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Arup Group - Wikipedia

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</div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Arup Group</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <ul id="p-associated-pages" class="minerva__tab-container"> <li class="minerva__tab selected mw-list-item"> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Arup_Group" rel="" data-event-name="tabs.main">Article</a> </li> <li class="minerva__tab mw-list-item"> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Talk:Arup_Group" rel="discussion" data-event-name="tabs.talk">Talk</a> </li> </ul> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" href="#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Language" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet 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the multinational professional services firm. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Arup_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Arup (disambiguation)">Arup (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Undisclosed_paid plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-delete" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>may have been created or edited in return for undisclosed payments</b>, a violation of Wikipedia's <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Terms_of_Use/en#paid-contrib-disclosure" class="extiw" title="wmf:Terms of Use/en">terms of use</a>. It may require cleanup to comply with Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_policies#Content" title="Wikipedia:List of policies">content policies</a>, particularly <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">neutral point of view</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2021</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><p><b>Arup</b> (officially <b>Arup Group Limited</b>) is a British <a href="/wiki/Multinational_corporation" title="Multinational corporation">multinational</a> <a href="/wiki/Professional_services" title="Professional services">professional services</a> firm headquartered in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> that provides <a href="/wiki/Design" title="Design">design</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engineering" title="Engineering">engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architecture" title="Architecture">architecture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Planning" title="Planning">planning</a>, and advisory services across every aspect of the <a href="/wiki/Built_environment" title="Built environment">built environment</a>. It employs about 17,000 people in over 90 offices across 35 countries,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and has participated in projects in over 160 countries.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org" style="font-size: 125%;">Arup Group Limited</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arup_Red_RGB.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Arup_Red_RGB.png/150px-Arup_Red_RGB.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Arup_Red_RGB.png/225px-Arup_Red_RGB.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Arup_Red_RGB.png/300px-Arup_Red_RGB.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="532"></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Privately_held_company" title="Privately held company">Private</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category">Design, Engineering, Architecture and Business consultation</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1 April 1946<span class="noprint">; 78 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1946-04-01</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">England</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of locations</div></th><td class="infobox-data">94 offices in 34 countries (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Jerome Frost <small>(<a href="/wiki/Chair" title="Chair">Chair</a>)</small><br></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Services</th><td class="infobox-data category">Consultancy services</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> £1.9 billion (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-2022_Financial_Report_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2022_Financial_Report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> £50.9 million (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-2022_Financial_Report_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2022_Financial_Report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> £18.3 million (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-2022_Financial_Report_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2022_Financial_Report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> £1558.9 million (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-2022_Financial_Report_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2022_Financial_Report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></span></span> 17,208 (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-2022_Financial_Report_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2022_Financial_Report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Ove Arup &amp; Partners International Ltd, Arup Associates Ltd, and others.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arup.com">www<wbr></wbr>.arup<wbr></wbr>.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Arup was established in 1946 by <a href="/wiki/Ove_Arup" title="Ove Arup">Sir Ove Arup</a> as Ove N. Arup Consulting Engineers. Through its involvement in high-profile projects such as the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Opera_House" title="Sydney Opera House">Sydney Opera House</a>, it became well known for undertaking complex and challenging projects.<sup id="cite_ref-arch_2013_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arch_2013-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1970, Arup stepped down from actively leading the company, setting out the principles which have continued to guide its operation.<sup id="cite_ref-arch_2013_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arch_2013-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arup's ownership is structured as a <a href="/wiki/Trust_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Trust law">trust</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> whose beneficiaries are its employees, past and present, who receive a share of its <a href="/wiki/Operating_profit" class="mw-redirect" title="Operating profit">operating profit</a> each year.<sup id="cite_ref-arupowner_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arupowner-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Founding_the_firm"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Founding the firm</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Early_years"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Early years</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#The_Key_Speech"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">The Key Speech</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Operations"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Operations</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Notable_projects"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Notable projects</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Africa"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Africa</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#North_America"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">North America</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Asia"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Asia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Australia"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Australia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Europe"><span class="tocnumber">3.5</span> <span class="toctext">Europe</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Sports"><span class="tocnumber">3.6</span> <span class="toctext">Sports</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Awards"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Awards</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Awards_to_group"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Awards to group</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Awards_to_Arup_employees"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Awards to Arup employees</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="#Fellows"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Fellows</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="#Notable_alumni_and_current_staff"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Notable alumni and current staff</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="#Related_companies"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Related companies</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Founding_the_firm">Founding the firm</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Founding the firm" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The company was founded in London in 1946 as <i>Ove N. Arup Consulting Engineers</i> by <a href="/wiki/Ove_Arup" title="Ove Arup">Sir Ove Arup</a>. Arup had established himself in the 1930s as an expert in <a href="/wiki/Reinforced_concrete" title="Reinforced concrete">reinforced concrete</a>, known for projects such as the Penguin Pool at <a href="/wiki/London_Zoo" title="London Zoo">London Zoo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the architectural author Ian Volner, Arup's vision when establishing the company came out of a combination of his wartime experiences and a progressive-minded philosophy broadly aligning with early modernism, was for the organisation to be a force for peace and social betterment in the <a href="/wiki/Postwar" class="mw-redirect" title="Postwar">postwar</a> world.<sup id="cite_ref-arch_2013_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arch_2013-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To this end, it would employ professionals of diverse disciplines that could work together to produce projects of greater quality than was achievable by them working in isolation, a concept known as 'Total Design'.<sup id="cite_ref-arch_2013_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arch_2013-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years">Early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Early years" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>As the company grew, Arup spurned the common practice amongst its rivals of acquiring other companies; instead, it pursued natural growth, opening up new offices at locations where the potential for work had been identified.<sup id="cite_ref-arch_2013_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arch_2013-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During 1963, together with the architect <a href="/wiki/Philip_Dowson" title="Philip Dowson">Philip Dowson</a>, a new division of the company, Arup Associates, was formed.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Within 25 years of its establishment, the firm had become well known for its design work for the <a href="/wiki/Built_environment" title="Built environment">built environment</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-arup1946-1986_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arup1946-1986-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-OveArup1895-1988_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OveArup1895-1988-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> acquiring a reputation for its competence at undertaking projects that were structurally and/or logistically complex.<sup id="cite_ref-arch_2013_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arch_2013-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Arup himself worked on multiple projects during the firm's early years, including the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Opera_House" title="Sydney Opera House">Sydney Opera House</a>, where he was lead engineer, and which author Peter Jones credited with launching Arup into the premier league of engineering consultancies.