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1414 — Wikipédia
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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Événements</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Événements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naissances_en_1414" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naissances_en_1414"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Naissances en 1414</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naissances_en_1414-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Décès_en_1414" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Décès_en_1414"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Décès en 1414</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Décès_en_1414-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1414</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 143 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-143" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">143 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – abkhaze" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1414 እ.ኤ.አ. – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1414 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4%DB%B1%DB%B4_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۴۱۴ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۴۱۴ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – bavarois" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA" title="১৪১৪ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৪১৪" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA" title="মারি ১৪১৪ – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৪১৪" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414." title="1414. – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1414." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1414 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1414 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A4%D9%A1%D9%A4" title="١٤١٤ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٤١٤" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – kachoube" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kachoube" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4%DB%B1%DB%B4_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۴۱۴ (میلادی) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۴۱۴ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414%E5%B9%B4" title="1414年 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1414年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – mannois" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="१४१४ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१४१४" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414." title="1414. – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1414." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1414 (almanak jilyen) – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1414 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414%E5%B9%B4" title="1414年 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1414年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1414 жыл – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1414 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414%EB%85%84" title="1414년 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1414년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – limbourgeois" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414_m." title="1414 m. – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1414 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414._gads" title="1414. gads – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1414. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="१४१४ – maïthili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१४१४" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maïthili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="इ.स. १४१४ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १४१४" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414_%D0%B8" title="1414 и – mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1414 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%84%E1%81%81%E1%81%84" title="၁၄၁၄ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၄၁၄" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4%DB%B1%DB%B4" title="۱۴۱۴ – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۴۱۴" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – bas-saxon néerlandais" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="bas-saxon néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="सन् १४१४ – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १४१४" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – sotho du Nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AA%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AA" title="୧୪୧୪ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୪୧୪" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1414-æм аз – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1414-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – pendjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="१४१४ – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१४१४" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1414 год – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1414 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="१४१४ – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१४१४" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – iakoute" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iakoute" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414%D8%B9" title="1414ع – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1414ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – same du Nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="same du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – same d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="same d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1414" title="Соли 1414 – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1414" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1957" title="พ.