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Philippine National Railways - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manila_Railroad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Manila Railroad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manila_Railroad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Creation_of_the_PNR_and_later_decline" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Creation_of_the_PNR_and_later_decline"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Creation of the PNR and later decline</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Creation_of_the_PNR_and_later_decline-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Contemporary_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contemporary_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Contemporary history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contemporary_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rehabilitation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rehabilitation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Rehabilitation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rehabilitation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Current_developments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_developments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>Current developments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_developments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operations_and_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operations_and_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Operations and services</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operations_and_services-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Operations and services subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Operations_and_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Summary_of_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Summary_of_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Summary of services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Summary_of_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metro_Commuter_Line" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metro_Commuter_Line"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Metro Commuter Line</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metro_Commuter_Line-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Metro_North_Commuter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metro_North_Commuter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Metro North Commuter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metro_North_Commuter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metro_South_Commuter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metro_South_Commuter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>Metro South Commuter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metro_South_Commuter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shuttle_Service" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shuttle_Service"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>Shuttle Service</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shuttle_Service-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bicol_Commuter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bicol_Commuter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Bicol Commuter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bicol_Commuter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Defunct_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Defunct_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Defunct services</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Defunct_services-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Defunct services subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Defunct_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Intercity_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intercity_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Intercity services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intercity_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-North_Main_Line_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#North_Main_Line_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>North Main Line services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-North_Main_Line_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-South_Main_Line_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#South_Main_Line_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>South Main Line services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-South_Main_Line_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Non-passenger_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Non-passenger_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Non-passenger services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Non-passenger_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Station_list" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Station_list"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Station list</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Station_list-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Station list subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Station_list-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Station_layout" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Station_layout"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Station layout</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Station_layout-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modernization_and_expansion_plans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modernization_and_expansion_plans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Modernization and expansion plans</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Modernization_and_expansion_plans-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Modernization and expansion plans subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Modernization_and_expansion_plans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Urban_rail_systems" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urban_rail_systems"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Urban rail systems</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urban_rail_systems-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-North–South_Commuter_Railway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#North–South_Commuter_Railway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>North–South Commuter Railway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-North–South_Commuter_Railway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MRT_Line_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MRT_Line_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.2</span> <span>MRT Line 8</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MRT_Line_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Intercity_rail_systems" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intercity_rail_systems"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Intercity rail systems</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intercity_rail_systems-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-PNR_South_Long_Haul" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#PNR_South_Long_Haul"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.1</span> <span>PNR South Long Haul</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-PNR_South_Long_Haul-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mindanao_Railway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mindanao_Railway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.2</span> <span>Mindanao Railway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mindanao_Railway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Freight_revival" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Freight_revival"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Freight revival</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Freight_revival-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rolling_stock" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rolling_stock"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Rolling stock</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rolling_stock-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liveries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liveries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Liveries</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Liveries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Liveries subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Liveries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Steam_locomotive_era_(1892–1954)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Steam_locomotive_era_(1892–1954)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Steam locomotive era (1892–1954)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Steam_locomotive_era_(1892–1954)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Railmotor_livery_(1948)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Railmotor_livery_(1948)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Railmotor livery (1948)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Railmotor_livery_(1948)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MRR/PNR_livery_(1955)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MRR/PNR_livery_(1955)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>MRR/PNR livery (1955)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MRR/PNR_livery_(1955)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Commuter_Motor_Coach_livery_(c._1978)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commuter_Motor_Coach_livery_(c._1978)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Commuter Motor Coach livery (c. 1978)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commuter_Motor_Coach_livery_(c._1978)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metrotren_livery_(1990)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metrotren_livery_(1990)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Metrotren livery (1990)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metrotren_livery_(1990)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philippines_2000_livery_(1997)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philippines_2000_livery_(1997)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.6</span> <span>Philippines 2000 livery (1997)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philippines_2000_livery_(1997)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Navy_blue_livery_(c._2000,_2011)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Navy_blue_livery_(c._2000,_2011)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.7</span> <span>Navy blue livery (c. 2000, 2011)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Navy_blue_livery_(c._2000,_2011)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filtrack_livery_(2009)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filtrack_livery_(2009)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.8</span> <span>Filtrack livery (2009)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filtrack_livery_(2009)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-INKA_livery_(2019)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#INKA_livery_(2019)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.9</span> <span>INKA livery (2019)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-INKA_livery_(2019)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-CRRC_diesel_multiple_unit_livery_(2021)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CRRC_diesel_multiple_unit_livery_(2021)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.10</span> <span>CRRC diesel multiple unit livery (2021)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CRRC_diesel_multiple_unit_livery_(2021)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-NSCR_electric_multiple_unit_livery_(2021)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#NSCR_electric_multiple_unit_livery_(2021)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.11</span> <span>NSCR electric multiple unit livery (2021)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-NSCR_electric_multiple_unit_livery_(2021)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Philippine National Railways</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 11 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasyunal_na_Dalan_na_Bakal_kan_Filipinas" title="Nasyunal na Dalan na Bakal kan Filipinas – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Nasyunal na Dalan na Bakal kan Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_National_Railways" title="Philippine National Railways – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Philippine National Railways" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_National_Railways" title="Philippine National Railways – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Philippine National Railways" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kereta_Api_Nasional_Filipina" title="Kereta Api Nasional Filipina – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kereta Api Nasional Filipina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kereta_Api_Kebangsaan_Filipina" title="Kereta Api Kebangsaan Filipina – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kereta Api Kebangsaan Filipina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_National_Railways" title="Philippine National Railways – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Philippine National Railways" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%94%E3%83%B3%E5%9B%BD%E9%89%84" title="フィリピン国鉄 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フィリピン国鉄" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_National_Railways" title="Philippine National Railways – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Philippine National Railways" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pambansang_Daambakal_ng_Pilipinas" title="Pambansang Daambakal ng Pilipinas – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pambansang Daambakal ng Pilipinas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Railway company in the Philippines</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the Philippine Railway Company, see <a href="/wiki/Panay_Railways" title="Panay Railways">Panay Railways</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Philippine National Railways</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Philippine_National_Railways_(PNR).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Philippine_National_Railways_%28PNR%29.svg/100px-Philippine_National_Railways_%28PNR%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Philippine_National_Railways_%28PNR%29.svg/150px-Philippine_National_Railways_%28PNR%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Philippine_National_Railways_%28PNR%29.svg/200px-Philippine_National_Railways_%28PNR%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="490" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PNR_Rail_Map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/PNR_Rail_Map.svg/330px-PNR_Rail_Map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="386" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/PNR_Rail_Map.svg/450px-PNR_Rail_Map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/PNR_Rail_Map.svg/600px-PNR_Rail_Map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="450" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Network map, showing active lines (orange), inactive lines (black), historically proposed lines (gray) and the under-construction North South Commuter Railway (red).</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tutuban_PNR_station_(v2)_8000_class_2019-12-21.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Tutuban_PNR_station_%28v2%29_8000_class_2019-12-21.jpg/300px-Tutuban_PNR_station_%28v2%29_8000_class_2019-12-21.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Tutuban_PNR_station_%28v2%29_8000_class_2019-12-21.jpg/450px-Tutuban_PNR_station_%28v2%29_8000_class_2019-12-21.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Tutuban_PNR_station_%28v2%29_8000_class_2019-12-21.jpg/600px-Tutuban_PNR_station_%28v2%29_8000_class_2019-12-21.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A <a href="/wiki/PNR_8000_class" title="PNR 8000 class">PNR 8000 class</a> at <a href="/wiki/Tutuban_station" title="Tutuban station">Tutuban station</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Main region(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Metro_Manila" title="Metro Manila">Metro Manila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calabarzon" title="Calabarzon">Calabarzon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bicol_Region" title="Bicol Region">Bicol Region</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Stations operated</th><td class="infobox-data">138</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent company</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Philippines" title="Government of the Philippines">Government of the Philippines</a> under the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Transportation_(Philippines)" title="Department of Transportation (Philippines)">Department of Transportation</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tutuban_station" title="Tutuban station">Tutuban</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tondo,_Manila" title="Tondo, Manila">Tondo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Key people</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pnr.gov.ph/about-contact-us/who-we-are/board-of-directors-executives/21-pnr-organization/343-michael-ted-macapagal.html">Michael Ted Macapagal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">Chairman</a>)<br />Deovanni Miranda (<a href="/wiki/General_Manager" class="mw-redirect" title="General Manager">General Manager</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Locale</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Luzon" title="Luzon">Luzon</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dates of operation</th><td class="infobox-data">June 20, 1964<span class="noprint">; 60 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1964-06-20</span>)</span>–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessors</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Manila_Railroad_Company" title="Manila Railroad Company">Manila Railroad Company</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Technical</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Track_gauge" title="Track gauge">Track gauge</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left:1em;text-indent:-1em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3_ft_6_in_gauge_railways" title="3 ft 6 in gauge railways"><span class="nowrap">1,067 mm</span></a> (<span class="nowrap">3 ft 6 in</span>)</li> <li><span class="nowrap">1,435 mm</span> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in</span>) <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Standard_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard gauge">standard gauge</a></span> (future)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Railway_electrification" title="Railway electrification">Electrification</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1,500 V DC <a href="/wiki/Overhead_lines" class="mw-redirect" title="Overhead lines">overhead lines</a>: <a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Commuter_Railway" title="North–South Commuter Railway">North–South Commuter Railway</a> (future)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">133.09 km (82.70 mi) (active)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operating speed</th><td class="infobox-data">20–40 km/h (12–25 mph)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Other</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pnr.gov.ph">pnr<wbr />.gov<wbr />.ph</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Philippine National Railways</b> (<b>PNR</b>) (<a href="/wiki/Filipino_language" title="Filipino language">Filipino</a>: <i lang="fil">Pambansang Daambakal ng Pilipinas</i>; <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">Ferrocarril Nacional de Filipinas</i>) is a <a href="/wiki/Government-owned_and_controlled_corporation" title="Government-owned and controlled corporation">state-owned</a> <a href="/wiki/Railway_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Railway company">railway company</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> which operates one <a href="/wiki/Commuter_rail" title="Commuter rail">commuter rail</a> service between <a href="/wiki/Laguna_(province)" title="Laguna (province)">Laguna</a> and <a href="/wiki/Quezon" title="Quezon">Quezon</a>, and local services between <a href="/wiki/Sipocot,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sipocot, Camarines Sur">Sipocot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naga,_Camarines_Sur" title="Naga, Camarines Sur">Naga</a> and <a href="/wiki/Legazpi,_Albay" title="Legazpi, Albay">Legazpi</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Bicol_Region" title="Bicol Region">Bicol Region</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is an attached agency of the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Transportation_(Philippines)" title="Department of Transportation (Philippines)">Department of Transportation</a>. </p><p>Philippine National Railways traces its roots to the Ferrocarril de Manila-Dagupan, founded on November 24, 1892 during the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Philippines_(1521%E2%80%931898)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the Philippines (1521–1898)">Spanish colonial period</a>, and later becoming the <a href="/wiki/Manila_Railroad_Company" title="Manila Railroad Company">Manila Railroad Company</a> (MRR) during the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Philippines_(1898%E2%80%931946)" title="History of the Philippines (1898–1946)">American colonial period</a>. Founded on June 20, 1964, by virtue of Republic Act No. 4156, the PNR used to operate over 1,100 km (684 mi) of route from <a href="/wiki/La_Union" title="La Union">La Union</a> to the Bicol Region.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, neglect reduced the railway's service, and persistent problems with <a href="/wiki/Squatting" title="Squatting">informal settlers</a> in the 1990s and natural disasters in the 2000s contributed further to its decline. The government is currently in the process of reinvesting in the railway through numerous projects set to revive defunct lines and create new ones. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Manila_Railroad">Manila Railroad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Manila Railroad"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Manila_Railroad_Company" title="Manila Railroad Company">Manila Railroad Company</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ferrocarril_Manila-Dagupan_1885.