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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Événements</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Événements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Amérique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amérique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Amérique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amérique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naissances_en_1663" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naissances_en_1663"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Naissances en 1663</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naissances_en_1663-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Décès_en_1663" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Décès_en_1663"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Décès en 1663</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Décès_en_1663-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table des matières" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1663</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 152 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-152" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">152 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – abkhaze" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1663 እ.ኤ.አ. – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1663 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B6%DB%B3_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۶۶۳ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۶۶۳ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – balinais" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A9" title="১৬৬৩ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৬৬৩" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A9" title="মারি ১৬৬৩ – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৬৬৩" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663." title="1663. – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1663." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1663 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1663 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A6%D9%A6%D9%A3" title="١٦٦٣ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٦٦٣" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B6%DB%B3_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۶۶۳ (میلادی) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۶۶۳ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – francoprovençal" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovençal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – frioulan" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="frioulan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663%E5%B9%B4" title="1663年 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1663年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – mannois" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9" title="१६६३ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१६६३" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663." title="1663. – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1663." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – haut-sorabe" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="haut-sorabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1663 (almanak gregoryen) – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1663 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1663 թուական – arménien occidental" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1663 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="arménien occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663%E5%B9%B4" title="1663年 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1663年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1663 жыл – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1663 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663%EB%85%84" title="1663년 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1663년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1663 джыл – karatchaï balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1663 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karatchaï balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663_m." title="1663 m. – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1663 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663._gads" title="1663. gads – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1663. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9" title="१६६३ – maïthili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१६६३" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maïthili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9" title="इ.स. १६६३ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १६६३" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663_%D0%B8" title="1663 и – mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1663 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%86%E1%81%86%E1%81%83" title="၁၆၆၃ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၆၆၃" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1663 ие – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1663 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B6%DB%B3" title="۱۶۶۳ – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۶۶۳" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9" title="सन् १६६३ – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १६६३" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – sotho du Nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AC%E0%AD%AC%E0%AD%A9" title="୧୬୬୩ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୬୬୩" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1663-æм аз – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1663-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – pendjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9" title="१६६३ – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१६६३" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1663 год – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1663 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9" title="१६६३ – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१६६३" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – iakoute" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iakoute" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663%D8%B9" title="1663ع – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1663ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – same du Nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="same du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663." title="1663. – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1663." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – same d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="same d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – saterlandais" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – silésien" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1663" title="Соли 1663 – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1663" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2206" title="พ.ศ. 2206 – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2206" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – turkmène" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1663 ел – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1663 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663%D8%A1" title="1663ء – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1663ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – flamand occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamand occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – wallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663%E5%B9%B4" title="1663年 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1663年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663" title="1663 – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1663" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663%E5%B9%B4" title="1663年 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1663年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663_n%C3%AE" title="1663 nî – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1663 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1663%E5%B9%B4" title="1663年 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1663年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7577#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1663" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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<b>1663</b> du <a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">calendrier grégorien</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive" style="width:21em"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: #C0D1E2;"> <div><small>Chronologies</small></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:%C3%89rsek%C3%BAjv%C3%A1r_1663.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/%C3%89rsek%C3%BAjv%C3%A1r_1663.jpg/250px-%C3%89rsek%C3%BAjv%C3%A1r_1663.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/%C3%89rsek%C3%BAjv%C3%A1r_1663.jpg/330px-%C3%89rsek%C3%BAjv%C3%A1r_1663.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/%C3%89rsek%C3%BAjv%C3%A1r_1663.jpg/500px-%C3%89rsek%C3%BAjv%C3%A1r_1663.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2021" data-file-height="1358" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend"><a href="/wiki/16_ao%C3%BBt" title="16 août">16 août</a>-<a href="/wiki/25_septembre" title="25 septembre">25 septembre</a> : siège de Ersékujvár par les Ottomans.</div><table><caption class="hidden" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Données clés</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/1660" title="1660">1660</a> <a href="/wiki/1661" title="1661">1661</a> <a href="/wiki/1662" title="1662">1662</a> <b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1663</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/1664" title="1664">1664</a> <a href="/wiki/1665" title="1665">1665</a> <a href="/wiki/1666" title="1666">1666</a><br /><small><b>Décennies :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1630" title="Années 1630">1630</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1640" title="Années 1640">1640</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1650" title="Années 1650">1650</a> <b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1660" title="Années 1660">1660</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1670" title="Années 1670">1670</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1680" title="Années 1680">1680</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1690" title="Années 1690">1690</a><br /><small><b>Siècles :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/XVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVe siècle">XV<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XVIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIe siècle">XVI<sup>e</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/XVIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIIe siècle">XVII<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/XVIIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIIIe siècle">XVIII<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIXe siècle">XIX<sup>e</sup></a><br /><small><b>Millénaires :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire_av._J.-C." title="Ier millénaire av. J.-C.">-I<sup>er</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire" title="Ier millénaire">I<sup>er</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/IIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIe millénaire">II<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/IIIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIIe millénaire">III<sup>e</sup></a> </td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_chronologies_th%C3%A9matiques" title="Liste des chronologies thématiques">Chronologies thématiques</a></caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r223867407">.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);border:1px var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-style:solid;margin-bottom:1em;clear:both}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{min-height:1.6em;font-weight:bold;background-color:#efefef;color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.NavContent{display:block;margin:0;text-align:left}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{padding:2px;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:95%}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavPic{padding:2px;float:left}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavEnd{height:0;clear:both}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#88a3e8}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#fd7865}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#88a3e8}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#fd7865}}</style><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663_en_art&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1663 en art (page inexistante)">Art</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><a href="/wiki/1663_en_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="1663 en architecture">Architecture</a>, <a href="/wiki/1663_en_arts_plastiques" title="1663 en arts plastiques">Arts plastiques</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=1663_en_dessin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1663 en dessin (page inexistante)">Dessin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1663_en_gravure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1663 en gravure (page inexistante)">Gravure</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1663_en_peinture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1663 en peinture (page inexistante)">Peinture</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=1663_en_sculpture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1663 en sculpture (page inexistante)">Sculpture</a>)</small>, <small>()</small>, <small>()</small>, <a href="/wiki/1663_en_litt%C3%A9rature" title="1663 en littérature">Littérature</a> <small>()</small>, Musique <small>(<a href="/wiki/1663_en_musique_classique" title="1663 en musique classique">Classique</a>)</small> et <a href="/wiki/1663_au_th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre" title="1663 au théâtre">Théâtre</a> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663_en_ing%C3%A9nierie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1663 en ingénierie (page inexistante)">Ingénierie</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>()</small>, <a href="/wiki/1663_en_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="1663 en architecture">Architecture</a>, <small>()</small> et <small>()</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663_en_politique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1663 en politique (page inexistante)">Politique</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663_en_droit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1663 en droit (page inexistante)">Droit</a> et <small>()</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663_en_religion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1663 en religion (page inexistante)">Religion</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>(,)</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/wiki/1663_en_science" title="1663 en science">Science</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>()</small> et <a href="/wiki/1663_en_sant%C3%A9_et_m%C3%A9decine" title="1663 en santé et médecine">Santé et médecine</a> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1663_en_philosophie" title="1663 en philosophie">Philosophie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrorisme_avant_1946" title="Terrorisme avant 1946">Terrorisme</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Calendriers</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_romain" title="Calendrier romain">Romain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_chinois" title="Calendrier chinois">Chinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">Grégorien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9bra%C3%AFque" title="Calendrier hébraïque">Hébraïque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_hindou" title="Calendrier hindou">Hindou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9girien" title="Calendrier hégirien">Hégirien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_persan" title="Calendrier persan">Persan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_r%C3%A9publicain" title="Calendrier républicain">Républicain</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#CEE0F2;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1663&action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Ann%C3%A9es" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/20px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/40px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>L'année <b>1663</b> est une <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune" title="Année commune">année commune</a> qui <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune_commen%C3%A7ant_un_lundi" title="Année commune commençant un lundi">commence un lundi</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Événements"><span