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href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6&returnto=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE+%28%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%29" title="বাধ্যতামূলক নহ'লেও প্ৰৱেশ কৰাটো বাঞ্চনীয় [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>প্ৰৱেশ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="অধিক বিকল্প" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ব্যক্তিগত সৰঞ্জাম" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ব্যক্তিগত সৰঞ্জাম</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_as.wikipedia.org&uselang=as"><span>দান কৰক</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF&returnto=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE+%28%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%29" title="আপোনাক এটা একাউণ্ট সৃষ্টি কৰি প্ৰৱেশ কৰিবলৈ অনুৰোধ জনোৱা হৈছে, কিন্তু এয়া বাধ্যতামূলক নহয়"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>একাউণ্ট সৃষ্টি কৰক</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6&returnto=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE+%28%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%29" title="বাধ্যতামূলক নহ'লেও প্ৰৱেশ কৰাটো বাঞ্চনীয় [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>প্ৰৱেশ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> লগ-আউট কৰা সদস্যৰ বাবে পৃষ্ঠাসমূহ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC:%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" aria-label="সম্পাদনাৰ বিষয়ে অধিক জানক"><span>অধিক শিকক</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%99%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>বৰঙণি</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8" title="এই আই.পি. ঠিকনাৰ পৰা কৰা সম্পাদনাসমূহৰ আলোচনা [n]" accesskey="n"><span>এই IPটোৰে যোগাযোগ কৰক</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv 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class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="সূচী" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">সূচী</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">পাৰ্শ্বদণ্ডলৈ যাওক</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">লুকুৱাওক</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">পাতনি</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ইতিহাস" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ইতিহাস"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span><b>ইতিহাস</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ইতিহাস-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-আধুনিক_প্ৰচলিত_মুদ্ৰা" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#আধুনিক_প্ৰচলিত_মুদ্ৰা"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span><b>আধুনিক প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-আধুনিক_প্ৰচলিত_মুদ্ৰা-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ_আৰু_মুদ্ৰণ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ_আৰু_মুদ্ৰণ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span><b>নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ আৰু মুদ্ৰণ</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ_আৰু_মুদ্ৰণ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-তথ্য_উৎস" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#তথ্য_উৎস"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span><b>তথ্য উৎস</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-তথ্য_উৎস-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="সূচী" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="সূচীপত্ৰ টগ'ল কৰক" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">সূচীপত্ৰ টগ'ল কৰক</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা (চলাৰ্থ)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="অন্য এটা ভাষাৰ প্ৰবন্ধলৈ যাওক। 149টা ভাষাত উপলব্ধ।" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-149" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">149টা ভাষা</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geldeenheid" title="Geldeenheid – আফ্ৰিকানছ্" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Geldeenheid" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="আফ্ৰিকানছ্" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4hrung" title="Währung – ছুইচ জাৰ্মান" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Währung" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ছুইচ জাৰ্মান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divisa" title="Divisa – আৰ্গোনিজ" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Divisa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="আৰ্গোনিজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9" title="عملة – আৰবী" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عملة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="আৰবী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%99%DC%98%DC%99%DC%90" title="ܙܘܙܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܙܘܙܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="صولدي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="صولدي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%87" title="عمله – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عمله" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – আভেৰিক" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="আভেৰিক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="मुद्रा – অৱধী" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="मुद्रा" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="অৱধী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valyuta" title="Valyuta – আজেৰবাইজানী" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Valyuta" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="আজেৰবাইজানী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C" title="پول بیریمی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پول