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mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jersey cattle</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 32 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="بقرة جيرزي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بقرة جيرزي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Джэрсейская парода – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Джэрсейская парода" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerseysk%C3%BD_skot" title="Jerseyský skot – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jerseyský skot" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerseykv%C3%A6g" title="Jerseykvæg – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jerseykvæg" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jersey-Rind" title="Jersey-Rind – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jersey-Rind" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganado_Jersey" title="Ganado Jersey – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ganado Jersey" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%B2%DB%8C_(%D9%86%DA%98%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%88)" title="جرزی (نژاد گاو) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جرزی (نژاد گاو)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jersiaise" title="Jersiaise – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jersiaise" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jersey_(ko)" title="Jersey (ko) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jersey (ko)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%81%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%AB_%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Ջերսենյան ցեղի տավար – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջերսենյան ցեղի տավար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jersey_(razza_bovina)" title="Jersey (razza bovina) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jersey (razza bovina)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AF%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" title="ჯერსიული ჯიში – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯერსიული ჯიში" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Джерси сиыры – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Джерси сиыры" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEersiai" title="Džersiai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Džersiai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Џерсиско говедо – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џерсиско говедо" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%81" title="ജേഴ്സി പശു – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജേഴ്സി പശു" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF" title="जर्सी गाय – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जर्सी गाय" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jersey_(runderras)" title="Jersey (runderras) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jersey (runderras)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="जर्सी गाई – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="जर्सी गाई" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%83%BC%E7%A8%AE" title="ジャージー種 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジャージー種" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerseyfe" title="Jerseyfe – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jerseyfe" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerseyfe" title="Jerseyfe – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Jerseyfe" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jersey_(rasa_byd%C5%82a)" title="Jersey (rasa bydła) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jersey (rasa bydła)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gado_Jersey" title="Gado Jersey – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gado Jersey" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2)" title="Джерсейская (порода коров) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Джерсейская (порода коров)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEerzej_(rasa_goveda)" title="Džerzej (rasa goveda) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Džerzej (rasa goveda)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jersey_(nautarotu)" title="Jersey (nautarotu) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jersey (nautarotu)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerseyko" title="Jerseyko – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jerseyko" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="ஜெர்சி மாடு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஜெர்சி மாடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Джерсійська порода – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джерсійська порода" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B2_Jersey" title="Bò Jersey – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bò Jersey" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A8%9F%E7%8F%8A%E7%89%9B" title="娟珊牛 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="娟珊牛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q987965#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jersey_cattle" title="View the 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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Jersey+cattle%22">"Jersey cattle"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Jersey+cattle%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Jersey+cattle%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Jersey+cattle%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Jersey+cattle%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Jersey+cattle%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biota"><caption class="infobox-title breed">Jersey</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Bou%C3%ABts_d%27J%C3%A8rri_%C3%8Agypte_5_J%C3%A8rri_Mai_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Bou%C3%ABts_d%27J%C3%A8rri_%C3%8Agypte_5_J%C3%A8rri_Mai_2009.jpg/220px-Bou%C3%ABts_d%27J%C3%A8rri_%C3%8Agypte_5_J%C3%A8rri_Mai_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Bou%C3%ABts_d%27J%C3%A8rri_%C3%8Agypte_5_J%C3%A8rri_Mai_2009.jpg/330px-Bou%C3%ABts_d%27J%C3%A8rri_%C3%8Agypte_5_J%C3%A8rri_Mai_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Bou%C3%ABts_d%27J%C3%A8rri_%C3%8Agypte_5_J%C3%A8rri_Mai_2009.jpg/440px-Bou%C3%ABts_d%27J%C3%A8rri_%C3%8Agypte_5_J%C3%A8rri_Mai_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1225" data-file-height="990" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Bullocks in <a href="/wiki/Trinity,_Jersey" title="Trinity, Jersey">Trinity, Jersey</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country of origin</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jersey" title="Jersey">Jersey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Channel_Islands" title="Channel Islands">Channel Islands</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Distribution</th><td class="infobox-data">world-wide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Use</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>dairy</li><li><a href="/wiki/Ox" title="Ox">draught</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#D3D3A4;">Traits</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Weight</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Male: <div style="float: right;">600–700 kg (1300–1500 lb)</div></li><li><div style="clear:both;">Female: <div style="float: right;">350–400 kg (800–900 lb)</div></div></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><div style="clear:both;">Female: <div style="float: right;">115–120 cm (45–47 in)</div></div></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coat</th><td class="infobox-data">variable</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background-color:#D3D3A4;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="vernacular"><a href="/wiki/Cattle" title="Cattle">Cattle</a></span></li><li><i><span class="trinominal">Bos (primigenius) taurus</span></i></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vaques_d%C3%A9_J%C3%A8rri_Octobre_2013_10.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Vaques_d%C3%A9_J%C3%A8rri_Octobre_2013_10.jpg/220px-Vaques_d%C3%A9_J%C3%A8rri_Octobre_2013_10.