ศ. 1957 – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1957" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – turkmène" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1414 ел – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1414 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414%D8%A1" title="1414ء – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1414ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – flamand occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamand occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – wallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414%E5%B9%B4" title="1414年 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1414年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414" title="1414 – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1414" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414%E5%B9%B4" title="1414年 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1414年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414_n%C3%AE" title="1414 nî – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1414 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1414%E5%B9%B4" title="1414年 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1414年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6179#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1414" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:1414" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1414"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item 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href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/1414" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&oldid=199120946" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=1414&id=199120946&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1414"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1414"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=1414"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li 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le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Cette page concerne l'année <b>1414</b> du <a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">calendrier julien</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive" style="width:21em"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: #C0D1E2;"> <div><small>Chronologies</small></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Tribute_Giraffe_with_Attendant.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Tribute_Giraffe_with_Attendant.jpg/220px-Tribute_Giraffe_with_Attendant.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="437" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Tribute_Giraffe_with_Attendant.jpg/330px-Tribute_Giraffe_with_Attendant.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Tribute_Giraffe_with_Attendant.jpg/440px-Tribute_Giraffe_with_Attendant.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2063" data-file-height="4096" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend">La girafe ramenée par <a href="/wiki/Zheng_He" title="Zheng He">Zheng He</a>, qualifiée de <i><a href="/wiki/Qilin" title="Qilin">qilin</a></i>, peinte par Shen Du, artiste de la cour des <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Ming" title="Dynastie Ming">Ming</a>.</div><table><caption class="hidden" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Données clés</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/1411" title="1411">1411</a> <a href="/wiki/1412" title="1412">1412</a> <a href="/wiki/1413" title="1413">1413</a> <b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1414</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/1415" title="1415">1415</a> <a href="/wiki/1416" title="1416">1416</a> <a href="/wiki/1417" title="1417">1417</a><br /><small><b>Décennies :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1380" title="Années 1380">1380</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1390" title="Années 1390">1390</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1400" title="Années 1400">1400</a> <b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1410" title="Années 1410">1410</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1420" title="Années 1420">1420</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1430" title="Années 1430">1430</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1440" title="Années 1440">1440</a><br /><small><b>Siècles :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/XIIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIIIe siècle">XIII<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XIVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIVe siècle">XIV<sup>e</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/XVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVe siècle">XV<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/XVIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIe siècle">XVI<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XVIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIIe siècle">XVII<sup>e</sup></a><br /><small><b>Millénaires :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire_av._J.-C." title="Ier millénaire av. J.