id=".C3.89v.C3.A9nements"></span>Événements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Événements" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Événements"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7_janvier" title="7 janvier">7 janvier</a>, Inde : les Néerlandais de Rijckloff van Goens prennent <a href="/wiki/Cochin_(Inde)" title="Cochin (Inde)">Cochin</a> aux Portugais<sup id="cite_ref-Bois_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bois-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_f%C3%A9vrier" title="13 février">13 février</a> : les néerlandais prennent <a href="/wiki/Cannanore" title="Cannanore">Cannanore</a> aux Portugais<sup id="cite_ref-Bois_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bois-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_juin" title="28 juin">28 juin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">Japon</a> : le <a href="/wiki/Shogun" title="Shogun">shogun</a> interdit les suicides d’accompagnement (<i>junshi</i>) pratiqués pour montrer sa fidélité au maître défunt<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_octobre" title="10 octobre">10 octobre</a> : établissement du séminaire des <a href="/wiki/Missions_%C3%A9trang%C3%A8res_de_Paris" title="Missions étrangères de Paris">Missions étrangères de Paris</a> pour former des missionnaires français pour l'évangélisation du Tonkin, de la Cochinchine, du Cambodge et du Siam<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novembre" title="Novembre">Novembre</a> : le <i>Saint-Charles</i> mouille à <a href="/wiki/Saint-Paul_(La_R%C3%A9union)" title="Saint-Paul (La Réunion)">Saint-Paul</a> et débarque Louis Payen et Pierre Pau avec dix Malgaches (sept hommes et trois femmes)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. L'<a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_Bourbon" class="mw-redirect" title="Île Bourbon">île Bourbon</a> devient une colonie et la première base <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">française</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Oc%C3%A9an_Indien" title="Océan Indien">océan Indien</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_d%C3%A9cembre" title="17 décembre">17 décembre</a> : à la mort de la reine du <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Ndongo" title="Royaume de Ndongo">Royaume de Ndongo</a> <a href="/wiki/Nzinga_du_Ndongo_et_du_Matamba" class="mw-redirect" title="Nzinga du Ndongo et du Matamba">Nzinga</a> (Dona Ana de Sousa), le pays est intégré à l’<a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> portugaise<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a> : <a href="/wiki/Lobsang_Yeshe" title="Lobsang Yeshe">Lobsang Yeshe</a> devient cinquième panchen-lama (fin en <a href="/wiki/1737" title="1737">1737</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Après la mort de son tuteur, le <a href="/wiki/Panchen-lama" title="Panchen-lama">panchen-lama</a>, en <a href="/wiki/1662" title="1662">1662</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Dala%C3%AF-lama" title="Dalaï-lama">dalaï-lama</a> institue la lignée de réincarnation des panchen-lama, résidant à <a href="/wiki/Tashilhunpo" title="Tashilhunpo">Tashilhunpo</a>, près de <a href="/wiki/Shigatse" class="mw-redirect" title="Shigatse">Shigatse</a> ; les deux lignées prendront souvent par la suite des positions politiques antagonistes.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amérique"><span id="Am.C3.A9rique"></span>Amérique</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Amérique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Amérique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/250px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/330px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/500px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Pavillon de Louis XIV en usage en <a href="/wiki/Nouvelle-France" title="Nouvelle-France">Nouvelle-France</a> à partir de 1663</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/5_f%C3%A9vrier" title="5 février">5 février</a> : un séisme dont l'épicentre se situe à <a href="/wiki/Charlevoix" title="Charlevoix">Charlevoix</a> secoue tout l'est de l'Amérique du Nord (2 millions de kilomètres carrés) et cause de vastes glissements de terrain le long de la <a href="/wiki/Rivi%C3%A8re_Saint-Maurice" title="Rivière Saint-Maurice">rivière Saint-Maurice</a>, de la <a href="/wiki/Batiscan" title="Batiscan">Batiscan</a> et du <a href="/wiki/Fleuve_Saint-Laurent" title="Fleuve Saint-Laurent">fleuve Saint-Laurent</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_f%C3%A9vrier" title="24 février">24 février</a> : le <a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Québec">Québec</a> devient une colonie de la couronne de France<sup id="cite_ref-Lacoursière_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lacoursière-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV" title="Louis XIV">Louis XIV</a>, après avoir demandé des comptes à la <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_de_la_Nouvelle-France" title="Compagnie de la Nouvelle-France">Compagnie des Cent-Associés</a>, et remarquant qu’elle n’a pas rempli son devoir d’assurer la colonisation de la <a href="/wiki/Nouvelle-France" title="Nouvelle-France">Nouvelle-France</a>, dissout la Compagnie et rattache la colonie à la Couronne : c’est la fin de 60 ans de compagnies privilégiées. Le roi intègre le <a href="/wiki/Canada_(Nouvelle-France)" title="Canada (Nouvelle-France)">Canada</a> au domaine royal et confie le monopole du commerce à la <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_des_Indes_Occidentales_(fran%C3%A7aise)" class="mw-redirect" title="Compagnie des Indes Occidentales (française)">Compagnie des Indes Occidentales</a> en <a href="/wiki/1664" title="1664">1664</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_mars" title="9 mars">9 mars</a> : le séminaire de <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_des_pr%C3%AAtres_de_Saint-Sulpice" title="Compagnie des prêtres de Saint-Sulpice">Saint-Sulpice</a> de Paris acquiert l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_Montr%C3%A9al_(seigneurie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Île de Montréal (seigneurie)">île de Montréal</a> et reprend l'administration de la colonie endettée de <a href="/wiki/Ville-Marie_(ancien_nom_de_Montr%C3%A9al)" title="Ville-Marie (ancien nom de Montréal)">Ville-Marie</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_mars" title="26 mars">26 mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Laval" title="François de Laval">François de Laval</a> fonde le <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9minaire_de_Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Séminaire de Québec">Séminaire de Québec</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Il réussit à faire imposer la <a href="/wiki/D%C3%AEme" title="Dîme">dîme</a> pour le soutien des prêtres du clergé.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_mars" title="24 mars">24 mars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nouvelle-Angleterre" title="Nouvelle-Angleterre">Nouvelle-Angleterre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_d%27Angleterre" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles II d'Angleterre">Charles II d'Angleterre</a> <a href="/wiki/Charte_de_1663" title="Charte de 1663">octroie</a> les <a href="/wiki/Province_de_Caroline" title="Province de Caroline">Carolines</a> à <a href="/wiki/Huit_Lord_propri%C3%A9taires_de_Caroline" class="mw-redirect" title="Huit Lord propriétaires de Caroline">huit propriétaires</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/30_avril" title="30 avril">30 avril</a> : création du <a href="/wiki/Conseil_souverain_de_la_Nouvelle-France" title="Conseil souverain de la Nouvelle-France">Conseil souverain</a>, premier appareil politique donné à la <a href="/wiki/Nouvelle-France" title="Nouvelle-France">Nouvelle-France</a>, qui est élevée au statut de <a href="/wiki/Province_fran%C3%A7aise" class="mw-redirect" title="Province française">province française</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Il se compose du gouverneur et de l’intendant, de l’évêque, du procureur général et d’un nombre de conseillers qui augmentera graduellement jusqu’à concurrence de douze membres, d’abord nommés parmi les notables par le gouverneur et l’évêque, puis par le roi. Il siège pour la première fois le <time class="nowrap" datetime="09-18" data-sort-value="09-18">18 septembre</time><sup id="cite_ref-Lacoursière_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lacoursière-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/8_juillet" title="8 juillet">8 juillet</a> : <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_d%27Angleterre" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles II d'Angleterre">Charles II d'Angleterre</a> accorde une charte à la <a href="/wiki/Colonie_de_Rhode_Island_et_des_plantations_de_Providence" title="Colonie de Rhode Island et des plantations de Providence">colonie de Rhode Island</a>, qui reconnaît le principe de la <a href="/wiki/Libert%C3%A9_de_conscience" title="Liberté de conscience">liberté de conscience</a>, inconnu en <a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ao%C3%BBt" title="Août">Août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Colbert" title="Jean-Baptiste Colbert">Jean-Baptiste Colbert</a> confie la colonisation de la <a href="/wiki/Guyane" title="Guyane">Guyane</a> à la <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_de_la_France_%C3%A9quinoxiale" title="Compagnie de la France équinoxiale">Compagnie de la France équinoxiale</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_septembre" title="13 septembre">13 septembre</a> : des <a href="/wiki/Indenture" title="Indenture">serviteurs blancs</a> sous contrats et des esclaves noirs du <a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Gloucester_(Virginie)" title="Comté de Gloucester (Virginie)">comté de Gloucester</a> (<a href="/wiki/Colonie_de_Virginie" title="Colonie de Virginie">Virginie</a>) fomentent un complot pour se rendre libres<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ils sont trahis et quatre d’entre eux sont exécutés.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_septembre" title="22 septembre">22 septembre</a> : arrivée du premier contingent des « <a href="/wiki/Filles_du_Roi" class="mw-redirect" title="Filles du Roi">Filles du Roi</a> »<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. De 1663 à <a href="/wiki/1673" title="1673">1673</a>, environ 775 femmes acceptent l’offre du roi. La majorité s’établit « à <a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9bec_(ville)" title="Québec (ville)">Québec</a> avant leur mariage, environ la moitié s’y marient puis, après une naissance, vont s’installer ailleurs dans la colonie ».</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_octobre" title="7 octobre">7 octobre</a> : élection du premier maire de <a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9bec_(ville)" title="Québec (ville)">Québec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Legardeur_de_Repentigny" title="Jean-Baptiste Legardeur de Repentigny">Jean-Baptiste Legardeur de Repentigny</a><sup id="cite_ref-Lacoursière_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lacoursière-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Europe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Europe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/1663_en_France" title="1663 en France">1663 en France</a>.</div></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/29_janvier" title="29 janvier">29 janvier</a> : ouverture de la <a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A8te_d%27Empire" title="Diète d'Empire">diète</a> perpétuelle de <a href="/wiki/Ratisbonne_(Bavi%C3%A8re)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ratisbonne (Bavière)">Ratisbonne</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_Ier_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Léopold Ier du Saint-Empire">Léopold <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a> convoque la <a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A8te_d%27Empire" title="Diète d'Empire">Diète</a> à <a href="/wiki/Ratisbonne_(Bavi%C3%A8re)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ratisbonne (Bavière)">Ratisbonne</a> pour solliciter une aide financière et militaire contre les <a href="/wiki/Empire_ottoman" title="Empire ottoman">Turcs</a>. La Diète devient perpétuelle.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_mars" title="27 mars">27 mars</a> : en <a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a>, création de la <i><a href="/wiki/Guin%C3%A9e_(monnaie)" title="Guinée (monnaie)">guinea</a></i>, pièce de 8,29 grammes d'or (21 shilling)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_avril" title="13 avril">13 avril</a> : une armée ottomane quitte <a href="/wiki/Edirne" title="Edirne">Edirne</a> pour une <a href="/wiki/Guerre_austro-turque_(1663-1664)" title="Guerre austro-turque (1663-1664)">campagne</a> contre l'<a href="/wiki/Saint-Empire_romain_germanique" title="Saint-Empire romain germanique">Empire</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Le grand vizir <a href="/wiki/Fazil_Ahmet_K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Fazil Ahmet Köprülü">Ahmed Köprülü</a> envoie 200 000 hommes en <a href="/wiki/Moravie" title="Moravie">Moravie</a> et <a href="/wiki/Sil%C3%A9sie" title="Silésie">Silésie</a> (contre 25 000 soldats Impériaux et leurs alliés).</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/8_juin" title="8 juin">8 juin</a> : victoire des Portugais à la <a href="/wiki/Bataille_d%27Ameixial" title="Bataille d'Ameixial">bataille d'Ameixial</a> sur les Espagnols de <a href="/wiki/Juan_Jos%C3%A9_d%27Autriche" title="Juan José d'Autriche">Don Juan d’Autriche</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_juin" title="11 juin">11 juin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russie" title="Russie">Russie</a> : <a href="/wiki/Oukase" title="Oukase">oukase</a> mettant fin à la frappe des roubles de cuivre<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Retrait et rachat à bas prix de ceux qui étaient en circulation.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16_juillet" title="16 juillet">16 juillet</a> : le <a href="/wiki/Parlement_d%27Aix" title="Parlement d'Aix">parlement d’Aix-en-Provence</a> décide l’annexion d'<a href="/wiki/Avignon" title="Avignon">Avignon</a> et du <a href="/wiki/Comtat_Venaissin" title="Comtat Venaissin">Comtat</a> au royaume de <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en représailles de l’incident du <time class="nowrap" datetime="1662-08-20" data-sort-value="1662-08-20">20 août 1662</time>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_juillet" title="27 juillet">27 juillet</a> : <i>Staple Act</i><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Second <a href="/wiki/Actes_de_Navigation" class="mw-redirect" title="Actes de Navigation">Acte de navigation</a> en Angleterre. Obligation est faite aux coloniaux d'acheter dans la métropole toutes les marchandises anglaises ou étrangères et de les faire transporter par des navires anglais. <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a> devient la plaque tournante du trafic colonial européen.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16_ao%C3%BBt" title="16 août">16 août</a> : les <a href="/wiki/Empire_ottoman" title="Empire ottoman">Turcs</a> assiègent la forteresse de <a href="/wiki/Nov%C3%A9_Z%C3%A1mky" title="Nové Zámky">Nové Zámky</a><sup id="cite_ref-Bartl_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bartl-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1er_septembre" title="1er septembre"><abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> septembre</a> : traité de <a href="/wiki/Nomeny" title="Nomeny">Nomeny</a> ; <a href="/wiki/Charles_IV_de_Lorraine" title="Charles IV de Lorraine">Charles IV de Lorraine</a> cède <a href="/wiki/Marsal_(Moselle)" title="Marsal (Moselle)">Marsal</a> à <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV" title="Louis XIV">Louis XIV</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_septembre" title="25 septembre">25 septembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Fazil_Ahmet_K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Fazil Ahmet Köprülü">Fazil Ahmet Köprülü</a> prend la forteresse de Ersékujvár (aujourd'hui <a href="/wiki/Nov%C3%A9_Z%C3%A1mky" title="Nové Zámky">Nové Zámky</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Slovaquie" title="Slovaquie">Slovaquie</a>), qui devient un pachalik<sup id="cite_ref-Bartl_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bartl-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> et menace <a href="/wiki/Presbourg" class="mw-redirect" title="Presbourg">Presbourg</a>. Après la formation d'une grande armée impériale et plusieurs défaites sur le territoire de la <a href="/wiki/Croatie" title="Croatie">Croatie</a> actuelle les Turcs se retirent au-delà de <a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a>. Un contingent de vétérans français dirigé par <a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Coligny-Saligny" title="Jean de Coligny-Saligny">Coligny</a> participera à la <a href="/wiki/Guerre_austro-turque_(1663-1664)" title="Guerre austro-turque (1663-1664)">campagne de 1664</a>.