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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion"><span>Introduktion</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deltagarportalen" title="Om projektet, vad du kan göra, var man kan hitta saker"><span>Deltagarportalen</span></a></li><li id="n-Bybrunnen" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bybrunnen"><span>Bybrunnen</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar" title="Lista över de senaste ändringarna på wikin [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Senaste ändringarna</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Slumpsida" title="Gå till en slumpmässigt vald sida [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Slumpartikel</span></a></li><li id="n-filuppladdning" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Ladda upp filer till Wikimedia Commons"><span>Ladda upp filer</span></a></li><li id="n-Kontakta-Wikipedia" 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<div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Sevastopol" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Sevastopol" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Beskrivning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beskrivning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Beskrivning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beskrivning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Administration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Etymologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Historik</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Historik</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Antiken_och_medeltiden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antiken_och_medeltiden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Antiken och medeltiden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antiken_och_medeltiden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryska_och_sovjetiska_tiden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryska_och_sovjetiska_tiden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Ryska och sovjetiska tiden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryska_och_sovjetiska_tiden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Den_ukrainska_tiden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Den_ukrainska_tiden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Den ukrainska tiden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Den_ukrainska_tiden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Krimkrisen_2014" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Krimkrisen_2014"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Krimkrisen 2014</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Krimkrisen_2014-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anmärkningar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anmärkningar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Anmärkningar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anmärkningar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sevastopol</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 119 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-119" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">119 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewastopol" title="Sewastopol – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sewastopol" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewastopol" title="Sewastopol – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sewastopol" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopolis" title="Sebastopolis – fornengelska" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sebastopolis" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="fornengelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="سيفاستوبول – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيفاستوبول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sebastopol" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="سواستوپول – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سواستوپول" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2" title="সেভাস্তোপোল – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সেভাস্তোপোল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастополь – basjkiriska" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Севастополь" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастопаль – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Севастопаль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастопаль – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Севастопаль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="सेवस्टोपोल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सेवस्टोपोल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Севастопол – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Севастопол" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebast%C3%B2pol" title="Sebastòpol – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sebastòpol" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастополь – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Севастополь" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sefastopol" title="Sefastopol – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sefastopol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewastopol" title="Sewastopol – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sewastopol" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewastopol" title="Sewastopol – lågsorbiska" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Sewastopol" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lågsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Σεβαστούπολη – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σεβαστούπολη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Севастополь ош – erjya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Севастополь ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erjya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sebastopol" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopolo" title="Sebastopolo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sebastopolo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sebastopol" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="سواستوپول – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سواستوپول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9bastopol" title="Sébastopol – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sébastopol" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sebastopol" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sebastopol" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%ED%8F%B4" title="세바스토폴 