-C.">-I<sup>er</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire" title="Ier millénaire">I<sup>er</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/IIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIe millénaire">II<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/IIIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIIe millénaire">III<sup>e</sup></a> </td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_chronologies_th%C3%A9matiques" title="Liste des chronologies thématiques">Chronologies thématiques</a></caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <div class="NavFrame" style="clear:both; margin-bottom:1em; border-style:solid; border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color: #FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align:center; min-height:2.5em; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000);"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414_en_art&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1414 en art (page inexistante)">Art</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="margin:0; background-color:none !important;background:none !important;; color:var(--color-base, #202122); display:block; text-align:left;"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414_en_arts_plastiques&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1414 en arts plastiques (page inexistante)">Arts plastiques</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=1414_en_dessin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1414 en dessin (page inexistante)">Dessin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1414_en_gravure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1414 en gravure (page inexistante)">Gravure</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1414_en_peinture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1414 en peinture (page inexistante)">Peinture</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=1414_en_sculpture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1414 en sculpture (page inexistante)">Sculpture</a>)</small>, <small>()</small>, <small>()</small>, <small>()</small> et Musique <small>(<a href="/wiki/1414_en_musique_classique" title="1414 en musique classique">Classique</a>)</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><div class="NavFrame" style="clear:both; margin-bottom:1em; border-style:solid; border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color: #FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align:center; min-height:2.5em; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000);"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414_en_religion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1414 en religion (page inexistante)">Religion</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="margin:0; background-color:none !important;background:none !important;; color:var(--color-base, #202122); display:block; text-align:left;"> <p><small>(,)</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><div class="NavFrame" style="clear:both; margin-bottom:1em; border-style:solid; border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color: #FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align:center; min-height:2.5em; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000);"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414_en_science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1414 en science (page inexistante)">Science</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="margin:0; background-color:none !important;background:none !important;; color:var(--color-base, #202122); display:block; text-align:left;"> <p><small>()</small> et <a href="/wiki/1414_en_sant%C3%A9_et_m%C3%A9decine" title="1414 en santé et médecine">Santé et médecine</a> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terrorisme_avant_1946" title="Terrorisme avant 1946">Terrorisme</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Calendriers</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_romain" title="Calendrier romain">Romain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_chinois" title="Calendrier chinois">Chinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">Grégorien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9bra%C3%AFque" title="Calendrier hébraïque">Hébraïque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_hindou" title="Calendrier hindou">Hindou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9girien" title="Calendrier hégirien">Hégirien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_persan" title="Calendrier persan">Persan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_r%C3%A9publicain" title="Calendrier républicain">Républicain</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#CEE0F2;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1414&action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Ann%C3%A9es" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>L'année <b>1414</b> est une <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune" title="Année commune">année commune</a> qui <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune_commen%C3%A7ant_un_lundi" title="Année commune commençant un lundi">commence un lundi</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Événements"><span id=".C3.89v.C3.A9nements"></span>Événements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Événements" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Événements"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/30_avril" title="30 avril">30 avril</a> : début d'une deuxième campagne de l'empereur de <a href="/wiki/Chine" title="Chine">Chine</a> <a href="/wiki/Ming_Yongle" class="mw-redirect" title="Ming Yongle">Ming Yongle</a> en <a href="/wiki/Mongolie" title="Mongolie">Mongolie</a> sur le Haut-<a href="/wiki/Kerulen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerulen">Kerulen</a><sup id="cite_ref-Tsai_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tsai-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_mai" title="28 mai">28 mai</a> : <a href="/wiki/Khizir_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Khizir Khan">Khizir Khan</a>, gouverneur de <a href="/wiki/Tamerlan" title="Tamerlan">Tamerlan</a> à <a href="/wiki/Mult%C3%A2n" class="mw-redirect" title="Multân">Multân</a>, s’empare de <a href="/wiki/Sultanat_de_Delhi" title="Sultanat de Delhi">Delhi</a> et fonde la <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_des_Sayy%C3%AEd" title="Dynastie des Sayyîd">dynastie des Sayyîd</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1451" title="1451">1451</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Il n’a que peu de pouvoir sur le reste de l’empire.