Comunidade Polaco-Lituana</a> 1738-1763<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg/23px-Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg/35px-Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg/45px-Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Eleitorado_da_Sax%C3%B4nia" title="Eleitorado da Saxônia">Eleitorado da Saxônia</a> 1763–1806<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg/22px-State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg/33px-State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg/44px-State_flag_of_Saxony_before_1815.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Reino_da_Sax%C3%B4nia" title="Reino da Saxônia">Reino da Saxônia</a> 1806–1815<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Reino_da_Pr%C3%BAssia" title="Reino da Prússia">Reino da Prússia</a> 1815–1871<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Alem%C3%A3o" title="Império Alemão">Império Alemão</a> 1871–1918<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_Weimar" title="República de Weimar">República de Weimar</a> 1918–1933<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Alemanha_Nazista" title="Alemanha Nazista">Alemanha Nazista</a> 1933–1945<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zonas_ocupadas_pelos_Aliados_na_Alemanha" title="Zonas ocupadas pelos Aliados na Alemanha"><img alt="Zonas ocupadas pelos Aliados na Alemanha" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Merchant_flag_of_Germany_%281946%E2%80%931949%29.svg/22px-Merchant_flag_of_Germany_%281946%E2%80%931949%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Merchant_flag_of_Germany_%281946%E2%80%931949%29.svg/33px-Merchant_flag_of_Germany_%281946%E2%80%931949%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Merchant_flag_of_Germany_%281946%E2%80%931949%29.svg/44px-Merchant_flag_of_Germany_%281946%E2%80%931949%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Zonas_ocupadas_pelos_Aliados_na_Alemanha" title="Zonas ocupadas pelos Aliados na Alemanha">Alemanha ocupada pelos Aliados</a> 1945–1949<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Alemanha_Oriental" title="Alemanha Oriental">Alemanha Oriental</a> 1949–1990<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a> 1990–presente </p> </blockquote> <p style="padding-bottom: 0em;"></p> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pré-história_e_Idade_Média"><span id="Pr.C3.A9-hist.C3.B3ria_e_Idade_M.C3.A9dia"></span>Pré-história e Idade Média</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar secção: Pré-história e Idade Média" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Pré-história e Idade Média"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Merseburg foi mencionado pela primeira vez em 850. O rei <a href="/wiki/Henrique_I_da_Germ%C3%A2nia" title="Henrique I da Germânia">Henrique I da Germânia</a>, construiu um palácio real em Merseburg; na Batalha de Riade, em 933, ele obteve sua grande vitória sobre os <a href="/wiki/H%C3%BAngaros" class="mw-redirect" title="Húngaros">húngaros</a> nas proximidades. </p><p>Thietmar, nomeado em 973, tornou-se o primeiro bispo do recém-criado <a href="/wiki/Arquidiocese_de_Praga" title="Arquidiocese de Praga">bispado de Praga</a> na <a href="/wiki/Bo%C3%AAmia" class="mw-redirect" title="Boêmia">Boêmia</a>. Praga fazia parte do <a href="/wiki/Arcebispado_de_Mog%C3%BAncia" title="Arcebispado de Mogúncia">arcebispado de Mainz</a> cem anos antes disso. De 968 até a <a href="/wiki/Reforma_Protestante" title="Reforma Protestante">Reforma Protestante</a>, Merseburg foi a residência do Bispo de Merseburg, e além de ser por um tempo a residência dos margraves de Meissen, foi uma residência favorita dos reis alemães durante os séculos X, XI e XII. Quinze dietas foram realizadas aqui durante a Idade Média, durante a qual suas feiras tiveram a importância que depois foi transferida para as de Leipzig. Merseburg foi o local de uma tentativa fracassada de assassinato do governante polonês <a href="/wiki/Boleslau_I_da_Pol%C3%B4nia" class="mw-redirect" title="Boleslau I da Polônia">Boleslau I da Polônia</a> em 1002.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> A cidade sofreu gravemente durante a <a href="/wiki/Guerra_dos_Camponeses" title="Guerra dos Camponeses">Guerra dos Camponeses</a> e também durante a <a href="/wiki/Guerra_dos_Trinta_Anos" title="Guerra dos Trinta Anos">Guerra dos Trinta Anos</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Merseburg-1650-Merian.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Merseburg-1650-Merian.jpg/450px-Merseburg-1650-Merian.jpg" decoding="async" width="450" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Merseburg-1650-Merian.jpg/675px-Merseburg-1650-Merian.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Merseburg-1650-Merian.jpg/900px-Merseburg-1650-Merian.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5120" data-file-height="1278" /></a><figcaption>Merseburg em 1650</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Do_século_XVII_ao_século_XX"><span id="Do_s.C3.A9culo_XVII_ao_s.C3.A9culo_XX"></span>Do século XVII ao século XX</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar secção: Do século XVII ao século XX" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merseburg&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Do século XVII ao século XX"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De 1657 a 1738, Merseburg foi a residência dos Duques da Saxônia-Merseburg, após o que caiu para o <a href="/wiki/Eleitorado_da_Sax%C3%B4nia" title="Eleitorado da Saxônia">Eleitorado da Saxônia</a>. Em 1815, após as <a href="/wiki/Guerras_Napole%C3%B4nicas" title="Guerras Napoleônicas">Guerras Napoleônicas</a>, a cidade tornou-se parte da <a href="/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_da_Sax%C3%B4nia" title="Província da Saxônia">Província Prussiana da Saxônia</a>. </p><p>Merseburg é onde os <a href="/wiki/Encantamentos_de_Merseburgo" title="Encantamentos de Merseburgo">encantamentos de Merseburgo</a> foram redescobertos