CINXE.COM

Community Science - LTER

<!doctype html> <!--[if lt IE 7]><html lang="en-US" class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7"><![endif]--> <!--[if (IE 7)&!(IEMobile)]><html lang="en-US" class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8"><![endif]--> <!--[if (IE 8)&!(IEMobile)]><html lang="en-US" class="no-js lt-ie9"><![endif]--> <!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html lang="en-US" class="no-js"> <!--<![endif]--> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title> Community Science - LTER</title><link rel="preload" data-rocket-preload as="image" href="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/themes/ndic/library/images/inner-banner.png" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" data-rocket-preload as="style" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open%20Sans%3A400%2C400i%2C600%2C700&#038;display=swap" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open%20Sans%3A400%2C400i%2C600%2C700&#038;display=swap" media="print" onload="this.media='all'" /><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open%20Sans%3A400%2C400i%2C600%2C700&#038;display=swap" /></noscript> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="True"> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="320"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/themes/ndic/library/images/apple-icon-touch.png"> <link rel="icon" href="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/themes/ndic/library/images/favicon.ico"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/themes/ndic/library/images/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"> <!--[if IE]><link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/themes/ndic/library/images/favicon.ico"><![endif]--> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#f01d4f"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/themes/ndic/library/images/win8-tile-icon.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#121212"> <link rel="pingback" href=""> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.4 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <link rel="canonical" href="https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/community-science/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Community Science - LTER" /> <meta property="og:description" content="LTER community science projects partner non-scientist members of the public with research scientists through education and outreach activities. These activities range from local community driven environmental data collection to global scale observations.  Community science participants can come from any age group and represent the perspectives of the local community and of the nation.  To aid... Read more &raquo;" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/community-science/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="LTER" /> <meta property="article:publisher" content="https://www.facebook.com/uslter" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2025-01-29T00:50:49+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image001.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="722" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="963" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@uslter" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Est. reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="2 minutes" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/community-science/","url":"https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/community-science/","name":"Community Science - LTER","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://lternet.edu/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/community-science/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/community-science/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image001.jpg","datePublished":"2017-12-05T19:31:40+00:00","dateModified":"2025-01-29T00:50:49+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/community-science/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/community-science/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/community-science/#primaryimage","url":"https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image001.jpg","contentUrl":"https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image001.jpg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/community-science/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://lternet.edu/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Engaging Communities","item":"https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Community Science"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://lternet.edu/#website","url":"https://lternet.edu/","name":"LTER","description":"Providing the scientific community, policy makers, and society with the knowledge and predictive understanding necessary to conserve, protect, and manage the nation’s ecosystems, their biodiversity, and the services they provide.","publisher":{"@id":"https://lternet.edu/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://lternet.edu/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://lternet.edu/#organization","name":"LTER Network","url":"https://lternet.edu/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://lternet.edu/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/LTER-network-logo-square-trans.png","contentUrl":"https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/LTER-network-logo-square-trans.png","width":500,"height":500,"caption":"LTER Network"},"image":{"@id":"https://lternet.edu/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/uslter","https://x.com/uslter","https://www.instagram.com/lter_community/","https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCsyi2-kL_cTcm6FOnek-bRA"]}]}</script> <!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. --> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//static.addtoany.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//use.fontawesome.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /> <link href='https://fonts.gstatic.com' crossorigin rel='preconnect' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="LTER &raquo; Feed" href="https://lternet.edu/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="LTER &raquo; Comments Feed" href="https://lternet.edu/comments/feed/" /> <!-- This site uses the Google Analytics by MonsterInsights plugin v9.2.4 - Using Analytics tracking - https://www.monsterinsights.com/ --> <script src="//www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-QCHD472YQS" data-cfasync="false" data-wpfc-render="false" type="text/javascript" async></script> <script data-cfasync="false" data-wpfc-render="false" type="text/javascript"> var mi_version = '9.2.4'; var mi_track_user = true; var mi_no_track_reason = ''; var MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations = {"page_location":"https:\/\/lternet.edu\/engaging-communities\/community-science\/"}; if ( typeof MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter === 'function' ) { var MonsterInsightsLocations = (typeof MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery === 'object') ? MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter( MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery ) : MonsterInsightsPrivacyGuardFilter( MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations ); } else { var MonsterInsightsLocations = (typeof MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery === 'object') ? MonsterInsightsExcludeQuery : MonsterInsightsDefaultLocations; } var disableStrs = [ 'ga-disable-G-QCHD472YQS', ]; /* Function to detect opted out users */ function __gtagTrackerIsOptedOut() { for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { if (document.cookie.indexOf(disableStrs[index] + '=true') > -1) { return true; } } return false; } /* Disable tracking if the opt-out cookie exists. */ if (__gtagTrackerIsOptedOut()) { for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { window[disableStrs[index]] = true; } } /* Opt-out function */ function __gtagTrackerOptout() { for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { document.cookie = disableStrs[index] + '=true; expires=Thu, 31 Dec 2099 23:59:59 UTC; path=/'; window[disableStrs[index]] = true; } } if ('undefined' === typeof gaOptout) { function gaOptout() { __gtagTrackerOptout(); } } window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.MonsterInsightsDualTracker = { helpers: {}, trackers: {}, }; if (mi_track_user) { function __gtagDataLayer() { dataLayer.push(arguments); } function __gtagTracker(type, name, parameters) { if (!parameters) { parameters = {}; } if (parameters.send_to) { __gtagDataLayer.apply(null, arguments); return; } if (type === 'event') { parameters.send_to = monsterinsights_frontend.v4_id; var hookName = name; if (typeof parameters['event_category'] !