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="세바스토폴" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D6%87%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%B8%D5%AC" title="Սևաստոպոլ – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սևաստոպոլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewastopol" title="Sewastopol – högsorbiska" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sewastopol" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="högsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopolj" title="Sevastopolj – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sevastopolj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастополь – ossetiska" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Севастополь" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopoli" title="Sebastopoli – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sebastopoli" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C" title="סבסטופול – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סבסטופול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="სევასტოპოლი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სევასტოპოლი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9B%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ақиар – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ақиар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winkeem_ke_Ukraina" title="Winkeem ke Ukraina – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Winkeem ke Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастополь – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Севастополь" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopolis" title="Sebastopolis – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sebastopolis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopole" title="Sevastopole – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sevastopole" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewastopol" title="Sewastopol – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sewastopol" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастополь – lezghien" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Севастополь" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopolis" title="Sevastopolis – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sevastopolis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol – limburgiska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sebastopol" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szevasztopol" title="Szevasztopol – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szevasztopol" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Севастопол – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Севастопол" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE" title="സെവാസ്റ്റോപോൾ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സെവാസ്റ്റോപോൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="सेव्हास्तोपोल – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सेव्हास्तोपोल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="სევასტოპოლი – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სევასტოპოლი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="سيفاستوبول – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيفاستوبول" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастополь – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Севастополь" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဆီပတ်စတိုပိုမြို့ – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆီပတ်စတိုပိုမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sebastopol" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%9D%E3%83%AA" title="セヴァストポリ – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="セヴァストポリ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастополь – tjetjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Севастополь" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tjetjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewastopol" title="Sewastopol – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sewastopol" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebast%C3%B2ple" title="Sebastòple – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sebastòple" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастополь – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Севастополь" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oqyor_(Qrim)" title="Oqyor (Qrim) – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oqyor (Qrim)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" title="ਸੇਵਾਸਤੋਪੋਲ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੇਵਾਸਤੋਪੋਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="سواستوپول – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سواستوپول" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="سواستوپول – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سواستوپول" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewastopol" title="Sewastopol – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sewastopol" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Σεβαστούπολη – pontiska" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Σεβαστούπολη" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="pontiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sebastopol" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – karakalpakiska" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqyar" title="Aqyar – krimtatariska" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Aqyar" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimtatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастополь – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Севастополь" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастополь – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Севастополь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастополь – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Севастополь" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopoli" title="Sevastopoli – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sevastopoli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopoli" title="Sebastopoli – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sebastopoli" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="سيواستوپول – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سيواستوپول" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopo%C4%BE" title="Sevastopoľ – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sevastopoľ" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewastopol" title="Sewastopol – silesiska" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Sewastopol" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%99" title="Севастопољ – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Севастопољ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopolj" title="Sevastopolj – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sevastopolj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="செவஸ்தோபோல் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செவஸ்தோபோல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%80" title="Акъяр – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Акъяр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5" title="เซวัสโตปอล – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เซวัสโตปอล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivastopol" title="Sivastopol – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sivastopol" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewastopol" title="Sewastopol – turkmeniska" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sewastopol" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастополь – udmurtiska" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Севастополь" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Севастополь – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Севастополь" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="سواستوپول – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سواستوپول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol%27" title="Sevastopol' – veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Sevastopol'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol – vallonska" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sebastopol" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%93%A6%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94" title="塞瓦斯托波尔 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="塞瓦斯托波尔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%87%A1%E5%A0%A1" title="塞凡堡 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="塞凡堡" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%93%A6%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E6%B3%A2%E7%88%BE" title="塞瓦斯托波爾 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="塞瓦斯托波爾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sevastopol" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7525#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Sevastopol" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Sevastopol" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Sevastopol" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" 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url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSevastopol"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Sevastopol"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Sevastopol&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sevastopol" hreflang="sv"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7525" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till 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class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats">44.60000°N 33.53000°Ö</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.60000; 33.53000</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><dl class="noexcerpt dablink"><dd><i>För andra betydelser, se <a href="/wiki/Sevastopol_(olika_betydelser)" class="mw-disambig" title="Sevastopol (olika betydelser)">Sevastopol (olika betydelser)</a>.</i></dd></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><div><span></span></div> <table class="infobox geography" style="width: 256px; padding: 0; font-size: 89%;"> <tbody><tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Objektets namn (lokalt namn)"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.25em; background-color: #dfdfdf;">Sevastopol <br /><small>(Севастополь)</small> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Alternativa namn"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; background-color: #dfdfdf;"><span style="white-space: nowrap">Aqyar (<a href="/wiki/Krimtatariska" title="Krimtatariska">Krimtatariska</a>)</span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow" title="Kategori"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #dfdfdf;"><span title="Status i Ukraina">Stad med särskild status</span> / <span title="Status i Ryssland">Federal stad</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; padding: 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Sevastopol004.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vy över Sevastopols hamn."><img alt="Vy över Sevastopols hamn." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Sevastopol004.jpg/256px-Sevastopol004.jpg" decoding="async" width="256" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Sevastopol004.jpg/384px-Sevastopol004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Sevastopol004.jpg/512px-Sevastopol004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div><div style="padding-top:0.4em">Vy över Sevastopols hamn.</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="width: 100%; background: none; align=center; border: none; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <tbody><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:50%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;"><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Sevastopol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Sevastopol.svg/120px-Flag_of_Sevastopol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Sevastopol.svg/180px-Flag_of_Sevastopol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Sevastopol.svg/240px-Flag_of_Sevastopol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"><span title="">Flagga</span></div></td> <td style="width:50%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;"><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:COA_of_Sevastopol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/COA_of_Sevastopol.svg/90px-COA_of_Sevastopol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/COA_of_Sevastopol.svg/135px-COA_of_Sevastopol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/COA_of_Sevastopol.svg/180px-COA_of_Sevastopol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"><span title="">Stadsvapen</span></div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Land/länder där objektet ligger"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Land" title="Land">Land (omtvistat)</a> </th> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="flagicon" style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland"><img alt="Ryssland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">Ryssland</a></span><span