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src="//translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=googleTranslateElementInit"></script>  <section class="bg-light-blue-50 hero"> <div class="container pt-4"> <div class="row align-items-center"> <div class="col-12 col-sm-8 mb-5"> <h2>Longdom Publishing SL</h2> <p class="lead">Promoting Academic Excellence and Seamless Access to Scholarly Knowledge</p> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/submit-manuscript.html" class="btn btn-outline-info btn-lg">Submit Manuscript</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section>   <section class="py-4"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <h1 class="heading-1">Welcome To Longdom Publishing SL</h1> <p class="text-center"> <p class="text-center"><p><strong>Longdom Publishing SL</strong> is one of the leading international publishers of open access journals covering clinical, medical, biological, pharmaceutical sciences as well as engineering, management and technology oriented subjects. Our aim is to catalogue the current scholarly information sourced from across the world and broadcast to maximize its utility and impact for progress of global scientific community. The functional operation of our constituent journals spans across two decades-consequently we share and enjoy a long standing support of our editors, reviewers and authors.</p> </p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </section>  <section class="bg-grey-100 py-4"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12"> <h2 class="heading-1">Scientific Journals</h2> <div class="row">  <div class="col-12 col-sm-3"> <div class="card shadow-sm subject-card mb-3 match-height"> <img src="/assets/category-images/medical-sciences.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="category" title="Click here"> <div class="card-body p-1 mt-o-3 text-center"> <span class="bg-warning fweight-600 p-1 px-3 rounded-50 subject">Medical Sciences</span> <nav class="nav font-size-2 a-py-1 icon-list icon-list-angle-right text-left mt-2"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/medical-surgical-pathology.html" title="Journal of Medical & Surgical Pathology" class="nav-link">Journal of Medical & Surgical Pathology</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/medical-diagnostic-methods.html" title="Journal of Medical Diagnostic Methods" class="nav-link">Journal of Medical Diagnostic Methods</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/sleep-disorders-therapy.html" title="Journal of Sleep Disorders & Therapy" class="nav-link">Journal of Sleep Disorders & Therapy</a> </nav> </div> <div class="card-footer bg-transparent p-2 text-center"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/medical-sciences-journals.html" class="card-link orange-800">View more</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-3"> <div class="card shadow-sm subject-card mb-3 match-height"> <img src="/assets/category-images/biochemistry.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="category" title="Click here"> <div class="card-body p-1 mt-o-3 text-center"> <span class="bg-warning fweight-600 p-1 px-3 rounded-50 subject">Biochemistry</span> <nav class="nav font-size-2 a-py-1 icon-list icon-list-angle-right text-left mt-2"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/enzyme-engineering.html" title="Enzyme Engineering" class="nav-link">Enzyme Engineering</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/chromatography-separation-techniques.html" title="Journal of Chromatography & Separation Techniques" class="nav-link">Journal of Chromatography & Separation Techniques</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/chemical-engineering-process-technology.html" title="Journal of Chemical Engineering & Process Technology" class="nav-link">Journal of Chemical Engineering & Process Technology</a> </nav> </div> <div class="card-footer bg-transparent p-2 text-center"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/biochemistry-journals.html" class="card-link orange-800">View more</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-3"> <div class="card shadow-sm subject-card mb-3 match-height"> <img src="/assets/category-images/pharmaceutical-sciences.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="category" title="Click here"> <div class="card-body p-1 mt-o-3 text-center"> <span class="bg-warning fweight-600 p-1 px-3 rounded-50 subject">Pharmaceutical Sciences</span> <nav class="nav font-size-2 a-py-1 icon-list icon-list-angle-right text-left mt-2"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/pharmaceutical-care-and-health-systems-open-access.html" title="Journal of Pharmaceutical Care & Health Systems" class="nav-link">Journal of Pharmaceutical Care & Health Systems</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/biochemistry-pharmacology-open-access.html" title="Biochemistry & Pharmacology: Open Access" class="nav-link">Biochemistry & Pharmacology: Open Access</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/applied-pharmacy.html" title="Journal of Applied Pharmacy" class="nav-link">Journal of Applied Pharmacy</a> </nav> </div> <div class="card-footer bg-transparent p-2 text-center"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/pharmaceutical-sciences-journals.html" class="card-link orange-800">View more</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-3"> <div class="card shadow-sm subject-card mb-3 match-height"> <img src="/assets/category-images/clinical-sciences.