<sup id="cite_ref-PJones_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PJones-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hunt_opera_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hunt_opera-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Opera House was the first application of computer calculations to an engineering project, using the <a href="/wiki/Ferranti_Pegasus" title="Ferranti Pegasus">Ferranti Pegasus</a> computer to generate models.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During Arup's lifetime, the company would also work on high-profile projects such as the 'inside-out' <a href="/wiki/Centre_Pompidou" title="Centre Pompidou">Centre Pompidou</a> with Rogers &amp; Piano, and the <a href="/wiki/HSBC_Building_(Hong_Kong)" title="HSBC Building (Hong Kong)">HSBC headquarters</a> with Norman Foster &amp; Partners.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Key_Speech">The Key Speech</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: The Key Speech" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>1970 was a particularly transformative year for the firm; 24 years after founding the company, Arup opted to retire from actively leading the company. At the time, the firm (then <i>Ove</i> <i>Arup &amp; Partners</i>) was made up of several independent practices spread across the globe, so prior to his departure, Arup delivered his 'Key Speech' on 9 July in <a href="/wiki/Winchester" title="Winchester">Winchester</a> to all his partners from the various practices.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The speech set out the aims of the firm and identified the principles of governance by which they might be achieved. These included quality of work, total architecture, humane organisation, straight and honorable dealings, social usefulness, and the reasonable prosperity of its members.<sup id="cite_ref-arch_2013_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arch_2013-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arup's philosophy work on influential projects was the subject of a dedicated retrospective at the V&amp;A Museum in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Operations">Operations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Operations" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ARUP_Docklands.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="Picture of an office building." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/ARUP_Docklands.jpg/220px-ARUP_Docklands.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1620" data-file-height="2160"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 293px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/ARUP_Docklands.jpg/220px-ARUP_Docklands.jpg" data-alt="Picture of an office building." data-width="220" data-height="293" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/ARUP_Docklands.jpg/330px-ARUP_Docklands.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/ARUP_Docklands.jpg/440px-ARUP_Docklands.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>An office building occupied by Arup in the <a href="/wiki/Dublin_Docklands" title="Dublin Docklands">Dublin Docklands</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Arup is an employee-owned business, with all staff owning a stake in the company and part of a global profit share.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 2013, Arup was operating 90 offices across 60 countries around the world.<sup id="cite_ref-arch_2013_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arch_2013-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These offices are elaborately interconnected by shared <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">internet</a>-based collaborative working packages and communication systems that can, where required, enable a single project to be worked on by multiple offices across a seamless, 24-hour working cycle. However, it is more common for individual offices to specialise in working on an assigned subsection of a project rather than continuously exchanging.<sup id="cite_ref-arch_2013_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arch_2013-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/BBC_Television" title="BBC Television">BBC Television</a> and <a href="/wiki/Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects" title="Royal Institute of British Architects">RIBA</a> documentary <i>The Brits who Built the Modern World</i> highlighted Arup's collaboration with architects and described Arup as "the engineering firm which <a href="/wiki/Norman_Foster,_Baron_Foster_of_Thames_Bank" title="Norman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank">Lord Norman Foster</a> and his peers <a href="/wiki/Richard_Rogers" title="Richard Rogers">Lord Richard Rogers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Grimshaw" title="Nicholas Grimshaw">Sir Nicholas Grimshaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Hopkins_(architect)" title="Michael Hopkins (architect)">Sir Michael Hopkins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Terry_Farrell_(architect)" title="Terry Farrell (architect)">Sir Terry Farrell</a> most frequently relied upon."<sup id="cite_ref-bbd140227_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbd140227-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The firm has published an annual sustainability report since 2008, and is involved in several projects around the world aiming to cut greenhouse gas emissions,<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> such as <a href="/wiki/Dongtan,_Shanghai" title="Dongtan, Shanghai">Dongtan Eco-City</a>, which is planned to be zero waste,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/High_Speed_2" title="High Speed 2">High Speed 2</a> Interchange Station, which is the first railway station in the world to achieve <a href="/wiki/BREEAM" title="BREEAM">BREEAM</a> 'outstanding certification.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arup also runs community engagement programmes comprising initiatives to combat homelessness,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> improve <a href="/wiki/Sanitation" title="Sanitation">sanitation</a> in disaster relief programmes,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and disaster recovery after earthquakes.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They also engage in partnerships with <a href="/wiki/Government" title="Government">governments</a>, <a href="/wiki/Non-governmental_organization" title="Non-governmental organization">NGOs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Think_tank" title="Think tank">think tanks</a>, and other advocacy groups.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Notable_projects">Notable projects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Notable projects" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fly-Angel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Fly-Angel.jpg/220px-Fly-Angel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3474" data-file-height="2314"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Fly-Angel.jpg/220px-Fly-Angel.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Fly-Angel.jpg/330px-Fly-Angel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Fly-Angel.jpg/440px-Fly-Angel.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Angel_of_the_North" title="Angel of the North">Angel of the North</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Coventry_Cathedral_NewOld.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Coventry_Cathedral_NewOld.jpg/220px-Coventry_Cathedral_NewOld.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2185" data-file-height="1313"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 132px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Coventry_Cathedral_NewOld.jpg/220px-Coventry_Cathedral_NewOld.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="132" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Coventry_Cathedral_NewOld.jpg/330px-Coventry_Cathedral_NewOld.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Coventry_Cathedral_NewOld.jpg/440px-Coventry_Cathedral_NewOld.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Coventry_Cathedral" title="Coventry Cathedral">Coventry Cathedral</a>, showing the new building by Arup in the background.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Africa">Africa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Africa" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastgate_Centre,_Harare" title="Eastgate Centre, Harare">Eastgate Centre, Harare</a>, Zimbabwe (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letsibogo_Dam" title="Letsibogo Dam">Letsibogo Dam</a>, Botswana (design and geotechnics, 1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_South_Africa" title="Constitutional Court of South Africa">Constitutional Court</a>, Johannesburg, South Africa (multidisciplinary engineers and project manager, 2004, architect: OMM)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Livingstone_Hospital" title="Scottish Livingstone Hospital">Scottish Livingstone Hospital</a>, <a href="/wiki/Molepolole" title="Molepolole">Molepolole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> (design and construction supervision, 2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gautrain" title="Gautrain">Gautrain Rapid Rail Link</a> Johannesburg to Pretoria, Sandton to <a href="/wiki/OR_Tambo_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="OR Tambo International Airport">OR Tambo International Airport</a>, South Africa (concept studies and independent certification, 2010)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="North_America">North America</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: North America" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Park" title="Apple Park">Apple Park</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Corporate_headquarters" title="Corporate headquarters">corporate headquarters</a> of <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple Inc">Apple Inc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cupertino,_California" title="Cupertino, California">Cupertino, California</a>, United States.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_Our_Lady_of_the_Angels" title="Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels">Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels</a>, Los Angeles, US (mechanical and electrical engineers, 2002, architect: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Moneo" title="Rafael Moneo">Rafael Moneo</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Young_Museum" title="De Young Museum">De Young Museum</a>, San Francisco, US (mechanical and electrical engineers, 2005, architects: <a href="/wiki/Herzog_%26_de_Meuron" title="Herzog &amp; de Meuron">Herzog &amp; de Meuron</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Academy_of_Sciences" title="California Academy of Sciences">California Academy of Sciences</a>, San Francisco, US (structural and services engineers, 2008, architect: <a href="/wiki/Renzo_Piano" title="Renzo Piano">Renzo Piano</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tappan_Zee_Bridge_(2017%E2%80%93present)" title="Tappan Zee Bridge (2017–present)">New Tappan Zee Bridge</a> (Hudson River), New York City (concept studies, 2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_%26_Melinda_Gates_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill &amp; Melinda Gates Foundation">Bill &amp; Melinda Gates Foundation Headquarters</a>, Seattle, WA, US (structural and services engineers, 2011, architects: <a href="/wiki/NBBJ" title="NBBJ">NBBJ</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulton_Center" title="Fulton Center">Fulton Center</a>, New York City, US (structural engineers, 2014, HDR Daniel Frankfurt/Page Ayres Cowley Architects/<a href="/wiki/Grimshaw_Architects" title="Grimshaw Architects">Grimshaw Architects</a>/<a href="/wiki/Lee_Harris_Pomeroy" title="Lee Harris Pomeroy">Lee Harris Pomeroy Architects</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Roller_(Ferris_wheel)" title="High Roller (Ferris wheel)">High Roller</a>, Las Vegas, NV, US (structural and electrical engineering, 2014, architects: <a href="/wiki/The_Hettema_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="The Hettema Group">The Hettema Group</a> and Klai Juba Architects)<sup id="cite_ref-high_roller_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-high_roller-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Desmond_Bridge_(2020%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerald Desmond Bridge (2020–present)">Gerald Desmond Bridge</a> Design-Build Project, Long Beach, California (civil, structural, geotechnical design services, ongoing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Avenue_Subway" title="Second Avenue Subway">Second Avenue Subway</a>, New York City, US (tunnel engineering, ongoing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Mead" title="Lake Mead">Lake Mead Intake No. 3</a>, Nevada, US (tunnel engineering)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champlain_Bridge,_Montreal" class="mw-redirect" title="Champlain Bridge, Montreal">Champlain Bridge, Montreal</a>, Qc, Canada (bridge design)</li> <li>Little Island, New York, New York City, US</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asia">Asia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Asia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CCTV-new-building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/CCTV-new-building.jpg/170px-CCTV-new-building.