style="white-space: nowrap"> – <i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a></i>,</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="flagicon" style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina"><img alt="Ukraina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a></span><span style="white-space: nowrap"> – <i><a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">de jure</a></i></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Geografiska koordinater"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Geografiska_koordinatsystem" title="Geografiska koordinatsystem">Koordinater</a> </th> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=sv&pagename=Sevastopol&params=44_36_00_N_33_31_48_E_type:city_region:RU"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats"><span class="latitude">44°36′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">33°31′48″Ö</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats">44.60000°N 33.53000°Ö</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.60000; 33.53000</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Area"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Area" title="Area">Area</a> </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Area för kommunen"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"> - kommun </td> <td>864 <a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a><sup id="cite_ref-GeohiveUkr_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GeohiveUkr-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Total folkmängd (inom ortens gränser)"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Folkm%C3%A4ngd" title="Folkmängd">Folkmängd</a> </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Tätortens folkmängd (de exakta definitionerna varierar mellan länder)"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"> - centralort </td> <td>340 559 <small>(1 januari 2012)</small><sup id="cite_ref-GeohiveUkr_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GeohiveUkr-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Kommunens folkmängd (i de fall tätortens och kommunens folkmängder kan sammanblandas)"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"> - kommun </td> <td>381 234 <small>(1 januari 2012)</small><sup id="cite_ref-GeohiveUkr_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GeohiveUkr-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Befolkningstäthet"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Befolkningst%C3%A4thet" title="Befolkningstäthet">Befolkningstäthet</a> </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Befolkningstäthet, kommunen"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"> - kommun </td> <td>441 invånare/<a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Grundläggningsdatum"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;">Grundad </th> <td>1783 </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Ortens politiske ledare"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Borgm%C3%A4stare" title="Borgmästare">Borgmästare</a> </th> <td><i>de facto</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michail_Razvozjajev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michail Razvozjajev [inte skriven än]">Michail Razvozjajev</a> <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Enkel tidszon"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Tidszon" title="Tidszon">Tidszon</a> </th> <td><i>de facto</i> <a href="/wiki/Moskvatid" title="Moskvatid">MSK</a><sup id="cite_ref-vor140330_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vor140330-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B3" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+3">UTC+3</a>) </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Postnummer"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Postnummer" title="Postnummer">Postnummer</a> </th> <td><i>de facto</i> 299000—299699 (Ryssland)<br /><i><a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">de jure</a></i>99000—99699 (Ukraina) </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Riktnummer"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Riktnummer" title="Riktnummer">Riktnummer</a> </th> <td><i>de facto</i> +7-8692 (Ryssland)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><i><a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">de jure</a></i>+380-692 (Ukraina -ur funktion) </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Geonames"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;">Geonames </th> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sws.geonames.org/694423">694423</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 256px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"> <div style="position: relative;"> <div style="position: relative;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ukraine_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Ukraine_relief_location_map.jpg/256px-Ukraine_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="256" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Ukraine_relief_location_map.jpg/384px-Ukraine_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Ukraine_relief_location_map.jpg/512px-Ukraine_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1720" data-file-height="1157" /></a><figcaption> </figcaption></figure></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:62.66%; top:94.19%; line-height:0; padding:0;"><div style="position:relative;top:-4px;left:-4px;width:8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Red_pog.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/18px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr title="Wikimedia Commons har mer media relaterat till Sevastopol"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a>: </b> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sevastopol" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sevastopol">Sevastopol</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Officiell eller betydande webbplats"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Webbplats" title="Webbplats">Webbplats</a>: </b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sevastopol.gov.ru">http://sevastopol.gov.ru</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Sevastopol</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ukrainska" title="Ukrainska">ukrainska</a>: <span lang="uk">Севастополь</span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r44099281">.mw-parser-output .audiolink a{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Loudspeaker.png")center left no-repeat!important;padding-left:16px!important;padding-right:0!important}</style><span class="unicode audiolink"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Uk-%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg" class="internal" title="Uk-Севастополь.ogg">uttal</a></span> <span class="metadata audiolinkinfo"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Fil:Uk-%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg" title="Fil:Uk-Севастополь.ogg">fil</a>)</small></span>; <a href="/wiki/Ryska" title="Ryska">ryska</a>: <span lang="ru">Севастополь</span>; <a href="/wiki/Krimtatariska" title="Krimtatariska">krimtatariska</a>: <i>Aqyar</i>, äldre <i>Achtijar</i>; historiskt <i>Sebastopol</i>) är en ukrainsk stad – centralort samt <a href="/wiki/Kommun" title="Kommun">kommun</a> – på <a href="/wiki/Krim" title="Krim">Krimhalvöns</a> sydligaste spets vid <a href="/wiki/Svarta_havet" title="Svarta havet">Svarta havet</a> med omkring 340 000 invånare.