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_juin" title="23 juin">23 juin</a> : <ul><li>le chef des <a href="/wiki/O%C3%AFrats" title="Oïrats">Oïrats</a> <a href="/wiki/Ma-ha-mou" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma-ha-mou">Ma-ha-mou</a> est battu par les troupes chinoises sur la <a href="/wiki/Toula_(rivi%C3%A8re)" title="Toula (rivière)">Toula</a>. Il doit fuir mais fait subir des pertes considérables à l’armée chinoise. Yongle est de retour à Pékin le <a href="/wiki/15_ao%C3%BBt" title="15 août">15 août</a><sup id="cite_ref-Tsai_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tsai-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>mort de <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odoros_Ier_d%27%C3%89thiopie" title="Théodoros Ier d'Éthiopie">Théodoros d'Éthiopie</a><sup id="cite_ref-Wright_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wright-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Début du règne de <a href="/wiki/Yeshaq_Ier_d%27%C3%89thiopie" title="Yeshaq Ier d'Éthiopie">Yéshaq</a>, roi d’<a href="/wiki/%C3%89thiopie" title="Éthiopie">Éthiopie</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1429" title="1429">1429</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul></li> <li>Début du règne de Mohammed Iskandar Shah (Megat Iskandar Shah), sultan de <a href="/wiki/Sultanat_de_Malacca" title="Sultanat de Malacca">Malacca</a> (fin en 1424)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Le prince de <a href="/wiki/Sultanat_de_Malacca" title="Sultanat de Malacca">Malacca</a> se serait converti à l'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> et aurait pris le titre de sultan<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li>En réponse à la visite de l'amiral <a href="/wiki/Zheng_He" title="Zheng He">Zheng He</a>, le sultan de <a href="/wiki/Malindi" title="Malindi">Malindi</a> dans l'actuel <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> envoie une ambassade en Chine. Il offre une <a href="/wiki/Girafe" title="Girafe">girafe</a> que <a href="/wiki/Zheng_He" title="Zheng He">Zheng He</a> ramène d'Afrique en Chine en 1415<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Europe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Europe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7_janvier" title="7 janvier">7 janvier</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tommaso_Mocenigo" title="Tommaso Mocenigo">Tommaso Mocenigo</a> devient <a href="/wiki/Doge_de_Venise" title="Doge de Venise">doge de Venise</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1423" title="1423">1423</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Un rassemblement du mouvement des <a href="/wiki/Lollards" title="Lollards">Lollards</a> à <a href="/wiki/St_Giles_in_the_Fields" class="mw-redirect" title="St Giles in the Fields">St Giles in the Fields</a> (<a href="/wiki/Camden_(district_londonien)" class="mw-redirect" title="Camden (district londonien)">bourg de Camden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a>) est dispersé par les troupes du roi <span><a href="/wiki/Henri_V_d%27Angleterre" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri V d'Angleterre"><span class="nowrap">Henri <abbr class="abbr" title="5"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">V</span></abbr></span> d'Angleterre</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Les Lollards sont accusés de complot contre le roi et persécutés. Leur chef <a href="/wiki/John_Oldcastle" title="John Oldcastle">John Oldcastle</a> parvient à s'enfuir. Après la condamnation de doctrine de <a href="/wiki/John_Wyclif" title="John Wyclif">John Wyclif</a> à <a href="/wiki/Constance_(Allemagne)" title="Constance (Allemagne)">Constance</a>, la répression s'accentue.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_janvier" title="23 janvier">23 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jean_Ier_de_Bourgogne" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Ier de Bourgogne">Jean sans Peur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duc_de_Bourgogne" class="mw-redirect" title="Duc de Bourgogne">duc de Bourgogne</a>, quitte <a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a> pour <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a><sup id="cite_ref-Martin_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Martin-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_f%C3%A9vrier" title="9 février">9 février</a> : Jean sans Peur est devant Paris à la tête de ses troupes<sup id="cite_ref-Martin_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Martin-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_f%C3%A9vrier" title="10 février">10 février</a> : Jean sans Peur est banni par le <a href="/wiki/Conseil_du_roi_de_France" title="Conseil du roi de France">conseil du roi de France</a><sup id="cite_ref-Martin_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Martin-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_mars" title="18 mars">18 mars</a> : le <a href="/wiki/Habsbourg" class="mw-redirect" title="Habsbourg">Habsbourg</a> <a href="/wiki/Ernest_d%27Autriche_int%C3%A9rieure" title="Ernest d'Autriche intérieure">Ernest de Fer</a> est le dernier à recevoir la couronne symbolique selon le rite de <a href="/wiki/Carantanie" title="Carantanie">Carantanie</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4_avril" title="4 avril">4 avril</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : <span><a href="/wiki/Charles_VI_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles VI de France"><span class="nowrap">Charles <abbr class="abbr" title="6"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">VI</span></abbr></span> de France</a></span> quitte Paris. Il est rejoint à <a href="/wiki/Senlis_(Oise)" title="Senlis (Oise)">Senlis</a> par le Dauphin <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Guyenne" title="Louis de Guyenne">Louis de Guyenne</a> et les chefs <a