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="175" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2370" data-file-height="2445"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 175px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/CCTV-new-building.jpg/170px-CCTV-new-building.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="175" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/CCTV-new-building.jpg/255px-CCTV-new-building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/CCTV-new-building.jpg/340px-CCTV-new-building.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/CCTV_Headquarters" title="CCTV Headquarters">CCTV Headquarters</a> in <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>'s central business district nearing completion (August 2008).</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marina_Bay_Sands_in_the_evening_-_20101120.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Marina_Bay_Sands_in_the_evening_-_20101120.jpg/170px-Marina_Bay_Sands_in_the_evening_-_20101120.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3700" data-file-height="2467"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 113px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Marina_Bay_Sands_in_the_evening_-_20101120.jpg/170px-Marina_Bay_Sands_in_the_evening_-_20101120.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="113" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Marina_Bay_Sands_in_the_evening_-_20101120.jpg/255px-Marina_Bay_Sands_in_the_evening_-_20101120.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Marina_Bay_Sands_in_the_evening_-_20101120.jpg/340px-Marina_Bay_Sands_in_the_evening_-_20101120.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Marina Bay Sands – Singapore</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Druk_White_Lotus_School" title="Druk White Lotus School">Druk White Lotus School</a> was built to survive the <a href="/wiki/Ladakh" title="Ladakh">Ladakh</a>i weather.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_Centre" title="Kingdom Centre">Kingdom Centre</a>, The third tallest skyscraper in <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>, and the second tallest in <a href="/wiki/Riyadh" title="Riyadh">Riyadh</a> and an icon of it.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aspire_Tower" title="Aspire Tower">Aspire Tower</a>, one of the tallest buildings in Qatar.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HSBC_Building_(Hong_Kong)" title="HSBC Building (Hong Kong)">HSBC Building (Hong Kong)</a> (civil and structural engineers, 1985, architects: <a href="/wiki/Foster_%2B_Partners" class="mw-redirect" title="Foster + Partners">Foster + Partners</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansai_International_Airport" title="Kansai International Airport">Kansai International Airport</a>, Osaka, Japan (structural and services engineers, 1994, architect: <a href="/wiki/Renzo_Piano" title="Renzo Piano">Renzo Piano</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vattanac_Capital" title="Vattanac Capital">Vattanac Capital</a> Phnom Penh, Cambodia (structural engineers, 2014, architect: <a href="/wiki/Farrells" title="Farrells">Farrells</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petron_Megaplaza" title="Petron Megaplaza">Petron Megaplaza</a>, Makati, Philippines (structural engineers, 1998, architect: <a href="/wiki/Skidmore,_Owings_%26_Merrill" class="mw-redirect" title="Skidmore, Owings &amp; Merrill">Skidmore, Owings &amp; Merrill</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Finance_Centre_(Hong_Kong)" title="International Finance Centre (Hong Kong)">International Finance Centre</a>, Hong Kong (structural and geotechnical engineers, 2003, <a href="/wiki/Rocco_Design_Architects" title="Rocco Design Architects">Rocco Design Architects</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_National_Aquatics_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Beijing National Aquatics Centre">National Aquatics Centre</a> (Water Cube), Beijing, China (design and structural engineers, 2008, architects: <a href="/wiki/PTW_Architects" title="PTW Architects">PTW Architects</a>/<a href="/wiki/China_State_Construction_Engineering_Corp" class="mw-redirect" title="China State Construction Engineering Corp">CSCEC</a>/<a href="/wiki/China_Construction_Design_International" title="China Construction Design International">CCDI</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_National_Stadium" title="Beijing National Stadium">Beijing National Stadium</a> (the "Bird's Nest"), Beijing, China (structural engineers, 2008, architects: Herzog &amp; de Meuron/China Architectural Design &amp; Research Group/<a href="/wiki/Ai_Weiwei" title="Ai Weiwei">Ai Weiwei</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CCTV_Headquarters" title="CCTV Headquarters">CCTV Headquarters</a>, Beijing, China (structural engineers, 2008, architects: <a href="/wiki/Rem_Koolhaas" title="Rem Koolhaas">Rem Koolhaas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ole_Scheeren" title="Ole Scheeren">Ole Scheeren</a>/<a href="/wiki/Office_for_Metropolitan_Architecture" title="Office for Metropolitan Architecture">OMA</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fusionopolis" title="Fusionopolis">Fusionopolis</a>, Singapore (structural and specialist engineers, 2008, architects: <a href="/wiki/Kisho_Kurokawa" title="Kisho Kurokawa">Kisho Kurokawa</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi_International_Airport" title="Rajiv Gandhi International Airport">Rajiv Gandhi International Airport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a>, India (full engineering services, 2008, architect: <a href="/wiki/Integrated_Design_Associates" title="Integrated Design Associates">Integrated Design Associates</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Flyer" title="Singapore Flyer">Singapore Flyer</a>, Singapore (structural engineers, 2008, architects: Kisho Kurokawa/DP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stonecutters_Bridge" title="Stonecutters Bridge">Stonecutters Bridge</a>, Hong Kong (bridge engineers, 2009, architect: <a href="/wiki/Dissing%2BWeitling" title="Dissing+Weitling">Dissing+Weitling</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongtan,_Shanghai" title="Dongtan, Shanghai">Dongtan, Shanghai</a>, China (design and masterplan, 2010, main designer: Thomas V. Harwood III)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton_Tower" title="Canton Tower">Canton Tower</a>, Guangzhou, China (structural engineers, 2010, architects: <a href="/wiki/Mark_Hemel" title="Mark Hemel">Mark Hemel</a>/<a href="/wiki/Barbara_Kuit" title="Barbara Kuit">Barbara Kuit</a>/<a href="/wiki/Information_Based_Architecture" title="Information Based Architecture">IBA</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Power_MahaNakhon" class="mw-redirect" title="King Power MahaNakhon">King Power MahaNakhon</a>, Bangkok, Thailand (structural engineers 2016, architects: <a href="/wiki/Ole_Scheeren" title="Ole Scheeren">Ole Scheeren</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Bay_Sands" title="Marina Bay Sands">Marina Bay Sands</a> Integrated Resort, Singapore (structural and specialist engineers, 2010, architects: <a href="/wiki/Moshe_Safdie" title="Moshe Safdie">Moshe Safdie</a>/<a href="/wiki/Aedas" title="Aedas">Aedas</a>)</li> <li>The Helix, Singapore (structural, civil, maritime, mechanical, electrical engineers, lighting designers 2010, architects: <a href="/wiki/Cox_Architects" class="mw-redirect" title="Cox Architects">Cox Architects</a>/architects61)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Sports_Hub" title="Singapore Sports Hub">Singapore Sports Hub</a>, Singapore (structural and specialist engineers, 2010, architects: Arup Associates (Arup Sport)/<a href="/wiki/DP_Architects" title="DP Architects">DP Architects</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Abdullah_Sports_City" title="King Abdullah Sports City">King Abdullah Sports City</a> (The Jewel), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (structural and services engineers, 2014, architect: Arup Associates (Arup Sport))</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Building,_Singapore" title="Capitol Building, Singapore">Capitol Development</a>, Singapore (structural, civil, mechanical, electrical, facade, fire engineers, sustainability and vertical transportation consultants 2015, architects: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Meier_%26_Partners" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Meier &amp; Partners">Richard Meier &amp; Partners</a>/architects61)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanjong_Pagar_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanjong Pagar Centre">Tanjong Pagar Centre</a>, Singapore (structural and facade engineers, sustainability consultants 2016, architects: <a href="/wiki/Skidmore,_Owings_%26_Merrill" class="mw-redirect" title="Skidmore, Owings &amp; Merrill">Skidmore, Owings &amp; Merrill</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Taoyuan_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport">Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport</a>, Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport, Terminal 3, Taiwan (expected to be opened in 2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldar_Headquarters_building" title="Aldar Headquarters building">Aldar Headquarters building</a>, Abu Dhabi, rounded skyscraper (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Abdullah_Petroleum_Studies_and_Research_Center" title="King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center">King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center</a>, a non-profit institution for independent research into global energy economics located in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merdeka_118" title="Merdeka 118">Merdeka 118</a>, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australia">Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Australia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sydney_Opera_House_Sails.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Sydney_Opera_House_Sails.jpg/220px-Sydney_Opera_House_Sails.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2125" data-file-height="1405"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 145px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Sydney_Opera_House_Sails.jpg/220px-Sydney_Opera_House_Sails.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="145" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Sydney_Opera_House_Sails.jpg/330px-Sydney_Opera_House_Sails.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Sydney_Opera_House_Sails.jpg/440px-Sydney_Opera_House_Sails.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Opera_House" title="Sydney Opera House">Sydney Opera House</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2010-04_Kurilpa_Bridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/2010-04_Kurilpa_Bridge.jpg/220px-2010-04_Kurilpa_Bridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/2010-04_Kurilpa_Bridge.jpg/220px-2010-04_Kurilpa_Bridge.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/2010-04_Kurilpa_Bridge.jpg/330px-2010-04_Kurilpa_Bridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/2010-04_Kurilpa_Bridge.jpg/440px-2010-04_Kurilpa_Bridge.