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I mars 2014 förlorade Ukraina militär och politisk kontroll över staden efter en omtvistad folkomröstning. Staden är i dag de facto under <a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">rysk</a> ockupation och administreras sedan 21 mars 2014 från <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a>, som en "<a href="/wiki/Rysslands_federala_st%C3%A4der" title="Rysslands federala städer">självstyrande stad</a>". </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beskrivning">Beskrivning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Beskrivning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Beskrivning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Staden har ett strategiskt läge och en utmärkt naturlig hamn i Severnajabukten. Den var tidigare bas för <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionen" title="Sovjetunionen">Sovjetunionens</a> svartahavsflotta och var fram till mars 2014 Ukrainas största flottbas. Den är också ryska <a href="/wiki/Svartahavsflottan" title="Svartahavsflottan">svartahavsflottans</a> bas, då <a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">Ryssland</a> sedan Sovjetunionens upplösning hyrde in sig i flottbasen enligt ett avtal med Ukraina som löpte till år 2042.<sup id="cite_ref-diploweb100523_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-diploweb100523-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Detta avtal har i praktiken rivits upp efter den ryska <a href="/wiki/Annektering" class="mw-redirect" title="Annektering">annekteringen</a> av <a href="/wiki/Krim" title="Krim">Krim</a>.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">[<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2014-04)"><i>källa behövs</i></span>]</a></sup> Staden är också en viktig turistort. Sevärt i staden är, förutom de många marina museerna, även det stora panoramat (en uppbyggd scen med utrustning och andra museiföremål, som omärkligt i fonden övergår i en panoramamålning), som visar försvaret av bastionen Malakov under <a href="/wiki/Krimkriget" title="Krimkriget">krimkriget</a>. Fram till 1996 var Sevastopol stängt för utländska turister. Bland näringar märks – utöver handel, transport och turism – industri samt produktion av livsmedel. Befolkningen är till majoriteten ryskspråkig. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administration">Administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Administration" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Administration"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stadskommunen Sevastopol täcker totalt 864 km² landyta. Den har stått under direkt statlig administration, först under <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionen" title="Sovjetunionen">Sovjetunionen</a> och sedan under Ukraina och Ryssland och varit skild från resten av <a href="/wiki/Krim" title="Krim">Krim</a>. Stadskommunen är indelad i fyra <a href="/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon">rajoner</a>. Utöver centralorten Sevastopol innefattar kommunen staden <a href="/wiki/Inkerman" title="Inkerman">Inkerman</a>, en mindre ort (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Katja,_Sevastopol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katja, Sevastopol [inte skriven än]">Katja</a>) samt 29 byar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymologi">Etymologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Etymologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Etymologi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Sevastopol</i> (äldre stavning: <i>Sebastopol</i>) kommer av <a href="/wiki/Grekiska" title="Grekiska">grekiskans</a> Σεβαστόπολις (<a href="/wiki/Klassisk_grekiska" title="Klassisk grekiska">klassisk grekiska</a>: <i>Sebastópolis</i>; nygrekiska <i>Sevastópolis</i>). Namnet är sammansatt av två ord: σεβαστός (<i>sebastós</i>, <i>sevastós</i>), "vördnadsvärd" och πόλις (<i>pólis</i>), "stad". <i>Sebastós</i> var den traditionella grekiska översättningen av latinets <a href="/wiki/Augustus" title="Augustus">Augustus</a>, den titel som bars till den förste kejsaren av det <a href="/wiki/Romerska_riket" title="Romerska riket">romerska riket</a> och dennes efterföljare. Namnet är dock inte av gammal grekisk härkomst, då staden troligen namngavs av tsarinna <a href="/wiki/Katarina_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Katarina II">Katarina II</a>, grundare av den moderna staden. </p><p>Den antika grekiska staden som låg på platsen kallades <i><a href="/wiki/Chersonesos_(Krim)" title="Chersonesos (Krim)">Chersonesos</a></i>, "halvö", efter det antika grekiska namnet på Krim, <i>Chersonēsos Taurikē</i>, "Tauriska halvön". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historik">Historik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antiken_och_medeltiden">Antiken och medeltiden</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Antiken och medeltiden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Antiken och medeltiden"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Monument_to_Sunken_Ships_-_Panoramio_-_V%26A_Dudush_-_%D0%92_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Monument_to_Sunken_Ships_-_Panoramio_-_V%26A_Dudush_-_%D0%92_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.jpg/250px-Monument_to_Sunken_Ships_-_Panoramio_-_V%26A_Dudush_-_%D0%92_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Monument_to_Sunken_Ships_-_Panoramio_-_V%26A_Dudush_-_%D0%92_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.jpg/375px-Monument_to_Sunken_Ships_-_Panoramio_-_V%26A_Dudush_-_%D0%92_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Monument_to_Sunken_Ships_-_Panoramio_-_V%26A_Dudush_-_%D0%92_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.jpg/500px-Monument_to_Sunken_Ships_-_Panoramio_-_V%26A_Dudush_-_%D0%92_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="531" /></a><figcaption>Sevastopol</figcaption></figure> <p>På 