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금속 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전
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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-금속_결정" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#금속_결정"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>금속 결정</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-금속_결정-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-이용" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#이용"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>이용</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-이용-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-지각_속의_금속" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#지각_속의_금속"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>지각 속의 금속</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-지각_속의_금속-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_자료" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_자료"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>참고 자료</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_자료-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">금속</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 164개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-164" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">164개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaal" title="Metaal – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Metaal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalle" title="Metalle – 독일어(스위스)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Metalle" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="독일어(스위스)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alata" title="Alata – 오볼로어" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Alata" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="오볼로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B2" title="فلز – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فلز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="فيليز – 모로코 아랍어" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="فيليز" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="모로코 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%86" title="معدن – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="معدن" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81" title="ধাতু – 아삼어" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ধাতু" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="아삼어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="فیلیز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فیلیز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Металдар – 바슈키르어" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Металдар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="바슈키르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metoi" title="Metoi – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Metoi" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metals" title="Metals – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Metals" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Металы – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Металы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Мэтал – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мэтал" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Метал – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Метал" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF" title="သတ္တု – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="သတ္တု" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81" title="ধাতু – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ধাতু" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metall" title="Metall – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Metall" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%ADng-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%86k" title="Gĭng-sṳ̆k – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gĭng-sṳ̆k" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 세부아노어" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="세부아노어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8E%BE%E1%8E%A6%E1%8E%B5%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A9_%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%B1%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A9" title="ᎠᎾᎦᎵᏍᎩ ᎦᏂᏱᏍᎩ – 체로키어" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᎾᎦᎵᏍᎩ ᎦᏂᏱᏍᎩ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="체로키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%A7" title="کانزا – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کانزا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kovy" title="Kovy – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kovy" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Металсем – 추바시어" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Металсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="추바시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metel" title="Metel – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Metel" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalle" title="Metalle – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Metalle" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B1" title="Μέταλλα – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μέταλλα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Met%C3%A2l" title="Metâl – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Metâl" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalo" title="Metalo – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Metalo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallid" title="Metallid – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Metallid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B2" title="فلز – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فلز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalli" title="Metalli – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Metalli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakumea" title="Kakumea – 피지어" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Kakumea" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="피지어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 페로어" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="페로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9tal" title="Métal – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Métal" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 북부 프리지아어" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="북부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miotal" title="Miotal – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Miotal" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B1%AC" title="金屬 – 간어" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="金屬" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="간어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9tal" title="Métal – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Métal" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meatailt" title="Meatailt – 스코틀랜드 게일어" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Meatailt" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드 게일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B2" title="فلز – 길라키어" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="فلز" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="길라키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuarepoti" title="Kuarepoti – 과라니어" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kuarepoti" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="과라니어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A7%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%81" title="ધાતુ – 구자라트어" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ધાતુ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="구자라트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%98arfe" title="Ƙarfe – 하우사어" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ƙarfe" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="하우사어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%AEm-su%CC%8Dk" title="Kîm-su̍k – 