بیریمی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – বাছখিৰ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="বাছখিৰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wearung" title="Wearung – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Wearung" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valiota" title="Valiota – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Valiota" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – বেলাৰুছীয়" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="বেলাৰুছীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валута – বুলগেৰীয়" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Валута" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="বুলগেৰীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80" title="करेंसी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="करेंसी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="মুদ্রা – বাংলা" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মুদ্রা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="বাংলা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneiz" title="Moneiz – ব্ৰেটন" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Moneiz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ব্ৰেটন" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – বছনীয়" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="বছনীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mata_epeng" title="Mata epeng – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Mata epeng" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Мүнгэн тэмдэгтэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Мүнгэн тэмдэгтэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneda" title="Moneda – কাতালান" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Moneda" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="কাতালান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – চেচেন" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="চেচেন" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88" title="دراو – চেণ্ট্ৰেল কুৰ্ডিচ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دراو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="চেণ্ট্ৰেল কুৰ্ডিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Para_birlemi" title="Para birlemi – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Para birlemi" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%9Bna" title="Měna – চেক" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Měna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="চেক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%80%D1%A3%D0%B4%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Платьно срѣдьство – চাৰ্চ শ্লেভিক" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Платьно срѣдьство" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="চাৰ্চ শ্লেভিক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arian_cyfred" title="Arian cyfred – ৱেলচ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Arian cyfred" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ৱেলচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – ডেনিচ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ডেনিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ভাল প্ৰবন্ধ"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4hrung" title="Währung – জাৰ্মান" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Währung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="জাৰ্মান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doviz" title="Doviz – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Doviz" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1" title="Νομισματική μονάδα – গ্ৰীক" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νομισματική μονάδα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="গ্ৰীক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency" title="Currency – ইংৰাজী" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Currency" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ইংৰাজী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuto" title="Valuto – এস্পেৰান্তো" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Valuto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="এস্পেৰান্তো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneda_(divisa)" title="Moneda (divisa) – স্পেনিচ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Moneda (divisa)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="স্পেনিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuuta" title="Valuuta – এষ্টোনিয়" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Valuuta" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="এষ্টোনিয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dibisa" title="Dibisa – বাস্ক" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dibisa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="বাস্ক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monea" title="Monea – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Monea" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC" title="پول رایج – ফাৰ্ছী" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پول رایج" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ফাৰ্ছী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuutta" title="Valuutta – ফিনিচ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Valuutta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ফিনিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjaldoyra" title="Gjaldoyra – ফাৰোইজ" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Gjaldoyra" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ফাৰোইজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devise_(monnaie)" title="Devise (monnaie) – ফ্ৰেন্স" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Devise (monnaie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ফ্ৰেন্স" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntienheid" title="Muntienheid – ৱেষ্টাৰ্ণ ফ্ৰিছিয়ান" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Muntienheid" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ৱেষ্টাৰ্ণ ফ্ৰিছিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airgeadra" title="Airgeadra – আইৰিচ" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Airgeadra" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="আইৰিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruith-airgid" title="Ruith-airgid – স্কটিচ গেইলিক" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ruith-airgid" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="স্কটিচ গেইলিক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moeda" title="Moeda – গেলিচিয়ান" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Moeda" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="গেলিচিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍃 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argid_cadjin" title="Argid cadjin – মেংক্স" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Argid cadjin" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="মেংক্স" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%A3_%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95-%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="הכסף בראייה מקרו-כלכלית – হিব্ৰু" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הכסף בראייה מקרו-כלכלית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="হিব্ৰু" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80)" title="मुद्रा (करंसी) – হিন্দী" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मुद्रा (करंसी)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="হিন্দী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudra" title="Mudra – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Mudra" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – ক্ৰোৱেচিয়ান" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ক্ৰোৱেচিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – হাঙ্গেৰিয়ান" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="হাঙ্গেৰিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%AA%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%A9" title="Արժույթ – আৰ্মেনীয়" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արժույթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="আৰ্মেনীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – ইণ্টাৰলিংগুৱা" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ইণ্টাৰলিংগুৱা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mata_uang" title="Mata uang – ইণ্ডোনেচিয়" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mata uang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ইণ্ডোনেচিয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – উপস্থাপন ভাষা" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="উপস্থাপন ভাষা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuarta_(sapasap_a_pangawatan)" title="Kuarta (sapasap a pangawatan) – ইলোকো" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kuarta (sapasap a pangawatan)" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ইলোকো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjaldmi%C3%B0ill" title="Gjaldmiðill – আইচলেণ্ডিক" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gjaldmiðill" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="আইচলেণ্ডিক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – ইটালিয়ান" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ইটালিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%B2%A8" title="通貨 – জাপানী" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="通貨" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="জাপানী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artacihna" title="Artacihna – জাভানী" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Artacihna" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="জাভানী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="ვალუტა – জৰ্জিয়ান" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვალუტა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="জৰ্জিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valyuta" title="Valyuta – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Valyuta" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrim" title="Adrim – কাবাইল" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Adrim" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="কাবাইল" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liidiye" title="Liidiye – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Liidiye" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – কাজাখ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="কাজাখ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%86" title="ಚಲಾವಣೆ – কানাড়া" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚಲಾವಣೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="কানাড়া" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%86%B5%ED%99%94" title="통화 – কোৰিয়ান" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="통화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="কোৰিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – কাৰাচে-বাল্কাৰ" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="কাৰাচে-বাল্কাৰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mona_Kemmyn" title="Mona Kemmyn – কোৰ্নিচ" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Mona Kemmyn" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="কোৰ্নিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – কিৰ্গিজ" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="কিৰ্গিজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneta_(pecunia)" title="Moneta (pecunia) – লেটিন" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Moneta (pecunia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="লেটিন" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4rung" title="Wärung – লাক্সেমবাৰ্গিচ" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Wärung" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="লাক্সেমবাৰ্গিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munt_(einheid)" title="Munt (einheid) – লিম্বুৰ্গিচ" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Munt (einheid)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="লিম্বুৰ্গিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuda" title="Valuda – ল’ম্বাৰ্ড" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Valuda" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ল’ম্বাৰ্ড" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mos%C9%94l%C9%94" title="Mosɔlɔ – লিংগালা" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mosɔlɔ" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="লিংগালা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2" title="ສະກຸນເງິນຕາ – লাও" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສະກຸນເງິນຕາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="লাও" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valiuta" title="Valiuta – লিথুৱানিয়ান" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Valiuta" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="লিথুৱানিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val%C5%ABta" title="Valūta – লাটভিয়ান" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Valūta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="লাটভিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandam-bola" title="Sandam-bola – মালাগাছী" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sandam-bola" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="মালাগাছী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Окса иктык – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Окса иктык" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валута – মেচিডোনীয়" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Валута" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="মেচিডোনীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF" title="കറൻസി – মালায়ালম" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കറൻസി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="মালায়ালম" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B3%D3%A9%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%82" title="Мөнгөн тэмдэгт – মংগোলীয়" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мөнгөн тэмдэгт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="মংগোলীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2" title="သၠုဲ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="သၠုဲ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8" title="चलन – মাৰাঠী" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चलन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="মাৰাঠী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mata_wang" title="Mata wang – মালয়" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mata wang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="মালয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneda" title="Moneda – মিৰাণ্ডিজ" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Moneda" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="মিৰাণ্ডিজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8" title="ငွေကြေး – বাৰ্মীজ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ငွေကြေး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="বাৰ্মীজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geldsoort" title="Geldsoort – ল’ জাৰ্মান" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Geldsoort" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ল’ জাৰ্মান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntienhied" title="Muntienhied – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Muntienhied" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82" title="दां – নেৱাৰি" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="दां" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="নেৱাৰি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – ডাচ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ডাচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – নৰৱেজিয়ান নায়নোৰ্স্ক" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="নৰৱেজিয়ান নায়নোৰ্স্ক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – নৰৱেজিয়ান বোকমাল" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="নৰৱেজিয়ান বোকমাল" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mounaie" title="Mounaie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Mounaie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%A1eleng" title="Mašeleng – উদীচ্য ছোথো" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Mašeleng" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="উদীচ্য ছোথো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devisa_(moneda)" title="Devisa (moneda) – অ’চিটান" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Devisa (moneda)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="অ’চিটান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Валютæ – ওছেটিক" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Валютæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ওছেটিক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE" title="ਮੁਦਰਾ – পাঞ্জাবী" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੁਦਰਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="পাঞ্জাবী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurencii" title="Kurencii – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Kurencii" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waluta" title="Waluta – প’লিচ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Waluta" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="প’লিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuda" title="Valuda – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Valuda" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="کرنسی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کرنسی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF" title="پولي واحد – পুস্ত" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پولي واحد" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="পুস্ত" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moeda" title="Moeda – পৰ্তুগীজ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Moeda" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="পৰ্তুগীজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%C3%B1ina" title="Kañina – কুৱেচুৱা" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kañina" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="কুৱেচুৱা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – ৰোমানচ" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="ৰোমানচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valut%C4%83" title="Valută – ৰোমানীয়" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Valută" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ৰোমানীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – ৰাছিয়ান" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ৰাছিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Міна – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Міна" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – ছাখা" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ছাখা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency" title="Currency – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Currency" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – শ্লোভেনিয়ান" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="শ্লোভেনিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deviza" title="Deviza – আলবেনীয়" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Deviza" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="আলবেনীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валута – ছাৰ্বিয়ান" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Валута" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ছাৰ্বিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munte" title="Munte – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Munte" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mata_uang" title="Mata uang – ছুণ্ডানীজ" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Mata uang" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ছুণ্ডানীজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta – ছুইডিচ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Valuta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ছুইডিচ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarafu_(mfumo)" title="Sarafu (mfumo) – স্বাহিলি" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sarafu (mfumo)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="স্বাহিলি" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="நாணயம் – তামিল" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நாணயம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="তামিল" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="ద్రవ్యం – তেলুগু" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ద్రవ్యం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="তেলুগু" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Асъор – তাজিক" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Асъор" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="তাজিক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2" title="สกุลเงินตรา – থাই" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สกุลเงินตรา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="থাই" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A3%E1%8C%A4%E1%88%AB" title="ባጤራ – টিগৰিনিয়া" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ባጤራ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="টিগৰিনিয়া" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pananalapi_(yunit_ng_palitan)" title="Pananalapi (yunit ng palitan) – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pananalapi (yunit ng palitan)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B6viz" title="Döviz – তুৰ্কী" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Döviz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="তুৰ্কী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kretan" title="Kretan – তাৰোকো" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Kretan" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="তাৰোকো" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val%C3%BCta" title="Valüta – তাতাৰ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Valüta" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="তাতাৰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – তুভিনিয়ান" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="তুভিনিয়ান" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – উদমুৰ্ত" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="উদমুৰ্ত" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта – ইউক্ৰেইনীয়" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Валюта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ইউক্ৰেইনীয়" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="নিৰ্বাচিত প্ৰবন্ধসমূহ"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%B0%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="کاغذی کرنسی – উৰ্দু" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کاغذی کرنسی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="উৰ্দু" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valyuta" title="Valyuta – উজবেক" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Valyuta" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="উজবেক" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Va%C5%82uta" title="Vałuta – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Vałuta" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BB%81n_t%E1%BB%87" title="Tiền tệ – ভিয়েটনামী" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiền tệ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ভিয়েটনামী" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manoye" title="Manoye – ৱালুন" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Manoye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ৱালুন" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pananalapi" title="Pananalapi – ৱাৰে" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pananalapi" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ৱাৰে" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%B4%A7" title="通货 – ৱু চাইনিজ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="通货" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ৱু চাইনিজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="ვალუტა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვალუტა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A2" title="וואלוטע – ইদ্দিছ" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וואלוטע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ইদ্দিছ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ow%C3%B3n%C3%ADn%C3%A1" title="Owóníná – ইউৰুবা" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Owóníná" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ইউৰুবা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%B2%A8" title="通貨 – চীনা" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="通貨" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="চীনা" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thong-h%C3%B2e" title="Thong-hòe – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Thong-hòe" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%B2%A8" title="通貨 – কেণ্টোনীজ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="通貨" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="কেণ্টোনীজ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8142#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="আন্তঃৱিকি লিংক সম্পাদনা কৰক" class="wbc-editpage">আন্তঃৱিকি লিংক সম্পাদনা কৰক</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="নামস্থান"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5)" title="সমল পৃষ্ঠাখন চাওক [c]" 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">অৱয়ব</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">পাৰ্শ্বদণ্ডলৈ যাওক</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">লুকুৱাওক</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">অসমীয়া ৱিকিপিডিয়াৰ পৰা</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="as" dir="ltr"><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-style ambox-More_footnotes" style=""> <tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width: 52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/40px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/60px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/80px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style=""><span class="mbox-text-span">এই প্ৰবন্ধটোত <a href="/wiki/%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%89%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%96" title="ৱিকিপিডিয়া:উৎসৰ উল্লেখ">তথ্যসূত্ৰৰ এখন তালিকা দিয়া আছে</a>, কিন্তু <b>ইয়াৰ উত্‍স পৰিষ্কাৰ নহয় কাৰণ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%89%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%96#Adding_the_citation" title="ৱিকিপিডিয়া:উৎসৰ উল্লেখ">শাৰীবোৰৰ মাজত উদ্ধৃতি</a></b> যথেষ্ট পৰিমাণে দিয়া হোৱা নাই। অনুগ্ৰহ কৰি <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:When_to_cite" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:When to cite">উপযুক্ত উদ্ধৃতি অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰি</a> এই প্ৰবন্ধটো <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia::WikiProject_Fact_and_Reference_Check" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia::WikiProject Fact and Reference Check">উন্নত</a> কৰাত সহায় কৰক। <span class="hide-when-compact"> </span><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="dablink hatnote">এই প্ৰবন্ধটোক <a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="মুদ্ৰা">মুদ্ৰা</a> নামৰ প্ৰবন্ধৰ সৈতে খেলি-মেলি নকৰে যেন।</div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="অৰ্থনীতি">অৰ্থনীতি</a>ত <b>প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা</b>ই সৰ্বজনগৃহীত বিনিময়ৰ মাধ্যমক সূচায়। সাধাৰণতে এখন নিৰ্দ্দিষ্ট চৰকাৰৰ প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা আৰু <a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="টকা">কাগজৰ টকাই</a> ৰাষ্ট্ৰখনৰ অৰ্থমুদ্ৰাৰ যোগানৰ কায়িক দিশটো সামৰি লয়। এখন ৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ অৰ্থমুদ্ৰাৰ যোগানৰ আনটো অংশ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95" title="বেংক">বেংক</a> জমা (কেতিয়াবা জমা অৰ্থমুদ্ৰা বোলা হয়)ৰে গঠিত হয়, যাৰ মালিকানা ধনাদেশ (চেক), ডেবিট কাৰ্ড, বা অৰ্থমুদ্ৰা হস্তান্তৰৰ অন্য মাধ্যমেৰে হস্তান্তৰ কৰিব পাৰি। জমা অৰ্থমুদ্ৰা আৰু প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা দুয়োটাই আদায়ৰ উপায় হিচাপে গ্ৰহণযোগ্য হোৱা হেতুকে ইহঁতক অৰ্থমুদ্ৰা বুলি গণ্য কৰা হয়। </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0:2002_currency_exchange_AIGA_euro_money.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2002_currency_exchange_AIGA_euro_money.png/220px-2002_currency_exchange_AIGA_euro_money.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2002_currency_exchange_AIGA_euro_money.png/330px-2002_currency_exchange_AIGA_euro_money.