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Party of Growth - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-Creation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Creation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Creation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Creation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Controversy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Controversy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-First_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>First elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2011—2016" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a 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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Platform</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Platform-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Election_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Election_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Election results</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Election_results-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Election results subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Election_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Presidential" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidential"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Presidential</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidential-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legislative" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legislative"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Legislative</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legislative-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Structure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Structure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Structure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Structure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Structure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Leaders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leaders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Leaders</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leaders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regional_leaders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regional_leaders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Regional leaders</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regional_leaders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet 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Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Партия на растежа – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Партия на растежа" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partit_del_Creixement" title="Partit del Creixement – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Partit del Creixement" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strana_r%C5%AFstu" title="Strana růstu – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Strana růstu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wachstumspartei" title="Wachstumspartei – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wachstumspartei" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasvupartei" title="Kasvupartei – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kasvupartei" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_del_Crecimiento" title="Partido del Crecimiento – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Partido del Crecimiento" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parti_de_la_croissance" title="Parti de la croissance – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Parti de la croissance" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%9E%A5%EB%8B%B9" title="성장당 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="성장당" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A6%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%97%D7%94" title="מפלגת הצמיחה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מפלגת הצמיחה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partij_voor_Groei" title="Partij voor Groei – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Partij voor Groei" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #55AAFF; border-bottom:2px solid #55AAFF; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">Party of Growth</div> <div style="font-size: 0.8em; padding-top:0.3em;" class="nickname">Партия Роста</div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_of_the_Party_of_Growth_(2020).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Logo_of_the_Party_of_Growth_%282020%29.svg/150px-Logo_of_the_Party_of_Growth_%282020%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Logo_of_the_Party_of_Growth_%282020%29.svg/225px-Logo_of_the_Party_of_Growth_%282020%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Logo_of_the_Party_of_Growth_%282020%29.svg/300px-Logo_of_the_Party_of_Growth_%282020%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1263" data-file-height="1248" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Party of Growth logo since 2020</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Party_chair" title="Party chair">Chairman</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Boris_Titov" title="Boris Titov">Boris Titov</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Co-chairs</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Boris_Titov" title="Boris Titov">Boris Titov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lyubimov" title="Alexander Lyubimov">Alexander Lyubimov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oksana_Dmitriyeva" title="Oksana Dmitriyeva">Oksana Dmitriyeva</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergey_Stankevich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sergey Stankevich (page does not exist)">Sergey Stankevich</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87,_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Станкевич, Сергей Борисович">ru</a>]</span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yevgeny_Kogan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yevgeny Kogan (page does not exist)">Yevgeny Kogan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ilya_Sachkov" title="Ilya Sachkov">Ilya Sachkov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Shnurov" title="Sergey Shnurov">Sergey Shnurov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kseniya_Bezuglova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kseniya Bezuglova (page does not exist)">Kseniya Bezuglova</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0,_%D0%9A%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:Безуглова, Ксения Юрьевна">ru</a>]</span>, <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Fomenko" title="Nikolai Fomenko">Nikolai Fomenko</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Boris Titov</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">26 March 2016<span class="noprint">; 8 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2016-03-26</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Dissolved</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">19 April 2024<span class="noprint">; 7 months ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2024-04-19</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Right_Cause" title="Right Cause">Right Cause</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Merged into</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/New_People_(political_party)" title="New People (political party)">New People</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.3em;">2nd Building, Bersenevsky lane, <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, Russia. 