700-talet före Kristus upprättade greker från <a href="/wiki/Miletos" title="Miletos">Miletos</a> en handelsplats vid nuvarande Sevastopol. I slutet av 600-talet inflyttade bosättare från <a href="/wiki/Heraklea_Pontica" class="mw-redirect" title="Heraklea Pontica">Heraklea Pontica</a> och bosättningen blev den viktigaste på Krim. Under <a href="/wiki/Romerska_riket" title="Romerska riket">romersk</a> och senare <a href="/wiki/Bysantinska_riket" title="Bysantinska riket">bysantinsk</a> överhöghet behöll den sin grekiska prägel, men förstördes efter den <a href="/wiki/Mongolv%C3%A4ldet" title="Mongolväldet">mongoliska</a> belägringen och påföljande besittning av staden på 1300-talet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryska_och_sovjetiska_tiden">Ryska och sovjetiska tiden</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Ryska och sovjetiska tiden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Ryska och sovjetiska tiden"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Då <a href="/wiki/Kejsard%C3%B6met_Ryssland" title="Kejsardömet Ryssland">Kejsardömet Ryssland</a> 1783 erövrade <a href="/wiki/Krim" title="Krim">Krim</a> grundades staden på nytt och dess citadell upprättades. Staden blev en viktig flottbas och senare en kommersiell hamn. Mellan 1797 och 1826 gick staden under det krimtatariska namnet <i>Achtijar</i>. År 1855 <a href="/wiki/Bel%C3%A4gringen_av_Sevastopol_(1854%E2%80%9355)" class="mw-redirect" title="Belägringen av Sevastopol (1854–55)">belägrades</a> staden av britterna och fransmännen under <a href="/wiki/Krimkriget" title="Krimkriget">Krimkriget</a>; den föll efter elva månader. I Panoramamuseet finns Franz Roubauds hundra meter långa <a href="/wiki/Rundm%C3%A5lning" class="mw-redirect" title="Rundmålning">rundmålning</a> av belägringen. Målningen förstördes under andra världskriget men har restaurerats och visas sedan 1954 i den runda museibyggnaden. </p><p>Under <a href="/wiki/Andra_v%C3%A4rldskriget" title="Andra världskriget">andra världskriget</a> motstod Sevastopol i 250 dagar mellan 1941 och 1942 axelmakternas <a href="/wiki/Slaget_om_Sevastopol" title="Slaget om Sevastopol">belägring</a>. Den befriades av <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6da_arm%C3%A9n" title="Röda armén">Röda armén</a> den 9 maj <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> och fick året därpå den sovjetiska titeln "<a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4ltestad" title="Hjältestad">hjältestad</a>". </p><p>Under sovjettiden var Sevastopol en stad av stor militär vikt och därför en <a href="/wiki/St%C3%A4ngd_stad" title="Stängd stad">stängd stad</a>. Den var formellt direkt underställd myndigheterna på republiknivå under <a href="/wiki/Ryska_SFSR" title="Ryska SFSR">Ryska SFSR</a>. År 1954 överfördes <a href="/wiki/Krim_oblast" title="Krim oblast">Krim</a> till <a href="/wiki/Ukrainska_SSR" title="Ukrainska SSR">Ukrainska SSR</a>, men inte Sevastopol som blev direktstyrt från <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a>. År 1957 införlivades staden <a href="/wiki/Balaklava" title="Balaklava">Balaklava</a> i Sevastopol. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Den_ukrainska_tiden">Den ukrainska tiden</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Den ukrainska tiden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Den ukrainska tiden"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>År 1992 skrev de nya självständiga staterna <a href="/wiki/Ryska_federationen" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryska federationen">Ryska federationen</a> och Ukraina ett avtal om att låta den ryska svartahavsflottan (efterträdare till den sovjetiska dito) även fortsättningsvis få lov att vara baserad på sin flottbas i Sevastopol. Det 25-åriga avtalet skulle då löpa ut 2017. April 2010 skrev den då nytillträdde ukrainske presidenten <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Janukovytj" title="Viktor Janukovytj">Viktor Janukovytj</a> och Rysslands dåvarande president <a href="/wiki/Dmitrij_Medvedev" title="Dmitrij Medvedev">Dmitrij Medvedev</a> under en 25-årig förlängning av avtalet, med möjlighet till ytterligare fem års förlängning. I gengäld skulle Ryssland göra investeringar i Sevastopol samt sänka Ukrainas pris för gasimporten från Ryssland med cirka 30 procent (till ett värde av 40 miljarder amerikanska dollar, enligt dåvarande ryske premiärministern <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-diploweb100523_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-diploweb100523-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det undertecknade avtalet skulle bevara Sevastopol som en i vissa avseenden rysk stad ända fram till 100-årsminnet av axelmakternas belägring av staden under andra världskriget. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Krimkrisen_2014">Krimkrisen 2014</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Krimkrisen 2014" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&action=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Krimkrisen 2014"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Februari–mars skedde en kupp på Krim av proryska separatister med hjälp av soldater i anonyma uniformer, där det folkvalda styret i både den autonoma republiken och stadskommunen Sevastopol avsattes. Inför den illegala <a href="/wiki/Folkomr%C3%B6stningen_i_Krim_2014" title="Folkomröstningen i Krim 2014">folkomröstningen i Krim 2014</a> utropade de nya ledarna sina två områden den 11 mars som en självständig stat och citerade då <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> som ett internationellt <a href="/wiki/Prejudikat" title="Prejudikat">prejudikat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Därefter anslöts området av <a href="/wiki/Ryska_federationen" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryska federationen">Ryska federationen</a> som de två nya "federala subjekten" <a href="/wiki/Republiken_Krim" title="Republiken Krim">Republiken Krim</a> och ”<a href="/wiki/Federala_staden_Sevastopol" class="mw-redirect" title="Federala staden Sevastopol">den federala staden Sevastopol</a>”. Ryssland fortsätter därför åtskillnaden från den sovjetiska/ukrainska tiden, då Sevastopol formellt inte tillhörde Krim utan var direktstyrt från <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a>. När <a href="/wiki/Ukrainska_SSR" title="Ukrainska SSR">sovjetrepubliken Ukraina</a> övertog Krim var Sevastopol fortfarande direktstyrt från Moskva, och när Ukraina blev självständigt 1991 byttes direktstyret från Moskva mot ett direktstyre från <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Kiev</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">De facto</a> administreras staden sedan 21 mars 2014 från <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a> som en <a href="/wiki/Rysslands_federala_st%C3%A4der" title="Rysslands federala städer">självstyrande stad</a> separerad från <a href="/wiki/Republiken_Krim" title="Republiken Krim">Republiken Krim</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Den nya de facto-situationen för Sevastopol och Krim har endast erkänts av Ryssland samt ett fåtal allierade stater.