href="/wiki/Armagnacs" title="Armagnacs">Armagnacs</a>, qui rassemblent leurs troupes et partent en campagne contre les <a href="/wiki/Bourguignons" title="Bourguignons">Bourguignons</a>. Ils prennent <a href="/wiki/Compi%C3%A8gne" title="Compiègne">Compiègne</a> et <a href="/wiki/Noyon" title="Noyon">Noyon</a> (<a href="/wiki/7_mai" title="7 mai">7 mai</a>) et mettent le siège devant <a href="/wiki/Soissons" title="Soissons">Soissons</a><sup id="cite_ref-Bas_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bas-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_mai" title="21 mai">21 mai</a> : sac de <a href="/wiki/Soissons" title="Soissons">Soissons</a> par les troupes du <a href="/wiki/Roi_de_France" title="Roi de France">roi de France</a><sup id="cite_ref-Martin_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Martin-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Soumission du <a href="/wiki/Philippe_de_Bourgogne_(1389-1415)" title="Philippe de Bourgogne (1389-1415)">duc de Nevers</a><sup id="cite_ref-Bas_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bas-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_mai" title="23 mai">23 mai</a> : convention de <a href="/wiki/Leicester" title="Leicester">Leicester</a>. <span><a href="/wiki/Henri_V_d%27Angleterre" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri V d'Angleterre"><span class="nowrap">Henri <abbr class="abbr" title="5"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">V</span></abbr></span> d'Angleterre</a></span> conclut une alliance offensive et défensive avec <a href="/wiki/Jean_Ier_de_Bourgogne" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Ier de Bourgogne">Jean sans Peur</a>, duc de Bourgogne<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>14<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_juin" title="25 juin">25 juin</a> : traité de paix et d’amitié de l’empereur <a href="/wiki/Sigismond_Ier_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigismond Ier du Saint-Empire">Sigismond</a> avec le roi de France<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>15<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_juillet" title="25 juillet">25 juillet</a> : L'empereur byzantin <span><a href="/wiki/Manuel_II_Pal%C3%A9ologue" title="Manuel II Paléologue"><span class="nowrap">Manuel <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></span> Paléologue</a></span> quitte <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a> pour <a href="/wiki/Thasos_(%C3%AEle)" title="Thasos (île)">Thasos</a> puis <a href="/wiki/Thessalonique" title="Thessalonique">Thessalonique</a> qu'il remet en son pouvoir<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>16<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_juillet" title="28 juillet">28 juillet</a> : siège d'<a href="/wiki/Arras" title="Arras">Arras</a><sup id="cite_ref-Bas_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bas-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_ao%C3%BBt" title="6 août">6 août</a> : début du règne de <span><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_II_de_Naples" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeanne II de Naples"><span class="nowrap">Jeanne <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></span></a></span> (<a href="/wiki/1371" title="1371">1371</a>-<a href="/wiki/1435" title="1435">1435</a>), <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_rois_de_Sicile" title="Liste des rois de Sicile">reine de Naples</a> à la mort de son frère <a href="/wiki/Ladislas_Ier_de_Naples" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladislas Ier de Naples">Ladislas <i>le Magnanime</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>17<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4_septembre" title="4 septembre">4 septembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Paix_d%27Arras" title="Paix d'Arras">paix d'Arras</a> entre <a href="/wiki/Armagnacs" title="Armagnacs">Armagnacs</a> et <a href="/wiki/Bourguignons" title="Bourguignons">Bourguignons</a><sup id="cite_ref-Bas_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bas-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_septembre" title="22 septembre">22 septembre</a> : <span><a href="/wiki/Charles_VI_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles VI de France"><span class="nowrap">Charles <abbr class="abbr" title="6"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">VI</span></abbr></span> de France</a></span> nomme son fils <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Guyenne" title="Louis de Guyenne">Louis de Guyenne</a> gouverneur général des finances<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>18<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Le Dauphin entre en conflit avec les <a href="/wiki/Armagnacs" title="Armagnacs">Armagnacs</a>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:319Papst_Johannes_XXIII_Unfall_am_Arlberg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/319Papst_Johannes_XXIII_Unfall_am_Arlberg.jpg/220px-319Papst_Johannes_XXIII_Unfall_am_Arlberg.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/319Papst_Johannes_XXIII_Unfall_am_Arlberg.jpg/330px-319Papst_Johannes_XXIII_Unfall_am_Arlberg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/319Papst_Johannes_XXIII_Unfall_am_Arlberg.jpg/440px-319Papst_Johannes_XXIII_Unfall_am_Arlberg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1499" data-file-height="1051" /></a><figcaption>Octobre : Accident du pape de Pise <span><a href="/wiki/Jean_XXIII_(antipape)" title="Jean XXIII (antipape)"><span class="nowrap">Jean <abbr class="abbr" title="23"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">XXIII</span></abbr></span></a></span> sur l’<a href="/wiki/Arlberg" title="Arlberg">Arlberg</a>, alors qu'il se rend au concile de Constance.