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kurilpa_Bridge" title="Kurilpa Bridge">Kurilpa Bridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Opera_House" title="Sydney Opera House">Sydney Opera House</a>, Sydney (structural engineers, 1973, architect: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8rn_Utzon" title="Jørn Utzon">Jørn Utzon</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Museum" title="Melbourne Museum">Melbourne Museum</a>, Melbourne (civil and structural engineers, 2000, architects: <a href="/wiki/Denton_Corker_Marshall" title="Denton Corker Marshall">Denton Corker Marshall</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swan_Bells" title="Swan Bells">Swan Bells</a>, Perth, (structural engineers, 2000, architects: Hames Sharley)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodwill_Bridge" title="Goodwill Bridge">Goodwill Bridge</a>, Brisbane, (bridge design, 2001, architects: Cox Rayner)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Australia" title="National Museum of Australia">National Museum of Australia</a>, Canberra, (structural engineers, 2001, architects: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Raggatt" title="Howard Raggatt">Howard Raggatt</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lang_Park" title="Lang Park">Lang Park</a> redevelopment, Brisbane, (masterplanning, civil and structural engineers, 2003, architects: <a href="/wiki/Populous_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Populous (company)">Populous</a>/PDT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Victoria" title="National Gallery of Victoria">National Gallery of Victoria</a>, Melbourne, (structural engineers, 2003, architects: <a href="/wiki/Mario_Bellini" title="Mario Bellini">Mario Bellini</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Library_of_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="State Library of Victoria">State Library of Victoria</a>, Melbourne, (structural engineers, 2004, architects: Ancher Mortlock &amp; Woolley)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Cricket_Ground" title="Melbourne Cricket Ground">Melbourne Cricket Ground</a>, Melbourne, (civil and structural engineers, 2005, architects: MCG5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Synchrotron" title="Australian Synchrotron">Australian Synchrotron</a>, Melbourne, (specialist engineering, 2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurilpa_Bridge" title="Kurilpa Bridge">Kurilpa Bridge</a>, Brisbane (bridge design, 2009, architects: Cox Rayner)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Recital_Centre" title="Melbourne Recital Centre">Melbourne Recital Centre</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Theatre_Company" title="Melbourne Theatre Company">Melbourne Theatre Company</a> Theatre, Melbourne, (acoustic and theatre engineers, 2009, architects: <a href="/wiki/Ashton_Raggat_McDougall" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashton Raggat McDougall">Ashton Raggat McDougall</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_%22Boy%22_Charlton_Pool" title='Andrew "Boy" Charlton Pool'>Andrew "Boy" Charlton Pool</a>, Sydney, (structural and services engineering, 2011, architects: Lippmann Associates)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Star" title="Melbourne Star">Melbourne Star</a>, Melbourne, (structural engineering, 2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perth_Stadium" title="Perth Stadium">Perth Stadium</a>, Perth, (civil and structural engineering, 2017, architects: <a href="/wiki/Hassell_(architecture_firm)" title="Hassell (architecture firm)">Hassell</a>, <a href="/wiki/HKS_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="HKS Inc">HKS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philip_Cox" title="Philip Cox">Cox</a>)</li></ul> <p><br> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Europe" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mill.bridge.from.tate.modern.arp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Mill.bridge.from.tate.modern.arp.jpg/220px-Mill.bridge.from.tate.modern.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2058" data-file-height="1501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 160px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Mill.bridge.from.tate.modern.arp.jpg/220px-Mill.bridge.from.tate.modern.arp.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="160" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Mill.bridge.from.tate.modern.arp.jpg/330px-Mill.bridge.from.tate.modern.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Mill.bridge.from.tate.modern.arp.jpg/440px-Mill.bridge.from.tate.modern.arp.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Millennium_Bridge_(London)" class="mw-redirect" title="Millennium Bridge (London)">Millennium Bridge</a> in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Light_House_(London)" title="Light House (London)">Light House</a>, London, UK (environmental and structural engineering)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_Cathedral" title="Coventry Cathedral">Coventry Cathedral</a>, UK (structural engineers, 1962, architect: Sir <a href="/wiki/Basil_Spence" title="Basil Spence">Basil Spence</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsgate_Bridge" title="Kingsgate Bridge">Kingsgate Bridge</a>, Durham, UK (engineering design, 1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preston_bus_station" title="Preston bus station">Preston bus station</a>, Lancashire, UK (structural engineering, 1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greyfriars_bus_station" title="Greyfriars bus station">Greyfriars bus station</a>, Northampton, UK (engineering design, 1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Georges_Pompidou" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre Georges Pompidou">Pompidou Centre</a>, Paris, France (structural and service engineers, 1977, architects: <a href="/wiki/Renzo_Piano" title="Renzo Piano">Renzo Piano</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Richard_Rogers" title="Richard Rogers">Richard Rogers</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbican_Centre" title="Barbican Centre">The Barbican Centre</a>, London, UK (civil and structural engineers, 1982, architects: <a href="/wiki/Chamberlin,_Powell_and_Bon" title="Chamberlin, Powell and Bon">Chamberlin, Powell and Bon</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyds_Building" class="mw-redirect" title="Lloyds Building">Lloyds Building</a>, London, UK (building engineers and project planners, 1986, architect: Richard Rogers)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angel_of_the_North" title="Angel of the North">Angel of the North</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gateshead" title="Gateshead">Gateshead</a>, UK (advanced structural research, 1998, designer: <a href="/wiki/Antony_Gormley" title="Antony Gormley">Antony Gormley</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Eye" title="London Eye">London Eye</a>, London, UK (structural engineers, 2000, architect: <a href="/wiki/Marks_Barfield" title="Marks Barfield">Marks Barfield</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millennium_Bridge_(London)" class="mw-redirect" title="Millennium Bridge (London)">Millennium Bridge</a>, London, UK (bridge engineering, 2000, architects: <a href="/wiki/Foster_%2B_Partners" class="mw-redirect" title="Foster + Partners">Foster + Partners</a> and Sir <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Caro" title="Anthony Caro">Anthony Caro</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund_Bridge" title="Øresund Bridge">Øresund Bridge</a>, Denmark / Sweden (planning and bridge engineering, 2000, architects: Dissing+Weitling)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Center">Sony Center</a>, Berlin, Germany (structural and environmental engineers, 2000, architect: <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Jahn" title="Helmut Jahn">Helmut Jahn</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HSBC_Tower,_London" class="mw-redirect" title="HSBC Tower, London">HSBC Tower, London</a>, UK (structural engineers, 2002, architects: Foster + Partners)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Manchester_Stadium" title="City of Manchester Stadium">City of Manchester Stadium</a>, Manchester, England, UK (Arup Associates architects, 2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selfridges_Building,_Birmingham" title="Selfridges Building, Birmingham">Selfridges</a>, Birmingham, UK (structural engineers, 2003, architect: <a href="/wiki/Future_Systems" title="Future Systems">Future Systems</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_St_Mary_Axe" class="mw-redirect" title="30 St Mary Axe">30 St Mary Axe</a> ("The Gherkin"), London, UK (structural engineers, 2004, architect: Foster + Partners)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Parliament_Building" title="Scottish Parliament Building">Scottish Parliament Building</a>, Edinburgh, <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>, UK (structural, civil, façade, geotechnical, blast and landscaping engineers, 2004, architect: <a href="/wiki/Enric_Miralles" title="Enric Miralles">Enric Miralles</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allianz_Arena" title="Allianz Arena">Allianz Arena</a>, Munich, Germany (structural engineers, 2005, architects: Herzog &amp; de Meuron)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnolfini,_Bristol" title="Arnolfini, Bristol">Arnolfini refurbishment</a>, Bristol, England, UK (structural, mechanical and electrical engineers, 2005, architects: Snell Associates)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_da_M%C3%BAsica" title="Casa da Música">Casa da Música</a>, <a href="/wiki/Porto" title="Porto">Porto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> (building engineers, 2005: architects: Rem Koolhaas/OMA)</li> <li>Restoration programme of <a href="/wiki/Isambard_Kingdom_Brunel" title="Isambard Kingdom Brunel">Brunel</a>'s <a href="/wiki/SS_Great_Britain" title="SS Great Britain">SS <i>Great Britain</i></a>, Bristol, England, UK (civil and structural engineers, 2005, architect: Alex French Partnership)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanyon_Shopping_Mall" title="Kanyon Shopping Mall">Kanyon Shopping Mall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> (structural engineers, 2006, architect: <a href="/wiki/Tabanl%C4%B1o%C4%9Flu_Architects" title="Tabanlıoğlu Architects">Tabanlıoğlu Architects</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nescio_Bridge" title="Nescio Bridge">Nescio Bridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> (structural engineers, 2006, architect: <a href="/wiki/Wilkinson_Eyre_Architects" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilkinson Eyre Architects">Wilkinson Eyre</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Speed_1" title="High Speed 1">High Speed 1</a>, UK (rail engineering, 2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Terminal_5" title="Heathrow Terminal 5">Terminal 5</a> at <a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Airport" title="Heathrow Airport">Heathrow Airport</a>, England, UK (civil engineers, 2008, architect: Richard Rogers)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Adnan_Saygun_Arts_Center" title="Ahmed Adnan Saygun Arts Center">Ahmed Adnan Saygun Arts Center</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir" title="İzmir">İzmir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> (acoustic consulting, 2008, architect: Tozkoparan Architecture)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hafod_Eryri" class="mw-redirect" title="Hafod Eryri">Snowdon Summit Building</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>, UK (structural engineers, 2009, <a href="/wiki/Ray_Hole_Architects" title="Ray Hole Architects">Ray Hole Architects</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donbass_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Donbass Arena">Donbass Arena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> (structural engineers, 2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_Theatre" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Canal Theatre">Grand Canal Theatre</a>, Dublin, Ireland (acoustic, theatre technical, structural and building services engineers, 2010, architect: Daniel Libeskind)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Aquatics_Centre" title="London Aquatics Centre">London Aquatics Centre</a>, London, UK (structural and services engineers, 2012, architect: <a