== 'undefined') { hookName = parameters['event_category'] + ':' + name; } if (typeof MonsterInsightsDualTracker.trackers[hookName] !== 'undefined') { MonsterInsightsDualTracker.trackers[hookName](parameters); } else { __gtagDataLayer('event', name, parameters); } } else { __gtagDataLayer.apply(null, arguments); } } __gtagTracker('js', new Date()); __gtagTracker('set', { 'developer_id.dZGIzZG': true, }); if ( MonsterInsightsLocations.page_location ) { __gtagTracker('set', MonsterInsightsLocations); } __gtagTracker('config', 'G-QCHD472YQS', {"forceSSL":"true","anonymize_ip":"true"} ); window.gtag = __gtagTracker; (function () { /* https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/ */ /* ga and __gaTracker compatibility shim. */ var noopfn = function () { return null; }; var newtracker = function () { return new Tracker(); }; var Tracker = function () { return null; }; var p = Tracker.prototype; p.get = noopfn; p.set = noopfn; p.send = function () { var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments); args.unshift('send'); __gaTracker.apply(null, args); }; var __gaTracker = function () { var len = arguments.length; if (len === 0) { return; } var f = arguments[len - 1]; if (typeof f !== 'object' || f === null || typeof f.hitCallback !== 'function') { if ('send' === arguments[0]) { var hitConverted, hitObject = false, action; if ('event' === arguments[1]) { if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[3]) { hitObject = { 'eventAction': arguments[3], 'eventCategory': arguments[2], 'eventLabel': arguments[4], 'value': arguments[5] ? arguments[5] : 1, } } } if ('pageview' === arguments[1]) { if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[2]) { hitObject = { 'eventAction': 'page_view', 'page_path': arguments[2], } } } if (typeof arguments[2] === 'object') { hitObject = arguments[2]; } if (typeof arguments[5] === 'object') { Object.assign(hitObject, arguments[5]); } if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[1].hitType) { hitObject = arguments[1]; if ('pageview' === hitObject.hitType) { hitObject.eventAction = 'page_view'; } } if (hitObject) { action = 'timing' === arguments[1].hitType ? 'timing_complete' : hitObject.eventAction; hitConverted = mapArgs(hitObject); __gtagTracker('event', action, hitConverted); } } return; } function mapArgs(args) { var arg, hit = {}; var gaMap = { 'eventCategory': 'event_category', 'eventAction': 'event_action', 'eventLabel': 'event_label', 'eventValue': 'event_value', 'nonInteraction': 'non_interaction', 'timingCategory': 'event_category', 'timingVar': 'name', 'timingValue': 'value', 'timingLabel': 'event_label', 'page': 'page_path', 'location': 'page_location', 'title': 'page_title', 'referrer' : 'page_referrer', }; for (arg in args) { if (!(!args.hasOwnProperty(arg) || !gaMap.hasOwnProperty(arg))) { hit[gaMap[arg]] = args[arg]; } else { hit[arg] = args[arg]; } } return hit; } try { f.hitCallback(); } catch (ex) { } }; __gaTracker.create = newtracker; __gaTracker.getByName = newtracker; __gaTracker.getAll = function () { return []; }; __gaTracker.remove = noopfn; __gaTracker.loaded = true; window['__gaTracker'] = __gaTracker; })(); } else { console.log(""); (function () { function __gtagTracker() { return null; } window['__gtagTracker'] = __gtagTracker; window['gtag'] = __gtagTracker; })(); } </script> <!-- / Google Analytics by MonsterInsights --> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='user-registration-repeater-fields-style-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/user-registration-repeater-fields/assets/css/user-registration-repeater-fields-frontend.css?ver=1739476166' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='sbi_styles-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/plugins/instagram-feed/css/sbi-styles.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='mediaelement-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-mediaelement-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='view_editor_gutenberg_frontend_assets-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/public/css/views-frontend.css?ver=1739476166' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='view_editor_gutenberg_frontend_assets-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #fff;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #eee;} .wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #fff;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #eeeeee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;} .wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #fff;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #eeeeee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #0099cc;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #cbddeb;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #95bedd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #95bedd;} </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='events-manager-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/plugins/events-manager/includes/css/events-manager.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='events-manager-pro-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/events-manager-pro/includes/css/events-manager-pro.css?ver=1739476166' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='toolset-common-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/res/css/toolset-common.css?ver=1739476166' type='text/css' media='screen' /> <style id='akismet-widget-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .a-stats { --akismet-color-mid-green: #357b49; --akismet-color-white: #fff; --akismet-color-light-grey: #f6f7f7; max-width: 350px; width: auto; } .a-stats * { all: unset; box-sizing: border-box; } .a-stats strong { font-weight: 600; } .a-stats a.a-stats__link, .a-stats a.a-stats__link:visited, .a-stats a.a-stats__link:active { background: var(--akismet-color-mid-green); border: none; box-shadow: none; border-radius: 8px; color: var(--akismet-color-white); cursor: pointer; display: block; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'Roboto', 'Oxygen-Sans', 'Ubuntu', 'Cantarell', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-weight: 500; padding: 12px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.2s ease; } /* Extra specificity to deal with TwentyTwentyOne focus style */ .widget .a-stats a.a-stats__link:focus { background: var(--akismet-color-mid-green); color: var(--akismet-color-white); text-decoration: none; } .a-stats a.a-stats__link:hover { filter: brightness(110%); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06), 0 0 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16); } .a-stats .count { color: var(--akismet-color-white); display: block; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.4; padding: 0 13px; white-space: nowrap; } </style> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='dashicons-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-includes/css/dashicons.min.css?ver=1739476166' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='toolset-select2-css-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/res/lib/select2/select2.css?ver=1739476166' type='text/css' media='screen' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='font-awesome-official-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/releases/v5.15.4/css/all.css?ver=1739476166' type='text/css' media='all' crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='addtoany-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/addtoany.