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Ustava - Wikipedija, prosta enciklopedija
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href="/wiki/Posebno:ZadnjeSpremembe" title="Seznam zadnjih sprememb Wikipedije [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Zadnje spremembe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-obcestvo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-obcestvo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skupnost </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Vsebina" title="Kraj, kjer lahko prejmete pomoč"><span>Pomoč</span></a></li><li id="n-Pod-lipo" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Pod_lipo"><span>Pod lipo</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Portal_skupnosti" title="O projektu, kaj lahko storite, kje lahko kaj najdete"><span>Portal skupnosti</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Stik_z_nami"><span>Stik z nami</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Glavna_stran" class="mw-logo"> <img 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aria-label="Osebna orodja"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Videz" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Videz</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sl.wikipedia.org&uselang=sl" class=""><span>Denarni prispevki</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&returnto=Ustava" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno." class=""><span>Ustvari račun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&returnto=Ustava" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prijava</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Več možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" 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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&returnto=Ustava" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Ustvari račun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&returnto=Ustava" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prijava</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strani za neprijavljene urejevalce <a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod" aria-label="Več o urejanju"><span>več o tem</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojiPrispevki" title="Seznam urejanj s tega IP-naslova [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojPogovor" title="Pogovor o urejanjih s tega IP-naslova [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pogovorna stran</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Vsebina" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ustavna_zgodovina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ustavna_zgodovina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ustavna zgodovina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ustavna_zgodovina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Razvrščanje_ustav" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Razvrščanje_ustav"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Razvrščanje ustav</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Razvrščanje_ustav-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Predmet_ustave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Predmet_ustave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Predmet ustave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Predmet_ustave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ustava_Republike_Slovenije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ustava_Republike_Slovenije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ustava Republike Slovenije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ustava_Republike_Slovenije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sklici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sklici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sklici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sklici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zunanje_povezave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zunanje_povezave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Zunanje povezave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zunanje_povezave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ustava</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 165 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-165" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">165 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grondwet" title="Grondwet – afrikanščina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Grondwet" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verfassung" title="Verfassung – nemščina (Švica)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Verfassung" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemščina (Švica)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%95%E1%8C%88_%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%A5%E1%89%B5" title="ሕገ መንግሥት – amharščina" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሕገ መንግሥት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakamoecel_a_likec" title="Sakamoecel a likec – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Sakamoecel a likec" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constituci%C3%B3n" title="Constitución – aragonščina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Constitución" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1" title="دستور – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دستور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1" title="دستور – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دستور" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constituci%C3%B3n" title="Constitución – asturijščina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Constitución" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstitusiya" title="Konstitusiya – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Konstitusiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="آنایاسا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آنایاسا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституция – baškirščina" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Конституция" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuonst%C4%97toc%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Kuonstėtocėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kuonstėtocėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Канстытуцыя – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Канстытуцыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Канстытуцыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Канстытуцыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A8t_dasar" title="Wèt