href="/wiki/Zaha_Hadid" title="Zaha Hadid">Zaha Hadid</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shard" title="The Shard">The Shard</a>, London, UK (services engineers, 2013, architect: Renzo Piano)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Studios" title="Sky Studios">Sky Studios</a>, London, UK (<a href="/wiki/Arup_Associates" class="mw-redirect" title="Arup Associates">Arup Associates</a> architects, 2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nou_Mestalla" title="Nou Mestalla">Nou Mestalla</a> Stadium, <a href="/wiki/Valencia,_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Valencia, Spain">Valencia, Spain</a> (structural engineers, ongoing, architects: Reid Fenwick Asociados)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seat_of_the_European_Central_Bank" title="Seat of the European Central Bank">Seat of the European Central Bank</a>, Frankfurt, Germany (building services engineers, ongoing, architect: <a href="/wiki/Coop_Himmelb(l)au" title="Coop Himmelb(l)au">Coop Himmelb(l)au</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakhta_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Lakhta Center">Lakhta Center</a>, Saint Peterburg, Russia (verification calculation for the underground part, foundation pile base and the superstructure, ongoing, architect: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Kettle" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Kettle">Tony Kettle</a>, <a href="/wiki/RMJM" title="RMJM">RMJM</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports">Sports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Sports" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Arup had its own sports division, specialising in designing, consulting and structural engineering for sporting facilities such as <a href="/wiki/Stadium" title="Stadium">stadia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-arupsport_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arupsport-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many of Arup's modern stadia are designed with a contemporary, distinctive edge and the company strives to revolutionise stadium architecture and performance.<sup id="cite_ref-arupsport_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arupsport-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For instance, the Bird's Nest Stadium for the 2008 Olympics was complimented for its striking architectural appearance<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/City_of_Manchester_Stadium" title="City of Manchester Stadium">City of Manchester Stadium</a> for the <a href="/wiki/2002_Commonwealth_Games" title="2002 Commonwealth Games">2002 Commonwealth Games</a> has stairless entry to the upper tiers through circular ramps outside the stadium.<sup id="cite_ref-arupsport_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arupsport-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The most notable stadium projects led by Arup remain the <a href="/wiki/City_of_Manchester_Stadium" title="City of Manchester Stadium">City of Manchester Stadium</a> (2002), <a href="/wiki/Allianz_Arena" title="Allianz Arena">Allianz Arena</a> (2005), Beijing National Stadium (2008), <a href="/wiki/Donbass_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Donbass Arena">Donbass Arena</a> (2009) and the <a href="/wiki/Singapore_Sports_Hub" title="Singapore Sports Hub">Singapore Sports Hub</a> (2014). </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joe_Mercer_way_in_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The City of Manchester Stadium built for 2002 Commonwealth Games and now home of Manchester City F.C."><noscript><img alt="The City of Manchester Stadium built for 2002 Commonwealth Games and now home of Manchester City F.C." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Joe_Mercer_way_in_2011.jpg/120px-Joe_Mercer_way_in_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1800"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Joe_Mercer_way_in_2011.jpg/120px-Joe_Mercer_way_in_2011.jpg" data-alt="The City of Manchester Stadium built for 2002 Commonwealth Games and now home of Manchester City F.C." data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Joe_Mercer_way_in_2011.jpg/180px-Joe_Mercer_way_in_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Joe_Mercer_way_in_2011.jpg/240px-Joe_Mercer_way_in_2011.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/City_of_Manchester_Stadium" title="City of Manchester Stadium">City of Manchester Stadium</a> built for <a href="/wiki/2002_Commonwealth_Games" title="2002 Commonwealth Games">2002 Commonwealth Games</a> and now home of <a href="/wiki/Manchester_City_F.C." title="Manchester City F.C.">Manchester City F.C.</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:M%C3%BCnchen_-_Allianz-Arena_(Luftbild).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Allianz Arena in Germany, home of FC Bayern Munich"><noscript><img alt="Allianz Arena in Germany, home of FC Bayern Munich" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/M%C3%BCnchen_-_Allianz-Arena_%28Luftbild%29.jpg/120px-M%C3%BCnchen_-_Allianz-Arena_%28Luftbild%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1484" data-file-height="840"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 68px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/M%C3%BCnchen_-_Allianz-Arena_%28Luftbild%29.jpg/120px-M%C3%BCnchen_-_Allianz-Arena_%28Luftbild%29.jpg" data-alt="Allianz Arena in Germany, home of FC Bayern Munich" data-width="120" data-height="68" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/M%C3%BCnchen_-_Allianz-Arena_%28Luftbild%29.jpg/180px-M%C3%BCnchen_-_Allianz-Arena_%28Luftbild%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/M%C3%BCnchen_-_Allianz-Arena_%28Luftbild%29.jpg/240px-M%C3%BCnchen_-_Allianz-Arena_%28Luftbild%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Allianz_Arena" title="Allianz Arena">Allianz Arena</a> in Germany, home of <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">FC Bayern Munich</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Beijing_National_Stadium_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The 'Bird's Nest or Beijing National Stadium, for 2008 Summer Olympics, Beijing and national stadium of China"><noscript><img alt="The 'Bird's Nest or Beijing National Stadium, for 2008 Summer Olympics, Beijing and national stadium of China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Beijing_National_Stadium_1.jpg/120px-Beijing_National_Stadium_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="662"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 78px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Beijing_National_Stadium_1.jpg/120px-Beijing_National_Stadium_1.jpg" data-alt="The 'Bird's Nest or Beijing National Stadium, for 2008 Summer Olympics, Beijing and national stadium of China" data-width="120" data-height="78" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Beijing_National_Stadium_1.jpg/180px-Beijing_National_Stadium_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Beijing_National_Stadium_1.jpg/240px-Beijing_National_Stadium_1.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The 'Bird's Nest or <a href="/wiki/Beijing_National_Stadium" title="Beijing National Stadium">Beijing National Stadium</a>, for <a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics" title="2008 Summer Olympics">2008 Summer Olympics</a>, Beijing and <a href="/wiki/National_stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="National stadium">national stadium</a> of China</div> </li> </ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Awards" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Awards_to_group">Awards to group</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Awards to group" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The firm is consistently placed amongst top performers in Corporate and Social Responsibility rankings such as the ACCSR.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arup's multidisciplinary sports venue design and engineering scope on the <a href="/wiki/Singapore_Sports_Hub" title="Singapore Sports Hub">Singapore Sports Hub</a> won the 2013 World Architecture Festival Award in the Future Projects, Leisure Category.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Casa_da_musica_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Casa_da_musica_1.JPG/220px-Casa_da_musica_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="427"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Casa_da_musica_1.JPG/220px-Casa_da_musica_1.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Casa_da_musica_1.JPG/330px-Casa_da_musica_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Casa_da_musica_1.JPG/440px-Casa_da_musica_1.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Casa_da_M%C3%BAsica" title="Casa da Música">Casa da Música</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Casa_da_M%C3%BAsica" title="Casa da Música">Casa da Música</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oporto" class="mw-redirect" title="Oporto">Oporto</a>, designed by Arup and <a href="/wiki/Office_for_Metropolitan_Architecture" title="Office for Metropolitan Architecture">Office for Metropolitan Architecture</a> was nominated for the 2007 <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Prize" title="Stirling Prize">Stirling Prize</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arup's work with <a href="/wiki/The_Druk_White_Lotus_School" class="mw-redirect" title="The Druk White Lotus School">The Druk White Lotus School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ladakh" title="Ladakh">Ladakh</a>, won them Large Consultancy Firm of the Year 2003 at the British Consultants and Construction Bureau – International Expertise Awards, 2003 building on their triple win at the 2002 World Architecture Awards.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arup was awarded the Worldaware Award for Innovation for its Vawtex air system in Harare International School.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arup won the <a href="/wiki/Gold_Medal_(National_Eisteddfod_of_Wales)" title="Gold Medal (National Eisteddfod of Wales)">Gold Medal for Architecture</a> at the <a href="/wiki/National_Eisteddfod_of_Wales" title="National Eisteddfod of Wales">National Eisteddfod of Wales</a> of 1998 for their work on the Control Techniques Research and Development HQ, in <a href="/wiki/Newtown,_Powys" title="Newtown, Powys">Newtown, Powys</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arup Fire has won the Fire Safety Engineering Design award four times since its creation in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2001 inaugural award was won for Arup's contribution to the <a href="/wiki/Eden_Project" title="Eden Project">Eden Project</a> in Cornwall, UK, the world's largest greenhouse. In 2004, the design for London's City Hall was appointed joint winner. In 2005, the <a href="/wiki/Temple_Mills#Temple_Mills_TMD" title="Temple Mills">Temple Mills Eurostar Depot</a> won. The 2006 winning entry was for Amethyst House, a nine-storey building with an atrium from the ground to the top, in <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>, UK.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arup was <a href="/wiki/Royal_Town_Planning_Institute" title="Royal Town Planning Institute">Royal Town Planning Institute</a> Consultancy of the year in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arup was awarded the 2010 Live Design Excellence Award for Theatre Design for the integrated theatre and acoustic team's design for the new Jerome Robbins Theatre, created for Mikhail Baryshnikov and The Wooster Group.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Evelyn Grace Academy, London designed by Zaha Hadid Architects and Arup won the RIBA <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Prize" title="Stirling Prize">Stirling Prize</a> in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arup was named Tunnel Design Firm of the Year at the 2012 ITA AITES International Tunnelling Awards.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arup was awarded Infrastructure Architect of the Year at the 2020 Architect of the Year Awards.