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Ferrocarril_Manila-Dagupan_1885.jpg/220px-Ferrocarril_Manila-Dagupan_1885.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Ferrocarril_Manila-Dagupan_1885.jpg/330px-Ferrocarril_Manila-Dagupan_1885.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Ferrocarril_Manila-Dagupan_1885.jpg/440px-Ferrocarril_Manila-Dagupan_1885.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="329" /></a><figcaption>Passengers posing in front of the "Ferrocarril de Manila y Dagupan" (c. 1885).</figcaption></figure> <p>The origins of the Philippine National Railways can be traced to Edmund Sykes's concession, the Manila Railway Company, Limited. Sykes was granted concession rights by the Spanish government to construct a rail line from <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a> to <a href="/wiki/Dagupan" title="Dagupan">Dagupan</a> on June 1, 1887.<sup id="cite_ref-PNR_history_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PNR_history-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NHCP_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NHCP-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The line opened as the Ferrocarril de Manila a Dagupan on November 24, 1892, and the Manila Railway Company was formally incorporated in Manila and London. The Ferrocarril de Manila a Dagupan would eventually become the <a href="/wiki/PNR_North_Main_Line" title="PNR North Main Line">North Main Line</a>, while services to Southern Luzon under the <a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Main_Line" title="PNR South Main Line">South Main Line</a> would be completed by 1937. </p><p>The Manila Railway was later renamed the <a href="/wiki/Manila_Railroad_Company" title="Manila Railroad Company">Manila Railroad Company</a> in 1906 and became a state-owned enterprise in 1916. By 1923, the MRR elected José Paez as its first Filipino <a href="/wiki/General_manager" title="General manager">general manager</a>. By 1939, the MRR had 1,140 kilometers (710 mi) of track throughout Luzon. However, the MRR's network and fleet was destroyed during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-survey1951_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-survey1951-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With most of the railroads rebuilt by the 1950s, the MRR initiated its <a href="/wiki/Dieselisation" title="Dieselisation">transition from steam to diesel power</a>. Flagship services with steam ended on August 12, 1956, while regular services ended in 1963.<sup id="cite_ref-tw_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tw-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Not long after, the Manila Railroad was reorganized into the Philippine National Railways.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Creation_of_the_PNR_and_later_decline">Creation of the PNR and later decline</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Creation of the PNR and later decline"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Philippine National Railways was created in 1964 through the Republic Act 4156 during the presidency of <a href="/wiki/Diosdado_Macapagal" title="Diosdado Macapagal">Diosdado Macapagal</a>. According to the PNR's website, the agency experienced its heyday during its early years in the 1960s and early 1970s, as it served thousands of daily riders in its system and had an expansive commuter rail network in and out of <a href="/wiki/Metro_Manila" title="Metro Manila">Metro Manila</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-PNR_history_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PNR_history-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The PNR later suffered from a multitude of reasons which contributed to its decline, including natural disasters and a lack of support from the government. Government funding during the 1970s were shifted to road-based infrastructure such as highways. On July 23, 1979, President <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos" title="Ferdinand Marcos">Ferdinand Marcos</a> issued Executive Order No. 546, which designated the Philippine National Railways as an attached agency of the Ministry of Transportation and Communications, now the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Transportation_(Philippines)" title="Department of Transportation (Philippines)">Department of Transportation</a> (DOTr).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, it did not prevent the agency from suffering heavy losses. In 1983, underfunding has resulted in more cutting of services and the layoff of 1,000 employees which resulted in protests the following year.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The decline of the railway became evident as sections of North Main Line closed in stages. In 1984, services were cut short to <a href="/wiki/Paniqui" title="Paniqui">Paniqui</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tarlac" title="Tarlac">Tarlac</a> due to a bridge collapse. Services were then again cut short to <a href="/wiki/Caloocan" title="Caloocan">Caloocan</a> in 1988 during the term of President <a href="/wiki/Corazon_Aquino" title="Corazon Aquino">Corazon Aquino</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-PNR_history_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PNR_history-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, commuter services were briefly extended to <a href="/wiki/Malolos" title="Malolos">Malolos</a> starting in 1990 under the <i>Metrotren</i> project and later closed in 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When <a href="/wiki/Fidel_V._Ramos" title="Fidel V. Ramos">Fidel V. Ramos</a> succeeded Aquino, he decided to rehabilitate the South Main Line from Tutuban to Legaspi, and appointed Jose B. Dado as the new PNR general manager. A railway system running from Manila to Clark was also set to be constructed in the 1990s, when Ramos signed a memorandum of agreement with <a href="/wiki/Juan_Carlos_I_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Juan Carlos I of Spain">Juan Carlos I of Spain</a> for its construction in September 1994. Another project, called the Manila–Calabarzon Express, sought to rehabilitate the south commuter line in Manila and construct spur lines. However, the two projects were not implemented, with the Clark railway project cancelled due to disagreement on the source of funding.<sup id="cite_ref-ABSCBN-NorthRailTimeline_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABSCBN-NorthRailTimeline-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Contemporary_history">Contemporary history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Contemporary history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Rehabilitation">Rehabilitation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Rehabilitation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Commuter_Railway#Northrail_and_Southrail" title="North–South Commuter Railway">North–South Commuter Railway § Northrail and Southrail</a></div> <p>The government under the administration of <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Macapagal_Arroyo" title="Gloria Macapagal Arroyo">Gloria Macapagal Arroyo</a> actively pursued the rehabilitation of the Philippine National Railways through various investments and projects designed to revive Philippine rail transport,<sup id="cite_ref-PNR_history_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PNR_history-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-southrail_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-southrail-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pnr-rehab_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pnr-rehab-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> despite the numerous problems involved. This encompassed three major projects: Northrail, Southrail, and the Northrail–Southrail Linkage, which was designed to connect the two systems. The 320-kilometer (200-mile) Northrail project aimed to revive the North Main Line from Caloocan to <a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_La_Union" title="San Fernando, La Union">San Fernando, La Union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:103_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:103-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The initial phase involved the upgrading of the existing single track to an elevated dual-track system, converting the <a href="/wiki/Track_gauge" title="Track gauge">rail gauge</a> from <a href="/wiki/Narrow_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Narrow gauge">narrow gauge</a> to <a href="/wiki/Standard_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard gauge">standard gauge</a>, and linking Manila to <a href="/wiki/Malolos" title="Malolos">Malolos</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bulacan" title="Bulacan">Bulacan</a> and further on to <a href="/wiki/Angeles_City" title="Angeles City">Angeles City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clark_Special_Economic_Zone" class="mw-redirect" title="Clark Special Economic Zone">Clark Special Economic Zone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clark_International_Airport" title="Clark International Airport">Clark International Airport</a>. Although the project was under the North Luzon Railways Corporation (NLRC), the Northrail project aimed to utilize the existing right of way of the North Main Line for most of its route. The Southrail project, conceptualized when the PNR and <a href="/wiki/Daewoo" title="Daewoo">Daewoo</a> conducted a feasibility study,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> involved the rehabilitation of the entire South Main Line from <a href="/wiki/Calamba,_Laguna" title="Calamba, Laguna">Calamba</a> to <a href="/wiki/Lucena" title="Lucena">Lucena</a>, and later to <a href="/wiki/Legazpi,_Albay" title="Legazpi, Albay">Legazpi, Albay</a>, with a new extension to <a href="/wiki/Matnog" title="Matnog">Matnog</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The linkage project aimed to connect the two, and ensure compatibility of the signaling and communication systems of the two lines while retaining the rail gauge as narrow gauge despite the planned gauge conversion.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On September 14, 2002, a memorandum of understanding was signed by NLRC and China National Machinery and Equipment Group (CNMEG) for the Northrail project.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Northrail project was contracted out by the Arroyo administration in 2003 to China National Machinery and Equipment Corporation (CNMEC) for an original cost of $421 million.<sup id="cite_ref-ABSCBN-NorthRail_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABSCBN-NorthRail-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This project was estimated to cost around US$500 million, with China offering to provide some US$400 million in concessionary financing.<sup id="cite_ref-northrail-cost_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-northrail-cost-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Early construction began in 2006. However, the project would soon be plagued by a series of irregularities involving the foreign contractor, leading to repeated halts and restarts of the project;<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the cost of the railway later surged to US$2 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On July 14, 2009, President Arroyo presided over the launch of <a href="/wiki/PNR_Hyundai_Rotem_DMU" title="PNR Hyundai Rotem DMU">new diesel multiple units</a> from <a href="/wiki/Hyundai_Rotem" title="Hyundai Rotem">Hyundai Rotem</a>. This coincided with PNR's rebranding under a new brand name, <i>PNR Filtrack</i>, although the succeeding administration decided to revert these changes.<sup id="cite_ref-bicol-commuter_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bicol-commuter-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While plans for Southrail were not fully realized, the initial phase of the linkage project from Caloocan to Alabang, financed by the <a href="/wiki/Export%E2%80%93Import_Bank_of_Korea" title="Export–Import Bank of Korea">Export–Import Bank of Korea</a> and the Korean Economic Development Cooperation Fund,<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was completed in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Total reconstruction of rail bridges and tracks, including replacement of the current 35-kilogram (77-pound) track with newer 50-kilogram (110-pound) tracks<sup id="cite_ref-pnr-rehab_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pnr-rehab-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the refurbishing of stations, were part of the rehabilitation and expansion process. </p><p>Northrail was finally cancelled in 2011 by President <a href="/wiki/Benigno_Aquino_III" title="Benigno Aquino III">Benigno Aquino III</a> on lingering legal issues and corruption allegations.<sup id="cite_ref-rappler.com_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rappler.com-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nevertheless, rehabilitation of the railway continued, with the San Cristobal bridge in <a href="/wiki/Calamba,_Laguna" title="Calamba, Laguna">Calamba, Laguna</a> being rebuilt in May 2011. The Bicol Express train service was inaugurated on June 29, with a maiden voyage between Manila and <a href="/wiki/Naga,_Camarines_Sur" title="Naga, Camarines Sur">Naga, Camarines Sur</a> plus a return trip back to the terminus on July 1. This inaugural trip was marred by the collapse of the embankment at Malaguico, Sipocot. It was discovered before the train passed through and was repaired. The restored Bicol Express intercity service was offered on a daily basis, running mostly during nighttime. Following a derailment incident, the Bicol Express service was indefinitely suspended on October 26, 2012, leaving only the Metro Commuter Line in operation.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Current_developments">Current developments</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Current developments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Despite attempts to restart and reconfigure the Northrail project,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> by 2015, it was replaced by a new project that sought to revitalize the PNR, called the North–South Railway Project (NSRP), was approved by the government.<sup id="cite_ref-OGP2015_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OGP2015-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It involved two lines, NSRP North and South.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The north line is analogous to the existing North Main Line; its first phase is the <a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Commuter_Railway" title="North–South Commuter Railway">North–South Commuter Railway</a> (NSCR), a 37-kilometer (23-mile), electrified narrow gauge commuter railway from Tutuban to Malolos funded through <a href="/wiki/Official_development_assistance" title="Official development assistance">official development assistance</a> (ODA) from Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The second phase entailed the rebuilding of the line's long-haul services to La Union. Meanwhile, the south line included the reconstruction of the existing Metro Commuter line from Tutuban to Calamba as well as the rehabilitation of the South Main Line with an extension up to Matnog, Sorsogon and a branch line from Calamba to Batangas. The latter phase of the north line, as well as the entire south line, were to be funded through a <a href="/wiki/Public%E2%80%93private_partnership" title="Public–private partnership">public–private partnership</a> (PPP) scheme.<sup id="cite_ref-PPP2015_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPP2015-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>These plans would later be modified by the succeeding government under President <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Rodrigo Duterte</a>. The NSCR was extended to <a href="/wiki/New_Clark_City" title="New Clark City">New Clark City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also expanded to include the reconstruction of the Metro Commuter line, which was now also to be financed through ODA from Japan. Meanwhile, the planned long-haul portion of the south line was reconstituted as the <a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Long_Haul" title="PNR South Long Haul">South Long Haul</a> project, which would involve the reconstruction of the South Main Line. It was to be funded by China,<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although this was later withdrawn after several delays and a slow negotiation process with the Chinese government.<sup id="cite_ref-withdrawn_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-withdrawn-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Furthermore, all new railway lines were now to be constructed using <a href="/wiki/Standard-gauge_railway" title="Standard-gauge railway">standard gauge</a>, as opposed to the narrow gauge that is currently in use by PNR.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After nearly 20 years, PNR reopened the Metro North Commuter line, and launched the Caloocan–Dela Rosa shuttle line, on August 1, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This would be followed by a steady expansion and reintroduction of rail services to the north, currently reaching to Malabon, which has not seen rail activity for nearly 20 years. A plan to reactivate the Carmona line was bared as well,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the revival of cargo rail from Port Area, Manila to Laguna is now being planned.<sup id="cite_ref-Facebook-DOTrPH_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Facebook-DOTrPH-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Inquirer-FreightService_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Inquirer-FreightService-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On November 16, 2018, PNR became a provisional member of <a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Railways" title="International Union of Railways">International Union of Railways</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On June 14, 2019, PNR became <a href="/wiki/ISO_9001" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 9001">ISO 9001</a>-certified (ISO 9001:2015) for railway repair, rehabilitation, restoration and maintenance, train control and rolling stock maintenance, station operation and other related services. The certification was announced on October 2, 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On February 16, 2023, the Department of Transportation announced a temporary suspension of operations of the PNR system for five years to give way for the construction of the NSCR. Transport Undersecretary for Railways Cesar Chavez said that the temporary suspension would save the government <span style="white-space: nowrap">₱15 billion</span> while construction on the new railway line is ongoing.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Alabang–Calamba segment was the first to be closed on July 2, while the Tutuban–Alabang segment followed suit on March 28, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> New PUV franchises traversing parallel the PNR route were issued to compensate for the five-year closure.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Services in the Bicol Region were expanded on December 23, 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operations_and_services">Operations and services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Operations and services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PNR_Executive_Building,_Tutuban,_Manila_2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/PNR_Executive_Building%2C_Tutuban%2C_Manila_2022.jpg/220px-PNR_Executive_Building%2C_Tutuban%2C_Manila_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/PNR_Executive_Building%2C_Tutuban%2C_Manila_2022.jpg/330px-PNR_Executive_Building%2C_Tutuban%2C_Manila_2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/PNR_Executive_Building%2C_Tutuban%2C_Manila_2022.jpg/440px-PNR_Executive_Building%2C_Tutuban%2C_Manila_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3915" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>PNR Executive Building in Manila</figcaption></figure> <p>The PNR currently operates in Laguna, and Quezon province and Bicol region. At the last years of regular intercity service along the system's entire length in the late 1980s, it served from Tutuban to <a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_La_Union" title="San Fernando, La Union">San Fernando, La Union</a> on the North Main Line and <a href="/wiki/Legazpi,_Albay" title="Legazpi, Albay">Legazpi, Albay</a> on the South Main Line. Various branch lines also led to <a href="/wiki/Batangas" title="Batangas">Batangas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cavite" title="Cavite">Cavite</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nueva_Ecija" title="Nueva Ecija">Nueva Ecija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rizal_(province)" title="Rizal (province)">Rizal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tarlac" title="Tarlac">Tarlac</a>. One of the branch lines that led to Carmona was intended to be reopened by 2019. This was not yet realized as of March 2020<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, presumably due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, among other developments. </p><p>On March 27, 2024, the PNR suspended its operations in Metro Manila, specifically the <a href="/wiki/Governor_Pascual_station" title="Governor Pascual station">Gov. Pascual</a> to <a href="/wiki/Bicutan_station" title="Bicutan station">Bicutan</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Tutuban_station" title="Tutuban station">Tutuban</a> to <a href="/wiki/Alabang_station" title="Alabang station">Alabang</a> segments for at least five years to make way for the construction of the <a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Commuter_Railway" title="North–South Commuter Railway">North-South Commuter Railway</a> (NSCR), which will run on the same route as the old tracks, albeit <a href="/wiki/Elevated_railway" title="Elevated railway">elevated</a> and will use electrification and the <a href="/wiki/Standard-gauge_railway" title="Standard-gauge railway">standard gauge</a>, the first in PNR. The old tracks beneath the elevated segments will be restored for future freight services as well as connection to the <a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Main_Line" title="PNR South Main Line">PNR South Main Line</a> and eventually the <a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Long_Haul" title="PNR South Long Haul">South Long Haul</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The PNR operates almost every day of the year unless otherwise announced. Special schedules