dasar – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Wèt dasar" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституция – bolgarščina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Конституция" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="संबिधान – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="संबिधान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="সংবিধান – bengalščina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সংবিধান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonreizh" title="Bonreizh – bretonščina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bonreizh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ustav" title="Ustav – bosanščina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ustav" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstitusi" title="Konstitusi – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Konstitusi" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D2%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Үндэһэн хуули – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Үндэһэн хуули" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constituci%C3%B3" title="Constitució – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Constitució" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi%C4%93ng-hu%C3%A1k" title="Hiēng-huák – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hiēng-huák" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Конституци – čečenščina" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Конституци" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A6%E1%8E%AB%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%9B%E1%8F%97" title="ᎦᎫᏍᏛᏗ – čerokeščina" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎦᎫᏍᏛᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čerokeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="دەستوور – osrednja kurdščina" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەستوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="osrednja kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esas_qanun" title="Esas qanun – krimska tatarščina" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Esas qanun" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimska tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Astava" title="Ústava – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ústava" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B2nstitucj%C3%B4" title="Kònstitucjô – kašubščina" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Kònstitucjô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašubščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Конституци – čuvaščina" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Конституци" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyfansoddiad" title="Cyfansoddiad – valižanščina" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cyfansoddiad" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valižanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forfatning" title="Forfatning – danščina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Forfatning" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verfassung" title="Verfassung – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Verfassung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C9%9B%CC%88tm%C3%A4%C3%A4c" title="Wɛ̈tmääc – dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Wɛ̈tmääc" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8E%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%AB%DE%82%DE%AA_%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%90%DE%A7%DE%90%DE%A9" title="ގާނޫނު އަސާސީ – diveščina" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ގާނޫނު އަސާސީ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="diveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BC%CE%B1" title="Σύνταγμα – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σύνταγμα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution" title="Constitution – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Constitution" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstitucio" title="Konstitucio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Konstitucio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constituci%C3%B3n" title="Constitución – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Constitución" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5hiseadus" title="Põhiseadus – estonščina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Põhiseadus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstituzio" title="Konstituzio – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Konstituzio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="قانون اساسی – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قانون اساسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perustuslaki" title="Perustuslaki – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Perustuslaki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%9Bndod%C3%B3" title="Sɛndodó – fonščina" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Sɛndodó" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="fonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution" title="Constitution – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Constitution" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%BBnwet" title="Grûnwet – zahodna frizijščina" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Grûnwet" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zahodna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunreacht" title="Bunreacht – irščina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bunreacht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstitisyon" title="Konstitisyon – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Konstitisyon" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bun-reachd" title="Bun-reachd – škotska gelščina" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bun-reachd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotska gelščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constituci%C3%B3n" title="Constitución – galicijščina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Constitución" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9i_guasu" title="Léi guasu – gvaranijščina" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Léi guasu" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kundin_Tsarin_Mulki" title="Kundin Tsarin Mulki – havščina" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kundin Tsarin