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Vaques_d%C3%A9_J%C3%A8rri_Octobre_2013_10.jpg/330px-Vaques_d%C3%A9_J%C3%A8rri_Octobre_2013_10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Vaques_d%C3%A9_J%C3%A8rri_Octobre_2013_10.jpg/440px-Vaques_d%C3%A9_J%C3%A8rri_Octobre_2013_10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3775" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Herd of cows at <a href="/wiki/Saint_Sa%C3%BBveux" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Saûveux">Saint Saûveux</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Jersey</b> is a British <a href="/wiki/List_of_cattle_breeds" title="List of cattle breeds">breed</a> of small <a href="/wiki/Dairy_cattle" title="Dairy cattle">dairy cattle</a> from <a href="/wiki/Jersey" title="Jersey">Jersey</a>, in the British <a href="/wiki/Channel_Islands" title="Channel Islands">Channel Islands</a>. It is one of three <a href="/wiki/Channel_Island_cattle" title="Channel Island cattle">Channel Island cattle</a> breeds, the others being the <a href="/wiki/Alderney_cattle" title="Alderney cattle">Alderney</a> – now extinct – and the <a href="/wiki/Guernsey_cattle" title="Guernsey cattle">Guernsey</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Channel_Island_milk" title="Channel Island milk">milk</a> is high in <a href="/wiki/Butterfat" title="Butterfat">butterfat</a> and has a characteristic yellowish tinge. </p><p>The Jersey adapts well to various climates and environments, and unlike many breeds originating in temperate climates, tolerates heat well. It has been exported to many countries of the world; in some of them, including Denmark, France, New Zealand and the United States, it has developed into an independent breed.<sup id="cite_ref-cabi_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cabi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 212">: 212 </span></sup> In Nepal, it is used as a <a href="/wiki/Draught_animal" class="mw-redirect" title="Draught animal">draught animal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cabi_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cabi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 212">: 212 </span></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History_of_the_breed">History of the breed</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jersey_cattle&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History of the breed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jersey_cattle_judging-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Jersey_cattle_judging-1.jpg/220px-Jersey_cattle_judging-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Jersey_cattle_judging-1.jpg/330px-Jersey_cattle_judging-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Jersey_cattle_judging-1.jpg/440px-Jersey_cattle_judging-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1496" data-file-height="718" /></a><figcaption>Judging at the West Show in <a href="/wiki/St._Peter,_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Peter, Jersey">St. Peter, Jersey</a></figcaption></figure> <p>As its name implies, the Jersey was bred on the British Channel Island of Jersey. It apparently descended from cattle stock brought over from the nearby <a href="/wiki/Normandy" title="Normandy">Norman mainland</a>, and was first recorded as a separate breed around 1700. There is evidence the breed is related to the <a href="/wiki/African_buffalo" title="African buffalo">African buffalo</a>, possibly the Bos brachyceros. </p><p>The breed was isolated from outside influence for over 200 years, with a ban from 1789 to 2008. <i>Farmers Weekly</i> stated the ban began in 1763 until 2008 or 245 years.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2022 a dairy was struck with a virus that killed around half the dairy cows, Woodlands Farm. The exact cause has been stated as the "most likely" cause of death was botulism. The exact number of cows, listed as over 100 was also stated as 112 cows<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 132 cows, which was more than half the dairy herd.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before 1789, cows would be given as dowry for inter-island marriages between Jersey and Guernsey.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was, however, not widespread. </p><p>In 1789, imports of foreign cattle into Jersey were forbidden by law to maintain the purity of the breed, although exports of cattle and <a href="/wiki/Artificial_insemination" title="Artificial insemination">semen</a> have been important economic resources for the island. The restriction on the import of cattle was initially introduced to prevent a collapse in the export price. The United Kingdom levied no import duty on cattle imported from Jersey. Cattle were being shipped from France to Jersey and then shipped onward to England to circumvent the tariff on French cattle. The increase in the supply of cattle, sometimes of inferior quality, was bringing the price down and damaging the reputation of Jersey cattle. The import ban stabilised the price and enabled a more scientifically controlled programme of breeding to be undertaken. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Le_Couteur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir John Le Couteur">Sir John Le Couteur</a> studied selective breeding and became a Fellow of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a>; his work led to the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Jersey_Agricultural_and_Horticultural_Society" title="Royal Jersey Agricultural and Horticultural Society">Royal Jersey Agricultural and Horticultural Society</a> in 1833. At that time, the breed displayed greater variation than it does today, with white, dark brown, and mulberry beasts. However, since the honey-brown cows sold best, the breed was developed accordingly. In 1860, <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003113800000000000♠"></span>1138</span> cows were exported via England, the average price being £16 per head. By 1910, over <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003100000000000000♠"></span>1000</span> head were exported annually to the United States alone.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 1866, at the annual general meeting of the Royal Jersey Agricultural and Horticultural Society, H.G. Shepard noted in his history<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that "it was resolved – on the motion of Col. Le Couteur, that the Hon. Secretary be hereby invited to open and to carry on a "herd book" in which the pedigree of bulls, cows, and heifers shall be entered for reference to all the members of the Society." In 1869 for the first time, prizes were awarded at the society's shows for herd book stock cattle. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/States_of_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="States of Jersey">States of Jersey</a> took a census of stock in 1866, and Jersey then supported <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004120370000000000♠"></span>12<span style="margin-left:.25em;">037</span></span> head of cattle, of which 611 were bulls.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In July 2008 the States of Jersey took the historic step of ending the ban on imports, and allowing the import of <a href="/wiki/Bull_semen" class="mw-redirect" title="Bull semen">bull semen</a> from any breed of cattle, although only semen that is genetically pure enables the resultant progeny to be entered in the Jersey Herd Book. For many decades, each of the 12 parishes in Jersey held cattle shows in the spring, summer, and autumn, followed in turn by the main shows held by the Royal Jersey Agricultural and Horticultural Society, where the best of the parish shows competed. The colour of the rosette secured by a prize-winning cow was said to determine its export value. Today, the RJAHS holds two shows a year, where usually five or six of the remaining 23 herds compete against each other for the top prizes. A Jersey cattle show is also held in Jersey, by the West Show Association.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2010, semen from an impure breed Jersey bull had been imported into the island despite strict laws and checks, and 100 cows had been impregnated with the semen. Their offspring was not recorded in the Jersey Herd Book.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jersey cattle were exported to the United States from about 1850. A <a href="/wiki/Breed_society" class="mw-redirect" title="Breed society">breed society</a>, the American Jersey Cattle Club, was formed in 1868. In the USA, a distinction is sometimes made between the "American Jersey", which is comparatively coarse and large and has been <a href="/wiki/Selectively_bred" class="mw-redirect" title="Selectively bred">selectively bred</a> mainly for milk yield, and the original or "Island" type;<sup id="cite_ref-cabi_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cabi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 212">: 212 </span></sup> the latter may also be called "Miniature Jersey".<sup id="cite_ref-amjra_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amjra-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mjhb_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mjhb-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characteristics">Characteristics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jersey_cattle&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Characteristics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jersey_cows_near_Brighstone,_Isle_of_Wight,_England.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Jersey_cows_near_Brighstone%2C_Isle_of_Wight%2C_England.jpg/220px-Jersey_cows_near_Brighstone%2C_Isle_of_Wight%2C_England.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Jersey_cows_near_Brighstone%2C_Isle_of_Wight%2C_England.jpg/330px-Jersey_cows_near_Brighstone%2C_Isle_of_Wight%2C_England.