via the social media pages of the agency and also in newspapers and other mass media. During <a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_the_Philippines" title="Public holidays in the Philippines">public holiday in the Philippines</a>, operations are suspended for annual maintenance, owing to fewer commuters and traffic around the metro. Normal operation resumes on <a href="/wiki/Easter_Sunday" class="mw-redirect" title="Easter Sunday">Easter Sunday</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-holyweek_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-holyweek-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Summary_of_services">Summary of services</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Summary of services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Service </th> <th colspan="2">Terminus </th> <th>Status </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5">Metro South Commuter (MSC) </td> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>Alabang </td> <td>Suspended<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>Mamatid </td> <td>Discontinued </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>Calamba </td> <td>Suspended </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>IRRI (UP Los Baños) </td> <td>Suspended </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>San Pedro </td> <td>Suspended </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Metro North Commuter (MNC) </td> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>Governor Pascual </td> <td>Suspended<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>Valenzuela </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">Inter-Provincial Commuter<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>San Pablo </td> <td>Lucena </td> <td style="background: #CEF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Operational </td></tr> <tr> <td>Calamba </td> <td>Lucena </td> <td style="background: #CEF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Operational<sup id="cite_ref-CAL-SP-LUC_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAL-SP-LUC-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Calamba </td> <td>San Pablo </td> <td style="background: #CEF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Operational<sup id="cite_ref-CAL-SP-LUC_62-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAL-SP-LUC-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6">Shuttle Service (SS) </td> <td>Governor Pascual </td> <td>Bicutan </td> <td>Suspended<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Valenzuela </td> <td>Bicutan </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dela Rosa </td> <td>Carmona </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>Sucat </td> <td>Discontinued </td></tr> <tr> <td>Santa Mesa </td> <td>Sucat </td> <td>Discontinued </td></tr> <tr> <td>Alabang </td> <td>Calamba </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-planned">Planned </td></tr> <tr> <td>Premiere Train </td> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>Mamatid </td> <td>Discontinued </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">Bicol Commuter Train (BCT) </td> <td>Tagkawayan </td> <td>Naga </td> <td>Suspended </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sipocot </td> <td>Naga </td> <td style="background: #CEF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Operational </td></tr> <tr> <td>Naga </td> <td>Legazpi </td> <td style="background: #CEF; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Operational </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Bicol Express (BEx) </td> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>Naga </td> <td>Suspended </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>Ligao </td> <td>Suspended </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mayon Limited Deluxe (MLD) </td> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>Ligao </td> <td>Discontinued; replaced by ILE </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mayon Limited Ordinary (MLO) </td> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>Ligao </td> <td>Discontinued; replaced by ILE </td></tr> <tr> <td>Isarog Limited Express (ILE) </td> <td>Tutuban </td> <td>Naga </td> <td>Suspended </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Metro_Commuter_Line">Metro Commuter Line</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Metro Commuter Line"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/PNR_Metro_Commuter_Line" title="PNR Metro Commuter Line">PNR Metro Commuter Line</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Metro_North_Commuter">Metro North Commuter</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Metro North Commuter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The reactivated <i>Metro North Commuter</i> ran initially from Caloocan to Makati and uses a single special fare matrix of <span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Philippine_peso" title="Philippine peso">₱</a>12.00</span> for ordinary, and <span style="white-space: nowrap">₱15.00</span> for air-conditioned. This was later extended to reach FTI in Taguig, now with a distance-based fare matrix. A Caloocan-Tutuban shuttle service also exists, using the original right-of-way once used for the Dagupan line. Originally terminating at <a href="/wiki/10th_Avenue_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="10th Avenue railway station">10th Avenue station</a> while the historical Caloocan station was still being prepared for activation,<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the station now terminates at its originally intended station since September 10. </p><p>DOTr and PNR have laid out plans in reactivating rail services in areas prepared for NorthRail, such as Malabon and possibly Valenzuela. First proposed and planned last September 2018,<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the extension to Gov. Pascual Avenue and the re-establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Governor_Pascual_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor Pascual railway station">Governor Pascual Station</a> (formerly called Acacia Station) in Malabon has been done, with new rail ties and narrow gauge rail tracks restored.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It reopened to the public on December 3, 2018. </p><p>Another extension, this time targeting Valenzuela City (Polo area) has been bared on August 14, 2019, and will require rebuilding a railway bridge crossing Tullahan river that has been previously demolished.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The line is provisional, and services were interrupted with the construction of NSCR elevated tracks underway, with the northern area commencing upon the conclusion of the construction of <a href="/wiki/E5_expressway_(Philippines)" class="mw-redirect" title="E5 expressway (Philippines)">NLEX Segment 10.1</a>. However, despite the new rails being removed again, the at-grade reconstructed lines will be retained and are targeted for freight use as well as part of the system's extension/reintroduction to the north. </p><p>The trains used in this service was the <a href="/wiki/PNR_Hyundai_Rotem_DMU" title="PNR Hyundai Rotem DMU">Hyundai Rotem DMUs</a> and <a href="/wiki/PNR_8000_class" title="PNR 8000 class">8000 class DMUs</a>, with the <a href="/wiki/KiHa_52" title="KiHa 52">KiHa 52</a> DMU and <a href="/wiki/KiHa_35" title="KiHa 35">KiHa 350</a> DMU formerly used in this service. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Metro_South_Commuter">Metro South Commuter</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Metro South Commuter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>Metro Commuter</i> (also known by then-remaining active service <i>MSC</i> or <i>Metro South Commuter</i>),<sup id="cite_ref-metrocommuter_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-metrocommuter-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which was formerly called <i>Commuter Express </i>(also <i>Commex</i>), serves as the <a href="/wiki/Commuter_rail" title="Commuter rail">commuter rail</a> service for the <a href="/wiki/Metro_Manila" title="Metro Manila">Manila metropolitan area</a>, extending as far south as <a href="/wiki/Calamba,_Laguna" title="Calamba, Laguna">Calamba</a> and <a href="/wiki/Los_Ba%C3%B1os,_Laguna" title="Los Baños, Laguna">Los Baños</a>, both in Laguna. The PNR uses GE locomotives such as <a href="/wiki/PNR_900_Class" class="mw-redirect" title="PNR 900 Class">900 Class</a>, <a href="/wiki/PNR_2500_Class" class="mw-redirect" title="PNR 2500 Class">2500 Class</a>, and 5000 Class hauling <a href="/wiki/203_series" title="203 series">203 series</a> EMUs, including 18 (3 car trains, 6 sets) <a href="/wiki/PNR_Hyundai_Rotem_DMU" title="PNR Hyundai Rotem DMU">Hyundai Rotem DMUs</a>, <a href="/wiki/KiHa_52" title="KiHa 52">KiHa 52</a> DMUs, the <a href="/wiki/PT_INKA" class="mw-redirect" title="PT INKA">PT INKA</a> <a href="/wiki/PNR_8000_class" title="PNR 8000 class">8000 class DMUs</a>, <a href="/wiki/PNR_8100_class" title="PNR 8100 class">8100 class DMUs</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/INKA_CC300" title="INKA CC300">INKA CC300</a> locomotive with <a href="/wiki/PNR_8300_class" title="PNR 8300 class">8300 class</a> coaches for this service. The 8000 class DMUs occasionally perform <i>MSC</i> trips when the Hyundai Rotem DMUs occupy the Metro North Commuter trips. The GE locomotives formerly haul 7A-2000 <a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%89%8412%E7%B3%BB%E5%AE%A2%E8%BB%8A" class="extiw" title="ja:国鉄12系客車">12 series</a> Commex passenger coaches. <i>MSC </i> service using the Hyundai Rotem DMUs, KiHa 52, <a href="/wiki/KiHa_35" title="KiHa 35">KiHa 350</a>, <a href="/wiki/203_series" title="203 series">203 series</a> EMUs, <a href="/wiki/PNR_8000_class" title="PNR 8000 class">8000 class</a> and <a href="/wiki/PNR_8100_class" title="PNR 8100 class">8100 class</a> DMUs, and the <a href="/wiki/INKA_CC300" title="INKA CC300">INKA CC300</a> locomotive with 8300 class coaches is currently offered between <a href="/wiki/Tutuban_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Tutuban railway station">Tutuban</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alabang_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Alabang railway station">Alabang</a> in <a href="/wiki/Muntinlupa" title="Muntinlupa">Muntinlupa</a>. Currently<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (September 2023)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup>, MSC makes 32 return services, 16 in each direction.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Shuttle_Service">Shuttle Service</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Shuttle Service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>Shuttle Service</i> is a <a href="/wiki/Commuter_rail" title="Commuter rail">commuter rail</a> service initially introduced on January 27, 2014. This service used Hyundai Rotem DMUs and JR KiHa 52. There were 2 routes of the Shuttle Service, where trains stop at all stations along the routes: <a href="/wiki/Tutuban_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Tutuban railway station">Tutuban</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sucat_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Sucat railway station">Sucat</a> and <a href="/wiki/Santa_Mesa_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Mesa railway station">Santa Mesa</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sucat_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Sucat railway station">Sucat</a>. This train service ended May 23, 2014, to conduct maintenance on the rolling stocks and due to the consecutive three weeks of delays and cancellations of this train service. </p><p>Formerly, plans for a third route plying <a href="/wiki/Alabang_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Alabang railway station">Alabang</a> – <a href="/wiki/Calamba_station" title="Calamba station">Calamba</a> was to be introduced sometime in 2017. This service would use the reliveried two-car KiHa 350; This did not push through in 2018. However, with the commissioning of the new DOST Hybrid Train in 2019, this route is now under test run, currently free of charge, but with limited schedules.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018, a new shuttle line was introduced with the <a href="/wiki/10th_Avenue_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="10th Avenue railway station">10th Avenue</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dela_Rosa_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Dela Rosa railway station">Dela Rosa</a> route since August 1, 2018, as part of the renovation of the line and the return of train services to Caloocan. The revived train service had its first extension towards <a href="/wiki/Caloocan_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Caloocan railway station">Sangandaan</a>, the original Caloocan station since September 10, extending through <a href="/wiki/FTI_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="FTI railway station">FTI</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since December 3, 2018, the line was extended northwards to <a href="/wiki/Governor_Pascual_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor Pascual railway station">Governor Pascual</a> (formerly called Acacia) in Malabon,<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and since December 16, 2019, the shuttle service was extended southwards to <a href="/wiki/Bicutan_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Bicutan railway station">Bicutan</a> as its new terminus from FTI.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>A new shuttle line leading to the once-abandoned <a href="/wiki/Carmona_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Carmona railway station">Carmona</a> branch line is planned for reopening in 2019<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (September 2023)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup>, and will originate from the Dela Rosa station in Makati City.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bicol_Commuter">Bicol Commuter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Bicol Commuter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>Bicol Commuter</i> service is a <a href="/wiki/Commuter_rail" title="Commuter rail">commuter rail</a> service in the Bicol Region, between stations in <a href="/wiki/Tagkawayan,_Quezon" class="mw-redirect" title="Tagkawayan, Quezon">Tagkawayan, Quezon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Legazpi,_Albay" title="Legazpi, Albay">Legazpi, Albay</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Naga,_Camarines_Sur" title="Naga, Camarines Sur">Naga</a> in <a href="/wiki/Camarines_Sur" title="Camarines Sur">Camarines Sur</a> acting as a central terminal. It has three services: Tagkawayan-Naga (suspended), Sipocot-Naga (operational), and Naga-Legazpi (operational) </p><p>The service was first launched on September 16, 2009 as Tagkawayan-Naga and Naga-Ligao.<sup id="cite_ref-bicol-commuter_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bicol-commuter-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The trains were planned to make seven trips a day, alternating between Tagkawayan, <a href="/wiki/Sipocot,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sipocot, Camarines Sur">Sipocot</a>, Naga City and Legazpi. All services used <a href="/wiki/KiHa_52" title="KiHa 52">KiHa 52</a> in revised blue livery. </p><p>However after further reductions, only the service between Sipocot and Naga was operating by December 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Service resumed between Naga and Legazpi on September 18, 2015, with one train a day.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, services were again cut in April 2017 due to an absence of rolling stock, which was worsened by a succession of typhoons that damaged railroads in the Bicol region.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Definitive plans to restore the entire route from Sipocot, Naga and Legazpi were bared with an inspection trip from Tutuban on September 20, 2019, with a rerailment crew, including certain areas of Quezon Province, in preparation of the restoration of more routes previously suspended.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> First to be restored was the operation of the Naga-Sipocot segment of the Bicol Commuter service in 2022. On the 31th of July 2022, the PNR resumed operations between Ligao and Naga, with two daily trips in service. The Naga–Legazpi route was reopened on December 27, 2023, six years after its suspension in April 2017 due to insufficient trains.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the train used for the Naga-Legazpi Route is the <a href="/wiki/PNR_8300_class" title="PNR 8300 class">8300 class</a> coaches pulled by a <a href="/wiki/INKA_CC300" title="INKA CC300">INKA CC300</a> locomotive. While the <a href="/wiki/PNR_8000_class" title="PNR 8000 class">8000 class DMU</a> is used in the Naga - Sipocot Line. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Defunct_services">Defunct services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Defunct services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Intercity_services">Intercity services</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Intercity services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>PNR's intercity operations on its two main lines, the <a href="/wiki/PNR_North_Main_Line" title="PNR North Main Line">North Main Line</a> and <a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Main_Line" title="PNR South Main Line">South Main Line</a>, both located in Luzon, have been indefinitely suspended since 2014. </p><p>The South Main Line then served as the primary intercity service after the permanent closure of the northern line in 1991. However, PNR also ended its regular intercity services in 2006 due to natural disasters and poor track conditions, although the <i>Bicol Express</i> ran irregularly between 2009 and 2014. In Camarines Sur, liquefaction of the track's embankment caused a section of the line in <a href="/wiki/Sipocot" title="Sipocot">Sipocot</a> to sink. This allowed the inaugural service of the new <i>Bicol Express</i> in 2011 to slow down to a near-stop while passing through the area.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are plans to revitalize both lines. The North Main Line is currently reserved for building the fully-elevated portion of the <a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Commuter_Railway" title="North–South Commuter Railway">North–South Commuter Railway</a> to <a href="/wiki/Capas,_Tarlac" class="mw-redirect" title="Capas, Tarlac">Capas, Tarlac</a>. The South Main Line is <a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Long_Haul" title="PNR South Long Haul">planned to be rebuilt and extended</a> to <a href="/wiki/Matnog,_Sorsogon" class="mw-redirect" title="Matnog, Sorsogon">Matnog, Sorsogon</a>. The spur line to <a href="/wiki/Batangas_City" title="Batangas City">Batangas City</a> will also be rebuilt. Test runs along the South Main Line were conducted in September 2019. On September 21, 2019, a KiHa 59 and a rerailment train consisting of a newly repainted <a href="/wiki/PNR_900_class" title="PNR 900 class">PNR 900 class</a> locomotive and a CMC coach conducted a test run from Tutuban to Naga.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="North_Main_Line_services">North Main Line services</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: North Main Line services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/PNR_North_Main_Line#Services" title="PNR North Main Line">PNR North Main Line § Services</a></div> <p>The North Main Line was first opened when the Manila–Dagupan Railway was opened in 1892. At its height between the 1950s and 1960s, the line once boasted full <a href="/wiki/Double-track_railway" title="Double-track railway">double-track railways</a> from Tutuban to Dagupan and also served until <a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_La_Union" title="San Fernando, La Union">San Fernando, La Union</a>. It also had branch lines to various areas in Central Luzon. However, its services severely deteriorated in the 1980s. All regular operations outside Metro Manila ended in 1988.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, there was irregular service to <a href="/wiki/Meycauayan_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Meycauayan railway station">Meycauayan railway station</a> until all stations in Central Luzon were closed by the <a href="/wiki/1991_eruption_of_Mount_Pinatubo" title="1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo">1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="South_Main_Line_services">South Main Line services</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: South Main Line services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Main_Line#Services" title="PNR South Main Line">PNR South Main Line § Services</a></div> <p>Intercity services on the South Main Line ran between Manila and Legazpi between 1916 and 2014, including the intermittent <i>Bicol Express</i> and <i>Mayon/Isarog Limited</i> services between 2009 and 2014. The services also briefly extended to Sorsogon in the 1960s due to the trains' popularity as a form of transportation with the masses.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Non-passenger_services">Non-passenger services</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Non-passenger services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SS_Mayon_1936.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/SS_Mayon_1936.png/250px-SS_Mayon_1936.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/SS_Mayon_1936.png/330px-SS_Mayon_1936.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/SS_Mayon_1936.png 2x" data-file-width="383" data-file-height="240" /></a><figcaption>SS <i>Mayon</i>, one of two ferries used to link two segments of the South Main Line prior to unification in 1938.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Rail_freight_transport" title="Rail freight transport">Freight services</a> used to be a key component of PNR's operations, and the same applies to its predecessors being the Manila Railway and Railroad companies. Freight services lasted until 2003 when <a href="/wiki/International_Container_Terminal_Services" title="International Container Terminal Services">International Container Terminal Services</a> used PNR tracks to transfer <a href="/wiki/Intermodal_containers" class="mw-redirect" title="Intermodal containers">intermodal containers</a> from the Port of Manila to its facility in <a href="/wiki/Cabuyao" title="Cabuyao">Cabuyao</a>, Laguna. Since then, there have been proposals to revive freight services as part of its PNR Long Haul projects.