Mulki" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="havščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%94" title="חוקה – hebrejščina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חוקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="संविधान – hindijščina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संविधान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidhaan" title="Vidhaan – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Vidhaan" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ustav" title="Ustav – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ustav" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstitisyon" title="Konstitisyon – haitijska kreolščina" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Konstitisyon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitijska kreolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkotm%C3%A1ny" title="Alkotmány – madžarščina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Alkotmány" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="madžarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A4%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Սահմանադրություն – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սահմանադրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution" title="Constitution – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Constitution" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstitusi" title="Konstitusi – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Konstitusi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batay-linteg" title="Batay-linteg – ilokanščina" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Batay-linteg" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstituco" title="Konstituco – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Konstituco" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stj%C3%B3rnarskr%C3%A1" title="Stjórnarskrá – islandščina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stjórnarskrá" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costituzione" title="Costituzione – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Costituzione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%81%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3_(%E6%B3%95%E5%AD%A6)" title="コンスティチューション (法学) – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コンスティチューション (法学)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanstityuushan" title="Kanstityuushan – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kanstityuushan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstitusi" title="Konstitusi – javanščina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Konstitusi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="კონსტიტუცია – gruzijščina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კონსტიტუცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstituciya" title="Konstituciya – karakalpaščina" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Konstituciya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%90ja%C9%96%C9%9B_pa%C9%A3t%CA%8A_takaya%C9%A3_(Constitution)" title="Ɛjaɖɛ paɣtʊ takayaɣ (Constitution) – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɛjaɖɛ paɣtʊ takayaɣ (Constitution)" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kpa_cam_a%CC%B1byin" title="Kpa cam a̱byin – tjapska nigerijščina" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Kpa cam a̱byin" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tjapska nigerijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституция – kazaščina" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Конституция" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8" title="ಸಂವಿಧಾನ – kanareščina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಂವಿಧಾನ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanareščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izbrani članek"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95" title="헌법 – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="헌법" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституция – karačaj-balkarščina" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Конституция" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karačaj-balkarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dest%C3%BBra_bingeh%C3%AEn" title="Destûra bingehîn – kurdščina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Destûra bingehîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституция – komijščina" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Конституция" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korf_lagha" title="Korf lagha – kornijščina" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Korf lagha" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституция – kirgiščina" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Конституция" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutio" title="Constitutio – latinščina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Constitutio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституция – lezginščina" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Конституция" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B3ndwet" title="Gróndwet – limburščina" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Gróndwet" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costituzion" title="Costituzion – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Costituzion" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costituzion" title="Costituzion – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Costituzion" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mob%C3%A9ko_likonzi" title="Mobéko likonzi – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mobéko likonzi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%96%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B3%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%99" title="ລັດຖະທຳມະນູນ – laoščina" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ລັດຖະທຳມະນູນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstitucija" title="Konstitucija – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Konstitucija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstit%C5%ABcija" title="Konstitūcija – latvijščina" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Konstitūcija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Конституциясь – mokšavščina" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Конституциясь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokšavščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lal%C3%A0mpanorenana" title="Lalàmpanorenana – malgaščina" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Lalàmpanorenana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undang_limbago" title="Undang limbago – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Undang limbago" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Устав – makedonščina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Устав" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%98%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%A8" title="ഭരണഘടന – malajalamščina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഭരണഘടന" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Үндсэн хууль – mongolščina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Үндсэн хууль" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%9E%EA%AF%84_%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A0%EA%AF%85-%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A1%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ – manipurščina" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="संविधान – maratščina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="संविधान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perlembagaan" title="Perlembagaan – malajščina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perlembagaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Custitui%C3%A7on" title="Custituiçon – mirandeščina" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Custituiçon" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%A1%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%81%E1%80%B6%E1%80%A5%E1%80%95%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1" title="ဖွဲ့စည်းအုပ်ချုပ်ပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေ – burmanščina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဖွဲ့စည်းအုပ်ချုပ်ပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verfaten" title="Verfaten – nizka nemščina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Verfaten" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nizka nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groendwet" title="Groendwet – nizka saščina" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Groendwet" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="nizka saščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="संविधान – nepalščina" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="संविधान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="संविधान – nevarščina" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="संविधान" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grondwet" title="Grondwet – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Grondwet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grunnlov" title="Grunnlov – novonorveščina" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Grunnlov" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novonorveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstitusjon" title="Konstitusjon – knjižna norveščina" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Konstitusjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="knjižna norveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%9B%DF%8C%DF%B0%DF%9E%DF%8A%DF%B2" title="ߛߌ߰ߞߊ߲ – n’ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߛߌ߰ߞߊ߲" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="n’ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nr mw-list-item"><a href="https://nr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umthetho_sisekelo" title="Umthetho sisekelo – južna ndebelščina" lang="nr" hreflang="nr" data-title="Umthetho sisekelo" data-language-autonym="IsiNdebele seSewula" data-language-local-name="južna ndebelščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiNdebele seSewula</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution" title="Constitution – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Constitution" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malamulo_olamulira_dziko" title="Malamulo olamulira dziko – njanščina" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Malamulo olamulira dziko" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="njanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitucion" title="Constitucion – okcitanščina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Constitucion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਸੰਵਿਧਾਨ – pandžabščina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੰਵਿਧਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstytucja" title="Konstytucja – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Konstytucja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costitussion" title="Costitussion – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Costitussion" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86" title="آئین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آئین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86" title="اساسي قانون – paštunščina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اساسي قانون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitui%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Constituição – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Constituição" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatun_kamachi" title="Hatun kamachi – kečuanščina" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hatun kamachi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitu%C8%9Bie" title="Constituție – romunščina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Constituție" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституция – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Конституция" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D1%96%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Конштітуція – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Конштітуція" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституция – jakutščina" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Конституция" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ – santalščina" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Custituzzioni" title="Custituzzioni – sicilijanščina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Custituzzioni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution" title="Constitution – škotščina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Constitution" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86" title="آئين – sindščina" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آئين" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ustav" title="Ustav – srbohrvaščina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ustav" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbohrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="လၵ်းမိူင်း – šanščina" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="လၵ်းမိူင်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="šanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%86%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ආණ්ඩුක්රම ව්යවස්ථාව – sinhalščina" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ආණ්ඩුක්රම ව්යවස්ථාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution" title="Constitution – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Constitution" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Astava" title="Ústava – slovaščina" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ústava" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dastuur" title="Dastuur – somalščina" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dastuur" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kushtetuta" title="Kushtetuta – albanščina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kushtetuta" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Устав – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Устав" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grundlag" title="Grundlag – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Grundlag" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katiba" title="Katiba – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Katiba" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அரசியலமைப்புச் சட்டம் – tamilščina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அரசியலமைப்புச் சட்டம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%82" title="రాజ్యాంగం – telugijščina" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రాజ్యాంగం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstituisaun" title="Konstituisaun – tetumščina" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Konstituisaun" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetumščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Қонуни асосии давлат – tadžiščina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қонуни асосии давлат" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%8D" title="รัฐธรรมนูญ – tajščina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐธรรมนูญ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saligang_batas" title="Saligang batas – tagalogščina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Saligang batas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anayasa" title="Anayasa – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Anayasa" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституция – tatarščina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Конституция" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституция – tuvinščina" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Конституция" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dober članek"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Конституція – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Конституція" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86" title="آئین – urdujščina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آئین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstitutsiya" title="Konstitutsiya – uzbeščina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Konstitutsiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costitusion" title="Costitusion – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Costitusion" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstitucii" title="Konstitucii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Konstitucii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi%E1%BA%BFn_ph%C3%A1p" title="Hiến pháp – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hiến pháp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwaisse_lw%C3%A8" title="Mwaisse lwè – valonščina" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Mwaisse lwè" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batakan-balaud" title="Batakan-balaud – varajščina" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Batakan-balaud" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="宪法 – wu-kitajščina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="宪法" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="კონსტიტუცია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კონსტიტუცია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A2" title="קאנסטיטוציע – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאנסטיטוציע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fapguek" title="Fapguek – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Fapguek" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94" title="ⴰⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ – standardni maroški tamazig" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standardni maroški tamazig" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="宪法 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="宪法" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95" title="憲法 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="憲法" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi%C3%A0n-hoat" title="Hiàn-hoat – min nan kitajščina" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hiàn-hoat" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95" title="憲法 – kantonščina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="憲法" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umthethosisekelo" title="Umthethosisekelo – zulujščina" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umthethosisekelo" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7755#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ustava" title="Ogled vsebinske strani [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pogovor:Ustava" rel="discussion" title="Pogovor o vsebinski strani [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pogovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Spremeni različico jezika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenščina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ustava"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&action=history" title="Prejšnje redakcije te strani [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Orodja" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Orodja</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Več možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dejanja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ustava"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&action=history"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Splošno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:KajSePovezujeSem/Ustava" title="Seznam