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Jersey_cows_near_Brighstone%2C_Isle_of_Wight%2C_England.jpg/440px-Jersey_cows_near_Brighstone%2C_Isle_of_Wight%2C_England.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1426" /></a><figcaption>Jersey cows near <a href="/wiki/Brighstone" title="Brighstone">Brighstone</a>, on the <a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Wight" title="Isle of Wight">Isle of Wight</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jersey_cow_sculpture_by_John_McKenna,_St_Helier.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Jersey_cow_sculpture_by_John_McKenna%2C_St_Helier.JPG/220px-Jersey_cow_sculpture_by_John_McKenna%2C_St_Helier.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Jersey_cow_sculpture_by_John_McKenna%2C_St_Helier.JPG/330px-Jersey_cow_sculpture_by_John_McKenna%2C_St_Helier.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Jersey_cow_sculpture_by_John_McKenna%2C_St_Helier.JPG/440px-Jersey_cow_sculpture_by_John_McKenna%2C_St_Helier.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Sculpture by John McKenna, unveiled in 2001 and on display at West's Center, St Helier</figcaption></figure> <p>The Jersey is small. Cows in the island weigh some <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002350000000000000♠"></span>350–400 kg</span> and stand about <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000115000000000000♠"></span>115–120 cm</span> at the <a href="/wiki/Withers" title="Withers">withers</a>; bulls weigh some <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002600000000000000♠"></span>600–700 kg</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-cabi_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cabi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 212">: 212 </span></sup> Factors contributing to the popularity of the breed have been their greater economy of production, due to: </p> <ul><li>The ability to carry a larger number of effective milking cows per unit area due to lower body weight, hence lower maintenance requirements, and superior grazing ability</li> <li>Calving ease and a relatively lower rate of <a href="/wiki/Obstructed_labour" title="Obstructed labour">dystocia</a>, leading to their popularity in <a href="/wiki/Crossbreeding" class="mw-redirect" title="Crossbreeding">crossbreeding</a> with other dairy and even beef breeds to reduce calving related injuries</li> <li>High fertility</li> <li>High butterfat (4.84%) and protein (3.95%), and the ability to thrive on locally produced feed<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Jerseys occur in all shades of brown, from light tan to almost black. They are frequently <a href="/wiki/Fawn_(colour)" title="Fawn (colour)">fawn</a> in colour. All purebred Jerseys have a lighter band around their muzzles, a dark switch (long hair on the end of the tail), and black hooves, although in recent years, colour regulations have been relaxed to allow a broadening of the gene pool.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The cows are calm and docile; bulls may be unpredictable or aggressive.<sup id="cite_ref-cabi_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cabi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 213">: 213 </span></sup> </p><p>Jersey cattle have a greater tendency towards postparturient <a href="/wiki/Hypocalcaemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Hypocalcaemia">hypocalcaemia</a> (or "<a href="/wiki/Milk_fever" title="Milk fever">milk fever</a>") in dams, and tend to have frail calves that require more attentive management in cold weather than other dairy breeds due to their smaller body size (which results in an increased surface area-to-mass ratio, increasing heat loss).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Milk">Milk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jersey_cattle&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Milk"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After 2008, there was some pressure for Jersey dairymen to attempt to increase the milk production per cow. This led to possibly securing options from outside the island.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 2020 onward there was a further challenge with <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> while seeking the "maximum productivity and business efficiencies".<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jersey milk has 20% more calcium, 18% more protein, and 29% more milk fat than Holstein.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jersey_cattle&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 45em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-cabi-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cabi_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cabi_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cabi_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cabi_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cabi_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Valerie Porter, Lawrence Alderson, Stephen J.G. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2UEJDAAAQBAJ"><i>Mason's World Encyclopedia of Livestock Breeds and Breeding</i></a> (sixth edition). Wallingford: CABI. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781780647944" title="Special:BookSources/9781780647944">9781780647944</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBalsom2014" class="citation news cs1">Balsom, Aly (5 August 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fwi.co.uk/livestock/livestock-breeding/jersey-dairy-cow-six-years-after-genetics-ban">"Jersey dairy cow six years after genetics ban"</a>. <i>Farmers Weekly</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Farmers+Weekly&rft.atitle=Jersey+dairy+cow+six+years+after+genetics+ban&rft.date=2014-08-05&rft.aulast=Balsom&rft.aufirst=Aly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fwi.co.uk%2Flivestock%2Flivestock-breeding%2Fjersey-dairy-cow-six-years-after-genetics-ban&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJersey+cattle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBalsom2022" class="citation news cs1">Balsom, Aly (21 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jerseyeveningpost.com/news/2022/12/21/recovery-plan-being-worked-on-following-loss-of-112-cows">"Recovery plan being worked on following loss of 112 cows"</a>. <i>Newsdesk of the Jersey Evening Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsdesk+of+the+Jersey+Evening+Post&rft.atitle=Recovery+plan+being+worked+on+following+loss+of+112+cows&rft.date=2022-12-21&rft.aulast=Balsom&rft.aufirst=Aly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjerseyeveningpost.com%2Fnews%2F2022%2F12%2F21%2Frecovery-plan-being-worked-on-following-loss-of-112-cows&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJersey+cattle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOwen2023" class="citation news cs1">Owen, Meghan (27 April 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-jersey-65410361">"Rebuilding Jersey herd will take seven years, farmer says"</a>. <i>BBC Channel Islands New</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+Channel+Islands+New&rft.atitle=Rebuilding+Jersey+herd+will+take+seven+years%2C+farmer+says&rft.date=2023-04-27&rft.aulast=Owen&rft.aufirst=Meghan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-jersey-65410361&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJersey+cattle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jersey Cattle, Eric James Boston. 1954.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020712042538/https://www.societe-jersiaise.org/whitsco/jerseycow1.htm"><i>One Hundred Years of the Royal Jersey Agricultural and Horticultural Society 1833–1933. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.societe-jersiaise.org/whitsco/jerseycow1.htm">the original</a> on 12 July 2002.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=One+Hundred+Years+of+the+Royal+Jersey+Agricultural+and+Horticultural+Society+1833%E2%80%931933.+Compiled+from+the+Society%27s+Records%2C+by+H.G.+Shepard%2C+Secretary+%28extract%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.societe-jersiaise.org%2Fwhitsco%2Fjerseycow1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJersey+cattle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190612092855/http://westshow.org.je/">"Jersey Cattle Show & Family Day Out – The West Show, Jersey"</a>. Westshow.org.je. 8 July 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.westshow.org.je/">the original</a> on 12 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jersey+Cattle+Show+%26+Family+Day+Out+%E2%80%93+The+West+Show%2C+Jersey&rft.pub=Westshow.org.je&rft.date=2012-07-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.westshow.org.je%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJersey+cattle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/jersey/8520553.stm">"Non-pure bull semen imported into Jersey"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 17 February 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Accessed January 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mjhb-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mjhb_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://miniaturejerseyherdbook.com/index.php/history">"History of the magnificent Jersey breed"</a>. Miniature Jersey Herd Book. Accessed January 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rex Paterson in Jersey Cattle, ed. Boston, 1954, pp81-95</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jerseylaw.je/laws/current/Pages/17.245.93.aspx">"EU Legislation (Veterinary and Zootechnical Checks – Trade with Member States) (Jersey) Regulations 2016"</a>. Westshow.org.je. 