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Manila Railroad was also the owner of the <a href="/wiki/Manila_Hotel" title="Manila Hotel">Manila Hotel</a> during its early years prior to its handover to the <a href="/wiki/Government_Services_Insurance_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Government Services Insurance System">Government Services Insurance System</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They also hosted "hospital trains" in the 1930s, with 70 class tank locomotive No. 79 and a converted American Car-built express coach used as a <a href="/wiki/Hospital" title="Hospital">hospital</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Station_list">Station list</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Station list"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Philippine_National_Railways_stations" title="List of Philippine National Railways stations">List of Philippine National Railways stations</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Philippine_National_Railways.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Philippine_National_Railways.png/220px-Philippine_National_Railways.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Philippine_National_Railways.png/330px-Philippine_National_Railways.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Philippine_National_Railways.png/440px-Philippine_National_Railways.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Entire line map of PNR with major stations. Includes defunct lines.</figcaption></figure> <p>The Philippine National Railways operates on two main lines, the <a href="/wiki/PNR_North_Main_Line" title="PNR North Main Line">North Main Line</a> and the <a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Main_Line" title="PNR South Main Line">South Main Line</a>, alongside three major spur lines, which served various parts of <a href="/wiki/Luzon" title="Luzon">Luzon</a> with its 138 (once) active stations. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Station_layout">Station layout</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Station layout"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All PNR stations were and are presently <a href="/wiki/Intersection_(road)#At-grade_railways" title="Intersection (road)">at-grade</a>, with most stations using a <a href="/wiki/Side_platform" title="Side platform">side platform</a> layout. Most have only basic amenities, platforms and ticket booths. Rehabilitated stations along the Metro Manila line have been fitted with ramps for passengers using wheelchairs. Several stations have extended platforms, having an upper platform catering to DMU services, and a lower platform for regular locomotive-hauled services. As of August 2017, most of the stations are being extended and equipped with platform-length roofing, better ticketing office, and restrooms. </p><p>Future railway systems under the PNR, such as the <a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Commuter_Railway" title="North–South Commuter Railway">North–South Commuter Railway</a> line, will have elevated, at-grade, and depressed stations similar to that of Manila LRT and MRT stations. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Modernization_and_expansion_plans">Modernization and expansion plans</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Modernization and expansion plans"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SRTS_Full_Map_Oct-2010_MC.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Color-coded lines on an outline map illustrating relative positions of existing and planned routes as described in the text" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/SRTS_Full_Map_Oct-2010_MC.svg/250px-SRTS_Full_Map_Oct-2010_MC.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="348" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/SRTS_Full_Map_Oct-2010_MC.svg/330px-SRTS_Full_Map_Oct-2010_MC.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/SRTS_Full_Map_Oct-2010_MC.svg/500px-SRTS_Full_Map_Oct-2010_MC.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3596" data-file-height="5684" /></a><figcaption>The expanded network of <a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Rail transport in the Philippines">rail transport in the Philippines</a> before 2016.</figcaption></figure> <p>The PNR system has suffered from decades of neglect and therefore, several plans to restore and expand the network has been proposed by various administrations. The <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">Republic of Korea</a>, the <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">People's Republic of China</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> have contributed to these plans. Most of these concern the revitalization and modernization projects of the mainlines in Luzon.<sup id="cite_ref-southrail_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-southrail-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The government plans a complete overhaul of the PNR system, which involves <a href="/wiki/Railway_electrification_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Railway electrification system">electrification</a> and conversion from <a href="/wiki/3_ft_6_in_gauge_railways" title="3 ft 6 in gauge railways">narrow gauge</a> to <a href="/wiki/Standard-gauge_railway" title="Standard-gauge railway">standard gauge</a>, as well as from single to <a href="/wiki/Double-track_railway" title="Double-track railway">double track</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The standard gauge system is estimated to have a total track length of around 4,000 km (2,500 mi).<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Urban_rail_systems">Urban rail systems</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Urban rail systems"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="North–South_Commuter_Railway"><span id="North.E2.80.93South_Commuter_Railway"></span>North–South Commuter Railway</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: North–South Commuter Railway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Commuter_Railway" title="North–South Commuter Railway">North–South Commuter Railway</a></div> <p>The North–South Commuter Railway (NSCR) is the latest project to revitalize both the historic North and South Main Lines, particularly sections in the <a href="/wiki/Greater_Manila_Area" title="Greater Manila Area">Greater Manila Area</a>. First planned in the 1990s, the project's previous incarnations were hounded by funding problems and disagreements.<sup id="cite_ref-ABSCBN-NorthRail_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABSCBN-NorthRail-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Inquirer-NorthRail_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Inquirer-NorthRail-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FTCom-NorthRail_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FTCom-NorthRail-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PCIJOrg-NorthRail_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PCIJOrg-NorthRail-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It finally came into shape in November 2017 after a resolution of a five-year dispute between the government and a Chinese contractor.<sup id="cite_ref-ABSCBN-NorthRail_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABSCBN-NorthRail-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The NSCR will be a 36 station, 147 km (91 mi) elevated railway system from <a href="/wiki/New_Clark_City" title="New Clark City">New Clark City</a> in <a href="/wiki/Capas,_Tarlac" class="mw-redirect" title="Capas, Tarlac">Capas, Tarlac</a> to Calamba, Laguna. It will be the first electrified main line in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-JicaPDFmainpoints_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JicaPDFmainpoints-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PSPHILGEPSGovPH_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PSPHILGEPSGovPH-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Construction on the railway began in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-MB-TutubanMalolos_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MB-TutubanMalolos-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Once fully completed by 2025, it will accommodate at least 300,000 passengers between Northern Metro Manila and Bulacan alone. While the elevated line will be served by electrified trains, the existing lines below will be used for freight trains and/or existing commuter trains.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="MRT_Line_8">MRT Line 8</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: MRT Line 8"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Manila_Metro_Rail_Transit_System_Line_8" class="mw-redirect" title="Manila Metro Rail Transit System Line 8">Manila Metro Rail Transit System Line 8</a></div> <p>As part of the <a href="/wiki/Dutertenomics#Build!_Build!_Build!_Program" title="Dutertenomics">infrastructure program</a> by president <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Rodrigo Duterte</a>, East-West Rail was proposed by the East-West Rail Transit Corp., a consortium between Megawide, A. Brown Company Inc., and Private Equity Investment and Development Corp. It involves the financing, design, construction, and maintenance of a mostly-elevated <a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit" title="Rapid transit">rapid transit</a> line from <a href="/wiki/Quezon_City" title="Quezon City">Diliman</a> in Quezon City to <a href="/wiki/Quiapo,_Manila" title="Quiapo, Manila">Quiapo</a> in Manila.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, the PNR has said that it will help in building and operating the line. The line will have 11 stations on 9.4 kilometers (5.8 mi) of mostly elevated track. The project is currently awaiting approval from NEDA to proceed. It is also currently tackling right-of-way issues, such as that of the España Boulevard alignment.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Intercity_rail_systems">Intercity rail systems</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Intercity rail systems"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="PNR_South_Long_Haul">PNR South Long Haul</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: PNR South Long Haul"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Long_Haul" title="PNR South Long Haul">PNR South Long Haul</a></div> <p>The South Long Haul project, also known as PNR Bicol, is a planned reconstruction of the intercity line between Metro Manila and the Bicol Region. Originally proposed as a simple reconstruction of the existing network at narrow-gauge and a maximum speed of 75 km/h (47 mph),<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the project now involves a complete overhaul of the railway and its conversion to <a href="/wiki/Standard-gauge_railway" title="Standard-gauge railway">standard-gauge</a>, replacing the existing line.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The line will be initially built as a <a href="/wiki/Single-track_railway" title="Single-track railway">single-track system</a>. However, there are provisions for an upgrade to double-track or electrification in the future. Stations will be allowed to use <a href="/wiki/Passing_loop" title="Passing loop">passing sidings</a> so that <a href="/wiki/Express_train" title="Express train">express train</a> travel is uninterrupted.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mindanao_Railway">Mindanao Railway</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Mindanao Railway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Mindanao_Railway" title="Mindanao Railway">Mindanao Railway</a></div> <p>President <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Rodrigo Duterte</a> expressed his support for the establishment of a railway system in the entire island of <a href="/wiki/Mindanao" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a> which could be in operation after his term ends. The railway system to be built in Mindanao will have about 2,000 kilometers of track, and considered one of Rodrigo Duterte's primary infrastructure projects. The first phase, which is 105 kilometers (65 mi), would start construction in the third quarter of 2018 and was expected to be completed by 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Freight_revival">Freight revival</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Freight revival"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2016, PNR has been interested in reviving its freight services with a planned signing of a memorandum of agreement between the railway and rail freight operator MRAIL (a <a href="/wiki/Meralco" title="Meralco">Meralco</a> subsidiary firm) for the rehabilitation of the rail lines to North Harbor and to restart the freight services starting 2017, which will also help reduce traffic congestion and truck use in the NCR.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> If completed, MRail will jointly operate the freight service with the PNR, which will end a long absence of railway freight services in the country. This will be the second time the PNR will partner with ICTSI.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A statement made by MRail Inc., a subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/Metro_Pacific_Investments" title="Metro Pacific Investments">Metro Pacific Investments Corp</a>., said that discussions regarding PNR freight service revival from Port of Manila to the Laguna Gateway Inland Container Terminal resulted in the appointment of a new board at the Philippine National Railways.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Representatives of PNR and ICTSI conducted an inspection of the ROW where the former railtracks leading to the North Harbor existed, signalling the start of the action to realize the cargo rail revival.<sup id="cite_ref-Facebook-DOTrPH_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Facebook-DOTrPH-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2021<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the freight revival plans are currently not in effect, as with the agency's other railway plans, the cause presumed to be the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines">COVID-19 pandemic</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rolling_stock">Rolling stock</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Rolling stock"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Philippine_National_Railways_rolling_stock" title="List of Philippine National Railways rolling stock">List of Philippine National Railways rolling stock</a></div> <p>PNR has operated several types of locomotives, carriages and multiple units as part of its fleet. As of 2019, the rolling stock used are primarily powered by diesel. The <a href="/wiki/DOST_Hybrid_Electric_Train" title="DOST Hybrid Electric Train">DOST Hybrid Electric Train</a> may also function as a <a href="/wiki/Battery_electric_multiple_unit" title="Battery electric multiple unit">battery electric multiple unit</a> although it is started by a diesel engine. All present rolling stock are in <a href="/wiki/3_ft_6_in_gauge_railways" title="3 ft 6 in gauge railways"><span class="nowrap">1,067 mm</span></a> (<span class="nowrap">3 ft 6 in</span>). PNR also has rail mounted cranes as supporting equipment with varying capacities between 0.5–30 tonnes (1,100–66,100 lb). </p><p>In late 2019, improvements with the current rolling stocks have been seen. <a href="/wiki/KiHa_59_series" title="KiHa 59 series">KiHa 59</a> KoGaNe, <a href="/wiki/KiHa_35" title="KiHa 35">KiHa 35</a>0 Set 3, and two sets of <a href="/wiki/PNR_Hyundai_Rotem_DMU" title="PNR Hyundai Rotem DMU">Hyundai Rotem DMUs</a> received a new blue-orange livery with window screen. One unit of 900 Class has been overhauled and repainted to blue-orange and filtrack livery. PNR also have expanded their line and added more trips in their service, KoGaNe has served the Tutuban-Calamba Line (Limited Chosen Stops only) from October 24 to December 2, 2019, then got extended to IRRI in Los Baños, Laguna on December 3, 2019. KiHa 350 Set 3 also have served the Alabang-Calamba-IRRI Line but it only lasted a couple of weeks, PNR train will go to bicol after renovation of railway tracks. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liveries">Liveries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Liveries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Manila-Dagupan Railway, the Manila Railroad Company and the Philippine National Railways sported various liveries representing various eras of the company, usually to celebrate the arrival of new rolling stock. Each of these are painted by hand.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Steam_locomotive_era_(1892–1954)"><span id="Steam_locomotive_era_.281892.E2.80.931954.29"></span>Steam locomotive era (1892–1954)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Steam locomotive era (1892–1954)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There were no available colored images of Manila-Dagupan Railway and the Manila Railroad Company's rolling stock before the war so the color scheme of the carriages remains unknown. However, based on the surviving locomotives, the steam locomotives owned by the two companies sported a black-only livery like most of the notable American steam engines.<sup id="cite_ref-is_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-is-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Railmotor_livery_(1948)"><span id="Railmotor_livery_.281948.29"></span>Railmotor livery (1948)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Railmotor livery (1948)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Cummins railmotors were colored black or white, and orange. The pre-war carriages salvaged and refurbished in the late 1940s also used this color scheme.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MRR/PNR_livery_(1955)"><span id="MRR.2FPNR_livery_.281955.29"></span>MRR/PNR livery (1955)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: MRR/PNR livery (1955)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Philippine_National_Railways_Logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/36/Philippine_National_Railways_Logo.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="137" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="137" /></a><figcaption>Monogram of the PNR used in the 1960s. The modern PNR seal altered its colors to blue and orange.</figcaption></figure> <p>The MRR celebrated the arrival of its first diesel rolling stock with its colors changed to dark green and yellow, or alternately to yellow-orange and dark green. The livery was retained when the Philippine government took over and renamed it the Philippine National Railways. During the transition to PNR, the old MRR monogram with a diamond-shaped seal was painted out and the PNR circular seal and monogram was placed on the front of the cab with yellow wing-like symbols outside it. The PNR acronym is also placed on the sides as well.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the 1980s, the diesel multiple units will have a yellow body and the wing-like symbols are colored dark green. A few locomotives sported a yellow-orange livery at that time. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commuter_Motor_Coach_livery_(c._1978)"><span id="Commuter_Motor_Coach_livery_.28c._1978.29"></span>Commuter Motor Coach livery (c. 1978)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Commuter Motor Coach livery (c. 1978)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the late 1970s, the Commuter Motor Coaches used on PNR's local train services in Metro Manila and the Bicol Region was colored white and navy blue.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Metrotren_livery_(1990)"><span id="Metrotren_livery_.281990.29"></span>Metrotren livery (1990)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Metrotren livery (1990)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When President <a href="/wiki/Corazon_Aquino" title="Corazon Aquino">Corazon Aquino</a> inaugurated the rebranded <a href="/wiki/PNR_Metro_Commuter_Line" title="PNR Metro Commuter Line">Manila commuter service</a> as "Metrotren" in 1990, the CMC coaches were repainted to navy blue, white and red. This was also used for the 1998 restocking of the <i>Bicol Express</i> with the old <i>Peñafrancia Express</i> IC-888 train. This was used until the mid-2000s when both multiple unit types were changed to the navy blue livery.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Philippines_2000_livery_(1997)"><span id="Philippines_2000_livery_.281997.29"></span>Philippines 2000 livery (1997)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Philippines 2000 livery (1997)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/GE_Universal_Series" title="GE Universal Series">GE Universal Series</a>-based <a href="/wiki/PNR_900_class" title="PNR 900 class">900</a>, <a href="/wiki/PNR_2500_class" title="PNR 2500 class">2500</a> and 5000 classes sported a red livery celebrating <a href="/wiki/Fidel_V._Ramos" title="Fidel V. Ramos">Fidel Ramos</a>' <a href="/wiki/Philippines_2000" title="Philippines 2000">Philippines 2000</a> program.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although the PNR revised this livery after 2000, some retained it due to lack of maintenance funds and a 900 class survived with this livery in use until 2008. Some of the freight carriages had the Philippines 2000 name spray-painted on top the old green and yellow livery.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Navy_blue_livery_(c._2000,_2011)"><span id="Navy_blue_livery_.28c._2000.2C_2011.29"></span>Navy blue livery (c. 2000, 2011)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Navy blue livery (c. 2000, 2011)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:921_at_Sucat,_Muntinlupa.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/921_at_Sucat%2C_Muntinlupa.png/250px-921_at_Sucat%2C_Muntinlupa.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/921_at_Sucat%2C_Muntinlupa.png/330px-921_at_Sucat%2C_Muntinlupa.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/921_at_Sucat%2C_Muntinlupa.png/500px-921_at_Sucat%2C_Muntinlupa.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>DEL 921 and 203-series coach sporting the 2011-type navy blue livery.</figcaption></figure> <p>A navy blue livery was introduced after the expiry of the Philippines 2000 program. This followed after PNR acquired locomotive-hauled 12 and 14 series coaches from Japan. There are subtle differences with the coaches used on the <i>Commuter Express</i> (formerly <i>Metrotren</i>) and the <i>Bicol Express</i>. The <i>Commuter Express</i> trainsets were navy blue with orange highlights while the <i>Bicol Express</i> were navy blue with gold highlights. The PNR symbol on the <i>Commuter Express</i> was white while on the <i>Bicol Express</i> was gold. The locomotives' colors were also changed to navy blue and orange. </p><p>This livery was re-introduced in 2011 although it was not used on the <i>Bicol Express</i> trainsets. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filtrack_livery_(2009)"><span id="Filtrack_livery_.282009.29"></span>Filtrack livery (2009)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Filtrack livery (2009)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PNR_DMU_MC_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/PNR_DMU_MC_2010.jpg/220px-PNR_DMU_MC_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/PNR_DMU_MC_2010.jpg/330px-PNR_DMU_MC_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/PNR_DMU_MC_2010.jpg/440px-PNR_DMU_MC_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/PNR_Hyundai_Rotem_DMU" title="PNR Hyundai Rotem DMU">Hyundai Rotem DMU</a> with the Filtrack livery (2010)</figcaption></figure> <p>PNR attempted to revitalize the <i>Bicol Express</i> in 2009 with the support of president <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Macapagal_Arroyo" title="Gloria Macapagal Arroyo">Gloria Macapagal Arroyo</a>. This was supported with a change of logo and liveries. The coaches in PNR service used white and orange while the locomotives' cabs were colored white while the PNR monogram logo was sealed out. The trains also sported the "Filtrack" brand on the coaches and on the side of the locomotives. However, this was short lived after the <i>Bicol Express</i> stopped its services indefinitely. By 2015, all of the rolling stock followed the 2000s navy blue livery. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="INKA_livery_(2019)"><span id="INKA_livery_.282019.29"></span>INKA livery (2019)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: INKA livery (2019)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:INKA-8101_near_FTI_Station.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/INKA-8101_near_FTI_Station.jpg/250px-INKA-8101_near_FTI_Station.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/INKA-8101_near_FTI_Station.jpg/330px-INKA-8101_near_FTI_Station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/INKA-8101_near_FTI_Station.jpg/500px-INKA-8101_near_FTI_Station.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1910" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">An INKA-built <a href="/wiki/PNR_8100_class" title="PNR 8100 class">PNR 8100 class</a> with the new livery (February 2020)</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PNR_DEL_917_at_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/PNR_DEL_917_at_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg/250px-PNR_DEL_917_at_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/PNR_DEL_917_at_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg/330px-PNR_DEL_917_at_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/PNR_DEL_917_at_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg/500px-PNR_DEL_917_at_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1642" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">A <a href="/wiki/PNR_900_class" title="PNR 900 class">PNR 900 class</a> locomotive with the pure orange livery (December 2019)</div></div></div></div></div> <p>The PNR announced another logo change and changes to its livery in 2019. This is after the <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Presidency of Rodrigo Duterte">Duterte administration</a> under the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Transportation_(Philippines)" title="Department of Transportation (Philippines)">Department of Transportation</a> announced major reforms to the PNR. The PNR's monogram is now fully incorporated on a <a href="/wiki/Seal_(emblem)" title="Seal (emblem)">seal</a>-type logo, bearing the agency's name and the year it was founded. The seal was also changed from orange and blue to golden yellow and blue. At the same time, the rolling stock also changed its liveries with regards to the arrival of the new rolling stock from Indonesia. The <a href="/wiki/203_series" title="203 series">203 series</a>-based passenger cars' liveries did not change as of 2022. </p><p>The first among the old rolling stock was the <a href="/wiki/KiHa_35" title="KiHa 35">KiHa 350</a><sup id="cite_ref-BCT2021_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BCT2021-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/KiHa_59_series" title="KiHa 59 series">KiHa 59 series</a> trains.<sup id="cite_ref-59ponkan_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59ponkan-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After this was the Hyundai Rotem DMUs<sup id="cite_ref-RotemPonkan_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RotemPonkan-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and finally, <a href="/wiki/PNR_900_class" title="PNR 900 class">900 series</a> locomotives DEL 917,<sup id="cite_ref-917ponkan_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-917ponkan-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 902, 913, 921, and 922, 5000 series locomotive DEL 5007 and 5001,<sup id="cite_ref-BCT2021_114-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BCT2021-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 2500 series locomotive DEL 2540 changed its livery to orange. All multiple units were fitted with new window screen to resist stoning. The colors however varied from one type of rolling stock to another but the common theme was the inclusion of orange (as the highlight color), white (as the main stock color), navy blue (as the side line color) and black (as the bottom color). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CRRC_diesel_multiple_unit_livery_(2021)"><span id="CRRC_diesel_multiple_unit_livery_.282021.29"></span>CRRC diesel multiple unit livery (2021)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: CRRC diesel multiple unit livery (2021)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PNR_CRRC_Zhuzhou_DMU_Scale_Model.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/PNR_CRRC_Zhuzhou_DMU_Scale_Model.jpg/250px-PNR_CRRC_Zhuzhou_DMU_Scale_Model.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/PNR_CRRC_Zhuzhou_DMU_Scale_Model.jpg/330px-PNR_CRRC_Zhuzhou_DMU_Scale_Model.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/PNR_CRRC_Zhuzhou_DMU_Scale_Model.jpg/500px-PNR_CRRC_Zhuzhou_DMU_Scale_Model.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="506" /></a><figcaption>Scale model of the CRRC Zhuzhou DMU in 2019</figcaption></figure> <p>The latest effort to the revitalization of the South Main Line, particularly the <i>Bicol Express</i> intercity service, was unveiled in 2019 dubbed the "South Long Haul" project. A scale model of the train that would have been used was revealed during a contract signing ceremony between the Philippine National Railways, its superior agency the Department of Transportation, and the Chinese rolling stock manufacturer CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive. The three-car train will also feature a red-orange livery with black stripes on its windows. This train would have arrived in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-crrc_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crrc-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, on February 24, 2021, PNR cancelled the contract with CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive due to the procurement process being questioned by the <a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Audit_(Philippines)" class="mw-redirect" title="Commission on Audit (Philippines)">Commission on Audit</a>, and the failure of CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive to submit post-qualification bidding requirements.<sup id="cite_ref-DMUcancelled_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DMUcancelled-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="NSCR_electric_multiple_unit_livery_(2021)"><span id="NSCR_electric_multiple_unit_livery_.282021.29"></span>NSCR electric multiple unit livery (2021)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: NSCR electric multiple unit livery (2021)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PNR_Sustina_Commuter_Scale_Model.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/PNR_Sustina_Commuter_Scale_Model.png/200px-PNR_Sustina_Commuter_Scale_Model.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/PNR_Sustina_Commuter_Scale_Model.png/300px-PNR_Sustina_Commuter_Scale_Model.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/PNR_Sustina_Commuter_Scale_Model.png/400px-PNR_Sustina_Commuter_Scale_Model.png 2x" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="305" /></a><figcaption>2019 scale model of the NSCR train, featuring a blue livery</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PNR_NSCR_train_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/PNR_NSCR_train_2021.jpg/250px-PNR_NSCR_train_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/PNR_NSCR_train_2021.jpg/330px-PNR_NSCR_train_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/PNR_NSCR_train_2021.jpg/500px-PNR_NSCR_train_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1227" data-file-height="920" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/PNR_EM10000_class" title="PNR EM10000 class">PNR EM10000 class</a> train with the revised red-orange livery in 2021</figcaption></figure> <p>In line with the construction of the <a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Commuter_Railway" title="North–South Commuter Railway">North–South Commuter Railway</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Transportation_(Philippines)" title="Department of Transportation (Philippines)">Department of Transportation</a> ordered <a href="/wiki/PNR_EM10000_class" title="PNR EM10000 class">104 train cars (13 sets)</a> of electric multiple units from <a href="/wiki/Sumitomo_Corporation" title="Sumitomo Corporation">Sumitomo Corporation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Japan_Transport_Engineering_Company" title="Japan Transport Engineering Company">Japan Transport Engineering Company</a> on July 16, 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The original proposal featured a bluish-purple livery in the 2019 scale model of the Sustina Commuter. </p><p>However, the livery design was changed when PNR revealed a mock-up of the front cab for the <a href="/wiki/PNR_EM10000_class" title="PNR EM10000 class">PNR EM10000 class</a> trains on June 29, 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The livery now features a red-orange color livery and eagle design highlights on the sides of the lead cars of the train. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output 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(Philippines)">Department of Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Philippine_National_Railways_stations" title="List of Philippine National Railways stations">List of Philippine National Railways stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panay_Railways" title="Panay Railways">Panay Railways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_Philippines" title="Rail transportation in the Philippines">Rail transportation in the Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strong_Republic_Transit_System" title="Strong Republic Transit System">Strong Republic Transit System</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Total active line length, not including track length for the double-track section from Governor Pascual station in Malabon to Calamba. Total length includes additional 44 km (27 mi) for the Inter-Provincial Commuter which opened on June 26, 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 479 km (298 mi) including the derelict and inactive South Main Line between Manila and Legazpi, but still intact as of 2021. The system meanwhile peaked at 1,140 km (710 mi) of trackage in 1941. As of 2020, the government has proposed at least quadruple the peak track length.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDela_Cruz2024" class="citation news cs1">Dela Cruz, Raymond Carl (September 10, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1233065">"Bongon, Miranda named MRT-3, PNR general managers"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Philippine_News_Agency" title="Philippine News Agency">Philippine News Agency</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philippine+News+Agency&rft.atitle=Bongon%2C+Miranda+named+MRT-3%2C+PNR+general+managers&rft.date=2024-09-10&rft.aulast=Dela+Cruz&rft.aufirst=Raymond+Carl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pna.gov.ph%2Farticles%2F1233065&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDela_Cruz2022" class="citation news cs1">Dela Cruz, Raymond (August 5, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1180726">"PBBM names new PNR, LRTA officials"</a>. <i>Philippine News Agency</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 6,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philippine+News+Agency&rft.atitle=PBBM+names+new+PNR%2C+LRTA+officials&rft.date=2022-08-05&rft.aulast=Dela+Cruz&rft.aufirst=Raymond&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pna.gov.ph%2Farticles%2F1180726&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMendoza2022" class="citation news cs1">Mendoza, John Eric (June 25, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1616342/pnr-san-pablo-lucena-line-to-reopen-on-sunday">"PNR San Pablo-Lucena line to reopen on Sunday"</a>. <i>Inquirer.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Inquirer.net&rft.atitle=PNR+San+Pablo-Lucena+line+to+reopen+on+Sunday&rft.date=2022-06-25&rft.aulast=Mendoza&rft.aufirst=John+Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsinfo.inquirer.net%2F1616342%2Fpnr-san-pablo-lucena-line-to-reopen-on-sunday&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMarasigan2017" class="citation news cs1">Marasigan, Lorenz (August 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://businessmirror.com.ph/2017/08/02/nsrp-south-gauge-change-costly-to-delay-project-further/">"NSRP South gauge change costly, to delay project further"</a>. <i>BusinessMirror</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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May 13, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&rft.atitle=Sad+saga+of+PNR&rft.date=2014-05-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fopinion.inquirer.net%2F74466%2Fsad-saga-of-pnr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PNR_history-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PNR_history_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PNR_history_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PNR_history_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PNR_history_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090227040648/http://pnr.gov.ph/history.htm">"Brief history of PNR"</a>. 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Archived from <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/DOTrPH/photos/a.132771066862038/1302675416538258/">the original</a></span> on February 26, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Facebook&rft.atitle=Department+of+Transportation+%E2%80%93+Philippines&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FDOTrPH%2Fphotos%2Fa.132771066862038%2F1302675416538258%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLocus2019" class="citation web cs1">Locus, Sundy (October 1, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191006152953/https://tribune.net.ph/index.php/2019/10/02/pnr-chugs-way-to-global-standards/">"PNR chugs way to global standards"</a>. <i>Tribune.net.ph</i>. 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Archived from <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/DOTrPH/posts/1196688110470323">the original</a></span> on February 26, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Facebook&rft.atitle=Department+of+Transportation+%E2%80%93+Philippines&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FDOTrPH%2Fposts%2F1196688110470323&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/pnrofficialpage/posts/2119205864791434">"Philippine National Railways"</a>. <i>Facebook</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Facebook&rft.atitle=Philippine+National+Railways&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fpnrofficialpage%2Fposts%2F2119205864791434&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged May 2021">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFParrocha,_Azer2019" class="citation news cs1">Parrocha, Azer (August 14, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1077844">"Completed railway assets to ease traffic by 25%: DOTr"</a>. <i>Philippine News Agency</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philippine+News+Agency&rft.atitle=Completed+railway+assets+to+ease+traffic+by+25%25%3A+DOTr&rft.date=2019-08-14&rft.au=Parrocha%2C+Azer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pna.gov.ph%2Farticles%2F1077844&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-metrocommuter-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-metrocommuter_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110317015317/http://www.pnr.gov.ph/commuter.htm">"Metro Commuter"</a>. 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November 8, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/vlwiCmEQ_L8">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PNR+Kiha+59+Kogane+Passing+Blumentriit&rft.date=2019-11-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DvlwiCmEQ_L8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RotemPonkan-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RotemPonkan_116-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RSRaofhYMG0"><i>PNR Hyundai Rotem DMU 3PM 1,6,2020</i></a>. <i>YouTube</i> (video). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/RSRaofhYMG0">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PNR+Hyundai+Rotem+DMU+3PM+1%2C6%2C2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DRSRaofhYMG0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-917ponkan-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-917ponkan_117-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GDuZGu8lruE"><i>PNR DEL 917 new looks (August 20, 2019)</i></a>. <i>YouTube</i> (video). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/GDuZGu8lruE">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PNR+DEL+917+new+looks+%28August+20%2C+2019%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DGDuZGu8lruE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-crrc-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-crrc_118-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.abs-cbn.com/business/12/18/19/chinese-firm-signs-contract-to-supply-trains-for-pnr-bicol-project">"Chinese firm signs contract to supply trains for PNR Bicol project"</a>. <i>ABS-CBN News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 23,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABS-CBN+News&rft.atitle=Chinese+firm+signs+contract+to+supply+trains+for+PNR+Bicol+project&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.abs-cbn.com%2Fbusiness%2F12%2F18%2F19%2Fchinese-firm-signs-contract-to-supply-trains-for-pnr-bicol-project&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DMUcancelled-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DMUcancelled_119-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAbadilla2021" class="citation news cs1">Abadilla, Emmie V. (February 25, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mb.com.ph/2021/02/25/pnr-cancels-p921-m-contract-with-chinese-locomotive-supplier">"PNR cancels P921-M contract with Chinese locomotive supplier"</a>. <i>Manila Bulletin</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 4,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Manila+Bulletin&rft.atitle=PNR+cancels+P921-M+contract+with+Chinese+locomotive+supplier&rft.date=2021-02-25&rft.aulast=Abadilla&rft.aufirst=Emmie+V.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmb.com.ph%2F2021%2F02%2F25%2Fpnr-cancels-p921-m-contract-with-chinese-locomotive-supplier&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sumitomocorp.com/en/africa/news/release/2019/group/12130">"Order Received to Supply 104 Train Cars for Philippines' North-South Commuter Railway Project"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sumitomo_Corporation" title="Sumitomo Corporation">Sumitomo Corporation</a>. July 16, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 3,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Order+Received+to+Supply+104+Train+Cars+for+Philippines%27+North-South+Commuter+Railway+Project&rft.pub=Sumitomo+Corporation&rft.date=2019-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sumitomocorp.com%2Fen%2Fafrica%2Fnews%2Frelease%2F2019%2Fgroup%2F12130&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1452861/look-dotr-unveils-drivers-cab-model-for-pnr-tutuban-malolos-railway">"LOOK: DOTr unveils driver's cab model for PNR Tutuban-Malolos railway"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Daily_Inquirer" title="Philippine Daily Inquirer">Philippine Daily Inquirer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Automated_journalism" title="Automated journalism">auto-generated article</a>)</i>. June 29, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 3,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer+%28auto-generated+article%29&rft.atitle=LOOK%3A+DOTr+unveils+driver%27s+cab+model+for+PNR+Tutuban-Malolos+railway&rft.date=2021-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsinfo.inquirer.net%2F1452861%2Flook-dotr-unveils-drivers-cab-model-for-pnr-tutuban-malolos-railway&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Uranza, Rogelio (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091229002413/http://www.cleanairnet.org/caiasia/1412/articles-37345_tp_20_uranza.pdf"><i>The Role of Traffic Engineering and Management in Metro Manila</i></a>. Workshop paper presented in the Regional Workshop: Transport Planning, Demand Management and Air Quality, February 2002, Manila, Philippines. Asian Development Bank (ADB).</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWorld_Bank2001" class="citation web cs1">World Bank (May 23, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2001/06/27/000094946_01060804031083/Rendered/PDF/multi0page.pdf">"Project Appraisal Document for the Metro Manila Urban Transport Integration Project"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. World Bank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Project+Appraisal+Document+for+the+Metro+Manila+Urban+Transport+Integration+Project&rft.pub=World+Bank&rft.date=2001-05-23&rft.au=World+Bank&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww-wds.worldbank.org%2Fexternal%2Fdefault%2FWDSContentServer%2FWDSP%2FIB%2F2001%2F06%2F27%2F000094946_01060804031083%2FRendered%2FPDF%2Fmulti0page.