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <link rel='stylesheet' id='lter-ie-only-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/themes/ndic/library/css/ie.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <![endif]--> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='font-awesome-v4shim-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/res/lib/font-awesome/css/v4-shims.css?ver=1739476166' type='text/css' media='screen' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='font-awesome-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/res/lib/font-awesome/css/all.css?ver=1739476166' type='text/css' media='screen' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='bootstrap-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/themes/ndic/library/css/bootstrap.min.css?ver=1739476166' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='lter-stylesheet-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/themes/ndic/library/css/style.css?ver=1739476166' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='font-awesome-official-v4shim-css' href='https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/releases/v5.15.4/css/v4-shims.css?ver=1739476166' type='text/css' media='all' crossorigin="anonymous" /> <style id='font-awesome-official-v4shim-inline-css' type='text/css'> @font-face { font-family: "FontAwesome"; font-display: block; src: url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.eot"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff") format("woff"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.ttf") format("truetype"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.svg#fontawesome") format("svg"); } @font-face { font-family: "FontAwesome"; font-display: block; src: url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.eot"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff") format("woff"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.ttf") format("truetype"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.svg#fontawesome") format("svg"); } @font-face { font-family: "FontAwesome"; font-display: block; src: url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.eot"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.woff") format("woff"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.ttf") format("truetype"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.svg#fontawesome") format("svg"); unicode-range: U+F004-F005,U+F007,U+F017,U+F022,U+F024,U+F02E,U+F03E,U+F044,U+F057-F059,U+F06E,U+F070,U+F075,U+F07B-F07C,U+F080,U+F086,U+F089,U+F094,U+F09D,U+F0A0,U+F0A4-F0A7,U+F0C5,U+F0C7-F0C8,U+F0E0,U+F0EB,U+F0F3,U+F0F8,U+F0FE,U+F111,U+F118-F11A,U+F11C,U+F133,U+F144,U+F146,U+F14A,U+F14D-F14E,U+F150-F152,U+F15B-F15C,U+F164-F165,U+F185-F186,U+F191-F192,U+F1AD,U+F1C1-F1C9,U+F1CD,U+F1D8,U+F1E3,U+F1EA,U+F1F6,U+F1F9,U+F20A,U+F247-F249,U+F24D,U+F254-F25B,U+F25D,U+F267,U+F271-F274,U+F279,U+F28B,U+F28D,U+F2B5-F2B6,U+F2B9,U+F2BB,U+F2BD,U+F2C1-F2C2,U+F2D0,U+F2D2,U+F2DC,U+F2ED,U+F328,U+F358-F35B,U+F3A5,U+F3D1,U+F410,U+F4AD; } </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://static.addtoany.com/menu/page.js" id="addtoany-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="events-manager-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var EM = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/lternet.edu\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","locationajaxurl":"https:\/\/lternet.edu\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=locations_search","firstDay":"0","locale":"en","dateFormat":"yy-mm-dd","ui_css":"https:\/\/lternet.edu\/wp-content\/plugins\/events-manager\/includes\/css\/jquery-ui\/build.min.css","show24hours":"0","is_ssl":"1","autocomplete_limit":"10","calendar":{"breakpoints":{"small":560,"medium":908,"large":false}},"phone":"","datepicker":{"format":"Y-m-d"},"search":{"breakpoints":{"small":650,"medium":850,"full":false}},"url":"https:\/\/lternet.edu\/wp-content\/plugins\/events-manager","txt_search":"Search","txt_searching":"Searching...","txt_loading":"Loading...","event_detach_warning":"Are you sure you want to detach this event? By doing so, this event will be independent of the recurring set of events.","delete_recurrence_warning":"Are you sure you want to delete all recurrences of this event? All events will be moved to trash.","cache":"1","api_nonce":"6b0ea38f4a"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://lternet.edu/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://lternet.edu/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/48042" /><link rel='shortlink' href='https://lternet.edu/?p=48042' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://lternet.edu/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Flternet.edu%2Fengaging-communities%2Fcommunity-science%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://lternet.edu/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Flternet.edu%2Fengaging-communities%2Fcommunity-science%2F&#038;format=xml" /> <meta name="generator" content="performance-lab 3.9.0; plugins: "> <noscript> <link data-minify="1" rel="stylesheet" href="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/vendor/toolset/blocks/public/css/style.css?ver=1739476166"> </noscript><meta name="generator" content="Powered by WPBakery Page Builder - drag and drop page builder for WordPress."/> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> /* Welcome to Custom CSS! To learn how this works, see http://wp.me/PEmnE-Bt */ .single-stories.postid-79679 table { table-layout: auto; width: 100%; } .single-stories.postid-79679 th { border: 1px solid gray; border-collapse: collapse; padding: 10px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; } .single-stories.postid-79679 td { border: 1px solid gray; border-collapse: collapse; padding: 10px; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; } .img-holder { padding-bottom: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #bbb; } .wp-block-image figcaption { margin-top: 0; } .button.em-event-add-to-calendar { color: #000; } </style> <noscript><style> .wpb_animate_when_almost_visible { opacity: 1; }</style></noscript><noscript><style id="rocket-lazyload-nojs-css">.rll-youtube-player, [data-lazy-src]{display:none !important;}</style></noscript><!