119072</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_conservatism" title="Liberal conservatism">Liberal conservatism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Conservative_liberalism" title="Conservative liberalism">Conservative liberalism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Economic_liberalism" title="Economic liberalism">Economic liberalism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political position</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Centre-right_politics" title="Centre-right politics">Centre-right</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">National affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/All-Russia_People%27s_Front" title="All-Russia People's Front">All-Russia People's Front</a><sup id="cite_ref-titov_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-titov-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Progressive_Political_Forces" title="Union of Progressive Political Forces">Union of Progressive Political Forces</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Colours</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#55AAFF; color:black;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Blue" title="Blue">Blue</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ED1B24; color:black;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Red" title="Red">Red</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rost.ru/">rost<wbr />.ru</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #55AAFF;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Russia" title="Politics of Russia">Politics of Russia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Russia" title="List of political parties in Russia">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Russia" title="Elections in Russia">Elections</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Party of Growth</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Партия Роста</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Russian" title="Romanization of Russian">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Russian-language romanization"><i lang="ru-Latn">Partiya Rosta</i></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ru-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Russian" title="Help:IPA/Russian">[ˈpartʲɪjə<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈrostə]</a></span>) was a <a href="/wiki/Liberal_conservatism" title="Liberal conservatism">liberal-conservative</a> <a href="/wiki/Political_party" title="Political party">political party</a> in Russia which had representatives in several local legislatures. Created in March 2016 on the basis of the <a href="/wiki/Right_Cause" title="Right Cause">Right Cause</a> party, the party's main policy stances are liberal free <a href="/wiki/Market_economy" title="Market economy">market economy</a>, democracy and protecting the rights of the middle class. The party has been led by <a href="/wiki/Boris_Titov" title="Boris Titov">Boris Titov</a> since its founding. The party was a member of the pro-Putin <a href="/wiki/All-Russia_People%27s_Front" title="All-Russia People's Front">All-Russia People's Front</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Creation">Creation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Creation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%28%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%29.svg/150px-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%28%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%28%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%29.svg/225px-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%28%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%28%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%29.svg/300px-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%28%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="303" /></a><figcaption>Logo of the Party of Growth before 2020</figcaption></figure> <p>Right Cause was founded in November 2008 as a merger of three parties: <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Right_Forces" title="Union of Right Forces">Union of Right Forces</a> (SPS), <a href="/wiki/Civilian_Power" title="Civilian Power">Civilian Power</a> and <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Russia" title="Democratic Party of Russia">Democratic Party of Russia</a>. SPS and Civilian Power were both regarded as liberal parties, supporting free market reforms, protection of private property and a decentralized federal government. The Democratic Party also supported liberal values, but its programme was more conservative and nationalistic.<sup id="cite_ref-wilson_p1_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilson_p1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 2008, the three parties were all in a state of decline. While SPS had achieved 8.7% of votes in the <a href="/wiki/1999_Russian_legislative_election" title="1999 Russian legislative election">1999 Duma election</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/2007_Russian_legislative_election" title="2007 Russian legislative election">2007 election</a> it only received 0.96%. Support for the Democratic Party (0.13%) and Civilian Power (1.05%) in the 2007 election was also low.