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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Spis treści" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Spis treści</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Rodzaje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rodzaje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Rodzaje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rodzaje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Znaki diakrytyczne</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 72 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 języki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisches_Zeichen" title="Diakritisches Zeichen – szwajcarski niemiecki" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Diakritisches Zeichen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="szwajcarski niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A9" title="شكلة – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شكلة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacr%C3%ADticu" title="Diacríticu – asturyjski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Diacríticu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phiat-im_h%C3%BB-h%C5%8D" title="Phiat-im hû-hō – minnański" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Phiat-im hû-hō" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Диакритичен знак – bułgarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Диакритичен знак" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bułgarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisches_Zoachn" title="Diakritisches Zoachn – bawarski" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Diakritisches Zoachn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bawarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sino%C3%B9_diakritek" title="Sinoù diakritek – bretoński" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sinoù diakritek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signe_diacr%C3%ADtic" title="Signe diacrític – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Signe diacrític" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritick%C3%A9_znam%C3%A9nko" title="Diakritické znaménko – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Diakritické znaménko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritiske_tegn" title="Diakritiske tegn – duński" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Diakritiske tegn" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="duński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisches_Zeichen" title="Diakritisches Zeichen – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Diakritisches Zeichen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakriitiline_m%C3%A4rk" title="Diakriitiline märk – estoński" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Diakriitiline märk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacritic" title="Diacritic – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Diacritic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signo_diacr%C3%ADtico" title="Signo diacrítico – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Signo diacrítico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakrita_signo" title="Diakrita signo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Diakrita signo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritiko" title="Diakritiko – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Diakritiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="نشانه‌های زیروزبری – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نشانه‌های زیروزبری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacritique" title="Diacritique – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Diacritique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritysk_teken" title="Diakritysk teken – zachodniofryzyjski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Diakritysk teken" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zachodniofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacr%C3%ADtico" title="Diacrítico – galicyjski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Diacrítico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EC%9D%8C_%EA%B5%AC%EB%B3%84_%EA%B8%B0%ED%98%B8" title="발음 구별 기호 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="발음 구별 기호" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B9_%D5%B6%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Հնչյունատարբերիչ նշաններ – ormiański" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հնչյունատարբերիչ նշաններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ormiański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8" title="विशेषक चिह्न – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विशेषक चिह्न" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dijakriti%C4%8Dki_znakovi" title="Dijakritički znakovi – chorwacki" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dijakritički znakovi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritik" title="Diakritik – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Diakritik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signo_diacritic" title="Signo diacritic – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Signo diacritic" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stafmerki" title="Stafmerki – islandzki" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stafmerki" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segno_diacritico" title="Segno diacritico – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Segno diacritico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%9F_%D7%93%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99" title="סימן דיאקריטי – hebrajski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סימן דיאקריטי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritik" title="Diakritik – jawajski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Diakritik" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jawajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="დიაკრიტიკული ნიშნები – gruziński" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დიაკრიტიკული ნიშნები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruziński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Диакритикалық белгі – kazachski" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Диакритикалық белгі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyakritik" title="Dyakritik – kreolski haitański" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Dyakritik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="kreolski haitański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Диакритикалык белги – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Диакритикалык белги" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signum_diacriticum" title="Signum diacriticum – łaciński" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Signum diacriticum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="łaciński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisk%C4%81s_z%C4%ABmes" title="Diakritiskās zīmes – łotewski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Diakritiskās zīmes" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="łotewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritescht_Zeechen" title="Diakritescht Zeechen – luksemburski" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Diakritescht Zeechen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritiniai_%C5%BEenklai" title="Diakritiniai ženklai – litewski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Diakritiniai ženklai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritikus_jel" title="Diakritikus jel – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Diakritikus jel" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Надреден знак – macedoński" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Надреден знак" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritik" title="Diakritik – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Diakritik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisch_teken" title="Diakritisch teken – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Diakritisch teken" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%80%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF" title="ダイアクリティカルマーク – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ダイアクリティカルマーク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisk_tegn" title="Diakritisk tegn – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Diakritisk tegn" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisk_teikn" title="Diakritisk teikn – norweski (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Diakritisk teikn" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norweski (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacritic" title="Diacritic – oksytański" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Diacritic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksytański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritik_belgilar" title="Diakritik belgilar – uzbecki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Diakritik belgilar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7" title="វណ្ណយុត្តិ – khmerski" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="វណ្ណយុត្តិ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacr%C3%ADtico" title="Diacrítico – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Diacrítico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semn_diacritic" title="Semn diacritic – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Semn diacritic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Диакритические знаки – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Диакритические знаки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinnu_diacr%C3%ACticu" title="Sinnu diacrìticu – sardyński" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sinnu diacrìticu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardyński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacreetic" title="Diacreetic – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Diacreetic" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacritic" title="Diacritic – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Diacritic" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="زبر – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="زبر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritick%C3%A9_znamienko" title="Diakritické znamienko – słowacki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Diakritické znamienko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="słowacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakriti%C4%8Dno_znamenje" title="Diakritično znamenje – słoweński" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Diakritično znamenje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="słoweński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дијакритик – serbski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дијакритик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dijakriti%C4%8Dki_znak" title="Dijakritički znak – serbsko-chorwacki" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dijakritički znak" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbsko-chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarke" title="Tarke – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tarke" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritiskt_tecken" title="Diakritiskt tecken – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Diakritiskt tecken" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuldik" title="Tuldik – tagalski" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tuldik" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3" title="เครื่องหมายเสริมสัทอักษร – tajski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เครื่องหมายเสริมสัทอักษร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ay%C4%B1r%C4%B1c%C4%B1_im" title="Ayırıcı im – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ayırıcı im" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Діакритичний знак – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Діакритичний знак" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segno_diacr%C3%ACtego" title="Segno diacrìtego – wenecki" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Segno diacrìtego" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="wenecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%E1%BA%A5u_ph%E1%BB%A5" title="Dấu phụ – wietnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dấu