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-78052587-1"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-78052587-1'); </script> <meta name="generator" content="WP Rocket 3.18.1.5" data-wpr-features="wpr_defer_js wpr_minify_concatenate_js wpr_lazyload_images wpr_oci wpr_minify_css wpr_desktop" /></head> <body class="page-template-default page page-id-48042 page-child parent-pageid-47553 user-registration-page wpb-js-composer js-comp-ver-7.9 vc_responsive" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage"> <header id="site-header" class="header" role="banner" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WPHeader"> <div class="container"> <div id="top-bar"> <ul class="social"> <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/lter_community/" terget="_blank"><i class="fa fa-instagram"></i></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/uslter" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-facebook"></i></a></li> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/USLTER" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-twitter"></i></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCsyi2-kL_cTcm6FOnek-bRA" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-youtube-play"></i></a></li> </ul> <div class="dropdown"> <button class="dropbtn dropdown-toggle">Quick Links <i class="fa fa-angle-down"></i></button> <div id="myDropdown" class="dropdown-content"> <a href="/site-image-galleries/">Gallery</a> <a href="/directory/">Directory</a> <a href="/lter-document-archive/">Document Archive</a> <a href="/home/lter-network-calendar/">Events</a> <a href="https://portal.edirepository.org/nis/home.jsp">Data Portal</a><a href="/graphic-resources/">Network Graphics</a><a href="https://lternet.edu/wp-admin">Member Login</a></div> </div> </div> <div id="menuzord" class="menuzord ascaero"> <a href="https://lternet.edu" class="menuzord-brand"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="LTER logo" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/themes/ndic/library/images/logo.svg" ><noscript><img src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/themes/ndic/library/images/logo.svg" alt="LTER logo" ></noscript></a> <nav role="navigation" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <ul id="menu-main-menu" class="menuzord-menu"><li id="menu-item-45500" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-45500"><a href="#">The Network</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-86997" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-86997"><a href="https://lternet.discourse.group/">LTER Community Forum</a></li> <li id="menu-item-89890" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-89890"><a href="https://lternet.edu/directory/">Directory</a></li> <li id="menu-item-87119" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-87119"><a href="https://lternet.edu/about/">About the LTER Network</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-83085" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-83085"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/LTER_Self_Study_2019-10-04.pdf">2019 Network Self Study</a></li> <li id="menu-item-45504" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-45504"><a href="https://lternet.edu/vision-mission/">Vision/Mission/Goals</a></li> <li id="menu-item-46387" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-46387"><a href="https://lternet.edu/network-organization/lter-a-history/">History</a></li> <li id="menu-item-83604" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-83604"><a href="https://lternet.edu/opportunities">LTER-related Opportunities</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-89456" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-89456"><a href="https://lternet.edu/lter-calendar/">LTER Events</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-88635" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-88635"><a href="https://lternet.edu/2024-lter-science-council-meeting/">2024 LTER Science Council Meeting</a></li> <li id="menu-item-87192" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87192"><a href="/stories/lter-science-council-2023/">2023 Science Council</a></li> <li id="menu-item-85025" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-85025"><a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1eI9S7kBD_NgK1-WBvoSad4BOqSAEk8_Hyn5cOk-8vYo/edit?usp=sharing">2022 Science Council Meeting</a></li> <li id="menu-item-84083" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-84083"><a href="https://lternet.edu/2021-science-council-meeting/">2021 Science Council Meeting</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-84485" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-84485"><a href="https://lternet.edu/stories/2021-lter-site-lightning-talks/">Lightning Talk Schedule</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-84084" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-84084"><a href="https://lternet.edu/2022-all-scientists-meeting/">2022 All Scientists’ Meeting</a></li> <li id="menu-item-79649" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-79649"><a href="https://lternet.edu/lter-scientists-meeting-2018/">2018 All Scientists’ Meeting</a></li> <li id="menu-item-84122" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-84122"><a href="https://lternet.edu/stories/2021-2022-lter-webinar-series/">2021-2022 Webinar Series</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-81329" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-81329"><a href="https://lternet.edu/code-of-conduct/">LTER Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="menu-item-46281" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-46281"><a href="https://lternet.edu/network-organization/">Network Organization</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-46425" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-46425"><a href="https://lternet.edu/network-organization/">Network Organization</a></li> <li id="menu-item-46280" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-46280"><a href="https://lternet.edu/network-organization/network-leadership/">Network Leadership</a></li> <li id="menu-item-84334" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-84334"><a href="https://lternet.edu/committees/">Committees</a></li> <li id="menu-item-46286" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-46286"><a href="https://lternet.edu/maillists/">Mail Lists</a></li> <li id="menu-item-46272" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-46272"><a href="https://lternet.edu/contact-us/">LTER Network Office</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-46275" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-46275"><a href="https://lternet.edu/network-organization/resources/">Resources</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-81615" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-81615"><a href="https://lternet.edu/intranet/">LTER Document Archive</a></li> <li id="menu-item-46287" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-46287"><a href="https://lternet.edu/new-to-the-network/">New to the Network</a></li> <li id="menu-item-82395" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-82395"><a href="https://lternet.edu/information-management-resources/">Information Management Resources</a></li> <li id="menu-item-79082" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-79082"><a href="https://lternet.edu/education-resources/">Education Resources</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-82691" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-82691"><a href="https://lternet.edu/remote-teaching/">Remote Teaching Resources</a></li> <li id="menu-item-79083" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-79083"><a href="https://lternet.edu/educator-recruitment/">Educator Recruitment </a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-45507" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-45507"><a href="https://lternet.edu/network-organization/bp-resources/">Broadening Participation Resources</a></li> <li id="menu-item-46517" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-46517"><a href="https://lternet.edu/communication-resources/">Communication Resources</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-48242" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-48242"><a href="https://lternet.edu/communication-resources/communications/">Role of the LTER Network Office</a></li> <li id="menu-item-48241" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-48241"><a href="https://lternet.edu/communication-resources/communications-planning/">Communications Planning</a></li> <li id="menu-item-48260" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-48260"><a href="https://lternet.edu/communication-resources/communications-fundamentals/">Communications Fundamentals</a></li> <li id="menu-item-48239" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-48239"><a href="https://lternet.edu/twitter-for-scientists/">Twitter for scientists: the tool you never knew you