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=EU+Legislation+%28Veterinary+and+Zootechnical+Checks+%E2%80%93+Trade+with+Member+States%29+%28Jersey%29+Regulations+2016&rft.pub=Westshow.org.je&rft.date=2012&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jerseylaw.je%2Flaws%2Fcurrent%2FPages%2F17.245.93.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJersey+cattle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jerseydairy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Jersey-Dairy_Annual_Report.pdf">"Jersey-Dairy_Annual_Report.pdf (Managing Director and Chairman's Review of 2020)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Jersey-Dairy_Annual_Report.pdf+%28Managing+Director+and+Chairman%E2%80%99s+Review+of+2020%29&rft.date=2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjerseydairy.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F03%2FJersey-Dairy_Annual_Report.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJersey+cattle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thebullvine.com/news/discover-the-unique-nutritional-needs-of-jersey-cows">"Discover the Unique Nutritional Needs of Jersey Cows, Subtitle: <i>Scientific Validation: Jerseys' Superior Feed Conversion Efficiency</i>"</a>. <i>thebullvine.com</i>. 11 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=thebullvine.com&rft.atitle=Discover+the+Unique+Nutritional+Needs+of+Jersey+Cows%2C+Subtitle%3A+Scientific+Validation%3A+Jerseys%E2%80%99+Superior+Feed+Conversion+Efficiency&rft.date=2024-06-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thebullvine.com%2Fnews%2Fdiscover-the-unique-nutritional-needs-of-jersey-cows&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJersey+cattle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jersey_cattle&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><i>Balleine's History of Jersey</i>, Marguerite Syvret and Joan Stevens (1998) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86077-065-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-86077-065-7">1-86077-065-7</a></li> <li><i>Butterfat in Relation to the Jersey Breed</i>, Boston, E. J. and H. L. Webb, WJCB, 1954.</li> <li><i>A Short History on the Origins of Jersey Cattle</i>, Boston Eric, WJCB, 1965</li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">Livestock</a> breeds of the <a href="/wiki/British_Isles" title="British Isles">British Isles</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Cattle" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cattle" title="Cattle">Cattle</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Beef_cattle" title="Beef cattle">Beef cattle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Angus" title="Aberdeen Angus">Aberdeen Angus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beef_Shorthorn" title="Beef Shorthorn">Beef Shorthorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belted_Galloway" title="Belted Galloway">Belted Galloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Grey_cattle" title="Blue Grey cattle">Blue Grey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Devon_cattle" title="North Devon cattle">Devon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dexter_cattle" title="Dexter cattle"> Dexter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Longhorn" title="English Longhorn">English Longhorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galloway_cattle" title="Galloway cattle">Galloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hereford_cattle" title="Hereford cattle"> Hereford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland_cattle" title="Highland cattle"> Highland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Red" title="Lincoln Red">Lincoln Red</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luing_cattle" title="Luing cattle">Luing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shorthorn" title="Shorthorn">Shorthorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Devon_cattle" title="South Devon cattle">South Devon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussex_cattle" title="Sussex cattle">Sussex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Black_cattle" title="Welsh Black cattle">Welsh Black</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dairy_cattle" title="Dairy cattle">Dairy cattle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ayrshire_cattle" title="Ayrshire cattle">Ayrshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dairy_Shorthorn" title="Dairy Shorthorn">Dairy Shorthorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guernsey_cattle" title="Guernsey cattle">Guernsey</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerry_cattle" title="Kerry cattle">Kerry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dual purpose</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Albion#Recreated_breed" title="Blue Albion">Albion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_White_cattle" title="British White cattle">British White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Droimeann" title="Droimeann">Droimeann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Moiled" title="Irish Moiled">Irish Moiled</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glamorgan_cattle" title="Glamorgan cattle">Glamorgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Gloucester" title="Old Gloucester">Old Gloucester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembroke_cattle" title="Pembroke cattle">Pembroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Poll" title="Red Poll">Red Poll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shetland_cattle" title="Shetland cattle">Shetland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitebred_Shorthorn" title="Whitebred Shorthorn">Whitebred Shorthorn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Primitive</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chillingham_cattle" title="Chillingham cattle">Chillingham Wild Cattle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tory_Island_Cattle" title="Tory Island Cattle">Tory Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaynol_cattle" title="Vaynol cattle">Vaynol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Park_cattle" title="White Park cattle">White Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Extinction" title="Extinction">Extinct</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alderney_(cattle)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alderney (cattle)">Alderney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Albion" title="Blue Albion">Blue Albion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Sheep" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sheep" title="Sheep">Sheep</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Extant</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Badger_Face_Welsh_Mountain_sheep" title="Badger Face Welsh Mountain sheep">Badger Face Welsh Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balwen_Welsh_Mountain_sheep" title="Balwen Welsh Mountain sheep">Balwen Welsh Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beulah_Speckled_Face" title="Beulah Speckled Face">Beulah Speckled Face</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Welsh_Mountain_sheep" title="Black Welsh Mountain sheep">Black Welsh Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bluefaced_Leicester" title="Bluefaced Leicester">Bluefaced Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Border_Cheviot" title="Border Cheviot">Border Cheviot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Border_Leicester" title="Border Leicester">Border Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brecknock_Hill_Cheviot" title="Brecknock Hill Cheviot">Brecknock Hill Cheviot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Milksheep" title="British Milksheep">British Milksheep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_(sheep)" title="Cambridge (sheep)">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheviot_sheep" title="Cheviot sheep">Cheviot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clun_Forest_sheep" title="Clun Forest sheep">Clun Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotswold_sheep" title="Cotswold sheep">Cotswold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalesbred" title="Dalesbred">Dalesbred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derbyshire_Gritstone" title="Derbyshire Gritstone">Derbyshire Gritstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devon_Closewool" title="Devon Closewool">Devon Closewool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devon_and_Cornwall_Longwool" title="Devon