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="category" title="Click here"> <div class="card-body p-1 mt-o-3 text-center"> <span class="bg-warning fweight-600 p-1 px-3 rounded-50 subject">Clinical Sciences</span> <nav class="nav font-size-2 a-py-1 icon-list icon-list-angle-right text-left mt-2"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/ancient-diseases-preventive-remedies.html" title="Journal of Infectious Diseases & Preventive Medicine" class="nav-link">Journal of Infectious Diseases & Preventive Medicine</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/clinical-experimental-ophthalmology.html" title="Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology" class="nav-link">Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/clinical-trials.html" title="Journal of Clinical Trials" class="nav-link">Journal of Clinical Trials</a> </nav> </div> <div class="card-footer bg-transparent p-2 text-center"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/clinical-sciences-journals.html" class="card-link orange-800">View more</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-3"> <div class="card shadow-sm subject-card mb-3 match-height"> <img src="/assets/category-images/genetics-and-molecular-biology.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="category" title="Click here"> <div class="card-body p-1 mt-o-3 text-center"> <span class="bg-warning fweight-600 p-1 px-3 rounded-50 subject">Genetics & Molecular Biology</span> <nav class="nav font-size-2 a-py-1 icon-list icon-list-angle-right text-left mt-2"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/healthy-aging-research.html" title="Healthy Aging Research" class="nav-link">Healthy Aging Research</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/cell-developmental-biology.html" title="Cell & Developmental Biology" class="nav-link">Cell & Developmental Biology</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/epigenetics-research-open-access.html" title="Epigenetics Research: Open Access" 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href="https://www.longdom.org/biomedical-data-mining.html" title="International Journal of Biomedical Data Mining" class="nav-link">International Journal of Biomedical Data Mining</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/transcriptomics.html" title="Transcriptomics: Open Access" class="nav-link">Transcriptomics: Open Access</a> </nav> </div> <div class="card-footer bg-transparent p-2 text-center"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/bioinformatics-and-systems-biology-journals.html" class="card-link orange-800">View more</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-3"> <div class="card shadow-sm subject-card mb-3 match-height"> <img src="/assets/category-images/neuroscience-and-psychology.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="category" title="Click here"> <div class="card-body p-1 mt-o-3 text-center"> <span class="bg-warning fweight-600 p-1 px-3 rounded-50 subject">Neuroscience & Psychology</span> <nav class="nav font-size-2 a-py-1 icon-list icon-list-angle-right text-left mt-2"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/school-cognitive-psychology.html" title="International Journal of School and Cognitive Psychology" class="nav-link">International Journal of School and Cognitive Psychology</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/psychology-psychotherapy.html" title="Journal of Psychology & Psychotherapy" class="nav-link">Journal of Psychology & Psychotherapy</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/bipolar-disorder.html" title="Bipolar Disorder: Open Access" class="nav-link">Bipolar Disorder: Open Access</a> </nav> </div> <div class="card-footer bg-transparent p-2 text-center"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/neuroscience-and-psychology-journals.html" class="card-link orange-800">View more</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-3"> <div class="card shadow-sm subject-card mb-3 match-height"> <img src="/assets/category-images/engineering.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="category" title="Click here"> <div class="card-body p-1 mt-o-3 text-center"> <span class="bg-warning fweight-600 p-1 px-3 rounded-50 subject">Engineering</span> <nav class="nav font-size-2 a-py-1 icon-list icon-list-angle-right text-left mt-2"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/global-journal-engineering-design-technology.html" title="Global Journal of Engineering, Design & Technology" class="nav-link">Global Journal of Engineering, Design & Technology</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/information-technology-software-engineering.html" title="Journal of Information Technology & Software Engineering" class="nav-link">Journal of Information Technology & Software Engineering</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/aeronautics-aerospace-engineering.html" title="Journal of Aeronautics & Aerospace Engineering" class="nav-link">Journal of Aeronautics & Aerospace Engineering</a> </nav> </div> <div class="card-footer bg-transparent p-2 text-center"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/engineering-journals.html" class="card-link orange-800">View more</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 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class="nav-link">Poultry, Fisheries & Wildlife Sciences</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/fisheries-and-aquaculture-journal.html" title="Fisheries