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accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettsted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhold" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Løkplanter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Løkplanter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Løkplanter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Løkplanter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grupper_av_løkplanter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grupper_av_løkplanter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Grupper av løkplanter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grupper_av_løkplanter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Løk (botanikk)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 60 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantedelen_lauk" title="Plantedelen lauk – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Plantedelen lauk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B8g_(plantedel)" title="Løg (plantedel) – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Løg (plantedel)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6k_(v%C3%A4xtdel)" title="Lök (växtdel) – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lök (växtdel)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A9" title="بصلة – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بصلة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbo" title="Bulbo – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Bulbo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki%C3%BB-kun" title="Kiû-kun – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kiû-kun" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Цыбуліна – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Цыбуліна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Луковица – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Луковица" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwiefe_(Pflanzntei)" title="Zwiefe (Pflanzntei) – bairisk" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Zwiefe (Pflanzntei)" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bairisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lukovica" title="Lukovica – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Lukovica" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulb" title="Bulb – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bulb" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cibule_(org%C3%A1n)" title="Cibule (orgán) – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Cibule (orgán)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwiebel_(Pflanzenteil)" title="Zwiebel (Pflanzenteil) – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zwiebel (Pflanzenteil)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibul_(organ)" title="Sibul (organ) – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sibul (organ)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B2%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Βολβός – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βολβός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulb" title="Bulb – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bulb" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbo_(bot%C3%A1nica)" title="Bulbo (botánica) – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bulbo (botánica)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbo" title="Bulbo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bulbo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erraboil" title="Erraboil – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Erraboil" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2_(%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87)" title="پیاز (گیاه) – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیاز (گیاه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbe" title="Bulbe – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bulbe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleib" title="Bleib – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bleib" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbo" title="Bulbo – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bulbo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%8A%98%EC%A4%84%EA%B8%B0" title="비늘줄기 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="비늘줄기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwan_fitila" title="Kwan fitila – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kwan fitila" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D5%AD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF" title="Սոխուկ – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սոխուկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6" title="कंद – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कंद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lukovica_(biljke)" title="Lukovica (biljke) – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Lukovica (biljke)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbo" title="Bulbo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Bulbo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbi_lapis" title="Umbi lapis – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Umbi lapis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbo" title="Bulbo – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bulbo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A6%D7%9C" title="בצל – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בצל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ბოლქვი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბოლქვი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Бадана – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бадана" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunguu_(mmea)" title="Tunguu (mmea) – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Tunguu (mmea)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svog%C5%ABnas_(organas)" title="Svogūnas (organas) – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Svogūnas (organas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagyma_(n%C3%B6v%C3%A9nyalaktan)" title="Hagyma (növényalaktan) – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hagyma (növényalaktan)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Луковица – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Луковица" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ბოქვი – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბოქვი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bebawang" title="Bebawang – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bebawang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bol_(biologie)" title="Bol (biologie) – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bol (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cab%C3%B2%C3%A7a" title="Cabòça – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cabòça" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qullubboo_(Balbii)" title="Qullubboo (Balbii) – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Qullubboo (Balbii)" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piyozcha" title="Piyozcha – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Piyozcha" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AC" title="ਬਲਬ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਲਬ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebula_(botanika)" title="Cebula (botanika) – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cebula (botanika)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolbo_(bot%C3%A2nica)" title="Bolbo (botânica) – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bolbo (botânica)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulb" title="Bulb – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bulb" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Луковица – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Луковица" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulb" title="Bulb – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bulb" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cibu%C4%BEa_(stonka)" title="Cibuľa (stonka) – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Cibuľa (stonka)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Луковица (ботаника) – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Луковица (ботаника)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohlam" title="Bohlam – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Bohlam" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipuli_(kasvinosa)" title="Sipuli (kasvinosa) – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sipuli (kasvinosa)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/So%C4%9Fan_(botanik)" title="Soğan (botanik) – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Soğan (botanik)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Цибулина – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Цибулина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazoca" title="Mazoca – venetiansk" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Mazoca" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A2n_h%C3%A0nh" title="Thân hành – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thân hành" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><div class="hatnote dablink noexcerpt">«Løk» har <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B8k_(andre_betydninger)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Løk (andre betydninger)">flere betydninger</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Amaryllisbulb.