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arup was awarded Britains Most Admired Company 2021 by Management Today<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Awards_to_Arup_employees">Awards to Arup employees</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Awards to Arup employees" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Barbara Lane, associate director with Arup, won the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy_of_Engineering" title="Royal Academy of Engineering">Royal Academy of Engineering</a> Silver Medal in 2008<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for her outstanding contribution to British engineering on design of structures for fire. <a href="/wiki/Rogier_van_der_Heide" title="Rogier van der Heide">Rogier van der Heide</a>, at that time Director of Arup and the firm's global leader of the lighting design business, received the Radiance Award, the world's most prestigious lighting design prize presented by the <a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Lighting_Designers" title="International Association of Lighting Designers">International Association of Lighting Designers</a><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Fellows">Fellows</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Fellows" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p>Arup Fellow is a lifelong honorary title awarded to selected honorary individuals in the firm. It acknowledges the highest design and technical achievements of people, not only within the firm, but also in the industry as a whole. They are considered role models who possess world-class expertise who put theory into effective practice. </p><p>The current fellows, as of April 2024, are:<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li>Alice Chow</li> <li>Alisdair McGregor</li> <li>Alison Norrish</li> <li>Alistair Guthrie</li> <li>Andrew Allsop</li> <li>Andrew Lawrence</li> <li>Andy Sedgwick</li> <li>Atila Zekioglu</li> <li>Barbara Lane</li> <li>Brian Simpson OBE</li> <li>Brian Stacy</li> <li>Bruce Chong</li> <li>Chris Luebkeman</li> <li>Corinne Swain OBE (d. 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Craig Gibbons</li> <li>Davar Abi-Zadeh</li> <li>David Caiden</li> <li>Dinesh Patel</li> <li>Duncan Nicholson</li> <li>Erin McConahey</li> <li>Fiona Cousins</li> <li>Florence Lam</li> <li>Geoffrey Tai</li> <li>Goman Ho</li> <li>Graham Dodd</li> <li>Haico Schepers</li> <li>Helen Campbell</li> <li>Ian Feltham</li> <li>Ian Gardner</li> <li>Jon Hurt</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_da_Silva" title="Jo da Silva">Jo da Silva</a> OBE</li> <li>Justin Abbott</li> <li>Kym Burgemeister</li> <li>Liu Peng</li> <li>Mahadev Raman</li> <li>Malcolm Smith</li> <li>Marianne Foley</li> <li>Mark Chown</li> <li>Mark Fletcher</li> <li>Mathew Vola</li> <li>Matt Carter</li> <li>Melissa Burton</li> <li>Michael Beaven</li> <li>Michael Willford</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Glover_(engineer)" title="Mike Glover (engineer)">Mike Glover</a> OBE</li> <li>Naeem Hussain</li> <li>Nick O'Riordan</li> <li>Paul Johnson</li> <li>Paul Sloman</li> <li>Peter Burnton</li> <li>Peter Gist</li> <li>Peter Johnson</li> <li>Raj Patel</li> <li>Regine Weston</li> <li>Richard Greer</li> <li>Richard Hornby</li> <li>Richard Sturt</li> <li>Rory McGowan</li> <li>Rudi Scheuermann</li> <li>Sam Chow</li> <li>Sowmya Parthasarathy</li> <li>Susan Lamont</li> <li>Tateo Nakajima</li> <li>Tim Suen</li> <li>Tony Vidago</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tristram_Carfrae" title="Tristram Carfrae">Tristram Carfrae</a></li> <li>Vincent Cheng</li> <li>Wilfred Lau</li></ul></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Notable_alumni_and_current_staff">Notable alumni and current staff</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Notable alumni and current staff" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Arup_Group" title="Special:EditPage/Arup Group">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Ove_Arup" title="Ove Arup">Ove Nyquist Arup</a> (1895–1988), structural engineer and philosopher, founder of the company, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects" title="Royal Institute of British Architects">RIBA</a> <a href="/wiki/Royal_Gold_Medal" title="Royal Gold Medal">Royal Gold Medal for Architecture</a> 1966, <a href="/wiki/Institution_of_Structural_Engineers#Gold_Medal_Award" title="Institution of Structural Engineers">Institution of Structural Engineers Gold Medal</a> 1973.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Thomas_Dunican" title="Peter Thomas Dunican">Peter Dunican</a> (1918–1989), structural engineer, first chairman of Ove Arup Partnership (1977–1984), and President of the <a href="/wiki/Institution_of_Structural_Engineers" title="Institution of Structural Engineers">Institution of Structural Engineers</a> in 1977 and 1978.</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Jack_Zunz" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerhard Jack Zunz">Jack Zunz</a> (1923–2018), civil engineer, and principal structural designer of the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Opera_House" title="Sydney Opera House">Sydney Opera House</a>, IStructE Gold Medal 1988.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Philip_Dowson" title="Philip Dowson">Philip Dowson</a> (1924–2014), architect, founding partner of Arup Associates, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Gold_Medal" title="Royal Gold Medal">Royal Gold Medal</a> 1981, and President of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Academy">Royal Academy</a> 1993–1999.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Povl_Ahm" title="Povl Ahm">Povl Ahm</a> (1926–2005), structural engineer, principal engineer for <a href="/wiki/Coventry_Cathedral" title="Coventry Cathedral">Coventry Cathedral</a>, and chairman of Ove Arup &amp; Partners 1984–1992.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Professor Sir <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Happold" title="Edmund Happold">Ted Happold</a> (1930–1996), structural engineer, executive partner for the <a href="/wiki/Centre_Georges_Pompidou" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre Georges Pompidou">Pompidou Centre</a>, and founder of <a href="/wiki/Buro_Happold" title="Buro Happold">Buro Happold</a> in 1976.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Rice_(structural_engineer)" title="Peter Rice (structural engineer)">Peter Rice</a> (1935–1992), structural engineer, responsible for the roof geometry of the Sydney Opera House and the build project for the Pompidou Centre.</li> <li>Dr <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Hambly" title="Edmund Hambly">Edmund Hambly</a> (1942–1995), structural engineer, and president of the <a href="/wiki/Institution_of_Civil_Engineers" title="Institution of Civil Engineers">Institution of Civil Engineers</a> 1994–1995.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecil_Balmond" title="Cecil Balmond">Cecil Balmond</a> (1943–), structural engineer, founder of Arup's Advanced Geometry Unit, lead designer for the <a href="/wiki/Centre_Pompidou-Metz" title="Centre Pompidou-Metz">Centre Pompidou-Metz</a>, the <a href="/wiki/China_Central_Television_Headquarters" class="mw-redirect" title="China Central Television Headquarters">CCTV tower</a> in Beijing, the <a href="/wiki/Ito-Balmond_Serpentine_Pavilion" title="Ito-Balmond Serpentine Pavilion">Ito-Balmond Serpentine Pavilion</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/ArcelorMittal_Orbit" title="ArcelorMittal Orbit">ArcelorMittal Orbit</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Gro%C3%A1k" title="Steven Groák">Steven Groák</a> (1944–1998) head of research and development at Ove Arup Partnership from 1990 to 1998.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Glover_(engineer)" title="Mike Glover (engineer)">Mike Glover</a> (1946–), civil and structural engineer, technical director for the <a href="/wiki/Channel_Tunnel_Rail_Link" class="mw-redirect" title="Channel Tunnel Rail Link">Channel Tunnel Rail Link</a>, and recipient of IStructE Gold Medal 2008.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Fitzpatrick_(engineer)" title="Tony Fitzpatrick (engineer)">Tony Fitzpatrick</a> (1950–2003), structural engineer, and leader of the <a href="/wiki/Millennium_Bridge_(London)" class="mw-redirect" title="Millennium Bridge (London)">Millennium Bridge</a> damping project.</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Philip_Dilley" title="Philip Dilley">Philip Dilley</a> (1955–), civil engineer, Arup Group chairman 2009–2014, chairman of London First, chairman of the Infrastructure and Urban Development Community at the <a href="/wiki/World_Economic_Forum" title="World Economic Forum">World Economic Forum</a>.</li> <li>Professor <a href="/wiki/Chris_Wise" title="Chris Wise">Chris Wise</a> (1956–), structural engineer, and later Professor of Creative Design at <a href="/wiki/Imperial_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperial College">Imperial College</a>. He was one of the founders of <a href="/wiki/Expedition_Engineering" title="Expedition Engineering">Expedition Engineering</a> in 1999.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nille_Juul-S%C3%B8rensen" title="Nille Juul-Sørensen">Nille Juul-Sørensen</a> (1958–), renown global product designer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tristram_Carfrae" title="Tristram Carfrae">Tristram Carfrae</a> (1959–), IStructE Gold Medal 2014.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Jarvis" title="Tim Jarvis">Tim Jarvis</a> (1966–), environmental scientist, author and explorer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_da_Silva" title="Jo da Silva">Jo da Silva</a> (1967–), IStructE Gold Medal 2017.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogier_van_der_Heide" title="Rogier van der Heide">Rogier van der Heide</a> (1970–), lighting designer, and former leader of Arup's lighting consultancy, and later chief design officer at <a href="/wiki/Philips_Lighting" class="mw-redirect" title="Philips Lighting">Philips Lighting</a>.</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Related_companies">Related companies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Related companies" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <p>Companies under Arup Group </p> <ul><li>Oasys Ltd, established in 1976 as the software house of Arup, providing engineering software for structural, geotechnical and pedestrian movement simulation/analysis software.</li></ul> <p>Several staff have left to form other companies, often with significant parallels with Arup. </p> <ul><li>In 1976, <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Happold" title="Edmund Happold">Edmund Happold</a> (engineer for the <a href="/wiki/Centre_Georges_Pompidou" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre Georges Pompidou">Pompidou Centre</a>) and six other engineers left Arup to form <a href="/wiki/Buro_Happold" title="Buro Happold">Buro Happold</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bath,_Somerset" title="Bath, Somerset">Bath</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Whitby" title="Mark Whitby">Mark Whitby</a> left Buro Happold to form <a href="/wiki/Whitby_Bird" class="mw-redirect" title="Whitby Bird">Whitby Bird</a>.</li> <li>In 1999, Chris Wise (engineer for the <a href="/wiki/Millennium_Bridge_(London)" class="mw-redirect" title="Millennium Bridge (London)">Millennium Bridge</a>) and Sean Walsh left Arup to form <a href="/wiki/Expedition_Engineering" title="Expedition Engineering">Expedition Engineering</a> in London.</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2022_Financial_Report-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2022_Financial_Report_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2022_Financial_Report_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2022_Financial_Report_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2022_Financial_Report_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2022_Financial_Report_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arup.com/perspectives/publications/corporate-reports/section/arup-financial-statements-2022">"Arup Financial statements 2022"</a>. <i>arup.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230327171707/https://www.arup.com/perspectives/publications/corporate-reports/section/arup-financial-statements-2022">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=arup.com&amp;rft.atitle=Arup+Financial+statements+2022&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arup.com%2Fperspectives%2Fpublications%2Fcorporate-reports%2Fsection%2Farup-financial-statements-2022&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arup.com/perspectives/publications/corporate-reports/section/arup-financial-statements-2022">"Arup Financial Statements 2022 - Arup"</a>. <i>www.arup.