phụ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wietnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diyacritike" title="Diyacritike – waloński" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Diyacritike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="waloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kugit" title="Kugit – waraj" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kugit" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waraj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%84%E5%8A%A0%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="附加符号 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="附加符号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AE%8A%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="變音符號 – kantoński" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="變音符號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%84%E5%8A%A0%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="附加符号 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="附加符号" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q162940#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Znaki_diakrytyczne" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dyskusja:Znaki_diakrytyczne" rel="discussion" title="Dyskusja o zawartości tej strony [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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href="/wiki/Znaki_diakrytyczne"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&action=history" title="Starsze wersje tej strony [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Więcej opcji" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Działania </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Znaki_diakrytyczne"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&action=history"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ogólne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Linkuj%C4%85ce/Znaki_diakrytyczne" title="Pokaż listę wszystkich stron linkujących do tej strony [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Linkujące</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Zmiany_w_linkowanych/Znaki_diakrytyczne" rel="nofollow" title="Ostatnie zmiany w stronach, do których ta strona linkuje [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Zmiany w linkowanych</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Prześlij_plik" title="Prześlij pliki [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Prześlij plik</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Strony_specjalne" title="Lista wszystkich stron specjalnych [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Strony specjalne</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&oldid=72624579" title="Stały link do tej wersji tej strony"><span>Link do tej wersji</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&action=info" title="Więcej informacji na temat tej strony"><span>Informacje o tej stronie</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Cytuj&page=Znaki_diakrytyczne&id=72624579&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacja o tym jak należy cytować tę stronę"><span>Cytowanie tego artykułu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Skr%C3%B3%C4%87_adres_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FZnaki_diakrytyczne"><span>Zobacz skrócony adres URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Kod_QR&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FZnaki_diakrytyczne"><span>Pobierz kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukuj lub eksportuj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Znaki+diakrytyczne"><span>Utwórz książkę</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:DownloadAsPdf&page=Znaki_diakrytyczne&action=show-download-screen"><span>Pobierz jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&printable=yes" title="Wersja do wydruku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Wersja do druku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> W innych projektach </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Diacritics" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Znaki_diakrytyczne" hreflang="pl"><span>Wikicytaty</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q162940" title="Link do powiązanego elementu w repozytorium danych [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidanych</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Wygląd</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><p><b>Znaki diakrytyczne</b>, <b>diakrytyki</b> (<a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_grecki_klasyczny" title="Język grecki klasyczny">stgr.</a> <span style="font-style: normal;" lang="grc">διακριτικός</span> <em lang="grc">diakritikós</em> „odróżniający”) – znaki graficzne używane w <a href="/wiki/Alfabet" title="Alfabet">alfabetach</a> i innych systemach <a href="/wiki/Pismo" title="Pismo">pisma</a>, umieszczane nad, pod literą, obok lub wewnątrz niej, zmieniające sposób odczytu tej litery i tworzące przez to nową literę. W <a href="/wiki/Pismo_alfabetyczno-sylabiczne" title="Pismo alfabetyczno-sylabiczne">alfabetach sylabowych</a> mogą zmienić znaczenie całej sylaby. </p><p>W <a href="/wiki/Alfabet_polski" title="Alfabet polski">alfabecie polskim</a> jest dziewięć liter tworzonych za pomocą znaków diakrytycznych (<b>litery diakrytyzowane</b>, <b>litery diakrytyczne</b>): <a href="/wiki/%C4%84" title="Ą">ą</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%86" title="Ć">ć</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%98" title="Ę">ę</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81" title="Ł">ł</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%83" title="Ń">ń</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%93" title="Ó">ó</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%9A" title="Ś">ś</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%B9" title="Ź">ź</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BB" title="Ż">ż</a>. </p><p>W obiegu potocznym jako „znaki diakrytyczne” określa się również litery diakrytyzowane, czyli tworzone poprzez dodanie znaków diakrytycznych<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup>. </p><p>W składzie komputerowym często do sprawdzania, czy dany <a href="/wiki/Font" title="Font">font</a> zawiera polskie litery diakrytyzowane, używa się zdania: „<a href="/wiki/Za%C5%BC%C3%B3%C5%82%C4%87_g%C4%99%C5%9Bl%C4%85_ja%C5%BA%C5%84" title="Zażółć gęślą jaźń">Zażółć gęślą jaźń</a>”. Jest to najkrótsze znane zdanie, które zawiera wszystkie polskie litery diakrytyzowane; choć <a href="/wiki/Gramatyczno%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Gramatyczność">poprawne gramatycznie</a>, nie przekazuje ono sensownej treści. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rodzaje">Rodzaje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Rodzaje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&action=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Rodzaje"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wyróżnić można takie znaki diakrytyczne, jak<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup>: </p> <ul><li>◌́ – <a href="/wiki/Akut" class="mw-redirect" title="Akut">akut</a></li> <li>◌̀ – <a href="/wiki/Grawis" title="Grawis">grawis</a></li> <li>◌̂ – <a href="/wiki/Cyrkumfleks" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyrkumfleks">cyrkumfleks</a></li> <li>◌̌ – <a href="/wiki/Haczek" title="Haczek">haczek</a></li> <li>◌̋ – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Podw%C3%B3jny_akut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Podwójny akut (strona nie istnieje)">podwójny akut</a></li> <li>◌̏ – <a href="/wiki/Podw%C3%B3jny_grawis" title="Podwójny grawis">podwójny grawis</a></li> <li>◌̃ – <a href="/wiki/Tylda" title="Tylda">tylda</a></li> <li>◌̇ – <a href="/wiki/Kropka_(znak_diakrytyczny)" title="Kropka (znak diakrytyczny)">kropka</a> górna</li> <li>◌̣ – <a href="/wiki/Kropka_(znak_diakrytyczny)" title="Kropka (znak diakrytyczny)">kropka</a> dolna</li> <li>◌·◌ – kropka środkowa</li> <li>◌̈ – <a href="/wiki/Diereza_(pisownia)" title="Diereza (pisownia)">diereza</a>/<a href="/wiki/Umlaut" title="Umlaut">umlaut</a></li> <li>◌̆ – <a href="/wiki/Brewis" title="Brewis">brewis</a></li> <li>◌̑ – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Odwr%C3%B3cony_brewis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odwrócony brewis (strona nie istnieje)">odwrócony brewis</a></li> <li>◌̄ – <a href="/wiki/Makron_(znak_diakrytyczny)" title="Makron (znak diakrytyczny)">makron</a></li> <li>◌̊ – <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B3%C5%82ko_(znak)" title="Kółko (znak)">kółko</a></li> <li>◌̛ – róg</li> <li>◌̉ – hak</li> <li>◌̦ – <a href="/wiki/Przecinek" title="Przecinek">przecinek</a></li> <li>◌̧ – <a href="/wiki/Cedylla" title="Cedylla">cedylla</a></li> <li>◌̨ – <a href="/wiki/Ogonek" title="Ogonek">ogonek</a></li> <li>◌̔ – <a href="/wiki/Przydech_mocny" title="Przydech mocny">dasja</a></li> <li>◌̓ – <a href="/wiki/Przydech_s%C5%82aby" title="Przydech słaby">psili</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&action=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="infobox noprint plainlinks" cellpadding="4" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; width:30px;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/24px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/47px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span> </td> <td style="line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; flex:unset;"><a href="https://pl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Znaki_diakrytyczne" class="extiw" title="q:Znaki diakrytyczne"><strong>Zobacz kolekcję cytatów</strong> <em>o znakach diakrytycznych</em> w Wikicytatach</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dobryslownik.pl/slowo/diakrytyczny/8815/"><i>diakrytyczny</i></a> [online], Dobryslownik.pl<span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2019-02-13]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=diakrytyczny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdobryslownik.pl%2Fslowo%2Fdiakrytyczny%2F8815%2F" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.symbole.pl/"><i>Znaki diakrytyczne</i></a> [online], Symbole<span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2022-11-20]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Znaki+diakrytyczne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.symbole.pl%2F" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list tylko-pl">(<abbr title="Treść w języku polskim">pol.</abbr>)</span>.<span class="problemy problemy-w-cytuj" aria-hidden="true" data-nosnippet="">strona główna serwisu</span></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wszystkiesymbole.pl/znaki-diakrytyczne/"><i>Znaki diakrytyczne</i></a> [online], Wszystkie Symbole - Baza znaków i ich znaczeń, 7 stycznia 2022<span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2022-11-20]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft.date=2022-01-07&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Znaki+diakrytyczne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwszystkiesymbole.pl%2Fznaki-diakrytyczne%2F" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list tylko-pl">(<abbr title="Treść w języku polskim">pol.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox do-not-make-smaller navbox-name-znaki_diakrytyczne mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="pokaż" data-collapsetext="ukryj"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74983602">.mw-parser-output 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.opis.a3,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a3 .opis{background:#764617}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>.caption,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr>th{background-color:#3a3c3e}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox .title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>.mw-collapsible-content>.above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>.mw-collapsible-content>.below,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox .opis{background-color:#303234}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a1,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a1 .opis{background:#715f00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a2,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a2 .opis{background:#5f5f5f}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a3,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a3 .opis{background:#764617}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r65442467">.mw-parser-output .navbox-name-znaki_diakrytyczne .navbox-list span,.mw-parser-output .navbox-name-znaki_diakrytyczne .spis span{display:inline-block;width:1em;height:1em;background:#eef;color:black;vertical-align:top;font-size:150%;text-align:center;line-height:1}</style><ul class="tnavbar noprint plainlinks hlist"><li><a href="/wiki/Szablon:Znaki_diakrytyczne" title="Szablon:Znaki diakrytyczne"><span title="Pokaż ten szablon">p</span></a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Dyskusja_szablonu:Znaki_diakrytyczne" title="Dyskusja szablonu:Znaki diakrytyczne"><span title="Dyskusja na temat tego szablonu">d</span></a></li><li title="Możesz edytować ten szablon. Użyj przycisku podglądu przed zapisaniem zmian."