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Amaryllisbulb.jpg/250px-Amaryllisbulb.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Amaryllisbulb.jpg/375px-Amaryllisbulb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Amaryllisbulb.jpg/500px-Amaryllisbulb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Løk av <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amaryllis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amaryllis (ikke skrevet ennå)">Amaryllis</a></i>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Løk</b> er en fortykket stand av underjordiske <a href="/wiki/Blader" class="mw-redirect" title="Blader">grunnblader</a> nederst på <a href="/wiki/Stengel" title="Stengel">stengelen</a> til <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B8kplanter" class="mw-redirect" title="Løkplanter">løkplanter</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det er planter innen ordenen <a href="/wiki/Asparagales" class="mw-redirect" title="Asparagales">Asparagales</a>, fordelt på fire familier, som har løker. Grunnbladene (eller bladstendene, som det også kan kalles) som utgjør løken er tettsittende lagdelte og sammenvokst til en opprett, spiss knoll. Løkens blader er kjøttfulle og inneholder både frøet og lagret næring, i tillegg til å beskytte den framvoksende spiren. Løken beholdes gjennom plantens fulle levetid. </p><p>Løken bærer ikke selv grønne blader, den utgjøres av bladstender eller grunnblader som selv ikke bærer regulære blad. Løkene må ikke forveksles med stengelknoller eller <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A6ler%C3%B8tter" class="mw-redirect" title="Pælerøtter">pælerøtter</a>. Enkelte arter i <a href="/wiki/Orkid%C3%A9familien" title="Orkidéfamilien">orkidéfamilien</a> har en type overjordiske pseudo-løker som heller ikke må forveksles med løk. </p><p>Løker foretrekker oftest en kald overvintring hvor løken er i dvale, og dette er grunnen til at løker skal plantes ut om høsten.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det er noen unntak fra denne regelen – ved arter som ikke tåler frostfull overvintring av løken, f.eks <i>Amaryllis belladonna</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Løkplanter"><span id="L.C3.B8kplanter"></span>Løkplanter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B8k_(botanikk)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Løkplanter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B8k_(botanikk)&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Løkplanter"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I ordenen <a href="/wiki/Asparagales" class="mw-redirect" title="Asparagales">Asparagales</a> finnes mange planter med løk. Disse kalles løkplanter. Blant dem er <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B8kfamilien" class="mw-redirect" title="Løkfamilien">løkfamilien</a> og <a href="/wiki/Liljefamilien" title="Liljefamilien">liljefamilien</a>. Løkplantene er vanligvis 2- eller flerårige, og de er <a href="/wiki/Enfr%C3%B8bladete_planter" title="Enfrøbladete planter">enfrøbladete planter</a> (blomsterplanter). </p><p>Å skille løk fra enkelte arters rotknoller kan være vanskelig. <a href="/wiki/Krokusslekta" title="Krokusslekta">Krokusslekta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orkid%C3%A9familien" title="Orkidéfamilien">orkidéfamilien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sverdliljefamilien" title="Sverdliljefamilien">sverdliljefamilien</a> og <a href="/wiki/Dagliljefamilien" class="mw-redirect" title="Dagliljefamilien">dagliljefamilien</a> har er ikke løkplanter. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Grupper_av_løkplanter"><span id="Grupper_av_l.C3.B8kplanter"></span>Grupper av løkplanter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B8k_(botanikk)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Grupper av løkplanter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B8k_(botanikk)&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Grupper av løkplanter"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hyasintfamilien" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyasintfamilien">Hyasintfamilien</a> (Hyacinthaceae) <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klokkebl%C3%A5stjerneslekta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klokkeblåstjerneslekta (ikke skrevet ennå)">Klokkeblåstjerneslekta</a> (<i>Hyacintoides</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sn%C3%B8stjerneslekta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Snøstjerneslekta (ikke skrevet ennå)">Snøstjerneslekta</a> (<i>Scilla</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuglestjerneslekta" title="Fuglestjerneslekta">Fuglestjerneslekta</a> (<i>Ornithogalum</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perleblomslekta" title="Perleblomslekta">Perleblomslekta</a> (<i>Muscari</i>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B8kfamilien" class="mw-redirect" title="Løkfamilien">Løkfamilien</a> (Alliaceae) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B8kslekta" title="Løkslekta">Løkslekta</a> (<i>Allium</i>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A5skeliljefamilien" title="Påskeliljefamilien">Påskeliljefamilien</a> (Amaryllidaceae) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A5skeliljeslekta" title="Påskeliljeslekta">Påskeliljeslekta</a> (<i>Narcissus</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sn%C3%B8klokkeslekta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Snøklokkeslekta (ikke skrevet ennå)">Snøklokkeslekta</a> (<i>Galanthus</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klosterklokkeslekta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klosterklokkeslekta (ikke skrevet ennå)">Klosterklokkeslekta</a> (<i>Leucojum</i>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liljefamilien" title="Liljefamilien">Liljefamilien</a> (Liliaceae) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gullstjerneslekta" title="Gullstjerneslekta">Gullstjerneslekta</a> (<i>Gagea</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulipanslekta" title="Tulipanslekta">Tulipanslekta</a> (<i>Tulipa</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruteliljeslekta" title="Ruteliljeslekta">Ruteliljeslekta</a> (<i>Fritillaria</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liljeslekta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liljeslekta (ikke skrevet ennå)">Liljeslekta</a> (<i>Lilium</i>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B8k_(botanikk)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B8k_(botanikk)&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/l%C3%B8k_-_bred_jordstengel">«løk – bred jordstengel»</a>. <i>Store norske leksikon</i> (på norsk). 23. august 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 23. november 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AL%C3%B8k+%28botanikk%29&rft.atitle=l%C3%B8k+%E2%80%93+bred+jordstengel&rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&rft.date=2023-08-23&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2Fl%25C3%25B8k_-_bred_jordstengel&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.obp.no/slik-planter-du-blomsterlok/">«Slik planter du blomsterløk»</a>. <i>www.obp.no</i>. 8. september 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 23. november 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AL%C3%B8k+%28botanikk%29&rft.atitle=Slik+planter+du+blomsterl%C3%B8k&rft.date=2016-09-08&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.obp.no&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.obp.no%2Fslik-planter-du-blomsterlok%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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