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilippine+National+Railways" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jica.go.jp">Japan International Cooperation Agency Official Page</a> "Revitalization of Main Line South Project (1989)"</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/ANCalerts/videos/10154331805488791/?hc_location=ufi">List of stations of East West line</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/money/economy/629155/east-west-rail-manila-bay-flood-control-projects-up-for-icc-approval/story/?just_in">East West line for icc approval</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://megawide.com.ph/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Megawide-Confirms-Participation-in-Railway-Project.pdf">Statement from Megawide company</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200922142345/https://megawide.com.ph/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Megawide-Confirms-Participation-in-Railway-Project.pdf">Archived</a> September 22, 2020, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ppp.gov.ph/?ppp_projects=east-west-rail-project">East West line the PPP Projects</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.abs-cbn.com/business/07/13/17/megawide-joins-quezon-city-to-manila-railway-project">Megawide Joins Quezon City to Manila railway project</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_National_Railways&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:PNR_Network" title="Template:PNR Network"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:PNR_Network" title="Template talk:PNR Network"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:PNR_Network" title="Special:EditPage/Template:PNR Network"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Philippine_National_Railways_network156" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philippine National Railways</a> network</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Proposed, inactive and under construction railway lines are in <i>italics</i>.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Luzon</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/Urban_rail_transit" title="Urban rail transit">Urban rail transit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PNR_Metro_Commuter_Line" title="PNR Metro Commuter Line"><span style="background-color:orange; color:black; border:0.1em solid orange;"> <span style="color:black; font-weight:bold; font-size:inherit; white-space:nowrap;">Metro Commuter</span> </span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Commuter_Railway" title="North–South Commuter Railway"><span style="background-color:red; color:white; border:0.1em solid red;"> <span style="color:white; font-weight:bold; font-size:inherit; white-space:nowrap;"><i>NSCR</i></span> </span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_Philippines#Commuter_rail" title="Rail transportation in the Philippines"><span style="background-color:#5afb17; color:black; border:0.1em solid #5afb17;"> <span style="color:black; font-weight:bold; font-size:inherit; white-space:nowrap;"><i>NECL</i></span> </span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/Inter-city_rail" title="Inter-city rail">Inter-city rail</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/PNR_North_Main_Line" title="PNR North Main Line">North Main Line</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_Philippines#Freight_rail" title="Rail transportation in the Philippines">Subic–Clark line</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_Philippines#Intercity_rail" title="Rail transportation in the Philippines">Tarlac–La Union line</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_Philippines#Intercity_rail" title="Rail transportation in the Philippines">La Union-Ilocos Norte line</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_Philippines#Intercity_rail" title="Rail transportation in the Philippines">Tarlac–San Jose–Tuguegarao line</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Main_Line" title="PNR South Main Line">South Main Line</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Long_Haul" title="PNR South Long Haul">PNR South Long Haul</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Visayas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_Philippines#Intercity_rail" title="Rail transportation in the Philippines">Visayas Railway</a></i></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mindanao_Railway" title="Mindanao Railway">Mindanao</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mindanao_Railway#Phases" title="Mindanao Railway">Tagum–Davao–Digos section</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Digos" title="Digos">Digos</a>–<a href="/wiki/General_Santos" title="General Santos">General Santos</a>–<a href="/wiki/Koronadal" title="Koronadal">Koronadal</a> segment</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Butuan" title="Butuan">Butuan</a>–<a href="/wiki/Tagum" title="Tagum">Tagum</a> segment</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Digos" title="Digos">Digos</a>–<a href="/wiki/Kabacan" title="Kabacan">Kabacan</a>–<a href="/wiki/Cotabato_City" title="Cotabato City">Cotabato City</a>–<a href="/wiki/Pagadian" title="Pagadian">Pagadian</a> segment</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Butuan" title="Butuan">Butuan</a>–<a href="/wiki/Cagayan_de_Oro" title="Cagayan de Oro">Cagayan de Oro</a> segment</i></li> <li><i>Cagayan de Oro–<a href="/wiki/Iligan" title="Iligan">Iligan</a>–Pagadian segment</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_City" title="Zamboanga City">Zamboanga City</a> branch</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dipolog" title="Dipolog">Dipolog</a> branch</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Surigao_City" title="Surigao City">Surigao City</a> branch</i></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Philippine_National_Railways_rolling_stock185" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:PNR_rolling_stock" title="Template:PNR rolling stock"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:PNR_rolling_stock" title="Template talk:PNR rolling stock"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:PNR_rolling_stock" title="Special:EditPage/Template:PNR rolling stock"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Philippine_National_Railways_rolling_stock185" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philippine National Railways</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Philippine_National_Railways_rolling_stock" title="List of Philippine National Railways rolling stock">rolling stock</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diesel multiple units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PNR_Hyundai_Rotem_DMU" title="PNR Hyundai Rotem DMU">Hyundai Rotem DMU</a> (2009)</li> <li>Ex-JR stock <small>(acquired 2011–15)</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KiHa_35" title="KiHa 35">KiHa 350</a> <small>(1962–66)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KiHa_59_series" title="KiHa 59 series">KiHa 59</a> <small>(1967–68, ref. 1989)</small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industri_Kereta_Api" title="Industri Kereta Api">INKA</a> DMU <small>(2018–19)</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PNR_8000_class" title="PNR 8000 class">8000 class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNR_8100_class" title="PNR 8100 class">8100 class</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locomotives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PNR_900_class" title="PNR 900 class">900 class</a> <small>(1973–91)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNR_2500_class" title="PNR 2500 class">2500</a> <small>(1965–79)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNR_5000_class" title="PNR 5000 class">5000</a> <small>(1992)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INKA_CC300#PNR_9000_class" title="INKA CC300">9000</a><sup></sup> <small>(2021)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Loco-hauled railcars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/203_series" title="203 series">203 series</a> <small>(1984-86, acq. 2011–12)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNR_8300_class" title="PNR 8300 class">8300</a><sup></sup> <small>(2021)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Work trains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KiHa_52" title="KiHa 52">KiHa 52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KiHa_59_series#Philippine_National_Railways" title="KiHa 59 series">KiHa 59</a></li> <li>CMC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flatcar" title="Flatcar">FL</a></li> <li>LC350T <small>(2020)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Future</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locomotives<br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/Standard-gauge_railway" title="Standard-gauge railway">standard gauge</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/CRRC" title="CRRC">CRRC</a> HXN</i><sup>†</sup> <small>(<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 2020s)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diesel multiple units<br /><small>(standard gauge)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Long_Haul#Passenger_stock" title="PNR South Long Haul">South Long Haul express trains</a></i><sup>†</sup> <small>(<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 2022–25)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Long_Haul#Passenger_stock" title="PNR South Long Haul">South Long Haul regional trains</a></i><sup>†</sup> <small>(<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 2022–25)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Electric_multiple_unit" title="Electric multiple unit">Electric multiple units</a><br /><small>(standard gauge)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PNR_EM10000_class" title="PNR EM10000 class">EM10000</a> <sup>†</sup> <small>(2021–24)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Commuter_Railway#Rolling_stock" title="North–South Commuter Railway">NSCR 2G EMU</a></i><sup>†</sup> <small>(<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 2020s)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Commuter_Railway#Rolling_stock" title="North–South Commuter Railway">Airport express train</a></i><sup>†</sup> <small>(<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 2023–27)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hybrid_train" title="Hybrid train">Hybrid trains</a><br /><small>(narrow gauge)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DOST_Hybrid_Electric_Train" title="DOST Hybrid Electric Train">DOST Hybrid Electric Train</a> <small>(2018, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 2020s)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Withdrawn</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Steam <a href="/wiki/Tank_locomotive" title="Tank locomotive">tank locomotives</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Railway_Manila_class" title="Manila Railway Manila class"><i>Manila</i></a> (1885–86)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Railway_Dagupan_class" title="Manila Railway Dagupan class"><i>Dagupan</i></a> (1888–1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Railway_V_class" title="Manila Railway V class"><i>V (Cabanatuan)</i></a> (1905)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila_Railway_W_class&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manila Railway W class (page does not exist)"><i>W (San Fernando)</i></a> (1907)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila_Railway_X_class&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manila Railway X class (page does not exist)"><i>X (Cavite)</i></a> (1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Railway_70_class" title="Manila Railway 70 class"><i>70</i></a> (1908)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila_Railway_120_class&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manila Railway 120 class (page does not exist)"><i>120</i></a> (1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Railroad_160_class" title="Manila Railroad 160 class"><i>160</i></a> (1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Railroad_300_class" title="Manila Railroad 300 class"><i>300</i></a> (1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4-6-4#Philippines" title="4-6-4"><i>127, 128</i></a> (1917)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tender locomotives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Railway_100_class" title="Manila Railway 100 class"><i>100</i></a> (1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Railway_D/37_class" class="mw-redirect" title="Manila Railway D/37 class"><i>D/37</i></a> (1907)</li> <li><i>110</i> (1912)</li> <li><i>130</i> (1912)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila_Railway_110_class&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manila Railway 110 class (page does not exist)"><i>110</i></a> (1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Railroad_45_class" title="Manila Railroad 45 class"><i>45</i></a> (1919–21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Railroad_170_class" title="Manila Railroad 170 class"><i>170</i></a> (1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Railroad_200_class" title="Manila Railroad 200 class"><i>200</i></a> (1922)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila_Railroad_140_class&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manila Railroad 140 class (page does not exist)"><i>140</i></a> (1927)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila_Railroad_250_class&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manila Railroad 250 class (page does not exist)"><i>250</i></a> (1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Railroad_800_class_USA" title="Manila Railroad 800 class USA"><i>800</i></a> (1944)</li> <li><i>630</i> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila_Railroad_100_class&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manila Railroad 100 class (page does not exist)"><i>100</i></a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/JNR_Class_D51" title="JNR Class D51"><i>300</i></a> (1951)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diesel locomotives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GE_45-ton_switcher" title="GE 45-ton switcher"><i>8500</i></a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila_Railroad_1000_class&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manila Railroad 1000 class (page does not exist)"><i>1000</i></a> (1955–56)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GE_UM12C" title="GE UM12C"><i>2000</i></a> (1955–56)</li> <li><i>3000</i> (1955)</li> <li><i>4000</i> (1955)</li> <li><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%89%84DD13%E5%BD%A2%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BC%E3%83%AB%E6%A9%9F%E9%96%A2%E8%BB%8A" class="extiw" title="ja:国鉄DD13形ディーゼル機関車"><i>3500</i></a> <small>(ja)</small><sup>‡</sup> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1960)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PNR_1500_class&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PNR 1500 class (page does not exist)"><i>1500</i></a> (1966–68)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Railcars and multiple units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila_Railroad_railmotors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manila Railroad railmotors (page does not exist)">MC</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1930–1949)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila_Railroad_JMC_class&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manila Railroad JMC class (page does not exist)">JMC</a></i> (1955)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=PNR_Motor_Baggage_Cars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PNR Motor Baggage Cars (page does not exist)">MC/MCBP</a></i> (1968, 1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=PNR_CMC_class&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PNR CMC class (page does not exist)">CMC</a></i> (1974–76)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/KiHa_52" title="KiHa 52">KiHa 52</a></i> (1963–66, acquired 2011)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Loco-hauled railcars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Manila–Dagupan coaches</i> (1885–91)</li> <li><i>Metropolitan</i> (1914)</li> <li><i>7 series</i> (1949–61) <ul><li><i>7A</i> <small>(<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E5%9E%8B%E5%AE%A2%E8%BB%8A" class="extiw" title="ja:旧型客車">ja</a>) (1948, 1952)</small></li> <li><i>7A-100 II</i> <small>(1974–78)</small></li> <li><i>7B</i> <small>(1950)</small></li> <li><i>7BM</i> <small>(1952–55)</small></li> <li><i>7BP</i> <small>(1968)</small></li> <li><i>7C</i> <small>(1948–50)</small></li> <li><i>7C (II)</i> <small>(1956)</small></li> <li><i>7C-200</i> <small>(1958–61)</small></li></ul></li> <li><i>7K</i> (1960)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ICF_coach#Export" title="ICF coach">7E</a>/7SE</i> <small>(<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1974)</small></li> <li><i>7A-2000</i> <small>(<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%89%8412%E7%B3%BB%E5%AE%A2%E8%BB%8A" class="extiw" title="ja:国鉄12系客車">ja</a>) (1969–78, acq. 1999–2001)</small> <ul><li><i>NR</i> <small>(1969–78)</small></li></ul></li> <li><i>14</i> <small>(<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%89%8414%E7%B3%BB%E5%AE%A2%E8%BB%8A" class="extiw" title="ja:国鉄14系客車">ja</a>) (1966–79, acq. 2004, 2011)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>† Temporary designation ‡ Transferred to <a href="/wiki/Panay_Railways" title="Panay Railways">Panay Railways</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rail_transportation_in_the_Greater_Manila_Area602" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SRTS" title="Template:SRTS"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SRTS" title="Template talk:SRTS"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SRTS" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SRTS"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rail_transportation_in_the_Greater_Manila_Area602" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_Greater_Manila_Area" title="Rail transportation in the Greater Manila Area">Rail transportation in the Greater Manila Area</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Italicized</i> stations are either under construction, not yet operational, or have been closed.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Manila_Light_Rail_Transit_System602" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Manila_Light_Rail_Transit_System" title="Manila Light Rail Transit System">Manila Light Rail Transit System</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #00B500;"><a href="/wiki/LRT_Line_1_(Metro_Manila)" title="LRT Line 1 (Metro Manila)"><span style="color:#00B500;">Line 1</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/North_Triangle_Common_Station" title="North Triangle Common Station">North Triangle</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Poe_Jr._station" title="Fernando Poe Jr. station">Fernando Poe Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balintawak_station" title="Balintawak station">Balintawak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monumento_station" title="Monumento station">Monumento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_Avenue_station_(LRT)" title="5th Avenue station (LRT)">5th Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._Papa_station" title="R. Papa station">R. Papa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abad_Santos_station" title="Abad Santos station">Abad Santos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blumentritt_station_(LRT)" title="Blumentritt station (LRT)">Blumentritt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tayuman_station_(LRT)" title="Tayuman station (LRT)">Tayuman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bambang_station" title="Bambang station">Bambang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doroteo_Jose_station" title="Doroteo Jose station">Doroteo Jose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carriedo_station" title="Carriedo station">Carriedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Terminal_(LRT)" title="Central Terminal (LRT)">Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_station_(LRT)" title="United Nations station (LRT)">United Nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Gil_station" title="Pedro Gil station">Pedro Gil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quirino_station_(LRT)" title="Quirino station (LRT)">Quirino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vito_Cruz_station_(LRT)" title="Vito Cruz station (LRT)">Vito Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gil_Puyat_station" title="Gil Puyat station">Gil Puyat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertad_station" title="Libertad station">Libertad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EDSA_station_(LRT)" title="EDSA station (LRT)">EDSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baclaran_station" title="Baclaran station">Baclaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redemptorist%E2%80%93Aseana_station" title="Redemptorist–Aseana station">Redemptorist–Aseana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIA_Road_station" title="MIA Road station">MIA Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PITX_station" title="PITX station">PITX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninoy_Aquino_Avenue_station" title="Ninoy Aquino Avenue station">Ninoy Aquino Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr._Santos_station" title="Dr. Santos station">Dr. Santos</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="South_extension15" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South extension</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Las_Pi%C3%B1as_station" title="Las Piñas station">Las Piñas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zapote_station" title="Zapote station">Zapote</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Niog_station" title="Niog station">Niog</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #6A0DAD;"><a href="/wiki/LRT_Line_2" class="mw-redirect" title="LRT Line 2"><span style="color:#6A0DAD;">Line 2</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Recto_station" title="Recto station">Recto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legarda_station" title="Legarda station">Legarda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pureza_station" title="Pureza station">Pureza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Mapa_station" title="V. Mapa station">V. Mapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Ruiz_station" title="J. Ruiz station">J. Ruiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilmore_station_(LRT)" title="Gilmore station (LRT)">Gilmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Go-Belmonte_station" title="Betty Go-Belmonte station">Betty Go-Belmonte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Araneta_Center%E2%80%93Cubao_station_(LRT)" title="Araneta Center–Cubao station (LRT)">Araneta Center–Cubao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anonas_station" title="Anonas station">Anonas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katipunan_station" title="Katipunan station">Katipunan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santolan_station_(LRT)" class="mw-redirect" title="Santolan station (LRT)">Santolan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marikina%E2%80%93Pasig_station" title="Marikina–Pasig station">Marikina–Pasig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antipolo_station" title="Antipolo station">Antipolo</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="West_extension14" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">West