하카어" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kîm-su̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="하카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%9B%D7%AA" title="מתכת – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מתכת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81" title="धातु – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="धातु" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhaatu" title="Dhaatu – 피지 힌디어" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Dhaatu" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="피지 힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kovine" title="Kovine – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kovine" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 아이티어" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="아이티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A9mek" title="Fémek – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fémek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2" title="Մետաղ – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մետաղ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2" title="Մետաղ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մետաղ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallo" title="Metallo – 인터링구아" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Metallo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="인터링구아" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logam" title="Logam – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Logam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalle" title="Metalle – 인테르링구에" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Metalle" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="인테르링구에" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 이로코어" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="이로코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Маьхалаш – 인귀시어" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Маьхалаш" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="인귀시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalo" title="Metalo – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Metalo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1lmur" title="Málmur – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Málmur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallo" title="Metallo – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Metallo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B1%9E" title="金属 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="金属" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinme" title="jinme – 로반어" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinme" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="로반어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logam" title="Logam – 자바어" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Logam" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="자바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ლითონები – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლითონები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asin" title="Asin – 커바일어" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Asin" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="커바일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91%C9%A9%C9%A3l%C9%A9m_n%C9%A9%C9%A3y%CA%8A%CA%8A" title="Ñɩɣlɩm nɩɣyʊʊ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ñɩɣlɩm nɩɣyʊʊ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Металдар – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Металдар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B9" title="ಲೋಹ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಲೋಹ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%DA%BE" title="داتھ – 카슈미르어" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="داتھ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="카슈미르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanza" title="Kanza – 쿠르드어" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kanza" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A7%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Кӧртулов – 코미어" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Кӧртулов" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="코미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB" title="Металл – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Металл" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallum" title="Metallum – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Metallum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metall" title="Metall – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Metall" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 링구아 프랑카 노바" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="링구아 프랑카 노바" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaal" title="Metaal – 림버거어" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Metaal" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="림버거어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalai" title="Metalai – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Metalai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Met%C4%81li" title="Metāli – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Metāli" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaly" title="Metaly – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Metaly" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logam" title="Logam – 미낭카바우어" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Logam" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="미낭카바우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Метал – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Метал" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%82" title="ലോഹം – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ലോഹം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB" title="Металл – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Металл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%82" title="धातू – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="धातू" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logam" title="Logam – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Logam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF" title="သတ္တု – 버마어" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သတ္တု" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="버마어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Кшнипонат – 엘즈야어" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Кшнипонат" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="엘즈야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metall" title="Metall – 저지 독일어" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Metall" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="저지 독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaal" title="Metaal – 저지 색슨어" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Metaal" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="저지 색슨어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81" title="धातु – 네팔어" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="धातु" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="네팔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81" title="धातु – 네와르어" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="धातु" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="네와르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaal" title="Metaal – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Metaal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metall" title="Metall – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Metall" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metall" title="Metall – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Metall" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9ta" title="Méta – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Méta" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibiila" title="Sibiila – 오로모어" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Sibiila" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="오로모어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A7%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%81" title="ଧାତୁ – 오리야어" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଧାତୁ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="오리야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B3%D1%8A%C3%A6%D1%80" title="Згъæр – 오세트어" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Згъæр" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="오세트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4" title="ਧਾਤ – 펀잡어" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਧਾਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="펀잡어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metale" title="Metale – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Metale" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="دھات – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دھات" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B2" title="فلز – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فلز" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%27illay" title="Q'illay – 케추아어" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Q'illay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="케추아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalu" title="Metalu – 아로마니아어" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Metalu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="아로마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Металлы – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Металлы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Ков – 루신어" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ков" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="루신어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Метал – 야쿠트어" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Метал" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="야쿠트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitallu" title="Mitallu – 시칠리아어" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mitallu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="시칠리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 스코틀랜드어" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%84" title="ලෝහ – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ලෝහ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kov" title="Kov – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kov" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kovina" title="Kovina – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kovina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simbi" title="Simbi – 쇼나어" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Simbi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="쇼나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bir" title="Bir – 소말리아어" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Bir" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="소말리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalet" title="Metalet – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Metalet" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Метал – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Метал" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logam" title="Logam – 순다어" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Logam" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="순다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metall" title="Metall – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Metall" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metali" title="Metali – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Metali" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="உலோகம் – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உலோகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="లోహాలు – 텔루구어" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="లోహాలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="텔루구어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B0" title="โลหะ – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โลหะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Металлдар – 투비니안어" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Металлдар" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="투비니안어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%90%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84" title="مېتال – 위구르어" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مېتال" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="위구르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Метали – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Метали" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="دھات – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دھات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallar" title="Metallar – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Metallar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meta%C5%82i" title="Metałi – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Metałi" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metall" title="Metall – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Metall" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_lo%E1%BA%A1i" title="Kim loại – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kim loại" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal" title="Metal – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Metal" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B1%9E" title="金属 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="金属" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-metal" title="I-metal – 코사어" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="I-metal" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="코사어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9C" title="מעטאל – 이디시어" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מעטאל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="이디시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%E1%BA%B9%CC%81t%C3%A0l%C3%AC" title="Mẹ́tàlì – 요루바어" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Mẹ́tàlì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="요루바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B1%9E" title="金属 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="金属" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B1%AC" title="金屬 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="金屬" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim-sio%CC%8Dk" title="Kim-sio̍k – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kim-sio̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B1%AC" title="金屬 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="金屬" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inkimbi" title="Inkimbi – 줄루어" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Inkimbi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="줄루어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Hot_metalwork.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Hot_metalwork.jpg/250px-Hot_metalwork.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Hot_metalwork.jpg/375px-Hot_metalwork.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Hot_metalwork.jpg/500px-Hot_metalwork.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1163" /></a><figcaption>가열된 금속들의 모습.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>금속</b>(金屬) 또는 <b>메탈</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">metal</span>)은 일반적으로 단단하고 광택이 있으며, <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4_%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%84%EC%9C%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="열 전도율">열 전도율</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EA%B8%B0_%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%84%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="전기 전도도">전기 전도도</a>가 높은 물질을 아우른다. <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="화학">화학</a>에서는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9D%B4_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="전이 금속">전이 금속</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9D%B4%ED%9B%84_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="전이후 금속">전이후 금속</a>을 통틀어 일컫는 표현으로 쓰이나, 간혹 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%80%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="준금속">준금속</a>을 금속의 정의에 포함시키는 경우도 있다. 