<sup id="cite_ref-wilson_p1_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilson_p1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> SPS—highly critical of <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a> in its 2007 election campaign—was losing voters because Putin had adopted many of the market reforms championed by SPS, and also because companies started to withdraw their financial support from the party. With falling support and votes being lost to <a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a>, the three parties, among others, considered mergers in order to survive. The decision to initiate the merger was made in October 2008, and in November the unification was completed. The new party, called Right Cause, was officially registered on 18 February 2009. The party's creation was supported by the presidential administration of <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedev" title="Dmitry Medvedev">Dmitry Medvedev</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hale_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hale-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The merger was opposed by SPS founding member and former Deputy Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Boris_Nemtsov" title="Boris Nemtsov">Boris Nemtsov</a>, who believed the new party would not offer true political opposition, while another SPS founding member <a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Chubais" title="Anatoly Chubais">Anatoly Chubais</a>, widely considered architect of Russia's privatization programme, voiced strong support for the merger, saying that "a political party is one that participates in elections with chances to win."<sup id="cite_ref-wilson_p1_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilson_p1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Controversy">Controversy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Controversy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Despite allegations that the party is too close to the Kremlin be a real opposition party, Right Cause was involved in controversy, finding itself in opposition to the authorities. In January 2009, an arrest warrant was issued for <a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Chichvarkin" class="mw-redirect" title="Yevgeny Chichvarkin">Yevgeny Chichvarkin</a>, founder of leading mobile phone retailer <a href="/wiki/Euroset" title="Euroset">Euroset</a> and anticipated head of Right Cause for the Moscow Region.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The warrant was issued in absentia, as Chichvarkin is currently in <a href="/wiki/London,_England" class="mw-redirect" title="London, England">London, England</a>.,<sup id="cite_ref-Lentapedia_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lentapedia-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to proclaim its support for Chichvarkin, and according to <i><a href="/wiki/The_Moscow_Times" title="The Moscow Times">The Moscow Times</a></i>, the party suggests that the legal action is "an example of the authorities unjustly targeting business."<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_elections">First elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: First elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first major election where Right Cause took part was the Moscow City Duma elections in October 2009. The party was predicted to receive between 5-8% of the vote, but only managed to register one candidate, who was soundly defeated. Many commentators that assumed that this was part of an effort by city officials of <a href="/wiki/Yury_Luzhkov" title="Yury Luzhkov">Yury Luzhkov</a>'s administration to restrict the chances of opposition parties, many Right Cause members blamed the party leadership for not properly organizing the registration and campaign.<sup id="cite_ref-wilson_p3_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilson_p3-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2011—2016"><span id="2011.E2.80.942016"></span>2011—2016</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 2011—2016"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The party currently has representation in several city legislatures, but lacks representation on the regional level.<sup id="cite_ref-wilson_p3_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilson_p3-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to a survey conducted in March 2008, less than 2% of the Russian population were loyalists of the party.<sup id="cite_ref-hale_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hale-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2011, support for Right Cause was 2.9%. The party's performance has been a disappointment, with analysts attributing its low popularity to the lack of a charismatic leader.<sup id="cite_ref-mt_prokhorov_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mt_prokhorov-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2011, billionaire businessman <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Prokhorov" title="Mikhail Prokhorov">Mikhail Prokhorov</a> announced a plan to join the leadership of Right Cause.<sup id="cite_ref-mt_prokhorov_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mt_prokhorov-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prohkorov promised to make Right Cause Russia's second largest party on a pro-business platform that will "totally transform" the country. In a television interview, Prokhorov said: "we have got to return to a 14 percent tax, leave small business alone, simplify paperwork and let small business work in peace... I think we won't recognize the country in five to 10 years."<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 25 June 2011, Prokhorov was elected to the leadership of the party at the party congress of 2011. At the acceptance ceremony, Prokhorov officially criticized the present ruling tandem of Medvedev-Putin, the structure of Russia, and vowed to bring Russia back to a stable development course.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September 2011, Prokhorov said he had quit Right Cause, "condemning it as a 'puppet Kremlin party' micromanaged by a 'puppet master' in the president’s office..., <a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Y._Surkov" class="mw-redirect" title="Vladislav Y. Surkov">Vladislav Y. Surkov</a>," according to a report in <i>The New York Times</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 September 2011, the <a href="/wiki/International_Democrat_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="International Democrat Union">International Democrat Union</a> suspended the associate member status of the Right Cause, lamenting that the party was under "direct control" of the Kremlin and all "liberal voices" had been silenced.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Instead, the re-founded <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Rightist_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Union of Rightist Forces">Union of Rightist Forces</a> was made a new associate member.