and Aquaculture Journal" class="nav-link">Fisheries and Aquaculture Journal</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/horticulture.html" title="Journal of Horticulture" class="nav-link">Journal of Horticulture</a> </nav> </div> <div class="card-footer bg-transparent p-2 text-center"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/agri-and-aquaculture-journals.html" class="card-link orange-800">View more</a> </div> </div> </div>  </div> </div> </div> </div> </section>  <section class="py-4"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12"> <h2 class="heading-1">Current Issue Highlights</h2> <div class="card-columns"> <article class="card shadow-2dp hover-transform mb-3"> <div class="card-body py-2"> <p class="mb-1 font-size-2 text-warning">Short Communication</p> <h3 class="font-size-4"><a href="https://www.longdom.org/open-access/high-altitude-platform-solutions-for-today.pdf" title="High Altitude Platform Solutions For Today">High Altitude Platform Solutions For Today</a></h3> <p class="mb-1 font-size-3 text-muted"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> Rory Mulvey </p> </div> <div class="card-footer d-flex justify-content-between"> <div class="font-size-3"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/abstract/high-altitude-platform-solutions-for-today-63356.html" title="Click here" class="card-link text-danger"><i class="fas fa-file-alt"></i> Abstract</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/open-access/high-altitude-platform-solutions-for-today.pdf" title="Click here" class="card-link"><i class="fas fa-file-pdf"></i> PDF</a> </div> </div> </article> <article class="card shadow-2dp hover-transform mb-3"> <div class="card-body py-2"> <p class="mb-1 font-size-2 text-warning">Short Communication</p> <h3 class="font-size-4"><a href="https://www.longdom.org/open-access/natural-therapies-for-oral-hygiene-93952.html" title="Natural Therapies for Oral Hygiene">Natural Therapies for Oral Hygiene</a></h3> <p class="mb-1 font-size-3 text-muted"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> <a href='https://www.longdom.org/author/zhaohui-hasan-43894' style='color:#555; border-bottom:1px dotted #CCC;' title='Zhaohui Hasan'>Zhaohui Hasan</a>* </p> </div> <div class="card-footer d-flex justify-content-between"> <div class="font-size-3"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/open-access/natural-therapies-for-oral-hygiene-93952.html" title="Click here" class="card-link text-success"><i class="fas fa-file-code"></i> HTML</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/open-access/natural-therapies-for-oral-hygiene.pdf" title="Click here" class="card-link"><i class="fas fa-file-pdf"></i> PDF</a> </div> </div> </article> <article class="card shadow-2dp hover-transform mb-3"> <div class="card-body py-2"> <p class="mb-1 font-size-2 text-warning">Review Article</p> <h3 class="font-size-4"><a href="https://www.longdom.org/articles/the-relationship-among-emotional-stability-personality-traits-selfefficacy-and-organizational-commitments-of-managers-and-subordin-101550.html" title="The Relationship among Emotional Stability Personality Traits, Self-efficacy and Organizational Commitments of Managers and Subordinates in Nepalese Saving and Credit Cooperatives (SACCOS)">The Relationship among Emotional Stability Personality Traits, Self-efficacy and Organizational Commitments of Managers and Subordinates in Nepalese Saving and Credit Cooperatives (SACCOS)</a></h3> <p class="mb-1 font-size-3 text-muted"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> <a href='https://www.longdom.org/author/dess-madan-basnet-60046' style='color:#555; border-bottom:1px dotted #CCC;' title='Dess Madan Basnet'>Dess Madan Basnet</a>*, <a href='https://www.longdom.org/author/mahima-birla-60047' style='color:#555; border-bottom:1px dotted #CCC;' title='Mahima Birla'>Mahima Birla</a>, <a href='https://www.longdom.org/author/antigonos-sochos-60048' style='color:#555; border-bottom:1px dotted #CCC;' title='Antigonos Sochos'>Antigonos Sochos</a> and <a href='https://www.longdom.org/author/narayan-prasad-aryal-60049' style='color:#555; border-bottom:1px dotted #CCC;' title='Narayan Prasad Aryal'>Narayan Prasad Aryal</a> </p> </div> <div class="card-footer d-flex justify-content-between"> <div class="font-size-3"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/abstract/the-relationship-among-emotional-stability-personality-traits-selfefficacy-and-organizational-commitments-of-managers-an-101550.html" title="Click here" class="card-link text-danger"><i class="fas fa-file-alt"></i> Abstract</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/articles/the-relationship-among-emotional-stability-personality-traits-selfefficacy-and-organizational-commitments-of-managers-and-subordin-101550.html" title="Click here" class="card-link text-success"><i class="fas fa-file-code"></i> HTML</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/articles/the-relationship-among-emotional-stability-personality-traits-selfefficacy-and-organizational-commitments-of-managers-an.pdf" title="Click here" class="card-link"><i class="fas fa-file-pdf"></i> PDF</a> </div> </div> </article> <article class="card shadow-2dp hover-transform mb-3"> <div class="card-body py-2"> <p class="mb-1 font-size-2 text-warning">Mini Review</p> <h3 class="font-size-4"><a href="https://www.longdom.org/open-access/hepatitis-b-virus-reactivation-in-patients-with-hematological-malignancies-receiving-novel-anticancer-drugs-less-worry-more-calm-102507.html" title="Hepatitis