일반적으로 상온에서 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%B2%B4" title="고체">고체</a> 상태로 존재하며, 특유의 광택을 띠고 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4" title="열">열</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EA%B8%B0" title="전기">전기</a>를 잘 전달하는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="도체">도체</a>로, 연성과 전성을 갖는다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C" title="주기율표">주기율표</a> 상에 위치하는 118개의 원소 중 대략 4분의 3 정도가 일반적인 금속의 정의에 해당된다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%A0" title="철">철</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC" title="구리">구리</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A3%A8%EB%AF%B8%EB%8A%84" title="알루미늄">알루미늄</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88" title="금">금</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%84%9D_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="주석 (원소)">주석</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%9D%BC%EB%8A%84" title="우라늄">우라늄</a> 등이 자연 상태에서 흔히 발견된다. 보통 금속 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="화학 원소">원소</a>는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90" title="전자">전자</a>를 잃고 양이온이 되기 쉬우며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="비금속">비금속</a>은 반대로 전자를 얻기 쉽다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" title="천문학">천문학</a>에서는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C" title="수소">수소</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%AC%EB%A5%A8" title="헬륨">헬륨</a>보다 무거운 원소들을 금속이라 하기도 한다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="금속_결정"><span id=".EA.B8.88.EC.86.8D_.EA.B2.B0.EC.A0.95"></span>금속 결정</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 금속 결정"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> 이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D_%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0" title="금속 결정 구조">금속 결정 구조</a>입니다.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="이용"><span id=".EC.9D.B4.EC.9A.A9"></span>이용</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 이용"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>금속은 인간의 역사에 큰 영향을 미쳤고 또 매우 중요한 구실을 하고 있다. 인류의 역사를 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%8F%99%EA%B8%B0_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="청동기 시대">청동기 시대</a>나 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%A0%EA%B8%B0_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="철기 시대">철기 시대</a> 등, 그 시대에 주로 쓰인 금속의 이름으로 분류하고 있는 것부터가 그 사실을 증명하는 것이다. 금속은 예로부터 인류의 생활을 지탱하고 문화의 발전에 주역을 담당하여 왔다. 그러나 오늘날에도 아프리카나 남태평양의 도서 지방에서 생활을 하고 있는 종족 중에는 전혀 금속을 사용하지 않는 경우도 있다. 사용하더라도 아주 한정된 범위에만 이용하는 경우도 있다. </p><p>금속 중에 무기나 농기구로서 그 위력을 보인 것은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%8F%99" title="청동">청동</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC" title="구리">구리</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%84%9D_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="주석 (원소)">주석</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A9%EA%B8%88" title="합금">합금</a>)과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%A0" title="철">철</a>인데, 이 철이 이용되지 않는 문명이라면 어느 정도 상상해볼 수도 있다. 즉 16세기에 스페인인들의 침략을 받은 끝에 멸망한 남아메리카의 고대 문명(<a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%89%EC%B9%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EB%AA%85" class="mw-redirect" title="잉카 문명">잉카 문명</a>·<a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%95%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EB%AA%85" title="마야 문명">마야 문명</a>)이 그 예로서, 이들은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88" title="금">금</a>이나 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%80" title="은">은</a>은 풍부했으나 철은 전혀 모르고 있었다. 철을 몰랐다고 해서 그 문명이 원시적 단계에 있었던 것이라고는 볼 수 없다. 그들은 훌륭한 국가 조직을 이루고 있었으며 특히 토목 기술은 매우 발달되어 있었다. 웅장한 피라미드나 궁전의 유적이 그러한 사실을 잘 말해 주고 있다. 그러나 이 대제국은 소수의 스페인인들의 손에 의해서 쉽게 멸망하고 말았다. 그 원인은 주로 철이 없었기 때문이다. 철이 없으면 무기가 약할 수 밖에 없고, 그뿐만 아니라 산업 전체가 뒤떨어지게 마련이다. 농업에서도 나무나 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%EA%B8%B0" title="석기">석기</a> 농기구로 경작하는 것이므로 그 생산력이 여간해서는 증진되지 못함은 뻔한 일이다. 전체 산업이 뒤떨어지면 그 사회 전체의 힘도 약하다. 그러므로 어떤 부분이 아무리 발달했더라도 남미의 고대국가는 실은 힘이 약한 사회였던 것이다. 금속 재료가 우리들의 생활에 없어서는 안 되는 것임은 오늘날에 있어서는 엄연한 사실이지만, 옛날부터 금속이 너무도 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%8C" title="사람">인간</a> 생활에 가까이 있어 왔기 때문에 우리는 그런 사실을 잊어버리는 경우가 많다. 금속을 잘 이용하는 일이 고대의 인류에게 있어서 중요했던 그 이상으로 우주 시대인 오늘날의 우리에게 중요한 것이다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="지각_속의_금속"><span id=".EC.A7.80.EA.B0.81_.EC.86.8D.EC.9D.98_.EA.B8.88.EC.86.8D"></span>지각 속의 금속</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 지각 속의 금속"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>철에 습기 있는 공기가 닿으면 부슬부슬한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B9" title="녹">녹</a>으로 변한다. 녹은 철과는 그 성질이 아주 다르다. 그러나 이 녹은 철이 자연의 모습으로 돌아간 것에 지나지 않는다. 본래 철은 자연 상태로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC" title="산화물">산화물</a>의 형태로 존재하고 있다. 철의 원료는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%81%EC%B2%A0%EA%B4%91" class="mw-redirect" title="적철광">적철광</a>(Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>)이나 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%B2%A0%EC%84%9D" title="자철석">자철광</a>(Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)으로, 철이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%86%8C" title="산소">산소</a>와 결합된 것이다. 이것은 철의 경우에만 한하는 현상은 아니다. 다른 금속도 대부분은 산화물 또는 다른 원소와의 화합물로서 자연에 존재하고 있다. 그것이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AC" title="지구">지구</a>를 둘러싸고 있는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EA%B0%81_(%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%88%ED%95%99)" title="지각 (지질학)">지각</a> 중의 암석이다. 지각의 암석을 형성하고 있는 원소는 산소와 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EC%86%8C" title="규소">규소</a>가 그 70% 이상을 차지하고 있으며 금속 원소는 그렇게 많은 것은 아니다. </p><p>예를 들어 금속 원소가 어디나 균일한 비율로 지각 속에 분포되어 있다고 하면 암석 중의 금속 함유량은 매우 적은 것일 수 밖에 없다. 실제로 지각의 평균 화학조성을 중량의 백분율로 나타낸 <a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC_%EC%88%98" title="클라크 수">클라크 수</a>에 의하여 계산해 보면, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EA%B5%AC%EA%B3%B5" title="야구공">야구공</a> 정도의 크기의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A9" title="납">납</a> 덩어리(<a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%ED%94%BC" title="부피">부피</a> 약 180cm<sup>3</sup>, 무게 약 2kg)를 얻기 위해서는 약 100t의 암석을 채집해야 한다는 결론이 나온다. 그만한 암석을 채집한다는 것은 운반비만으로도 엄청난 비용이 들게 된다. 다행히도 지각 중의 금속 원소는 어디나 균일하게 분포되어 있지는 않다. 지구가 형성되는 과정에서 금속 원소는 각각 농도 높은 광석으로 되어, 이른바 광상을 이루고 있는 것이다. 이 광상을 채굴함으로써 인간은 경제적으로 광석에서 금속을 얻을 수가 있는 것이다. 납을 예로 들면 지각 중의 평균 함유량은 0.002%에 지나지 않지만, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EC%84%9D" title="광석">광석</a> 중에는 약 5%의 납이 들어 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D_%EA%B0%80%EA%B3%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="금속 가공">금속 가공</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D_%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95" class="mw-redirect" title="금속 결정">금속 결정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D_%EA%B2%B0%ED%95%A9" title="금속 결합">금속 결합</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%AC%EC%86%8C%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="희소금속">희소금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%80%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="귀금속">귀금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="비금속">비금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="경금속">경금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="중금속">중금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EA%B8%88" title="도금">도금</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A9%EA%B8%88" title="합금">합금</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_자료"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EC.9E.90.EB.A3.8C"></span>참고 자료</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 참고 자료"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 공용">위키미디어 공용</a></b>에 관련된 미디어 자료와 분류가 있습니다. <div style="padding-left: 1em;"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Metals?uselang=ko">금속</a></b> (<a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Metals?uselang=ko">분류</a>)</div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><div><small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/20px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/30px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/40px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cc.logo.circle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/20px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/30px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/40px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> 이 문서에는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C" title="다음">다음커뮤니케이션</a>(현 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85)" title="카카오 (기업)">카카오</a>)에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="위키백과:GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported_License" title="위키백과:Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License">CC-SA</a> 라이선스로 배포한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C_%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="위키백과:다음 글로벌 세계대백과사전">글로벌 세계대백과사전</a>의 내용을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.