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2018_election">2018 election</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 2018 election"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_2016.jpg/220px-%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_2016.jpg/330px-%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_2016.jpg/440px-%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3664" data-file-height="2748" /></a><figcaption>Party of Growth billboard in <a href="/wiki/Yekaterinburg" title="Yekaterinburg">Yekaterinburg</a> during the <a href="/wiki/2016_Russian_legislative_election" title="2016 Russian legislative election">2016 State Duma election</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2.jpg/220px-%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2.jpg/330px-%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2.jpg/440px-%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="782" data-file-height="1160" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Boris_Titov" title="Boris Titov">Boris Titov</a>, party leader since 2016 and 2018 presidential nominee</figcaption></figure> <p>On 26 March 2016, the party was renamed to the "Party of Growth".<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/2016_Russian_legislative_election" title="2016 Russian legislative election">2016 State Duma election</a>, the party scored 1.21%, not breaking the 5% barrier and did not pass to the State Duma. </p><p>In July 2017, Party of Growth announced that it would hold primaries to nominate a presidential candidate for <a href="/wiki/2018_Russian_presidential_election" title="2018 Russian presidential election">2018 election</a>. Four candidates participated in the primaries: <a href="/wiki/Oksana_Dmitriyeva" title="Oksana Dmitriyeva">Oksana Dmitriyeva</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dmitry_Potapenko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dmitry Potapenko (page does not exist)">Dmitry Potapenko</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dmitry_Marinichev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dmitry Marinichev (page does not exist)">Dmitry Marinichev</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Huruji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Huruji (page does not exist)">Alexander Huruji</a>. Voting was conducted via the internet from August to November 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 10 August 2017, the party's press secretary told the media that the results of the primaries will be taken into account at the party congress which will be held to decide the candidate for Party of Growth. However, the winner of the primaries would not guarantee themselves the right to run on behalf of the party.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 26 November, it was announced that the party would nominate party leader <a href="/wiki/Boris_Titov" title="Boris Titov">Boris Titov</a>, who was not involved in the primaries. According to a person from the party leadership, none of the proposed candidates were able to obtain sufficient support.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Titov scored 0.8% in the election. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2023_merger">2023 merger</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 2023 merger"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In December 2023, it was reported that the party will be merged with <a href="/wiki/New_People_(political_party)" title="New People (political party)">New People</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At a joint congress on 19 April 2024, the New People and the Growth Party announced a legal unification, and all delegates voted for the unification. The parties will operate under the general name “New People”. Growth Party leader Boris Titov will head the federal political council.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The only <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">State Duma</a> deputy from the Growth Party, <a href="/wiki/Oksana_Dmitriyeva" title="Oksana Dmitriyeva">Oksana Dmitriyeva</a>, announced that she would take the position of chairwoman of the regional branch of New People in Saint Petersburg. At the same time, she stated that she did not intend to join the New People faction in the Duma.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Platform">Platform</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Platform"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Party of Growth positions itself as a pro-business party in favour of <a href="/wiki/Free_market" title="Free market">free market</a> reforms, privatization, and protecting the interests of the middle class. The party supports "a broad application of the elective principle", including direct elections of mayors and a gradual return to elections of regional governors. It also supports lowering the threshold for election into the <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">State Duma</a> from 7% to 5% (the threshold was lowered in 2011).<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The party platform calls for more control to the legislative branch over the executive branch, openness and transparency in the government, and freedom of information. In the economy, the party supports a model entitled "Capitalism for All", which emphasizes developing domestic demand as the main prerequisite for economic diversification, modernization, and the growth of domestic production. The main stimulus for the economy should not be cheap labour, but high income levels.<sup id="cite_ref-wilson_p2_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilson_p2-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to a 2008 research by Colton, Hale and McFaul, the main policy stances associated with the party by the electorate are liberal economy, pro-Westernism and democracy.<sup id="cite_ref-hale_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hale-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Party of Growth opposes the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>, believing that the war has made international investment in Russia "meaningless".