vseh strani, ki se povezujejo sem [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Kaj se povezuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:RecentChangesLinked/Ustava" rel="nofollow" title="Zadnje spremembe na straneh, s katerimi se povezuje ta stran [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane spremembe</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:PosebneStrani" title="Seznam vseh posebnih strani [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne strani</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&oldid=6271056" title="Trajna povezava na to redakcijo strani"><span>Trajna povezava</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&action=info" title="Več informacij o tej strani"><span>Podatki o strani</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sl" dir="ltr"><p><b>Ustava</b> je najvišji splošni akt, s katerim <a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEava" title="Država">država</a> predpiše splošna načela in oblike svoje politične in družbene ureditve. V ustavo so običajno zapisana splošno veljavna načela in pravila, s katerimi se <a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavljan" class="mw-redirect" title="Državljan">državljani,</a> da lahko z njimi se oblikuje <a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEava" title="Država">država</a>. Za njen sprejem in spremembo v <a href="/wiki/Parlament" title="Parlament">parlamentu</a> je običajno potrebna zahtevnejša ti.kvalificirana večina, z njo pa morajo biti usklajeni tudi vsi drugi pravni akti, ki sestavljajo pravni red države, za kar v mnogih <a href="/wiki/Demokracija" title="Demokracija">demokracijah</a> skrbi <a href="/wiki/Ustavno_sodi%C5%A1%C4%8De" class="mw-redirect" title="Ustavno sodišče">ustavno sodišče</a> ali njemu enakovredno najvišje sodišče v državi. </p><p>Izposojena beseda za ustavo <i>konstitucija</i> izhaja iz latinske besede »constitutio« (<i>stanje</i>, <i>položaj</i>). V obdobju <a href="/wiki/Dominat" title="Dominat">dominata</a> v <a href="/wiki/Rimsko_pravo" title="Rimsko pravo">rimskem pravu</a> so <i>cesarske konstitucije</i> (tj. <a href="/wiki/Imperator" title="Imperator">imperatorjevi</a> ukazi) predstavljale postavljeno vladarjevo pravo. V <a href="/wiki/Absolutizem" title="Absolutizem">absolutizmu</a> pa se je razvila ideja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstitucionalizem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstitucionalizem (stran ne obstaja)">konstitucionalizma</a>, tj. politični boj za omejevanje absolutne oblasti in ustanovitev osnovnih <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Clovekove_pravice" title="Človekove pravice">človekovih pravic</a> ter podpiranje gospodarskih pobud in dejavnosti onkraj urejanja vladarja. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ustavna_zgodovina">Ustavna zgodovina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Ustavna zgodovina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&action=edit&section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Ustavna zgodovina"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustavna_zgodovina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ustavna zgodovina (stran ne obstaja)">Ustavna zgodovina</a> je znanstvena veda znotraj pravne zgodovine in se razlikuje od splošne (politične idr.) zgodovine in ima svojo specifično <a href="/wiki/Terminologija" title="Terminologija">terminologijo</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in koncepte. Veda je močno razvita v državah z dolgo in močno državniško zgodovino. V Sloveniji so to področje po <a href="/wiki/Ivan_%C5%BDolger" title="Ivan Žolger">Ivanu Žolgerju</a> (1867-1925), ki je še deloval v avstrijski tradiciji, pokrili v glavnem strokovnjaki splošnega zgodovinopisja, tako <a href="/wiki/Sergij_Vilfan" title="Sergij Vilfan">Sergij Vilfan</a> (1919-1996), ki je obravaval celotno pravno zgodovino (privatno kakor tudi javno pravo) ali <a href="/wiki/Janez_Cvirn" title="Janez Cvirn">Janez Cvirn</a> (1960-2013). Med novejše specializirane avtorje štejemo <a href="/wiki/Koro%C5%A1ki_Slovenci" title="Koroški Slovenci">koroškega Slovenca</a> avstrijske znanstvene šole <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bojan-Ilija_Schnabl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bojan-Ilija Schnabl (stran ne obstaja)">Bojana-Ilija Schnabla</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ustavno pravo je pravo državne ureditve, veda je specifično lahko omejena na primerjalno ustavno pravo, kjer se primerja med seboj različne ustavne ureditve. Pri sestavljanju ustav se naslanja na obstoječe politične običaje, tradicije in pravni red, kot obstaja v času pisanja ustave. Pri ustavni materiji je pomembna tudi teorija države kot samostojne organizacije, ki deluje znotraj kot uprava in zunaj kot stranka mednarodnega prava. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Razvrščanje_ustav"><span id="Razvr.C5.A1.C4.8Danje_ustav"></span>Razvrščanje ustav</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Razvrščanje ustav" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&action=edit&section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Razvrščanje ustav"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Kodificirana in nekodificirana ustava</b>: Kodificirana ali enovita je tista ustava, ki jo sestavlja en <a href="/wiki/Pravni_akt" title="Pravni akt">pravni akt</a>, v katerem so temeljna pravna pravila, nekodificirana pa tista, v kateri so ta pravila v več pravnih aktih. Ustava Republike Slovenije je kodificirana, najbolj prepoznana nekodificirana ustava je ustava Združenega kraljestva. </p><p><b>Pisana in nepisana ustava</b>: Večina sodobnih držav ima ustavo v pisani obliki. Pojem nepisane ustave se povezuje z <a href="/wiki/Zdru%C5%BEeno_kraljestvo_Velike_Britanije_in_Severne_Irske" title="Združeno kraljestvo Velike Britanije in Severne Irske">Združenim kraljestvom</a>, ki nima ustave v formalnem pomenu, saj je pomemben del ustavnih dejavnosti črpa iz ustavnim običajev, ustaljenih rešitev, navad in načinov reševanja zapletov pri vladanju, imenovanjih in definiranih razmerjih med vejami oblasti. Podobno velja za nepisani del Indijske ustave tudi zapuščina Ved in hindujske družbe. </p><p><b>Toga (ali čvrsta) in gibka ustava</b>: Toga je tista ustava, pri kateri je za njen sprejem predpisan poseben ustavno revizijski postopek, ki je strožji, daljši in težji od zakonodajnega. Značilno za tovrstne ustave je, da se le redko spreminjajo in da so po formalni veljavi nad zakoni. Gibka je tista ustava, ki se po postopku sprejemanja in spreminjanja ne razlikuje od navadnih zakonov. Za te ustave je značilno, da