</small></div></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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.navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="주기율표" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0" title="틀:주기율표 둘러보기"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0" title="틀토론:주기율표 둘러보기"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0" title="특수:문서편집/틀:주기율표 둘러보기"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="주기율표" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C" title="주기율표">주기율표</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="원소 목록">원소 목록</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%ED%98%B8_(%ED%99%94%ED%95%99)" title="기호 (화학)">기호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B9%EB%8A%94%EC%A0%90_%EC%88%9C_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="녹는점 순 원소 목록">녹는점</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%81%93%EB%8A%94%EC%A0%90_%EC%88%9C_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="끓는점 순 원소 목록">끓는점</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90_%EC%A7%88%EB%9F%89_%EC%88%9C_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="원자 질량 순 원소 목록">원자 질량</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C" title="주기율표">주기율표</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C_(%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80)" title="주기율표 (표준)">표준 주기율표</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C_(%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%84)" title="주기율표 (이름)">이름 포함</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C_(%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90%EB%9F%89)" title="주기율표 (표준 원자량)">표준 원자량</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C_(%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%EB%B0%B0%EC%97%B4)" title="주기율표 (전자 배열)">전자 배열</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C_(%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD%EB%B3%84)" title="주기율표 (구역별)">구역별</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%95%EC%9E%A5_%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C" title="확장 주기율표">확장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%95%88_%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C" title="대안 주기율표">대안</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B1_(%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C)" title="족 (주기율표)">족</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 금속">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%ED%86%A0%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 토금속">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="3족 원소">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="4족 원소">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="5족 원소">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="6족 원소">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="7족 원소">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="8족 원소">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="9족 원소">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/10%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="10족 원소">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/11%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="11족 원소">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="12족 원소">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/13%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="13족 원소">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="14족 원소">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="15족 원소">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="16족 원소">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A0%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%A0" title="할로젠">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%ED%99%9C%EC%84%B1_%EA%B8%B0%EC%B2%B4" title="비활성 기체">18</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_(%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C)" title="주기 (주기율표)">주기</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="1주기 원소">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="2주기 원소">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="3주기 원소">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="4주기 원소">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="5주기 원소">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="6주기 원소">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="7주기 원소">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="8주기 원소">8</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EA%B3%84%EC%97%B4" title="화학 계열">계열</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 금속">알칼리 금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%ED%86%A0%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 토금속">알칼리 토금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%80%ED%83%80%EB%84%98%EC%A1%B1" title="란타넘족">란타넘족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%88%ED%8D%BC%EC%95%85%ED%8B%B0%EB%8A%84%EC%A1%B1" title="슈퍼악티늄족">슈퍼악티늄족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85%ED%8B%B0%EB%8A%84%EC%A1%B1" title="악티늄족">악티늄족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9D%B4_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="전이 금속">전이 금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9D%B4%ED%9B%84_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="전이후 금속">전이후 금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%80%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="준금속">준금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="비금속">비금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A0%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%A0" title="할로젠">할로젠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%ED%99%9C%EC%84%B1_%EA%B8%B0%EC%B2%B4" title="비활성 기체">비활성 기체</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD_(%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C)" title="구역 (주기율표)">구역</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S-%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="S-구역">s-구역</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="P-구역">p-구역</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D-%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="D-구역">d-구역</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="F-구역">f-구역</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G-%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="G-구역">g-구역</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%AC%ED%86%A0%EB%A5%98_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="희토류 원소">희토류 원소</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="백금족 원소">백금족 원소</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%9C%EC%9C%B5_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="난융 금속">난융 금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%80%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="귀금속">귀금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%ED%99%94_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="주화 금속">주화 