><a class="external text" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Szablon:Znaki_diakrytyczne&action=edit">e</a></li></ul><div class="navbox-title caption"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Znaki diakrytyczne</a></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content"><table class="navbox-main-content inner-standard"><tbody><tr class="a1"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Akcenty</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akcent_ostry" title="Akcent ostry">akut</a> <span class="a akut">´</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podw%C3%B3jny_akcent_ostry" title="Podwójny akcent ostry">podwójny akut</a> <span class="a akut2">˝</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grawis" title="Grawis">grawis</a> <span class="a grawis">`</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podw%C3%B3jny_grawis" title="Podwójny grawis">podwójny grawis</a> <span class="a grawis2">̏</span></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a2"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Pozostałe</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-even"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akcent_przeci%C4%85g%C5%82y" title="Akcent przeciągły">cyrkumfleks</a> <span class="a cyrkumfleks">ˆ</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tylda" title="Tylda">tylda</a> <span class="a tylda">˜</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haczek" title="Haczek">haczek</a> <span class="a haczek">ˇ</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brewis" title="Brewis">brewis</a> <span class="a brewis">˘</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odwr%C3%B3cony_brewis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odwrócony brewis (strona nie istnieje)">odwrócony brewis</a> <span class="a brewiso">̑</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedylla" title="Cedylla">cedylla</a> <span class="b cedylla">¸</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diereza_(pisownia)" title="Diereza (pisownia)">diereza</a> / <a href="/wiki/Umlaut" title="Umlaut">umlaut</a> <span class="a diereza">¨</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kropka_(znak_diakrytyczny)" title="Kropka (znak diakrytyczny)">kropka</a> <span class="a kropka">·</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makron_(znak_diakrytyczny)" title="Makron (znak diakrytyczny)">makron</a> <span class="a">¯</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogonek" title="Ogonek">ogonek</a> <span class="b ogonek">˛</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B3%C5%82ko_(znak)" title="Kółko (znak)">kółko</a> <span class="a kółko">°</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Przecinek_(znak_diakrytyczny)" title="Przecinek (znak diakrytyczny)">przecinek</a> <span class="b przecinek">,</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hak_(znak_diakrytyczny)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hak (znak diakrytyczny) (strona nie istnieje)">hak</a> <span class="a hak">̉</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%B3g_(znak_diakrytyczny)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Róg (znak diakrytyczny) (strona nie istnieje)">róg</a> <span class="a rog">̛</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dasja" class="mw-redirect" title="Dasja">dasja</a> <span class="a dasja">̔</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psili" class="mw-redirect" title="Psili">psili</a> <span class="a psili">̓</span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul li:first-child{padding-left:.5em;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}</style> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><div class="normdaten-typ-fehlt"><div><a href="/wiki/Kontrola_autorytatywna" title="Kontrola autorytatywna">Kontrola autorytatywna</a> (<span class="description">znak</span>):</div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centralna_Biblioteka_Narodowa_we_Florencji" title="Centralna Biblioteka Narodowa we Florencji">BNCF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=7961">7961</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Republiki_Czeskiej" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Republiki Czeskiej">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aut.nkp.cz/ph1140405">ph1140405</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="normdaten-andere"><div><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_internetowa" title="Encyklopedia internetowa">Encyklopedie internetowe</a>:</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_PWN_(internetowa)" title="Encyklopedia PWN (internetowa)">PWN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;4001932.html">4001932</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_Britannica" title="Encyklopedia Britannica">Britannica</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/diacritic">topic/diacritic</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wielka_Encyklopedia_Rosyjska" title="Wielka Encyklopedia Rosyjska">БРЭ</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/1954362">1954362</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_Store_Danske_Encyklop%C3%A6di" title="Den Store Danske Encyklopædi">DSDE</a>: <span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8313&url_prefix=https://lex.dk/&id=accent_-_tegn">accent_-_tegn</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Źródło: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&oldid=72624579">https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Znaki_diakrytyczne&oldid=72624579</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" 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