needed</a></li> <li id="menu-item-79142" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-79142"><a href="https://lternet.edu/communication-resources/videos/">Using Video to Communicate Science</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-78273" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-78273"><a href="/site">Sites</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-41603" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type_archive menu-item-object-site menu-item-41603"><a href="https://lternet.edu/site/">Site Profiles</a></li> <li id="menu-item-84431" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-84431"><a href="https://lternet.edu/gallery/lter-site-briefs/">Site Briefs (2019)</a></li> <li id="menu-item-78671" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-78671"><a href="https://ucsb.maps.arcgis.com/apps/Cascade/index.html?appid=bc64a6122a1d41d4a0ed60e36222e6b9">LTER Road Trip</a></li> <li id="menu-item-80027" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-80027"><a href="https://lternet.edu/site-characteristics/">Site Characteristics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-80028" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-80028"><a href="https://lternet.edu/site-contacts/">Site Contacts</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-45509" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-45509"><a href="#">Research</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-45514" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-45514"><a href="https://lternet.edu/how-we-work/">How We Work</a></li> <li id="menu-item-48028" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-48028"><a href="https://lternet.edu/using-lter-data/">LTER Data Resources</a></li> <li id="menu-item-83408" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-83408"><a href="https://lternet.edu/findings">Key Findings</a></li> <li id="menu-item-47889" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-47889"><a href="https://lternet.edu/core-research-areas/">Core Themes</a></li> <li id="menu-item-87059" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-87059"><a href="https://lternet.edu/synthesis/">Synthesis</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-90798" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-stories menu-item-has-children menu-item-90798"><a href="https://lternet.edu/stories/rfp-2025/">Request for Synthesis Proposals 2025</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-89275" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-89275"><a href="https://lternet.edu/rfp-2024/">Request for Proposals 2024</a></li> <li id="menu-item-90799" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-90799"><a href="https://lternet.edu/synthesis-2021/rfp-2022/">Request for Proposals 2022</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-47888" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-47888"><a href="https://lternet.edu/current-working-groups/">LTER Synthesis Working Groups</a></li> <li id="menu-item-89578" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-89578"><a href="https://lternet.edu/ssecr/">Synthesis Skills for Early Career Researchers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-48091" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-48091"><a href="https://lternet.edu/working-groups/">Working Group Archive</a></li> <li id="menu-item-48087" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-48087"><a href="https://lternet.edu/synthesis-resources/">Synthesis Resources</a></li> <li id="menu-item-48088" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-48088"><a href="https://lternet.edu/guidance-working-group-pis/">Guidance for Working Group PI&#8217;s</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-47000" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-47000"><a href="/bibliography">Publications</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-83506" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-83506"><a href="/bibliography">Journal Articles</a></li> <li id="menu-item-47001" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-47001"><a href="https://lternet.edu/reports/">Reports</a></li> <li id="menu-item-47002" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-47002"><a href="https://lternet.edu/books/">Books</a></li> <li id="menu-item-47006" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-document-types menu-item-47006"><a href="https://lternet.edu/?taxonomy=document-types&#038;term=annual-reports-network-publications">Annual Reports</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-46300" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-46300"><a href="/education-and-training/">Learning</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-46312" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-46312"><a href="https://lternet.edu/graduate/">Graduate Education</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-86361" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-86361"><a href="https://lternet.edu/graduate-writing-fellows/">Graduate Writing Fellows</a></li> <li id="menu-item-85737" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-85737"><a href="https://lternet.edu/category/ssalter/">Short Stories About Long-Term Research Blog</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-46311" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-46311"><a href="https://lternet.edu/education-and-training/undergraduate/">Undergraduate Research Opportunities</a></li> <li id="menu-item-47998" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-47998"><a href="https://lternet.edu/k-12-education/">K-12 Education</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-90748" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-90748"><a href="https://lternet.edu/schoolyard-book-series/">Schoolyard Book Series</a></li> <li id="menu-item-90749" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-90749"><a href="https://datanuggets.org/lter/">LTER DataNuggets</a></li> <li id="menu-item-90750" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-90750"><a href="https://lternet.edu/data-jams/">Data Jams</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-88019" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-88019"><a href="https://lternet.edu/authentic-research-experience-for-teachers-lters/">For Teachers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-47610" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent current-page-parent current_page_parent current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children menu-item-47610"><a href="https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/">Engaging Communities</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-86272" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-86272"><a href="https://lternet.edu/apeal-main/">Science Engagement Project</a></li> <li id="menu-item-81917" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-81917"><a href="https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/lter-arts-sciences/">LTER Arts &#038; Sciences</a></li> <li id="menu-item-48044" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-48042 current_page_item menu-item-48044"><a href="https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/community-science/" aria-current="page">Community Science</a></li> <li id="menu-item-46356" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-46356"><a href="https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/site-tours/">Site Tours</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-48041" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-48041"><a href="https://lternet.edu/site-activities/">Activities by Site</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-46334" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-46334"><a href="#">Using LTER