금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%80%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D_(%ED%99%94%ED%95%99)" title="귀금속 (화학)">귀족금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="중금속">중금속</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EC%97%B0%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="자연금속 (없는 문서)">자연금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EC%9A%B0%EB%9D%BC%EB%8A%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="초우라늄 원소">초우라늄 원소</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EC%95%85%ED%8B%B0%EB%8A%84%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="초악티늄족 원소">초악티늄족 원소</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D-%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D_%EA%B5%AC%EB%B6%84%EC%84%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="금속-비금속 구분선 (없는 문서)">금속-비금속 구분선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EB%B0%9C%EA%B2%AC_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="미발견 원소">미발견 원소</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EC%9A%A9%EB%AA%85" title="관용명">관용명</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%93%9C%EB%AF%B8%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC_%EB%A9%98%EB%8D%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%98%88%ED%94%84" title="드미트리 멘델레예프">드미트리 멘델레예프</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="주기율표" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C" title="틀:주기율표"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C" title="틀토론:주기율표"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C" title="특수:문서편집/틀:주기율표"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="주기율표" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C" title="주기율표">주기율표</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <table cellpadding="0" style="table-layout:fixed; width:100%;" aria-describedby="periodic-table-legend"> <tbody><tr> <td style="line-height:100%;"> </td> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 금속">1</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%ED%86%A0%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 토금속">2</a> </th> <td colspan="14"> </td> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/3%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="3족 원소">3</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/4%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="4족 원소">4</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/5%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="5족 원소">5</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/6%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="6족 원소">6</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/7%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="7족 원소">7</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/8%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="8족 원소">8</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/9%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="9족 원소">9</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/10%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="10족 원소">10</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/11%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="11족 원소">11</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/12%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="12족 원소">12</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/13%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="13족 원소">13</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/14%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="14족 원소">14</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/15%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="15족 원소">15</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/16%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="16족 원소">16</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A0%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%A0" title="할로젠">17</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%ED%99%9C%EC%84%B1_%EA%B8%B0%EC%B2%B4" title="비활성 기체">18</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/1%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="1주기 원소">1</a> </th> <td title="수소, 1 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C" title="수소"><span style="display:block">H</span></a> </td> <td colspan="30"> </td> <td title="헬륨, 2 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%AC%EB%A5%A8" title="헬륨"><span style="display:block">He</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/2%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="2주기 원소">2</a> </th> <td title="리튬, 3 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%AC" title="리튬"><span style="display:block">Li</span></a> </td> <td title="베릴륨, 4 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="베릴륨"><span style="display:block">Be</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="붕소, 5 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%95%EC%86%8C" title="붕소"><span style="display:block">B</span></a> </td> <td title="탄소, 6 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%86%8C" title="탄소"><span style="display:block">C</span></a> </td> <td title="질소, 7 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="질소"><span style="display:block">N</span></a> </td> <td title="산소, 8 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%86%8C" title="산소"><span style="display:block">O</span></a> </td> <td title="플루오린, 9 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%B0" title="플루오린"><span style="display:block">F</span></a> </td> <td title="네온, 10 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8" title="네온"><span style="display:block">Ne</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/3%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="3주기 원소">3</a> </th> <td title="나트륨, 11 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="나트륨"><span style="display:block">Na</span></a> </td> <td title="마그네슘, 12 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B7%B8%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%98" title="마그네슘"><span style="display:block">Mg</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="알루미늄, 13 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A3%A8%EB%AF%B8%EB%8A%84" title="알루미늄"><span style="display:block">Al</span></a> </td> <td title="규소, 14 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EC%86%8C" title="규소"><span style="display:block">Si</span></a> </td> <td title="인, 15 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8" title="인"><span style="display:block">P</span></a> </td> <td title="황, 16 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9" title="황"><span style="display:block">S</span></a> </td> <td title="염소, 17 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EC%86%8C_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="염소 (원소)"><span style="display:block">Cl</span></a> </td> <td title="아르곤, 18 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EA%B3%A4" title="아르곤"><span style="display:block">Ar</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/4%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="4주기 원소">4</a> </th> <td title="칼륨, 19 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" title="칼륨"><span style="display:block">K</span></a> </td> <td title="칼슘, 20 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EC%8A%98" title="칼슘"><span style="display:block">Ca</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="스칸듐, 21 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B8%EB%93%90" title="스칸듐"><span style="display:block">Sc</span></a> </td> <td title="타이타늄, 22 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%80%EB%8A%84" title="타이타늄"><span style="display:block">Ti</span></a> </td> <td title="바나듐, 23 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%82%98%EB%93%90" title="바나듐"><span style="display:block">V</span></a> </td> <td title="크로뮴, 24 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%AE%B4" title="크로뮴"><span style="display:block">Cr</span></a> </td> <td title="망가니즈, 25 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%A6%88" title="망가니즈"><span style="display:block">Mn</span></a> </td> <td title="철, 26 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%A0" title="철"><span