and Cornwall Longwool">Devon and Cornwall Longwool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorset_Down" title="Dorset Down">Dorset Down</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorset_Horn" title="Dorset Horn">Dorset Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easycare" title="Easycare">Easycare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exmoor_Horn" title="Exmoor Horn">Exmoor Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galway_sheep" title="Galway sheep">Galway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greyface_Dartmoor" title="Greyface Dartmoor">Greyface Dartmoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampshire_Down" title="Hampshire Down">Hampshire Down</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herdwick" title="Herdwick">Herdwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hill_Radnor" title="Hill Radnor">Hill Radnor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerry_Hill_sheep" title="Kerry Hill sheep">Kerry Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicester_Longwool" title="Leicester Longwool">Leicester Longwool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_sheep" title="Lincoln sheep">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanwenog_(sheep)" class="mw-redirect" title="Llanwenog (sheep)"> Llanwenog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lleyn_sheep" title="Lleyn sheep">Lleyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lonk" title="Lonk">Lonk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masham_(sheep)" title="Masham (sheep)">Masham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Horn" title="Norfolk Horn">Norfolk Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Country_Cheviot" title="North Country Cheviot">North Country Cheviot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Down" title="Oxford Down">Oxford Down</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland_sheep" title="Portland sheep">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romney_sheep" title="Romney sheep">Romney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rough_Fell" title="Rough Fell">Rough Fell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryeland" title="Ryeland">Ryeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Blackface" title="Scottish Blackface">Scottish Blackface</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shetland_sheep" title="Shetland sheep">Shetland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shropshire_sheep" title="Shropshire sheep">Shropshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southdown_sheep" title="Southdown sheep">Southdown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffolk_sheep" title="Suffolk sheep">Suffolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swaledale_sheep" title="Swaledale sheep">Swaledale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teeswater_sheep" title="Teeswater sheep">Teeswater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Mountain_sheep" title="Welsh Mountain sheep">Welsh Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wensleydale_(sheep)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wensleydale (sheep)"> Wensleydale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whiteface_Dartmoor" title="Whiteface Dartmoor">Whiteface Dartmoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitefaced_Woodland" title="Whitefaced Woodland">Whitefaced Woodland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiltshire_Horn" title="Wiltshire Horn">Wiltshire Horn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Primitive</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boreray_sheep" title="Boreray sheep">Boreray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castlemilk_Moorit" title="Castlemilk Moorit">Castlemilk Moorit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebridean_sheep" title="Hebridean sheep">Hebridean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_sheep" title="Jacob sheep">Jacob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manx_Loaghtan" title="Manx Loaghtan">Manx Loaghtan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Ronaldsay_sheep" title="North Ronaldsay sheep">North Ronaldsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soay_sheep" title="Soay sheep">Soay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Extinction" title="Extinction">Extinct</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Devon_Longwool" title="Devon Longwool">Devon Longwool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Dunface" title="Scottish Dunface">Scottish Dunface</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_Devon_(sheep)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South Devon (sheep) (page does not exist)">South Devon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pigs" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pig" title="Pig">Pigs</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Extant</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berkshire_pig" title="Berkshire pig">Berkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Landrace_pig" title="British Landrace pig">British Landrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Lop" title="British Lop">British Lop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Saddleback" title="British Saddleback">British Saddleback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex_pig" title="Essex pig">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire_Old_Spots" title="Gloucestershire Old Spots">Gloucestershire Old Spots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Large_Black_pig" class="mw-redirect" title="Large Black pig">Large Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Large_White_pig" title="Large White pig">Large White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_White" title="Middle White">Middle White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Sandy_and_Black" title="Oxford Sandy and Black">Oxford Sandy and Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamworth_pig" title="Tamworth pig">Tamworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_pig" title="Welsh pig">Welsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wessex_Saddleback" title="Wessex Saddleback">Wessex Saddleback</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Extinction" title="Extinction">Extinct</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_pig" title="Cumberland pig">Cumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorset_Gold_Tip" title="Dorset Gold Tip">Dorset Gold Tip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grice" title="Grice">Grice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Greyhound_Pig" title="Irish Greyhound Pig">Irish Greyhound Pig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Large_White_Ulster_pig" title="Large White Ulster pig">Large White Ulster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire_Curly_Coat" title="Lincolnshire Curly Coat">Lincolnshire Curly Coat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Small_Black_pig" title="Small Black pig">Small Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Small_White_pig" title="Small White pig">Small White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Blue_and_White" title="Yorkshire Blue and White">Yorkshire Blue and White</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Goats" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Goat" title="Goat">Goats</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Nubian_goat" title="Anglo-Nubian goat">Anglo-Nubian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagot_goat" title="Bagot goat">Bagot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilberry_goat" title="Bilberry goat">Bilberry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Alpine_goat" class="mw-redirect" title="British Alpine goat">British Alpine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Primitive_goat" title="British Primitive goat">British Primitive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Guernsey" title="Golden Guernsey">Golden Guernsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_goat" title="Irish goat">Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pygmy_(UK_goat_breed)" title="Pygmy (UK goat breed)">Pygmy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Poultry" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Poultry" title="Poultry">Poultry</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chicken" title="Chicken">Chickens</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Croad_Langshan" title="Croad Langshan">Croad Langshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derbyshire_Redcap" title="Derbyshire Redcap">Derbyshire Redcap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorking_chicken" title="Dorking chicken">Dorking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ixworth_chicken" title="Ixworth chicken">Ixworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Game_(poultry)" title="Indian Game (poultry)">Indian Game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legbar" title="Legbar">Legbar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_Game" title="Modern