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2002_currency_exchange_AIGA_euro_money.png/440px-2002_currency_exchange_AIGA_euro_money.png 2x" data-file-width="505" data-file-height="485" /></a><figcaption>মুদ্ৰা বিনিময়ৰ প্ৰতীক</figcaption></figure> <p>প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা ৰূপে অৰ্থমুদ্ৰাই মানৱ সভ্যতাত প্ৰায় ১০,০০০ BCEৰ পৰাই প্ৰভুত্ব বিস্তাৰ কৰিবলৈ ধৰিলে। সাধাৰণতে, নিহিত মূল্যৰ মোহৰ (সোণ বা ৰূপ)য়েই মান আছিল। প্ৰায় সকলো আধুনিক অৰ্থমূদ্ৰাতন্ত্ৰই ৰাজ-আজ্ঞা অৰ্থমুদ্ৰা (<i>fiat money</i>)ৰ ওপৰত ভিত্তিশীল - চৰকাৰী আজ্ঞা (ৰাজ-আজ্ঞা)ৰ বলতে আধুনিক প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰাই মূল্য লাভ কৰে। সাধাৰণতে, চৰকাৰে 'ৰাজ-আজ্ঞা প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা'ক বিধিসন্মত মূল্যবেদন পত্ৰ হিচাপে ঘোষণা কৰে (নিদৰ্শন স্বৰূপে, কেন্দ্ৰীয় বেংকে উলিয়াই দিয়া কাগজী মুদ্ৰা আৰু মোহৰ/মুদ্ৰা)। ফলস্বৰূপে, 'ৰাজ-আজ্ঞা প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা'ক ৰাজহুৱা বা ব্যক্তিগত সকলো ঋণ পৰিশোধৰ উপায় হিচাপে গ্ৰহণ নকৰাটো <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="আইন (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">আইন</a> বিৰুদ্ধ। </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ইতিহাস"><span id=".E0.A6.87.E0.A6.A4.E0.A6.BF.E0.A6.B9.E0.A6.BE.E0.A6.B8"></span><b>ইতিহাস</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5)&action=edit&section=1" title="শাখা সম্পাদনা: ইতিহাস"><span>সম্পাদনা কৰক</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>আদিম প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা</b> </p><p>প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰাই 2000 BC ৰ আষে-পাষে সংঘটিত হোৱা দুটা মৌলিক অভিযোজনৰ পৰা ক্ৰমবিকাশ লাভ কৰে। মূলতে অৰ্থমুদ্ৰা প্ৰাপ্তিৰ এটা প্ৰকাৰ আছিল যি প্ৰাচীন কালৰ <i>Mesopotamia</i>(তেতিয়াৰ প্ৰাচীন ইজিপ্ত)ৰ <i>Sumer</i>ৰ দেৱালয়ৰ ভঁৰালসমূহত সাঁচি ৰখা শস্যক প্ৰতিনিধিত্ব কৰিছিল। </p><p>মজুত মূল্যক প্ৰতিনিধিত্ব কৰিবলৈ বিভিন্ন ধাতু আৰু পণ্যসমূহক প্ৰতিনিধিত্ব কৰিবলৈ বিভিন্ন প্ৰতীক ব্যৱহৃত হোৱা প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰাৰ এই প্ৰথম পৰ্যায়টোৱে <i>Fertile Crescent</i>ত ১৫০০ বছৰৰো অধিকঁকাল বেপাৰ-বাণিজ্যৰ ভিত্তি গঢ়ি তুলিছিল। </p><p><b>টংকন</b> </p><p>এই পৰ্যায়ত প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা হিচাপে ব্যৱহৃত ধাতুবিধ নিজেই মূল্যৰ ভঁৰাল হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হৈছিলঃ প্ৰথমতে ৰূপ, পৰৱৰ্তী পৰ্যায়ত ৰূপ আৰু সোণ দুয়োবিধ, আৰু এটা সময়ত তামৰ মিশ্ৰিত ধাতুৰ ব্যৱহাৰ হৈছিল। আজিকালি আমি তাম আৰু অন্যান্য পৰিশোধিত ধাতুৰ মুদ্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰ কৰো। </p><p>টংকন ব্যৱহৃত হোৱা অধিকসংখ্যক বৃহত্তৰ অৰ্থনীতিত তাম, ৰূপ আৰু সোণে মুদ্ৰাৰ তিনিটা স্তৰ গঠন কৰিছিল। সোণৰ মুদ্ৰাসমূহক বুজন পৰিমাণৰ ক্ৰয়-বিক্ৰয়, সামৰিক খৰচ আদায় আৰু ৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ কাৰ্যপ্ৰণালীত সহায় কৰিবলৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছিল। ৰূপৰ মুদ্ৰাসমূহক মধ্যমীয়া আকাৰৰ লেনদেন সমূহৰ কাৰণে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছিল। তদুপৰি ৰূপৰ মুদ্ৰাসমূহ কৰৰ বাবে হিচাপৰ একক, দেয়, চুক্তি আৰু ৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ প্ৰতি নাগৰিকৰ আনুগত্য আদায়ৰৰ বাবে ব্যৱহৃত হৈছিল। ঠিক সেইদৰে তামৰ মুদ্ৰাসমূহে সাধাৰণ লেনদেনৰ টংকনক প্ৰতিনিধিত্ব কৰিছিল। এই ব্যৱস্থা <i>Mahajanapadas</i>ৰ দিনৰেপৰা প্ৰাচীন ভাৰতত প্ৰচলিত আছিল। </p><p><b>কাগজী অৰ্থমুদ্ৰা</b> </p><p>প্ৰাক্-আধুনিক <a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8" title="চীন">চীন</a>ত ধাৰ আৰু হাজাৰটা তামৰ মুদ্ৰা বিনিময়ৰ ক্ষেত্ৰত দেখা দিয়া অসুবিধা দূৰীকৰণৰ বাবে এটা সুবিধাজনক বিনিময়ৰ মাধ্যম প্ৰচাৰৰ প্ৰয়োজনীয়তাই কাগজী অৰ্থমুদ্ৰাৰ সূচনা কৰিছিল। এই কাগজী অৰ্থমুদ্ৰাকে আজিৰ দিনত সকলোৱে বেংক নোট বা কাগজী টকা হিচাপে জনা যায়। </p><p><b>বেংক নোট বা অধিকোষ-পত্ৰৰ যুগ</b> </p><p>এখন অধিকোষ-পত্ৰ (<a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ">যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ</a> আৰু <a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE" title="কানাডা">কানাডা</a>ত সাধাৰণতে মূল্য-পত্ৰ(<i>bill</i>) বুলি জনা যায়) হৈছে প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰাৰ এটা প্ৰকাৰ, আৰু সাধাৰণতে বিভিন্ন অধিকাৰ-ক্ষেত্ৰত বিধিসন্মত মূল্যবেদন পত্ৰ হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়। মুদ্ৰাৰ সৈতে অধিকোষ-পত্ৰই সকলো অৰ্থমুদ্ৰাৰ নগদ ৰূপটো গঠন কৰে। <a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="অষ্ট্ৰেলিয়া">অষ্ট্ৰেলিয়া</a>ৰ <i>Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation</i>য়ে ১৯৮০ চনত বিশ্বৰ প্ৰথম <i>polymer currency</i> সৃষ্টি কৰে আৰু ইয়াক ১৯৮৮ চনত ৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ দ্বিশতবাৰ্ষিকী উত্সৱত প্ৰচালনৰ কাৰণে গ্ৰহণ কৰা হয়। এতিয়া ২২ খনমান দেশত ব্যৱহৃত <i>polymer currency</i>য়ে অধিকোষ-পত্ৰৰ আয়ুস নাটকীয়ভাৱে বঢ়োৱাৰ লগতে জালিয়াতিও ৰোধ কৰে। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="আধুনিক_প্ৰচলিত_মুদ্ৰা"><span id=".E0.A6.86.E0.A6.A7.E0.A7.81.E0.A6.A8.E0.A6.BF.E0.A6.95_.E0.A6.AA.E0.A7.8D.E0.A7.B0.E0.A6.9A.E0.A6.B2.E0.A6.BF.E0.A6.A4_.E0.A6.AE.E0.A7.81.E0.A6.A6.E0.A7.8D.E0.A7.B0.E0.A6.BE"></span><b>আধুনিক প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5)&action=edit&section=2" title="শাখা সম্পাদনা: আধুনিক প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰা"><span>সম্পাদনা কৰক</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>সাম্প্ৰতিকভাৱে, <i>International Organization for Standardization</i>নে প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰাক ব্যাখ্যা কৰিবলৈ এটা ত্ৰি-বৰ্ণৰ সাংকেতিক পদ্ধতি (ISO 4217) ৰ সূচনা কৰিলে যাৰদ্বাৰা ডলাৰ বা ফ্ৰাঙ্ক বুলি কোৱা বহুসংখ্যক ভিন্ন মূল্যৰ প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰাৰ ক্ষেত্ৰত দেখা দিয়া বিভ্ৰান্তি দূৰ হয়। উদাহৰণস্বৰূপে, এই পদ্ধতি অনুসৰি যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰাক বিশ্বব্যাপী USDৰে বুজোৱা হয়। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ_আৰু_মুদ্ৰণ"><span id=".E0.A6.A8.E0.A6.BF.E0.A6.AF.E0.A6.BC.E0.A6.A8.E0.A7.8D.E0.A6.A4.E0.A7.8D.E0.A7.B0.E0.A6.A3_.E0.A6.86.E0.A7.B0.E0.A7.81_.E0.A6.AE.E0.A7.81.E0.A6.A6.E0.A7.8D.E0.A7.B0.E0.A6.A3"></span><b>নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ আৰু মুদ্ৰণ</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5)&action=edit&section=3" title="শাখা সম্পাদনা: নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ আৰু মুদ্ৰণ"><span>সম্পাদনা কৰক</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>বহুলভাৱে, নিজ প্ৰচালন ক্ষেত্ৰখনত মুদ্ৰা আৰু কাগজী টকা (ৰাজ-আজ্ঞা অৰ্থমুদ্ৰা)ৰ নিৰ্গমণত এটা কেন্দ্ৰীয় বেংকৰ একচেটীয়া নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ থাকে। কেন্দ্ৰীয় বেংকে বেংকৰ(<i>credit</i>)দ্বাৰা প্ৰচলিত মুদ্ৰাৰ প্ৰকাশন বা সৃষ্টি বিত্তীয়/আৰ্থিক নীতি (<i>monetary policy</i>)ৰ জৰিয়তে নিজৰ নিয়ন্ত্ৰণত ৰাখে। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="তথ্য_উৎস"><span id=".E0.A6.A4.E0.A6.A5.E0.A7.8D.E0.A6.AF_.E0.A6.89.E0.A7.8E.E0.A6.B8"></span><b>তথ্য উৎস</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5)&action=edit&section=4" title="শাখা সম্পাদনা: তথ্য উৎস"><span>সম্পাদনা কৰক</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r368696">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <ol><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency#cite_ref-Bernstein_0-0">^</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_L._Bernstein">Bernstein, Peter</a> (2008) [1965]. "Chapters 4–5". A Primer on Money, Banking and Gold (3rd ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number">ISBN</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-470-28758-3">978-0-470-28758-3</a>. <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/233484849">233484849</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency#cite_ref-1">^</a> Deardorff, Prof. Alan V. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-personal.umich.edu/~alandear/glossary/f.html">"Deardorff's Glossary of International Economics"</a>. Department of Economics, University of Michigan. Retrieved 2008-07-12.</li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency#cite_ref-2">^</a> Black, Henry Campbell (1910). "A Law Dictionary Containing Definitions Of The Terms And Phrases Of American And English Jurisprudence, Ancient And Modern", page 494. West Publishing Co. <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%E2%80%99s_Law_Dictionary">Black’s Law Dictionary</a> defines the word "fiat" to mean "a short order or warrant of a Judge or magistrate directing some act to be done; an authority issuing from some competent source for the doing of some legal act"</li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency#cite_ref-Banaji_3-0">^</a> Banaji, Jairus (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scribd.com/doc/14246569/Banaji-Jairus-Islam-The-Mediterranean-and-the-Rise-of-Capitalism">"Islam, the Mediterranean and the Rise of Capitalism"</a>. Historical Materialism (<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brill_Publishers">Brill Publishers</a>) 15 (1): 47–74. <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1163%2F156920607X171591">10.1163/156920607X171591</a>. <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/issn/1465-4466">1465-4466</a>. <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/440360743">440360743</a>. Retrieved August 28, 2010.</li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency#cite_ref-Medieval_Trade_in_the_Mediterranean_World:_Illustrative_Documents_4-0">^</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberto_Sabatino_Lopez">Lopez, Robert Sabatino</a>; Raymond, Irving Woodworth; Constable, Olivia Remie (2001) [1955]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cup.columbia.edu/bookpreview/978-0-231-12356-3/">Medieval trade in the Mediterranean world: Illustrative documents</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120309144011/http://cup.columbia.edu/bookpreview/978-0-231-12356-3/">Archived</a> 2012-03-09 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Wayback Machine</a>. Records of Western civilization.; Records of civilization, sources and studies, no. 52. New York: <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_University_Press">Columbia University Press</a>. <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number">ISBN</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0231123574">0231123574</a>. <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/478662641">466877309</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency#cite_ref-The_Collapse_of_the_Dollar_6-0">^</a> Turk, James; Rubino, John (2007) [2004]. The collapse of the dollar and how to profit from it: Make a fortune by investing in gold and other hard assets. (Paperback ed.). New York: Doubleday. pp. 43 of 252. <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number">ISBN</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780385512244">9780385512244</a>. <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/192055959">192055959</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency#cite_ref-JamaicaGleaner_7-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20060131/lead/lead1.html">"CARICOM Single Market (CSM) ratified! – Caribbean leaders sign formal document"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080622062639/http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20060131/lead/lead1.html">Archived</a> 2008-06-22 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (পৃষ্ঠা নাই)">Wayback Machine</a>. <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica_Gleaner">Jamaica Gleaner</a> (Kingston, Jamaica: The Gleaner Company Limited). January 31, 2006. <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/50239830">50239830</a>. Retrieved August 30, 2010.</li></ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://as.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=প্ৰচলিত_মুদ্ৰা_(চলাৰ্থ)&oldid=403126">https://as.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=প্ৰচলিত_মুদ্ৰা_(চলাৰ্থ)&oldid=403126</a>"ৰ পৰা অনা হৈছে</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7:%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B9" title="বিশেষ:শ্ৰেণীসমূহ">শ্ৰেণীসমূহ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%80:%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="শ্ৰেণী:অৰ্থনীতি">অৰ্থনীতি</a></li><li><a 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