extension</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pier_4_station" title="Pier 4 station">Pier 4</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Divisoria_station" title="Divisoria station">Divisoria</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tutuban_station_(LRT)" title="Tutuban station (LRT)">Tutuban</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">East extension</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Don_Vicente_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Don Vicente station (page does not exist)">Don Vicente</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_Mountains_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue Mountains station (page does not exist)">Blue Mountains</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cogeo_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cogeo station (page does not exist)">Cogeo</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #a9a9a9;"><a href="/wiki/LRT_Line_6" title="LRT Line 6"><span style="color:a9a9a9">Line 6</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Niog_station" title="Niog station">Niog</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bacoor_City_Hall_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bacoor City Hall station (page does not exist)">Bacoor City Hall</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Nicolas_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San Nicolas station (page does not exist)">San Nicolas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daang_Hari_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daang Hari station (page does not exist)">Daang Hari</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alabang_station_(Line_6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alabang station (Line 6) (page does not exist)">Alabang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Pedro_station_(Line_6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San Pedro station (Line 6) (page does not exist)">San Pedro</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Salle_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Salle station (page does not exist)">La Salle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Governor%27s_Drive_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Governor's Drive station (page does not exist)">Governor's Drive</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Manila_Metro_Rail_Transit_System602" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Manila_Metro_Rail_Transit_System" title="Manila Metro Rail Transit System">Manila Metro Rail Transit System</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FEEC00;"><a href="/wiki/MRT_Line_3_(Metro_Manila)" title="MRT Line 3 (Metro Manila)"><span style="color:#FEEC00;">Line 3</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/North_Triangle_Common_Station" title="North Triangle Common Station">North Triangle</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Avenue_station_(MRT)" title="North Avenue station (MRT)">North Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quezon_Avenue_station" title="Quezon Avenue station">Quezon Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GMA%E2%80%93Kamuning_station" title="GMA–Kamuning station">GMA–Kamuning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Araneta_Center%E2%80%93Cubao_station_(MRT)" title="Araneta Center–Cubao station (MRT)">Araneta Center–Cubao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santolan%E2%80%93Annapolis_station" title="Santolan–Annapolis station">Santolan–Annapolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ortigas_station" title="Ortigas station">Ortigas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaw_Boulevard_station" title="Shaw Boulevard station">Shaw Boulevard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boni_station" title="Boni station">Boni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_station_(MRT)" title="Guadalupe station (MRT)">Guadalupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buendia_station_(MRT)" title="Buendia station (MRT)">Buendia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayala_station" title="Ayala station">Ayala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magallanes_station" title="Magallanes station">Magallanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taft_Avenue_station" title="Taft Avenue station">Taft Avenue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FF5F22;"><a href="/wiki/MRT_Line_4_(Metro_Manila)" title="MRT Line 4 (Metro Manila)"><span style="color:#FF5F22;">Line 4</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=EDSA_station_(MRT)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EDSA station (MRT) (page does not exist)">EDSA</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meralco_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meralco station (page does not exist)">Meralco</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiendecitas_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiendecitas station (page does not exist)">Tiendecitas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosario station (page does not exist)">Rosario</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint_Joseph_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint Joseph station (page does not exist)">Saint Joseph</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cainta_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cainta station (page does not exist)">Cainta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tikling_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tikling station (page does not exist)">Tikling</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manila_East_Road_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manila East Road station (page does not exist)">Manila East Road</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taytay_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taytay station (page does not exist)">Taytay</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #800000;"><a href="/wiki/MRT_Line_7_(Metro_Manila)" title="MRT Line 7 (Metro Manila)"><span style="color:#800000;">Line 7</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/North_Triangle_Common_Station" title="North Triangle Common Station">North EDSA</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quezon_Memorial_Circle_station" title="Quezon Memorial Circle station">Quezon Memorial Circle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/University_Avenue_station" title="University Avenue station">University Avenue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tandang_Sora_station" title="Tandang Sora station">Tandang Sora</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Don_Antonio_station" title="Don Antonio station">Don Antonio</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Batasan_station" title="Batasan station">Batasan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Manggahan_station" title="Manggahan station">Manggahan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Do%C3%B1a_Carmen_station" title="Doña Carmen station">Doña Carmen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Regalado_Avenue_station" title="Regalado Avenue station">Regalado Avenue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mindanao_Avenue_station" title="Mindanao Avenue station">Mindanao Avenue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quirino_Avenue_station" title="Quirino Avenue station">Quirino Avenue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sacred_Heart_station" title="Sacred Heart station">Sacred Heart</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tala_station" title="Tala station">Tala</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/San_Jose_Del_Monte_station" title="San Jose Del Monte station">San Jose Del Monte</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #a9a9a9;"><a href="/wiki/MRT_Line_8" class="mw-redirect" title="MRT Line 8"><span style="color:#000000">Line 8</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/University_Avenue_station" title="University Avenue station">University Avenue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timog_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timog station (page does not exist)">Timog</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._Roces_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A. Roces station (page does not exist)">A. Roces</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._Araneta_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="G. Araneta station (page does not exist)">G. Araneta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banawe_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banawe station (page does not exist)">Banawe</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Welcome_Rotonda_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Welcome Rotonda station (page does not exist)">Welcome Rotonda</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antipolo_Street_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antipolo Street station (page does not exist)">Antipolo Street</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Santo_Tomas_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Santo Tomas station (page does not exist)">University of Santo Tomas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lerma_station_(MRT)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lerma station (MRT)">Lerma</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #0000FF;"><a href="/wiki/Metro_Manila_Subway" title="Metro Manila Subway"><span style="color:#0000FF;">MMS</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/East_Valenzuela_station" title="East Valenzuela station">East Valenzuela</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quirino_Highway_station" title="Quirino Highway station">Quirino Highway</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tandang_Sora_station_(Metro_Manila_Subway)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tandang Sora station (Metro Manila Subway) (page does not exist)">Tandang Sora</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/North_Triangle_Common_Station" title="North Triangle Common Station">North Triangle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quezon_Avenue_station_(Metro_Manila_Subway)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quezon Avenue station (Metro Manila Subway) (page does not exist)">Quezon Avenue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=East_Avenue_station_(Metro_Manila_Subway)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="East Avenue station (Metro Manila Subway) (page does not exist)">East Avenue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anonas_station_(Metro_Manila_Subway)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anonas station (Metro Manila Subway) (page does not exist)">Anonas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camp_Aguinaldo_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Camp Aguinaldo station (page does not exist)">Camp Aguinaldo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ortigas_station" title="Ortigas station">Ortigas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shaw_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shaw station (page does not exist)">Shaw</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalayaan_station_(Metro_Manila_Subway)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalayaan station (Metro Manila Subway) (page does not exist)">Kalayaan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bonifacio_Global_City_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bonifacio Global City station (page does not exist)">Bonifacio Global City</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lawton_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lawton station (page does not exist)">Lawton</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Senate_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate station">Senate</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/FTI_station" title="FTI station">FTI</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bicutan_station" title="Bicutan station">Bicutan</a></i></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="NAIA_spur9" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">NAIA spur</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=NAIA_Terminal_3_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NAIA Terminal 3 station (page does not exist)">NAIA Terminal 3</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=NAIA_Terminals_1_and_2_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NAIA Terminals 1 and 2 station (page does not exist)">NAIA Terminals 1 and 2</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asia_World_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia World station">Asia World</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Philippine_National_Railways602" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philippine National Railways</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #ff9900;"><a href="/wiki/PNR_Metro_Commuter_Line" title="PNR Metro Commuter Line"><span style="color:#ff9900;">Metro Commuter Line</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Metro North</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Valenzuela_station" title="Valenzuela station">Valenzuela</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Governor_Pascual_station" title="Governor Pascual station">Governor Pascual</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Caloocan_station" title="Caloocan station">Caloocan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/10th_Avenue_station_(PNR)" title="10th Avenue station (PNR)">10th Avenue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/5th_Avenue_station_(PNR)" title="5th Avenue station (PNR)">5th Avenue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Solis_station" title="Solis station">Solis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tutuban_station" title="Tutuban station">Tutuban</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Metro South</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Blumentritt_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Blumentritt station">Blumentritt</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Laon_Laan_station" title="Laon Laan station">Laon Laan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a_station" title="España station">España</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Santa_Mesa_station" title="Santa Mesa station">Santa Mesa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pandacan_station" title="Pandacan station">Pandacan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paco_station" title="Paco station">Paco</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/San_Andres_station" title="San Andres station">San Andres</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vito_Cruz_station_(PNR)" title="Vito Cruz station (PNR)">Vito Cruz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Buendia_station_(PNR)" title="Buendia station (PNR)">Buendia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dela_Rosa_station" title="Dela Rosa station">Dela Rosa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pasay_Road_station" title="Pasay Road station">Pasay Road</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/EDSA_station_(PNR)" title="EDSA station (PNR)">EDSA</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nichols_station" title="Nichols station">Nichols</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/FTI_station" title="FTI station">FTI</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bicutan_station" title="Bicutan station">Bicutan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sucat_station" title="Sucat station">Sucat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alabang_station" title="Alabang station">Alabang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Muntinlupa_station" title="Muntinlupa station">Muntinlupa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tunasan_station" title="Tunasan station">Tunasan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_station" title="San Pedro station">San Pedro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacita_Main_Gate_station" title="Pacita Main Gate station">Pacita Main Gate</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Golden_City_1_station" title="Golden City 1 station">Golden City 1</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bi%C3%B1an_station" title="Biñan station">Biñan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Rosa_station_(PNR)" title="Santa Rosa station (PNR)">Santa Rosa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golden_City_2_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Golden City 2 station (page does not exist)">Golden City 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabuyao_station" title="Cabuyao station">Cabuyao</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gulod_station" title="Gulod station">Gulod</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamatid_station" title="Mamatid station">Mamatid</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Banlic_station" title="Banlic station">Banlic</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calamba_station" title="Calamba station">Calamba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pansol_station" title="Pansol station">Pansol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masili_station" title="Masili station">Masili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Ba%C3%B1os_station" title="Los Baños station">Los Baños</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_station_(PNR)" title="College station (PNR)">College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRRI_station" title="IRRI station">IRRI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FF0000;"><a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Commuter_Railway" title="North–South Commuter Railway"><span style="color:#FF0000"> North–South Commuter Railway</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/New_Clark_City_station" title="New Clark City station">New Clark City</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Clark_International_Airport_station" title="Clark International Airport station">Clark International Airport</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Clark_station" title="Clark station">Clark</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Angeles_station" title="Angeles station">Angeles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_station_(Pampanga)" title="San Fernando station (Pampanga)">San Fernando</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Apalit_station" title="Apalit station">Apalit</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Calumpit_station" title="Calumpit station">Calumpit</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Malolos_station" title="Malolos station">Malolos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Malolos_South_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Malolos South station">Malolos South</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Guiguinto_station" title="Guiguinto station">Guiguinto</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuktukan_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuktukan station (page does not exist)">Tuktukan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Balagtas_station" title="Balagtas station">Balagtas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bocaue_station" title="Bocaue station">Bocaue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tabing-Ilog_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tabing-Ilog station (page does not exist)">Tabing-Ilog</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marilao_station" title="Marilao station">Marilao</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Meycauayan_station" title="Meycauayan station">Meycauayan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Valenzuela_station" title="Valenzuela station">Valenzuela</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valenzuela_Polo_station&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valenzuela Polo station (page does not exist)">Valenzuela Polo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Malabon_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Malabon station">Malabon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Caloocan_station" title="Caloocan station">Caloocan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Solis_station" title="Solis station">Solis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tutuban_station" title="Tutuban station">Tutuban</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blumentritt_station_(PNR)" title="Blumentritt station (PNR)">Blumentritt</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a_station" title="España station">España</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Santa_Mesa_station" title="Santa Mesa station">Santa Mesa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pandacan_station" title="Pandacan station">Pandacan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paco_station" title="Paco station">Paco</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Buendia_station_(PNR)" title="Buendia station (PNR)">Buendia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/EDSA_station_(PNR)" title="EDSA station (PNR)">EDSA</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nichols_station" title="Nichols station">Nichols</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/FTI_station" title="FTI station">FTI</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bicutan_station" title="Bicutan station">Bicutan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sucat_station" title="Sucat station">Sucat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alabang_station" title="Alabang station">Alabang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Muntinlupa_station" title="Muntinlupa station">Muntinlupa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_station" title="San Pedro station">San Pedro</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pacita_Main_Gate_station" title="Pacita Main Gate station">Pacita</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bi%C3%B1an_station" title="Biñan station">Biñan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Santa_Rosa_station_(PNR)" title="Santa Rosa station (PNR)">Santa Rosa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cabuyao_station" title="Cabuyao station">Cabuyao</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gulod_station" title="Gulod station">Gulod</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mamatid_station" title="Mamatid station">Mamatid</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Banlic_station" title="Banlic station">Banlic</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Calamba_station" title="Calamba station">Calamba</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li><i>See also:</i> <a href="/wiki/List_of_rail_transit_stations_in_the_Greater_Manila_Area" title="List of rail transit stations in the