<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Election_results">Election results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Election results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidential">Presidential</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Presidential"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2"><b>Election</b> </th> <th rowspan="2">Candidate </th> <th colspan="2" scope="col">First round </th> <th colspan="2">Second round </th> <th rowspan="2">Result </th></tr> <tr> <th><b>Votes</b> </th> <th><b>%</b> </th> <th><b>Votes</b> </th> <th><b>%</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2018_Russian_presidential_election" title="2018 Russian presidential election">2018</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Boris_Titov" title="Boris Titov">Boris Titov</a> </td> <td>556,801 </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238854847">.mw-parser-output .percentage-bar{position:relative;border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#fff;width:100px;max-width:100%;height:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .percentage-bar-fill{position:absolute;background-color:#dbdbdb;height:1.5em;width:50%}.mw-parser-output .percentage-bar-text{position:absolute;width:100%;height:1.5em;text-align:center;color:#000}</style><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#0056B9; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style="">0.76%</div></div> </td> <td colspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">Lost </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legislative">Legislative</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Legislative"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2"><b>Election</b> </th> <th rowspan="2">Party leader </th> <th colspan="5" scope="col">Performance </th> <th rowspan="2">Rank </th> <th rowspan="2">Government </th></tr> <tr> <th><b>Votes</b> </th> <th><b>%</b> </th> <th><b>± pp</b> </th> <th><b>Seats</b> </th> <th><b>+/–</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2016_Russian_legislative_election" title="2016 Russian legislative election">2016</a> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Boris_Titov" title="Boris Titov">Boris Titov</a> </td> <td>679,030 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:#0056B9; width: 1%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style="">1.31%</div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.71<sup id="cite_ref-rc_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rc-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 450</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #0056B9; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 9th<sup id="cite_ref-rc_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rc-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">Extra-parliamentary </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2021_Russian_legislative_election" title="2021 Russian legislative election">2021</a> </th> <td>291,483 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238854847"><div class="percentage-bar" style=""><div class="percentage-bar-fill" style="background-color:##55AAFF; width: 0%;"></div><div class="percentage-bar-text" style="">0.64%</div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.65 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 450</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #55AAFF; width: 0.2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 13th </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> </tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-rc-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rc_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rc_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Regarding the results of the <a href="/wiki/Right_Cause" title="Right Cause">Right Cause</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Structure">Structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leaders">Leaders</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Leaders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgy_Bovt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgy Bovt (page does not exist)">Georgy Bovt</a>, journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Titov" title="Boris Titov">Boris Titov</a>, former leader of the civic organisation <a href="/w/index.php?title=Delovaya_Rossiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Delovaya Rossiya (page does not exist)">Delovaya Rossiya</a><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ChasCor_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ChasCor-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (until 24 December 2009)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regional_leaders">Regional leaders</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Regional leaders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> – Igor Trunov</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Moscow Region">Moscow Region</a> – <a href="/wiki/Boris_Nadezhdin" title="Boris Nadezhdin">Boris Nadezhdin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primorskiy_Krai" class="mw-redirect" title="Primorskiy Krai">Primorskiy Krai</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai_Morozov_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolai Morozov (politician) (page does not exist)">Nikolai Morozov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amur_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Amur Region">Amur Region</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Kukharenko" title="Sergei Kukharenko">Sergei Kukharenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mordovia" title="Mordovia">Mordovia</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stanislav_Aranovich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanislav Aranovich (page does not exist)">Stanislav Aranovich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyumen_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Tyumen Region">Tyumen Region</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Bezdelov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Bezdelov (page does not exist)">Alexander Bezdelov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizhegorodskaya_Oblast" class="mw-redirect" title="Nizhegorodskaya Oblast">Nizhegorodskaya Oblast</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Denis_Labuza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Denis Labuza (page does not exist)">Denis Labuza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambov_Oblast" title="Tambov Oblast">Tambovskaya Oblast</a> - Yury Antsiferov</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://echo.msk.ru/news/1721530-echo.html">Business Ombudsman Boris Titov was elected chairman of the party "Right Cause"</a> <i>echo.msk.ru</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://rost.ru/team/sopredsedateli/">https://rost.ru/team/sopredsedateli/</a> Сопредседатели</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.rbc.ru/politics/19/04/2024/6622391b9a7947b057605f98">https://www.rbc.ru/politics/19/04/2024/6622391b9a7947b057605f98</a> «Новые люди» и Партия роста объявили об объединении</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFVolk2007" class="citation web cs1">Volk, Yevgeny (20 November 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heritage.org/europe/report/whos-who-russias-parliamentary-elections">"Who's Who in Russia's Parliamentary Elections"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Heritage_Foundation" title="The Heritage Foundation">The Heritage Foundation</a>.</cite><span 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"The "Party of Growth" will offer the ONF to work together to create jobs "</i>) <i>ria.ru</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181021190940/https://www.vedomosti.ru/politics/characters/2016/03/24/634899-vi-demoniziruete-kreml">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Вы демонизируете Кремль" – ВЕДОМОСТИ"</a>. 