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russie" title="Russie">Russie</a> : <a href="/wiki/Grigori_Kotochikhine" title="Grigori Kotochikhine">Grigori Kotochikhine</a>, secrétaire des affaires étrangères, livre des informations confidentielles à un diplomate suédois<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naissances_en_1663"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Naissance_en_1663" title="Catégorie:Naissance en 1663">Naissances en 1663</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Naissances en 1663" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Naissances en 1663"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1er_janvier" title="1er janvier"><abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jean_Boivin" title="Jean Boivin">Jean Boivin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Homme_de_lettres" class="mw-redirect" title="Homme de lettres">homme de lettres</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89rudition" title="Érudition">érudit</a> et <a href="/wiki/Traduction" title="Traduction">traducteur</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1726-10-24" data-sort-value="1726-10-24">24 octobre 1726</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_janvier" title="20 janvier">20 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Luca_Carlevarijs" title="Luca Carlevarijs">Luca Carlevarijs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architecte" title="Architecte">architecte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Math%C3%A9maticien" title="Mathématicien">mathématicien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gravure" title="Gravure">graveur</a> et <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Peinture_baroque" title="Peinture baroque">baroque</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1730-02-12" data-sort-value="1730-02-12">12 février 1730</time>).</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7_mars" title="7 mars">7 mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Tomaso_Antonio_Vitali" title="Tomaso Antonio Vitali">Tomaso Antonio Vitali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compositeur" title="Compositeur">compositeur</a> et <a href="/wiki/Violoniste" title="Violoniste">violoniste</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1745-05-09" data-sort-value="1745-05-09">9 mai 1745</time>).</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/25_mars" title="25 mars">25 mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Odazzi" title="Giovanni Odazzi">Giovanni Odazzi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gravure" title="Gravure">graveur</a> et <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1731-06-06" data-sort-value="1731-06-06">6 juin 1731</time>).</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/30_avril" title="30 avril">30 avril</a> : <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Marchesini" title="Alessandro Marchesini">Alessandro Marchesini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gravure" title="Gravure">graveur</a> à l'<a href="/wiki/Eau-forte" title="Eau-forte">eau-forte</a> du <a href="/wiki/Peinture_baroque" title="Peinture baroque">baroque</a> tardif et du <a href="/wiki/Rococo" title="Rococo">rococo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marchand_d%27art" title="Marchand d'art">marchand d'art</a> et prospecteur <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1738-01-27" data-sort-value="1738-01-27">27 janvier 1738</time>).</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/12_juin" title="12 juin">12 juin</a> : <a href="/wiki/Anne-Marguerite_Petit_Dunoyer" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne-Marguerite Petit Dunoyer"><abbr class="abbr" title="Madame">M<sup>me</sup></abbr> du Noyer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Journaliste" title="Journaliste">journaliste</a> et <a href="/wiki/Litt%C3%A9rature" title="Littérature">femme de lettres</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">française</a> († <a href="/wiki/1719" title="1719">1719</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_juin" title="24 juin">24 juin</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Massillon" title="Jean-Baptiste Massillon">Jean-Baptiste Massillon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clerg%C3%A9" title="Clergé">homme d'Église</a> français, <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_%C3%A9v%C3%AAques_et_archev%C3%AAques_de_Clermont" title="Liste des évêques et archevêques de Clermont">évêque de Clermont</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16_juillet" title="16 juillet">16 juillet</a> : <a href="/wiki/Richard_II_van_Orley" title="Richard II van Orley">Richard II van Orley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Provinces-Unies" title="Provinces-Unies">belge</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1732-06-20" data-sort-value="1732-06-20">20 juin 1732</time>).</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/8_ao%C3%BBt" title="8 août">8 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Malinconico" title="Nicola Malinconico">Nicola Malinconico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> († <a href="/wiki/1721" title="1721">1721</a>).</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20_septembre" title="20 septembre">20 septembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Pirro_Albergati" title="Pirro Albergati">Pirro Albergati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compositeur" title="Compositeur">compositeur</a> <a href="/wiki/Musique_baroque" title="Musique baroque">baroque</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1735-06-22" data-sort-value="1735-06-22">22 juin 1735</time>).</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/26_octobre" title="26 octobre">26 octobre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Lanzoni_(m%C3%A9decin)" title="Giuseppe Lanzoni (médecin)">Giuseppe Lanzoni</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9decin" title="Médecin">médecin</a> et <a href="/wiki/Antiquaire#Sens_ancien" title="Antiquaire">antiquaire</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1730-02-01" data-sort-value="1730-02-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> février 1730</time>).</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/24_novembre" title="24 novembre">24 novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jean-Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Osterwald" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean-Frédéric Osterwald">Jean-Frédéric Osterwald</a>, <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ologien" class="mw-redirect" title="Théologien">théologien</a> et <a href="/wiki/Pasteur_protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasteur protestant">pasteur</a> <a href="/wiki/Suisse" title="Suisse">suisse</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1747-04-14" data-sort-value="1747-04-14">14 avril 1747</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_d%C3%A9cembre" title="24 décembre">24 décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Louis_Nicolas_de_Neufville_de_Villeroy" title="Louis Nicolas de Neufville de Villeroy">Louis Nicolas de Neufville de Villeroy</a>.</li> <li>Date précise inconnue : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Laguerre" title="Louis Laguerre">Louis Laguerre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1721-04-20" data-sort-value="1721-04-20">20 avril 1721</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pietro_de%27_Pietri" title="Pietro de' Pietri">Pietro de' Pietri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> du <a href="/wiki/Peinture_baroque" title="Peinture baroque">baroque</a> tardif († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1716-12-20" data-sort-value="1716-12-20">20 décembre 1716</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stanley_(1er_baronnet)" title="John Stanley (1er baronnet)">John Stanley (1er baronnet)</a>, homme politique irlandais (<abbr class="abbr" title="mort le">†</abbr> <time class="nowrap" datetime="1744-11-30" data-sort-value="1744-11-30">30 novembre 1744</time>).