Game">Modern Game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_Langshan" title="Modern Langshan">Modern Langshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nankin_Bantam" title="Nankin Bantam">Nankin Bantam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Grey" title="Norfolk Grey">Norfolk Grey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_English_Game" title="Old English Game">Old English Game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_English_Pheasant_Fowl" title="Old English Pheasant Fowl">Old English Pheasant Fowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orpington_chicken" title="Orpington chicken">Orpington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosecomb" title="Rosecomb">Rosecomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scots_Dumpy" title="Scots Dumpy">Scots Dumpy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scots_Grey" title="Scots Grey">Scots Grey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebright_chicken" title="Sebright chicken">Sebright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussex_chicken" title="Sussex chicken">Sussex</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Duck" title="Duck">Ducks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abacot_Ranger" title="Abacot Ranger">Abacot Ranger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aylesbury_duck" title="Aylesbury duck">Aylesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orpington_Duck" title="Orpington Duck">Orpington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khaki_Campbell" title="Khaki Campbell">Khaki Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magpie_duck" title="Magpie duck">Magpie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shetland_duck" title="Shetland duck">Shetland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Appleyard" title="Silver Appleyard">Silver Appleyard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Harlequin" title="Welsh Harlequin">Welsh Harlequin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geese" class="mw-redirect" title="Geese">Geese</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brecon_Buff_Goose" title="Brecon Buff Goose">Brecon Buff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shetland_Goose" class="mw-redirect" title="Shetland Goose">Shetland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Jersey_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Jersey_topics" title="Template:Jersey topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Jersey_topics" title="Template talk:Jersey topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Jersey_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Jersey topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Jersey_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Jersey" title="Jersey">Jersey</a> articles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Jersey" title="History of Jersey">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Overviews</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archaeology_of_the_Channel_Islands" title="Archaeology of the Channel Islands">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_occupation_of_the_Channel_Islands" title="German occupation of the Channel Islands">German occupation during World War II</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evacuation_of_civilians_from_the_Channel_Islands_in_1940" title="Evacuation of civilians from the Channel Islands in 1940">Evacuation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resistance_in_the_German-occupied_Channel_Islands" title="Resistance in the German-occupied Channel Islands">Resistance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilian_life_under_the_German_occupation_of_the_Channel_Islands#Collaboration" title="Civilian life under the German occupation of the Channel Islands">Collaboration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilian_life_under_the_German_occupation_of_the_Channel_Islands" title="Civilian life under the German occupation of the Channel Islands">Civilian life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deportations_from_the_German-occupied_Channel_Islands" title="Deportations from the German-occupied Channel Islands">Deportations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sechsschartenturm,_Heavy_MG_bunker,_La_Mare_Mill" title="Sechsschartenturm, Heavy MG bunker, La Mare Mill">Sechsschartentürme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohlgangsanlage_tunnels,_Jersey" title="Hohlgangsanlage tunnels, Jersey">German tunnels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohlgangsanlage_8" title="Hohlgangsanlage 8">War Tunnels Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battery_Lothringen" title="Battery Lothringen">Battery Lothringen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battery_Moltke" title="Battery Moltke">Battery Moltke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Islands_Occupation_Society" title="Channel Islands Occupation Society">Channel Islands Occupation Society (CIOS)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Jersey" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Jersey">COVID-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windmills_in_Jersey" title="Windmills in Jersey">Windmills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coastal_fortifications_of_Jersey" title="Coastal fortifications of Jersey">Coastal fortifications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_history_of_the_Channel_Islands" title="Maritime history of the Channel Islands">Maritime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perquage" title="Perquage">Perquages</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Specifics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_Cotte_de_St_Brelade" title="La Cotte de St Brelade">La Cotte de St Brelade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_dolmens" title="Jersey dolmens">Dolmens</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_Hougue_Bie" title="La Hougue Bie">La Hougue Bie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont_Orgueil" title="Mont Orgueil">Mont Orgueil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosnez_Castle" title="Grosnez Castle">Grosnez Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Castle" title="Elizabeth Castle">Elizabeth Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corn_Riots" title="Corn Riots">Corn Riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Jersey" title="Battle of Jersey">Battle of Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Corbi%C3%A8re" title="La Corbière">La Corbière Lighthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Railway" title="Jersey Railway">Jersey Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Eastern_Railway" title="Jersey Eastern Railway">Jersey Eastern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Heritage" title="Jersey Heritage">Jersey Heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Trust_for_Jersey" title="National Trust for Jersey">National Trust</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Jersey" title="Education in Jersey">Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Schools" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Jersey" title="List of schools in Jersey">Schools</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grainville_School" title="Grainville School">Grainville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haute_Valle%C3%A9" title="Haute Valleé">Haute Valleé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hautlieu_School" title="Hautlieu School">Hautlieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_College_for_Girls" title="Jersey College for Girls">Jersey College for Girls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Rocquier_School" title="Le Rocquier School">Le Rocquier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Quennevais_School" title="Les Quennevais School">Les Quennevais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_College,_Jersey" title="Victoria College, Jersey">Victoria College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highlands_College,_Jersey" title="Highlands College, Jersey">Highlands College, Jersey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Independent</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beaulieu_Convent_School" title="Beaulieu Convent School">Beaulieu Convent School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_La_Salle_College,_Jersey" title="De La Salle College, Jersey">De La Salle College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Michael%27s_Preparatory_School" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Michael's Preparatory School">St Michael's Preparatory</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Jersey" title="Geography of Jersey">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Jersey" title="Geography of Jersey">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Jersey" title="Geology of Jersey">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parishes_of_Jersey" title="Parishes of Jersey">Parishes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_reservoirs_on_Jersey" title="List