Greater Manila Area">List of rail transit stations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_Transit_Authority" title="Light Rail Transit Authority">Light Rail Transit Authority</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Rail_Transit_Corporation" title="Metro Rail Transit Corporation">Metro Rail Transit Corporation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_Manila_Corporation" title="Light Rail Manila Corporation">Light Rail Manila Corporation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Makati_Intra-city_Subway" title="Makati Intra-city Subway">Makati Intra-city Subway</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Department_of_Transportation166" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Department_of_Transportation_(Philippines)" title="Template:Department of Transportation (Philippines)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Department_of_Transportation_(Philippines)" title="Template talk:Department of Transportation (Philippines)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Department_of_Transportation_(Philippines)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Department of Transportation (Philippines)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Department_of_Transportation166" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Transportation_(Philippines)" title="Department of Transportation (Philippines)">Department of Transportation</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Office_for_Transportation_Security" title="Office for Transportation Security">Office for Transportation Security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Transportation_Cooperatives" title="Office of Transportation Cooperatives">Office of Transportation Cooperatives</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aviation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civil_Aeronautics_Board_(Philippines)" title="Civil Aeronautics Board (Philippines)">Civil Aeronautics Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Authority_of_the_Philippines" title="Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines">Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_International_Airport_Authority" title="Manila International Airport Authority">Manila International Airport Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mactan%E2%80%93Cebu_International_Airport" title="Mactan–Cebu International Airport">Mactan–Cebu International Airport Authority</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Maritime</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Industry_Authority" title="Maritime Industry Authority">Maritime Industry Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Coast_Guard" title="Philippine Coast Guard">Philippine Coast Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Ports_Authority" title="Philippine Ports Authority">Philippine Ports Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Cebu" title="Port of Cebu">Cebu Port Authority</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Highway</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Land_Transportation_Office_(Philippines)" class="mw-redirect" title="Land Transportation Office (Philippines)">Land Transportation Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_Transportation_Franchising_and_Regulatory_Board" title="Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board">Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toll_Regulatory_Board" title="Toll Regulatory Board">Toll Regulatory Board</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Railway</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_Transit_Authority" title="Light Rail Transit Authority">Light Rail Transit Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_Manila_Corporation" title="Light Rail Manila Corporation">Light Rail Manila Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Rail_Transit_Corporation" title="Metro Rail Transit Corporation">Metro Rail Transit Corporation</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philippine National Railways</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dotr.gov.ph/">Department of Transportation</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Transportation_in_the_Philippines251" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Transportation_in_the_Philippines" title="Template:Transportation in the Philippines"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Transportation_in_the_Philippines" title="Template talk:Transportation in the Philippines"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Transportation_in_the_Philippines" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Transportation in the Philippines"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Transportation_in_the_Philippines251" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_the_Philippines" title="Transportation in the Philippines">Transportation in the Philippines</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Transportation_(Philippines)" title="Department of Transportation (Philippines)">Department of Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Public_Works_and_Highways" title="Department of Public Works and Highways">Department of Public Works and Highways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_for_Transportation_Security" title="Office for Transportation Security">Office for Transportation Security</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Road</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Roads</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_expressway_network" title="Philippine expressway network">Expressways</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_expressways_in_the_Philippines" title="List of expressways in the Philippines">List</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_highway_network" title="Philippine highway network">Highways</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Philippine_Highway" title="Pan-Philippine Highway">Pan-Philippine Highway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_roads_in_Metro_Manila" title="List of roads in Metro Manila">Metro Manila roads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Roads_in_Luzon" title="Category:Roads in Luzon">Luzon roads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Roads_in_the_Visayas" title="Category:Roads in the Visayas">Visayas roads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Roads_in_Mindanao" title="Category:Roads in Mindanao">Mindanao roads</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bridges_in_the_Philippines" title="List of bridges in the Philippines">Bridges</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Bus <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bus_companies_of_the_Philippines" title="List of bus companies of the Philippines">Bus companies</a></li> <li>Cebu <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Bus_Rapid_Transit_System" title="Cebu Bus Rapid Transit System">Cebu Bus Rapid Transit System</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_North_Bus_Terminal" title="Cebu North Bus Terminal">MyBus</a></li></ul></li> <li>Davao <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Davao_Public_Transport_Modernization_Project" title="Davao Public Transport Modernization Project">Davao Bus Project</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bus_routes_in_Metro_Manila" title="List of bus routes in Metro Manila">Metro Manila</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BGC_Bus" title="BGC Bus">BGC Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EDSA_Carousel" title="EDSA Carousel">EDSA Carousel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premium_Point-to-Point_Bus_Service" title="Premium Point-to-Point Bus Service">Premium Point-to-Point Bus Service</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_in_the_Philippines" title="Cycling in the Philippines">Bicycles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeepney" title="Jeepney">Jeepney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalesa" title="Kalesa">Kalesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorized_tricycle_(Philippines)" title="Motorized tricycle (Philippines)">Tricycle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycle_rickshaw#Philippines" title="Cycle rickshaw">Trisikad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxis_of_the_Philippines" title="Taxis of the Philippines">Taxicab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-wheel_tractor#Philippines" title="Two-wheel tractor">Kuliglig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UV_Express" title="UV Express">UV Express</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Distracted_Driving_Act" title="Anti-Distracted Driving Act">Anti-Distracted Driving Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_the_Philippines" title="Automotive industry in the Philippines">Automotive industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driving_license_in_the_Philippines" title="Driving license in the Philippines">Driving license</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Contact_Apprehension_Policy" title="No Contact Apprehension Policy">No Contact Apprehension Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Number_coding_in_the_Philippines" title="Number coding in the Philippines">Number coding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Utility_Vehicle_Modernization_Program" title="Public Utility Vehicle Modernization Program">Public Utility Vehicle Modernization Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_signs_in_the_Philippines" title="Road signs in the Philippines">Road signs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_limits_in_the_Philippines" title="Speed limits in the Philippines">Speed limits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plates_of_the_Philippines" title="Vehicle registration plates of the Philippines">Vehicle registration plates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_Philippines" title="Rail transportation in the Philippines">Rail</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philippine National Railways</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Philippine_National_Railways_stations" title="List of Philippine National Railways stations">Stations</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PNR_North_Main_Line" title="PNR North Main Line">North Main Line</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNR_South_Main_Line" title="PNR South Main Line">South Main Line</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mindanao_Railway" title="Mindanao Railway">Mindanao Railway</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Panay_Railways" title="Panay Railways">Panay Railways</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rail transit</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_Greater_Manila_Area" title="Rail transportation in the Greater Manila Area">Metro Manila Rail Network</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rail_transit_stations_in_the_Greater_Manila_Area" title="List of rail transit stations in the Greater Manila Area">Stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Light_Rail_Transit_System" title="Manila Light Rail Transit System">Manila LRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Metro_Rail_Transit_System" title="Manila Metro Rail Transit System">Manila MRT</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SkyTrain_(Metro_Manila)" title="SkyTrain (Metro Manila)">SkyTrain</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Urban_Mass_Rapid_Transit" title="Cebu Urban Mass Rapid Transit">Cebu UMRT</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Monorail" title="Cebu Monorail">Cebu Monorail</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Davao_People_Mover" title="Davao People Mover">Davao People Mover</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Water</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ports_in_the_Philippines" title="List of ports in the Philippines">Ports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Nautical_Highway_System" title="Philippine Nautical Highway System">Philippine Nautical Highway System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_shipping_companies_in_the_Philippines" title="List of shipping companies in the Philippines">Shipping lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasig_River_Ferry_Service" title="Pasig River Ferry Service">Pasig River Ferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Ports_Authority" title="Philippine Ports Authority">Philippine Ports Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Cebu" title="Port of Cebu">Cebu Port Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Industry_Authority" title="Maritime Industry Authority">Maritime Industry Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josefa_Slipways" title="Josefa Slipways">Josefa Slipways</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aviation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_the_Philippines" title="List of airports in the Philippines">Airports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airlines_of_the_Philippines" title="List of airlines of the Philippines">Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Authority_of_the_Philippines" title="Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines">Civil Aviation Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_Aeronautics_Board_(Philippines)" title="Civil Aeronautics Board (Philippines)">Civil Aeronautics Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_International_Airport_Authority" title="Manila International Airport Authority">Manila International Airport Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mactan%E2%80%93Cebu_International_Airport" title="Mactan–Cebu International Airport">Mactan–Cebu International Airport Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clark_International_Airport" title="Clark International Airport">Clark International Airport Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Payment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beep_(smart_card)" title="Beep (smart card)">Beep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagong_Jeep" title="Bagong Jeep">BeepRides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_expressways_in_the_Philippines#Tolls" title="List of expressways in the Philippines">Expressway tolls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Intermodal_passenger_transport" title="Intermodal passenger transport">Intermodal terminals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luzon" title="Luzon">Luzon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_Metro_Manila#Intermodal_terminals" title="Transportation in Metro Manila">Metro Manila terminals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Rosa_Integrated_Terminal" title="Santa Rosa Integrated Terminal">Santa Rosa Integrated Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legazpi_Grand_Central_Terminal" title="Legazpi Grand Central Terminal">Legazpi Grand Central Terminal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Cebu" title="Metro Cebu">Metro Cebu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_North_Bus_Terminal" title="Cebu North Bus Terminal">Cebu North Bus Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_South_Bus_Terminal" title="Cebu South Bus Terminal">Cebu South Bus Terminal</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Traffic_law_in_the_Philippines" title="Traffic law in the Philippines">Traffic law in the Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_Metro_Manila" title="Transportation in Metro Manila">Transportation in Metro Manila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_Metro_Cebu" title="Transportation in Metro Cebu">Transportation in Metro Cebu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Manila_Dream_Plan" title="Metro Manila Dream Plan">Metro Manila Dream Plan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Italics</i> indicate defunct, proposed, or under construction.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rolling_stock_of_the_Philippines227" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rolling_Stock_of_the_Philippines" title="Template:Rolling Stock of the Philippines"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rolling_Stock_of_the_Philippines" title="Template talk:Rolling Stock of the Philippines"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rolling_Stock_of_the_Philippines" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rolling Stock of the Philippines"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rolling_stock_of_the_Philippines227" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Rolling stock of the Philippines</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Light_Rail_Transit_Authority227" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_Transit_Authority" title="Light Rail Transit Authority">Light Rail Transit Authority</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/LRT_Line_1_(Metro_Manila)" title="LRT Line 1 (Metro Manila)">Line 1</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LRTA_1000_class" title="LRTA 1000 class">1000 class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LRTA_1100_class" title="LRTA 1100 class">1100 class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LRTA_1200_class" title="LRTA 1200 class">1200 class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LRTA_13000_class" title="LRTA 13000 class">13000 class</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/LRT_Line_2" class="mw-redirect" title="LRT Line 2">Line 2</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LRTA_2000_class" title="LRTA 2000 class">2000 class</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Metro_Rail_Transit_Systems227" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Metro_Rail_Transit_Corporation" title="Metro Rail Transit Corporation">Metro Rail Transit Systems</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/MRT_Line_3_(Metro_Manila)" title="MRT Line 3 (Metro Manila)">Line 3</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MRTC_3000_class" title="MRTC 3000 class">3000 class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MRTC_3100_class" title="MRTC 3100 class">3100 class</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/MRT_Line_7" class="mw-redirect" title="MRT Line 7">Line 7</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>000 class</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Philippine_National_Railways227" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philippine National Railways</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Mainline locomotives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/0-4-4" class="mw-redirect" title="0-4-4">Y class</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/0-6-0" title="0-6-0">V class</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/0-6-2" title="0-6-2">A, B, W, X classes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/0-8-0" title="0-8-0">R class</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2-4-2" title="2-4-2"><i>Murillo</i> class</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2-6-2" title="2-6-2">Kitson-Meyer class</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/4-6-2#Tank_locomotives" title="4-6-2">E class</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/4-8-2" title="4-8-2">100 class</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/4-6-2" title="4-6-2">140 class</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2-8-2" title="2-8-2">300 and 800 class</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNR_900_class" title="PNR 900 class">900 class</a></li> <li><i>1000 class</i></li> <li><i>1500 class</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/GE_UM12C" title="GE UM12C">2000 class</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/GE_U20C" title="GE U20C">GE U20C</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNR_9000_Class" class="mw-redirect" title="PNR 9000 Class">9000 class</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Switcher locomotives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/0-4-0" title="0-4-0">0-4-0</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNR_2500_class" title="PNR 2500 class">2500 class</a></li> <li><i>3000 class</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNR_5000_class" title="PNR 5000 class">3000/5000 class (U6B)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/GE_44-ton_switcher" title="GE 44-ton switcher">8500 class</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Coaches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Manila–Dagupan coaches</i> (1885–91)</li> <li><i>Metropolitan</i> (1914)</li> <li><i>7 series</i> (1949–78)</li> <li><i>7A-100 I</i> (1949)</li> <li><i>7A-100 II</i> (1974–78)</li> <li><i>7B</i> (1962)<i>7BP</i> (1968)</li> <li><i>7C</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ICF_coach" title="ICF coach">7E</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i>7SE</i></li> <li><i>PC777/286</i> (1960)</li> <li><i>7A-2000</i> (1969–78, acq. 1999–2001)</li> <li><i>NR</i> (1969–78)</li> <li><i>14 series</i> (1966–79, acq. 2004, 2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/203_series" title="203 series">203</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNR_8300_class" title="PNR 8300 class">8300</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Diesel multiple units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>PNR Tokyu Car DMU</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KiHa_52" title="KiHa 52">KiHa 52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KiHa_35" title="KiHa 35">KiHa 350</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KiHa_59_series" title="KiHa 59 series">Kogane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNR_Hyundai_Rotem_DMU" title="PNR Hyundai Rotem DMU">Hyundai Rotem DMU</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/DOST_Hybrid_Electric_Train" title="DOST Hybrid Electric Train">PNR DOST HET</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNR_8000_class" title="PNR 8000 class">8000 class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNR_8100_class" title="PNR 8100 class">8100 class</a></li> <li><i>CRRC Zhuzhou DMU</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Electric multiple units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/PNR_EM10000_class" title="PNR EM10000 class">EM10000 class</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Names in <i>Italics</i> are either decommissioned or not yet in service.</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐684955989f‐rhsmf Cached time: 20250331182124 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.396 seconds Real time usage: 1.692 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 14007/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 467933/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 14561/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 28/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 477213/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.780/10.000 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