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230327171707/https://www.arup.com/perspectives/publications/corporate-reports/section/arup-financial-statements-2022">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.arup.com&amp;rft.atitle=Arup+Financial+Statements+2022+-+Arup&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arup.com%2Fperspectives%2Fpublications%2Fcorporate-reports%2Fsection%2Farup-financial-statements-2022&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arup.com/en/our-firm/arup-history">"The history of Arup - Arup"</a>. <i>www.arup.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.arup.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+history+of+Arup+-+Arup&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arup.com%2Fen%2Four-firm%2Farup-history&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archdaily.com/428945/how-arup-became-the-go-to-firm-for-architecture-s-most-ambitious-projects">"How Arup Became The Go-To Firm for Architecture's Most Ambitious Projects"</a>. <i>ArchDaily</i>. 16 September 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230709054913/https://www.archdaily.com/428945/how-arup-became-the-go-to-firm-for-architecture-s-most-ambitious-projects">Archived</a> from the original on 9 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ArchDaily&amp;rft.atitle=How+Arup+Became+The+Go-To+Firm+for+Architecture%27s+Most+Ambitious+Projects&amp;rft.date=2013-09-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.archdaily.com%2F428945%2Fhow-arup-became-the-go-to-firm-for-architecture-s-most-ambitious-projects&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-arch_2013-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-arch_2013_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-arch_2013_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-arch_2013_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-arch_2013_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-arch_2013_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-arch_2013_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-arch_2013_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-arch_2013_5-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-arch_2013_5-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVolner2013" class="citation web cs1">Volner, Ian (16 September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archdaily.com/428945/how-arup-became-the-go-to-firm-for-architecture-s-most-ambitious-projects">"How Arup Became The Go-To Firm for Architecture's Most Ambitious Projects"</a>. archdaily.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230709054913/https://www.archdaily.com/428945/how-arup-became-the-go-to-firm-for-architecture-s-most-ambitious-projects">Archived</a> from the original on 9 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=How+Arup+Became+The+Go-To+Firm+for+Architecture%27s+Most+Ambitious+Projects&amp;rft.pub=archdaily.com&amp;rft.date=2013-09-16&amp;rft.aulast=Volner&amp;rft.aufirst=Ian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.archdaily.com%2F428945%2Fhow-arup-became-the-go-to-firm-for-architecture-s-most-ambitious-projects&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation report cs1">Corporate Report 2008, section 23 (Report). The Arup Group. p. 19. <q>Arup Group Ltd is owned by the Ove Arup Partnership Employee Trust, the Ove Arup Partnership Charitable Trust and the Arup Service Trust.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Corporate+Report+2008%2C+section+23&amp;rft.pages=19&amp;rft.pub=The+Arup+Group&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-arupowner-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-arupowner_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091101004437/http://www.arup.com/About_us/A_people_business/Structure.aspx">"Arup Structure"</a>. The Arup Group. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arup.com/About_us/A_people_business/Structure.aspx">the original</a> on 1 November 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Arup+Structure&amp;rft.pub=The+Arup+Group&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arup.com%2FAbout_us%2FA_people_business%2FStructure.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOdoi2007" class="citation web cs1">Odoi, Antoinette (20 August 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/business/2007/aug/20/workandcareers.money">"Firms owned by staff have beaten the FTSE all-share"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210506041331/https://www.theguardian.com/business/2007/aug/20/workandcareers.money">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Firms+owned+by+staff+have+beaten+the+FTSE+all-share&amp;rft.date=2007-08-20&amp;rft.aulast=Odoi&amp;rft.aufirst=Antoinette&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fbusiness%2F2007%2Faug%2F20%2Fworkandcareers.money&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vam.ac.uk/articles/engineering-the-penguin-pool-at-london-zoo">"V&amp;A · Engineering the Penguin Pool at London Zoo"</a>. <i>Victoria and Albert Museum</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230614030937/https://www.vam.ac.uk/articles/engineering-the-penguin-pool-at-london-zoo">Archived</a> from the original on 14 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Victoria+and+Albert+Museum&amp;rft.atitle=V%26A+%C2%B7+Engineering+the+Penguin+Pool+at+London+Zoo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vam.ac.uk%2Farticles%2Fengineering-the-penguin-pool-at-london-zoo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/arup-associates/">"Arup Associates"</a>. historicengland.org.uk. 15 June 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230613072608/https://historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/arup-associates/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Arup+Associates&amp;rft.pub=historicengland.org.uk&amp;rft.date=2018-06-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistoricengland.org.uk%2Fimages-books%2Fpublications%2Farup-associates%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlexandra_Wynne2016" class="citation magazine cs1">Alexandra Wynne (3 August 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newcivilengineer.com/archive/arups-total-design-legacy-03-08-2016/">"Arup's total design legacy"</a>. <i>New Civil Engineer</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230613072614/https://www.newcivilengineer.com/archive/arups-total-design-legacy-03-08-2016/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+Civil+Engineer&amp;rft.atitle=Arup%27s+total+design+legacy&amp;rft.date=2016-08-03&amp;rft.au=Alexandra+Wynne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newcivilengineer.com%2Farchive%2Farups-total-design-legacy-03-08-2016%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/11095771/Sir-Philip-Dowson-obituary.html">"Sir Philip Dowson - obituary"</a></span>. <i>www.telegraph.co.uk</i>. 14 September 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/11095771/Sir-Philip-Dowson-obituary.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.telegraph.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Sir+Philip+Dowson+-+obituary&amp;rft.date=2014-09-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fobituaries%2F11095771%2FSir-Philip-Dowson-obituary.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-arup1946-1986-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-arup1946-1986_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Ove Arup &amp; Partners 1946–1986</i>. London: Academy Editions. 1986. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85670-898-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-85670-898-4"><bdi>0-85670-898-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ove+Arup+%26+Partners+1946%E2%80%931986&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Academy+Editions&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft.isbn=0-85670-898-4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OveArup1895-1988-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-OveArup1895-1988_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCampbellAllanAhrendsZunz1995" class="citation book cs1">Campbell, Peter; Allan, John; Ahrends, Peter; <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Jack_Zunz" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerhard Jack Zunz">Zunz, Jack</a>; Morreau, Patrick (1995). <i>Ove Arup 1895–1988</i>. London: <a href="/wiki/Institution_of_Civil_Engineers" title="Institution of Civil Engineers">Institution of Civil Engineers</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7277-2066-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-7277-2066-X"><bdi>0-7277-2066-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ove+Arup+1895%E2%80%931988&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Institution+of+Civil+Engineers&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=0-7277-2066-X&amp;rft.aulast=Campbell&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft.au=Allan%2C+John&amp;rft.au=Ahrends%2C+Peter&amp;rft.au=Zunz%2C+Jack&amp;rft.au=Morreau%2C+Patrick&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PJones-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PJones_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJones2006" class="citation book cs1">Jones, Peter (2006). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ovearupmasterbui00jone"><i>Ove Arup, Master Builder of the Twentieth Century</i></a></span>. New Haven, CT: <a href="/wiki/Yale_University_Press" title="Yale University Press">Yale University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-11296-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-11296-2"><bdi>978-0-300-11296-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ove+Arup%2C+Master+Builder+of+the+Twentieth+Century&amp;rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&amp;rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-300-11296-2&amp;rft.aulast=Jones&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fovearupmasterbui00jone&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hunt_opera-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hunt_opera_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHunt2001" class="citation news cs1">Hunt, Tony (October 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061219120138/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m3575/is_1256_210/ai_79759827">"Utzon's Sphere: Sydney Opera House—How It Was Designed and Built—Review"</a>. EMAP Architecture, Gale Group. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m3575/is_1256_210/ai_79759827">the original</a> on 19 December 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Utzon%27s+Sphere%3A+Sydney+Opera+House%E2%80%94How+It+Was+Designed+and+Built%E2%80%94Review&amp;rft.date=2001-10&amp;rft.aulast=Hunt&amp;rft.aufirst=Tony&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.findarticles.com%2Fp%2Farticles%2Fmi_m3575%2Fis_1256_210%2Fai_79759827&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vam.ac.uk/articles/computers-and-the-sydney-opera-house">"V&amp;A · Computers and the Sydney Opera House"</a>. <i>Victoria and Albert Museum</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210914143131/https://www.vam.ac.uk/articles/computers-and-the-sydney-opera-house">Archived</a> from the original on 14 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Victoria+and+Albert+Museum&amp;rft.atitle=V%26A+%C2%B7+Computers+and+the+Sydney+Opera+House&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vam.ac.uk%2Farticles%2Fcomputers-and-the-sydney-opera-house&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dezeen.com/2019/11/05/centre-pompidou-piano-rogers-high-tech-architecture/">"Centre Pompidou: high-tech architecture's inside-out landmark"</a>. <i>Dezeen</i>. 5 November 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230705053044/https://www.dezeen.com/2019/11/05/centre-pompidou-piano-rogers-high-tech-architecture/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dezeen&amp;rft.atitle=Centre+Pompidou%3A+high-tech+architecture%27s+inside-out+landmark&amp;rft.date=2019-11-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dezeen.com%2F2019%2F11%2F05%2Fcentre-pompidou-piano-rogers-high-tech-architecture%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://industrialhistoryhk.org/the-construction-of-the-hsbc-building-in-hong-kong-pdf-article/">"The construction of the HSBC building in Hong Kong – The Industrial History of Hong Kong Group"</a>. <i>industrialhistoryhk.