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">[<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2014-04)"><i>källa behövs</i></span>]</a></sup> Ukraina, EU och FN:s generalförsamling <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> anser fortfarande att Sevastopol är del av Ukraina. </p><p>För första gången sedan andra världskriget hade en europeisk stat erövrat och införlivat en del av ett annat land. Omvärlden reagerade starkt på annekteringen. Ryssland anklagades för att ha brutit både mot folkrätten och mot flera internationella avtal.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Anmärkningar"><span id="Anm.C3.A4rkningar"></span>Anmärkningar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Anmärkningar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&action=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Anmärkningar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r47958313">.mw-parser-output .fotnotslista .references{list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .skin-minerva .fotnotslista .references{list-style-type:lower-alpha}</style><div class="fotnotslista" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Vid voteringen om <i>FN-resolution 68/262</i> den 27 mars, där annekteringen av Krim och Sevastopol fördömdes, röstade Ryssland, <a href="/wiki/Kuba" title="Kuba">Kuba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syrien" title="Syrien">Syrien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armenien" title="Armenien">Armenien</a> och <a href="/wiki/Nordkorea" title="Nordkorea">Nordkorea</a> emot.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&action=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-GeohiveUkr-1">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-GeohiveUkr_1-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GeohiveUkr_1-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GeohiveUkr_1-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geohive.com/cntry/ukraine.aspx">GeoHive; Ukraine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131217100443/http://www.geohive.com/cntry/ukraine.aspx">Arkiverad</a> 17 december 2013 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>. Läst 2 december 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/L5JKkx/uppgifter-dronarattack-mot-ryska-flottan">https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/L5JKkx/uppgifter-dronarattack-mot-ryska-flottan</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vor140330-3"><a href="#cite_ref-vor140330_3-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Voice of Russia, TASS (2014-03-29): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://voiceofrussia.com/news/2014_03_30/Crimea-Sevastopol-set-clocks-to-Moscow-time-6601/">"Crimea, Sevastopol set clocks to Moscow time".</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140407075657/http://voiceofrussia.com/news/2014_03_30/Crimea-Sevastopol-set-clocks-to-Moscow-time-6601/">Arkiverad</a> 7 april 2014 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>. Voiceofrussia.com. Läst 6 april 2014. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sevastopol.gov.ru/sevastopol-pereshel-na-rossijskuyu-numeraciyu.html">Севастополь перешел на российскую нумерацию</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141108185838/http://sevastopol.gov.ru/sevastopol-pereshel-na-rossijskuyu-numeraciyu.html">Arkiverad</a> 8 november 2014 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(ryska)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ne.se/lang/sevastopol">"Sevastopol".</a> NE.se. Läst 5 april 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-diploweb100523-6">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-diploweb100523_6-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-diploweb100523_6-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text">Philippe CONDE, Vasco MARTINS (2010-05-23): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diploweb.com/Russia-s-Black-Sea-fleet-in.html">"Russia’s Black Sea fleet in Sevastopol beyond 2017".</a> Diploweb.com. Läst 2 mars 2014. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rt.com/news/crimea-parliament-independence-ukraine-086/">"Crimea parliament declares independence from Ukraine ahead of referendum".</a> Rt.com, 2014-03-11. Läst 6 april 2014. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-8">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ui.se/landguiden/lander-och-omraden/europa/ukraina/aktuell-politik/">”Ukraina – Aktuell politik”</a>. <i><span>www.ui.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ui.se/landguiden/lander-och-omraden/europa/ukraina/aktuell-politik/">https://www.ui.se/landguiden/lander-och-omraden/europa/ukraina/aktuell-politik/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 4 mars 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Ukraina+%E2%80%93+Aktuell+politik&rft.atitle=www.ui.se&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ui.se%2Flandguiden%2Flander-och-omraden%2Feuropa%2Fukraina%2Faktuell-politik%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sevastopol"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Winiarski, Michael (2014-03-18): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/putin-oppnar-for-att-ta-kontroll-over-mer/">”Putin öppnar för att ta kontroll över mer”.</a> DN.se. Läst 5 april 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eng.kremlin.ru/news/6910">"Ceremony signing the laws on admitting Crimea and Sevastopol to the Russian Federation".</a> Kremlin.ru. Läst 6 april 2014. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Associated Press (2014-03-27): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.foxnews.com/world/2014/03/27/un-general-assembly-votes-yes-on-ukraine-unity/">"UN General Assembly approves referendum calling Russia annexation of Crimea illegal".</a> Foxnews.com. Läst 6 april 2014. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevastopol&action=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; 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