of reservoirs on Jersey">Reservoirs</a></li> <li>Places in the islands <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St_Helier" title="St Helier">St Helier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Aubin,_Jersey" title="Saint Aubin, Jersey">Saint Aubin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorey,_Jersey" title="Gorey, Jersey">Gorey</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Jersey" title="Politics of Jersey">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bailiff_(Channel_Islands)" title="Bailiff (Channel Islands)">Bailiff</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bailiffs_of_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Bailiffs of Jersey">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Jersey" title="Constitution of Jersey">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Jersey" title="Government of Jersey">Government of Jersey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Jersey" title="Chief Minister of Jersey">Chief Minister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_(Jersey)" title="Council of Ministers (Jersey)">Council of Ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/States_of_Jersey_Customs_and_Immigration_Service" title="States of Jersey Customs and Immigration Service">Customs and Immigration Service</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Normandy" title="Duke of Normandy">Duke of Normandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Jersey" title="Elections in Jersey">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/External_relations_of_Jersey" title="External relations of Jersey">External relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Jersey" title="Lieutenant Governor of Jersey">Lieutenant Governor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parish_Assembly_(Jersey)" title="Parish Assembly (Jersey)">Parish Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="List of political parties in Jersey">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conn%C3%A9table_(Jersey_and_Guernsey)" title="Connétable (Jersey and Guernsey)">Connétable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Procureur_du_Bien_Public" title="Procureur du Bien Public">Procureur du Bien Public</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Militia_of_the_Island_of_Jersey" title="Royal Militia of the Island of Jersey">Royal Militia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/States_Assembly" title="States Assembly">States Assembly</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_States_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="List of members of the States Assembly">List of members of the States Assembly</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Viscounts_of_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Viscounts of Jersey">Viscounts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Jersey" title="Law of Jersey">Law</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Courts_of_Jersey" title="Courts of Jersey">Courts</a> (<a href="/wiki/Royal_Court_(Jersey)" title="Royal Court (Jersey)">Royal</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Greffier" title="Greffier">Greffier</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HM_Prison_La_Moye" title="HM Prison La Moye">HM Prison La Moye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Legal_French" title="Jersey Legal French">Jersey Legal French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_judiciary_of_Jersey" title="List of members of the judiciary of Jersey">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurat#Jersey" title="Jurat">Jurat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/States_of_Jersey_Police" title="States of Jersey Police">Police</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Honorary_Police" title="Honorary Police">Honorary</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Jersey" title="Economy of Jersey">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Financial_services_in_Jersey" title="Financial services in Jersey">Financial services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Electricity_Company" title="Jersey Electricity Company">Jersey Electricity Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Financial_Services_Commission" title="Jersey Financial Services Commission">Jersey Financial Services Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Post" title="Jersey Post">Jersey Post</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_pound" title="Jersey pound">Jersey pound</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coins_of_the_Jersey_pound" class="mw-redirect" title="Coins of the Jersey pound">coins</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_livre" title="Jersey livre">Livre <span style="font-size:85%;">(former currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="Roads in Jersey">Roads</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roads_Committee" title="Roads Committee">Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visite_du_Branchage" title="Visite du Branchage">Visite du Branchage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Jersey" title="Taxation in Jersey">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Jersey" title="Telecommunications in Jersey">Telecommunications</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JT_Group_Limited" title="JT Group Limited">JT Group Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newtel_Solutions" title="Newtel Solutions">Newtel Solutions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sure_(company)" title="Sure (company)">Sure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airtel-Vodafone" title="Airtel-Vodafone">Airtel-Vodafone</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Jersey" title="Tourism in Jersey">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Jersey" title="Transport in Jersey">Transport</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Airport" title="Jersey Airport">airport</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Jersey" title="Culture of Jersey">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Battle_of_Flowers" title="Jersey Battle of Flowers">Battle of Flowers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_Jersey" title="Catholic Church in Jersey">Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Jersey" title="Demographics of Jersey">Demography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durrell_Wildlife_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Durrell Wildlife Park">Durrell Wildlife Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Education_in_Jersey" title="Category:Education in Jersey">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Eisteddfod" title="Jersey Eisteddfod">Eisteddfod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A8rriais" title="Jèrriais">Jèrriais language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A8rriais_literature" title="Jèrriais literature">Jèrriais literature</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jersey cow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_people" title="Jersey people">Jersey people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Royal_potato" class="mw-redirect" title="Jersey Royal potato">Jersey Royal potato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of Jersey">Music</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Live" title="Jersey Live">Jersey Live</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Opera_House" title="Jersey Opera House">Opera House</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Jersey" title="Religion in Jersey">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Jersey" title="Sport in Jersey">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_Jersey" title="Theatre of Jersey">Theatre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_Jersey" title="Mass media in Jersey">Media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_Jersey" title="BBC Radio Jersey">BBC Radio Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_103" title="Channel 103">Channel 103</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITV_Channel_Television" title="ITV Channel Television">ITV Channel Television</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Evening_Post" title="Jersey Evening Post">Jersey Evening Post</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Symbols_of_the_United_Kingdom,_the_Channel_Islands_and_the_Isle_of_Man#Bailiwick_of_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="Symbols of the United Kingdom, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man">Symbols</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Island_Home_(anthem)" title="Island Home (anthem)">Anthem</a> (<a href="/wiki/Beautiful_Jersey" title="Beautiful Jersey">Beautiful Jersey</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Jersey" title="Coat of arms of Jersey">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Jersey" title="Flag of Jersey">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberation_Day_(Jersey)" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberation Day (Jersey)">Liberation Day</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Vingtaines_by_parish" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine" title="Vingtaine">Vingtaines</a> by <a href="/wiki/Parishes_of_Jersey" title="Parishes of Jersey">parish</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/St_Helier" title="St Helier">St Helier</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_la_Ville" title="Vingtaine de la Ville">de la Ville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Rouge_Bouillon" title="Vingtaine du Rouge Bouillon">du Rouge Bouillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_Bas_du_Mont_au_Pr%C3%AAtre" title="Vingtaine de Bas du Mont au Prêtre">de Bas du Mont au Prêtre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_Haut_du_Mont_au_Pr%C3%AAtre" title="Vingtaine de Haut du Mont au Prêtre">de Haut du Mont au Prêtre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Mont_%C3%A0_l%27Abb%C3%A9" title="Vingtaine du Mont à l'Abbé">du Mont à l'Abbé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Mont_Cochon" title="Vingtaine du Mont Cochon">du Mont Cochon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Grouville" title="Grouville">Grouville</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_des_Marais" title="Vingtaine des Marais">des Marais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_la_Rue" title="Vingtaine de la Rue">de la Rue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_Longueville" title="Vingtaine de Longueville">de Longueville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_la_Rocque" title="Vingtaine de la Rocque">de la Rocque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minquiers" title="Minquiers">Les Minquiers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/St_Brelade" title="St Brelade">St Brelade</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_Noirmont" title="Vingtaine de Noirmont">de Noirmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Coin" title="Vingtaine du Coin">du Coin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_des_Quennevais" title="Vingtaine des Quennevais">des Quennevais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_la_Moye" title="Vingtaine de la Moye">de la Moye</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/St_Clement,_Jersey" title="St Clement, Jersey">Saint Clement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grande_Vingtaine_(St_Clement)" title="Grande Vingtaine (St Clement)">Grande Vingtaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Rocquier" title="Vingtaine du Rocquier">du Rocquier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_Samar%C3%A8s" title="Vingtaine de Samarès">de Samarès</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/St_John,_Jersey" title="St John, Jersey">Saint John</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Nord_(St_John)" title="Vingtaine du Nord (St John)">du Nord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_H%C3%A9rupe" title="Vingtaine de Hérupe">de Hérupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Douet_(St_John)" title="Vingtaine du Douet (St John)">du Douet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/St_Lawrence,_Jersey" title="St Lawrence, Jersey">Saint Lawrence</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_la_Vall%C3%A9e" title="Vingtaine de la Vallée">de la Vallée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Coin_H%C3%A2tain" title="Vingtaine du Coin Hâtain">du Coin Hâtain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Coin_Motier" title="Vingtaine du Coin Motier">du Coin Motier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Coin_Tourgis_Nord" class="mw-redirect" title="Vingtaine du Coin Tourgis Nord">du Coin Tourgis Nord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Coin_Tourgis_Sud" title="Vingtaine du Coin Tourgis Sud">du Coin Tourgis Sud</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/St_Martin,_Jersey" title="St Martin, Jersey">Saint Martin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_Rozel" title="Vingtaine de Rozel">de Rozel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_Faldouet" title="Vingtaine de Faldouet">de Faldouet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_la_Qu%C3%A9ru%C3%A9e" title="Vingtaine de la Quéruée">de la Quéruée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_l%27%C3%89glise" title="Vingtaine de l'Église">de l'Église</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Fief_de_la_Reine" title="Vingtaine du Fief de la Reine">du Fief de la Reine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cr%C3%A9hous" title="Écréhous">Les Écréhous</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/St_Mary,_Jersey" title="St Mary, Jersey">Saint Mary</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Sud" title="Vingtaine du Sud">du Sud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Nord_(St_Mary)" title="Vingtaine du Nord (St Mary)">du Nord</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/St_Ouen,_Jersey" title="St Ouen, Jersey">Saint Ouen</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petite_Cueillette&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petite Cueillette (page does not exist)">Petite Cueillette</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grande_Cueillette&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grande Cueillette (page does not exist)">Grande Cueillette</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cueillette_de_Grantez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cueillette de Grantez (page does not exist)">Cueillette de Grantez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cueillette_de_Millais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cueillette de Millais (page does not exist)">Cueillette de Millais</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cueillette_de_Vinchelez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cueillette de Vinchelez (page does not exist)">Cueillette de Vinchelez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cueillette_de_L%C3%A9oville&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cueillette de Léoville (page does not exist)">Cueillette de Léoville</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/St_Peter,_Jersey" title="St Peter, Jersey">Saint Peter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Douet_(St_Peter)" title="Vingtaine du Douet (St Peter)">du Douet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_St._Nicolas" title="Vingtaine de St. Nicolas">de St. Nicolas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grande_Vingtaine_(St_Peter)" title="Grande Vingtaine (St Peter)">Grand Vingtaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_des_Augerez" title="Vingtaine des Augerez">des Augerez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Coin_Varin" title="Vingtaine du Coin Varin">du Coin Varin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/St_Saviour,_Jersey" title="St Saviour, Jersey">Saint Saviour</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vingtaine_de_Maufant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vingtaine de Maufant (page does not exist)">de Maufant</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vingtaine_de_Sous_la_Hougue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vingtaine de Sous la Hougue (page does not exist)">de Sous la Hougue</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vingtaine_des_Pigneaux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vingtaine des Pigneaux (page does not exist)">des Pigneaux</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vingtaine_de_la_Grande_Longueville&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vingtaine de la Grande Longueville (page does not exist)">de la Grande Longueville</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vingtaine_de_la_Petite_Longueville&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vingtaine de la Petite Longueville (page does not exist)">de la Petite Longueville</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vingtaine_de_Sous_l%27%C3%89glise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vingtaine de Sous l'Église (page does not exist)">de Sous l'Église</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trinity,_Jersey" title="Trinity, Jersey">Trinity</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_la_Ville-%C3%A0-l%27%C3%89v%C3%AAque" title="Vingtaine de la Ville-à-l'Évêque">de la Ville-à-l'Évêque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_Rozel" title="Vingtaine de Rozel">de Rozel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_du_Rondin" title="Vingtaine du Rondin">du Rondin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_des_Augr%C3%A8s" title="Vingtaine des Augrès">des Augrès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vingtaine_de_la_Croiserie" title="Vingtaine de la Croiserie">de la Croiserie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Jersey" title="Outline of Jersey">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Jersey" title="Bibliography of Jersey">Bibliography</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Jersey" 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