se bistveno pogosteje spreminjajo. Delitev je deloma odvisna tudi od pripravljenosti suverena, da akt spremeni. </p><p><b>Oktroirana ustava</b> je vsiljena ustava, ki je nastala po nareku monarha na prehodu iz absolutne v <a href="/wiki/Ustavna_monarhija" title="Ustavna monarhija">ustavno monarhijo</a>. Jugoslovanski <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_I._Kara%C4%91or%C4%91evi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksander I. Karađorđević">kralj Aleksander</a> je leta <a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> (3. september) sprejel takšno ustavo. Iz pravnega vidika take listine ni izdala država, temveč njen predstavnik, zato se normalno ne obravnava kot <i>ustava</i> ampak kot <i>statut</i>. </p><p><b>Ustavni pakt</b>: značaj ustavnega pakta je imela <a href="/wiki/Vidovdanska_ustava" title="Vidovdanska ustava">vidovdanska ustava</a>. </p><p><b>Monarhične in republikanske ustave</b> je razvrstitev glede na obliko <a href="/wiki/Vladavina" title="Vladavina">vladavine</a>. </p><p><b>Parlamentarne, predsedniške in skupščinske ustave</b> je razvrstitev glede na obliko državne oblasti. </p><p><b>Ustave unitarnih, federativnih držav</b> je razvrščanje glede na obliko političnega sistema. </p><p><b>Državne ustave in ustave federalnih enot</b> (dežel) je razvrščanje glede na državnopravno hierarhijo.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Evropska skupnost</b> nima ustave, ker ni država, ima pa evropsko pravo v široki meri prednost pred nacionalnimi ustavnimi zakoni. </p><p>Ustave se razvrščajo zgolj teoretično, v praksi pa je ustava tisti vrhovni pravni akt, na katerega se lahko sklicuje prav vsaka oseba, ki ima opravka z državo, katero ureja ta ustava. Urejanje ustavnih materij torej določa vsebino same države in njenih organov in daje obveznosti tako v proračunu kot izhajajo iz pravosodnih organov. Glede na ta dejstva se ustave delijo tudi na bolj ali manj napredne glede na število pravic, ki jih imenujejo v ustavi. Pravilo je, da mlajše države naštejejo pravice, ki jih pravna teorija pozna in te pravice tudi ščitijo po obstoječih pravnih teorijah. Tako se pravice lahko delijo na moderne in manj moderne. Med moderne ustave so šteli Ustavo R Slovenije (1991) , Ustavo Weimarske republike, <a href="/wiki/Ustava_Zdru%C5%BEenih_dr%C5%BEav_Amerike" title="Ustava Združenih držav Amerike">Ustavo ZDA</a> v času sprejemanja. </p><p>Ustave urejajo pravila države na področju same države in za njene državljane. Mednarodno pravo z mednarodnopravnimi pogodbami in institucijami, ki določajo pravila državam in ponujajo različne programe in dejavnosti za različne države, upoštevajo te ustave, države pa si lahko pomagajo za lažjo uveljavitev določenega prava, da mednarodne pogodbe uporabljajo kot pravni vir v svoji državi. Tako je pomemben ustavni vir prava človekovih pravic v <a href="/wiki/Bosna_in_Hercegovina" title="Bosna in Hercegovina">BiH</a> <a href="/wiki/Evropska_konvencija_o_%C4%8Dlovekovih_pravicah" title="Evropska konvencija o človekovih pravicah">Evropska konvencija o človekovih pravicah</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Predmet_ustave">Predmet ustave</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Predmet ustave" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&action=edit&section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Predmet ustave"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ustava vsebuje pomemben del določb o ustavnih človekovih pravicah. Tako so določene <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Clovekove_pravice" title="Človekove pravice">človekove pravice</a> in svoboščine in pravice državljanov kakršne imajo v odnosu do državnih organov in državnih funkcionarjev. </p><p>Ustava določa pravice in dolžnosti vseh vej oblasti: zakonodajalne, izvršne, upravne in sodne. Izvršna in upravna oblast sta običajno povezane v eno vejo. V osnovi je popisan postopek zakonodaje, pravic do volitev in obseg sprememb, ki jih volitve in referendumi omogočajo. Zapisane so pravice predstavnikov suverena, ljudstva ali interesnih skupnosti in dolžina njihovega mandata. Podobno velja tudi za mandat predstavnikov izvršne oblasti in sodne oblasti. </p><p>Ustave lahko poznajo tudi pravilo enotnosti oblasti, kar pomeni, da izvoljeni predstavniki oblasti imenujejo tako vlado kot vse druge državne organe in so prav vsi tudi odgovorni za odgovorno državno vlado na vseh področjih. V takšni državi opozicija ni dovoljena oziroma je možna le v smislu novih idej in novih premislekov za vladajočega. </p><p>Poleg pomembnih podatkov o vejah oblasti določa tudi razmerja med posamezniki vejami. Tako lahko določa primer nezaupnice, ko <a href="/wiki/Parlamentarna_demokracija" title="Parlamentarna demokracija">parlament</a> odloča o mandatu predsednika izvršne oblasti, ustavne odločbe, ko sodna oblast odloča o kršitvi ustave ali politiko, postopek imenovanja <a href="/wiki/Sodnik" title="Sodnik">sodnikov</a> in odgovornost in naloge, ki jih imajo veje oblasti za primer izrednega stanja in ob kakšnih primerih gre za izredno stanje. Ustava lahko ureja tudi uporabo referenduma v državi in pomen referenduma z zakonodajo in ustavo. Referendumi so lahko tudi izključno posvetovalni. </p><p>Ustava označi na kakšen način in kako se lahko ustavo spremeni. Opisuje druge pomembne državne ustanove. Nekateri zapisi v ustavi nimajo nujno pravne veljave, temveč so dekleratorni, vizionarski, želijo predvsem opisati razloge in pomen teh velikih političnih in pravnih sprememb za prebivalce in <a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavljanstvo" title="Državljanstvo">državljane</a>. Ustava opisuje <a href="/wiki/Vladavina" title="Vladavina">vladavino</a> in ji postavlja pravne meje, katere zakonodajalci ne morejo spremeniti brez spreminjanja državne ureditve. </p><p>Nekatere države ustavo nenehno dopolnjujejo z novimi akti, ki izničijo starejše, a možno je tudi ustavno besedilo le dopolnjevati ali celo več različnih aktov postaviti za obenem veljavne in ne izključujoče, kar <a href="/wiki/Pravnik" title="Pravnik">pravnikom</a> daje večjo možnost razlage ustavnopravne materije. Določi se tudi narava zakonodaje, ki je obstajala pred novonastalo državo ali je obstajala pred ustavno spremembo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ustava_Republike_Slovenije">Ustava Republike Slovenije</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi razdelek: Ustava Republike Slovenije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&action=edit&section=4" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Ustava Republike Slovenije"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ustava_Republike_Slovenije" title="Ustava Republike Slovenije">Ustava Republike Slovenije</a> je bila sprejeta in razglašena leta 1991. Pred samostojnostjo sta v <a href="/wiki/Slovenija" title="Slovenija">Sloveniji</a> veljali <a href="/wiki/Ustava_SFRJ" class="mw-redirect" title="Ustava SFRJ">zvezna ustava</a> iz leta 1974 in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava_SR_Slovenije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ustava SR Slovenije (stran ne obstaja)">republiška ustava</a> iz istega leta. Štejemo jo lahko med pisane, kodificirane in toge ustave. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sklici">Sklici</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi razdelek: Sklici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&action=edit&section=5" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Sklici"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5980307">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«""›""‹"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFSchnabl2013" class="citation book cs1">Schnabl, Bojan-Ilija (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141205144440/http://www.centerslo.net/files/file/simpozij/simp32/zbornik/Schnabl.pdf"><i>Aspekti novejše slovenske terminologije s koroškega vidika : izsledki enciklopedijskih raziskovanj</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Obdobja - Družbena funkcijskost jezika : (vidiki, merila, opredelitve)</i>. Ljubljana: Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete. str. 365–374. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-961-237-609-3" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-961-237-609-3"><bdi>978-961-237-609-3</bdi></a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.centerslo.net/files/file/simpozij/simp32/zbornik/Schnabl.pdf">prvotnega spletišča</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> dne 5. decembra 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 27. novembra 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=Aspekti+novej%C5%A1e+slovenske+terminologije+s+koro%C5%A1kega+vidika+%3A+izsledki+enciklopedijskih+raziskovanj&rft.place=Ljubljana&rft.pages=365-374&rft.pub=Znanstvena+zalo%C5%BEba+Filozofske+fakultete&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-961-237-609-3&rft.aulast=Schnabl&rft.aufirst=Bojan-Ilija&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.centerslo.net%2Ffiles%2Ffile%2Fsimpozij%2Fsimp32%2Fzbornik%2FSchnabl.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AUstava" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFSchnabl2011" class="citation book cs1">Schnabl, Bojan-Ilija (2011). <i>Dvojezična ustava Koroške in deželni glavar Janez Nepomuk Šlojsnik</i>. <i>Koroški koledar 2012</i>. Celovec: Slovenska prosvetna zveza, Založba Drava. str. 165–188. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-85435-661-5" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-85435-661-5"><bdi>978-3-85435-661-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=Dvojezi%C4%8Dna+ustava+Koro%C5%A1ke+in+de%C5%BEelni+glavar+Janez+Nepomuk+%C5%A0lojsnik&rft.place=Celovec&rft.pages=165-188&rft.pub=Slovenska+prosvetna+zveza%2C+Zalo%C5%BEba+Drava&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-3-85435-661-5&rft.aulast=Schnabl&rft.aufirst=Bojan-Ilija&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AUstava" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFSchnabl2013" class="citation book cs1">Schnabl, Bojan-Ilija (2013). <i>1824 in 1849, ključni letnici za razumevanje slovenske politične in ustavne zgodovine na Koroškem</i>. <i>Koroški koledar 2014</i>. Celovec: Slovenska prosvetna zveza, Založba Drava. str. 177–189. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-85435-722-3" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-85435-722-3"><bdi>978-3-85435-722-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=1824+in+1849%2C+klju%C4%8Dni+letnici+za+razumevanje+slovenske+politi%C4%8Dne+in+ustavne+zgodovine+na+Koro%C5%A1kem&rft.place=Celovec&rft.pages=177-189&rft.pub=Slovenska+prosvetna+zveza%2C+Zalo%C5%BEba+Drava&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-3-85435-722-3&rft.aulast=Schnabl&rft.aufirst=Bojan-Ilija&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AUstava" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zunanje_povezave">Zunanje povezave</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi razdelek: Zunanje povezave" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustava&action=edit&section=6" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zunanje povezave"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5916282">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5911185">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg/33px-Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg/49px-Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg/66px-Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="474" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Poglejte si besedo <i><b><a href="https://sl.wiktionary.org/wiki/ustava" class="extiw" title="wikt:ustava">ustava</a></b></i> ali <i><b><a href="https://sl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Ustava" class="extiw" title="wikt:Ustava">Ustava</a></b></i> v Wikislovarju, prostem slovarju.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.us-rs.si/o-sodiscu/pravna-podlaga/ustava/">http://www.us-rs.si/o-sodiscu/pravna-podlaga/ustava/</a> Ustavno sodišče R Slovenije</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://ustava.si/">http://ustava.si/</a> Inštitut za ustavno pravo</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.gvzalozba.si/knjige/ustavna-ureditev-slovenije">https://www.gvzalozba.si/knjige/ustavna-ureditev-slovenije</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170107095736/https://www.gvzalozba.si/knjige/ustavna-ureditev-slovenije">Arhivirano</a> 2017-01-07 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Normativna_kontrola_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7755#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Normativna_kontrola_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7755#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a 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style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137694876">Francija</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137694876">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4062787-1">Nemčija</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007555406705171">Izrael</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85031336">ZDA</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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