</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Décès_en_1663"><span id="D.C3.A9c.C3.A8s_en_1663"></span><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_1663" title="Catégorie:Décès en 1663">Décès en 1663</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Décès en 1663" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Décès en 1663"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/29_janvier" title="29 janvier">29 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Robert_Sanderson_(th%C3%A9ologien)" title="Robert Sanderson (théologien)">Robert Sanderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ologie" title="Théologie">théologien</a> et <a href="/wiki/Casuistique" title="Casuistique">casuiste</a> anglais (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1587-09-19" data-sort-value="1587-09-19">19 septembre 1587</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_mai" title="11 mai">11 mai</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henri_II_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_(1595-1663)" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri II d'Orléans (1595-1663)">Henri II d'Orléans (1595-1663)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duc_de_Longueville" class="mw-redirect" title="Duc de Longueville">duc de Longueville</a>, beau-frère de <a href="/wiki/Louis_II_de_Bourbon-Cond%C3%A9" title="Louis II de Bourbon-Condé">Condé</a>, acteur important de la <a href="/wiki/Fronde_(histoire)" title="Fronde (histoire)">Fronde</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1595-04-06" data-sort-value="1595-04-06">6 avril 1595</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_de_Campion" title="Henri de Campion">Henri de Campion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Militaire" title="Militaire">militaire</a> et mémorialiste <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1613" title="1613">1613</a>).</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_juin" title="12 juin">12 juin</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jean-Georges_de_Herberstein" title="Jean-Georges de Herberstein">Johann Georg von Herberstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prince-%C3%A9v%C3%AAque" title="Prince-évêque">prince-évêque</a> de <a href="/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_%C3%A9piscopale_de_Ratisbonne" title="Principauté épiscopale de Ratisbonne">Ratisbonne</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1591-08-19" data-sort-value="1591-08-19">19 août 1591</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_octobre" title="22 octobre">22 octobre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Gautier_de_Costes_de_La_Calpren%C3%A8de" title="Gautier de Costes de La Calprenède">Gautier de Costes de La Calprenède</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89crivain" title="Écrivain">écrivain</a> et <a href="/wiki/Dramaturge" title="Dramaturge">dramaturge</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1609" title="1609">1609</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_octobre" title="31 octobre">31 octobre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ophile_Raynaud" title="Théophile Raynaud">Théophile Raynaud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_de_J%C3%A9sus" title="Compagnie de Jésus">jésuite</a> et <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ologie" title="Théologie">théologien</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> (° 1584 ?).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_d%C3%A9cembre" title="17 décembre">17 décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Nzinga" class="mw-redirect" title="Nzinga">Nzinga</a>, reine guerrière du Ndongo (l'<a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> d'aujourd'hui)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_d%C3%A9cembre" title="27 décembre">27 décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Christine_de_France" title="Christine de France">Christine de France</a>, duchesse de Savoie, dite Madame Royale, sœur de <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII" title="Louis XIII">Louis XIII</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_d%C3%A9cembre" title="30 décembre">30 décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Anne-%C3%89lisabeth_de_France" title="Anne-Élisabeth de France">Anne-Élisabeth de France</a>, fille de Louis XIV (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1662-11-18" data-sort-value="1662-11-18">18 novembre 1662</time>).</li> <li>? <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cembre" title="Décembre">décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Angelo_Notari" title="Angelo Notari">Angelo Notari</a>, compositeur italien (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1566-02-03" data-sort-value="1566-02-03">24 janvier 1566</time>).</li> <li>Date précise inconnue : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Allegrini_da_Gubbio" title="Francesco Allegrini da Gubbio">Francesco Allegrini da Gubbio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Peinture_baroque" title="Peinture baroque">baroque</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> (° 1587).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bihari_Lal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bihari Lal (page inexistante)">Bihari Lal</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bihari_Lal" class="extiw" title="en:Bihari Lal"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Bihari Lal »">(en)</span></a> (Bihârîlâl), <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%A8te" title="Poète">poète</a> indien (° 1595).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balthazar_Gerbier" title="Balthazar Gerbier">Balthazar Gerbier</a>, homme de cour, diplomate, conseiller artistique, miniaturiste et architecte anglo-néerlandais (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1592-02-23" data-sort-value="1592-02-23">23 février 1592</time>).</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1663&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style="column-width:36em; column-count:2;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Bois-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bois_1-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Bois_1-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="J._Du_Bois,_Gustaaf_Willem_Imhoff1763"><span class="ouvrage" id="J._P._J._Du_Bois,_Gustaaf_Willem_Imhoff1763">J. P. J. Du Bois, Gustaaf Willem Imhoff, <cite class="italique">Vies des gouverneurs généraux : avec l'abrégé de l'histoire des établissemens hollandois aux Indes orientales</cite>, Pierre de Hondt, <time>1763</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=9JoBAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA203">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vies+des+gouverneurs+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux+%3A+avec+l%27abr%C3%A9g%C3%A9+de+l%27histoire+des+%C3%A9tablissemens+hollandois+aux+Indes+orientales&rft.pub=Pierre+de+Hondt&rft.aulast=J.+Du+Bois%2C+Gustaaf+Willem+Imhoff&rft.aufirst=J.+P.&rft.date=1763&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.uni-erfurt.de/ostasiatische_geschichte/texte/japan/dokumente/17/tokugawa_legislation/index_files/buke_shohatto_1663.html">Universität Erfurt : JAPANESE FEUDAL LAWS </a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Marin2011"><span class="ouvrage" id="Catherine_Marin2011">Catherine Marin, <cite class="italique">La société des Missions étrangères de Paris : 350 ans à la rencontre de l'Asie : 1658-2008 : colloque à l'Institut catholique de Paris (4 et 5 avril 2008)</cite>, Paris, KARTHALA, <time>2011</time>, 278 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-8111-0455-9" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-8111-0455-9"><span class="nowrap">978-2-8111-0455-9</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=DMaaWICrGWIC&pg=PA20">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9+des+Missions+%C3%A9trang%C3%A8res+de+Paris+%3A+350+ans+%C3%A0+la+rencontre+de+l%27Asie+%3A+1658-2008+%3A+colloque+%C3%A0+l%27Institut+catholique+de+Paris+%284+et+5+avril+2008%29&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=KARTHALA&rft.aulast=Marin&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.date=2011&rft.tpages=278&rft.isbn=978-2-8111-0455-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Henry_Hubert_De_LisleFeuilhade_de_ChauvinPignolet_Hubert_de_Lisle1998"><span class="ouvrage" id="Louis_Henry_Hubert_De_LisleTanneguy_Feuilhade_de_ChauvinAmélina_Pignolet_Hubert_de_Lisle1998">Louis Henry Hubert De Lisle, Tanneguy Feuilhade de Chauvin et Amélina Pignolet Hubert de Lisle, <cite class="italique">La Réunion sous le Second Empire : témoignage d'un gouverneur créole</cite>, KARTHALA, <time>1998</time>, 246 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-86537-845-6" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-86537-845-6"><span class="nowrap">978-2-86537-845-6</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=DAJU8CKder4C&pg=PA9">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+R%C3%A9union+sous+le+Second+Empire&rft.pub=KARTHALA&rft.stitle=t%C3%A9moignage+d%27un+gouverneur+cr%C3%A9ole&rft.au=Louis+Henry+Hubert+De+Lisle&rft.au=Tanneguy+Feuilhade+de+Chauvin&rft.au=Am%C3%A9lina+Pignolet+Hubert+de+Lisle&rft.date=1998&rft.tpages=246&rft.isbn=978-2-86537-845-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="McKissack2000"><span class="ouvrage" id="Pat_McKissack2000">Pat McKissack, <cite class="italique">Nzingha, Warrior Queen Of Matamba</cite>, Scholastic Inc., <time>2000</time>, 136 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-439-11210-9" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-439-11210-9"><span class="nowrap">978-0-439-11210-9</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=Gcdx6p1aKhsC&pg=PA98">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nzingha%2C+Warrior+Queen+Of+Matamba&rft.pub=Scholastic+Inc.