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/8_novembre" title="8 novembre">8 novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Sigismond_Ier_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigismond Ier du Saint-Empire">Sigismond</a> est sacré <a href="/wiki/Roi_des_Romains" title="Roi des Romains">roi des Romains</a> à <a href="/wiki/Aix-la-Chapelle" title="Aix-la-Chapelle">Aix-la-Chapelle</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>19<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Son épouse <a href="/wiki/Barbe_de_Cilley" title="Barbe de Cilley">Barbe de Cilley</a> devient reine.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Meister_der_Chronik_des_Konzils_von_Konstanz_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Meister_der_Chronik_des_Konzils_von_Konstanz_001.jpg/220px-Meister_der_Chronik_des_Konzils_von_Konstanz_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="321" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Meister_der_Chronik_des_Konzils_von_Konstanz_001.jpg/330px-Meister_der_Chronik_des_Konzils_von_Konstanz_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Meister_der_Chronik_des_Konzils_von_Konstanz_001.jpg/440px-Meister_der_Chronik_des_Konzils_von_Konstanz_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2024" data-file-height="2955" /></a><figcaption>Novembre : <a href="/wiki/Concile_de_Constance" title="Concile de Constance">Concile de Constance</a>. Sigismond et Barbara de Celje au concile.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16_novembre" title="16 novembre">16 novembre</a> : ouverture du <b><a href="/wiki/Concile_de_Constance" title="Concile de Constance">concile de Constance</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-Bonnechose_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bonnechose-20"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>20<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, convoqué par l'empereur <a href="/wiki/Sigismond_Ier_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigismond Ier du Saint-Empire">Sigismond</a>, protecteur de l'antipape <span><a href="/wiki/Jean_XXIII_(antipape)" title="Jean XXIII (antipape)"><span class="nowrap">Jean <abbr class="abbr" title="23"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">XXIII</span></abbr></span></a></span>, pour mettre fin au <a href="/wiki/Grand_Schisme_d%27Occident" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Schisme d'Occident">Grand Schisme d'Occident</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1418" title="1418">1418</a>). <ul><li>Le pape de <a href="/wiki/Pise" title="Pise">Pise</a> <span><a href="/wiki/Jean_XXIII_(antipape)" title="Jean XXIII (antipape)"><span class="nowrap">Jean <abbr class="abbr" title="23"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">XXIII</span></abbr></span></a></span>, aux prises avec le <a href="/wiki/Roi_de_Naples" class="mw-redirect" title="Roi de Naples">roi de Naples</a>, doit solliciter l’aide du roi des Romains, le futur empereur <a href="/wiki/Sigismond_Ier_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigismond Ier du Saint-Empire">Sigismond</a>. Celui-ci lui accorde son appui à condition qu’il convoque un concile pour résoudre le Schisme.</li> <li>Sigismond accorde un sauf-conduit à <a href="/wiki/Jan_Hus" title="Jan Hus">Jan Hus</a> pour qu’il vienne se défendre devant le concile où les Pères l’avaient convoqué. Hus quitte <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a> (<a href="/wiki/11_octobre" title="11 octobre">11 octobre</a><sup id="cite_ref-Rohrbacher_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rohrbacher-21"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>21<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>) et se présente à <a href="/wiki/Constance_(Allemagne)" title="Constance (Allemagne)">Constance</a> devant le pape <span><a href="/wiki/Jean_XXIII_(antipape)" title="Jean XXIII (antipape)"><span class="nowrap">Jean <abbr class="abbr" title="23"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">XXIII</span></abbr></span></a></span> (<a href="/wiki/3_novembre" title="3 novembre">3 novembre</a><sup id="cite_ref-Bonnechose_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bonnechose-20"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>20<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>), et reçoit les lettres impériales de sauvegarde promises par Sigismond (<a href="/wiki/5_novembre" title="5 novembre">5 novembre</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>22<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>). Appelé sous prétexte d’une conférence au palais pontifical, il est arrêté et transporté dans un couvent où on l’enferme (<a href="/wiki/28_novembre" title="28 novembre">28 novembre</a><sup id="cite_ref-Rohrbacher_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rohrbacher-21"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>21<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>).</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_d%C3%A9cembre" title="9 décembre">9 décembre</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>23<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : une guerre civile est déclenchée à <a href="/wiki/G%C3%AAnes" title="Gênes">Gênes</a> par Batista Montaldo aidé des <a href="/wiki/Famille_Spinola" title="Famille Spinola">Spinola</a> contre le <a href="/wiki/Doge_de_G%C3%AAnes" title="Doge de Gênes">doge</a> Georges Adorno (fin le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1415-03-18" data-sort-value="1415-03-18">9 mars 1415</time>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naissances_en_1414"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Naissance_en_1414" title="Catégorie:Naissance en 1414">Naissances en 1414</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Naissances en 1414" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Naissances en 1414"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Naissance_en_1414" title="Naissance en 1414">Naissance en 1414</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Décès_en_1414"><span id="D.C3.A9c.C3.A8s_en_1414"></span><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_1414" title="Catégorie:Décès en 