style="display:block">Fe</span></a> </td> <td title="코발트, 27 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%B0%9C%ED%8A%B8" title="코발트"><span style="display:block">Co</span></a> </td> <td title="니켈, 28 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%88" title="니켈"><span style="display:block">Ni</span></a> </td> <td title="구리, 29 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC" title="구리"><span style="display:block">Cu</span></a> </td> <td title="아연, 30 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%97%B0" title="아연"><span style="display:block">Zn</span></a> </td> <td title="갈륨, 31 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%A5%A8" title="갈륨"><span style="display:block">Ga</span></a> </td> <td title="저마늄, 32 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EB%A7%88%EB%8A%84" title="저마늄"><span style="display:block">Ge</span></a> </td> <td title="비소, 33 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%86%8C" title="비소"><span style="display:block">As</span></a> </td> <td title="셀레늄, 34 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EB%A0%88%EB%8A%84" title="셀레늄"><span style="display:block">Se</span></a> </td> <td title="브로민, 35 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%AF%BC" title="브로민"><span style="display:block">Br</span></a> </td> <td title="크립톤, 36 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%BD%ED%86%A4" title="크립톤"><span style="display:block">Kr</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/5%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="5주기 원소">5</a> </th> <td title="루비듐, 37 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%B9%84%EB%93%90" title="루비듐"><span style="display:block">Rb</span></a> </td> <td title="스트론튬, 38 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%A0%ED%8A%AC" title="스트론튬"><span style="display:block">Sr</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="이트륨, 39 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="이트륨"><span style="display:block">Y</span></a> </td> <td title="지르코늄, 40 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%A5%B4%EC%BD%94%EB%8A%84" title="지르코늄"><span style="display:block">Zr</span></a> </td> <td title="나이오븀, 41 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%B8%80" title="나이오븀"><span style="display:block">Nb</span></a> </td> <td title="몰리브데넘, 42 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%EB%A6%AC%EB%B8%8C%EB%8D%B0%EB%84%98" title="몰리브데넘"><span style="display:block">Mo</span></a> </td> <td title="테크네튬, 43 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%ED%81%AC%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%AC" title="테크네튬"><span style="display:block">Tc</span></a> </td> <td title="루테늄, 44 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%85%8C%EB%8A%84" title="루테늄"><span style="display:block">Ru</span></a> </td> <td title="로듐, 45 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%93%90" title="로듐"><span style="display:block">Rh</span></a> </td> <td title="팔라듐, 46 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%90" title="팔라듐"><span style="display:block">Pd</span></a> </td> <td title="은, 47 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%80" title="은"><span style="display:block">Ag</span></a> </td> <td title="카드뮴, 48 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%AE%B4" title="카드뮴"><span style="display:block">Cd</span></a> </td> <td title="인듐, 49 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%93%90" title="인듐"><span style="display:block">In</span></a> </td> <td title="주석, 50 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%84%9D_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="주석 (원소)"><span style="display:block">Sn</span></a> </td> <td title="안티모니, 51 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%8B%B0%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="안티모니"><span style="display:block">Sb</span></a> </td> <td title="텔루륨, 52 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%94%EB%A3%A8%EB%A5%A8" title="텔루륨"><span style="display:block">Te</span></a> </td> <td title="아이오딘, 53 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%94%98" title="아이오딘"><span style="display:block">I</span></a> </td> <td title="제논, 54 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%85%BC_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="제논 (원소)"><span style="display:block">Xe</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/6%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="6주기 원소">6</a> </th> <td title="세슘, 55 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%8A%98" title="세슘"><span style="display:block">Cs</span></a> </td> <td title="바륨, 56 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%A8" title="바륨"><span style="display:block">Ba</span></a> </td> <td title="란타넘, 57 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%80%ED%83%80%EB%84%98" title="란타넘"><span style="display:block">La</span></a> </td> <td title="세륨, 58 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="세륨"><span style="display:block">Ce</span></a> </td> <td title="프라세오디뮴, 59 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EC%84%B8%EC%98%A4%EB%94%94%EB%AE%B4" title="프라세오디뮴"><span style="display:block">Pr</span></a> </td> <td title="네오디뮴, 60 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A4%EB%94%94%EB%AE%B4" title="네오디뮴"><span style="display:block">Nd</span></a> </td> <td title="프로메튬, 61 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EB%A9%94%ED%8A%AC" title="프로메튬"><span style="display:block">Pm</span></a> </td> <td title="사마륨, 62 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%A8" title="사마륨"><span style="display:block">Sm</span></a> </td> <td title="유로퓸, 63 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A1%9C%ED%93%B8" title="유로퓸"><span style="display:block">Eu</span></a> </td> <td title="가돌리늄, 64 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%8F%8C%EB%A6%AC%EB%8A%84" title="가돌리늄"><span style="display:block">Gd</span></a> </td> <td title="터븀, 65 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%84%B0%EB%B8%80" title="터븀"><span style="display:block">Tb</span></a> </td> <td title="디스프로슘, 66 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%98" title="디스프로슘"><span style="display:block">Dy</span></a> </td> <td title="홀뮴, 67 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%80%EB%AE%B4" title="홀뮴"><span style="display:block">Ho</span></a> </td> <td title="어븀, 68 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EB%B8%80" title="어븀"><span style="display:block">Er</span></a> </td> <td title="툴륨, 69 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="툴륨"><span style="display:block">Tm</span></a> </td> <td title="이터븀, 70 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%B8%80" title="이터븀"><span style="display:block">Yb</span></a> </td> <td title="루테튬, 71 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%85%8C%ED%8A%AC" title="루테튬"><span style="display:block">Lu</span></a> </td> <td title="하프늄, 72 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%94%84%EB%8A%84" title="하프늄"><span style="display:block">Hf</span></a> </td> <td title="탄탈럼, 73 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%ED%83%88%EB%9F%BC" title="탄탈럼"><span style="display:block">Ta</span></a> </td> <td title="텅스텐, 74 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%85%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%90" title="텅스텐"><span style="display:block">W</span></a> </td> <td title="레늄, 75 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%8A%84" title="레늄"><span style="display:block">Re</span></a> </td> <td title="오스뮴, 76 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%AE%B4" title="오스뮴"><span style="display:block">Os</span></a> </td> <td title="이리듐, 77 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%90" title="이리듐"><span style="display:block">Ir</span></a> </td> <td title="백금, 78 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" title="백금"><span style="display:block">Pt</span></a> </td> <td title="금, 79 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88" title="금"><span style="display:block">Au</span></a> </td> <td title="수은, 80 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9D%80" title="수은"><span