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230621034946/https://industrialhistoryhk.org/the-construction-of-the-hsbc-building-in-hong-kong-pdf-article/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=industrialhistoryhk.org&amp;rft.atitle=The+construction+of+the+HSBC+building+in+Hong+Kong+%E2%80%93+The+Industrial+History+of+Hong+Kong+Group&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findustrialhistoryhk.org%2Fthe-construction-of-the-hsbc-building-in-hong-kong-pdf-article%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arup.com/en/perspectives/publications/speeches-and-lectures/section/ove-arup-key-speech">"Ove Arup Key Speech - Arup"</a>. <i>www.arup.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.arup.com&amp;rft.atitle=Ove+Arup+Key+Speech+-+Arup&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arup.com%2Fen%2Fperspectives%2Fpublications%2Fspeeches-and-lectures%2Fsection%2Fove-arup-key-speech&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vam.ac.uk/exhibitions/engineering-the-world">"V&amp;A · Engineering the World: Ove Arup and the Philosophy of Total Design - Exhibition at South Kensington"</a>. <i>Victoria and Albert Museum</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210914144759/https://www.vam.ac.uk/exhibitions/engineering-the-world">Archived</a> from the original on 14 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Victoria+and+Albert+Museum&amp;rft.atitle=V%26A+%C2%B7+Engineering+the+World%3A+Ove+Arup+and+the+Philosophy+of+Total+Design+-+Exhibition+at+South+Kensington&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vam.ac.uk%2Fexhibitions%2Fengineering-the-world&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEasen2019" class="citation web cs1">Easen, Nick (3 November 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.raconteur.net/c-suite/cfo/employee-ownership-arup-cfo/">"Employee ownership: how Arup's CFO stays ahead of the curve"</a>. <i>Raconteur</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220818194031/https://www.raconteur.net/c-suite/cfo/employee-ownership-arup-cfo/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Raconteur&amp;rft.atitle=Employee+ownership%3A+how+Arup%27s+CFO+stays+ahead+of+the+curve&amp;rft.date=2019-11-03&amp;rft.aulast=Easen&amp;rft.aufirst=Nick&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.raconteur.net%2Fc-suite%2Fcfo%2Femployee-ownership-arup-cfo%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbd140227-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbd140227_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03vgz7r">"The Politics of Power"</a>. <i>The Brits who Built the Modern World</i>. London. 27 February 2014. <a href="/wiki/BBC_Four" title="BBC Four">BBC Four</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201124081853/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03vgz7r">Archived</a> from the original on 24 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Brits+who+Built+the+Modern+World&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.date=2014-02-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fprogrammes%2Fb03vgz7r&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEarley2013" class="citation web cs1">Earley, Katharine (16 May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/arup-sustainability-shapes-project">"Arup: sustainability shapes every project"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230623085057/https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/arup-sustainability-shapes-project">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Arup%3A+sustainability+shapes+every+project&amp;rft.date=2013-05-16&amp;rft.aulast=Earley&amp;rft.aufirst=Katharine&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsustainable-business%2Farup-sustainability-shapes-project&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.designbuild-network.com/projects/dongtan-eco-city/">"Dongtan Eco-City in China designed by Arup - Verdict Designbuild"</a>. <i>www.designbuild-network.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220930065309/https://www.designbuild-network.com/projects/dongtan-eco-city/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.designbuild-network.com&amp;rft.atitle=Dongtan+Eco-City+in+China+designed+by+Arup+-+Verdict+Designbuild&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.designbuild-network.com%2Fprojects%2Fdongtan-eco-city%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarshall2020-08-28T06:00:00+01:00" class="citation web cs1">Marshall2020-08-28T06:00:00+01:00, Jordan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bdonline.co.uk/news/arups-hs2-interchange-station-approved/5107687.article">"Arup's HS2 Interchange station approved"</a>. <i>Building Design</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230128102035/https://www.bdonline.co.uk/news/arups-hs2-interchange-station-approved/5107687.article">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Building+Design&amp;rft.atitle=Arup%27s+HS2+Interchange+station+approved&amp;rft.aulast=Marshall2020-08-28T06%3A00%3A00%2B01%3A00&amp;rft.aufirst=Jordan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bdonline.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farups-hs2-interchange-station-approved%2F5107687.article&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.habitat.org.au/arup-partnership/">"Arup Partnership"</a>. <i>Habitat for Humanity Australia</i>. 16 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220127104608/https://www.habitat.org.au/arup-partnership/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Habitat+for+Humanity+Australia&amp;rft.atitle=Arup+Partnership&amp;rft.date=2021-09-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.habitat.org.au%2Farup-partnership%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wateraid.org/au/articles/wateraid-joins-forces-with-arup">"WaterAid joins forces with Arup | WaterAid Australia"</a>. <i>www.wateraid.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230623085057/https://www.wateraid.org/au/articles/wateraid-joins-forces-with-arup">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Winners+of+the+World+Architecture+Festival+2013&amp;rft.pub=archdaily.com&amp;rft.date=2013-10-03&amp;rft.aulast=Basulto&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.archdaily.com%2F434763%2Fwinners-of-the-world-architecture-festival-2013&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/arts/gallery/2007/jul/26/architecture">"Stirling prize 2007"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 26 July 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210420214556/https://www.theguardian.com/arts/gallery/2007/jul/26/architecture">Archived</a> from the original on 20 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=the+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Povl+Ahm&amp;rft.date=2005-06-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fpovl-ahm-363kv9fv050&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharpe2011" class="citation web cs1">Sharpe, Dennis (23 October 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-professor-sir-edmund-happold-1324558.html">"OBITUARY: Professor Sir Edmund Happold"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101212001945/http://www.independent.co.uk:80/news/people/obituary-professor-sir-edmund-happold-1324558.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=OBITUARY%3A+Professor+Sir+Edmund+Happold&amp;rft.date=2011-10-23&amp;rft.aulast=Sharpe&amp;rft.aufirst=Dennis&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpeople%2Fobituary-professor-sir-edmund-happold-1324558.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArup+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button 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.side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 40px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="30" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Arup" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Arup"><br>Arup (buildings and structures)</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arup.com/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101121111854/http://director.co.uk/MAGAZINE/2010/10_November/arup-company-profile_64_03.html">Innovation at Arup</a> (archived)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arupconnect.com/">Arup Americas online magazine</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141020220736/http://www.arupconnect.com/">Archived</a> 20 October 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output 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Rendering was triggered because: page-edit --> </section></div> <!-- MobileFormatter took 0.033 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;oldid=1276175282">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;oldid=1276175282</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Arup_Group&amp;action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="144.82.8.7" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1739783012"> <span>Last edited on 17 February 2025, at 09:03</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8" title="أروب – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أروب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE" title="آروپ – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آروپ" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup" title="Arup – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Arup" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup_Group" title="Arup Group – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Arup Group" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup" title="Arup – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arup" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup" title="Arup – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Arup" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup" title="Arup – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arup" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE" title="آروپ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آروپ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup_Group" title="Arup Group – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arup Group" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%9F%BD_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A3%B9" title="에이럽 그룹 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에이럽 그룹" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup" title="Arup – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Arup" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup" title="Arup – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Arup" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup_Group" title="Arup Group – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Arup Group" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup_(ingenieursbureau)" title="Arup (ingenieursbureau) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Arup (ingenieursbureau)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%83%83%E3%83%97" title="アラップ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アラップ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup" title="Arup – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Arup" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup" title="Arup – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Arup" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup" title="Arup – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arup" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup" title="Arup – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Arup" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup" title="Arup – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arup" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9B" title="อารัป – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อารัป" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arup" title="Arup – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arup" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E9%9B%85%E7%B4%8D" title="奧雅納 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="奧雅納" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> 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