Science</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-78573" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-78573"><a href="https://lternet.edu/using-lter-data/">Finding LTER Data</a></li> <li id="menu-item-46365" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-46365"><a href="https://lternet.edu/management-partnerships/">Resource Managers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-46362" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-46362"><a href="https://lternet.edu/communities-individuals/">Communities and Individuals</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-46363" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-46363"><a href="https://lternet.edu/scenarios/">Scenarios</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-77897" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-77897"><a href="https://lternet.edu/international/">International</a></li> <li id="menu-item-77900" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-77900"><a href="https://lternet.edu/research-networks/">Related Research Networks</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-78338" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type_archive menu-item-object-news-stories menu-item-has-children menu-item-78338"><a href="https://lternet.edu/news-stories/">News</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-78339" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type_archive menu-item-object-news-stories menu-item-78339"><a href="https://lternet.edu/news-stories/">LTER in the News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-83614" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-83614"><a href="https://us12.campaign-archive.com/home/?u=d7494403ed9d8c97a5479f0d4&#038;id=51157f4ed5">LTER Newsletter Signup</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-83615" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-83615"><a href="https://lternet.edu/story_types/databits/">DataBits</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-46366" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-46366"><a href="https://lternet.edu/social-media/">Social Media</a> <ul class="dropdown"> <li id="menu-item-89885" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-89885"><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/uslter.bsky.social">Blue Sky</a></li> <li id="menu-item-83618" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-83618"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/lter_community/">Instagram</a></li> <li id="menu-item-83620" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-83620"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCsyi2-kL_cTcm6FOnek-bRA">YouTube</a></li> <li id="menu-item-83616" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-83616"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/uslter">Facebook</a></li> <li id="menu-item-83617" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-83617"><a href="https://twitter.com/USLTER">Twitter</a></li> <li id="menu-item-83621" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-83621"><a href="https://twitter.com/i/lists/233328733/membersSites%20that%20Tweet">Sites that Tweet</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-89884" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-89884"><a href="https://lternetwork.smugmug.com/">Photo Gallery</a></li> <li id="menu-item-84301" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-84301"><a href="https://lternet.edu/video-homepage/">Video Gallery</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/?s=" class="menu-search-icon"><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/themes/ndic/library/images/search-icon.png" /><noscript><img src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/themes/ndic/library/images/search-icon.png" /></noscript></a><div id="top-search"><form role="search" method="get" id="searchform" class="searchform" action="https://lternet.edu/"> <div > <label for="s" class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</label> <input type="search" id="s" name="s" value="" /> <button type="submit" id="searchsubmit" >Search</button> </div> </form></div></li></ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <!--<script id="mcjs">!function(c,h,i,m,p){m=c.createElement(h),p=c.getElementsByTagName(h)[0],m.async=1,m.src=i,p.parentNode.insertBefore(m,p)}(document,"script","https://chimpstatic.com/mcjs-connected/js/users/d7494403ed9d8c97a5479f0d4/3f4f05698139f43e9e57668cb.js");</script>--> <script id="mcjs">!function(c,h,i,m,p){m=c.createElement(h),p=c.getElementsByTagName(h)[0],m.async=1,m.src=i,p.parentNode.insertBefore(m,p)}(document,"script","https://chimpstatic.com/mcjs-connected/js/users/d7494403ed9d8c97a5479f0d4/5826af4aec64e5ead2175119e.js");</script> </header> <div id="main"> <div class="inner-banner" id="cemetery"> <div class="container"> <h1 itemprop="headline" rel="bookmark">Community Science</h1> <p id="breadcrumbs"><span><span><a href="https://lternet.edu/">Home</a></span> » <span><a href="https://lternet.edu/engaging-communities/">Engaging Communities</a></span> » <span class="breadcrumb_last" aria-current="page">Community Science</span></span></p> </div> </div> <div id="content" class="container"> <div class="row"> <div id="main-content" class="col-md-8" role="main" itemscope itemprop="mainContentOfPage" itemtype="http://schema.org/Blog"> <article id="post-48042" class="cf post-48042 page type-page status-publish hentry" role="article" itemscope itemprop="blogPost" itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting"> <section class="entry-content cf" itemprop="articleBody"> <div class="wp-block-image"> <figure class="alignright is-resized"><a href="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image001.jpg"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="722" height="963" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20722%20963'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="" class="wp-image-48263" style="width:258px;height:344px" data-lazy-srcset="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image001.jpg 722w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image001-225x300.jpg 225w" data-lazy-sizes="(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image001.jpg" /><noscript><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="722" height="963" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image001.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-48263" style="width:258px;height:344px" srcset="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image001.jpg 722w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image001-225x300.jpg 225w" sizes="(max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px" /></noscript></a><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Measuring rainfall, an elementary school student reads a rain gauge at a site in Albuquerque.</figcaption></figure></div> <p>LTER community science projects partner non-scientist members of the public with research scientists through education and outreach activities. These activities range from local community driven environmental data collection to global scale observations.  Community science participants can come from any age group and represent the perspectives of the local community and of the nation.  To aid in data collection, participants use standardized protocols to help ensure the data is of high quality and can be shared with researchers. These data sets can help local stakeholders, policy makers, and scientists better understand the local and regional ecology and to make better-informed management decisions.  Additional benefits of participating as a community scientist include experiencing the outdoors, learning about your local ecosystems and meeting fellow interested people.