&rft.aulast=McKissack&rft.aufirst=Pat&rft.date=2000&rft.tpages=136&rft.isbn=978-0-439-11210-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Morlet2011"><span class="ouvrage" id="René_Morlet2011">René Morlet, <cite class="italique">Le bouddhisme tibétain et ses grands maîtres réincarnés : entretiens avec les grands lamas tulkous réincarnés, XVII Karmapa Trinley Taye Dordje, XIII Shamarpa, SE Bokar Rinpoche, Tulkou Ananda Trinlay Massoubre, Lama Jigme Rinpoche</cite>, Paris, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_L%27Harmattan" title="Éditions L'Harmattan">Éditions L'Harmattan</a>, <time>2011</time>, 410 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-296-56062-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-296-56062-8"><span class="nowrap">978-2-296-56062-8</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=mzJkKqET3xIC&pg=PA227">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+bouddhisme+tib%C3%A9tain+et+ses+grands+ma%C3%AEtres+r%C3%A9incarn%C3%A9s+%3A+entretiens+avec+les+grands+lamas+tulkous+r%C3%A9incarn%C3%A9s%2C+XVII+Karmapa+Trinley+Taye+Dordje%2C+XIII+Shamarpa%2C+SE+Bokar+Rinpoche%2C+Tulkou+Ananda+Trinlay+Massoubre%2C+Lama+Jigme+Rinpoche&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+L%27Harmattan&rft.aulast=Morlet&rft.aufirst=Ren%C3%A9&rft.date=2011&rft.tpages=410&rft.isbn=978-2-296-56062-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Des_Gagniers1994"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jean_Des_Gagniers1994">Jean Des Gagniers, <cite class="italique">Charlevoix, pays enchanté</cite>, Presses Université Laval, <time>1994</time>, 445 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7637-7287-5" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7637-7287-5"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7637-7287-5</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=X6Q-_y0hshQC&pg=PA116">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Charlevoix%2C+pays+enchant%C3%A9&rft.pub=Presses+Universit%C3%A9+Laval&rft.au=Jean+Des+Gagniers&rft.date=1994&rft.tpages=445&rft.isbn=978-2-7637-7287-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lacoursière-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lacoursière_8-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lacoursière_8-1">b</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Lacoursière_8-2">c</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Lacoursière1995"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jacques_Lacoursière1995">Jacques Lacoursière, <cite class="italique">Histoire populaire du Québec : Des origines à 1791</cite>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_du_Septentrion" title="Éditions du Septentrion">Les éditions du Septentrion</a>, <time>1995</time>, 480 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-89448-050-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-89448-050-2"><span class="nowrap">978-2-89448-050-2</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=_4hBdiDOv_AC&pg=PA119">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+populaire+du+Qu%C3%A9bec&rft.pub=Les+%C3%A9ditions+du+Septentrion&rft.stitle=Des+origines+%C3%A0+1791&rft.aulast=Lacoursi%C3%A8re&rft.aufirst=Jacques&rft.date=1995&rft.tpages=480&rft.isbn=978-2-89448-050-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1992"><cite class="italique">Les Prêtres de Saint-Sulpice au Canada : grandes figures de leur histoire</cite>, Presses Université Laval, <time>1992</time>, 430 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7637-7283-7" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7637-7283-7"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7637-7283-7</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=X-wYSBDbG_QC&pg=PA6">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+Pr%C3%AAtres+de+Saint-Sulpice+au+Canada&rft.pub=Presses+Universit%C3%A9+Laval&rft.stitle=grandes+figures+de+leur+histoire&rft.date=1992&rft.tpages=430&rft.isbn=978-2-7637-7283-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Tanguay1868"><span class="ouvrage" id="Cyprien_Tanguay1868">Cyprien Tanguay, <cite class="italique">Répertoire général du clergé canadien</cite>, C. Darveau, <time>1868</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=CNkOAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA4">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=R%C3%A9pertoire+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral+du+clerg%C3%A9+canadien&rft.pub=C.+Darveau&rft.aulast=Tanguay&rft.aufirst=Cyprien&rft.date=1868&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Eyma1862"><span class="ouvrage" id="Xavier_Eyma1862">Xavier Eyma, <cite class="italique">Les trente-quatre étoiles de l'Union Américaine : histoire des États et des territoires</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 2, Paris, <a href="/wiki/Michel_L%C3%A9vy_fr%C3%A8res" title="Michel Lévy frères">Lévy</a>, <time>1862</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=J4xaAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA26">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+trente-quatre+%C3%A9toiles+de+l%27Union+Am%C3%A9ricaine&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=L%C3%A9vy&rft.stitle=histoire+des+%C3%89tats+et+des+territoires&rft.aulast=Eyma&rft.aufirst=Xavier&rft.date=1862&rft.volume=2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Veilleux1997"><span class="ouvrage" id="Christine_Veilleux1997">Christine Veilleux, <cite class="italique">Aux origines du Barreau québécois, 1779-1849</cite>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_du_Septentrion" title="Éditions du Septentrion">Les éditions du Septentrion</a>, <time>1997</time>, 117 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-89448-072-4" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-89448-072-4"><span class="nowrap">978-2-89448-072-4</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=5oD2CvzTazMC&pg=PA17">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Aux+origines+du+Barreau+qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9cois%2C+1779-1849&rft.pub=Les+%C3%A9ditions+du+Septentrion&rft.aulast=Veilleux&rft.aufirst=Christine&rft.date=1997&rft.tpages=117&rft.isbn=978-2-89448-072-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1846"><cite class="italique">Bibliothèque universelle de Genève</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 3, Joël Cherbuliez, <time>1846</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=-z1GAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA211">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biblioth%C3%A8que+universelle+de+Gen%C3%A8ve&rft.pub=Jo%C3%ABl+Cherbuliez&rft.date=1846&rft.volume=3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="DessallesRégis_Dessalles1847"><span class="ouvrage" id="Adrien_DessallesPierre_Régis_Dessalles1847">Adrien Dessalles et Pierre Régis Dessalles, <cite class="italique">Histoire générale des Antilles</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1, Paris, Libraire-éditeur, <time>1847</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=Jc0wu0JOzakC&pg=PA211">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale+des+Antilles&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Libraire-%C3%A9diteur&rft.aulast=Dessalles&rft.aufirst=Adrien&rft.au=Pierre+R%C3%A9gis+Dessalles&rft.date=1847&rft.volume=1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Rodriguez2007"><span class="ouvrage" id="Junius_P._Rodriguez2007">Junius P. Rodriguez, <cite class="italique">Encyclopedia of Slave Resistance and Rebellion</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1, <a href="/wiki/Greenwood_Publishing_Group" title="Greenwood Publishing Group">Greenwood Publishing Group</a>, <time>2007</time>, 748 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-313-33272-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-313-33272-2"><span class="nowrap">978-0-313-33272-2</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=h86YKfO-9RgC&pg=PA219">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Slave+Resistance+and+Rebellion&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.aulast=Rodriguez&rft.aufirst=Junius+P.