1414">Décès en 1414</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Décès en 1414" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Décès en 1414"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_1414" title="Décès en 1414">Décès en 1414</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style="column-width:36em; column-count:2;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Tsai-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Tsai_1-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Tsai_1-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=aU5hBMxNgWQC&pg=PA170"><i>Perpetual Happiness</i>, de Shih-Shan Henry Tsai</a> University of Washington Press, 2002 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-295-98124-6" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-295-98124-6"><span class="nowrap">978-0-295-98124-6</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=xsEeAAAAMAAJ&q=1414&pgis=1"><i>L'Inde de l'Islâm</i>, par Louis-Frédéric Publié par Arthaud, 1989</a> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7003-0631-6" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7003-0631-6"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7003-0631-6</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wright-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Wright_3-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Wright2009"><span class="ouvrage" id="William_Wright2009">William Wright, <cite class="italique">Catalogue of the Ethiopic Manuscripts in the British Museum Acquired Since the Year 1847</cite>, 2009, Édition réimprimée BiblioBazaar, LLC, <time>2009</time>, 386 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-1-113-64381-0" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-1-113-64381-0"><span class="nowrap">978-1-113-64381-0</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=va3GJC8gqkQC&pg=PR7">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Catalogue+of+the+Ethiopic+Manuscripts+in+the+British+Museum+Acquired+Since+the+Year+1847&rft.place=2009&rft.pub=%C3%89dition+r%C3%A9imprim%C3%A9e+BiblioBazaar%2C+LLC&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=William&rft.date=2009&rft.tpages=386&rft.isbn=978-1-113-64381-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1414"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=e8p4DUAMMekC&pg=PA153"><i>Histoire du continent africain</i></a>, par <a href="/wiki/Jean_Jolly" title="Jean Jolly">Jean Jolly</a>, Marc de Fleurian, Éditions L'Harmattan <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7384-4688-6" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7384-4688-6"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7384-4688-6</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">peut-être le fils de <a href="/wiki/Parameswara" title="Parameswara">Parameswara</a>, à moins que celui-ci ait changé de nom à la suite de sa conversion <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=uCAAp5FEUg4C&pg=PA106"><i>Classical civilisations of South East Asia</i>, par V. I. Braginskiĭ, University of London. School of Oriental and African Studies</a> Éditeur Routledge, 2002 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-7007-1410-0" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-7007-1410-0"><span class="nowrap">978-0-7007-1410-0</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=X7YfAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA59"><i>Religionen</i>, par Jan Gonda, Waldemar Stöhr, Hans Kähler, Bertold Spuler</a> <i>Éditeur BRILL, 1975</i> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-90-04-04330-5" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-90-04-04330-5"><span class="nowrap">978-90-04-04330-5</span></a>)</small> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=lsqjN-t6mP4C&pg=PA54"><i>Kenya</i>, par Godfrey Mwakikagile</a> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-9802587-9-0" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-9802587-9-0"><span class="nowrap">978-0-9802587-9-0</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=REQsAAAAYAAJ&pg=PT12"><i>Storia dei Dogi di Venezia</i>, par Emmanuele Antonio Cicogna, Antonio Nani</a> Éditeur Stabilimento Nazionale di G. Grimaldo Elit., 1867</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=pYQPAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA5"><i>Histoire d'Angleterre</i>, par John Lingard, Prudence-Guillaume de Roujoux</a> Éditeur Vanlinthout et Vandenzande, 1828</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Martin-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Martin_10-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Martin_10-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Martin_10-2">c</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Martin_10-3">d</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=ZdUvAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA543"><i>Histoire de France</i>, par Henri Martin</a> Éditeur Furne, 1857</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=YeSgAAAAMAAJ&q=%2218+mars+1414%22&pgis=1"><i>Histoire Yougoslave</i>, édité par la Revue du Foyer, 1916</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=zTYOAAAAQAAJ&q=%224+avril+1414%22++&pgis=1#search_anchor"><i>Le connétable de Richemont (Artur de Bretagne)</i>, par Eugène Cosneau</a> Éditeur Hachette et cie, 1886</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bas-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bas_13-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bas_13-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bas_13-2">c</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Bas_13-3">d</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=WTQvAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA335"><i>Dictionnaire encyclopédique : France</i>, par Philippe Le Bas, Augustin François Lemaitre</a> Éditeur Firmin Didot frères, 1842</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=BakBAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA85"><i>Rapport à