style="display:block">Hg</span></a> </td> <td title="탈륨, 81 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%88%EB%A5%A8" title="탈륨"><span style="display:block">Tl</span></a> </td> <td title="납, 82 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A9" title="납"><span style="display:block">Pb</span></a> </td> <td title="비스무트, 83 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4%EB%AC%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="비스무트"><span style="display:block">Bi</span></a> </td> <td title="폴로늄, 84 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%8A%84" title="폴로늄"><span style="display:block">Po</span></a> </td> <td title="아스타틴, 85 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%ED%8B%B4" title="아스타틴"><span style="display:block">At</span></a> </td> <td title="라돈, 86 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%88" title="라돈"><span style="display:block">Rn</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/7%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="7주기 원소">7</a> </th> <td title="프랑슘, 87 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%98" title="프랑슘"><span style="display:block">Fr</span></a> </td> <td title="라듐, 88 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%90" title="라듐"><span style="display:block">Ra</span></a> </td> <td title="악티늄, 89 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85%ED%8B%B0%EB%8A%84" title="악티늄"><span style="display:block">Ac</span></a> </td> <td title="토륨, 90 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A5%A8" title="토륨"><span style="display:block">Th</span></a> </td> <td title="프로트악티늄, 91 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%8A%B8%EC%95%85%ED%8B%B0%EB%8A%84" title="프로트악티늄"><span style="display:block">Pa</span></a> </td> <td title="우라늄, 92 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%9D%BC%EB%8A%84" title="우라늄"><span style="display:block">U</span></a> </td> <td title="넵투늄, 93 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%B5%ED%88%AC%EB%8A%84" title="넵투늄"><span style="display:block">Np</span></a> </td> <td title="플루토늄, 94 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%ED%86%A0%EB%8A%84" title="플루토늄"><span style="display:block">Pu</span></a> </td> <td title="아메리슘, 95 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%98" title="아메리슘"><span style="display:block">Am</span></a> </td> <td title="퀴륨, 96 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%80%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="퀴륨"><span style="display:block">Cm</span></a> </td> <td title="버클륨, 97 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%84%ED%81%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="버클륨"><span style="display:block">Bk</span></a> </td> <td title="캘리포늄, 98 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%98%EB%A6%AC%ED%8F%AC%EB%8A%84" title="캘리포늄"><span style="display:block">Cf</span></a> </td> <td title="아인슈타이늄, 99 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EB%8A%84" title="아인슈타이늄"><span style="display:block">Es</span></a> </td> <td title="페르뮴, 100 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%AE%B4" title="페르뮴"><span style="display:block">Fm</span></a> </td> <td title="멘델레븀, 101 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%98%EB%8D%B8%EB%A0%88%EB%B8%80" title="멘델레븀"><span style="display:block">Md</span></a> </td> <td title="노벨륨, 102 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8%EB%A5%A8" title="노벨륨"><span style="display:block">No</span></a> </td> <td title="로렌슘, 103 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A0%8C%EC%8A%98" title="로렌슘"><span style="display:block">Lr</span></a> </td> <td title="러더포듐, 104 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EB%8D%94%ED%8F%AC%EB%93%90" title="러더포듐"><span style="display:block">Rf</span></a> </td> <td title="더브늄, 105 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%94%EB%B8%8C%EB%8A%84" title="더브늄"><span style="display:block">Db</span></a> </td> <td title="시보귬, 106 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B3%B4%EA%B7%AC" title="시보귬"><span style="display:block">Sg</span></a> </td> <td title="보륨, 107 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="보륨"><span style="display:block">Bh</span></a> </td> <td title="하슘, 108 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%8A%98" title="하슘"><span style="display:block">Hs</span></a> </td> <td title="마이트너륨, 109 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%84%88%EB%A5%A8" title="마이트너륨"><span style="display:block">Mt</span></a> </td> <td title="다름슈타튬, 110 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A6%84%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%ED%8A%AC" title="다름슈타튬"><span style="display:block">Ds</span></a> </td> <td title="뢴트게늄, 111 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A2%B4%ED%8A%B8%EA%B2%8C%EB%8A%84" title="뢴트게늄"><span style="display:block">Rg</span></a> </td> <td title="코페르니슘, 112 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%98" title="코페르니슘"><span style="display:block">Cn</span></a> </td> <td title="니호늄, 113 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%ED%98%B8%EB%8A%84" title="니호늄"><span style="display:block">Nh</span></a> </td> <td title="플레로븀, 114 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A0%88%EB%A1%9C%EB%B8%80" title="플레로븀"><span style="display:block">Fl</span></a> </td> <td title="모스코븀, 115 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%EB%B8%80" title="모스코븀"><span style="display:block">Mc</span></a> </td> <td title="리버모륨, 116 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EB%B2%84%EB%AA%A8%EB%A5%A8" title="리버모륨"><span style="display:block">Lv</span></a> </td> <td title="테네신, 117 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%A0" title="테네신"><span style="display:block">Ts</span></a> </td> <td title="오가네손, 118 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B0%80%EB%84%A4%EC%86%90" title="오가네손"><span style="display:block">Og</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <table role="presentation" id="periodic-table-legend" class="wikitable" style="width:100%; line-height:120%; text-align:center; vertical-align:top; font-size:85%; background:#f8f8f8; margin:0; font-size:90%; margin-top:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table style="width:100%; table-layout:fixed; overflow:hidden;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ff6666;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 금속"><span class="nowrap">알칼리</span> <span class="nowrap">금속</span></a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffdead;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%ED%86%A0%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 토금속"><span class="nowrap">알칼리</span> <span class="nowrap">토금속</span></a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%80%ED%83%80%EB%84%98%EC%A1%B1" title="란타넘족">란타넘족</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85%ED%8B%B0%EB%8A%84%EC%A1%B1" title="악티늄족">악티늄족</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9D%B4_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="전이 금속"><span class="nowrap">전이</span> <span class="nowrap">금속</span></a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#cccccc;">기타 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">금속</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#cccc99;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%80%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="준금속">준금속</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#a0ffa0;">기타 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="비금속">비금속</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffff99;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A0%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%A0" title="할로젠">할로젠</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#c0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%ED%99%9C%EC%84%B1_%EA%B8%B0%EC%B2%B4" title="비활성 기체"><span class="nowrap">비활성</span> <span class="nowrap">기체</span></a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a>: 국가 <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11426#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" 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