&rft.date=2007&rft.volume=1&rft.tpages=748&rft.isbn=978-0-313-33272-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Dumas1972"><span class="ouvrage" id="Silvio_Dumas1972">Silvio Dumas, <cite class="italique">Les Filles du Roi en Nouvelle-France : étude historique avec répertoire biographique</cite>, Société historique de Québec, <time>1972</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=NREVAAAAYAAJ&dq=1663&pg=PA163">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+Filles+du+Roi+en+Nouvelle-France+%3A+%C3%A9tude+historique+avec+r%C3%A9pertoire+biographique&rft.pub=Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9+historique+de+Qu%C3%A9bec&rft.aulast=Dumas&rft.aufirst=Silvio&rft.date=1972&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1912"><cite class="italique">Recueil des instructions données aux ambassadeurs et ministres de France depuis les traités de Westphalie jusqu'à la révolution française</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 18, F. Alcan, <time>1912</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=q58BAAAAMAAJ&pg=PAlxxvi">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Recueil+des+instructions+donn%C3%A9es+aux+ambassadeurs+et+ministres+de+France+depuis+les+trait%C3%A9s+de+Westphalie+jusqu%27%C3%A0+la+r%C3%A9volution+fran%C3%A7aise&rft.pub=F.+Alcan&rft.date=1912&rft.volume=18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Venable2011"><span class="ouvrage" id="Shannon_L._Venable2011"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Shannon L. Venable, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Gold : A Cultural Encyclopedia</cite>, Santa Barbara, Calif., <a href="/wiki/ABC-CLIO" title="ABC-CLIO">ABC-CLIO</a>, <time>2011</time>, 315 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-313-38430-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-313-38430-1"><span class="nowrap">978-0-313-38430-1</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=TBGzEK4laJ0C&pg=PA145">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gold&rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+Calif.&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.stitle=A+Cultural+Encyclopedia&rft.aulast=Venable&rft.aufirst=Shannon+L.&rft.date=2011&rft.tpages=315&rft.isbn=978-0-313-38430-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="A._R._Gibb"><span class="ouvrage" id="Sir_H._A._R._Gibb">Sir H. A. R. Gibb, <cite class="italique">The Encyclopaedia of Islam</cite>, Brill Archive <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=J5U3AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA258">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopaedia+of+Islam&rft.pub=Brill+Archive&rft.aulast=A.+R.+Gibb&rft.aufirst=Sir+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="François_Dumouriez1775"><span class="ouvrage" id="Charles_François_Dumouriez1775">Charles François Dumouriez, <cite class="italique">Etat présent du Royaume de Portugal, en l'année MDCCLXVI</cite>, Chez François Grasset & Comp., <time>1775</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=3sItAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA162">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Etat+pr%C3%A9sent+du+Royaume+de+Portugal%2C+en+l%27ann%C3%A9e+MDCCLXVI&rft.pub=Chez+Fran%C3%A7ois+Grasset+%26+Comp.&rft.au=Charles+Fran%C3%A7ois+Dumouriez&rft.date=1775&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Chaudoir1836"><span class="ouvrage" id="Stanislaw_Chaudoir1836">Stanislaw Chaudoir, <cite class="italique">Aperçu sur les monnaies russes et sur les monnaies étrangères qui ont eu cours en Russie</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1, F. Bellizard et co., <time>1836</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=kOYWAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA130">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Aper%C3%A7u+sur+les+monnaies+russes+et+sur+les+monnaies+%C3%A9trang%C3%A8res+qui+ont+eu+cours+en+Russie&rft.pub=F.+Bellizard+et+co.&rft.aulast=Chaudoir&rft.aufirst=Stanislaw&rft.date=1836&rft.volume=1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Joseph_B._BuchezCélestin_Roux-Lavergne1834"><span class="ouvrage" id="Philippe_Joseph_B._BuchezPierre_Célestin_Roux-Lavergne1834">Philippe Joseph B. Buchez et Pierre Célestin Roux-Lavergne, <cite class="italique">Histoire parlementaire de la Révolution française</cite>, Paulin, <time>1834</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=82AIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA81">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+parlementaire+de+la+R%C3%A9volution+fran%C3%A7aise&rft.pub=Paulin&rft.au=Philippe+Joseph+B.+Buchez&rft.au=Pierre+C%C3%A9lestin+Roux-Lavergne&rft.date=1834&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Dobson2004"><span class="ouvrage" id="David_Dobson2004">David Dobson, <cite class="italique">Scottish Emigration To Colonial America, 1607-1785</cite>, 9780820326436, University of Georgia Press, <time>2004</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=nTt96h1VIggC&pg=PA73">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Scottish+Emigration+To+Colonial+America%2C+1607-1785&rft.place=9780820326436&rft.pub=University+of+Georgia+Press&rft.aulast=Dobson&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bartl-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bartl_24-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Bartl_24-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bartl2002"><span class="ouvrage" id="Július_Bartl2002">Július Bartl, <cite class="italique">Slovak history : chronology & lexicon</cite>, Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers, <time>2002</time>, 350 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-86516-444-4" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-86516-444-4"><span class="nowrap">978-0-86516-444-4</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=3orG2yZ9mBkC&pg=PA331">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slovak+history&rft.pub=Bolchazy-Carducci+Publishers&rft.stitle=chronology+%26+lexicon&rft.aulast=Bartl&rft.aufirst=J%C3%BAlius&rft.date=2002&rft.tpages=350&rft.isbn=978-0-86516-444-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="de_KochSchoell1817"><span class="ouvrage" id="Christophe_de_KochFrédéric_Schoell1817">Christophe de Koch et Frédéric Schoell, <cite class="italique">Histoire abrégée des traités de paix, entre les puissances de l'Europe, depuis la paix de Westphalie</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1, Gide fils, <time>1817</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=A5dCAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA347">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+abr%C3%A9g%C3%A9e+des+trait%C3%A9s+de+paix%2C+entre+les+puissances+de+l%27Europe%2C+depuis+la+paix+de+Westphalie&rft.pub=Gide+fils&rft.au=Christophe+de+Koch&rft.au=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric+Schoell&rft.date=1817&rft.volume=1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="LaranSaussay1975"><span class="ouvrage" id="Michel_LaranJean_Saussay1975">Michel Laran et Jean Saussay, <cite class="italique">La Russie ancienne : IXe-<abbr class="abbr" title="17ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècles</cite>, Masson, <time>1975</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=wTABAAAAMAAJ&dq=1663&pg=PA254">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+Russie+ancienne&rft.pub=Masson&rft.stitle=IXe-%3Cabbr+class%3D%22abbr%22+title%3D%2217%E1%B5%89+si%C3%A8cle%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22romain%22%3EXVII%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Csup+style%3D%22font-size%3A72%25%22%3Ee%3C%2Fsup%3E%3C%2Fabbr%3E%26nbsp%3Bsi%C3%A8cles&rft.aulast=Laran&rft.aufirst=Michel&rft.au=Jean+Saussay&rft.date=1975&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Du_Cheyron_d'Abzac2006"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alix_Du_Cheyron_d'Abzac2006">Alix Du Cheyron d'Abzac, <cite class="italique">La Mission au Kongo des pères Michelangelo Guattini & <a href="/wiki/Dionigi_Carli" title="Dionigi Carli">Dionigi Carli</a>, 1668</cite>, Éditions Chandeigne, <time>2006</time>, 301 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-915540-08-6" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-915540-08-6"><span class="nowrap">978-2-915540-08-6</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=MKexOZWs-RoC&pg=PA272">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+Mission+au+Kongo+des+p%C3%A8res+Michelangelo+Guattini+%26+Dionigi+Carli%2C+1668&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+Chandeigne&rft.au=Alix+Du+Cheyron+d%27Abzac&rft.date=2006&rft.tpages=301&rft.isbn=978-2-915540-08-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1663"></span></span></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span 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