Monsieur le Ministre de l'intérieur sur les documents concernant l'histoire de la Belgique</i>, par Louis-Prosper Gachard</a> Éditeur M. Hayez, 1843</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=p2cZAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA343"><i>Recueil général des anciennes lois françaises</i>, par Decrusy, François André Isambert, Alphonse-Honoré Taillandier</a> Éditeur Belin-Le-Prieur, Verdiere, 1833</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=LAG1yQmfD0kC&pg=PA170"><i>Le crépuscule de Byzance</i>, par Ivan Đurić</a> Éditeur Maisonneuve & Larose, 1996 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7068-1097-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7068-1097-8"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7068-1097-8</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=VIcJAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA17"><i>Histoire de l'empire d'Autriche</i>, par Karl Heinrich Joseph Coeckelberghe-Duetzele</a> Éditeur C. Gerold, 1845</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=vxDwnUVhurcC&pg=PA346"><i>Histoire de l'administration en France et des progrès du pouvoir royal…</i> par Antoine-Elisabeth-Cléophas Dareste de La Chavanne</a> Éditeur Guillaumin, 1848</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bailie_Warden,_Nicolas_Viton_de_Saint-Allais,_Jean_Baptiste_Pierre_Jullien_de_Courcelles,_Agricole_Joseph_François_Xavier_Pierre_Esprit_Simon_Paul_Antoine_Fortia_d'Urban1818"><span class="ouvrage" id="David_Bailie_Warden,_Nicolas_Viton_de_Saint-Allais,_Jean_Baptiste_Pierre_Jullien_de_Courcelles,_Agricole_Joseph_François_Xavier_Pierre_Esprit_Simon_Paul_Antoine_Fortia_d'Urban1818">David Bailie Warden, Nicolas Viton de Saint-Allais, Jean Baptiste Pierre Jullien de Courcelles, Agricole Joseph François Xavier Pierre Esprit Simon Paul Antoine Fortia d'Urban, <cite class="italique">L'Art de vérifier les dates</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 12, Moreau, <time>1818</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=gag1AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA367">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%27Art+de+v%C3%A9rifier+les+dates&rft.pub=Moreau&rft.au=David+Bailie+Warden%2C+Nicolas+Viton+de+Saint-Allais%2C+Jean+Baptiste+Pierre+Jullien+de+Courcelles%2C+Agricole+Joseph+Fran%C3%A7ois+Xavier+Pierre+Esprit+Simon+Paul+Antoine+Fortia+d%27Urban&rft.date=1818&rft.volume=12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1414"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bonnechose-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bonnechose_20-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Bonnechose_20-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=5MJqrFb6PEoC&pg=PA207"><i>Jean Hus, Gerson et le Concile de Constance</i></a>, par <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_de_Bonnechose" title="Émile de Bonnechose">Émile de Bonnechose</a>, Éditeur J. Cherbuliez, 1860</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rohrbacher-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Rohrbacher_21-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Rohrbacher_21-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=zaMyUM30eUoC&pg=PA191"><i>Histoire universelle de l'Église Catholique</i>, par René François Rohrbacher, Auguste-Henri Dufour</a> Éditeur Gaume Frères, 1858</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=Uy5FD78x8yUC&pg=PA333"><i>Le grand schisme d'occident</i>, par Louis Salembier</a> Éditeur BiblioBazaar, LLC, 1900 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-559-89777-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-559-89777-1"><span class="nowrap">978-0-559-89777-1</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=U2UPAAAAQAAJ&pg=RA1-PA268"><i>Histoire des révolutions de Gênes</i>, de Louis-Georges Oudart Feudrix de Bréquigny</a></span> </li> </ol> </div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1414&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/date/1414/">L’année 1414</a> sur le site de la <a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Moyen_%C3%82ge_tardif" title="Portail du Moyen Âge tardif"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/John_duke_of_burgundy.jpg/22px-John_duke_of_burgundy.jpg" decoding="async" width="22" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/John_duke_of_burgundy.jpg/33px-John_duke_of_burgundy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/John_duke_of_burgundy.jpg/44px-John_duke_of_burgundy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="445" data-file-height="489" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Moyen_%C3%82ge_tardif" title="Portail:Moyen Âge tardif">Portail du Moyen Âge tardif</a></span> </span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5d5b5d56db‐k9w5s Cached time: 20241128090302 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.258 seconds Real time usage: 0.363 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2893/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 64654/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 18022/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 25/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 20269/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.085/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4385874/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 299.279 1 -total 30.65% 91.725 1 Modèle:Palette_Années 29.72% 88.941 1 Modèle:Méta_infobox_navigation 23.45% 70.179 1 Modèle:Références 14.89% 44.560 1 Modèle:Portail 13.00% 38.921 2 Modèle:Ouvrage 12.95% 38.764 1 Modèle:Homonymie-nombre 12.29% 36.779 1 Modèle:Homonymie-nombre/contenu 11.67% 34.917 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau_de_note 11.65% 34.878 2 Modèle:Méta_infobox_navigation/Liste --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key frwiki:pcache:10231:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128090302 and revision id 199120946. 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