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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Hebrew: 633. אֱסָר (esar) -- Oath, Vow, Pledge</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/hebrew/633.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/daniel/6-7.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/hebrew/633.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Hebrew</a> > 633</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../hebrew/632.htm" title="632">◄</a> 633. esar <a href="../hebrew/634.htm" title="634">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">esar: Oath, Vow, Pledge</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="hebrew">אֱסָר</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Noun Masculine<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>ecar<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>ay-sar<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(es-sawr')<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>Oath, Vow, Pledge<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>an interdict<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>Derived from the root אָסַר (asar), meaning "to bind" or "to tie."<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span> - G1861 ἐπαγγέλλομαι (epangellomai) - to promise<p> - G2171 εὐχή (euche) - vow, prayer<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>The term "esar" refers to a binding promise or vow made before God. In the Hebrew context, it signifies a solemn commitment that is not to be taken lightly. The concept of making vows was integral to the religious and social life of ancient Israel, reflecting a deep sense of accountability and devotion to God.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In ancient Israel, vows and oaths were serious commitments that often involved a promise to perform a specific act or to abstain from certain behaviors. These vows were made voluntarily and were considered binding before God. The cultural context emphasized the importance of keeping one's word, as breaking a vow was seen as a serious offense against both God and the community. The practice of making vows is rooted in the covenantal relationship between God and His people, where faithfulness and integrity were paramount.<div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>(Aramaic) from the same as <a href="/hebrew/613.htm">esur</a><br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>an interdict<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>injunction (7).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Brown-Driver-Briggs</div> <font class="hebrew2">אֱסָר</font> <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>noun masculine</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>interdict</b></font> (as <em>binding</em>); — <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">א</font> absolute <a href="/interlinear/daniel/6-8.htm">Daniel 6:8</a>; <a href="/interlinear/daniel/6-13.htm">Daniel 6:13</a>; <a href="/interlinear/daniel/6-16.htm">Daniel 6:16</a>; construct V:13; emphatic <font class="hebrew2">אֱסָרָא</font> <a href="/interlinear/daniel/6-9.htm">Daniel 6:9</a>; <a href="/interlinear/daniel/6-10.htm">Daniel 6:10</a>; <a href="/interlinear/daniel/6-14.htm">Daniel 6:14</a>. <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft2.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>decree <p>(Aramaic) corresponding to <a href="/hebrew/632.htm">'ecar</a> in a legal sense; an interdict -- decree. <p>see HEBREW <a href="/hebrew/632.htm">'ecar</a> <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>אֱסָ֑ר אֱסָ֣ר אֱסָ֥ר אֱסָרָ֖א אסר אסרא וֶאֱסָרָֽא׃ ואסרא׃ ’ĕ·sā·rā ’ĕ·sār ’ĕsār ’ĕsārā eSar esaRa veesaRa we’ĕsārā we·’ĕ·sā·rā<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/daniel/6-7.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 6:7</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">מַלְכָּ֔א וּלְתַקָּפָ֖ה <b> אֱסָ֑ר </b> דִּ֣י כָל־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/6.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and enforce <span class="itali">an injunction</span> that anyone<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/6.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and to make a firm <span class="itali">decree,</span> that whosoever shall ask<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6-7.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the king and enforce <span class="itali">an injunction</span> who to any<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/6-8.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 6:8</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">מַלְכָּ֔א תְּקִ֥ים <b> אֱסָרָ֖א </b> וְתִרְשֻׁ֣ם כְּתָבָ֑א</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/6.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> establish <span class="itali">the injunction</span> and sign<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/6.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> establish <span class="itali">the decree,</span> and sign<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6-8.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> king establish <span class="itali">the injunction</span> and sign the document<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/6-9.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 6:9</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">רְשַׁ֥ם כְּתָבָ֖א <b> וֶאֱסָרָֽא׃ </b> </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/6.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> the document, <span class="itali">that is, the injunction.</span><br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/6.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> signed the writing <span class="itali">and the decree.</span><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6-9.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> signed the document <span class="itali">is the injunction</span><p><b><a href="/text/daniel/6-12.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 6:12</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">מַלְכָּא֮ עַל־ <b> אֱסָ֣ר </b> מַלְכָּא֒ הֲלָ֧א</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/6.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> the king's <span class="itali">injunction,</span> Did you not sign<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/6.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> the king's <span class="itali">decree;</span> Hast thou not<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6-12.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the king about <span class="itali">injunction</span> the king's not<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/6-12.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 6:12</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">מַלְכָּא֒ הֲלָ֧א <b> אֱסָ֣ר </b> רְשַׁ֗מְתָּ דִּ֣י</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/6.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Did you not sign <span class="itali">an injunction</span> that any<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/6.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> signed <span class="itali">a decree,</span> that every<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6-12.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the king's not <span class="itali">an injunction</span> sign who<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/6-13.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 6:13</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">טְעֵ֔ם וְעַל־ <b> אֱסָרָ֖א </b> דִּ֣י רְשַׁ֑מְתָּ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/6.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> to you, O king, <span class="itali">or to the injunction</span> which<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/6.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> O king, <span class="itali">nor the decree</span> that thou hast signed,<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6-13.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> chancellor thee <span class="itali">to the injunction</span> who signed<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/6-15.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 6:15</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">דִּֽי־ כָל־ <b> אֱסָ֥ר </b> וּקְיָ֛ם דִּֽי־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/6.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> that no <span class="itali">injunction</span> or statute<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/6.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> [is], That no <span class="itali">decree</span> nor statute<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/6-15.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> which no <span class="itali">injunction</span> statute which<p><i><a href="/hebrew/strongs_633.htm">7 Occurrences</a></i><br /><br /><b><a href="/hebrew/strongs_633.htm">Strong's Hebrew 633<br>7 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/hebrew/esar_633.htm">’ĕ·sār — 4 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/esara_633.htm">’ĕ·sā·rā — 2 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/veesara_633.htm">we·’ĕ·sā·rā — 1 Occ.</a><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br />  <div 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