21 October 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vedomosti.ru/politics/characters/2016/03/24/634899-vi-demoniziruete-kreml">the original</a> on 21 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22%D0%92%D1%8B+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5+%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8C%22+%E2%80%93+%D0%92%D0%95%D0%94%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%98&rft.date=2018-10-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vedomosti.ru%2Fpolitics%2Fcharacters%2F2016%2F03%2F24%2F634899-vi-demoniziruete-kreml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181020223904/https://www.svoboda.org/a/29407418.html">"Суд в Пскове запретил "Яблоку" участвовать в муниципальных выборах"</a>. 20 October 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svoboda.org/a/29407418.html">the original</a> on 20 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://shlosberg.ru/?novosti=714">the original</a> on 20 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B+%D0%B2+%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BE%D1%82+%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%22%D0%AF%D0%91%D0%9B%D0%9E%D0%9A%D0%90%22+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8E+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BE%D1%82+%22%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8%22&rft.date=2018-10-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fshlosberg.ru%2F%3Fnovosti%3D714&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303162656/http://echo.msk.ru/programs/beseda/1717916-echo/">"Эхо Москвы :: Интервью: Борис Титов"</a>. 3 March 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://echo.msk.ru/programs/beseda/1717916-echo/">the original</a> on 3 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%AD%D1%85%D0%BE+%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%8B+%3A%3A+%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E%3A+%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81+%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft.date=2016-03-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fecho.msk.ru%2Fprograms%2Fbeseda%2F1717916-echo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160604160940/http://www.rbc.ru/politics/28/02/2016/56d2f6b89a7947856b8a5c94">"Борис Титов – РБК: "Бежать надо вправо, бежать надо в бизнес" :: Политика :: РБК"</a>. 4 June 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rbc.ru/politics/28/02/2016/56d2f6b89a7947856b8a5c94">the original</a> on 4 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81+%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%E2%80%93+%D0%A0%D0%91%D0%9A%3A+%22%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE+%D0%B2%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%2C+%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE+%D0%B2+%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%22+%3A%3A+%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0+%3A%3A+%D0%A0%D0%91%D0%9A&rft.date=2016-06-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbc.ru%2Fpolitics%2F28%2F02%2F2016%2F56d2f6b89a7947856b8a5c94&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wilson_p1-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wilson_p1_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wilson_p1_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wilson_p1_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilsonDecker2010" class="citation web cs1">Wilson, Josh; Decker, Erin (9 April 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101130130714/http://sras.org/right_cause_right_path">"Right Cause Searches for Right Path, Part I"</a>. The School of Russian and Asian Studies, www.sras.org. Archived from the original on 30 November 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Right+Cause+Searches+for+Right+Path%2C+Part+I&rft.pub=The+School+of+Russian+and+Asian+Studies%2C+www.sras.org&rft.date=2010-04-09&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Josh&rft.au=Decker%2C+Erin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sras.org%2Fright_cause_right_path&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hale-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hale_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hale_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hale_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHale2010" class="citation book cs1">Hale, Henry E. (2010). "Russia's political parties and their substitutes". In White, Stephen (ed.). <i>Developments in Russian Politics 7</i>. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-230-22449-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-230-22449-0"><bdi>978-0-230-22449-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Russia%27s+political+parties+and+their+substitutes&rft.btitle=Developments+in+Russian+Politics+7&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-230-22449-0&rft.aulast=Hale&rft.aufirst=Henry+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.themoscowtimes.com/article/1010/42/373862.htm">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090307113644/http://www.themoscowtimes.com/article/1010/42/373862.htm">Archived</a> 2009-03-07 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lentapedia-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lentapedia_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lenta.ru/lib/14188567/">Евгений Чичваркин (Evgeny Chichvarkin ) Right Cause set up a website</a>, Chichvarkin.info <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090303162923/http://www.lenta.ru/lib/14188567/">Archived</a> 2009-03-03 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> collection of pressmaterials by <a href="/wiki/Lenta.ru" title="Lenta.ru">Lenta.ru</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.themoscowtimes.com/article/1010/42/374048.htm">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090210133049/http://www.themoscowtimes.com/article/1010/42/374048.htm">Archived</a> 2009-02-10 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wilson_p3-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wilson_p3_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wilson_p3_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilsonDecker2010" class="citation web cs1">Wilson, Josh; Decker, Erin (9 April 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100620094159/http://sras.org/right_cause_right_path_3">"Right Cause Searches for Right Path, Part III"</a>. 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Retrieved 13 November 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idu.org/news.aspx?id=1990">IDU elect John Howard Leader, welcomes ten new members</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120324060858/http://idu.org/news.aspx?id=1990">Archived</a> 2012-03-24 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, International Democrat Union, www.idu.org, 23 September 2011. Retrieved 13 November 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meduza.io/news/2016/03/26/pravoe-delo-pereimenovalos-v-partiyu-rosta">"Just Cause" was renamed to "Party of Growth"</a> <i>meduza.io</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170808115423/https://primaries.rost.ru/"><bdi lang="ru">Рост</bdi></a>. <i>primaries.rost.ru</i> (in Russian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://primaries.rost.ru">the original</a> on 8 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=primaries.rost.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprimaries.rost.ru&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rbc.ru/politics/10/08/2017/598c65619a79471ba8ab09c2?from=main">"Члены Партии роста предложили Путину уйти с поста президента"</a> [Members of the Growth Party suggested that Putin step down as president]. <i>РБК</i>. 10 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%A0%D0%91%D0%9A&rft.atitle=%D0%A7%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83+%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B8+%D1%81+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0&rft.date=2017-08-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbc.ru%2Fpolitics%2F10%2F08%2F2017%2F598c65619a79471ba8ab09c2%3Ffrom%3Dmain&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFВедомости2017" class="citation news cs1">Ведомости (26 November 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vedomosti.ru/politics/articles/2017/11/26/743019-titov-uchastii-viborah-prezidenta">"Борис Титов объявил об участии в выборах президента России"</a> [Boris Titov announced his participation in the presidential elections in Russia]. <i>www.vedomosti.ru</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.vedomosti.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81+%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB+%D0%BE%D0%B1+%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.date=2017-11-26&rft.au=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vedomosti.ru%2Fpolitics%2Farticles%2F2017%2F11%2F26%2F743019-titov-uchastii-viborah-prezidenta&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vedomosti.ru/politics/articles/2023/12/24/1012665-partiya-rosta-prisoedinitsya-k-novim-lyudyam">"Партия роста присоединится к "Новым людям"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. 24 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%BA+%22%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BC%22&rft.date=2023-12-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vedomosti.ru%2Fpolitics%2Farticles%2F2023%2F12%2F24%2F1012665-partiya-rosta-prisoedinitsya-k-novim-lyudyam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rbc.ru/politics/19/04/2024/6622391b9a7947b057605f98">"«Новые люди» и Партия роста объявили об объединении"</a>. <i>РБК</i> (in Russian). 19 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%A0%D0%91%D0%9A&rft.atitle=%C2%AB%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B8%C2%BB+%D0%B8+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%B1+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.date=2024-04-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbc.ru%2Fpolitics%2F19%2F04%2F2024%2F6622391b9a7947b057605f98&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fedpress.ru/news/78/policy/3312485">"Оксана Дмитриева возглавит реготделение партии «Новые люди» в Петербурге | Санкт-Петербург"</a>. <i>ФедералПресс</i> (in Russian). 19 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81&rft.atitle=%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8+%C2%AB%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B8%C2%BB+%D0%B2+%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5+%7C+%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&rft.date=2024-04-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffedpress.ru%2Fnews%2F78%2Fpolicy%2F3312485&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vesti.ru/doc.html?id=500040">"Госдума снизила избирательный порог для партий до 5 процентов"</a> [The State Duma lowered the electoral threshold for parties to 5 percent]. <i>vesti.ru</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=vesti.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0+%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3+%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B4%D0%BE+5+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vesti.ru%2Fdoc.html%3Fid%3D500040&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wilson_p2-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wilson_p2_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilsonDecker2010" class="citation web cs1">Wilson, Josh; Decker, Erin (9 April 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100620093828/http://sras.org/right_cause_right_path_2">"Right Cause Searches for Right Path, Part II"</a>. The School of Russian and Asian Studies. Archived from the original on 20 June 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Right+Cause+Searches+for+Right+Path%2C+Part+II&rft.pub=The+School+of+Russian+and+Asian+Studies&rft.date=2010-04-09&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Josh&rft.au=Decker%2C+Erin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sras.org%2Fright_cause_right_path_2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rost.ru/presscenter/posts/elena-ulyanova-pora-ostanovitsya-i-dogovoritsya/">Елена Ульянова: Пора остановиться и договориться</a> (<i>tr. "Elena Ulyanova: It's time to stop and agree "</i>) <i>rost.ru</i>, accessed 12 March 2022</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">СПС ушёл на «правое дело» // <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.polit.ru/event/2008/11/17/res.html">События на сайте <i>Полит.ру</i></a> (<i>tr."Events on the Polit.ru website"</i>) <i>www.polit.ru</i> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span> — 17 November 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ChasCor-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ChasCor_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chaskor.ru/p.php?id=1098">"С чистого листа"</a> [From scratch]. Частный Корреспондент. chaskor.ru. 16 November 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A1+%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0&rft.pub=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82.