B Virus Reactivation in Patients with Hematological Malignancies Receiving Novel Anticancer Drugs: Less Worry More Calm">Hepatitis B Virus Reactivation in Patients with Hematological Malignancies Receiving Novel Anticancer Drugs: Less Worry More Calm</a></h3> <p class="mb-1 font-size-3 text-muted"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> <a href='https://www.longdom.org/author/zheng-yan-60652' style='color:#555; border-bottom:1px dotted #CCC;' title='Zheng Yan'>Zheng Yan</a>, <a href='https://www.longdom.org/author/shuna-yao-60653' style='color:#555; border-bottom:1px dotted #CCC;' title='Shuna Yao'>Shuna Yao</a>, <a href='https://www.longdom.org/author/yanyan-liu-60654' style='color:#555; border-bottom:1px dotted #CCC;' title='Yanyan Liu'>Yanyan Liu</a>* and <a href='https://www.longdom.org/author/zhihua-yao-60655' style='color:#555; border-bottom:1px dotted #CCC;' title='Zhihua Yao'>Zhihua Yao</a>* </p> </div> <div class="card-footer d-flex justify-content-between"> <div class="font-size-3"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/abstract/hepatitis-b-virus-reactivation-in-patients-with-hematological-malignancies-receiving-novel-anticancer-drugs-less-worry-m-102507.html" title="Click here" class="card-link text-danger"><i class="fas fa-file-alt"></i> Abstract</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/open-access/hepatitis-b-virus-reactivation-in-patients-with-hematological-malignancies-receiving-novel-anticancer-drugs-less-worry-more-calm-102507.html" title="Click here" class="card-link text-success"><i class="fas fa-file-code"></i> HTML</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/open-access/hepatitis-b-virus-reactivation-in-patients-with-hematological-malignancies-receiving-novel-anticancer-drugs-less-worry-m.pdf" title="Click here" class="card-link"><i class="fas fa-file-pdf"></i> PDF</a> </div> </div> </article> <article class="card shadow-2dp hover-transform mb-3"> <div class="card-body py-2"> <p class="mb-1 font-size-2 text-warning">Short Communication</p> <h3 class="font-size-4"><a href="https://www.longdom.org/articles/fraction-magnitudes-effect-on-algebra-learning-and-performance-88909.html" title="Fraction Magnitude's Effect on Algebra Learning and Performance">Fraction Magnitude's Effect on Algebra Learning and Performance</a></h3> <p class="mb-1 font-size-3 text-muted"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> <a href='https://www.longdom.org/author/jerome-healy-33136' style='color:#555; border-bottom:1px dotted #CCC;' title='Jerome Healy'>Jerome Healy</a>* </p> </div> <div class="card-footer d-flex justify-content-between"> <div class="font-size-3"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/abstract/fraction-magnitudes-effect-on-algebra-learning-and-performance-88909.html" title="Click here" class="card-link text-danger"><i class="fas fa-file-alt"></i> Abstract</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/articles/fraction-magnitudes-effect-on-algebra-learning-and-performance-88909.html" title="Click here" class="card-link text-success"><i class="fas fa-file-code"></i> HTML</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/articles/fraction-magnitudes-effect-on-algebra-learning-and-performance.pdf" title="Click here" class="card-link"><i class="fas fa-file-pdf"></i> PDF</a> </div> </div> </article> <article class="card shadow-2dp hover-transform mb-3"> <div class="card-body py-2"> <p class="mb-1 font-size-2 text-warning">Research Article</p> <h3 class="font-size-4"><a href="https://www.longdom.org/open-access/the-beliefs-about-psychological-problems-inventory-bappi-development-and-validitybased-studies.pdf" title="The Beliefs about Psychological Problems Inventory (BAPPI): Development And Validity-Based Studies">The Beliefs about Psychological Problems Inventory (BAPPI): Development And Validity-Based Studies</a></h3> <p class="mb-1 font-size-3 text-muted"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> <a href='https://www.longdom.org/author/paulo-moraira-29661' style='color:#555; border-bottom:1px dotted #CCC;' title='Paulo Moraira'>Paulo Moraira</a>* </p> </div> <div class="card-footer d-flex justify-content-between"> <div class="font-size-3"> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/abstract/the-beliefs-about-psychological-problems-inventory-bappi-development-and-validitybased-studies-85068.html" title="Click here" class="card-link text-danger"><i class="fas fa-file-alt"></i> Abstract</a> <a href="https://www.longdom.org/open-access/the-beliefs-about-psychological-problems-inventory-bappi-development-and-validitybased-studies.pdf" title="Click here" class="card-link"><i class="fas fa-file-pdf"></i> PDF</a> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section>  <footer class="bg-blue-grey-900 py-3"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12 col-sm-4"> <h4 class="white font-size-4 fweight-400 border-bottom-1 pb-2">Content Links</h4> <ul class="list-unstyled footer-links font-size-3"> <li><a class="" href="https://www.longdom.org/online-tools.html" title="Click here">Tools</a> </li> <li><a class="" href="https://www.longdom.org/feedback.html" title="Click here">Feedback</a></li> <li><a class="" href="https://www.longdom.org/careers.html" title="Click here">Careers</a></li> <li><a class="" href="https://www.longdom.org/privacy-policy.html" title="Click here">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li><a class="" 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