</p> <p></p> <div class="wp-block-image"> <figure class="alignleft is-resized"><img decoding="async" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="" style="width:251px;height:242px" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image003.jpg"/><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image003.jpg" alt="" style="width:251px;height:242px"/></noscript></figure></div> <p>Community members may notice changes to the local environment well before researchers arrive on the scene. People in rural areas, hunters, fishers, and outdoor enthusiasts are often engaged with their local environment and offer a unique resource and perspective on data collection. Community science programs rely on curious and interested people who wish to share their observations with each other and the world.</p> <div class="wp-block-image"> <figure class="alignright is-resized"><img decoding="async" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="young adults scoop nets into a rocky stream" style="width:315px;height:304px" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image004.jpg"/><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/image004.jpg" alt="young adults scoop nets into a rocky stream" style="width:315px;height:304px"/></noscript></figure></div> <p>Learn more about LTER research sites operating exciting community science programs near you and explore collected data, research protocols and participant stories.</p> <p><a href="http://cedarcreek.umn.edu/CitizenScience">Cedar Creek Ecosystem Science Reserve (CDR)</a><br><a href="http://bemp.org">Sevilleta LTER (SEV)</a><br><a href="http://cast.fiu.edu">Florida Coastal Everglades LTER (FCE)</a><br><a href="http://keep.konza.k-state.edu/prairieecology/index.html">Konza Prairie LTER (KNZ)</a><br><a href="http://oregonseasontracker.forestry.oregonstate.edu/">Andrews Forest LTER (AND)</a><br><a href="http://coweeta.uga.edu/lterschoolyard/citizenscience">Coweeta LTER (CWT)</a><br><a href="http://pie-lter.ecosystems.mbl.edu/content/educators-and-citizen-scientists">Plum Island Ecosystems LTER (PIE)</a></p> </section> </article> <p class="byline vcard"> Updated <time class="updated" datetime="2025-01-28" itemprop="datePublished">January 28, 2025</time></p> </div> <div id="sidebar" class="col-md-4" role="complementary"> <div id="custom_html-4" class="widget_text widget widget_custom_html"><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"></div></div><div id="custom_html-2" class="widget_text widget widget_custom_html"><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><a href="/stories/"><h4 class="widgettitle">Top Stories</h4></a><a href="https://lternet.edu/stories/corre-ten-years-later/"><div class="row story-list"><div class="col-md-5 story-thumb"><img width="120" height="80" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20120%2080'%3E%3C/svg%3E" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/IMG_20210523_112648689_HDR-120x80.jpg" /><noscript><img width="120" height="80" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/IMG_20210523_112648689_HDR-120x80.jpg" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></div> <div class="col-md-7 story-info">Ten years later: an LTER synthesis working group leads to discovery and accelerates four careers</div></div></a><a href="https://lternet.edu/stories/from-manhattan-to-the-arctic-tundra-3-students-summer-adventure-in-alaska/"><div class="row story-list"><div class="col-md-5 story-thumb"><img width="120" height="80" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20120%2080'%3E%3C/svg%3E" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/motes-boardwalk-ssalter-arc-120x80.jpg" /><noscript><img width="120" height="80" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/motes-boardwalk-ssalter-arc-120x80.jpg" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></div> <div class="col-md-7 story-info">From Manhattan to the Arctic Tundra: 3 student’s summer adventure in Alaska</div></div></a><a href="https://lternet.edu/stories/shrubs-take-over-the-prairie-cascading-changes-reshape-grassland-water-systems/"><div class="row story-list"><div class="col-md-5 story-thumb"><img width="120" height="80" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20120%2080'%3E%3C/svg%3E" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/woody_encroachment-120x80.jpg" /><noscript><img width="120" height="80" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/woody_encroachment-120x80.jpg" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></div> <div class="col-md-7 story-info">Shrubs Take Over the Prairie: Cascading Changes Reshape Grassland Water Systems</div></div></a><a href="https://lternet.edu/stories/2024-lter-year-in-review-generating-momentum/"><div class="row story-list"><div class="col-md-5 story-thumb"><img width="120" height="80" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20120%2080'%3E%3C/svg%3E" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/Dobkowski_Jason_ARC_Umich_cat2_1-Jason-Dobkowski-4K-120x80.jpg" /><noscript><img width="120" height="80" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/Dobkowski_Jason_ARC_Umich_cat2_1-Jason-Dobkowski-4K-120x80.jpg" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></div> <div class="col-md-7 story-info">2024 LTER Year in Review: Generating Momentum</div></div></a><a href="https://lternet.edu/stories/rfp-2025/"><div class="row story-list"><div class="col-md-5 story-thumb"><img width="120" height="80" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20120%2080'%3E%3C/svg%3E" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="icon merging several paths, with text: 2025 request for synthesis proposals" decoding="async" data-lazy-srcset="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/synthesis-proposals-120x80.png 120w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/synthesis-proposals-600x399.png 600w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/synthesis-proposals-300x200.png 300w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/synthesis-proposals-150x100.png 150w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/synthesis-proposals.png 602w" data-lazy-sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/synthesis-proposals-120x80.png" /><noscript><img width="120" height="80" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/synthesis-proposals-120x80.png" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="icon merging several paths, with text: 2025 request for synthesis proposals" decoding="async" srcset="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/synthesis-proposals-120x80.png 120w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/synthesis-proposals-600x399.png 600w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/synthesis-proposals-300x200.png 300w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/synthesis-proposals-150x100.png 150w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/synthesis-proposals.png 602w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" /></noscript></div> <div class="col-md-7 story-info">Request for Synthesis Proposals 2025</div></div></a><a href="https://lternet.edu/stories/site-exchange-opportunity/"><div class="row story-list"><div class="col-md-5 story-thumb"><img width="120" height="80" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20120%2080'%3E%3C/svg%3E" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="LTER colors with graphic of multimple location markers overlayed." decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/site-exchange-120x80.png" /><noscript><img width="120" height="80" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/site-exchange-120x80.png" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="LTER colors with graphic of multimple location markers overlayed." decoding="async" /></noscript></div> <div class="col-md-7 story-info">Site Exchange Opportunity</div></div></a><a href="https://lternet.edu/stories/why-salamanders-a-ssalter-blog-post/"><div class="row story-list"><div class="col-md-5 story-thumb"><img