+chaskor.ru&rft.date=2008-11-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chaskor.ru%2Fp.php%3Fid%3D1098&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParty+of+Growth" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Growth&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rost.ru/policy">Political Programme of Party of Growth</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rost.ru/">Party's official site</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Russian_political_parties" title="Template:Russian political parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Russian_political_parties" title="Template talk:Russian political parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Russian_political_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Russian political parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Registered_political_parties_in_Russia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Russia" title="List of political parties in Russia">Registered political parties in Russia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Represented in <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">State Duma</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a> (324)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Communist Party of the Russian Federation">Communist Party</a> (57)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Just_Russia_%E2%80%93_For_Truth" title="A Just Russia – For Truth">A Just Russia – For Truth</a> (27)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Russia" title="Liberal Democratic Party of Russia">Liberal Democratic Party</a> (21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_People_(political_party)" title="New People (political party)">New People</a> (13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodina_(political_party)" title="Rodina (political party)">Rodina</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Platform_(Russia)" title="Civic Platform (Russia)">Civic Platform</a> (1)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Party of Growth</a> (1)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Only in <a href="/wiki/Regional_parliaments_of_Russia" title="Regional parliaments of Russia">regional parliaments</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Party_of_Pensioners_for_Social_Justice" title="Russian Party of Pensioners for Social Justice">Party of Pensioners</a> (16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yabloko" title="Yabloko">Yabloko</a> (13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communists_of_Russia" title="Communists of Russia">Communists of Russia</a> (7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Ecological_Party_%22The_Greens%22" title="Russian Ecological Party "The Greens"">Russian Ecological Party "The Greens"</a> (4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Party_of_Freedom_and_Justice" title="Russian Party of Freedom and Justice">Russian Party of Freedom and Justice</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Alternative_(Russia)" title="Green Alternative (Russia)">Green Alternative</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Business" title="Party of Business">Party of Business</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Direct_Democracy_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Party of Direct Democracy (Russia)">Party of Direct Democracy</a> (1)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other registered<br /> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://minjust.gov.ru/ru/pages/politicheskie-partii/">in the Justice Ministry's order</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Russia" title="Democratic Party of Russia">Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_All-People%27s_Union" title="Russian All-People's Union">Russian All-People's Union</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_for_Fairness!&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Party for Fairness! (page does not exist)">Party for Fairness!</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Social_Protection_(Russia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Party of Social Protection (Russia) (page does not exist)">Party of Social Protection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilian_Power" title="Civilian Power">Civilian Power</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cossack_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cossack Party of the Russian Federation (page does not exist)">Cossack Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Initiative" title="Civic Initiative">Civic Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Russia%27s_Rebirth" title="Party of Russia's Rebirth">Party of Russia's Rebirth</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Social_Reforms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Party of Social Reforms (page does not exist)">Party of Social Reforms</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Good_Deeds&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Party of Good Deeds (page does not exist)">Party of Good Deeds</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Party_of_Small_Business_of_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Party of Small Business of Russia (page does not exist)">Party of Small Business</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Portal:Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ruling_political_parties_by_country" title="List of ruling political parties by country">List of political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Russia" title="Politics of Russia">Politics of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Russian_political_movements" title="Template:Russian political movements">Russian political movements and non-registered parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Defunct_Russian_political_parties" title="Template:Defunct Russian political parties">Defunct Russian political parties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐565f7699fc‐ch59x Cached time: 20241125145534 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.844 seconds Real time usage: 1.198 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3958/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 84754/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4853/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 104543/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.504/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 21068288/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1015.191 1 -total 35.11% 356.453 1 Template:Infobox_political_party 30.25% 307.144 2 Template:Reflist 23.11% 234.651 1 Template:Infobox 19.93% 202.305 16 Template:Cite_web 16.06% 163.000 1 Template:Langx 13.42% 136.269 11 Template:Main_other 8.99% 91.309 1 Template:Short_description 5.18% 52.611 1 Template:Russian_political_parties 5.13% 52.104 17 Template:If_empty --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:20224339:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241125145534 and revision id 1252288326. 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