em 1841. Escritos em <a href="/wiki/Alto-alem%C3%A3o_antigo" title="Alto-alemão antigo">alto-alemão antigo</a>, eles são até agora os únicos documentos alemães preservados com um tema pagão. Um deles é um amuleto para libertar guerreiros apanhados durante a batalha e o outro é um amuleto para curar o pé torcido de um cavalo. </p><p>No início do século XX, Merseburg foi transformada em uma cidade industrial, em grande parte devido ao trabalho pioneiro de <a href="/wiki/Carl_Bosch" title="Carl Bosch">Carl Bosch</a> e <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Bergius" title="Friedrich Bergius">Friedrich Bergius</a>, que estabeleceram os fundamentos científicos da síntese catalítica de amônia de alta pressão de 1909 a 1913. Empresas , também, abriu um caminho no curso do processo de transformação. No final das contas, as fábricas surgiram na cidade vizinha de <a href="/wiki/Leuna" title="Leuna">Leuna</a>, que continua a operar no século XXI como um parque de produção de produtos químicos que atende a várias empresas químicas internacionais.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Merseburg foi seriamente danificado na <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segunda Guerra Mundial">Segunda Guerra Mundial</a>. Em 23 ataques aéreos, 6.200 residências foram total ou parcialmente destruídas..<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> O centro histórico da cidade foi quase completamente destruído. </p><p>Resumidamente parte da <a href="/wiki/Sax%C3%B4nia-Anhalt" title="Saxônia-Anhalt">Saxônia-Anhalt</a> após a guerra, foi então administrada dentro do Bezirk <a href="/wiki/Halle_(Saale)" title="Halle (Saale)">Halle</a> na <a href="/wiki/Alemanha_Oriental" title="Alemanha Oriental">Alemanha Oriental</a>. Tornou-se parte da Saxônia-Anhalt novamente após a reunificação da Alemanha. </p> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://statistik.sachsen-anhalt.de/fileadmin/Bibliothek/Landesaemter/StaLa/startseite/Themen/Bevoelkerung/Berichte/Bevoelkerungsstand/6A102_02_2019-A.pdf">«Bevölkerung der Gemeinden – Stand: 31. Dezember 2019»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> (em alemão). Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen-Anhalt. 31 de dezembro de 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 23 de novembro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AMerseburg&amp;rft.btitle=Bev%C3%B6lkerung+der+Gemeinden+%93+Stand%3A+31.+Dezember+2019&amp;rft.date=2019-12-31&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Statistisches+Landesamt+Sachsen-Anhalt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstatistik.sachsen-anhalt.de%2Ffileadmin%2FBibliothek%2FLandesaemter%2FStaLa%2Fstartseite%2FThemen%2FBevoelkerung%2FBerichte%2FBevoelkerungsstand%2F6A102_02_2019-A.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Gemeinden 1994 und ihre Veränderungen seit 01.01.1948 in den neuen Ländern</i>, Verlag Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart, 1995, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/3-8246-0321-7" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/3-8246-0321-7">3-8246-0321-7</a>, Herausgeber: Statistisches Bundesamt</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-auto_3-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-auto_3-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Laender-Regionen/Regionales/_inhalt.html">«Regionales»</a>. <i>Statistisches Bundesamt</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de outubro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AMerseburg&amp;rft.atitle=Regionales&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Statistisches+Bundesamt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.destatis.de%2FDE%2FThemen%2FLaender-Regionen%2FRegionales%2F_inhalt.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">UAM, O. autorze Paweł Kubiak Rekonstruktor X. w Hevding drużyny słowian i wikingów Vergild Student (20 de maio de 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.konflikty.pl/historia/sredniowiecze/konflikty-boleslawa-chrobrego-z-henrykiem-ii-od-roku-1002-do-pokoju-poznanskiego/">«Konflikty Bolesława Chrobrego z Henrykiem II od roku 1002 do pokoju poznańskiego»</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de outubro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AMerseburg&amp;rft.aufirst=O.+autorze+Pawe%C5%82+Kubiak+Rekonstruktor+X.+w+Hevding+dru%C5%BCyny+s%C5%82owian+i+wiking%C3%B3w+Vergild+Student&amp;rft.aulast=UAM&amp;rft.btitle=Konflikty+Boles%C5%82awa+Chrobrego+z+Henrykiem+II+od+roku+1002+do+pokoju+pozna%C5%84skiego&amp;rft.date=2013-05-20&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.konflikty.pl%2Fhistoria%2Fsredniowiecze%2Fkonflikty-boleslawa-chrobrego-z-henrykiem-ii-od-roku-1002-do-pokoju-poznanskiego%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infraleuna.de/en/companies-on-site/producers/">«InfraLeuna Producers»</a>. <i>infraleuna.de/</i>. InfraLeuna GmbH<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 15 de maio de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AMerseburg&amp;rft.atitle=InfraLeuna+Producers&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=infraleuna.de%2F&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infraleuna.de%2Fen%2Fcompanies-on-site%2Fproducers%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Eckardt Götz (1980) <i>Schicksale deutscher Baudenkmale im zweiten Weltkrieg, Band 2</i>, p. 332, Henschelverlag, Berlin</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Germany.svg" title="Portal da Alemanha"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/25px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/38px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/50px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Alemanha" title="Portal:Alemanha">Portal da Alemanha</a></span></span></li> </ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Controle_de_autoridade" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" 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