width="120" height="80" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20120%2080'%3E%3C/svg%3E" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/lyons-salamanderinwater-HBR-120x80.jpg" /><noscript><img width="120" height="80" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/lyons-salamanderinwater-HBR-120x80.jpg" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></div> <div class="col-md-7 story-info">Why Salamanders? A SSALTER Blog Post</div></div></a><a href="https://lternet.edu/stories/planted-prairie-strips-are-safe-for-native-pollinators/"><div class="row story-list"><div class="col-md-5 story-thumb"><img width="120" height="80" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20120%2080'%3E%3C/svg%3E" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/linabury-tractor-kbs-120x80.jpeg" /><noscript><img width="120" height="80" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/linabury-tractor-kbs-120x80.jpeg" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></div> <div class="col-md-7 story-info">Planted prairie strips are safe for native pollinators</div></div></a><a href="https://lternet.edu/stories/databits-conventional-commits/"><div class="row story-list"><div class="col-md-5 story-thumb"><img width="120" height="80" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20120%2080'%3E%3C/svg%3E" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/Copy-of-Copy-of-databits-header-120x80.png" /><noscript><img width="120" height="80" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/Copy-of-Copy-of-databits-header-120x80.png" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></div> <div class="col-md-7 story-info">DataBits: Conventional Commits</div></div></a><a href="https://lternet.edu/stories/lter-at-agu-2024/"><div class="row story-list"><div class="col-md-5 story-thumb"><img width="120" height="80" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20120%2080'%3E%3C/svg%3E" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" data-lazy-srcset="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/agu-2020-120x80.png 120w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/agu-2020-73x50.png 73w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/agu-2020-45x30.png 45w" data-lazy-sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" data-lazy-src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/agu-2020-120x80.png" /><noscript><img width="120" height="80" src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/agu-2020-120x80.png" class="attachment-top_story size-top_story wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" srcset="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/agu-2020-120x80.png 120w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/agu-2020-73x50.png 73w, https://lternet.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/agu-2020-45x30.png 45w" sizes="(max-width: 120px) 100vw, 120px" /></noscript></div> <div class="col-md-7 story-info">LTER at AGU, 2024</div></div></a></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="footer" role="contentinfo" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WPFooter"> <div class="container"> <nav role="navigation"> <div id="footer-nav"> <a href="/home/lter-network-calendar/">Events</a> <span class="divider">&bull;</span> <a href="/intranet">Document Archive</a> <span class="divider">&bull;</span> <a href="/directory">People</a> <span class="divider">&bull;</span> <a href="/bibliography">Publications</a> <span class="divider">&bull;</span> <a href="/opportunities">Opportunities</a> <span class="divider">&bull;</span> <a href="/contact-us">Contact Us</a></div> </nav> <div id="copy"> &copy; 2025 LTER. Managed by <span class="hilite"><a href="https://lternet.edu/site/lter-network-office-home/">LTER Network Office</a></span>, NCEAS, UCSB, 1021 Anacapa Street, Santa Barbara, CA 93101<br> Except where otherwise noted, material may be re-used under a <span class="hilite"><a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" target="_blank">Creative Commons BY-SA 4.0 license</a></span>. </div> <div id="nsf"> <img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" data-lazy-src="/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/NSF_4-Color-150x100-1.png"><noscript><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/NSF_4-Color-150x100-1.png"></noscript> <p>This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under grant DEB#1545288, 10/1/2015-9/30/19 and DEB#1929393, 09/01/2019-08/31/2024. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in the material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.</p> </div> <div> <div id="footer-bottom"><a href="https://lternet.edu/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a> | <a href="https://lternet.edu/feedback">Feedback</a></div><div id="credit">Created by <a href="http://ndic.com">NDIC</a></div> <ul class="social"> <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/lter_community/" terget="_blank"><i class="fa fa-instagram"></i></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/uslter" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-facebook"></i></a></li> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/USLTER" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-twitter"></i></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCsyi2-kL_cTcm6FOnek-bRA" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-youtube-play"></i></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </footer> <!-- Instagram Feed JS --> <script>window.lazyLoadOptions=[{elements_selector:"img[data-lazy-src],.rocket-lazyload",data_src:"lazy-src",data_srcset:"lazy-srcset",data_sizes:"lazy-sizes",class_loading:"lazyloading",class_loaded:"lazyloaded",threshold:300,callback_loaded:function(element){if(element.tagName==="IFRAME"&&element.dataset.rocketLazyload=="fitvidscompatible"){if(element.classList.contains("lazyloaded")){if(typeof window.jQuery!="undefined"){if(jQuery.fn.fitVids){jQuery(element).parent().fitVids()}}}}}},{elements_selector:".rocket-lazyload",data_src:"lazy-src",data_srcset:"lazy-srcset",data_sizes:"lazy-sizes",class_loading:"lazyloading",class_loaded:"lazyloaded",threshold:300,}];window.addEventListener('LazyLoad::Initialized',function(e){var lazyLoadInstance=e.detail.instance;if(window.MutationObserver){var observer=new MutationObserver(function(mutations){var image_count=0;var iframe_count=0;var rocketlazy_count=0;mutations.forEach(function(mutation){for(var i=0;i<mutation.addedNodes.length;i++){if(typeof mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByTagName!=='function'){continue} if(typeof mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByClassName!=='function'){continue} images=mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByTagName('img');is_image=mutation.addedNodes[i].tagName=="IMG";iframes=mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByTagName('iframe');is_iframe=mutation.addedNodes[i].tagName=="IFRAME";rocket_lazy=mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByClassName('rocket-lazyload');image_count+=images.length;iframe_count+=iframes.length;rocketlazy_count+=rocket_lazy.length;if(is_image){image_count+=1} if(is_iframe){iframe_count+=1}}});if(image_count>0||iframe_count>0||rocketlazy_count>0){lazyLoadInstance.update()}});var b=document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0];var config={childList:!0,subtree:!0};observer.observe(b,config)}},!1)</script><script data-no-minify="1" async src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/plugins/wp-rocket/assets/js/lazyload/17.8.3/lazyload.min.js"></script> <script src="https://lternet.edu/wp-content/cache/min/1/d5cfadb43cb4308ecb86a2280c7fb50d.js" data-minify="1" data-rocket-defer defer></script></body> </html> <!-- end of site. what a ride! --> <!-- This website is like a Rocket, isn't it? Performance optimized by WP Rocket. Learn more: https://wp-rocket.me - Debug: cached@1739500785 -->

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10